【“巅”峰对决】2024-2025学年人教版八年级下学期期中模拟考试英语试卷（广东专用）

听力部分测试现在开始，一听说应用。A听。对话，请根据所听内容选择符合题意的图画回答问题，每段对话听两遍。听每小题之前你有5秒钟的时间阅读题目，每小题听完后你有5秒钟的答题时间。One, i'm hungry. Can you bring me a sandwich. dad? OK, my dear. I'm hungry. Can you bring me a sandwich, dad? Okay, my dear. Two. could you please pass me the salt? I'd like to add some salt to the tomato and egg soup. Sure, here you are. The soup you make smells delicious. Could you please pass me the salt? I'd like to add some salt to the tomato and egg soup. Sure, here you are. The soup you makes smells delicious. Three is not quite that home. I can study well. Why not . talk about IT with your parents? Maybe they can turn down the TV while watching IT. It's not quite at home. I can study well. Why not talk about IT with your parents? Maybe they can turn down the TV while watching IT. For how can . I go to jane in university? Dad. you can take a taxi about twenty minutes. How can I go to jane, an university? dad? You can take a taxi about twenty minutes. Five. jim, were you in your house or at the bus station when the rainstorm came? Oh, I was reading in the school library at that time. Jim, were you in your house or at the bus station when the rainstorm came? Oh, I was reading in the school library at that time. B听对话，请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。听每小题之前你有5秒钟的时间阅读题目，每小题听完后你有5秒钟的答题时间。听第一段对话，回答第六小题。You'd Better . go to see the doctor. I think I have to. You'd Better go . to see the . doctor. I think I have to. 听第二段对话，回答第七小题。how is your fever now? Much Better. Thanks, jack. I drink lots of water and IT worked. How is your fever now? jane? Much Better thanked jack. I drink lots of water and IT worked. 听第三段对话，回答第八小题。Kitty, I called you last night, but no one answered. What were your families doing at seven o'clock then? Sorry, grandpa, I was in the kitchen helping my mom with some housework while my father was taking a shower. Kitty, I called you last night, but no one answered. What were your families doing at seven o'clock then? Sorry, grandpa, I was in the kitchen helping my mom with some housework. Well, my father was taking a shower. 听第四段对话，回答第九小题。mom, I want to do some volunteer service in summer holiday. That sounds great. Peter, you can give away your books to help the children from poor families. Mom, I want to do some volunteer service in summer holiday. That sounds great. Peter, you can give away your books to help the children from poor families. 听第五段对话，回答第十小题。amy, do you have any good ways to learn english? Yes, you can listen to english news on the radio. Amy, do you have any good ways to learn english? Yes, you can listen to english news on the radio. 听第六段对话，回答第11至12小题。When did you come back home last night at eleven. when I got home, you were sleeping. I went to bed at ten. Did you see the note? Yes, I did. I was very kind of you to cook dinner for me. Thank you very much. Not at all. When did you come back home last night at eleven. when I got home, you were sleeping. I went to bed at ten. Did you see the note? Yes, I did. I was very kind of you to cook dinner for me. Thank you very much. Not at all. 听第七段对话，回答第13至15小题。Danny, we'll have a class party. Can you come okay? Ema, when shall we have the party . next thursday? And parents will come to. should we buy some gifts for them? No, writing a letter to your own parents is okay. I'll do IT . at once. Danny will . have a class party. Can you . come okay? Ema, when shall we have the . party next thursday? And parents will come to. should we buy some gifts for them? No, writing a letter to your own parents is okay. I'll do IT at once. C听短文，请根据所听内容选出一个最佳答案，短文听两遍。听短文之前你有25秒钟的时间阅读题目听完后你有25秒钟的答题时间。A woman is at the cinema. He is enjoying the movie very much. But there was a man in the next seat. He was looking for something. The woman is angry and says in a low voice, what are you doing, sir? What are you looking for? Could you please keep quiet? A pizzle chocolate, the menses I dropped IT on the floor, a piece of chocolate. The woman says angrily, it's go to now, take this and be quiet. SHE gives this man a big piece of chocolate, but the man is, my teeth are in the pistol, chocolate on the floor. A woman is at the cinema, and she's enjoying the movie very much. But there was a man in the next seat. He was looking for something. The woman is angry and says in a low voice, what are you doing, sir? What are you looking for? Could you please keep quiet? A piece of chocolate. The man says, I dropped IT on the floor. A piece of chocolate. The woman says angrily, it's don't know. Take this and be quiet. SHE gives the man a big pieces chocolate, but the man says martis are in the piece of chocolate on the floor. D听填信息，请根据所听内容补全信息。短文听两遍。听短文之前你有25秒钟的时间阅读题目听完后你有25秒钟的答题时间。All lights went out in this city at ten o'clock last night. Everything was in the dark. A newspaper reporter asked some people, what were you doing when the lights went out? mrs. Brown said, I was washing clothes when the lights went out, my husband was writing emails on the computer. I was lying in bed reading a book. My parents were watching T. V. Maria said. An old woman told the reporter I was sleeping, and I heard the news early this morning. And a Young woman said that their family came back home late last night. SHE was cooking in the kitchen when the lights went out. All lights went out in this city at ten o'clock last night. Everything was in the dark. A newspaper reporter asked some people, what were you doing when the lights went out? mrs. Brown said, I was washing clothes when the lights went out, my husband was writing emails on the computer. I was lying in bed reading a book. My parents were watching T. V. Mariah said. An old woman told the reporter I was sleeping, and I heard the news early this morning. And a Young woman said that their family came back home late last night. SHE was cooking in the kitchen when the lights went out. 听力部分测试现在结束。 【“巅”峰对决——模拟测试】 2024-2025学年八年级第二学期期中模拟考试 英语试卷 本试卷满分120分，考试时间90分钟 测试范围：Units1-5 姓名：___________班级：___________得分：___________ 一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话） A.听对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每段对话听两遍。 ( )1．What does the girl ask for? A． B． C． ( )2．