Unit 1 Section Ⅲ Writing Workshop&Viewing Workshop-【金版教程】2024-2025学年高中英语选择性必修第一册创新导学案word（北师大版2019）

享学科网书城画 品牌书店·知名教辅·正版资源 b.zxxk.com 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 Section IⅢ Writing Workshop Viewing Workshop Reading Club 课前预习自检 L重点词汇 1.a spoken or written request to sb to do sth or to go somewhere-n.invitation 2.the quality of being expressed clearly-n.clarity 3.a person who takes part in a competition-n.competitor 4.the act of taking part in an activity or event-n.engagement 5.the process of developing gradually from one stage or state to another-n.progression 6.the introduction of new things,ideas or ways of doing sth-n.innovation 7.in a way that shows what you really feel or think about sbisth-adv.sincerely 8.on behalf of sb代表某人 9.k起p占据 l0.in contrast to和…对比 Ⅱ教材原句 1.I am writing to ask whether you would be willing to help(你是否愿意帮助)s judge the final competition. 2.Would you have time to attend a short meeting at the Student Union Room at 4 pm on 8 May sQ_that we can introduce you to the other judges(这样我们就可以把你介绍给其 他的评委)and discuss the details? 3.If you have any questions,.please do let me know(请一定要告诉我)， 4.Peer pressure can happen when we are influenced t垃do something(当我们受到影 响去做某事时)that we would not usually do because we want to be accepted by our peers. 5.It's also important for young people(对年轻人来说…也是很重要的)to think about the consequences of their actions. 6.If they give in to peer pressure(and perhaps do something that they know deep down is wrong), what could be the resu山（结果会是什么呢）？ 7.Others believe that the environment is more important in shaping one's personality 个人的性格)： 8.Attitudes towards introverts and extroverts vary in different cultures(随着不同的文化而 令学科网书城国 品牌书店·知名教辅·正版资源 b.zxxk.com 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 有所不同). 重点合作探究 behalf n.代表…（教材P18) on behalf of sh/ah代表某人某事 归纳 n sbehalf代表代替某人 拓展 im小half of..为了 DHe gave witness on behalf of an accused person. 他为被告作证。 2Ken is not present,so I shall accept the prize on his behalf. 肯恩没有出席，所以我将代表他领奖。 3I did all I could in behalf of my friend. 为朋友的利益，我做了所能做的一切。 ◆即景活用 (1)单句语法填空 ①He spoke behalf of the plan 2I come here to visit you behalf of our manager. 3We are extremely grateful to you for the trouble you have taken on behalf. 答案：①in②on③our (2)一句多译 我谨代表全体职工，向你们表示热烈的欢迎。 I wish to extend our warmest welcome to you. I wish to extend our warmest welcome to you. 答案：On behalf of the staff:On the staff's behalf 2 competitor n.选手，参赛者（教材P18) mpete in参加-比赛： 在…方面竞争 compete for sth为某事面竞年 compete with/gainst与…对 归纳 竞争，比赛 抗/境争 拓展 compete to do sth竞相做某事 竞争，比赛 ce the competition面临竞争 cmr4iiea或有竞争力的 2 享学科网书城画 品牌书店·知名教辅·正版资源 b.zxxk.com 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 情景 助记 DOnline voting becomes increasingly popular,and many competitors get people involved in it. 在线投票变得越来越受欢迎，许多竞争者让人们参与其中。 Runners from many countries are competing for the international prize. 许多国家的赛跑选手都在争夺这个国际大奖。 3You cannot compete with/against others in the job market if you don't have a special skill. 如果你没有特殊的技能，你就不能在就业市场上与别人竞争。 England has to win tonight's qualifying match to go through to the next round of the competition. 英格兰必须赢得今晚的资格赛才能进入下一轮的比赛。 5Nobody can entirely keep away from this competitive world. 