Unit 1 Section Ⅴ Writing Workshop-【金版教程】2024-2025学年高中英语选择性必修第一册作业与测评word（北师大版2019）

享学科网书城国 品牌书店·知名数辅·正版资源 b.zxxk.com 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 Section V Writing Workshop 课时作业（七） [基础训练 根据语境及首字母提示完成句子 1.I have discussed this t in some detail 答案：topic 2.The bank isn't performing as well as some of its g 答案：competitors 3.The p of the disease can be retarded by early surgery 答案：progression 4.When writing instructions,c of statement is the most important thing 答案：clarity 5.1s believe that this is the right decision. 答案：sincerely Ⅱ单句语法填空 1.He works for a business (organise)and often travels everywhere 答案：organisation 2.He (invite)to participate in the after-class activity. 答案：was invited 3.We must constantly adapt and (innovation)to ensure success in a growing market 答案：innovate 4.She found it hard (engage)with office life. 答案：to engage 5.She studied eight foreign languages but is (fluency)in only six of them 答案：fluent 川单句表达 1.他并没有特别想要开始从事竞技性运动项目。 He did not particularly want to a competitive sport 享学科网书城国 品牌书店·知名数辅·正版资源 b.zxxk.com 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 答案：take up 2.我谨代表本部门感谢大家。 the department I would like to thank you all. 答案：On behalf of 3.在昨晚的报告之前，他已经准备了很长时间。 He a long time before the presentation last night. 答案：had prepared for 4.他一到车站，火车就离开了。 at the station when the train began to leave. 答案：Hardly had he arrived 5.即使父母不再共同生活，他们也要分别对子女负责。 Even where parents no longer live together,they each continue to their children 答案：be responsible for [思维训练] 1阅读 When a child is told he is "uncool",it can be very painful.He may say he doesn't care,and even act in ways that are opposite of cool on purpose.But these are simple ways to handle sadness by pretending it's not there. Helping a child feel better in school had to be careful.If you say,"Why are you worried about what 2 亨学科网书城 品牌书店·知名数辅·正版资源 b.zxxk.com 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 other children think about you?It doesn't matter!"Children know that it does matter.Instead,an active way may be best.You could say."I'm going to do a couple of things for you to help you feel better in school." If a boy is having trouble making friends,the teacher can help him.The teacher can arrange things so that he has chances to use his abilities to contribute to class projects.This is how the other children learn how to value his good qualities and to like him.A teacher can also raise a child's popularity in the group by showing that he values that child.It even helps to put him in a seat next to a very popular child,or let him be a partner with that child in activities,ete. There are things that parents can do at home,too.Be friendly when your child brings others home to play.Encourage him to invite friends to meals and then serve the dishes they consider"super". When you plan trips,picnics.movies,and other shows,invite another child with whom your child wants to be friends. What you can do is to give him a chance to join a group that may be shutting him out.Then,if he has good qualities.he can start to build real friendship of his own 篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述如何让孩子拥有更好的品质，建立真正的友情。 1.A child who has been informed of being"uncool"may A.care nothing about it B.pretend to get hurt very much C.develop a sense of anger D.do something uncool on purpose 答案：D细节理解题。根据第一段第一、二句“When a child is told he is‘uncool'of cool on purpose肥”可知，当一个孩子被告知他“不酷”时，可能会非常痛苦。他可能会说他不在 乎，甚至故意做出一些不冷静的行为。故选D。 2.A teacher can help an unpopular child by A.seeing the child as the teacher's favorite B.offering the child chances to show his good qualities C.forcing other children to make friends with the child D.asking the child to do something for partners 3 令学科网书城 品牌书店·知名教辅·正版资源 b2xXk.com○ 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 答案：B细节理解题，根据第三段第二、三句The teacher can arrange things,to value his good qualities and to like him.”可知，老师可以让一些不太受欢迎的学生有机会运用自己的能力为课 堂项目做出贡献，这样一来其他孩子就会学习珍惜他的优点和喜欢他。故选B。 3.Which is the best title of the text? A.Who Care About Unpopular Children B.Why Some Children Are Unpopular C.What Good Qualities Unpopular Children Have D.How an Unpopular Child Can Be Helped 答案：D标题判断题。通读全文可知，文章从老师，家长等的角度出发，提出多种解决方 案来帮助孩子由一个不受欢迎的人变成拥有良好品质且会建立自己真正友情的人。故选D。 