Where are the speakers? A． B． C． ( )3．What’s the problem according to the speaker? A． B． C． ( )4．How will the girl go to Jiangnan University? A． B． C． ( )5．Where was Jim at the time of the rainstorm? A． B． C． B.听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 ( )6．What’s wrong with the man? A．He wants to have a rest. B．He’s tired. C．He’s ill. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 ( )7．Why did Jane drink lots of water? A．Because she liked it. B．Because she felt better. C．Because she had a fever. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 ( )8．What was Kitty doing at 7：00 last night? A．Taking a shower. B．Doing housework. C．Watching TV. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 ( )9．What can Peter do for the children from poor families? A．Give away the books to them. B．Help with their study. C．Play with them. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。 ( )10．What is Amy’s advice on learning English? A．Listening to English news. B．Reading newspapers. C．Talking with friends. 听第六段对话，回答第11~12小题。 ( )11．When did the man get back home last night? A．At 10：00. B．At 11：00. C．At 12：00. ( )12．What did the woman help the man do? A．Cook dinner. B．Wash the clothes. C．Do the chores. 听第七段对话，回答第13~15小题。 ( )13．When will the speakers have the party? A．This Thursday. B．Next Tuesday. C．Next Thursday. ( )14．Who will come to the party? A．Some teachers. B．Some parents. C．Student’s friends. ( )15．What will Danny do at once? A．Write a letter. B．Buy gifts. C．Do homework. C.听短文（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。 ( )16．Where did the story happen? A．At the cinema. B．In a library. C．At a shop. ( )17．Why is the woman angry? A．Because the man is talking loudly. B．Because she lost a piece of chocolate. C．Because the man makes her uncomfortable. ( )18．What is the relationship between the man and the woman? A．They are friends. B．They don’t know each other. C．They are husband and wife. ( )19．Why does the woman give the man a piece of chocolate? A．Because she wants to let him go. B．Because the man wants to eat more. C．Because she wants the man to keep quiet. ( )20．What does the man really want to find? A．His teeth. B．His glasses. C．His ticket. D.听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容填写下面的相应位置上。短文听两遍。 Name What he/she was doing when the lights went out Mrs. Brown 21 . Mr. Brown 22 . Maria’s parents 23 . Maria Reading a book. An old woman 24 . A young woman 25 . E.情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有多余选项。 A：Lisa, we are going to play basketball this afternoon. 26 B：Yes, I’d like to, but I can’t. A： 27 B：I have to see my sister in the hospital. A：What’s the matter with her? B： 28 A： 29 B：No. Don’t worry. That’s just because she played computer games all weekend. A： 30 B：Sorry, I’m afraid I can’t. A．Her head hurts and she can’t move her neck. B．Would you like to go with us? C．What a pity! D．Can you come later? E．What do you have to do? F．Is there anything serious? G．What would you like to do? 二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 A 15-year-old boy’s story warmed everyone’s heart. 31 boy’s name is Sheng Xiaohan. He is a Grade One student in Shanghai Gezhi High School. He saved an old man’s life. At about 9 p. m. on October 27, 2020, Sheng was 32 his way home from school. He saw a group of men around a person. He walked over and saw an old man 33 on the ground. The old man had a heart problem. Sheng learned some first-aid skills at school, so he knew that he should 34 the old man. Sheng did CPR (心肺复苏) on the old man for about five 35 . Luckily, he succeeded 36 the old man slowly started to breathe. Later, some doctors arrived and took 37 to the hospital. Sheng didn’t tell his name to anyone. However, some people knew the symbol on the boy’s school uniform. On December 16, the old man 38 Gezhi High School and said thanks to Sheng. “I just did what I should do,” Sheng said. “ 39 people need help, I will lend a hand.” Sheng is so 40 and brave. We should learn from him. ( )31．A．A B．An C．The ( )32．A．on B．with C．for ( )33．A．lay B．to lie C．lying ( )34．A．to help B．helping C．help ( )35．A．minute B．minutes C．minutes’ ( )36．A．but B．or C．and ( )37．A．he B．him C．his ( )38．A．visits B．will visit C．visited ( )39．A．If B．Though C．After ( )40．A．kind B．kinder C．the kindest 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题I分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 There are many kinds of voluntary work that students can do. Young students talk about their experience as volunteers. 41 Aug 1st, Wang Zhengxuan, a 13-year-old girl 42 old soldiers (士兵) and read the poem Ode to China (《祖国颂》) for them. “I felt really happy when I saw the old soldiers’ smiles because it meant I could bring 43 to our country’s heroes. They had fought in the war bravely, so it’s 44 turn to do something for them” said Wang. Wang started 45 when she was 8. She joined the “Sanxiaxiang (三下乡)” activity and has been to different places. The volunteers sing and dance for people in the countryside. As of August this year, Wang has worked over 1,400 hours of volunteer service and was recognized as a four-star volunteer. “ 46 volunteer service, I have changed from a protected teenager into a volunteer who brings love to others,” Wang said. Sun Yiyang, a 14-year-old girl from Beijing Ritan High School, has been a volunteer for nine years. She helped children in 47 areas and planted trees to improve the environment. “For me, volunteering is not a thing you do for the moment. It’s a 48 thing. It’s a kind of habit and duty (职责) in my whole life,” said Sun. In 2018, she 49 books to kids in the poor areas of Yunnan province. She also invited them to an art show in Beijing. They became good friends and have stayed connected (有联系的). During the summer vacation in 2019, she helped sort trash for an hour each day. “There are two main reasons why I did this”, Sun said, “Firstly, I felt that I really did something useful and helpful to the environment. 50 , I got to make some good friends who share the same interest with me.” ( )41．A．in B．on C．at D．for ( )42．A．hit B．threw C．dropped D．visited ( )43．A．sadness B．happiness C．fairness D．illness ( )44．A．their B．my     C．your D．