精品解析：2025年重庆市开州区德阳初中教育集团中考一模英语试题

开州区德阳初中教育集团2025届九年级下期第一次诊断性测试英语试题听力部分。第一节听一遍，根据你所听到的句子，从AB、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。One was lisa playing the piano in the music room at nine AM yesterday. Two, when will you visit your best friend in london? Three, what does tom like to collect in his free time? For I prefer story books to science books. Five, thank you for inviting me to your birthday party. Six, how about going out for a dinner tonight? 第二节听一遍，根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。Seven, tom, could you tell me how to pronounce this word? Sure, it's engineer. I want to be a computer . engineer in how is the word pronounced? Eight, lisa, have you met David recently? Yes, I saw him in the supermarket near our school yesterday. Question, where did they submit, David? Nine, did you buy a toy bear again? Amy, our houses like a toy bear museum. Sorry, dad, i'll try to stop that, but I really like them. Question, what does amy like? Ten, you look much winter than before. Lda. yeah, I run five kilometers every day, and I have lost a total of ten kilograms. Question, what has made Linda dinner? Eleven, excuse me, what's the Price of the t shirt? Twenty five dollars. But if you buy two, you can get them for forty dollars. Question, how much are two t shirts? Twelve, you always look in shape. Do you run everyday? No, but I go swimming every day. I think it's a good way to exercise and keep fit. Question, how does the boy keep fit? 第三节听两遍，根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。听第一段材料，回答第13和10四小题。Nancy, you look sad. What has happened? I fail the math. tasty. Yesterday, I only got fifty five. I always make lots of mistakes. What should I do? Don't worry if you always make mistakes. Why not write down the mistakes in a notebook? You can also write down the correct dancers next to the mistakes. Thank you for your advice. Nancy, you look sad. What has happened? I fail the math. tasty. Yesterday, I only got fifty five. I always make lots of mistakes. What should I do? Don't worry if you always make mistakes. Why not write down the mistakes in a notebook? You can also write down the correct dancers next to the mistakes. Thank you for your advice. 听第二段材料，回答第15和10 6小题。Dad, shall we go out this afternoon? I planned to watch a movie at home. Where would you . like to go the west mountain? I joined the nature club two weeks ago. I need to handle some photos of leaves, so I want to go out and take some photos. Okay, let's go together. That's great. Dad, shall we go out this afternoon? I planned to watch a movie at home. Where would you . like to go the west mountain? I joined the nature club two weeks ago. I need to handle some photos of leaves, so I want to go out and take some photos. Okay, let's go together. That's great. 第四节听两遍，根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。I'm lisa, a middle school student. In my first year of middle school, I joined many different school clubs. I met anna in the music club. We went to the club twice a week, but later he moved to new york, and that made me sad. When I was in great eight, I had a new subject, science. I was not good at IT. My science teacher, mrs. Brown, helped me a lot. My science improved greatly with her help. And IT is my favorite subject. Now, this year I study harder, and I have many exams to take. I spend less time on club activities. I only go to the chess club on friday afternoon. Anyway, my school life is colorful. I'm lisa, a middle school student. In my first year of middle school, I joined many different school clubs. I met anna in the music club. We went to the club twice a week, but later he moved to new york, and that made me sad. When I was in great eight, I had a new subject, science. I was not good at IT. My science teacher, mrs. Brown, helped me a lot. My science improved greatly with her help. And IT is my favorite ite subject. Now, this year I study harder, and I have many exams to take. I spend less time on club activities. I only go to the chess club on friday afternoon. Anyway, my school life is colorful. 第五节，听两遍，听下面一篇短文，按照你所听内容的先后顺序，将下列图片排序。Dear mike, how is everything going? I'm going to tell you something about my trip during the winter vacation. You can never imagine how awful IT was. I went to harbin with my mother in january, but IT was not fun when arriving at the airport. We were told our plane was put off. Finally, the plane took off after two hours. After getting to harbin, IT was snowing heavily. IT was very cold, so we decided to take a taxi to the hotel right away. Unluckily, my mother got a bad cold because of the cold weather, so I had to stay at the hotel to take care of my mother and didn't go anywhere. IT was the most boring trip i'd ever had. How about yours? Please write to me soon. Yours, blizzard. Dear mike, how is everything going? I'm going to tell you something about my trip during the winter vacation. You can never imagine how awful IT was. I went to harbin with my mother in january, but IT was not fun when arriving at the airport. We were told our plane was put off. Finally, the plane took off after two hours. After getting to IT was snowing heavily. IT was very cold, so we decided to take a taxi to the hotel right away. Unluckily, my mother got a bad cold because of the cold weather, so I had to stay at the hotel to take care of my mother and didn't go anywhere. IT was the most boring trip i'd ever had. How about yours? Please write to me soon. Yours, lisa. 第六节，听两遍，请你根据所听内容完成下面的表格，并将获取的信息填到相应的位置上，每空一词。I am liz R. G, A thirteen year old middle school student from chengdu, such one province. This summer, I took part in a teaching activity in such one and volunteer to teach primary school students in a village where there were not enough teachers. I taught them to play chess because I believed that playing chess could help students think carefully. Although I only gave them ten lessons, many students fell in love with chess. I felt proud that my hard work has paid off. I also learned a lot from those students, although they lived a hard life, they were full of hope for the future. They gave me the courage to keep going when facing difficulties in my life. I am leader G, A thirteen year old middle school student from chengdu, u such one province. This summer, I took part in a teaching activity in such one and volunteer to teach primary school students in a village where there were not enough teachers. I taught them to play chess because I believed that playing chess could help students think carefully. Although I only gave them ten lessons, many students fell in love with chess. I felt proud that my hard work has paid off. I also learned a lot from those students, although they lived a hard life, they were full of hope for the future. They gave me the courage to keep going when facing difficulties in my life. 开州区德阳初中教育集团2025届九（下） 第一次诊断性测试 英 语 试 卷 第Ⅰ卷（共110分） I. 听力测试。（共45分） 第一节（每小题1.5分，共9分) 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. No, she didn’t. B. Yes, she is. C. Yes, she was. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】 Was Lisa playing the piano in the music room at nine a.m. yesterday? 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. For a year. B. Twice a day. C. In three weeks. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: When will you visit your best friend in London? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. His brother. B. Stamps and coins. C. Under the tree. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: What does Tom like to collect in his free time? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Me too. B. I hope so. C. You’re right. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: I prefer story books to science books. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Best wishes. B. My pleasure. C. Yes, please. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Thank you for inviting me to your birthday party. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Good idea! B. Never mind! C. Take it easy! 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: How about going out for dinner tonight？ 