精品解析:2025年山西省吕梁市交城县中考一模英语试题

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2025-04-01
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2025年第一次模拟考试试题(卷) 九年级英语 (总分120分 时间120分钟) 题号 听力部分 笔试部分 总分 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 九 得分 听力部分(共20分) 一、情景反应(每小题1分,共5分) 本题共5个小题. 每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中,选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项。 二、对话理解(每小题1分,共5分) 本题共5个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。 6.A. An artist. B. A doctor. C. A scientist. 7.A. Difficult. B. Interesting. C. Boring. 8.A. Bread. B. Noodles. C. Rice. 9.A. The Adventures of Tom Sawyer. B. Adventures of Huckleberry Finn. C. The Million Pound Note. 10.A.The basketball game is less exciting . B.She has never seen a basketball game . C.The basketball game is worth watching . 三、语篇理解(每小题1分,共5分) 本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。 11. When did the story happen? A. Before the party. B. During the party. C. After the party. 12. What did Xiaohao do when he saw an old man lying on the ground? A. He called 120. B. He ran up to give first aid. C. He sent the old man home. 13. How did Xiaohao’s action make the people around feel? A. Sorry. B. Surprised. C. Angry. 14. Why did Xiaohao give a hand to the old man? A. Because the old man asked him for help. B. Because people around asked him to do that. C. Because Lei Feng’s spirit encouraged him to do that. 15. What does the story mainly tell us? A. Kind people live a colorful life. B. Our society needs love, kindness and courage. C. People should express the love to each other bravely. 四、听力填空(每小题1分,共5分) 本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容,完成下面表格,并将获取的信息填到相应的位置上,每空一词。 How to Spend the Time in Senior High School Lin Tao, a senior high school student from Grade 16 Four pieces of advice: ●Work hard Senior high school also has 17 books,homework and exams. ●Manage your time 18 Try to finish your homework quickly and get enough sleep. ●Don't compare yourself to others Pay attention to your own work and don't 19 yourself too much. ●Don’t be lazy You need to have your own plans and stay 20 all the time. 笔试部分(共100分) 五、补全对话(每小题2分,共10分) 请根据下面的对话内容,在空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 Yingying Hello! Hi! ____1____ I’m fine. Thank you. Do you have any ideas for the summer vacation? ____2____ Could you please give me some advice? ____3____ The 2024 Paris Olympics is coming Why not watch the games? Sounds great. ____4____ It will start on July 26th. We can cheer for our Chinese players. ____5____ I hope so. Let’s wait and see. 【答案】1. How are you? 2. No, I don’t./No. 3. OK./Sure./Of course./Certainly./No problem./With pleasure./All right./Yes, I can./Yes./… 4. When will it start?/When is it going to start?/When is it?/… 5. I hope they will win honor for our country/can win a victory/will win the first place/can win as many gold medals as possible/will win the games/can make their dreams come true./… 【解析】 【导语】本文是一个聊天对话框,两人讨论了暑假的计划和打算。 【1题详解】 根据“I’m fine. Thank you.”可知,此处表示问候。故“你好吗?”符合语境。故填How are you? 【2题详解】 根据“Do you have any ideas for the summer vacation?”可知,询问对方有没有关于暑假的一些想法。结合“Could you please give me some advice?”可知,此处应为否定回答,表示没有想法。故“不,我没有。/不。”符合语境。故填No, I don’t./No. 【3题详解】 根据“Could you please give me some advice?”可知,此处指向对方请求给出一些建议。结合“The 2024 Paris Olympics is coming. Why not watch the games?”可知,此处表同意给出建议。故“好的。/当然。/没问题。/我的荣幸。/好吧/是的,我可以。/是的。”符合语境。故填OK./Sure./Of course./Certainly./No problem./With pleasure./All right./Yes, I can./Yes./… 【4题详解】 根据“It will start on July 26th.”可知,此处询问时间,应用when提问,时态是一般将来时。故填When will it start?/When is it going to start?/When is it?/… 【5题详解】 根据“I hope so. Let’s wait and see.”可知,此处表达对中国运动员的美好祝愿,希望他们赢得比赛或实现梦想等。故填I hope they will win honor for our country/can win a victory/will win the first place/can win as many gold medals as possible/will win the games/can make their dreams come true./… 六、完形填空(每小题2分,共8分) 请阅读下面短文,理解其大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Tom likes to spend time with his grandfather. One day, Tom saw his grandfather lying alone under a tree. He walked over to him and asked, “Grandpa, what are you doing?” Grandpa replied, “I’m just thinking about life .” Tom asked, “Grandpa, what is life? Can you tell me about it?” Grandpa asked Tom to sit down like him. Then he said, “When I was young, I always dreamed of doing something big , such as changing the world. ___6___ I grew older, I learned that changing the world is a very difficult task. I was unable to do it, so I decided to change my country instead . I thought compared to changing the world, changing the country was a much simpler and smaller thing.However , that was not the case. Many years passed and I became a middle-aged man. My life experience told me the ___7___ was wrong. Changing the country wasn't as easy as I expected . At the time, I thought if I wanted to change something, I should first consider changing my family and close friends. “Did you ___8___ this time?”asked Tom. “No, I failed again. Now, in my 60s, I understand that if I had thought of changing myself, I could have done it,” said Grandpa. Grandpa looked at Tom and said ____9____, “Tom, remember not to make the same mistake. Change yourself before you change anything else. Then everything else will change accordingly (相应地), Changing the world starts with ourselves. As an old Chinese saying goes, “A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.” 