语法体系之主谓宾结构现在完成时专题三标志词 2024-2025学年外研版英语八年级下册

初二英语语法复习（3）现在完成时 【专题三】现在完成时常用标志词 already ______________用于_______句 yet ______________用于_______句 Just ______________ ever/never(before)______________ for ______________后加时间_______ since ______________后加1._______ 2._____________ 3.从句_____________ how long ______________ how many times ______________ 次数 如 ______________ recently ______________ in the last/past few years ______________ so far=until now=up to now ______________ since then ______________ 练习巩固 一用所给词的适当形式填空 1．I _________ (tell) you about the news many times. Why are you still asking me about that? 2．Great changes ________ (take place) in our country since 1978. 3．Lucy isn’t hungry, because she ________ (have) lunch already. 4．— Do you know Mount Tai.— Yes, I ________ (be) there several times. 5．I ________ just ________ (make) a model spaceship for our school project. 6．I __________ (know) Li Lei since 2008. 7．—Are you thirsty? —No, I ________ just ________ （drink）some water. 8．The students ____________ (study) in the middle school since last month. 9．There _______________ (be) great changes in Wuxi in the past few years. 10．All the people look so sad because the police ___________ (not find) the missing plane so far. 11．The girl sitting to me on the plane is very nervous, for she _____________(not fly) before. 12．He has been to Beijing ____ (two). 13．This is the most terrible film I __________(see). I don’t want to see it any more. 14．I ______ also _______ (see) the film. I ______ (see) it last week 二单项选择 15．It has been five years ________ he graduated from that junior high school. A．since B．when C．till D．though 16．The doctors from Qingdao have worked in that hospital of Huanggang ________ February. A．when B．in C．before D．since 17．Mr. Brown _________ in Beijing for ten years. He enjoys his life here. A．lived B．has lived C．lives D．is living 18．Donald went to the US a month ago, and we ________ from him so far. A．don’t hear B．didn’t hear C．haven’t heard D．wouldn’t hear 19．Like all Greeks, she ________ the legend of Odysseus since childhood. A．knows B．knew C．has known D．will know 20．—Do you know Mary well, Tom? —Of course, since we met 3 years ago, we ________ friends with each other. A．have been B．were C．made D．have made 21．—Nick, you seem in a low mood. What’s wrong?—I ________ a bad cold for three days. A．had B．caught C．have had D．have caught 22．—How do you like Treasure Island, Lucy?—It’s so exciting that I____________ it twice. A．am reading B．have read C．was reading D．had read 23．Scientists haven’t discovered life on Mars ______. A．ever B．already C．yet D．just 三、专项练习 A组：用for或since填空 1．We have hosted many visitors we moved into our new house. 2．I’ve known her years. She is a really kind-hearted girl. 3．Alice and Jill have been good friends they met in the 7th grade. 4．It has been very foggy three days. 5．My brother has worked in the factory he finished school. He has worked there eleven years. B组：用 “just”, “never”, “yet”, “ever” and “already” 填空。 6．I have called you. 7．I’ve been there before. 8．Have you found him ? 9．Have you been to  England? 10．China has developed a lot. C组：用 never, ever, already, just, yet, for, since填空 11．I have seen him before, so I have no idea about him. 12．Jack has finished his homework. 13．Mr. Wang has taught in this school ten years. 14．—Have you seen the film? —No, I have seen it. 15．—Has the bus left ? —Yes, it has left. D组：用yet, already, ever, never, still填空 16．We haven’t seen each other . 17．Have you been to Sydney? 18．I’ve finished my homework. 19．They’re working in the fields, even though it’s raining hard. 20．Ken has played games with us. He’s very quiet. E组：用already，just，yet或never填空 21．—Has Li Ming received the invitation ? —No, he hasn’t got it . But I know Mr. Zhao has got it. 22．—Have you read any books on Mars? —No, I have read a single word about Mars. 23．—Have you been to London? —No, we have been there. 24．When I arrived, he had only left. 25．The spaceship hasn’t sent any information back to us . 参考答案 专题三 1． have told 2．have taken place 3．has had 4．have been 5．have made 6．have known 7．have drunk 8．have studied 9．have been 10．haven’t found 11．hasn’t flown 12．twice 13．have seen 14．have seen; saw 15．A 16．D 17．B 18．C 19．C 20．A 21．C 22．B 23．C 专项练习 1．since 2．for 3．since 4．for 5． since for 6．just 7．never 8．yet 9．ever 10．already 11．never 12．already 13．for 14． ever never 15． yet just 16．yet 17．ever 18．already 19．still 20．never 21． yet yet already 22．never 23．never 24．just 25．yet. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$