country’s ( )45．A．volunteering B．reading C．singing D．dancing ( )46．A．Until B．Before C．Through D．When ( )47．A．clear B．wrong C．poor D．crazy ( )48．A．short-time B．good-time C．bad-time D．long-time ( )49．A．put up B．took out C．threw down D．gave away ( )50．A．Secondly B．Usually C．Luckily D．Normally 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A Here is www.fyv.com. You must meet with some unpleasant things in your life, and you don’t know how to work them out. If so, you can click our website www.fyv.com. You can write them down. Let’s find the solutions (解决办法), OK? Problems Solutions Some people always smoke in the public places. You could say politely, “Excuse me, could you please put out your cigarette?” An “Internet friend” has asked if you would meet. You should tell your parents about it, agree to meet in a public place, and you shouldn’t go alone. A friend offers you a cigarette at a party. If I were you, I’d talk to your friend about the dangers of smoking. Some students talk loudly in the library. You could say politely, “Could you please keep quiet?” My parents don’t allow me to go out to play, even at weekends. They hope I can stay at home and study. Tell your parents that you need to relax after studying for a long time or ask your teacher for help. ( )51．If some students talk loudly in the library, what should you do? A．Tell them to keep quiet. B．Tell them to leave the library. C．Tell them to talk aloud. D．Argue with them. ( )52．How many problems can you see on the website? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six. ( )53．What’s the Chinese meaning of the word “unpleasant”? A．愉快的 B．不愉快的 C．乏味的 D．复杂的 ( )54．Why do your parents ask you to stay at home even at weekends? A．They hope I can study at home. B．They hope I can have a good rest. C．They hope I can stay together with them. D．They hope I can look after my sister. ( )55．What should you do if an “Internet friend” has asked you to meet? A．You should tell your parents about it. B．You should go alone. C．You shouldn’t meet in a public place. D．You should invite him or her home. B There are certain things you never imagine yourself saying. “I just got a worm in my eye!” is one of them. And yet I did say it—I screamed it, actually. The family was all here and we were in the garden, when I saw a worm nearby. I asked my six-year-old grandson to come over and remove the worm. He picked up the worm, studied it quickly and then threw it into the air. The worm quickly fell back to earth, landing on my face against my left eyelid. That’s when the screaming started and the jumping up and down. You know how they say when you meet a small creature, that the small creature is just as afraid of you as you are of it? They lie. The worm showed no fear. I, however, am still having nightmares about the experience, which was several days ago. The most important thing in all this is that my grandson said he was sorry to me. I’d just been reading a book that makes a connection between adults doing the slow and hard work of teaching manners to children and greater levels of civility in society. Table manners, language manners and even manners in dress all show levels of self-control. Having self-control limits what we say and how we behave, making many of us appear a good deal better than we really are. Good manners also have the possibility to make mealtime a pleasant experience, even with small children. All of my grandchildren, except the ones that can’t yet talk, ask to be excused before leaving the table. It is a sign of respect for others at the table and a sign of respect for the meal itself. It’s also more pleasant than pushing one’s chair back and running for the back yard. Those tall enough, and even those not tall enough, also take their dishes to the kitchen. Manners are what civilize us—around our tables, in our families, homes and our communities. So when a little boy has the courage to apologize to a grandma who is screaming and jumping up and down, at least we know that our years of teaching young people manners are paying off—one worm at a time. ( )56．Where were they when the author saw a worm? A．In the house. B．In the garden. C．In the park. D．In the back yard. ( )57．The worm fell down on the author’s________. A．leg B．head C．left eyelid D．right eyelid ( )58．What does the underlined word “nightmares” mean? A．好运 B．噩梦 C．回忆 D．愿望 ( )59．The author believed that his grandson’s apology is________. A．a good manner B．a bad behavior C．unnecessary D．a must ( )60．What does the passage tell us? A．The importance of apology. B．The importance of good manners. C．Many kinds of good manners. D．A story of a worm. C 配对阅读。左面是五个人对一个事件的描述，右面是七个人从另一个角度对该事件的描述，请将左右栏的事件进行匹配，并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。 61 I was so surprised to see an old man lying on the side of the road. The only thing I thought about was stopping the bus to see what happened. 62 I sat in front of the TV the minute I got home. I didn’t feel like taking the dog for a walk, but my mom was angry about it. 63 I was waiting for the bus after work. Then the rain started all of a sudden and I got all wet. 64 It was raining heavily at that time. I was so busy looking for the umbrella that I didn’t see a car coming. I was completely wet now. 65 We have cleared out many things from my children’s bedrooms and we decided to give away some of them to the children in charity. A．I felt sorry for that boy. I was driving so fast that I didn’t see a boy standing on the side of the road at first. B．Thank the No. 26 Bus driver for taking my father to the hospital in time. I can’t imagine what would happen if he didn’t stop his bus. C． Of course it made me angry when I saw him watching TV. What’s worse, Broody needed a walk, but he tried to run away from his duty to take care of the dog. D．I told her many times to help around the house. Can’t she help to do the dishes when she gets home? E. The rainstorm yesterday was the heaviest one this year. A lot of people were caught in the rain before they could get on the bus. F. I really want to keep old things all, but I think I will give away the beautiful dresses to those children in need at last. G. My mother is planning a yard sale now. We have cleared out a lot of things, but I really don’t want to give them up. 