第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分) 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. /'temprətʃə/ B. /ˌendʒɪ'nɪə(r)/ C. /'æksɪdənt/ 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Tom could you tell me how to pronounce this word M: Sure, it’s engineer. I want to be a computer engineer. Question: How is the word pronounced? 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the hotel. B. In the supermarket. C. In the restaurant. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Lisa, have you met David recently? W: Yes. I saw him in the supermarket near our school yesterday. M: Where did Lisa meet David? 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A Toy bears. B. Model cars. C. Birthday cards. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Did you buy a toy bear again Amy? Our houses like a toy museum. W: Sorry dad. I’ll try to stop that but I really like them. M: What does Amy like? 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Walking. B. Swimming. C. Running. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: You look much thinner than before, Linda. W: Yeah. I run five kilometers every day, and I have lost a total of ten kilograms. Question: What has made Linda thinner? 11. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. $25. B. $40. C. $50. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Excuse me what’s the price of the T-shirt? W: Twenty five dollars, but if you buy two you can get them for forty dollars. M: How much are two T-shirts? 12. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: You always look in shape. Do you run every day? M: No, but I go swimming every day. I think it’s a good way to exercise and keep fit. W: How does the boy keep fit? 第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Which test did Nancy fail? A. Math. B. English. C. Physics. 14. What does the boy advise Nancy to do? A. To do more exercises. B. To listen more carefully. C. To write down the mistakes. 【答案】13. A 14. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Nancy, you look sad. What has happened? W: I failed the math test yesterday. I only got fifty five. I always make lots of mistakes. What should I do? M: Don’t worry. If you always make mistakes, why not write down the mistakes in a notebook? You can also write down the correct answers next to the mistakes. W: Thank you for your advice. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. What did the man plan to do? A. Watch a movie. B. Listen to music. C. Watch a game. 16. What kind of photo will the girl take? A. Photos of animals. B. Photos of mountains. C. Photos of leaves. 【答案】15. A 16. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Dad, shall we go out this afternoon? M: I planned to watch a movie at home. Where would you like to go? W: The West Mountain. I joined a nature club two weeks ago. I need to hand in some photos of leaves. So I want to go out and take some photos. M: OK. Let’s go together. W: That’s great. 第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 17. How often did Lisa go to the music club? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 18. Where did Anna move? A. To London. B. To Paris. C. To New York 19. What is Lisa’s favorite subject now? A. Maths. B. Science C. Physics. 20. When does Lisa go to the chess club? A. On Wednesday afternoon. B. On Thursday afternoon. C. On Friday afternoon. 【答案】17. B 18. C 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【原文】W: I’m Lisa, a middle school student. In my first year of middle school, I joined many different school clubs. I met Anna in the music club. We went to the club twice a week. But later, she moved to New York and that made me sad. When I was in Grade 8, I had a new subject science. I was not good at it. My science teacher Mrs Brown helped me a lot. My science improved greatly with her help and it is my favorite subject now. This year, I study harder and I have many exams to take. I spend less time on club activities. I only go to the chess club on Friday afternoon. Anyway, my school life is colorful. 第五节（每小题1.5分，共7.5分) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听两遍。听下面一篇短文，按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。 A.B. C. D. E. 21. ________ 22. ________ 23. ________ 24. ________ 25. ________ 【答案】21. E 22. C 23. B 24. A 25. D 【解析】 【原文】Dear Mike, How is everything going? I’m going to tell you something about my trip during the winter vacation. You can never imagine how awful it was. I went to Harbin with my mother in January but it was not fun. When arriving at the airport, we were told our plane was put off. Finally, the plane took off after two hours. After getting to Harbin, it was snowing heavily. It was very cold so we decided to take a taxi to the hotel right away. Unluckily, my mother got a bad cold because of the cold weather, so I had to stay at the hotel to take care of my mother and didn’t go anywhere. It was the most boring trip I’d ever had. How about yours? Please write to me soon. Yours, Lisa 第六节（每小题1.5分，共7.5分) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听两遍。请你根据所听内容，完成下面的表格，并将获取的信息填到相应的位置上。每空一词。 A(n) ____26____ -year-old teacher Why he taught He ____27____ to teach primary school students in a village because there were not enough teachers. What he taught He taught them to play chess, which he believed would help children think ____28____. How he felt He felt ____29____ that many students fell in love with chess because of his lessons. The students gave him the ____30____ to keep going when facing difficulties. 【答案】26. 13##thirteen 27. volunteered 28. carefully 29. proud 30. courage 【解析】 【原文】 M:I am Li ziji, a thirteen year old middle school student from Chengdu Sichuan province. This summer I took part in a teaching activity in Sichuan and volunteered to teach primary school students in a village where there were not enough teachers. I taught them to play chess because I believed that playing chess could help students think carefully. Although I only gave them ten lessons, many students fell in love with chess. I felt proud that my hard work had paid off. I also learned a lot from those students. Although they lived a hard life, they were full of hope for the future. They gave me the courage to keep going when facing difficulties in my life. II.语法选择。（每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Mr. Wood was born in a small town. He is very ____31____ now. He sees many ____32____ in his home town. He knows ____33____ things are different now. But he never forgets the old days. He likes to talk about ____34____. He often talks about his favourite bird—robins (知更鸟). “When I was ____35____ child, these houses were not here. There ____36____ wide fields and tall trees. Every spring the robins came. Thousands of them flew to the north from the south. They spent the winter in the south. Some built their nests (巢) ____37____ the trees near the houses. Then people started ____38____ down trees, and they built more houses. The robins stopped coming. They ____39____ build their nests near our houses because there were no trees. Now there are too ____40____ houses and roads. There are no places for the robins. They do not come any more.” 31. A. old B. older C. oldest 32. A. change B. changes C. changes’ 33. A. what B. that C. when 34. A. they B. them C. their 35. A. the B. an C. a 36. A. is B. was C. were 37. A. of B. on C. in 38. A. to cut B. cut C. to cutting 39. A. shouldn’t B. couldn’t C. mightn’t 40. A. much B. many C. more 【答案】31. A 32. B 33. B 34. B 35. C 36. C 37. C 38. A 39. B 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述Wood先生对家乡变化的感慨，回忆过去知更鸟栖息的环境因树木砍伐而消失的故事。 【31题详解】 句意：他现在非常老了。 old老的，形容词原级；older更老的，比较级；oldest最老的，最高级。根据语境，描述当前状态用原级，故选A。 【32题详解】 句意：他在家乡看到许多变化。 change变化，单数；changes可数名词复数；changes’所有格。many后接可数名词复数，表示“变化”，故选B。 【33题详解】 句意：他知道现在情况不同了。 what什么；that引导宾语从句，无实际意义；when何时。根据“things are different now”可知，此处为宾语从句，从句不缺成分，用that引导，故选B。 【34题详解】 句意：他喜欢谈论它们。 they它们，主格；them它们，宾格；their它们的，所有格。talk about后接宾格代词指代前文“things”。故选B。 【35题详解】 句意：当我还是个孩子的时候，这里还没有这些房子。 the定冠词，表特指；an不定冠词，表泛指，用在元音音素开头的单词前；a不定冠词，表泛指，用在辅音音素开头的单词前。根据语境此处表泛指，child以辅音音素开头，不定冠词用a，故选C。 【36题详解】 句意：那里有广阔的田野和高树。 