没有人能够完全远离这个竞争的世界。 名师点津 compete多用作不及物动词，必须跟适当的介词才能接宾语。表示与某人比赛用with或 against;表示t比赛的目的用for;表示比赛参与的项目时用in。 易混辨析：competition/.contest/match competition 多指体育运动中的各项比赛、角逐，也指知识、技巧等方面的竞赛 多指在音乐、书法、演讲等方面所进行的比赛或竞争，其结果由评判委员 contest 会裁决 match 通常指体育运动项目的比赛，暗含势均力敌的意思 ◇即景活用 (1)单句语法填空 ①There is fierce (compete)between the two motorcar firms. ②The two girls (compete)with each other for the highest mark in the game. ③We will compete global politics and global economics. 答案：①competition②competed③in (2)单句表达 竞争性的运动鼓励孩子们团结协作。 encourage children to work together as a team. 答案：Competitive sports 3 享学科网书城画 品牌书店·知名教辅·正版资源 b.zxxk.com 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 fluency m.流畅，熟练（教材P18) with (great)flueney =(very)fluently 流畅。熟练 (很)流利地 归纳 ent English流利的英语 uwa.流畅 he fluent in sth精通掌捐， 拓展 的，流利的 …*…流利 uenyd,流畅地，流利地 DNeither flueney nor accuracy is easy to come by in learning a foreign language. 学习外语要达到流利或精确的程度都是不容易的。 2I can't speak English with fluency as you,and I want your help! 我不能像你一样说着流利的英语，我想要你的帮助！ 3She is fluent in Polish. 她的波兰语说得很流利。 4We should train our students to speak English fluently and accurately. 我们应培训学生流利而准确地说英语。 ◇即景活用 (1)单句语法填空 DVisitors were amazed at the students'conversational (fluent)in English ②lcan't speak English (fluent)as I am out of practice. 答案：①fluency②fluently (2)一句多译 这份工作要求你能流利地说英语和西班牙语。 This job requires you to =This job requires you to speak English and Spanish with fluency/fluently;be fluent in English and Spanish 4 take up占据（教材PI8) akep占据：开始做：从事：接受 1nke…for granted认为…理所当然 take tums轮流 nke起飞 归纳 ak相关语 拓展 tak#wr接收，接管 tk:in欺骗：收留：（人、动物或植 物)摄入，吸收 take down记下，拆掉 take on呈现，雇用，承担 DI'd love to take up baseball. 享学科网书城国 品牌书店·知名教辅·正版资源 b.zxxk.com 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 我愿意从事棒球运动。 2The more fat you take in before bedtime,the greater burden you will put on your body at night. 睡前你摄入的脂肪越多，晚上你给身体增加的负担就越大。 3Shortly after suffering from a massive earthquake and being reduced to ruins,the city took on a new look 在遭受大地震成为废墟后不久，这座城市呈现出新面貌。 ◇即景活用 (1)单句语法填空 DI firmly believe that my ability and experience are qualified to take this job. 2It is certain that when Mr Green retires,his son will take the business from him. 3The plane had already taken_ when I arrived at the airport. ④I managed to take most of what the famous writer said. 答案：①up②over③of④down (2)写出下列句中take up的含义 DHe didn't particularly want to take up a competitive sport. 2Are you going to take up the challenge of lasting a whole week without arguing. 3Dreams take up about one quarter of our sleeping time. Angela used to be a model and has decided to take it up again. 答案：①从事②接受③占据④开始做 5 sincerely ad.真诚地，由衷地（教材PI8) sincere a或.宜It is my sincere hope that 诚的。诚挚的我表心希望… 归纳 拓展 sincerelyad血.真诚地。由衷地 对cerity n.城意。真诚 情景 助记 DWe sincerely hope that you will soon be restored to health. 我们衷心希望你早日康复。 2Sincere congratulations on your son's wedding;please convey our best wishes. 令郎喜结良缘，谨此致以诚挚的祝贺并请转达最美好的祝愿。 5 享学科网书城画 品牌书店·知名教辅·正版资源 b.zxxk.com 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 3It is my sincere hope that he can accept the criticism of others. 我真诚地希望他能接受别人的批评。 Nobody that I spoke to doubted his sincerity as a politician. 和我谈过话的人中没有人怀疑他作为一名政治家的诚意。 