6. A. though B. until C. As 7. A. decision B. answer C. method 8. A. notice B. succeed C. understand 9. A. softly B. sadly C. proudly 【答案】6. C 7. A 8. B 9. A 【解析】 【导语】本文通过汤姆和爷爷的聊天,爷爷让汤姆明白了一个道理:在改变其他事情之前先改变自己,然后其他事情也会相应地改变。 【6题详解】 句意:年轻时的梦想是改变世界,但随着我长大,发现这很难。 though虽然,表转折;until直到,表时间终点;As随着,表伴随过程。后文“I grew older.”是时间渐进过程,需用As表示“随着年龄增长”。故选C。 【7题详解】 句意:我的生活经历告诉我这个决定是错误的。 decision决定;answer答案;method方法。根据“I decided to change my country.”可知,这个决定是错误的。故选A。 【8题详解】 句意:“你这次成功了吗?”汤姆问道。 notice注意;succeed成功;understand理解。根据“No, I failed again.”可知,此处是问有没有成功,故选B。 【9题详解】 句意:爷爷看着Tom轻柔地说:“记住这个教训”。 softly轻柔地;sadly悲伤地;proudly自豪地。爷爷回顾失败经历并给出忠告,语气应是语重心长、轻柔,而非悲伤或自豪。 故选A。 七、阅读理解(这一部分共五篇短文,每篇后有五个小题,30--53每小题2分,54题4分共52分)。 (A) 请阅读下面语篇,根据每段内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出适当的小标题。 In the face of busy study tasks, sometimes you make little progress although you spend lots of time on them. Let me introduce some ways to help you solve your problems and make your study easier. _____10_____ When making a study plan, you should think about what needs to be finished first. Think about all kinds of questions that will be in the test. After doing these, you will know what needs more attention in your review. _____11_____ Keep your study time shorter so that you won’t feel tired. However, it doesn’t mean spending your time relaxing. Set aside (留出) an hour for each of your subjects, so you can have enough time to review them. _____12_____ Repeat information to keep it in your mind. Going over your notes one time isn’t enough to remember the information for a long time. While you’re studying, repeat the information or write it down at least three times so that you’re more likely to remember it. _____13_____ Working in a group provides an active learning environment for you. This gives you a chance to ask each other questions about different subjects. It helps increase each other’s study interest as well. At the same time, when you have some difficulties, you can discuss your problems with other members. _____14_____ Give yourself a small reward (奖励) after finishing a study task or achieving a goal. This can help you keep going and make your studies more enjoyable. A. Reward yourself B. Study in a group C. Make a study plan D. Study in 1-hour blocks E. Go over what you’ve learned many times 【答案】10. C 11. D 12. E 13. B 14. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一些使学习更简单的方法。 【10题详解】 根据下文“When making a study plan, you should think about…”可知,该段在介绍与“制定学习计划”有关的内容,选项C“制定学习计划”符合语境。故选C。 【11题详解】 根据下文“Keep your study time shorter so that you won’t feel tired…”可知,该段在介绍与“学习时间”有关的内容,选项D“以1小时为单元学习”符合语境。故选D。 【12题详解】 根据下文“Repeat information to keep it in your mind. Going over your notes one time isn’t enough to remember the information for a long time…repeat the information or write it down at least three times so that you’re more likely to remember it.”可知,该段在介绍与“巩固所学知识”有关的内容,选项E“把你学过的东西复习几遍”符合语境。故选E。 【13题详解】 根据下文“Working in a group provides an active learning environment for you.…”可知,该段在介绍与“团队合作”有关的内容,选项B“小组学习”符合语境。故选B。 【14题详解】 根据下文“Give yourself a small reward after finishing a study task or achieving a goal…”可知,该段在介绍与“完成任务或实现目标后奖励自己”有关的内容,选项A“奖励自己”符合语境。故选A。 (B) 请阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。 Eat Well, Live Well We eat food so that we have energy to run, jump and play. We should have plenty of different things. Dairy products (乳制品) We should eat plenty of dairy products such as milk, cheese, and so on. Along with fish, beans and meat, dairy products make us strong. Do it! Look for low-fat milk and cheese. They are healthier. Grain products (谷类食品) We should also eat enough grain products so that we have energy to work and play. Grain products include bread, rice and noodles. Do it! Eat a certain amount (数量) of grain products to keep fit. Fruit and vegetables Fruit and vegetables keep us healthy. We should eat plenty of them at every meal. Do it! Try to eat fruit and vegetables in different colors every day. Water Don’t forget to drink water. We should drink 6-8 glasses of water every day so that our bodies work properly. 15. Which of the following is a kind of dairy products? A. Fish. B. Milk. C. Beans. 16. How many kinds of grain products are mentioned in the text? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 17. Why should we eat fruits and vegetables of different colors every day? A. To keep healthy. B. To save money. C. To study better. 18. What’s the writer’s opinion about eating well? A. Eat plenty of food as you like every day. B. Vegetables make our bodies work properly. C. Have different kinds of food and enough water. 19. In which part of a magazine can we probably read the text? A. Health. B. Sports. C. Education. 【答案】15. B 16. B 17. A 18. C 19. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了我们应该如何健康合理地饮食。 【15题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We should eat plenty of dairy products such as milk, cheese, and so on.”可知,牛奶是乳制品。故选B。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Grain products include bread, rice and noodles.”可知,文中提到了面包、米饭、面条三种谷类食物。故选B。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Fruit and vegetables keep us healthy. We should eat plenty of them at every meal. Do it! Try to eat fruit and vegetables in different colors every day.”可知,吃不同颜色的蔬菜和水果有益健康。故选A。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We should have plenty of different things.”和“We should drink 6-8 glasses of water every day so that our bodies work properly.”可知,作者认为我们应该吃各种不同的食物以及多喝水。故选C。 【19题详解】 推理判断题。本文主要介绍了健康合理的饮食,故可能在“健康”版块读到此文章。故选A。 (C) 请阅读下面语篇,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。 Imagine you’re enjoying dinner with your friends at a nice restaurant. You’re having a great time when suddenly you hear a phone ringing at the table next to you. A man takes out his phone and starts talking about problems he’s having with his girlfriend. He keeps talking for almost ten minutes! How will you feel? Maybe you will feel uncomfortable, but you can do nothing about it. This happens all the time, not only in restaurants, but also on buses, at the cinema, everywhere! Phones are useful in our daily lives. But be careful not to be noisy phone users and disturb others. You are supposed to control your own behavior. Here are a few rules: Follow the rules! When you’re in public places and see a sign that says “Turn off phones”, don’t use your phone. If you are allowed, speak softly for a short time and try to keep away from other people. Phone off! Never make calls in a theater, when you are watching a movie or enjoying a concert. Pay attention! Talking on a phone while driving is dangerous. And watch where you’re going when you’re walking down the streets and talking on the phone. As more people use phones, things are going to get worse. So, the next time you’re getting ready to make a call, stop and consider the people around you. 20. In paragraph (段落) 1, the writer mainly tells us _______. A. an example of bad manners B. how bad phones can be to people C. what the man talks on the phone with his girlfriend 21. The underlined word “disturb” means _______ in Chinese. A. 支持 B. 打扰 C. 利用 22. When you have to talk on the phone in public, you should _______. A. use earphones B. make long talks C. keep away from people 23. According to the passage, we are NOT expected to make calls _______. A. on a bus B. in a theater C. in a restaurant 24. We can learn that _______ from the passage. A. public manners are important in our lives B. phones lead to people’s bad relationship C. people should turn off phones in public places 【答案】20. A 21. B 22. C 23. B 24. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了公共场合手机的使用规则及注意事项。 【20题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段描述的场景“Imagine you’re enjoying dinner with your friends at a nice restaurant…A man takes out his phone and starts talking about problems he’s having with his girlfriend. He keeps talking for almost ten minutes! How will you feel? Maybe you will feel uncomfortable, but you can do nothing about it.”可知,主要描述了公共场合一个不礼貌的行为。故选A。 【21题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第二段“But be careful not to be noisy phone users and disturb others.”可知,作者建议不要成为吵闹的手机用户,且and连接两个并列关系的句子,此处应指不要“打扰”他人,划线部分“disturb”应意为“打扰”。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“If you are allowed, speak softly for a short time and try to keep away from other people.”可知,如果某处可以打电话,作者建议也要远离人群、低声说话以及谈话要简短。故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据倒数第三段“Never make calls in a theater”可知,不要在剧院里打电话。故选B。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。根据全文内容可知,本文主要讲述了在公共场合需要注意手机使用的一些的礼仪及规则问题,选项A“公共礼仪在我们的生活中很重要”与之匹配。故选A。 (D) 阅读短文,从所列选项中,选出最佳选项填入对应空白处,使短文通顺、连贯。(选项中有一项多余) Lixia, also known as the Start of Summer, falls on May 5th or 6th each year. ____25____ As its name suggests, in this solar term (节气), spring is ending and summer is on its way. It’s a time when the temperature increases quickly with heavier rainfall. ____26____ So the solar term is important for farming. In the Zhou Dynasty (1046—256 BC), emperors led officials to carry out ceremonies to welcome the Start of Summer and wish for a good harvest. The ancient Chinese people believed the Start of Summer also had something to do with health because of the rising humidity and temperatures. For example, in Deqing county in Zhejiang province, people still follow the custom of weighing children on Lixia when families go on an outing. A large scale (称)more than 1 meter long is hung on a small chair, allowing the child in the chair to be weighed safely. ____27____ And they should avoid weight loss in summer. Locals believe that after this weighing ceremony, children can survive and grow strong in the summer heat. ____28____ It is the way children eat and play with eggs. Parents put boiled eggs into small net-like bags, and hang them on their children’s chests. Egg fighting starts when a child goes to meet their friends, each holding one egg. They hit each other’s eggs in pairs. ____29____ The last one whose egg is not broken is the final winner. Lixia reflects the changes in nature and embodies the wisdom of Chinese people as well. A. The winners continue the egg fighting. B. This custom reminds people to keep fit. C. People like growing crops at this time. D. It’s also a time when crops grow quickly. E. There is another interesting food custom on Lixia. F. It is the seventh solar term in the traditional Chinese calendar. 【答案】25. F 26. D 27. B 28. E 29. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了立夏节气,包括其时间、气候特点、农事活动、健康习俗以及有趣的食俗。 【25题详解】 根据“Lixia, also known as the Start of Summer, falls on May 5th or 6th each year.”可知,此处需说明立夏在传统历法中的位置。选项F“它是中国传统历法中的第七个节气。”符合语境,故选F。 【26题详解】 根据“It’s a time when the temperature increases quickly with heavier rainfall ... So the solar term is important for farming.”可知,空缺处需解释为何立夏对农事重要。选项D“此时作物生长迅速。”符合语境,故选D。 【27题详解】 根据“The ancient Chinese people believed the Start of Summer also had something to do with health because of the rising humidity and temperatures.”和对“称重习俗”的描述可知,这一习俗和健康有关,选项B“这一习俗提醒人们保持健康。”