is一般现在时，第三人称单数；was一般过去时，第三人称单数；were一般过去时，复数。根据“wide fields and tall trees”可知，此处为一般过去时，主语为复数，系动词用were，故选C。 【37题详解】 句意：一些鸟在房子附近的树上筑巢。 of……的；on在……上面；in在……里面。根据“Some built their nests (巢) …the trees”可知，鸟巢在树枝间，用介词in，故选C。 【38题详解】 句意：然后人们开始砍伐树木，建造更多的房屋。 to cut不定式；cut原形；to cutting错误搭配。start to do sth“开始做某事”，故选A。 【39题详解】 句意：它们不能在我们的房子附近筑巢，因为那里没有树。 shouldn’t不应该；couldn’t不能；mightn’t可能不。根据“because there were no trees.”可知，它们不能在我们的房子附近筑巢，故选B。 【40题详解】 句意：现在有太多的房子和道路。 much很多，修饰不可数名词；many很多，修饰可数名词复数；more更多，比较级。houses and roads为可数名词复数，too many“太多”，故选B。 Ⅲ. 完形填空。（每小题1.5分， 共15分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格方法最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 I came back home and shut the gate hard after school. At that time, my dad was working in the ____41____. When I walked up to him, he stopped his work and talked to me. “What happened, Jason?” my dad asked. “It’s Jack.” I said ____42____, “Today, when I was giving a talk in front of the class, I was so ____43____ that I forgot what to say next. He laughed at me right away. I even hope something bad will happen to him.” My dad went to find a bag of charcoal (木炭) and said, “Hang your white ____44____ on the rope (绳子) as Jack, and the charcoal in this bag as bad luck. Hit the shirt ____45____ the charcoal, and each time you hit it, Jack will experience a bad thing. Then, see what will happen after using up the charcoal.” I felt very strange. I didn’t ____46____ why my dad wanted me to do this, but I did as my dad said. “How do you feel now?” my dad asked. “I feel relaxed,” I said. My dad knew I didn’t understand the act’s ____47____ meaning, so he asked me to look in the mirror (镜子). I found that I was____48____ with black charcoal. “You see, when the white shirt is no longer clean, you have also become ‘black’.” I looked at ____49____ and realized how my feelings influenced me. I’m going to wash the shirt and wear it tomorrow to talk with Jack. Trust me. I’m not going to let anger ____50____ me,” I told my dad. Sometimes anger can be a double-edged sword (双刃剑)，and when you show your anger to others, it can also hurt you. 41. A. factory B. yard C. office D. place 42. A. quietly B. bravely C. patiently D. angrily 43. A. sad B. happy C. nervous D. moved 44. A. pants B. shirt C. sweater D. bag 45. A. in B. through C. with D. by 46. A. doubt B. understand C. care D. examine 47. A. common B. basic C. deep D. difficult 48. A. connected B. covered C. communicated D. painted 49. A. yourself B. herself C. myself D. himself 50. A. prevent B. break C. control D. judge 【答案】41. B 42. D 43. C 44. B 45. C 46. B 47. C 48. B 49. C 50. C 【解析】 【导语】本文通过讲述Jason因被同学Jack嘲笑而愤怒，父亲用木炭和白衬衫的比喻让他明白愤怒会伤害自己的故事。 【41题详解】 句意：那时，我爸爸正在院子里干活。 factory工厂；yard院子；office办公室；place地方。根据“shut the gate hard”和“working”可知，爸爸是在院子里干活，故选B。 【42题详解】 句意：“是杰克。”我生气地说。 quietly安静地；bravely勇敢地；patiently耐心地；angrily生气地。根据前文“shut the gate hard”和后文“I even hope something bad will happen to him”可知，Jason很生气，故选D。 【43题详解】 句意：今天我在全班面前做演讲时太紧张了，以至于忘记了接下来要说什么。 sad悲伤的；happy高兴的；nervous紧张的；moved感动的。根据“forgot what to say next”可知，演讲时因为紧张而忘词，故选C。 【44题详解】 句意：把你的白衬衫挂在绳子上当作杰克。 pants裤子；shirt衬衫；sweater毛衣；bag袋子。根据后文“the white shirt is no longer clean”可知，这里指的是衬衫，故选B。 【45题详解】 句意：用木炭打衬衫，每次你打它，杰克就会经历一件坏事。 in在……里；through通过；with用；by通过。根据“Hit the shirt…the charcoal”可知，用木炭打衬衫，故选C。 【46题详解】 句意：我不明白为什么爸爸要我这么做，但我还是照做了。 doubt怀疑；understand理解；care关心；examine检查。根据“why my dad wanted me to do this”可知，Jason不理解爸爸的用意，故选B。 【47题详解】 句意：爸爸知道我不明白这个行为的深层含义。 common普通的；basic基本的；deep深的；difficult困难的。根据后文爸爸让Jason照镜子的情节可知，这是深层次的寓意，故选C。 【48题详解】 句意：我发现我身上沾满了黑色的木炭。 connected连接；covered覆盖；communicated交流；painted绘画。根据“with black charcoal”可知，身上被木炭弄脏了，故选B。 【49题详解】 句意：我看着自己，意识到我的感受如何影响了我。 yourself你自己；herself她自己；myself我自己；himself他自己。根据主语“I”可知，这里用myself，故选C。 【50题详解】 句意：我不会让愤怒控制我。 prevent阻止；break打破；control控制；judge判断。根据前文对愤怒的讨论可知，Jason决定不让愤怒支配自己，故选C。 V. 阅读理解。（51-53小题，每小题1分，54-69小题，每小题2分，共35分） 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A Materials ◇A wide glass jar with a lid ◇Very hot water ◇Some ice ◇A match Very important! Only parents deal with matches!!! Steps 1. Turn the lid upside down and fill it with ice. 2 Fill the jar about 1.5 cm with very hot water. 3. Ask your parent to light a match. Then blow out the match just above the jar. Hold the smoking stick inside. (You want smoke from the match to fill the jar.) 4. Quickly put the lid with ice on the jar. Cover the jar completely. 5. Let the cloud form for a few minutes. Then take the lid off and meet the cloud! Result A real cloud comes up. But it is not round and it disappears soon. 51. What are the boy and his father talking about? A. Rabbits. B. Flowers. C. Trees. D. Clouds. 52. Which is very important when you use matches in the experiment? A. A glass jar. B. Very hot water. C. Some ice. D. Your parent’s help. 53. What is the right order of “making the cloud”? A. ①②③⑤④ B. ①③⑤②④ C. ①④③⑤② D. ①⑤②③④ 【答案】51. D 52. D 53. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章通过一幅男孩和父亲对话的图片引出制作云的实验，介绍了实验所需的材料、具体步骤以及实验结果。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据图片中男孩说的“Daddy, look up at the sky! What are those? They look like rabbits. Or are they flowers? Or trees?”以及父亲的回答 “No, they are all clouds. Let’s do an experiment (实验) to make our own cloud!”可知，男孩和他的父亲在谈论云。故选D。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“Very important! Only parents deal with matches!!!”可知，在实验中使用火柴时，父母的帮助是非常重要的。故选D。 【53题详解】 推理判断题。根据文中Steps部分的内容可知，制作云的步骤如下：1、把盖子倒放，装满冰，对应图片①；2、在玻璃罐中倒入约1.5厘米深的热水，对应图片③；3、让家长点燃火柴，在罐子上方吹灭，将冒烟的火柴棒置于罐内，使烟雾充满罐子，对应图片⑤；4、迅速将装有冰的盖子盖在罐子上，完全密封，对应图片②；5、等待几分钟让云形成，然后揭开盖子，对应图片④。因此制作云的顺序为①③⑤②④。故选B。 Ne Zha 2 The animated film Ne Zha 2 has become a huge success in the film industry since it was in cinema on January 29, 2025. Directed by the famous Jiaozi (Yang Yu), it continues the exciting story of Ne Zha and Ao Bing from the first movie. After a terrible disaster called the “Heavenly Tribulation (天劫),” Ne Zha and Ao Bing lost their physical (肉体的) bodies. Their souls were in great danger until Taiyi Zhenren (太乙真人), a wise old man from Chinese myth story (神话故事), saved them using a magical seven-colored lotus (莲花). However, peace did not last long. Their souls began to disappear again, making Taiyi Zhenren face a difficult task-rebuilding their bodies with limited materials while solving unexpected problems The film shows great character growth. Ne Zha, once known for his rebellious nature (叛逆的天性), learns to care deeply for his friends and understand his true self. His friend Ao Bing, who used to struggle with personal troubles, changes into a brave warrior (勇士). And also, the movie is a feast (盛宴) for the eyes. It begins with pictures of wild rivers and scary sea animals jumping out of the water, making audiences (观众) feel as if they are part of the action. Later, the story takes the audiences to Kunlun Mountain, a magical place from Chinese myth stories. The most unforgettable part is the final battle, where characters use amazing weapons (武器) like the shape-changing Tianyuan Ding (天元鼎). The exciting fighting and special effects (特效) leave a strong impression. Besides the action, Ne Zha 2 teaches important life lessons. It encourages people to stay brave when facing difficulties, fight for what is right, and value friendship. These themes make people of all ages think a lot after watching the movie. The film has become the most popular one in China’s film history. It also received high praise from viewers. Many praise its perfect mix of cultural elements (元素), exciting storytelling, and positive messages. 54. Who directed the film Ne Zha 2? A. Zhang Yimou. B. Jiaozi (Yang Yu). C. Chen Kaige. D. Chen Sicheng. 55. What happened to Ne Zha and Ao Bing after the “Heavenly Tribulation”? A. They got stronger powers. B. They lost their physical bodies. C. They became best friends. D. They went to live in Kunlun Mountain. 56. What saved Ne Zha and Aobing’s souls first? A. A magical stick. B. A magical knife. C. A magical seven-colored lotus. D. A drop of magical water. 57. Why did Taiyi Zhenren have a difficult task? A. Because he had to rebuild Ne Zha’s and Ao Bing’s bodies while solving unexpected problems. B. Because he had to fight against the sea animals. C. Because he had to teach Ne Zha and Ao Bing new skills. D. Because he had to find a way to stop the “Heavenly Tribulation” from happening again. 