内容正文:
中考作文话题之安全与防护
写作话题
暑假快到了,同学们在尽情享受暑假的同时比较容易忽略安全问题。现在学校向全校学生发起 倡议,希望安全问题能引起大家的注意。请以学生的身份写一份倡议书,提醒各位同学在暑假中可能 会面临的安全问题及解决方案。
要点提示:1 .去湖边海边游泳时注意防溺水;(drown淹死)
2.平时出行注意交通安全;
3....
范文:
As the summer holiday is around the corner, many students must have a lot of plans about it. However, while we are enjoying our holiday, we should always remember safety comes first.
Every year, especially during summer holidays, such news as students drowning in the river or lakes is often heard. It's of great importance to remember not to go swimming only with friends of the same age in the lake or the river. If we really want to go swimming on hot days, swimming pools with lifeguards will be the best choice. Apart from drowning, another concern is traffic accidents. Chatting with friends or focusing on cell phones might be the cause of car accidents. In that case, when we go across the street, we should look first before taking a step and follow the traffic rules.
Remember the rules above, and we're sure to have a wonderful and meaningful summer vocation.
Useful expressions:
1. around/round the comer:very near 很近
2. apart from: in addition to; as well as 此外,除 了 …外(还)
3. in that case: if that happens or has happened 既然那样;假使那样的话
4. in case+从句:以防万一 e.g. You'd better take the keys in case Fm out.你最好带上钥匙以防我不在家。 Proverb:
1. A fall into the pit, a gain in your wit. 吃一堑,长一智。
2. A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step. 千里之行, 始于足下。
3. A man cannot whistle and drink at he same time. 一心不能二用。
4. Caution is the parent of safety.谨慎小心是安全之源。
二、翻译练习
1. 作为中学生,我们应该学会使自己避免在每个可能发生危险的地方受到伤害。
_______ _______ _______students, we should protect_______ ________ ________ _______ ________ _________
2. 未经许可,上学期间不允许外岀。
_____________ _____________, __________ __________ __________ __________ __________is not allowed.
3. 为了保障学校里每个人的安全,最好不要携带刀具或其他可能造成伤害的工具。
In order to __________ __________ __________in school, ifs best________ ________ __________ _________or any other tools __________ __________ __________ __________to others.
4. 当遇到危险时,应该要冷静(calm)想办法。
When __________ __________, we should __________ __________to think of__________ __________.
5. 我们应该牢记规则。
We should always __________ __________ __________mind.
6. 如果受到欺负(bully)了,要尽快向老师或者警察寻求帮助,打架不是解决办法。
When you are bullied, __________ __________or __________ __________ __________is the best solution __________ __________ __________ .
7. 要改掉边走边用手机玩游戏或发信息这个坏习惯。
Try to get rid of the _________of ________ _________or _________ __________the cellphone _______ ______.
8. 上下楼梯时要记得靠右走。
Remember to __________ __________ __________ __________ __________when you go upstairs or downstairs.
9. 没有什么比安全更重要了。
__________is more important __________ __________.
10. 只有在安全的条件下,我们才可以健康快乐地学习。
__________ __________we are safe, __________ __________stay in health and __________ __________ .
11. 有了积极的态度和常识,我相信我们能够在火灾中保护和照顾好自己。
__________ __________ __________and __________ __________, I believe we will be able to protect ourselves in a fire and take good care of ourselves.
佳作赏析
We live in a world that is filled with all kinds of natural disasters and accidents. It's almost impossible for us to predict when and where we will get into danger. Instead, as students.we are supposed to know how to protect ourselves in an emergent situation.
For example, when an earthquake breaks out all of a sudden, what we choose to do is of qreat importance. Some feel so scared that they decide to jump off the building directly without any protection. Others choose to take lifts downstairs in the hope of getting out of danger quickly. As a matter of fact, these unwise actions can put into greater danger than you can imagine. The following are some advice for you:
First of all, we must understand that shouting and crying is useless in that case. We’d better keep calm as quickly as we can. Only with a clear mind can we come up with wise ways to save ourselves. Then, We must find a safer place, for the buildings are likely to fall down during an earthquake. What is right is that we should hide under or behind something hard enough and try to protect our body parts from being hit. Moving around without protection or guidance can be very dangerous. Last but not least, never give up hope and stick to your will to survive. This may be the hardest time you have ever experienced, but please believe that help is sure to come and you will certainly be rescued.
To sum up, it is important for us to have a clear mind about what we can do and how to save ourselves. Keep them in your mind and we will be able to save ourselves successfully from danger.
写作练兵:
建设平安校园是我们每个人的责任和义务。作为一名中学生,我们更应该珍惜自己的生命和注意自 己的人身安全。假如你是Li Ming,并担任校学生会主席,请你就安全问题,给全校同学写一封倡议书。
参考要点:1.不带管制刀具到学校; 2.不打架;
3.上学放学的途中注意安全; 4……
要求:可适当发挥,以使行文连贯,字数80-120词左右。
IX.书面表达
翻译练习参考答案
1. As middle school, protect ourselves from every possible danger.
2. Without permission, going out on school days
3. keep everyone safe, not to bring knives, that may cause danger.
4. facing danger, keep calm, ways out.
5. keep rules in.
6. asking teachers, policemen for help, instead of fighting.
7. habit of playing games, chatting on, while walking.
8. walk on the right side.
9. Nothing, than safty.
10. Only when, can we , study happily.
11. With positive attitude, common sense,
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