Unit 3 Section Ⅰ Reading and Thinking-【金版教程】2024-2025学年高中英语选择性必修第一册创新导学案word（人教版2019）

享学科网书城国 品牌书店·知名数辅·正版资源 b.zxxk.com 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 Section I Reading and Thinking 课前预习效果检测 一 阅读单词(7个) 写出英语单词 1.buffet ot.连续猛击；打来打去n.自助餐 2.valleym.谷；山谷；溪谷 3.glacier m.冰川 4.reindeern.驯鹿 5,territory n.领土；版图：领域：地盘 6.boundary n.边界；界限；分界线 7.cottage n.小屋：（尤指）村舍：小别墅 二核心单词(6个) A.写出英语单词 1.edge n.边：边缘；边线；刀刃t&i.(使)徐徐移动：给…加边 2.bant明令禁止：取缔n.禁令 3.accompany o,陪同；陪伴；伴随；（尤指用钢琴）为…伴泰 4.adopt ot..采用；采取：采纳t.&i.领养 5.sour adj.酸的；有酸味的 6.bless of,祝福 B.用上面的单词填空，使句意完整 l.(柯林斯词典)The stewed apple was sour even with honey, 2.(牛津高阶)Chemical weapons are banned internationally 3.(中国日报)He also said he believes that with the nation's support,the city's edge in legal areas will be further highlighted. 4.(朗文当代)Fortunately we're both blessed with good health 5.(柯林斯词典)Over time,.the technology is diffused and adopted by other countries 6.(牛津高阶)Ken agreed to accompany me on a trip to Africa. 三拓展单词(3个) 1 亨学科网书城 品牌书店·知名数辅·正版资源 b.zxxk.com 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 A. 写出英语单词，并尝试写出其词性转换（可查字典） 1.clo出n(一块)布；织物；布料→clothes n.衣服；服装一clothe ot.给…穿衣；为（某人） 提供衣服→clothing n.(尤指某种)服装：衣服 2.vast ac.辽阔的；巨大的：庞大的→￥astly ad.巨大地→vastness n.辽阔：巨大；庞大 3.visible adi.看得见的：可见的→invisible ad.看不见的：无形的→vision n.视觉 B.用上面的单词填空，使句意完整 L.(牛津高阶)At dusk bats appear in yast numbers. 2.(柯林斯词典)She began cleaning the wound with a piece of cloth 3.)There has been a(n)visible improvement to its environment in recent years,with lake water becoming clearer and vegetation recovering 四重点短语(3个) A.写出英语短语 1.on the move在行进中：在移动中 2.set out出发：启程；（怀着目标）开始工作 3.weo道依靠…生活；以吃…为生 B.用上面的短语填空，使句意完整 l.(牛津高阶)He seems to live off junk food. 2.(柯林斯词典)Jack never wanted to stay in one place for very long,so they were always on_ the move. 3.(柯林斯词央)He set out in search of ideas for starting a company of his own 合作探究精研重点 单词点津 bant.明令禁止；取缔n.禁令（教材P26 成.明令禁 ban sb from (doing)sth 1禁止某人（做》某中 归纳 止：取缔 han on/againsl对 .禁令的禁止/禁令 2 亨学科网书城 品牌书店·知名数辅·正版资源 b.zxxk.com 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 助记 3 ①（中国日报）india banned wheat exports on Saturday with immediate effect,.citing food security risks. 周六，印度以食品安全风险为由，立即禁止小麦出口。 ②(2023·全国乙卷)in spite of the court hearing testimonials(证明)of her ability as a doctor,she was banned from medicine. 尽管法庭听取了关于她作为一名医生的能力的证词，但她还是被禁止行医。 ③（牛津高阶）There is to be a total ban on smoking in the office. 办公室将彻底禁止吸烟。 【运用】单句语法填空 DSuzhou has a ban on/against parking cars in this busy street. 2The French government has banned students from using mobile phones in the country's primary. junior and middle schools 【输出】翻译 ③他将被禁止参加国际比赛4年。 He will be banned from international competitions for four years. 2 accompany v.以陪同；陪伴；伴随；（尤指用钢琴）为…伴奏（教材P26 accompany sb=keep sh company 陪伴某人 accompany(sh)wihh伴随若： 兼带着 陪同：陪作： accompany小to do sth陪伴/暗 归纳 作随：（尤 问某人去做某事 指用钢琴) scompany山osp陪伴/陪同装 为…伴奏 人到某地 accompany sh on the piano/violin 用钢琴/小提琴为某人伴奏 mpanion.同伴：伙伴 亨学科网书城 品牌书店·知名数辅·正版资源 量b2xXk.com○ 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 助记 ①（柯林斯词典）Why don't you stay here and keep Emma company?? 你为什么不留在这里陪伴埃玛？ ②(2023·全国甲卷)From the age of six,.Terri.now26.accompanied Derek to work during her school holidays. 现年26岁的特里从6岁开始，就在学校放假期间陪着德里克去上班。 ③（剑桥高阶）Would you like me to accompany you to your room? 要我陪你去房间吗？ ④（剑桥高阶）Miss Jessop accompanied Mr Bentley on the piano. 杰索普小姐为本特利先生钢琴伴奏。 ⑤(2022：全国甲卷)A friend of his.Wu Fan,volunteered to be his companion during the trip 他的一个朋友，吴凡，在旅途中自愿成为他的同伴。 