【答案】54. B 55. B 56. C 57. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章通过描述电影的情节、角色发展、视觉效果和主题思想，向读者介绍了《哪吒2》这部电影的内容和特点。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Directed by the famous Jiaozi (Yang Yu), it continues the exciting story of Ne Zha and Ao Bing from the first movie.”可知，电影的导演是Jiaozi杨宇。故选B。 【55题详解】 细节理解题。根据“After a terrible disaster called the ‘Heavenly Tribulation (天劫),’ Ne Zha and Ao Bing lost their physical (肉体的) bodies.”可知，在“天劫”之后，哪吒和敖丙失去了他们的肉体。故选B。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Their souls were in great danger until Taiyi Zhenren (太乙真人), a wise old man from Chinese myth story (神话故事), saved them using a magical seven-colored lotus (莲花).”可知，太乙真人用七色莲花拯救了哪吒和敖丙的灵魂。故选C。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据“However, peace did not last long. Their souls began to disappear again, making Taiyi Zhenren face a difficult task—rebuilding their bodies with limited materials while solving unexpected problems.”可知，太乙真人面临任务是在有限的材料下重建哪吒和敖丙的身体，同时解决意外问题。故选A。 What subject do you worry about the most at school? Many students worry about math. Some students can’t sleep well the day before a math exam. Others may feel very nervous during the exam itself. But there might be a way to make the subject less stressful. “For students who are worried about math, posture (姿势) makes a big difference,” Erik Peper, a researcher from a university told Daily Mail. That’s right—sitting up straight can help you do better in math exams. Researchers tested 125 college students. They asked them to do a math exam while sitting in a slumped-over (趴倒的) position, or sitting up straight. After the test, 56% of the students said the exam was easier to do if they were sitting up straight. Slumping over is a defensive (防备的) posture. It can bring out negative (消极的) memories in the body and brain. This can stop you from thinking clearly, Peper said. Students who were not nervous about taking the math exam didn’t necessarily benefit (受益) from better posture. But they did find that doing math in a slumped-over position was more difficult, Science Daily reported. Good posture isn’t just helpful for taking math exams. Musicians, sports players and public speakers can all benefit from it. When you feel stressed out, you can also try to sit up straight or stand tall. It can help you feel more positive (积极的) and focus better. 58. According to the passage, how do many students feel when they face math? A. Calm. B. Sleepy. C. Stressed. D. Relaxed. 59. How many students found it easier to do the math exam when sitting up straight? A. 125. B. 70. C. 60. D. 56. 60. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 6 refer to? A. Good posture. B. Taking math exams. C. Defensive posture. D. Science Daily. 61. What is the passage mainly about? A. The benefits of positive posture. B. A good way to relax in an exam. C. The benefits of a slumped-over position. D. A good way to have math tests. 【答案】58. C 59. B 60. A 61. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章从如何更好应对数学考试引出姿势对人们状态的影响，经过研究发现姿势不仅对学习有影响，对人们生活中别的方面也有正向的作用。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Many students worry about math. Some students can’t sleep well the day before a math exam. Others may feel very nervous during the exam itself.”可知，许多学生担心数学，一些学生在数学考试的前一天睡不好，其他学生在考试期间可能会感到非常紧张。可推知很多学生在面对数学时感到焦虑，有压力。故选C。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Researchers tested 125 college students.”及“After the test, 56% of the students said the exam was easier to do if they were sitting up straight.”可知，共有125名学生参加了测试，其中56%，即70名学生发现坐直参加数学考试会更容易。故选B。 【60题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Good posture isn’t just helpful for taking math exams. Musicians, sports players and public speakers can all benefit from it.”可知，良好的姿势不仅有助于参加数学考试，音乐家、体育运动员和公共演说家都可以从中受益。故划线部分指的是上文中提到的Good posture。故选A。 【61题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文从如何更好应对数学考试引出姿势对人们状态的影响，经过研究发现姿势不仅对学习有影响，对人们生活中别的方面也有正向的作用。故本文主要介绍了积极的身体姿势的好处。故选A。 Recently, a fashion industry event has kicked off in Beijing. The China Fashion Week A/W 2024, running from March 23 to 31, brings together more than 170 designers and brands, showing the cream of the country’s fashion talent. The designer Zhang Xiaoqi, who presented a wedding dress collection inspired (赋予灵感) by Miao culture,opened the event. Showing the beauty of traditional Chinese wedding customs and traditional aesthetics (美学), the idea comes from the legend of “Mother Butterfly” among the Miao people. “I learned the legend of Mother Butterfly when I was collecting materials in Guizhou and Hunan Provinces. The story is so beautiful. And I was also impressed (给……留下深刻印象) by the rich culture of the Miao people, as well as their natural talent for singing and dancing. Therefore, I decided to use these parts in my designs,” said the designer. In fact, traditional and modern parts can work together. For this collection, Zhang has combined traditional Chinese parts with the modern fashion to show the special beauty of traditional Chinese culture. He also used traditional methods like embroidery (刺绣) to create fine patterns. Undoubtedly, using traditional parts in modern designs adds a new period to his career and sets high standards in the fashion world. “Our rich cultural heritage provides a great source of inspiration for designers. Many people who take part in this event have used traditional Chinese parts and symbols like the Longmen Grottoes and Chinese porcelain in their designs,” said Xie Fangming, vice chairman of the China Fashion Association. China Fashion Week is an important chance for designers from home and abroad to show their latest designs while joining in cultural and artistic exchanges. 62. How long did the China Fashion Week A/W 2024 last? A. For 5 days. B. For 7 days. C. For 9 days. D. For 13 days. 63. What can we learn about the China Fashion Week A/W 2024? A. It was inspired by the legend of “Mother Butterfly” among the Dai people. B. It helps to protect and develop traditional Chinese fashion methods. C. It develops cultural exchanges between Chinese and foreign designers. D. All the people who join in it have used traditional Chinese parts in their designs. 64. What does the underlined word “combined” mean in Paragraph 4? A. 优化 B. 放弃 C. 发展 D. 结合 65. What’s the writer’s purpose of writing this passage? A. To make an advertisement for China Fashion Week. B. To encourage the combination of the traditional Chinese culture and modern parts. C. To introduce the history of the Chinese fashion industry. D. To explain the importance of showing a wedding dress collection in the fashion show. 【答案】62. C 63. C 64. D 65. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述中国国际时装周 2024 秋冬系列于 3 月 23 日至 31 日在北京举行，超过 170 位设计师和品牌参与。设计师张晓琦以苗族文化为灵感，开启此次时装周，其婚纱系列融合了中国传统婚礼习俗与现代时尚。他通过刺绣等传统工艺，将中国传统元素与现代时尚相结合，彰显传统文化魅力。 【62题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The China Fashion Week A/W 2024, running from March 23 to 31”可知，时装周持续了9天。故选C。 【63题详解】 细节理解题。根据“China Fashion Week is an important chance for designers from home and abroad to show their latest designs while joining in cultural and artistic exchanges”可知，这清晰表明该时装周促进了中外设计师之间的文化交流。故选C。 【64题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Zhang has combined traditional Chinese parts with the modern fashion to show the special beauty of traditional Chinese culture”可知，根据后文展示中国传统文化之美可知，张晓琦是将中国传统元素和现代时尚融合起来，所以 “combined” 意为 “结合”。故选D。 【65题详解】 主旨大意题。文章通过讲述设计师张晓琦将中国传统文化与现代时尚相结合的案例，以及众多设计师运用中国传统元素的事实，传达出鼓励将中国传统文化与现代元素相结合的意图。故选B。 