符合语境,故选B。 【28题详解】 根据后文“It is the way children eat and play with eggs.”可知,空缺处需引出另一习俗。选项E“立夏还有一个有趣的饮食习俗。”符合语境,故选E。 【29题详解】 根据下文“The last one whose egg is not broken is the final winner.”可知,最后未被打破的蛋为胜者,选项A“胜者继续斗蛋。”符合语境,故选A。 (E) 请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容回答问题,并将答案写在相应的位置上。 According to a new curriculum standard (课程标准) for labor (劳动) education in compulsory (义务的) education made by the government, students in primary and middle schools have at least one course every week on basic household skills such as cooking. Cooking should be considered as art just like any other activity which requires skills and knowledge. It is often said that students are supposed to learn scientific facts as well as how to prepare meals. The following will explain why students should learn cooking in schools. 1. Cooking is an important skill in life. Schools are supposed to teach knowledge to the students so that they can lead successful independent lives when they are out of school. Also, they can step into the world knowing how to make a living. 2. Cooking helps discover future career. When schools offer cooking lessons, students will show an interest in it and might take cooking as a career. This will give them the chance to perfect their basic skills and be creative in the kitchen. 3. Cooking avoids wasting money. Students spend a lot of money on ready-made food, in fact, they can prepare a nice meal with less cost by buying the required ingredients. Some students talk about their experience about the cooking classes. Michael: By learning cooking skills, I can learn how to take care of myself and live independently. For example, I can cook eggs while my parents are busy with their work. Sometimes I can prepare meals for them. Linda: I made fried chicken by myself yesterday. First I mixed together some onions, salt and pepper. Next, I filled the chicken with the mix. Then, I put the chicken in a hot oven and cooked for a few minutes. Finally, I put the chicken on a plate and cut it into thin pieces. How delicious it was! Cooking skills are useful , but it does require some fully equipped (配备齐全的) kitchens. I hope these classes will be good for students and not be seen as window dressing. 30. According to the new curriculum standard, how many courses on basic household skills do students have each week? __________________________________________________________________ 31. Why is cooking considered an art? _________________________________________________________________ 32 What does cooking avoid ? __________________________________________________________________ 33. What is the writer worried about when having cooking classes? __________________________________________________________________ 34 How do you feel about cooking classes? Please share your experience of labor that you learned a lot. (不少于20词) __________________________________________________________________ 【答案】30. At least one course. 31. Because it requires skills and knowledge. 32. Wasting money. 33. Be seen as window dressing. 34. I think cooking courses are very useful and can teach students how to make a living. My teacher asked our group to do carrot and beef noodles, Mary and I picked up the carrots, Jenny made the soup with beef, and it’s the experience that makes me realize the importance of labor. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了学生学习新课程标准要求的家务劳动课的必要性以及学生对于这一课程的评价。 【30题详解】 根据文中第一段“… students in primary and middle schools have at least one course every week on basic household skills such as cooking.”可知,中小学生每周至少需要上一节家务劳动课。故填At least one course. 【31题详解】 根据文中第二段“Cooking should be considered as art just like any other activity which requires skills and knowledge.”可知,像其他要求技能和知识的活动一样,做饭应该被当作是一门艺术。所以做饭被当作是一门艺术的原因是它要求技能和知识。故填Because it requires skills and knowledge. 【32题详解】 根据文中“Cooking avoids wasting money.”可知,做饭可以避免浪费钱。故填Wasting money. 【33题详解】 根据文中最后一段“I hope these classes will be good for students and not be seen as window dressing.”可知,作者希望这些课程对学生有好处,而不是被视为装点门面。所以作者担心这些课程会被视为装点门面。故填Be seen as window dressing. 【34题详解】 开放性作答,结合实际,言之有理即可。参考答案为I think cooking courses are very useful and can teach students how to make a living. My teacher asked our group to do carrot and beef noodles, Mary and I picked up the carrots, Jenny made the soup with beef, and it’s the experience that makes me realize the importance of labor. 八、词语运用(这一部分共两篇短文,A篇有五个小题,每小题2分,B篇有十个小题,每小题1分,共20分) A.请阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,在空白处填入恰当的单词,使短文通顺、连贯,并将答案写在相应的位置上.每空一词。 Doing exercise is very important for a happy and healthy life. So people all over the world have invented many kinds of exercise. Baduanjin, a kind of traditional Chinese sport, is just one of ___35___. Baduanjin is a set of exercises ___36___ has a history of over 800 years. It is divided into 8 parts and easy to learn. People only need to wear comfortable clothes and shoes before doing it. It used to be popular with the old. However, recently more and more young Chinese have fallen in love ___37___ it. They think it’s perfect for them. After they spend hours sitting, doing baduanjin is a good way to help them relax and sleep well. They believe there ___38___ many advantages by practicing it at least once a day. Nowadays, some young Chinese are making ___39___ effort to spread the Chinese sport around the world to help foreigners know how wonderful our Chinese culture is! We should be proud of it! 【答案】35. them 36. that##which 37. with 38. are 39. an 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了八段锦。 