【运用】单句语法填空 DShe accompanies the song on the violin 2Now,we have our smartphones to keep us company(accompany)at the table. 3Fred had been her constant companion(accompany)for the last six years of her life. 【输出】翻译 4The disease is accompanied by sneezing and fever. 这种病伴有打喷嚏和发烧症状。 ⑤谁陪我去检查那个房间？ Who will accompany me to inspect that room? adopt vt.采用；采取；采纳 3 1.&i.领养（教材P27) 亨学科网书城 品牌书店·知名教辅·正版资源 b.zxxk.com 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 lt山a收养抱养某人为… wptk,采用： 果取；果纳 he adopted from.选白， 此，&，领养 收自…：被从…收养 归纳 adoption,收养：领养：采用 atda,收养的：领养的 ①(2023新课标I卷)The goal of this book is to make the case for digital minimalism,including a detailed exploration of what it asks and why it works.and then to teach you how to adopt this philosophy if you decide it's right for you. 这本书的目标是为数字极简主义做一个案例，包括详细探索它的要求和它有效的原因，然后 如果你认为它适合你，它会教你如何采用这种哲学。 ②（柯林斯词典）Inl783 he secured the adoption of the decimal coinage in Congress 1783年他促使国会采纳了十进位币制。 ③（牛津高阶）Danny is their adopted son. 丹尼是他们的养子。 名师点津 adopt与adapt两词词形相近，但意思不同，adapt意为“适应；改编，改写”。 The young couple had no children of their own and adopted an orphan.After a few months.the child came to adapt to his new life. 这对年轻夫妇没有自己的孩子，于是领养了一名孤儿。几个月后，这个孩子适应了新生活。 【运用】单句语法填空 DMost of the parents spoke against the adoption(adopt)of the measure. 2They proposed to adopt me as their own son. 【输出】翻译 3The government shall adopt measures to ensure the steady development of agriculture. 政府应采取措施，保障农业的稳定发展。 bless vt. 祝福（教材P27 bl.…wih..以…施惠或祝 福于 bh林，况福： be blessed wit油th/sh赋有能力 将赋予： 归纳 等)：享有李福等)：有幸得到 使有幸得到 he blessed in有幸：拥有… 而感到幸福 blessing,祝福：福祉 5 亨学科网书城 品牌书店·知名数辅·正版资源 b2Xxk.com● 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 助记 ①（柯林斯词典）During his visit,the Pope will also bless the new hospital. 在访问期间，教皇还将为新医院祈福。 ②(2o22浙江高考)In New York,.a multicultural city,students like me are blessed with a chance to work with a diverse population. 在纽约，一个多元文化的城市，像我这样的学生有幸有机会与不同的人群一起工作。 ③（柯林斯i词典）Rivers are a blessing for an agricultural country. 河流是农业国的福祉。 【运用】单句语法填空 DAfter a few years,we were blessed (bless)with a third child. 2I bless my parents with love and release them to happiness. 【输出】翻译 3A double blessing has descended upon the house. 双喜临门。 ④他为有这样一个家庭而感到幸福。 He is blessed in having such a family 短语点拔 set out出发；启程；（怀着目标）开始工作（教材P2) 6 令学科网书城 品牌书店·知名教辅·正版资源 b.zxxk.com 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 出发，动身去（某地）：引 爆炸弹)：拉响警报等) 4nnfr把某物留拾…. n即tfmm.使…与众不同于… 归纳 sie留作之用：留出 其他 相关短语 4hmt着手；开始… p创建：建立 et down放下；记下 et back推迟：就误 ①(2024新课标IⅡ卷)This is why Campbell has set out to raise awareness of AI and its future now-several decades before these developments are expected to take place. 这就是为什么坎贝尔现在就开始提高人们对人工智能及其未来的认识一这比预期的发展时 间早了几十年。 ②2023浙江高考1月)The sun was beginning to sink as I set off into the Harenna Forest. 当我出发前往哈伦纳森林时，太阳开始落山了。 ③（柯林斯词典）￡130 million would be set aside for repairs to schools. 将拨出13亿英镑用于学校维修 ④（朗文当f代）Environmental experts said the move would set back further research. 环境专家表示，此举将阻碍进一步的研究。 【运用】用set的相关短语填空 DHe set about rebuilding his home.and made it into a brilliant-looking garden. 2The sooner we set off/out the sooner we will arrive. 3Two rooms were set apart for use as libraries. 4Passengers may be set down and picked up only at the official stops. 【输出】翻译 5He has achieved what he set out to do three years ago. 他已经完成了三年前开始做的事情。 6It's much wise to set aside some time to accompany parents or do something more meaningful. 留出一些时间陪伴父母或做一些更有意义的事情是很明智的。 7 令学科网书城国 品牌书店·知名数辅·正版资源 b.zxxk.c0m○ 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 句式精析 [教材原句P26 Even though the sun is brightly shining,.telling whether it is morning or night is impossible. 