E ① AI (artificial intelligence 人工智能) and machine learning refer to the ability of machines to learn and act intelligently. It means they can make decisions, finish tasks, and even tell the possible future results based on what they learn from data (数据). ②AI and machine learning already play a bigger role in everyday life than you might imagine. Health care, banking, video games, every search on the Internet you make ..., all are driven by AI. ③AI is going to change almost every field of modern life. Stephen Hawking said, “Success in creating AI would be the biggest event in human history.” And Hawking added at once, “Unluckily, it might also be the last, unless we learn how to avoid the risks.” ④____▲____, especially when you consider some countries are racing to develop AI-enabled autonomous weapons (人工智能自主武器). It is also going to change and take the place of many human jobs. The same worries also come from the public. According to the survey result from Centre for the Governance of AI, 91% of the people (tend to and totally) agree that “AI is a technology that requires careful management” in Europe. ⑤But rather than agreeing with an idea of a helpless future where all human jobs are given over to robots, some people believe AI will make our working lives better. It will improve the work of humans, and new jobs will appear to take the place of the old ones. ⑥ What’s more, machines become more intelligent and they are able to finish more human tasks. Things which only belong to humans like creativity and critical (批判性的) thinking will become even more valuable in the future. ⑦Like it or not, AI is here. Maybe changing ourselves and managing it well are the best way out. Just as Benjamin Franklin once said, “When you’re finished changing, you’re finished.” 66. Which paragraph does the diagram mainly support? A. ② B. ③ C. ④ D. ⑤ 67. Which sentence can be put in the ____▲____? A. Also, you can find AI serving our daily life in every possible field B. As we know, there are possible huge risks for society and human life C. Humans are surely more creative and better at many things than AI D. Without doubt, AI is a fantastic technology to lead us into the future 68. According to the passage, please infer writer’s attitude towards AI. ________ A. Disappointed. B. Worried. C. Hopeful. D. Doubtful. 69. Which of the following shows the structure of this passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】66. C 67. B 68. C 69. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了人工智能的运用和影响，并表达了对AI的认可和评价。 【66题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段“According to the survey result from Centre for the Governance of AI, 91% of the people (tend to and totally) agree that ‘AI is a technology that requires careful management’ in Europe.”可知，根据人工智能治理中心的调查结果，91%的受调查者倾向于或完全同意，在欧洲，“人工智能是一种需要谨慎管理的技术”，图表中显示25%的人倾向于支持，66%的人完全支持，故图表支持第四段的内容。故选C。 【67题详解】 推理判断题。根据“especially when you consider some countries are racing to develop AI-enabled autonomous weapons”以及“The same worries also come from the public.”可知，当你考虑到一些国家正在竞相开发人工智能自主武器时，人类可能会面临危险，选项B表示，“众所周知，社会和人类生活可能会有巨大的风险”，在此符合语境。故选B。 【68题详解】 观点态度题。根据“Like it or not, AI is here. Maybe changing ourselves and managing it well are the best way out.”可知，作者承认了AI存在的必然性，并表示，只有改变自己，好好管理AI的运用，才是最好的出路。可推断作者对AI的态度是抱有希望的。故选C。 【69题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段引出了人工智能的话题；第二段介绍了人工智能在生活中的运用；第三段和第四段表明人工智能是一种需要谨慎管理的技术；第五段和第六段介绍了一些人支持人工智能的原因；第七段进行总结。故选项D符合文章的结构。故选D。 V.口语应用。（每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面对话，从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A: Hey, Peter. How’s it going? B: ____70____ I’m having fun in the Safari Park. A: Cool! ____71____ B: It’s home to hundreds of wild animals that live freely over a large area. A: Sounds interesting! B: The wildlife safari has become very popular these days. A: I see. ____72____ B: Yes and no. We can get close to watching them but we can’t touch or hurt them. A: You are right. ____73____ B: True We should build respect for wildlife and nature. A: Maybe next time we can visit the Safari Park together. B: ____74____ A. But it’s dangerous! B. What’s special about it? C. We mustn’t influence their normal life. D. Pretty good! E. That’s a great idea! F. Have you heard about them? G. Can we get close to wild animals? 【答案】70. D 71. B 72. G 73. C 74. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了B在野生动物园玩得开心，两人也谈论了应该保护野生动物。 【70题详解】 根据“How’s it going?”可知此处回答自己现在好不好，选项D“非常好”符合语境。故选D。 【71题详解】 根据“It’s home to hundreds of wild animals that live freely over a large area.”可知此处是询问野生动物园的相关信息，选项B“它有什么特别”符合语境。故选B。 【72题详解】 根据“Yes and no. We can get close to watching them but we can’t touch or hurt them.”可知此处询问是不是可以靠近野生动物，选项G“我们能靠近野生动物吗”符合语境。故选G。 【73题详解】 根据“True. We should build respect for wildlife and nature.”可知我们应该尊重野生动物和自然，选项C“我们不能影响他们的正常生活”符合语境。故选C。 【74题详解】 根据“Maybe next time we can visit the Safari Park together.”可知此处是评价对方的建议，选项E“那是一个好主意”符合语境。故选E。 第II卷（共40分） VI. 任务型阅读。 阅读下文并回答问题。 阅读下文并回答问题。 Going Green Humans have lived on the earth for 35, 000 years, but during this period, we have polluted our planet a lot in many ways. What can we do to build a beautiful China? Green China Waste-to-energy is burning the waste to produce electricity. First, the cleaners collect household waste. Then, the waste is sorted through a series of smart sensors (智能传感器). Next, the sorted waste is poured into three different pools and dried. After that, the waste is sent to the incinerator (焚化炉) for burning. Finally the heat changes water into steam (蒸汽) to produce electricity. The ash and metals in the slag (炉渣) can be recycled and reused. By the end of 2021, there were more than 700 waste-to-energy sites across the country, processing 820,000 tons of waste per day. China has become the largest player in this area now. A zero-waste life A zero-waste life follows the 6R rule—Refuse, Reduce, Reuse, Repair, Recycle and Rot (堆肥降解). People are helping our planet in this way. Following the rule, Liu Yu, 27, produced only two cans of rubbish for three months. She also opened a zero-waste shop in Chongqing to provide daily zero-waste products. All products are reusable. “The zero-waste lifestyle is not for ascetics (苦行僧) but for everyone. It’s just around us at our fingertip (指尖). To save the Earth, many hands make light work,” says Yu. Green Planet Club Wang Tao, 15, has organized Green Planet Club in his school. They have DIY workshops. Here, old clothes can be made into handbags. It’s also fun to use recycled bottles and used wood to make furniture like chairs and desks. Iron and other materials from old toys can be made beautiful art pieces by them! Working as volunteers is their task as well. They tell people the importance of living a green life and teach people how to sort waste in communities. Earth All the members in Green Planet Club believe: “Earth for All, All for Earth.” 75. Is waste-to-energy burning the waste to produce electricity? ________________________________________________ 76. What kind of life does Liu Yu live? ________________________________________________ 77. In your own words, summarize (总结) what students in Green Planet have done for Going Green. ________________________________________________ 78. According to Green China, how can common people contribute (作出贡献) to waste-to-energy? ________________________________________________ 【答案】75. Yes. 76. She lives a zero-waste life. 77. They used recycled things to make some useful things and work as volunteers in communities to promote environment. 78. We common people can prepare household waste to contribute to waste-to-energy. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了如何保护环境，建设美丽中国。 【75题详解】 根据“Waste-to-energy is burning the waste to produce electricity”可知Waste-to-energy就是燃烧废物发电。故填Yes. 【76题详解】 根据“A zero-waste life follows the 6R rule...Following the rule, Liu Yu...”可知她过着零碳生活。故填She lives a zero-waste life. 【77题详解】 根据“It’s also fun to use recycled bottles and used wood to make furniture like chairs and desks. Iron and other materials from old toys can be made beautiful art pieces by them. Working as volunteers is their task as well”可知他们用回收瓶子和用过的木头制作椅子和桌子等家具，旧玩具中的铁和其他材料可以制成美丽的艺术品，并在社区中担任志愿者。故填They used recycled things to make some useful things and work as volunteers in communities to promote environment. 【78题详解】 开放性试题，言之有理即可。例如：普通人可以收集好生活垃圾。故填We common people can prepare household waste to contribute to waste-to-energy. Ⅶ.完成句子。（每空1分，共10分） 根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词 79. Henry has to see the doctor in the afternoon. (改为否定句) Henry ________ ________ to see the doctor in the afternoon. 【答案】 ①. doesn’t ②. have 【解析】 【详解】句意：不得不在下午去看医生。