【35题详解】 句意:八段锦,一种中国传统运动,就是它们中的一种。one of...表示“…… 中的一个”,of是介词,后面需要接宾格形式,指代前面提到的“many kinds of exercise”,所以用them。故填them。 【36题详解】 句意:八段锦是一套有着800多年历史的运动。此句是定语从句,先行词是物,空处作主语,应用that/which引导定语从句。故填that/which。 【37题详解】 句意:然而,最近越来越多的中国年轻人爱上了它。fall in love with“爱上”,是固定短语。故填with。 【38题详解】 句意:他们相信每天至少练习一次它会有很多好处。此处是there be结构,主语是复数名词,be动词用are。故填are。 【39题详解】 句意:如今,一些中国年轻人正在努力将这项中国运动传播到世界各地,以帮助外国人了解我们中国文化是多么美妙!make an effort to do sth.是固定短语,意为“努力做某事”,effort是以元音音素开头的单词,用an。故填an。 请根据语篇内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯,并将答案写在相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。 she game hope great stamp support they teach classmate polite interest play Ms. Steen is an understanding and helpful teacher. She ____40____ English for 5 years in a middle school in China, all of her students love her very much. But it’s sad that she is going back to the US soon. To thank ____41____, David held a party for her last Friday! He designed a funny invitation card and printed it into several cards. He invited his ____42____ to help with the preparations. He also told them his plan. First, they needed to buy some water and food. Second, they needed to think of some ____43____ games and prepare what they needed. Finally, someone brought Ms. Steen to the party secretly. Everyone wanted to do something for Ms. Steen, so David ____44____ by almost every classmate. He Wei accepted the invitation. He thought his party was a good way to say “Thank you and goodbye”. With Ms. Steen’s help, he made ____45____ progress in his English than before. So he promised to come to the party and would like ____46____ a part in the party. He would bring Ms. Steen to the party, and he had already had a great idea about how to do that. Jake didn’t have enough time, so he refused the invitation ____47____. He said he would take a trip to Wuhan at the end of this month. However, he would still be glad to offer to think up some ____48____ for the party preparations. Students ____49____ to see the smile on their teacher’s face. How moving the party was! 【答案】40. has taught 41. her 42. classmates 43. interesting 44. was supported 45. greater 46. to play 47. politely 48. games 49. hoped 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了同学们为斯蒂恩女士举办欢送晚会的事情。 【40题详解】 句意:她在中国的一所中学教了5年英语,她所有的学生都很喜欢她。此处指“老师教授英语”,动词teach符合句意。根据“for 5 years”可知,本句时态为现在完成时,主语She为单数第三人称,助动词要用has。故填has taught。 【41题详解】 句意:为了感谢她,大卫上周五为她举行了一个聚会!根据“To thank”可知,此处指感谢她,she“她”符合语境,由于“thank”是动词,要用宾格her指代Ms. Steen作宾语。故填her。 【42题详解】 句意:他邀请他的同学帮忙准备。根据“by almost every classmate.”和备选词可知,此处指请同学帮忙准备,classmate“同学”符合语境,由下文“He also told them”可知,此空用复数形式。故填classmates。 【43题详解】 句意:其次,他们需要想出一些有趣的游戏,并准备他们需要的东西。根据“games”和备选词可知,此处指有趣的游戏,interesting“有趣的”,符合语境,作定语修饰games。故填interesting。 【44题详解】 句意:每个人都想为斯蒂恩女士做点什么,所以大卫得到了几乎所有同学的支持。根据“by almost every classmate”和备选词可知,大卫获得了支持,support“支持”符合语境,本句时态为一般过去时,主语David是动作的承受者,要用一般过去时的被动语态。故填was supported。 【45题详解】 句意:在斯蒂恩女士的帮助下,他的英语比以前有了更大的进步。根据“than before”和备选词可知,此处指取得了更大的进步,great“极大的”符合语境,由“than before”可知,要用great的比较级。故填greater。 【46题详解】 句意:所以他答应来参加聚会,并愿意在聚会中发挥作用。根据“...a part in”和备选词可知,本题考查play a part in“在……中起作用”,不定式符号to后接动词原形。故填to play。 【47题详解】 句意:杰克没有足够的时间,所以他礼貌地拒绝了邀请。根据“he refused the invitation”和备选词可知,此处指礼貌地拒绝,polite“有礼貌的”符合语境,由于“refused”是动词,要用副词politely修饰。故填politely。 【48题详解】 句意:不过,他还是很乐意为晚会的准备工作想出一些游戏。根据“...games and prepare what they needed.”和备选词可知,晚会需要游戏,game“游戏”符合语境,结合some可知,此处应用可数名词复数形式。故填games。 【49题详解】 句意:学生们希望看到老师脸上的笑容。由“to see the smile”和备选词可知,学生们希望看到老师脸上的笑容。hope“希望”符合语境,hope to do“希望做某事”,本句时态为一般过去时,动词要用过去式。故填hoped。 九、书面表达(共15分) 50. 时间流逝不可逆,珍惜让我们的生活更加充实和有意义。生活中有很多值得我们珍惜的事物,如健康的身体,亲人给予的爱,奋斗的时光,真挚的友谊等。假设你是李华,你们学校正在开展以“珍惜”为主题的征文活动,请结合自身经历用英语写一篇短文投稿。 内容包括: 1. 你珍惜什么; 2. 描述你的一次经历; 3. 谈谈这次经历带给你的收获。 要求: 1. 要点齐全,并适当发挥; 2. 词数不少于80词,开头已给出,不计入总词数; 3. 文中不得出现真实人名、校名。 There are many important things that are worth valuing in our daily lives. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 There are many important things that are worth valuing in our daily lives. For me, I cherish the friendship most. Last year, I participated in a tough English speech competition. I was extremely nervous and lacked confidence. My friend Tom accompanied me all the way. He helped me collect materials, practiced pronunciation with me, and encouraged me when I was about to give up. With his support, I finally mustered the courage to step onto the stage and performed well. This experience taught me that true friendship is invaluable. Friends are those who stand by you in difficult times, offering help and support without hesitation. It makes me realize that I should always treasure and nurture the friendship around me. 【解析】 详解】[总体分析] 题材:这是一篇材料作文,围绕 “珍惜” 主题展开。 时态:描述过去经历用一般过去时。 提示:需涵盖珍惜的事物、相关经历、经历带来的收获三方面内容,要点齐全,可适当发挥,同时注意词数和避免出现真实人名、校名。 [写作步骤] 第一步、表明写作意图:开头已给出,引出生活中有很多值得珍惜的事物 。 第二步、具体阐述写作内容确定珍惜对象,描述经历并阐述收获,明确指出自己最珍惜友谊。。 第三步、书写结语:自然收尾,通过阐述感悟完成文章主题升华。 [亮点词汇] ①participate in参加 ②all the way自始至终 [高分句型] ①There are many important things that are worth valuing in our daily lives. (that引导的定语从句) ②It makes me realize that I should always treasure and nurture the friendship around me. (宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ 2025年第一次模拟考试试题(卷) 九年级英语 (总分120分 时间120分钟) 题号 听力部分 笔试部分 总分 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 九 得分 听力部分(共20分) 一、情景反应(每小题1分,共5分) 本题共5个小题. 每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中,选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项。 二、对话理解(每小题1分,共5分) 本题共5个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。 