五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，共15分） 请从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 and   chore   because   with   he   off   tiring   umbrella   take   surprise   think   out Aron had a busy day yesterday. After he got up, he made breakfast for 66 and his dog, Lucky. After breakfast, he began to do some 67 . First, he swept the floor and cleaned the living room. Then he did the dishes and took 68 the rubbish. Finally, he went to buy some drinks 69 food. When he got back, he was really 70 . “Now I can rest for some minutes,” Aron 71 . He sat down and began to watch TV. It was raining in the program and people were running all around without umbrellas. Then Lucky came up to him 72 his rope in the mouth. “Could you please take me for a walk?” he seemed to ask Aron. Aron thought it was raining outside 73 of the program. He was tired but he agreed. He took an 74 and walked out with Lucky. “Why do you take an umbrella on such a fine day?” his neighbor asked in 75 . But Aron was too tired to find this. 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A.回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在对应位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。 This past summer, when most Chinese college students wondered where to travel, Wang Chaodi jumped into one of the hottest ways of travel—voluntourism. Wang is a 22-year-old law student at Yunnan University. He spent three weeks taking part in community service（社区服务）in Nairobi, Kenya. At the same time, he enjoyed himself in African culture. “I want to go to the farthest end of the Earth to help people who are most in need,” he said. On weekdays, Wang taught elementary courses at a poor orphanage（孤儿院）. It was only 300 square meters large. And the students there had only an old textbook to study from. During weekends, he visited tourist sites including Masai Mara National Reserve and Amboseli Park, where he could watch amazing animals. Voluntourism, also known as volunteer tourism, connects volunteer work with travel. Now, it is getting more and more popular among young Chinese, especially college students. Last year, when Ciweishixi (a Shenzhen based company) carried out its South Asia voluntourism program, more than 250,000 college students signed up. According to Li Yaping, the director of the program, 3,000 young people took the trips. “Young people today want a richer experience,” Li said. “Instead of taking regular ways such as practicing at big companies, an increasing number of them want to try unusual ways to connect with the world.” Voluntourism doesn’t have to be international. “We hope young people can devote（付出）more attention to what’s around them before going abroad（出国）,” Li added. “They can get to know more about the countryside, gain a deeper understanding of China and find future voluntourism opportunities（机会）in our own country.” 76．Wang visited Kenya only for sightseeing, didn’t he? 77．What did Wang Chaodi do at a poor orphanage? 78．Why did Wang visit Masai Mara National Reserve and Amboseli Park? 79．How do you think voluntourism get its name? 80．What is the benefit（好处）of voluntourism for young people even if it isn’t international? B.书面表达。（本题15分） 81．上周日，你班同学集体参加了志愿者活动，去养老院 (nursing home) 帮助老人，同学们分头行动，为老人们做了很多事情，请你写一篇词数60—80的短文，再现当时热闹、温馨的情景。 ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 【“巅”峰对决——模拟测试】 2024-2025学年八年级第二学期期中模拟考试 英语试卷 本试卷满分120分，考试时间90分钟 测试范围：Units1-5 姓名：___________班级：___________得分：___________ 一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话） A.听对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每段对话听两遍。 ( )1．What does the girl ask for? A． B． C． 【答案】B 【听力】A：I’m hungry. Can you bring me a sandwich, Dad? B：OK, my dear. ( )2．Where are the speakers? A． B． C． 【答案】B 【听力】W：Could you please pass me the salt? I’d like to add some salt to the tomato and egg soup. M：Sure, here you are. The soup you make smells delicious. ( )3．What’s the problem according to the speaker? A． B． C． 【答案】A 【听力】A：It’s not quiet at home. I can’t study well. B：Why not talk about it with your parents? Maybe they can turn down the TV while watching it. ( )4．How will the girl go to Jiangnan University? A． B． C． 【答案】B 【听力】W：How can I go to Jiangnan University, Dad? M：You can take a taxi. About 20 minutes. ( )5．Where was Jim at the time of the rainstorm? A． B． C． 【答案】C 【听力】W：Jim, were you in your house or at the bus station when the rainstorm came? M：Oh, I was reading in the school library at that time. B.听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 ( )6．What’s wrong with the man? A．He wants to have a rest. B．He’s tired. C．He’s ill. 【答案】C 【听力】A：You’d better go to see the doctor. B：I think I have to. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 ( )7．Why did Jane drink lots of water? A．Because she liked it. B．Because she felt better. C．Because she had a fever. 【答案】C 【听力】M：How is your fever now, Jane? W：Much better. Thanks, Jack. I drank lots of water and it worked. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 ( )8．What was Kitty doing at 7：00 last night? A．Taking a shower. B．Doing housework. C．Watching TV. 【答案】B 【听力】A：Kitty, I called you last night but no one answered. What were your family doing at seven o’clock then? B：Sorry grandpa. I was in the kitchen helping my mom with some housework while my father was taking a shower. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 ( )9．What can Peter do for the children from poor families? A．Give away the books to them. B．Help with their study. C．Play with them. 【答案】A 【听力】A：Mom, I want to do some volunteer service in summer holiday. B：That sounds great, Peter. You can give away your books to help the children from poor families. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。 ( )10．What is Amy’s advice on learning English? A．Listening to English news. B．Reading newspapers. C．Talking with friends. 【答案】A 【听力】A：Amy, do you have any good ways to learn English? B：Yes, you can listen to English news on the radio. 听第六段对话，回答第11~12小题。 ( )11．When did the man get back home last night? A．At 10：00. B．At 11：00. C．At 12：00. ( )12．What did the woman help the man do? A．Cook dinner. B．