根据“Henry has to see…”可知，这是一般现在时变否定，需要借助助动词do/ does+not，主语Henry是第三人称单数，用doesn’t，并且助动词后跟动词原形。故填doesn’t；have。 80. Teenagers should learn to make their own decisions. (对划线部分提问) ________ should teenagers learn to ________? 【答案】 ①. What ②. do 【解析】 【详解】句意：青少年应该学会自己做决定。划线部分是做的事情，应用what提问，询问做什么，do表示“做”。故填What；do。 81. The result of the football match made all the fans disappointed. （同义句） The result of the football match ________ all the fans ________. 【答案】 ①. let ②. down 【解析】 【详解】句意：足球比赛的结果使所有的球迷都很失望。make sb disappointed=let sb down“使某人失望”，根据“made”可知，此处用一般过去时，故填let；down。 82. Tom和Jerry都没有去过日本。 ________ Tom nor Jerry ________ been to Japan. 【答案】 ①. Neither ②. has 【解析】 【详解】neither…nor“既不……也不”，遵循“就近原则”，谓语动词取决于离得最近的主语Jerry，have been to“去过”，因此have变成第三人称单数形式has。故填Neither；has。 83. last, we, pulled, the, match, together, to, week, win （连词成句） ________________________________. 【答案】We pulled together to win the match last week 【解析】 【详解】根据标点符号可知，应用陈述句语序。分析所给单词，we作主语，pulled together作谓语，to win the match为不定式作目的状语，last week作时间状语。故填We pulled together to win the match last week“上周我们齐心协力赢得了比赛”。 Ⅷ.书面表达。（满分20分） 84. 阳光大课间，活力满校园。为了让学生拥有更多的课余时间、释放其学习压力、增强体质，按市教委要求，全市中小学每天上、下午需各安排一次不少于30分钟的大课间体育活动。这不仅能提升学生身体素质，增强自信，更能培养坚韧不拔的品格。请你结合以上背景谈谈阳光大课间给学生们带来的好处并设计出阳光大课间活动形式（至少两项）以及在活动过程中的安全注意事项。 写作要点： 1. Why should we have Sunshine Break? 2. What activities can we do?(at least two points) 3. How can we keep safe during the Sunshine Break? 要求： （1）80—120词，开头已给出，不计入总词数； （2）文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 参考词汇： 阳光大课间：Sunshine Break 跳绳：ropeskipping According to the requirements of the Municipal Education Commission, all primary and secondary schools must arrange Sunshine Break for physical activities lasting no less than 30 minutes each in the morning and afternoon. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： According to the requirements of the Municipal Education Commission, all primary and secondary schools must arrange Sunshine Break for physical activities lasting no less than 30 minutes each in the morning and afternoon. Sunshine Break helps students relax from study pressure, improve physical health, and build confidence. It also teaches them to never give up when facing challenges. There are many fun activities to choose from. For example, we can do ropeskipping, which is simple and good for coordination. Another idea is group games like relay races, which encourage teamwork. To keep safe, students should warm up before activities to avoid injuries. They must follow teachers’ instructions and avoid pushing others. Wearing comfortable clothes and sports shoes is also important. Let’s enjoy Sunshine Break and stay healthy together! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，要注意不要遗漏写作要点中的三个主要问题，并适当增加细节。 [写作步骤] ①第一步，介绍阳光大课间的益处，比如释放压力、增强体质、培养品格等； ②第二步，举例两种可以在阳光大课间进行的运动，比如跳绳和团体游戏； ③第三步，强调安全注意事项，比如热身、遵守规则、穿着合适的服装等。 [亮点词汇] ①give up放弃 ②warm up热身 [高分句型] ①For example, we can do ropeskipping, which is simple and good for coordination.（which引导的非限制性定语从句） ②Wearing comfortable clothes and sports shoes is also important.（动名词作主语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 开州区德阳初中教育集团2025届九（下） 第一次诊断性测试 英 语 试 卷 第Ⅰ卷（共110分） I. 听力测试。（共45分） 第一节（每小题1.5分，共9分) 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. No, she didn’t. B. Yes, she is. C. Yes, she was. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. For a year. B. Twice a day. C. In three weeks. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. His brother. B. Stamps and coins. C. Under the tree. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Me too. B. I hope so. C. You’re right. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Best wishes. B. My pleasure. C. Yes, please. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Good idea! B. Never mind! C. Take it easy! 第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分) 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. /'temprətʃə/ B. /ˌendʒɪ'nɪə(r)/ C. /'æksɪdənt/ 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the hotel. B. In the supermarket. C. In the restaurant. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Toy bears. B. Model cars. C. Birthday cards. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Walking. B. Swimming. C. Running. 11. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. $25. B. $40. C. $50. 12. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Which test did Nancy fail? A. Math. B. English. C. Physics. 14. What does the boy advise Nancy to do? A. To do more exercises. B. To listen more carefully. C. To write down the mistakes. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. What did the man plan to do? A. Watch a movie. B. Listen to music. C. Watch a game. 16. What kind of photo will the girl take? A. Photos of animals. B. Photos of mountains. C. Photos of leaves. 第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 17. How often did Lisa go to the music club? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 18. Where did Anna move? A. To London. B. To Paris. C. To New York 19. What is Lisa’s favorite subject now? A. Maths. B. Science C. Physics. 20. When does Lisa go to the chess club? A. On Wednesday afternoon. B. On Thursday afternoon. C. On Friday afternoon. 第五节（每小题1.5分，共7.5分) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听两遍。听下面一篇短文，按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。 A.B. C. D. E. 21. ________ 22. ________ 23. ________ 24. ________ 25. ________ 第六节（每小题1.5分，共7.5分) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听两遍。请你根据所听内容，完成下面的表格，并将获取的信息填到相应的位置上。每空一词。 A(n) ____26____ -year-old teacher Why he taught He ____27____ to teach primary school students in a village because there were not enough teachers. What he taught He taught them to play chess, which he believed would help children think ____28____. How he felt He felt ____29____ that many students fell in love with chess because of his lessons. The students gave him the ____30____ to keep going when facing difficulties. II.语法选择。（每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Mr. Wood was born in a small town. He is very ____31____ now. He sees many ____32____ in his home town. He knows ____33____ things are different now. But he never forgets the old days. He likes to talk about ____34____. He often talks about his favourite bird—robins (知更鸟). “When I was ____35____ child, these houses were not here. There ____36____ wide fields and tall trees. Every spring the robins came. Thousands of them flew to the north from the south. They spent the winter in the south. Some built their nests (巢) ____37____ the trees near the houses. Then people started ____38____ down trees, and they built more houses. The robins stopped coming. They ____39____ build their nests near our houses because there were no trees. Now there are too ____40____ houses and roads. There are no places for the robins. They do not come any more.” 31. A. old B. older C. oldest 32. A. change B. changes C. changes’ 33. A. what B. that C. when 34. A. they B. them C. their 35. A. the B. an C. a 36. A. is B. was C. were 37. A. of B. on C. in 38. A. to cut B. cut C. to cutting 39. A. shouldn’t B. couldn’t C. mightn’t 40. A. much B. many C. more Ⅲ. 完形填空。