6.A. An artist. B. A doctor. C. A scientist. 7.A. Difficult. B. Interesting. C. Boring. 8.A. Bread. B. Noodles. C. Rice. 9.A. The Adventures of Tom Sawyer. B. Adventures of Huckleberry Finn. C. The Million Pound Note. 10.A.The basketball game is less exciting . B.She has never seen a basketball game . C.The basketball game is worth watching . 三、语篇理解(每小题1分,共5分) 本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。 11. When did the story happen? A. Before the party. B. During the party. C. After the party. 12. What did Xiaohao do when he saw an old man lying on the ground? A. He called 120. B. He ran up to give first aid. C. He sent the old man home. 13. How did Xiaohao’s action make the people around feel? A. Sorry. B. Surprised. C. Angry. 14. Why did Xiaohao give a hand to the old man? A Because the old man asked him for help. B. Because people around asked him to do that. C. Because Lei Feng’s spirit encouraged him to do that. 15. What does the story mainly tell us? A. Kind people live a colorful life. B. Our society needs love, kindness and courage. C. People should express the love to each other bravely. 四、听力填空(每小题1分,共5分) 本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容,完成下面表格,并将获取的信息填到相应的位置上,每空一词。 How to Spend the Time in Senior High School Lin Tao, a senior high school student from Grade 16 Four pieces of advice: ●Work hard Senior high school also has 17 books,homework and exams. ●Manage your time 18 Try to finish your homework quickly and get enough sleep. ●Don't compare yourself to others Pay attention to your own work and don't 19 yourself too much. ●Don’t be lazy You need to have your own plans and stay 20 all the time. 笔试部分(共100分) 五、补全对话(每小题2分,共10分) 请根据下面的对话内容,在空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 Yingying Hello! Hi! ____1____ I’m fine. Thank you. Do you have any ideas for the summer vacation? ____2____ Could you please give me some advice? ____3____ The 2024 Paris Olympics is coming. Why not watch the games? Sounds great. ____4____ It will start on July 26th. We can cheer for our Chinese players. ____5____ I hope so. Let’s wait and see. 六、完形填空(每小题2分,共8分) 请阅读下面短文,理解其大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Tom likes to spend time with his grandfather. One day, Tom saw his grandfather lying alone under a tree. He walked over to him and asked, “Grandpa, what are you doing?” Grandpa replied, “I’m just thinking about life .” Tom asked, “Grandpa, what is life? Can you tell me about it?” Grandpa asked Tom to sit down like him. Then he said, “When I was young, I always dreamed of doing something big , such as changing the world. ___6___ I grew older, I learned that changing the world is a very difficult task. I was unable to do it, so I decided to change my country instead . I thought compared to changing the world, changing the country was a much simpler and smaller thing.However , that was not the case. Many years passed and I became a middle-aged man. My life experience told me the ___7___ was wrong. Changing the country wasn't as easy as I expected . At the time, I thought if I wanted to change something, I should first consider changing my family and close friends. “Did you ___8___ this time?”asked Tom. “No, I failed again. Now, in my 60s, I understand that if I had thought of changing myself, I could have done it,” said Grandpa. Grandpa looked at Tom and said ____9____, “Tom, remember not to make the same mistake. Change yourself before you change anything else. Then everything else will change accordingly (相应地), Changing the world starts with ourselves. As an old Chinese saying goes, “A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.” 6. A. though B. until C. As 7. A. decision B. answer C. method 8. A. notice B. succeed C. understand 9. A. softly B. sadly C. proudly 七、阅读理解(这一部分共五篇短文,每篇后有五个小题,30--53每小题2分,54题4分共52分)。 (A) 请阅读下面语篇,根据每段内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出适当的小标题。 In the face of busy study tasks, sometimes you make little progress although you spend lots of time on them. Let me introduce some ways to help you solve your problems and make your study easier. _____10_____ When making a study plan, you should think about what needs to be finished first. Think about all kinds of questions that will be in the test. After doing these, you will know what needs more attention in your review. _____11_____ Keep your study time shorter so that you won’t feel tired. However, it doesn’t mean spending your time relaxing. Set aside (留出) an hour for each of your subjects, so you can have enough time to review them. _____12_____ Repeat information to keep it in your mind. Going over your notes one time isn’t enough to remember the information for a long time. While you’re studying repeat the information or write it down at least three times so that you’re more likely to remember it. _____13_____ Working in a group provides an active learning environment for you. This gives you a chance to ask each other questions about different subjects. It helps increase each other’s study interest as well. At the same time, when you have some difficulties, you can discuss your problems with other members. _____14_____ Give yourself a small reward (奖励) after finishing a study task or achieving a goal. This can help you keep going and make your studies more enjoyable. A. Reward yourself B. Study in a group C. Make a study plan D. Study in 1-hour blocks E. Go over what you’ve learned many times (B) 请阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。 