Unit 2 SUCCESS 单元重点知识回顾-【金版教程】2024-2025学年高中英语选择性必修第一册创新导学案word（北师大版2019）

Ⅰ.重点词汇 1．determined adj. 坚定的，坚决的→determine v. 确定，决定；决心→determination n. 决心 be determined to do sth 决心做某事；决定做某事 make a determination to do sth 下定决心做某事 2．committed adj. 坚定的；尽心尽力的→commitment n. 承诺，保证→commit v. 承诺；犯罪；做错事；忠于；投入 be committed to (doing) sth 致力/献身于(做)某事 make a commitment to sb 对某人作出承诺 commit sb/oneself to (doing) sth 使某人/自己承诺(做)某事；献身于(做)某事 3．appreciative adj. 感激的→appreciate v. 欣赏；赏识；感激；理解→appreciation n. 欣赏；感激；理解 be appreciative of 感激 appreciate doing sth 感激做某事 I would appreciate it if ... 如果……，我将不胜感激 4．fortune n. 大笔的钱，巨款→fortunate adj. 幸运的→fortunately adv. 幸运地→unfortunately adv. 不幸地 make a/one's fortune 发财 be fortunate in doing sth 有幸做某事 (＝be fortunate to__do sth) 5．guilty adj. 内疚的，羞愧的→guilt n. 内疚；悔恨；犯罪 be guilty of ... 犯有……罪 feel guilty about ... 对……感到内疚 6．production n. 生产；产量→produce n. 产品；农产品　v. 生产，制造；出产→product n. 产品；制品；产物 a decline/an increase in production 产量的下降/上升 7．reject vt. 拒绝接受→rejection n. 拒绝；抛弃 reject one's request 拒绝某人的请求 8．motivating adj. 起激励作用的；激发(人)的→motivated adj. 积极的；主动的→motivate vt. 使有动机；促进；激发→motivation n. 动机；动力；诱因 motivate sb to__do sth 激励某人做某事 9．limit vt.& n. 限制，限定→limited adj. 有限的→limitless adj. 无限制的；无界限的→limitation n. 限制；缺陷；局限 without limit 无限制地 be limited to 局限于…… 10．convince vt. 说服；使确信→convinced adj. 坚信的；深信的；确信的→convincing adj. 令人信服的 convince sb of sth 使某人相信某事 convince sb to__do sth 说服某人做某事 11．defensive adj. 戒备的，自卫的→defend v. 辩护；防护→defence n. 保卫；保护；防御 defend ... from/against ... 保卫……免受…… 12．recognised adj. 公认的；经过检验的→recognise vt. 辨认出；承认；认可→recognition n. 认识；认出 13．retire vi. 退休；退职→retired adj. 退休的→retirement n. 退休 retire from 从……退休/退出 14．devotion n. 奉献；忠心→devote v. 献身于；专心致志于→devoted adj. 挚爱的；忠诚的；全心全意的 devote ... to 致力于；把……奉献给…… be devoted to 献身于；致力于；忠于…… 15．make__sense 有意义；解释得通 16．get__on 发迹；出人头地 17．drop__out 退出，脱离；辍学 18．boil__down__to__sth 归结为；要点是 19．stay__in 待在家里 20．apply__oneself__to__sth 努力；专心致志于某事 21．set__sb/sth__apart 使与众不同 Ⅱ.教材原句 1．For a lot of people, becoming__a__millionaire is a symbol of success and they set this as their ultimate goal.(教材P30) 对很多人来说，成为百万富翁是成功的象征，他们把这作为他们的最终目标。 2．There are certainly no____signs__that Jason is a rich and successful man！(教材P30) 这确实没有迹象表明詹森是一个富有而成功的人！ 3．He was__tired__of__being regarded as living a successful life, as a person who had everything while many people had nothing.(教材P31) 他厌倦了被认为过着成功的生活，被认为是一个拥有一切而许多人却一无所有的人。 4．Call it unhealthy if you want, but that is the way I roll, no__matter__what it is I'm applying myself to.(教材P37) 你若说这是一种病态也行，但这就是我的做事风格，不管做什么我都会全力以赴。 5．Under__her__leadership,__the team came back to the top, winning the 2015 World Cup.(教材P40) 在她的领导下，这支球队重新回到了巅峰，赢得了2015年世界杯。 6．She is loved not__only__because__of her devotion to her career, but__also__because__of her huge influence on the sport of volleyball.(教材P40) 她被喜欢，不仅是因为她对事业的奉献，还因为她对排球运动的巨大影响。 7．The disease was so__advanced__that he had just a couple of months to live.(教材P43) 这种病已非常严重，他只能再活几个月了。 8．This is where the importance of failure comes in: If we can learn how__to__manage failure, we'll learn how__to__succeed．(教材P45) 这就是失败的重要性所在：如果我们能学会如何管理失败，我们就能学会如何成功。 Ⅲ.单句语法填空 1．The suggestion that the election (should)__be__delayed (delay) deserves to be discussed. 2．It is in that poor village, where Mary lived and worked 15 years ago, that she will build her first school, which inspires everyone to help her. 3．Recognised (recognise) as a man of many talents, the young man has a promising future. 4．In spite of his broken English, he can make himself understood (understand)． 5．The parents would send their daughter abroad for further education, even if it meant that they had to sell their house. 6．He thought what I did deserved praising/to__be__praised (praise)． 7．Not having been__allowed (allow) to go to the movies made the students so upset. 8．I owe my brother an apology as I shouldn't have__shouted (shout) at him the other day. 9．We try and give them all that they want, no matter what their religion is, so that they can face death without fear. 10．Lucy cherished the moment which/that they both would never forget. Ⅳ.开放型任务 本单元是关于成功的话题，对于成功，不同的人有不同的理解。运用你所学到的知识，探讨应该如何理解“成功”；为什么说“失败是成功之母”？写一篇英文议论文，探讨你所理解的“成功”，然后和同学们进行交流。 3 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$