（每小题1.5分， 共15分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格方法最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 I came back home and shut the gate hard after school. At that time, my dad was working in the ____41____. When I walked up to him, he stopped his work and talked to me. “What happened, Jason?” my dad asked. “It’s Jack.” I said ____42____, “Today, when I was giving a talk in front of the class, I was so ____43____ that I forgot what to say next. He laughed at me right away. I even hope something bad will happen to him.” My dad went to find a bag of charcoal (木炭) and said, “Hang your white ____44____ on the rope (绳子) as Jack, and the charcoal in this bag as bad luck. Hit the shirt ____45____ the charcoal, and each time you hit it, Jack will experience a bad thing. Then, see what will happen after using up the charcoal.” I felt very strange. I didn’t ____46____ why my dad wanted me to do this, but I did as my dad said. “How do you feel now?” my dad asked. “I feel relaxed,” I said. My dad knew I didn’t understand the act’s ____47____ meaning, so he asked me to look in the mirror (镜子). I found that I was____48____ with black charcoal. “You see, when the white shirt is no longer clean, you have also become ‘black’.” I looked at ____49____ and realized how my feelings influenced me. I’m going to wash the shirt and wear it tomorrow to talk with Jack. Trust me. I’m not going to let anger ____50____ me,” I told my dad. Sometimes anger can be a double-edged sword (双刃剑)，and when you show your anger to others, it can also hurt you. 41. A. factory B. yard C. office D. place 42. A. quietly B. bravely C. patiently D. angrily 43. A. sad B. happy C. nervous D. moved 44. A. pants B. shirt C. sweater D. bag 45. A. in B. through C. with D. by 46. A. doubt B. understand C. care D. examine 47. A. common B. basic C. deep D. difficult 48. A. connected B. covered C. communicated D. painted 49. A. yourself B. herself C. myself D. himself 50. A. prevent B. break C. control D. judge V. 阅读理解。（51-53小题，每小题1分，54-69小题，每小题2分，共35分） 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A Materials ◇A wide glass jar with a lid ◇Very hot water ◇Some ice ◇A match Very important! Only parents deal with matches!!! Steps 1. Turn the lid upside down and fill it with ice. 2. Fill the jar about 1.5 cm with very hot water. 3. Ask your parent to light a match. Then blow out the match just above the jar. Hold the smoking stick inside. (You want smoke from the match to fill the jar.) 4. Quickly put the lid with ice on the jar. Cover the jar completely. 5. Let the cloud form for a few minutes. Then take the lid off and meet the cloud! Result A real cloud comes up. But it is not round and it disappears soon. 51. What are the boy and his father talking about? A. Rabbits. B. Flowers. C. Trees. D. Clouds. 52. Which is very important when you use matches in the experiment? A. A glass jar. B. Very hot water. C. Some ice. D. Your parent’s help. 53. What is the right order of “making the cloud”? A. ①②③⑤④ B. ①③⑤②④ C. ①④③⑤② D. ①⑤②③④ Ne Zha 2 The animated film Ne Zha 2 has become a huge success in the film industry since it was in cinema on January 29, 2025. Directed by the famous Jiaozi (Yang Yu), it continues the exciting story of Ne Zha and Ao Bing from the first movie. After a terrible disaster called the “Heavenly Tribulation (天劫),” Ne Zha and Ao Bing lost their physical (肉体的) bodies. Their souls were in great danger until Taiyi Zhenren (太乙真人), a wise old man from Chinese myth story (神话故事), saved them using a magical seven-colored lotus (莲花). However, peace did not last long. Their souls began to disappear again, making Taiyi Zhenren face a difficult task-rebuilding their bodies with limited materials while solving unexpected problems The film shows great character growth. Ne Zha, once known for his rebellious nature (叛逆的天性), learns to care deeply for his friends and understand his true self. His friend Ao Bing, who used to struggle with personal troubles, changes into a brave warrior (勇士). And also, the movie is a feast (盛宴) for the eyes. It begins with pictures of wild rivers and scary sea animals jumping out of the water, making audiences (观众) feel as if they are part of the action. Later, the story takes the audiences to Kunlun Mountain, a magical place from Chinese myth stories. The most unforgettable part is the final battle, where characters use amazing weapons (武器) like the shape-changing Tianyuan Ding (天元鼎). The exciting fighting and special effects (特效) leave a strong impression. Besides the action, Ne Zha 2 teaches important life lessons. It encourages people to stay brave when facing difficulties, fight for what is right, and value friendship. These themes make people of all ages think a lot after watching the movie. The film has become the most popular one in China’s film history. It also received high praise from viewers. Many praise its perfect mix of cultural elements (元素), exciting storytelling, and positive messages. 54. Who directed the film Ne Zha 2? A. Zhang Yimou. B. Jiaozi (Yang Yu). C. Chen Kaige. D. Chen Sicheng. 55. What happened to Ne Zha and Ao Bing after the “Heavenly Tribulation”? A. They got stronger powers. B. They lost their physical bodies. C. They became best friends. D. They went to live in Kunlun Mountain. 56. What saved Ne Zha and Aobing’s souls first? A. A magical stick. B. A magical knife. C. A magical seven-colored lotus. D. A drop of magical water. 57. Why did Taiyi Zhenren have a difficult task? A. Because he had to rebuild Ne Zha’s and Ao Bing’s bodies while solving unexpected problems. B. Because he had to fight against the sea animals. C. Because he had to teach Ne Zha and Ao Bing new skills. D. Because he had to find a way to stop the “Heavenly Tribulation” from happening again. What subject do you worry about the most at school? Many students worry about math. Some students can’t sleep well the day before a math exam. Others may feel very nervous during the exam itself. But there might be a way to make the subject less stressful. “For students who are worried about math, posture (姿势) makes a big difference,” Erik Peper, a researcher from a university told Daily Mail. That’s right—sitting up straight can help you do better in math exams. Researchers tested 125 college students. They asked them to do a math exam while sitting in a slumped-over (趴倒的) position, or sitting up straight. After the test, 56% of the students said the exam was easier to do if they were sitting up straight. Slumping over is a defensive (防备的) posture. It can bring out negative (消极的) memories in the body and brain. This can stop you from thinking clearly, Peper said. Students who were not nervous about taking the math exam didn’t necessarily benefit (受益) from better posture. But they did find that doing math in a slumped-over position was more difficult, Science Daily reported. Good posture isn’t just helpful for taking math exams. Musicians, sports players and public speakers can all benefit from it. When you feel stressed out, you can also try to sit up straight or stand tall. It can help you feel more positive (积极的) and focus better. 58. According to the passage, how do many students feel when they face math? A. Calm. B. Sleepy. C. Stressed. D. Relaxed. 59. How many students found it easier to do the math exam when sitting up straight? A. 125. B. 70. C. 60. D. 56. 60. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 6 refer to? A. Good posture. B. Taking math exams. C. Defensive posture. D. Science Daily. 61. What is the passage mainly about? A. The benefits of positive posture. B. A good way to relax in an exam. C. The benefits of a slumped-over position. D. A good way to have math tests. Recently, a fashion industry event has kicked off in Beijing. The China Fashion Week A/W 2024, running from March 23 to 31, brings together more than 170 designers and brands, showing the cream of the country’s fashion talent. The designer Zhang Xiaoqi, who presented a wedding dress collection inspired (赋予灵感) by Miao culture,opened the event. Showing the beauty of traditional Chinese wedding customs and traditional aesthetics (美学), the idea comes from the legend of “Mother Butterfly” among the Miao people. “I learned the legend of Mother Butterfly when I was collecting materials in Guizhou and Hunan Provinces. The story is so beautiful. And I was also impressed (给……留下深刻印象) by the rich culture of the Miao people, as well as their natural talent for singing and dancing. Therefore, I decided to use these parts in my designs,” said the designer. In fact, traditional and modern parts can work together. For this collection, Zhang has combined traditional Chinese parts with the modern fashion to show the special beauty of traditional Chinese culture. He also used traditional methods like embroidery (刺绣) to create fine patterns. Undoubtedly, using traditional parts in modern designs adds a new period to his career and sets high standards in the fashion world. “Our rich cultural heritage provides a great source of inspiration for designers. Many people who take part in this event have used traditional Chinese parts and symbols like the Longmen Grottoes and Chinese porcelain in their designs,” said Xie Fangming, vice chairman of the China Fashion Association. China Fashion Week is an important chance for designers from home and abroad to show their latest designs while joining in cultural and artistic exchanges. 