Unit 5 What are the shirts made of？语法提优练2024-2025学年人教版英语九年级全册

Unit 5 What are the shirts made of？ 语法提优练 一、按要求完成下列句子 1. Most people use smartphones to pay in China. (改为被动语态) Smartphones _____ ______ to pay in China by most people. 2. She makes me go to bed when I’m wide awake.(改为被动语态) I ________ ________ ________ go to bed by her when I’m wide awake. 3. Her children are told to be careful when they cross the road. (改为主动语态) She _____ her children to be careful when they cross the road. 4. I am allowed to play computer games by my father on weekends. (改为一般疑问句) ________ you ________ to play computer games by your father on weekends? 5. The window of the classroom is cleaned every day.(改为否定句) The window of the classroom ________ ________ every day. 二、单项填空 ( )6. Chinese ______ by more and more people in the world these days. A. speak B. spoke C. is spoken D. was spoken ( )7. As we all know, the Yangtze River ______ as a “mother river” of the Chinese nation. A. knows B. knew C. is known D. was known ( )8. Lots of flowers ______ along some main streets every year to make Hefei more beautiful. A. plant B. are planted C. planted D. were planted ( )9. Whenever you ______, pay no attention to it. Believe in yourself. You are the best. A. laugh at B. be laughed at C. being laughed D. are laughed at ( )10. Nowadays, teenagers ______ to develop life skills and form good living habits ______ labor education. A. encourage; by B. are encouraged; through C. encourage; through D. is encouraged; by 三、根据短文内容，用所给词的适当形式填空 Tanghulu is a popular traditional Beijing snack. Traditionally, people only 11. __________ (use) haws (山楂果) to make tanghulu. Haws 12. ________ (put) on a thin bamboo stick. Then they 13. ______________ (cover) with melted sugar. But today, besides haws, fruits such as strawberries, bananas, oranges and grapes 14. ________ (use) to make it. Tanghulu is so delicious that it 15. ________ (enjoy) by both children and adults. It 16. ____________(regard) as a symbol of happiness and the family reunion by Chinese people. Besides, research 17. ___________ (show) that eating tanghulu made of haws can help with digestive (消化的) problems. It is said that tanghulu 18. ________ (save) the life of an emperor’s wife in the Southern Song Dynasty. She was seriously ill. A doctor boiled haws with sugar and water for her. She ate them before meals. Several days later, she got well. The news quickly 19. ________ (spread) to the public. Then people 20. ________ (start) to put the candied haws on a stick. 四、阅读下列短文，并从下列的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文意思完整、连贯。 There are three types of questions in English: direct, indirect, and question tags. People use these types of questions differently according to different situations.     21     Direct questions are either yes/no questions such as “Are you married?” or information questions such as “Where do you live?”. It is certainly correct to ask so, but you can make it sound more polite by adding “excuse me” or “pardon me” to begin your question.     22     For example, we can say “Excuse me, could you please help me pick this up?” or “Would you mind if I sit here?” Remember that “please” should not appear at the beginning of the question.     23     Notice that an indirect question begins with a phrase (I wonder, Do you think, Would you mind, etc.), and the actual question is then placed in a positive sentence form.     24     We often use question tags when we check information that we think is correct.     25     If the voice goes up at the end of the sentence, we’re asking for more information. If the voice drops, we’re confirming (确认) information which is known. For example, you remember that Jack is from New York, but you are not sure about that. Then you can ask, “You live in New York, don’t you?” ( A．Indirect questions are used more than direct questions. B．But all in all, each type can be used to ask polite questions. C．It’s also possible to use “could” or “would” in some situations. D．For example, we can say “I wonder if you know what time it is.” E．We also use them to ask for more information by using different mtonations (语调). F．Using indirect question forms is an especially polite way of asking polite questions. ) 参考答案 一、are used；am made to；tells；Are; allowed； isn’t cleaned 二、CCBDB 三、use；are put；are covered；are used；is enjoyed；is regarded；shows；saved；spread；started 四、BCFDE ( 1 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$