尽管外面艳阳高照，我也分不清是早上还是夜晚。 剖析 whether...or…引导宾语从句，表示“是…还是…”。 作“不管…还是”讲，引学让非 状语从句，表示在从创所提供的两种选 择之下，所表示的结果都一样。表达正 反，过错等两种概念 whether.. 作“是…还是.”讲。引导主语从 归纳 句、表语从句。宾语从句、同位语从句： F.. 表达两种情况或是概念，用于提供选举 whetherk除了用于"whether.…otn”结构 之外，还可用于“whether.nrn/ whether or not.”结构中，作“是否 讲时，这三个结构既可以引导计步状语 从句，也可以引导名词性从句 ①(2o24全国甲卷)Prof.Gracie,with all his patience,asked me to think about it beyond whether I liked it or not.(宾语从句) 格雷西教授非常耐心地要求我思考这件事，不要只考虑我是否喜欢它。 ②(2023新课标Ⅱ卷)Whether you paint still lifes,portraits,or landscapes,paint from life as much as possible..(让步状语从句 无论你是画静物、肖像还是风景画，你都要尽可能多地从生活中取材。 ③The question is whether or not they will support the plan(表语从句) 问题是他们是否会支持这个计划。 【运用】单句语法填空 DWhether I was in the car,at home,or anywhere else,I would always listen to some songs of the Beatles. 2The attendees at the conference will vote to decide whether another bridge will be built over the river or not 3Whether it rains or not makes(make)no difference to me. 【输出】翻译 4It remains to be seen whether or not this idea can be put into practice 8 享学科网书城圆 品牌书店·知名数辅·正版资源 b2XXk.com○ 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 这一想法能否付诸实践还有待观察。 ⑤无论成功与否，我们确已尽了最大努力。 Whether or not we're successful,we can be sure that we did our best 语篇理解 (原文与直译) SAREK NATIONAL PARK -EUROPE'S HIDDEN NATURAL TREASURE 萨勒克国家公园 欧洲隐藏的自然宝藏 1 A Summer Where the Sun Never Sleeps 太阳永远不落的夏天 I wake up to the sound of the wind buffeting the cloth of my tent. 风噼里啪啦地拍打着我的帐篷的布，我在这声响中醒来。 "Even though the sun is brightly shining.telling whether it is morning or night is impossible. 即使阳光灿烂，也无法分辨是早是晚。 I'm above the Arctic Circle,where in summer the sun never sets. 我在北极图上方，那里的夏天，太阳永不落山。 Checking my watch,I see that it is 7:30 a.m. 我看了看表，是早上七点半。 I leave my tent and walk over to the mountain edge. 我离开帐篷，走到山边。 Spreading out before me,branches of the Rapa River flow through the valley below. 拉帕河的支流流经下面的山谷，在我眼前展开。 I'm in the remote far north of Sweden in Sarek National Park,a place with no roads or towns. 我身处瑞典北端偏远的萨勒克国家公园，一个既没有公路也没有城镇的地方。 难句分析 ①even though引导让步状语从句，在主句中动名词短语telling whether it is momning or night作 主语。 2A Land of Mountains and Ice 令学科网书城 品牌书店·知名数辅·正版资源 b.zxxk.com 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 冰山交融之地 Sarek's mountains used to be covered by vast sheets of ice. 萨勒克的山脉过去被大片的冰覆盖着。 .Around 9,000 years ago.this ice melted,leaving behind about 100 glaciers. 大约在9,000年前，这些冰融化了，留下了大约100个冰川。 Soon after,reindeer began to arrive. 不久，驯鹿来到这里。 .Following the reindeer were the Sami people,who made this territory their home. 在别鹿之后来的是萨米人，他们在这片土地上安家落户。 Getting here is quite difficult,so apart from the Sami very few people have ever seen Sarek. 到这里非常困难，所以除了萨米人，很少有人来到萨勒克。 难句分析 ②Around9,O00 years ago是时间状语；现在分词短语leaving behind about100 glaciers作结 果状语。 ③这是一个倒装句，为了强调现在分词短语，故将其移至句首：who made...home是非限制 性定语从句，用来解释说明the Sami people。 In 1909,Sarek was made a national park in order to keep the land in its natural state. 1909年，萨勒克被定为国家公园，以保持这片土地的自然状态。 .Though the Sami are allowed to continue their traditional way of life in the park,no one else can live here,and all new development is banned within park boundaries. 虽然萨米人被允许在公园里继续他们传统的生活方式，但其他人不可以在这里生活，且公园 范围内的一切新开发项目都被禁止了。 At the far side of the valley,an ancient Sami cottage is visible. 在山谷的远处，可以看到一间古老的萨米人小屋。 Close by,there are a few reindeer feeding on grass. 在不远处，有几只驯鹿在吃草。 难句分析 ④Though the Sami.in the park为让步状语从句，and连接no one else can live here和all new development..boundaries,两者为并f列关系。 10