62. How long did the China Fashion Week A/W 2024 last? A. For 5 days. B. For 7 days. C. For 9 days. D. For 13 days. 63. What can we learn about the China Fashion Week A/W 2024? A. It was inspired by the legend of “Mother Butterfly” among the Dai people. B. It helps to protect and develop traditional Chinese fashion methods. C. It develops cultural exchanges between Chinese and foreign designers. D. All the people who join in it have used traditional Chinese parts in their designs. 64. What does the underlined word “combined” mean in Paragraph 4? A 优化 B. 放弃 C. 发展 D. 结合 65. What’s the writer’s purpose of writing this passage? A. To make an advertisement for China Fashion Week. B. To encourage the combination of the traditional Chinese culture and modern parts. C. To introduce the history of the Chinese fashion industry. D. To explain the importance of showing a wedding dress collection in the fashion show. E ① AI (artificial intelligence 人工智能) and machine learning refer to the ability of machines to learn and act intelligently. It means they can make decisions, finish tasks, and even tell the possible future results based on what they learn from data (数据). ②AI and machine learning already play a bigger role in everyday life than you might imagine. Health care, banking, video games, every search on the Internet you make ..., all are driven by AI. ③AI is going to change almost every field of modern life. Stephen Hawking said, “Success in creating AI would be the biggest event in human history.” And Hawking added at once, “Unluckily, it might also be the last, unless we learn how to avoid the risks.” ④____▲____, especially when you consider some countries are racing to develop AI-enabled autonomous weapons (人工智能自主武器). It is also going to change and take the place of many human jobs. The same worries also come from the public. According to the survey result from Centre for the Governance of AI, 91% of the people (tend to and totally) agree that “AI is a technology that requires careful management” in Europe. ⑤But rather than agreeing with an idea of a helpless future where all human jobs are given over to robots, some people believe AI will make our working lives better. It will improve the work of humans, and new jobs will appear to take the place of the old ones. ⑥ What’s more, machines become more intelligent and they are able to finish more human tasks. Things which only belong to humans like creativity and critical (批判性) thinking will become even more valuable in the future. ⑦Like it or not, AI is here. Maybe changing ourselves and managing it well are the best way out. Just as Benjamin Franklin once said, “When you’re finished changing, you’re finished.” 66. Which paragraph does the diagram mainly support? A. ② B. ③ C. ④ D. ⑤ 67. Which sentence can be put in the ____▲____? A. Also, you can find AI serving our daily life in every possible field B. As we know, there are possible huge risks for society and human life C. Humans are surely more creative and better at many things than AI D. Without doubt, AI is a fantastic technology to lead us into the future 68. According to the passage, please infer writer’s attitude towards AI. ________ A Disappointed. B. Worried. C. Hopeful. D. Doubtful. 69. Which of the following shows the structure of this passage? A B. C. D. V.口语应用。（每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面对话，从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A: Hey, Peter. How’s it going? B: ____70____ I’m having fun in the Safari Park. A: Cool! ____71____ B: It’s home to hundreds of wild animals that live freely over a large area. A: Sounds interesting! B: The wildlife safari has become very popular these days. A: I see. ____72____ B: Yes and no. We can get close to watching them but we can’t touch or hurt them. A: You are right. ____73____ B: True. We should build respect for wildlife and nature. A: Maybe next time we can visit the Safari Park together. B: ____74____ A. But it’s dangerous! B. What’s special about it? C. We mustn’t influence their normal life. D. Pretty good! E. That’s a great idea! F. Have you heard about them? G. Can we get close to wild animals? 第II卷（共40分） VI. 任务型阅读。 阅读下文并回答问题。 阅读下文并回答问题。 Going Green Humans have lived on the earth for 35, 000 years, but during this period, we have polluted our planet a lot in many ways. What can we do to build a beautiful China? Green China Waste-to-energy is burning the waste to produce electricity. First, the cleaners collect household waste. Then, the waste is sorted through a series of smart sensors (智能传感器). Next, the sorted waste is poured into three different pools and dried. After that, the waste is sent to the incinerator (焚化炉) for burning. Finally the heat changes water into steam (蒸汽) to produce electricity. The ash and metals in the slag (炉渣) can be recycled and reused. By the end of 2021, there were more than 700 waste-to-energy sites across the country, processing 820,000 tons of waste per day. China has become the largest player in this area now. A zero-waste life A zero-waste life follows the 6R rule—Refuse, Reduce, Reuse, Repair, Recycle and Rot (堆肥降解). People are helping our planet in this way. Following the rule, Liu Yu, 27, produced only two cans of rubbish for three months. She also opened a zero-waste shop in Chongqing to provide daily zero-waste products. All products are reusable. “The zero-waste lifestyle is not for ascetics (苦行僧) but for everyone. It’s just around us at our fingertip (指尖). To save the Earth, many hands make light work,” says Yu. Green Planet Club Wang Tao, 15, has organized Green Planet Club in his school. They have DIY workshops. Here, old clothes can be made into handbags. It’s also fun to use recycled bottles and used wood to make furniture like chairs and desks. Iron and other materials from old toys can be made beautiful art pieces by them! Working as volunteers is their task as well. They tell people the importance of living a green life and teach people how to sort waste in communities. Earth All the members in Green Planet Club believe: “Earth for All, All for Earth.” 75. Is waste-to-energy burning the waste to produce electricity? ________________________________________________ 76. What kind of life does Liu Yu live? ________________________________________________ 77. In your own words, summarize (总结) what students in Green Planet have done for Going Green. ________________________________________________ 78. According to Green China, how can common people contribute (作出贡献) to waste-to-energy? ________________________________________________ Ⅶ.完成句子。（每空1分，共10分） 根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词 79. Henry has to see the doctor in the afternoon. (改为否定句) Henry ________ ________ to see the doctor in the afternoon. 80. Teenagers should learn to make their own decisions. (对划线部分提问) ________ should teenagers learn to ________? 81 The result of the football match made all the fans disappointed. （同义句） The result of the football match ________ all the fans ________. 82. Tom和Jerry都没有去过日本。 ________ Tom nor Jerry ________ been to Japan. 83. last, we, pulled, the, match, together, to, week, win （连词成句） ________________________________. Ⅷ.书面表达。（满分20分） 84. 阳光大课间，活力满校园。为了让学生拥有更多的课余时间、释放其学习压力、增强体质，按市教委要求，全市中小学每天上、下午需各安排一次不少于30分钟的大课间体育活动。这不仅能提升学生身体素质，增强自信，更能培养坚韧不拔的品格。请你结合以上背景谈谈阳光大课间给学生们带来的好处并设计出阳光大课间活动形式（至少两项）以及在活动过程中的安全注意事项。 写作要点： 1. Why should we have Sunshine Break? 2. What activities can we do?(at least two points) 3. How can we keep safe during the Sunshine Break? 要求： （1）80—120词，开头已给出，不计入总词数； （2）文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 参考词汇： 阳光大课间：Sunshine Break 跳绳：ropeskipping According to the requirements of the Municipal Education Commission, all primary and secondary schools must arrange Sunshine Break for physical activities lasting no less than 30 minutes each in the morning and afternoon. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$