名师点津 sincerely是英文信件落款前的百搭词，不管是认识还是不认识对方，是私人信函还是为公务 往来，都可以用；习惯上书写为：Yours sincerely(换行，与字母Y上下对挤写上写信人的名 字。 易混辨析： sincere/honest/hearty 侧重指一个人出自内心地对某人某事表示一种诚意，言行真实，没有谎言、蒙 sincere 骗、夸张 honest 指遵守正直等道德准则 hearty 表露的感情真诚而温馨 ◇即景活用 (1)单句语法填空 DIf that's his attitude,how can you say he (sincere)wants the question settled. 2I was moved deeply by his honesty and (sincere). 答案：①sincerely②sincerity (2)单句表达 ①请向你的全家人转达我诚挚的问候。 Please all the members of your family. ②恳切希望你能帮助我。 you'll help me. 答案：①give my sincere regards to②It is my sincere hope that Teenagers want to be liked,to fit in and to be accepted,which means peer pressure can be powerful and hard to resist.P21) 6 青少年希望被人喜欢，想要融入和被接受，这意味着同龄人的压力是强大的， 且难以抗拒。 whih引导非限制性定语从句，指代前面的整句话。在非限制性定语从句中，还 剖析 包括了一个“主语+be十ad.十to do sth”的结构。 归纳 “主语十be十ad.(+for sb)十不定式”的用法： 拓展 (1)在此结构中，形容词说明不定式的特征，主语是不定式的逻辑宾语，不定式 用主动形式表示被动意义，使用此结构须具备两个前提条件：①表语是表示性 质的形容词：②主语是todo的逻辑宾语 (2)常用于此结构的形容词有：difficult,,hard,casy,comfortable,pleasant. 6 享学科网书城国 品牌书店·知名教辅·正版资源 b.zxxk.com 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 interesting,exciting等。 (3)不定式和句子的主语构成逻辑上的动宾关系：若不定式为不及物动词，其后 应该加相应的介词。 DThis classical poem is hard to understand. 这首古诗很难懂。 2Whoever is so easy to deal with must be comfortable to work with. 不管是谁，只要是容易相处的人，都肯定乐于与之共事。 ◇即景活用 (1)单句语法填空 DThis bad situation is easy (change)if parents and their children can communicate regularly with each other. 2The market situation is difficult (evaluate). 答案：①to change②to evaluate (2)单句表达 ①对于我们来说，在那么短的时间内解决这个问题很困难。 The problem for us in such a short time. ②汤姆很难相处。 Tom 答案：①is difficult;to work out②is hard/difficult to get along with People who are low in confidence and unsure of themselves may be more likely to seek their peers'approval by going along with risky suggestions or choosing the “wrong'”path.(教材P21) 缺乏自信和对自己不够肯定的人更可能通过冒险的建议或选择“错误的”道路 来寻求同龄人的认可。 who引导定语从句，修饰先行词People:be more likely to do sth“更有可能做某 剖析 事”：by doing“通过做某事的方式” sb be lik小ydh“某人可能做某 归纳 事”，此结构可转化为sk "be likely to do' hh句型 拓展 结构 hisi成cly that.句型中，作形式主 语。h从句作真正的主语 DIf you don't make your choice in time,you are likely to fall between two stools. 如果你不及时作出决定，你可能会两头落空。 2You are very likely to come across large wild animals while travelling in the mountain =It is very likely that you will come across large wild animals while travelling in the mountain. 当在山里旅行时，你很可能会遇到大型野生动物。 7 享学科网书城国 品牌书店·知名教辅·正版资源 b.zxxk.com 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 易混辨析：likely/possible/probable likely possible probable 否定形式 unlikely impossible improbable 副词形式 likely possibly probably DIt is possible (for sb)to ①t is likely+that从句 do sth ②常用“sb is likely to do sth'", It is probable+ 常用句型 ②常用“It is possible+ 但一般不用于It is likely for sb that从句 that从句”，但不用于 to do sth中 sb is possible to do sth 常指有较大的可 作形容词时，意为“可能的， 指有可能，但强调客观 能性，表示客观 预料的：有希望的”，侧重表 上有可能性，且常有可 上潜在的可能 示从表面迹象看来某人有可能 用法 能性较小的暗示，其主 性，常意为“很 做某事或某事有可能发生，其 语常是事物（常用形式主 可能”，其主语 主语既可以是人，也可以是事 语t) 常是事物（常用 物 形式主语D ◇即景活用 (1)单句语法填空 ① is likely that he will not come to the party tonight. 2The more stress you are under,the (likely)you are to catch a cold. ③They are likely (fire)by the company just because of their fault. 答案：①t②more likely③to be fired (2)一句多译 在阅读这本小说时你很可能会遇到一些困难。 you will meet some difficulties while reading the novel. meet some difficulties while reading the novel. 