Wash the clothes. C．Do the chores. 【答案】11．B 12．A 【听力】A：When did you comeback home last night? B：At eleven. When I got home you were sleeping. A：I went to bed at ten. Did you see the note? B：Yes I did. It was very kind of you to cook dinner for me. Thank you very much. A：Not at all. 听第七段对话，回答第13~15小题。 ( )13．When will the speakers have the party? A．This Thursday. B．Next Tuesday. C．Next Thursday. ( )14．Who will come to the party? A．Some teachers. B．Some parents. C．Student’s friends. ( )15．What will Danny do at once? A．Write a letter. B．Buy gifts. C．Do homework. 【答案】13．C 14．B 15．A 【听力】A：Danny, we’ll have a class party. Can you come? B：Okay Emma. When shall we have the party? A：Next Thursday and parents will come to. B：Should we buy some gifts for them? A：No, writing a letter to your own parents is okay. B：I’ll do it at once. C.听短文（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。 ( )16．Where did the story happen? A．At the cinema. B．In a library. C．At a shop. ( )17．Why is the woman angry? A．Because the man is talking loudly. B．Because she lost a piece of chocolate. C．Because the man makes her uncomfortable. ( )18．What is the relationship between the man and the woman? A．They are friends. B．They don’t know each other. C．They are husband and wife. ( )19．Why does the woman give the man a piece of chocolate? A．Because she wants to let him go. B．Because the man wants to eat more. C．Because she wants the man to keep quiet. ( )20．What does the man really want to find? A．His teeth. B．His glasses. C．His ticket. 【答案】16．A 17．C 18．B 19．C 20．A 【听力】A woman is at the cinema, and she is enjoying the movie very much, but there was a man in the next seat. He was looking for something. The woman is angry and says in a low voice “What are you doing, sir? What are you looking for? Could you please keep quiet?” “A piece of chocolate” the man says, “I dropped it on the floor ” “A piece of chocolate?” The woman says angrily, “It’s dirty now! Take this and be quiet.” She gives the man a big piece of chocolate.“But,” the man says, “my teeth are in the piece of chocolate on the floor.” D.听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容填写下面的相应位置上。短文听两遍。 Name What he/she was doing when the lights went out Mrs. Brown 21 . Mr. Brown 22 . Maria’s parents 23 . Maria Reading a book. An old woman 24 . A young woman 25 . 【答案】21．Washing clothes 22．Writing e-mails 23．Watching TV 24．Sleeping 25．Cooking 【听力】All lights went out in this city at ten o’clock last night. Everything was in the dark. A newspaper reporter asked some people, “What were you doing when the lights went out?” Mrs. Brown said, “I was washing clothes when the lights went out. My husband was writing e-mails on the computer.” “I was lying in bed reading a book. My parents were watching TV,” Maria said. An old woman told the reporter, “I was sleeping and I heard the news early this morning.” And a young woman said that their family came back home late last night. She was cooking in the kitchen when the lights went out. E.情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有多余选项。 A：Lisa, we are going to play basketball this afternoon. 26 B：Yes, I’d like to, but I can’t. A： 27 B：I have to see my sister in the hospital. A：What’s the matter with her? B： 28 A： 29 B：No. Don’t worry. That’s just because she played computer games all weekend. A： 30 B：Sorry, I’m afraid I can’t. A．Her head hurts and she can’t move her neck. B．Would you like to go with us? C．What a pity! D．Can you come later? E．What do you have to do? F．Is there anything serious? G．What would you like to do? 【答案】26．B 27．E 28．A 29．F 30．D 【解析】本文是A、B两个人的对话，A和B沟通今天下午是否一起去打篮球，B不能去并且说明了不能去的原因。 26．根据上文“we are going to play basketball this afternoon.”以及下文“Yes, I’d like to, but I can’t.”可知，询问要一起去吗，而且通过答语可知，此处为would like开头的疑问句，选项B“你想要和我们一起去吗”符合语境，故选B。 27．根据上文“Yes, I’d like to, but I can’t.”以及下文“I have to see my sister in the hospital.”可知，自己不能去打篮球，要去医院看望姐姐。所以选项E“你不得不去做什么”符合语境，故选E。 28．根据上文“What’s the matter with her?”可知，在询问姐姐怎么了，此处具体说明她受了什么伤。所以选项A“她的头部受伤了并且她的脖子不能动”符合语境，故选A。 29．根据下文“No. Don’t worry.”可知，此处询问病情情况。所以选项F“还有别的严重的事情吗”符合语境，故选F。 30．根据下文“Sorry, I’m afraid I can’t.”可知，应该是个一般疑问句，询问还能来打篮球吗。而且通过答语可推断此处为can开头的疑问句。选项D“你可以晚点过来吗”符合语境，故选D。 二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 A 15-year-old boy’s story warmed everyone’s heart. 31 boy’s name is Sheng Xiaohan. He is a Grade One student in Shanghai Gezhi High School. He saved an old man’s life. At about 9 p. m. on October 27, 2020, Sheng was 32 his way home from school. He saw a group of men around a person. He walked over and saw an old man 33 on the ground. The old man had a heart problem. Sheng learned some first-aid skills at school, so he knew that he should 34 the old man. Sheng did CPR (心肺复苏) on the old man for about five 35 . Luckily, he succeeded 36 the old man slowly started to breathe. Later, some doctors arrived and took 37 to the hospital. Sheng didn’t tell his name to anyone. However, some people knew the symbol on the boy’s school uniform. On December 16, the old man 38 Gezhi High School and said thanks to Sheng. “I just did what I should do,” Sheng said. “ 39 people need help, I will lend a hand.” Sheng is so 40 and brave. We should learn from him. ( )31．A．A B．An C．The ( )32．A．on B．with C．for ( )33．A．lay B．to lie C．lying ( )34．A．to help B．helping C．help ( )35．A．minute B．minutes C．minutes’ ( )36．A．but B．or C．and ( )37．A．he B．him C．his ( )38．A．visits B．will visit C．visited ( )39．A．If B．Though C．After ( )40．A．kind B．kinder C．the kindest 【答案】31．C 32．A 33．C 34．C 35．B 36．C 37．B 38．C 39．A 40．A 【解析】本文主要讲述了上海格致高中的学生盛晓涵在放学回家的路上救了一位老人的故事。 31．句意：这个男孩的名字叫盛晓涵。 a不定冠词，修饰以辅音音素开头的单词；an不定冠词，修饰以元音音素开头的单词；the定冠词。此处特指前文提到的男孩，用定冠词the。故选C。 32．句意：2020年10月27日晚9时许，盛在放学回家的路上。 on在上面；with和；for为了。on one’s way home“在某人回家的路上”。故选A。 33．句意：他走过去，看到一位老人躺在地上。 lay躺，过去式；to lie动词不定式；lying现在分词。see sb. doing sth.“看见某人在做某事”。故选C。 34．句意：盛在学校学习了一些急救技巧，所以他知道应该帮助老人。 to help帮助，动词不定式；helping动名词；help动词原形。情态动词后加动词原形。故选C。 35．句意：盛对老人做了大约五分钟的心肺复苏术。 minute分钟，名词单数；minutes名词复数；minutes’名词所有格。数词five后加名词复数。故选B。 36．句意：幸运的是，他成功了，老人慢慢地开始呼吸。 but但是；or或者；and和。前后是并列关系，用and连接。故选C。 37．句意：随后，一些医生赶到并将他送往医院。 he他，主格；him他，宾格；his他的，形容词性物主代词。此处作took的宾语用代词宾格。故选B。 38．句意：12月16日，老人来到格致中学，向盛表示感谢。 visits参观，动词单三；will visit一般将来时；visited动词过去式。