B Jeremy Locke,who owns a roofing and construction company in Glace Bay,Nova Scotia,had always been wanting to repair the roof of Jeanette MacDonald's home.Whenever he drove past the woman's home,he assumed that the roof was under repair because the job had already been taken on by another group of repairmen-but as the weeks wore on,the roof continued to worsen without any signs of repair. "I had it in my mind that if no one steps up to help this lady in our community.I'd be more than happy to,"Locke told CBC When Locke finally reached out to MacDonald about fixing her roof for free,however,she politely declined his offer because she did not like to accept charity.That being said,she had already applied for a government grant (to fix the roof and she said she was more than happy to hire Locke once her grant application was approved Unfortunately,MacDonald never received the approval. As the stubborn (Canadian senior refused to accept any assistance from Locke,the 4 令学科网书城 品牌书店·知名教辅·正版资源 b.zxxk.com 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 sympathetic construction worker played an innocent trick in order to get her to accept his help.He invited MacDonald to enter a raffle(抽奖话动)that his business was holding for a free roof.After the grandmother of four accepted one of the raffle tickets,Locke told her that she was the winner- because she was the only one who had entered the raffle. Thanks to his sweet little plan,Locke and his crew are starting work on the roof this week,which is expected to cost his company about $9,000. MacDonald,meanwhile,told CBC that she doesn't know how to express her gratitude to Locke, saying that he is her“guardian angel”. “There's nobody out there like him,”she added 篇章导读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Jeremy Locke(杰里米，洛克)为Jeanette MacDonald (珍妮特·麦克唐纳)免费修理屋顶的经历。 4.What did Locke desire to do for MacDonald? A.Repair her roof. B.Find a repairman. C.Run a charity. D.Raise money. 答案：A细节理解题。根据第一段第一句“Jeremy Locke,who owns a roofing..repair the roof of Jeanette MacDonald's home.”可知，Jeremy Locke一直都很想修理Jeanette MacDonald家的 屋顶。故选A。 5.Why did MacDonald refuse Locke's offer initially? A.She didn't trust him B.She had won a raffle. C.She didn't like free help. D.She had got an official grant. 答案：C推理判断题。根据第三段中的“she politely declined his offer because she did not like to accept charity"可推知，她礼貌地拒绝了Locke的帮助是因为她不想接受免费的帮助。故选 C。 6.How did Locke finally make MacDonald change her mind? A.He persuaded her to give up her application. B.He invited her to enter his business. C.He gave her about $9,000. 5 享学科网书城国 品牌书店·知名数辅·正版资源 b2xxk.com● 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 D.He told her a white lie. 答案：D细节理解题。根据第五段第一句可知，因为这位固执的加拿大老人拒绝Locke的 帮助，Locke说了一个善意的谎言使得MacDonald改变了主意。故选D。 7.Which of the following words best describe Locke? A.Stubborn and tricky B.Wealthy and innocent C.Determined and warm-hearted. D.Different and ambitious. 答案：C推理判断题。根据第二段内容可知，如果没人出面帮这位女士修屋顶，Lock非常 愿意帮忙修理，由此可推知，Lock乐于助人，很热心。结合第五段第一句可知，为了让 MacDonald接受帮助，Locke说了一个善意的谎言，由此可推知，Locke是一个很有决心的人 。故选C。 ‖语法填空 A sense of humor is a social skill to help you build good relationships with others.It can also help you go through difficult situations.1(actual),you don't have to be funny to have a sense of humor,you just need to see the bright side of things. Find humor in everyday situations.As laughter is a key 2 a sense of humor,you'd better try to smile as often as possible and enjoy small 3 (thing)in the daily life.You will feel joyful if you make laugh often.When you find yourself in 4 tense situation,step back and laugh.Doing these 5 (save)you some stress and headache.Besides,people are likely 6 (feel)more comfortable if a joke can take their 7 (anxious)away. Give others a break.Nobody is perfect.Try to focus on positives of others and forgive their mistakes.Also,you should cheerfully laugh off their mistakes,8 not only makes you feel good. but makes others feel 9(accept).That can better your relationships.If you have a sense of humor.you will make more friends and lead a 10(happy)life. 1. 5. 9. 10 6 令学科网书城 品牌书店·知名数辅·正版资源 b.zxxk.com 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。幽默感不仅在社交生活中很重要，在日常生活中也可以帮助 我们化解紧张的氛围，让人们感到放松 l.Actually考查词性转换。设空处应填副词修饰后面的句子，故填Actually。 2.to考查介词。a key to“…的关键”，故填to。 3.things考查名词。thing是可数名词，结合语境判断，此处应用复数，故填things。. 4.a考查冠词。句意：当你发现自己处于一种紧张的情况，退一步，笑一笑。结合句意可 知，此处泛指“一种紧张的情况”，应用不定冠词，且tense的发音以辅音音素开头，故填a。 5.saves考查动词的时态和主谓一致。此处是句子的谓语动词，根据前文的fnd判断为 般现在时，主语doing these为动名词短语作主语，谓语动词应用第三人称单数，故填saves。 6.to feel考查非谓语动词。be likely to do sth“可能做某事”，故填to feel. 7.anxiety考查词性转换。设空处应填名词作take的宾语，故填anxiety。 8.wich考查定语从句的引导词。设空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词指代前面的整个 句子，从句中缺少主语，故填which。 9.accepted考查词性转换。设空处应填形容词作feel的表语，此处意为“被接受的”，故 填accepted.. 10.happier 考查形容词的比较级。设空处应填形容词修饰名词life,根据and前的make more friends可判断应用比较级形式，故填happier。 金句来畿 【持续背记】 DMr Dobbins had reached middle age with an unsatisfied ambition. 杜宾斯先生已是中年，但他追求的目标还没达到。 2Snow blanketed every rooftop and weighed on the branches of old trees. 雪覆盖了每一个屋顶，压在老树的树枝上。 3On the Eve of the Spring Festival,all the family members get together,making dumplings and having a union feast 除夕夜，家人们聚在一起，包水饺、吃团圆饭。 7 令学科网书城国 品牌书店·知名数辅·正版资源 b2XXk.com● 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 【持续积累】 ambition./em'bljn/n.追求的目标，抱负：雄心 blanket/blaenkit/.覆盖，笼罩n.毯子；厚层， 覆盖层 branch/bru:nlj/n.树枝，分枝 dumpling/'dAmplin/n.饺子 8