Eat Well, Live Well We eat food so that we have energy to run, jump and play. We should have plenty of different things. Dairy products (乳制品) We should eat plenty of dairy products such as milk, cheese, and so on. Along with fish, beans and meat, dairy products make us strong. Do it! Look for low-fat milk and cheese. They are healthier. Grain products (谷类食品) We should also eat enough grain products so that we have energy to work and play. Grain products include bread, rice and noodles. Do it! Eat a certain amount (数量) of grain products to keep fit. Fruit and vegetables Fruit and vegetables keep us healthy. We should eat plenty of them at every meal. Do it! Try to eat fruit and vegetables in different colors every day. Water Don’t forget to drink water. We should drink 6-8 glasses of water every day so that our bodies work properly. 15. Which of the following is a kind of dairy products? A. Fish. B. Milk. C. Beans. 16. How many kinds of grain products are mentioned in the text? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 17. Why should we eat fruits and vegetables of different colors every day? A. To keep healthy. B. To save money. C. To study better. 18. What’s the writer’s opinion about eating well? A. Eat plenty of food as you like every day. B. Vegetables make our bodies work properly. C. Have different kinds of food and enough water. 19. In which part of a magazine can we probably read the text? A. Health. B. Sports. C. Education. (C) 请阅读下面语篇,从每小题所给A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。 Imagine you’re enjoying dinner with your friends at a nice restaurant. You’re having a great time when suddenly you hear a phone ringing at the table next to you. A man takes out his phone and starts talking about problems he’s having with his girlfriend. He keeps talking for almost ten minutes! How will you feel? Maybe you will feel uncomfortable, but you can do nothing about it. This happens all the time, not only in restaurants, but also on buses, at the cinema, everywhere! Phones are useful in our daily lives. But be careful not to be noisy phone users and disturb others. You are supposed to control your own behavior. Here are a few rules: Follow the rules! When you’re in public places and see a sign that says “Turn off phones”, don’t use your phone. If you are allowed, speak softly for a short time and try to keep away from other people. Phone off! Never make calls in a theater, when you are watching a movie or enjoying a concert. Pay attention! Talking on a phone while driving is dangerous. And watch where you’re going when you’re walking down the streets and talking on the phone. As more people use phones, things are going to get worse. So, the next time you’re getting ready to make a call, stop and consider the people around you. 20. In paragraph (段落) 1, the writer mainly tells us _______. A. an example of bad manners B. how bad phones can be to people C. what the man talks on the phone with his girlfriend 21. The underlined word “disturb” means _______ in Chinese. A. 支持 B. 打扰 C. 利用 22. When you have to talk on the phone in public, you should _______. A. use earphones B. make long talks C. keep away from people 23. According to the passage, we are NOT expected to make calls _______. A. on a bus B. in a theater C. in a restaurant 24. We can learn that _______ from the passage. A. public manners are important in our lives B phones lead to people’s bad relationship C. people should turn off phones in public places (D) 阅读短文,从所列选项中,选出最佳选项填入对应空白处,使短文通顺、连贯。(选项中有一项多余) Lixia, also known as the Start of Summer, falls on May 5th or 6th each year. ____25____ As its name suggests, in this solar term (节气), spring is ending and summer is on its way. It’s a time when the temperature increases quickly with heavier rainfall. ____26____ So the solar term is important for farming. In the Zhou Dynasty (1046—256 BC), emperors led officials to carry out ceremonies to welcome the Start of Summer and wish for a good harvest. The ancient Chinese people believed the Start of Summer also had something to do with health because of the rising humidity and temperatures. For example, in Deqing county in Zhejiang province, people still follow the custom of weighing children on Lixia when families go on an outing. A large scale (称)more than 1 meter long is hung on a small chair, allowing the child in the chair to be weighed safely. ____27____ And they should avoid weight loss in summer. Locals believe that after this weighing ceremony, children can survive and grow strong in the summer heat. ____28____ It is the way children eat and play with eggs. Parents put boiled eggs into small net-like bags, and hang them on their children’s chests. Egg fighting starts when a child goes to meet their friends, each holding one egg. They hit each other’s eggs in pairs. ____29____ The last one whose egg is not broken is the final winner. Lixia reflects the changes in nature and embodies the wisdom of Chinese people as well. A. The winners continue the egg fighting. B. This custom reminds people to keep fit. C. People like growing crops at this time. D. It’s also a time when crops grow quickly. E. There is another interesting food custom on Lixia. F. It is the seventh solar term in the traditional Chinese calendar. (E) 请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容回答问题,并将答案写在相应的位置上。 