答案：It is likely that;You are likely to 课堂效果检测 L根据语境及汉语提示和首字母提示完成句子 1.We must encourage (创新)if the company is to remain competitive. 答案：innovation 2 creates a sense of language,which I believe,is the highest form of grammar. 答案：Fluency 3.He always put his point of view with (清晰)and with courage.. 答案：clarity 4.Its value is not measured in advertising dollars but in audience (参与). 8 令学科网书城 品牌书店·知名教辅·正版资源 b.zxxk.com 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 答案：engagement 5.I can't agree to anything without my partner's (同意)： 答案：approval 6.Both drugs slow the p of HIV,but neither cures the disease. 答案：progression 7.The bank isn't performing as well as some of its g 答案：competitors 8.Hundreds ofi are being sent out this week. 答案：invitations 9.We ares grateful for your help. 答案：sincerely 10.We will continue to stand firm as we d our sovereignty,security and development interests. 答案：defend Ⅱ单句语法填空 1.I knew you and your deskmate (compete)with each other in your studies. 答案：were competing 2.The government's attitude the development of the flying car is favorable. 答案：to/toward(s) 3.At present,taking driverless cars is not _many people have in mind. 答案：what 4. was my fault to fail the exam this time because of my laziness in studies. 答案：t 5.So far,she (consult)five reference books. 答案：has consulted 6.I know how busy you must be and naturally I wouldn't want to take too much of your time. 答案：p 7.What troubles me most is I can't learn all these English idioms by heart. 答案：that 8.He abandoned himself to playing computer games, made his mother worried. 答案：which 9.Banks are required to send us bank statements regularly so we can keep track of where our money is going. 9 享学科网书城画 品牌书店·知名教辅·正版资源 b.zxxk.com 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 答案：that 10.On behalf everyone here I want to thank you for your help 答案：of l.选词填空 take up:make fun of;on behalf of;give in to:take...seriously;so far;fit in:come to a decision:the consequences of;be responsible for 1. the department I would like to thank you all. 答案：On behalf of 2.Peter will his post as the head of the travel agency at the end of next month. 答案：take up 3.The Chinese people will never the disaster. 答案：give in to 4.Don't the disabled! 答案：make fun of 5. we haven't been able to find anything,but we're still researching. 答案：So far 6.We can't loss or damage through the post or handling. 答案：be responsible for 7.So do each subject and even if what you learn isn't critical for your life, the skills of learning will be something you cherish forever. 答案：take;seriously 8.Production of the goods must with the needs of the society. 答案：fitin 9.We must by tomorrow about what to do next. 答案：come to a decision 10.Have you considered failure? 答案：the consequences of 课后课时作业（五） 【完形填空 Hundreds of people have formed impressions of you through that little device()on your desk.And they've never actually 1 you.Everything they know about you2 through this device,sometimes from hundreds of miles away.Yet they feel they can know you 3 from the sound of your voice.That's how powerful the 4 is. Powerful,yes,but not always accurate.For years I dealt with my travel agent only by phone. 10