此处描述过去的事情，用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故选C。 39．句意：如果人们需要帮助，我会伸出援手。 if如果；though虽然；after在……之后。前句是后句的肯定条件，用if引导的条件状语从句。故选A。 40．句意：盛是那么善良和勇敢。 kind善良的，原级；kinder比较级；the kindest最高级。so修饰形容词原级。故选A。 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题I分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 There are many kinds of voluntary work that students can do. Young students talk about their experience as volunteers. 41 Aug 1st, Wang Zhengxuan, a 13-year-old girl 42 old soldiers (士兵) and read the poem Ode to China (《祖国颂》) for them. “I felt really happy when I saw the old soldiers’ smiles because it meant I could bring 43 to our country’s heroes. They had fought in the war bravely, so it’s 44 turn to do something for them” said Wang. Wang started 45 when she was 8. She joined the “Sanxiaxiang (三下乡)” activity and has been to different places. The volunteers sing and dance for people in the countryside. As of August this year, Wang has worked over 1,400 hours of volunteer service and was recognized as a four-star volunteer. “ 46 volunteer service, I have changed from a protected teenager into a volunteer who brings love to others,” Wang said. Sun Yiyang, a 14-year-old girl from Beijing Ritan High School, has been a volunteer for nine years. She helped children in 47 areas and planted trees to improve the environment. “For me, volunteering is not a thing you do for the moment. It’s a 48 thing. It’s a kind of habit and duty (职责) in my whole life,” said Sun. In 2018, she 49 books to kids in the poor areas of Yunnan province. She also invited them to an art show in Beijing. They became good friends and have stayed connected (有联系的). During the summer vacation in 2019, she helped sort trash for an hour each day. “There are two main reasons why I did this”, Sun said, “Firstly, I felt that I really did something useful and helpful to the environment. 50 , I got to make some good friends who share the same interest with me.” ( )41．A．in B．on C．at D．for ( )42．A．hit B．threw C．dropped D．visited ( )43．A．sadness B．happiness C．fairness D．illness ( )44．A．their B．my     C．your D．country’s ( )45．A．volunteering B．reading C．singing D．dancing ( )46．A．Until B．Before C．Through D．When ( )47．A．clear B．wrong C．poor D．crazy ( )48．A．short-time B．good-time C．bad-time D．long-time ( )49．A．put up B．took out C．threw down D．gave away ( )50．A．Secondly B．Usually C．Luckily D．Normally 【答案】41．B 42．D 43．B 44．B 45．A 46．C 47．C 48．D 49．D 50．A 【解析】本文通过两名青少年志愿者王正轩和孙一阳的经历，展现了志愿服务的深远意义与多重价值。 41．句意：8月1日，一个13岁的女孩王正轩，拜访了老兵并为他们朗诵《祖国颂》。 in后接年/月/季节；on在（某天）；at在（时间点）；for后接一段时间。根据“Aug 1st”可知，此处指具体的一天，用介词on。故选B。 42．句意：8月1日，一个13岁的女孩王正轩，拜访了老兵并为他们朗诵《祖国颂》。 hit击中；threw投掷；dropped掉落；visited拜访。根据“old soldiers (士兵) and read the poem Ode to China (《祖国颂》) for them.”可推测，王正轩拜访了这些老兵并给他们表演节目。故选D。 43．句意：当我看到老战士们的笑容时，我真的感到非常高兴，因为这意味着我能为国家英雄带来快乐。 sadness悲伤；happiness快乐；fairness公平；illness疾病。根据“bring...to...heroes”和前文提到老战士“smiles（微笑）”，说明王正轩为老兵们带来了快乐。故选B。 44．句意：他们曾英勇作战，所以现在轮到我为他们做点什么了。 their他们的；my我的；your你的；country’s国家的。 根据“so it’s...turn to do something for them”可知，此处王正轩以第一人称讲述自己的责任，iit’s one’s turn表示“是某人的责任”，此处需用“my turn”。故选B。 45．句意：王正轩从8岁开始参与志愿服务。 volunteering志愿服务；reading阅读；singing唱歌；dancing跳舞。 根据“The volunteers sing and dance for people in the countryside.”以及上文后文提到她参加“三下乡”活动，这些都属于志愿服务。故选A。 46．句意：通过志愿服务，我从被保护的青少年变成了传递爱的志愿者。 Until直到；Before在……之前；Through通过；When当……时。根据“volunteer service, I have changed from a protected teenager into a volunteer who brings love to others”可知，此处表示“通过某种经历实现改变”，需用through。故选C。 47．句意：她帮助贫困地区的儿童，种树改善环境。 clear清晰的；wrong错误的；poor贫困的；crazy疯狂的。根据后文提到的“poor areas of Yunnan”可知，此处对应“poor areas贫困地区”。故选C。 48．句意：志愿服务是一件长期的事情。 short-time短期的；good-time愉快的；bad-time糟糕的；long-time长期的。根据“habit...in my whole life”可知，此处表示志愿服务是长期的事，需用“long-time”。故选D。 49．句意：2018年，她向云南贫困地区的孩子捐赠书籍。 put up张贴；took out拿出；threw down扔下；gave away捐赠。根据“...books to kids in the poor areas of Yunnan province.”可知，此处表示贫困地区的儿童捐赠书籍。故选D。 50．句意：其次，我要交一些和我有共同兴趣的好朋友。 Secondly其次；Usually通常；Luckily幸运地；Normally正常地。 根据前文“Firstly”可知，此处需对应“Secondly”，分别讲述志愿活动对自己的意义，故选A。 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A Here is www.fyv.com. You must meet with some unpleasant things in your life, and you don’t know how to work them out. If so, you can click our website www.fyv.com. You can write them down. Let’s find the solutions (解决办法), OK? Problems Solutions Some people always smoke in the public places. You could say politely, “Excuse me, could you please put out your cigarette?” An “Internet friend” has asked if you would meet. You should tell your parents about it, agree to meet in a public place, and you shouldn’t go alone. A friend offers you a cigarette at a party. If I were you, I’d talk to your friend about the dangers of smoking. Some students talk loudly in the library. You could say politely, “Could you please keep quiet?” My parents don’t allow me to go out to play, even at weekends. They hope I can stay at home and study. Tell your parents that you need to relax after studying for a long time or ask your teacher for help. ( )51．If some students talk loudly in the library, what should you do? A．Tell them to keep quiet. B．Tell them to leave the library. C．Tell them to talk aloud. D．Argue with them. ( )52．How many problems can you see on the website? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six. ( )53．What’s the Chinese meaning of the word “unpleasant”? A．愉快的 B．不愉快的 C．乏味的 D．复杂的 ( )54．Why do your parents ask you to stay at home even at weekends? A．They hope I can study at home. B．They hope I can have a good rest. C．They hope I can stay together with them. D．They hope I can look after my sister. ( )55．What should you do if an “Internet friend” has asked you to meet? A．You should tell your parents about it. B．You should go alone. C．You shouldn’t meet in a public place. D．You should invite him or her home. 【答案】51．A 52．C 53．B 54．A 55．A 【解析】本文讲述了如果生活中遇到不愉快的事情不知道该怎么办，可以访问www.fyv.com，文中列举了网站上几个问题对应的解决办法。 51．细节理解题。根据Solutions中“You could say politely, ‘Could you please keep quiet?’ ”可知，你应该让对方保持安静。故选A。 52．细节理解题。根据表格Problems所列出的问题可知，文中共提到了五个问题。故选C。 53．词义猜测题。根据表格里出的Problems中的内容可猜测，上面提到的unpleasant things是指”令人不舒服、令人不愉快的事情”，故unpleasant意为”令人不愉快的”。故选B。 54．细节理解题。根据表格最后一行中“They hope I can stay at home and study.”