According to a new curriculum standard (课程标准) for labor (劳动) education in compulsory (义务的) education made by the government, students in primary and middle schools have at least one course every week on basic household skills such as cooking. Cooking should be considered as art just like any other activity which requires skills and knowledge. It is often said that students are supposed to learn scientific facts as well as how to prepare meals. The following will explain why students should learn cooking in schools. 1. Cooking is an important skill in life. Schools are supposed to teach knowledge to the students so that they can lead successful independent lives when they are out of school. Also, they can step into the world knowing how to make a living. 2. Cooking helps discover future career. When schools offer cooking lessons, students will show an interest in it and might take cooking as a career. This will give them the chance to perfect their basic skills and be creative in the kitchen. 3. Cooking avoids wasting money. Students spend a lot of money on ready-made food, in fact, they can prepare a nice meal with less cost by buying the required ingredients. Some students talk about their experience about the cooking classes. Michael: By learning cooking skills, I can learn how to take care of myself and live independently. For example, I can cook eggs while my parents are busy with their work. Sometimes I can prepare meals for them. Linda: I made fried chicken by myself yesterday. First I mixed together some onions, salt and pepper. Next, I filled the chicken with the mix. Then, I put the chicken in a hot oven and cooked for a few minutes. Finally, I put the chicken on a plate and cut it into thin pieces. How delicious it was! Cooking skills are useful , but it does require some fully equipped (配备齐全的) kitchens. I hope these classes will be good for students and not be seen as window dressing. 30. According to the new curriculum standard, how many courses on basic household skills do students have each week? __________________________________________________________________ 31 Why is cooking considered an art? _________________________________________________________________ 32. What does cooking avoid ? __________________________________________________________________ 33. What is the writer worried about when having cooking classes? __________________________________________________________________ 34. How do you feel about cooking classes? Please share your experience of labor that you learned a lot. (不少于20词) __________________________________________________________________ 八、词语运用(这一部分共两篇短文,A篇有五个小题,每小题2分,B篇有十个小题,每小题1分,共20分) A.请阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,在空白处填入恰当的单词,使短文通顺、连贯,并将答案写在相应的位置上.每空一词。 Doing exercise is very important for a happy and healthy life. So people all over the world have invented many kinds of exercise. Baduanjin, a kind of traditional Chinese sport, is just one of ___35___. Baduanjin is a set of exercises ___36___ has a history of over 800 years. It is divided into 8 parts and easy to learn. People only need to wear comfortable clothes and shoes before doing it. It used to be popular with the old. However, recently more and more young Chinese have fallen in love ___37___ it. They think it’s perfect for them. After they spend hours sitting, doing baduanjin is a good way to help them relax and sleep well. They believe there ___38___ many advantages by practicing it at least once a day. Nowadays, some young Chinese are making ___39___ effort to spread the Chinese sport around the world to help foreigners know how wonderful our Chinese culture is! We should be proud of it! 请根据语篇内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯,并将答案写在相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。 she game hope great stamp support they teach classmate polite interest play Ms. Steen is an understanding and helpful teacher. She ____40____ English for 5 years in a middle school in China, all of her students love her very much. But it’s sad that she is going back to the US soon. To thank ____41____, David held a party for her last Friday! He designed a funny invitation card and printed it into several cards. He invited his ____42____ to help with the preparations. He also told them his plan. First, they needed to buy some water and food. Second, they needed to think of some ____43____ games and prepare what they needed. Finally, someone brought Ms. Steen to the party secretly. Everyone wanted to do something for Ms. Steen, so David ____44____ by almost every classmate. He Wei accepted the invitation. He thought his party was a good way to say “Thank you and goodbye”. With Ms. Steen’s help, he made ____45____ progress in his English than before. So he promised to come to the party and would like ____46____ a part in the party. He would bring Ms. Steen to the party, and he had already had a great idea about how to do that. Jake didn’t have enough time, so he refused the invitation ____47____. He said he would take a trip to Wuhan at the end of this month. However, he would still be glad to offer to think up some ____48____ for the party preparations. Students ____49____ to see the smile on their teacher’s face. How moving the party was! 九、书面表达(共15分) 50. 时间流逝不可逆,珍惜让我们的生活更加充实和有意义。生活中有很多值得我们珍惜的事物,如健康的身体,亲人给予的爱,奋斗的时光,真挚的友谊等。假设你是李华,你们学校正在开展以“珍惜”为主题的征文活动,请结合自身经历用英语写一篇短文投稿。 内容包括: 1. 你珍惜什么; 2. 描述你的一次经历; 3. 谈谈这次经历带给你的收获。 要求: 1. 要点齐全,并适当发挥; 2. 词数不少于80词,开头已给出,不计入总词数; 3. 文中不得出现真实人名、校名。 There are many important things that are worth valuing in our daily lives. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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