可知，他们希望我能在家学习。故选A。 55．细节理解题。根据表格中提到的“You should tell your parents about it, agree to meet in a public place, and you shouldn’t go alone.”可知，你应该把这件事告诉你父母。故选A。 B There are certain things you never imagine yourself saying. “I just got a worm in my eye!” is one of them. And yet I did say it—I screamed it, actually. The family was all here and we were in the garden, when I saw a worm nearby. I asked my six-year-old grandson to come over and remove the worm. He picked up the worm, studied it quickly and then threw it into the air. The worm quickly fell back to earth, landing on my face against my left eyelid. That’s when the screaming started and the jumping up and down. You know how they say when you meet a small creature, that the small creature is just as afraid of you as you are of it? They lie. The worm showed no fear. I, however, am still having nightmares about the experience, which was several days ago. The most important thing in all this is that my grandson said he was sorry to me. I’d just been reading a book that makes a connection between adults doing the slow and hard work of teaching manners to children and greater levels of civility in society. Table manners, language manners and even manners in dress all show levels of self-control. Having self-control limits what we say and how we behave, making many of us appear a good deal better than we really are. Good manners also have the possibility to make mealtime a pleasant experience, even with small children. All of my grandchildren, except the ones that can’t yet talk, ask to be excused before leaving the table. It is a sign of respect for others at the table and a sign of respect for the meal itself. It’s also more pleasant than pushing one’s chair back and running for the back yard. Those tall enough, and even those not tall enough, also take their dishes to the kitchen. Manners are what civilize us—around our tables, in our families, homes and our communities. So when a little boy has the courage to apologize to a grandma who is screaming and jumping up and down, at least we know that our years of teaching young people manners are paying off—one worm at a time. ( )56．Where were they when the author saw a worm? A．In the house. B．In the garden. C．In the park. D．In the back yard. ( )57．The worm fell down on the author’s________. A．leg B．head C．left eyelid D．right eyelid ( )58．What does the underlined word “nightmares” mean? A．好运 B．噩梦 C．回忆 D．愿望 ( )59．The author believed that his grandson’s apology is________. A．a good manner B．a bad behavior C．unnecessary D．a must ( )60．What does the passage tell us? A．The importance of apology. B．The importance of good manners. C．Many kinds of good manners. D．A story of a worm. 【答案】56．B 57．C 58．B 59．A 60．B 【解析】本文主要以作者与其孙子的故事来讲述礼仪的重要性。 56．细节理解题。根据“The family was all here and we were in the garden, when I saw a worm nearby.”可知，作者发现虫子时他们在花园。故选B。 57．细节理解题。根据“The worm quickly fell back to earth, landing on my face against my left eyelid.”可知，虫子掉在了作者左眼皮上。故选C。 58．词义猜测题。根据第七段however可知，虫子不害怕，而作者却害怕得做噩梦，因此nightmares意为“噩梦”。故选B。 59．推理判断题。根据最后一段的描述可以推断，作者的孙子为虫子事件道歉是一个良好的礼仪。故选A。 60．主旨大意题。本文作者用自己的经历说明好的礼仪对人们的重要性。故选B。 C 配对阅读。左面是五个人对一个事件的描述，右面是七个人从另一个角度对该事件的描述，请将左右栏的事件进行匹配，并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。 61 I was so surprised to see an old man lying on the side of the road. The only thing I thought about was stopping the bus to see what happened. 62 I sat in front of the TV the minute I got home. I didn’t feel like taking the dog for a walk, but my mom was angry about it. 63 I was waiting for the bus after work. Then the rain started all of a sudden and I got all wet. 64 It was raining heavily at that time. I was so busy looking for the umbrella that I didn’t see a car coming. I was completely wet now. 65 We have cleared out many things from my children’s bedrooms and we decided to give away some of them to the children in charity. A．I felt sorry for that boy. I was driving so fast that I didn’t see a boy standing on the side of the road at first. B．Thank the No. 26 Bus driver for taking my father to the hospital in time. I can’t imagine what would happen if he didn’t stop his bus. C． Of course it made me angry when I saw him watching TV. What’s worse, Broody needed a walk, but he tried to run away from his duty to take care of the dog. D．I told her many times to help around the house. Can’t she help to do the dishes when she gets home? E. The rainstorm yesterday was the heaviest one this year. A lot of people were caught in the rain before they could get on the bus. F. I really want to keep old things all, but I think I will give away the beautiful dresses to those children in need at last. G. My mother is planning a yard sale now. We have cleared out a lot of things, but I really don’t want to give them up. 【答案】61．B 62．C 63．E 64．A 65．F 【解析】本文是将左右两栏的同一件事匹配到一起。 61．根据“I was so surprised to see an old man lying on the side of the road. The only thing I thought about was stopping the bus to see what happened”可知，此处应匹配的是一位老人躺在马路上，公交车停下来去看看发生了什么的事情。B选项“感谢26路公交车司机及时送我父亲去医院。 我无法想象如果他不停车会发生什么”符合，故选B。 62． 根据“I sat in front of the TV the minute I got home. I didn’t feel like taking the dog for a walk for I was too tired, but my mom was angry about it”可知，此处应匹配的是妈妈看到孩子看电视而不出去遛狗的事情。C选项“当然，当我看到他一回家就在看电视时，我很生气。 更糟糕的是，布鲁迪需要散步，但他试图逃避照顾狗的责任”符合，故选C。 63． 根据“Then the rain started all of a sudden and I got all wet”可知，此处应匹配的是因为一场突如其来的大雨淋湿的事情。E选项“昨天的暴雨是今年以来最大的一次。 很多人还没上车就被雨淋了”符合，故选E。 64．根据“I was so busy looking for the umbrella that I didn’t see a car coming. I was completely wet now”可知，此处应匹配的是一个男孩被行驶的汽车弄湿了的事情。A选项“我为那个男孩感到难过。 我开得太快了，起初我没有看到一个男孩站在路边。 我很抱歉他全身都是水”符合，故选A。 65．根据“We have cleared out many things from my children’s bedrooms and we decided to give away some of them to the children in charity”可知，此处应匹配的是清理旧物，将他们送给其他有需要的孩子的事情。F选项“我真的很想保留所有的旧东西，但我想最后我会把漂亮的衣服送给那些需要帮助的孩子”符合，故选F。 五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，共15分） 请从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 and   chore   because   with   he   off   tiring   umbrella   take   surprise   think   out Aron had a busy day yesterday. After he got up, he made breakfast for 66 and his dog, Lucky. After breakfast, he began to do some 67 . First, he swept the floor and cleaned the living room. Then he did the dishes and took 68 the rubbish. Finally, he went to buy some drinks 69 food. When he got back, he was really 70 . “Now I can rest for some minutes,” Aron 71 . He sat down and began to watch TV. It was raining in the program and people were running all around without umbrellas. Then Lucky came up to him 72 his rope in the mouth. “Could you please take me for a walk?” he seemed to ask Aron. Aron thought it was raining outside 73 of the program. He was tired but he agreed. He took an 74 and walked out with Lucky. “Why do you take an umbrella on such a fine day?” his neighbor asked in 75 . But Aron was too tired to find this. 【答案】66．himself 67．chores 68．out 69．and 70．tired 71．thought 72．with 73．because 74．umbrella 75．surprise 【解析】本文讲述了艾伦昨天很忙碌，并介绍了这一天他做了什么。 66．句意：起床后，他给自己和他的狗Lucky做了早餐。根据“After he got up, he made breakfast for”可知，此处指的给自己和狗做了早餐。备选词he的反身代词himself“他自己”符合语境。故填himself。 67．句意：早饭后，他开始做一些家务。根据后文“First, he swept the floor and cleaned the living room.”可知，此处指的做家务，备选词chore符合语境，do chores“做家务”为固定短语。故填chores。 68．句意：然后他洗了碗，倒了垃圾。根据“took…the rubbish.”可知，应该说把垃圾带出去，备选词out符合语境，take…out“把……带出去”。故填out。 69．句意：最后，他去买了一些饮料和食物。根据“he went to buy some drinks ”以及“food”可知，设空处前后是并列关系，备选词and符合题意。故填and。 70．句意：当他回来的时候，他真的很累。根据后文“Now I can rest for some minutes,”可知，他累了，备选词tiring符合语境，此处修饰人，指的他感到累，应用tired“疲倦的”。故填tired。 71．句意：“现在我可以休息几分钟了。”艾伦想道。根据“Now I can rest for some minutes,”可知，这是艾伦自己想的，备选词think的过去式thought符合题意，描述发生了的动作，为一般过去时。故填thought。 72．句意：这时，Lucky朝他走过来，嘴里叼着绳子。根据“his rope in the mouth”可知，此处表示伴随，备选词with符合题意。故填with。 73．句意：因为这个节目，艾伦以为外面下雨。根据前文“It was raining in the program”可知，此处指的是因为这个节目的缘故。because of“因为，由于”，备选词because符语境。故填because。 74．句意：他拿了把伞，和Lucky一起走了出去。根据“Aron thought it was raining outside”以及“He took an”可知，他带伞出去了，备选词umbrella“伞”符合语境，an接可数名词单数。故填umbrella。 75．句意：他的邻居惊奇地问。根据邻居问的“Why do you take an umbrella on such a fine day?”可知，是惊奇地问。备选词surprise符合语境，in surprise“惊奇地”为固定短语。故填surprise。 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A.回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在对应位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。 This past summer, when most Chinese college students wondered where to travel, Wang Chaodi jumped into one of the hottest ways of travel—voluntourism. Wang is a 22-year-old law student at Yunnan University. He spent three weeks taking part in community service（社区服务）in Nairobi, Kenya. At the same time, he enjoyed himself in African culture. “I want to go to the farthest end of the Earth to help people who are most in need,” he said. On weekdays, Wang taught elementary courses at a poor orphanage（孤儿院）. It was only 300 square meters large. And the students there had only an old textbook to study from. During weekends, he visited tourist sites including Masai Mara National Reserve and Amboseli Park, where he could watch amazing animals. Voluntourism, also known as volunteer tourism, connects volunteer work with travel. Now, it is getting more and more popular among young Chinese, especially college students. Last year, when Ciweishixi (a Shenzhen based company) carried out its South Asia voluntourism program, more than 250,000 college students signed up. According to Li Yaping, the director of the program, 3,000 young people took the trips. “Young people today want a richer experience,” Li said. “Instead of taking regular ways such as practicing at big companies, an increasing number of them want to try unusual ways to connect with the world.” Voluntourism doesn’t have to be international. “We hope young people can devote（付出）more attention to what’s around them before going abroad（出国）,” Li added. “They can get to know more about the countryside, gain a deeper understanding of China and find future voluntourism opportunities（机会）in our own country.” 76．Wang visited Kenya only for sightseeing, didn’t he? 77．What did Wang Chaodi do at a poor orphanage? 78．Why did Wang visit Masai Mara National Reserve and Amboseli Park? 79．How do you think voluntourism get its name? 80．What is the benefit（好处）of voluntourism for young people even if it isn’t international? 【答案】76．No, he didn’t. 77．He taught elementary courses. 78．Because he could watch amazing animals. 79．It connects volunteer work with travel. 80．They can get to know more about the countryside, gain a deeper understanding of China and find future voluntourism opportunities in our own country. 【解析】本文介绍了一种新型的旅游方式，即公益旅行。 76．根据“He spent three weeks taking part in community service（社区服务）in Nairobi, Kenya. At the same time, he enjoyed himself in African culture.”可知，他花了三周时间在肯尼亚内罗毕参加社区服务。同时，他也能了解非洲文化。说明他不仅仅去观光旅行，应做否定回答。故填No, he didn’t. 77．根据“On weekdays, Wang taught elementary courses at a poor orphanage（孤儿院）.”可知，王在一家贫穷的孤儿院教小学课程。故填He taught elementary courses. 78．根据“During weekends, he visited tourist sites including Masai Mara National Reserve and Amboseli Park, where he could watch amazing animals.”可知，周末，他参观了马赛马拉国家保护区和安博塞利公园等旅游景点，在那里他可以观看神奇的动物。可知因为他可以观看神奇的动物。故填Because he could watch amazing animals. 79．根据“Voluntourism, also known as volunteer tourism, connects volunteer work with travel.”可知，公益旅游，将志愿工作与旅游联系起来。故填It connects volunteer work with travel. 80．根据“They can get to know more about the countryside, gain a deeper understanding of China and find future voluntourism opportunities（机会）in our own country.”可知，他们可以更多地了解农村，更深入地了解中国，并在我们自己的国家找到未来的公益旅游机会。故填They can get to know more about the countryside, gain a deeper understanding of China and find future voluntourism opportunities in our own country. B.书面表达。（本题15分） 81．上周日，你班同学集体参加了志愿者活动，去养老院 (nursing home) 帮助老人，同学们分头行动，为老人们做了很多事情，请你写一篇词数60—80的短文，再现当时热闹、温馨的情景。 ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Last Sunday, all the students in our class went to the nursing home to help the old. When I got there, some of my classmates were waiting at the gate. We soon decided to work in groups. Some did some washing for them. And some cleaned their rooms and swept the floor. At the same time, some of us were singing for the old. We did many things for the old people the whole morning. We were tired but happy that day, because the activities brought every one of us much closer. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$