八年级英语期中模拟卷（扬州专用，牛津译林版Units 1～4）-学易金卷：2024-2025学年初中下学期期中模拟考试

( ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( 此卷只装订 不密封 ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… … 学校： ______________ 姓名： _____________ 班级： _______________ 考号： ______________________ ) 2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中模拟卷（扬州专用） 英语 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：Units 1~4，牛津译林版八年级下册。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第I卷（选择题 共60分） 一、单项选择（本题共15小题；每题1分，满分15分） 在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。 1．________ book named Harry Potter is ________ good friend of mine. A．A; a B．The; the C．A; the D．The; a 2．—Have you seen Mr. King these days? —No, he _________ Shanghai for an international meeting. He’ll come back in three days. A．has gone to B．has been to C．has gone in D．has been in 3．Tom was doing his homework ________ his mother came back last night. A．until B．while C．so D．when 4．I remember there ________ a lot of fish in the lake. Now it has been polluted. A．are used to have B．are used to be C．used to have D．used to be 5．Lucy had few close friends. So she didn’t know _________about the trouble. A．who to talk B．who to talk to C．who to say D．what to talk 6．He likes playing tricks on others, but ______, he is a good boy because he is willing to help others. A．on the way B．in the way C．in some ways D．by the way 7．How lucky Peter was! Some policemen arrived in time and __________ him out. A．managed to help B．tried to help C．succeeded to help D．tried helping 8．— When did the boy ________ the girl? — They have ________ for ten years. A．get married to; been married B．get married to; got married C．get married with; been married D．get married with; got married 9．If you want to keep the books longer, you need to go to the library to ________ them in time. A．return B．renew C．repair D．remember 10．—The popular film Nezha2 shown recently really touched me. —________. It’s the most touching one I’ve ever watched. A．Nearly B．Exactly C．Possibly D．Mainly 11．Good books help me relax and also ________ a whole new world to us. A．look up B．turn up C．get up D．open up 12．—Are you going to buy the dress? —Not sure, because it costs ________ more than I want to spend. A．a bit of B．a bit C．a few of D．a few 13．—My brother’s never been late for work, ______? —______. He is a hard-working man. A．is he; Yes, he is B．isn’t he; No, he isn’t C．has he; Yes, he has D．has he; No, he hasn’t 14．— Why isn’t Lucy at the English evening party? — She is racing ________ the clock to finish her report on her project. A．beyond B．over C．against D．through 15．—Thanks for listening to my problem and telling me what to do. —________. That’s what friends are for. A．My pleasure B．Never mind C．With pleasure D．All right 二、完形填空（共15小题：每小题1分，计15分） 阅读下面短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 In a village, there lived a poor but kind boy called Qi. One day, on his way to the 16 , he saw a bean on the ground. He picked it up and kept going. Soon he found there were lots of 17 on the way to the market. Qi thought, “Somebody’s bag might be 18 ! Let me collect them and give them back.” When it got dark, he had already 19 a lot of beans. At that moment, an old man on a horse appeared. He was 20 beans everywhere. Qi felt very 21 . “Grandfather, why did you throw these beans away?” The old man said, “These are 22 , so I can do anything with them.” “But what you are doing is 23 ! A lot of people still don’t have enough food to eat now. We should 24 food,” Qi said. After hearing Qi’s words, the old man smiled. “You’re a really 25 boy. I won’t throw them again, I promise. Now take this bag of beans home.” When Qi got home and opened the bag, he was 26 to see lots of golden beans in it. He thought about 27 them to the old man. The next day Qi looked for the old man everywhere, 28 he didn’t find him. “Before I find the man, I will keep these golden beans for the moment.” However, Qi didn’t expect the golden beans to have 29 . Every day after that, one of the beans turned into something good. Then Qi 30 to use some of the beans to help the poor so that they could have a good life. The old man didn’t show up again. And everyone lived a happy life. 16．A．hospital B．market C．library D．station 17．A．people B．horses C．beans D．bags 18．A．broken B．heavy C．special D．expensive 19．A．picked up B．looked at C．taken away D．tidied up 20．A．eating B．growing C．collecting D．throwing 21．A．bored B．nervous C．unhappy D．tired 22．A．yours B．mine C．hers D．theirs 23．A．rude B．clever C．strange D．wrong 24．A．buy B．make C．save D．find 25．A．kind B．funny C．calm D．serious 26．A．afraid B．sorry C．lucky D．surprised 27．A．showing B．returning C．passing D．selling 28．A．or B．but C．so D．if 29．A．danger B．light C．magic D．trouble 30．A．forgot B．learned C．decided D．agreed 三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分） 阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 A Book Description This is an educational children's picture book with plenty of facts to expand young minds. Sara Myers simply explains all about dogs with easy words or phrases. Children will learn about: ●What dogs are ●Where they can be ●What they eat ●And much more! The fantastic photos are sure to fire your children's imagination, and keep them interested all the way through. Publication Date: September 3, 2013 Publisher: Haze Publishing Language: English 31．Who is the book written for? A．Children. B．Adults. C．Teenagers. D．Old people. 32．According to the passage, Sara Myers is ________. A．The mother of a child B．the writer of a book C．The owner of a pet store D．the publisher of books 33．The book may NOT be chosen for its ________. A．easy English B．good photos C．many facts D．publication date B Alice in Wonderland Chapter 2 Alice was not hurt, so she jumped to her feet in a moment. She looked up, and found the White Rabbit was still in front. She was close behind it when she turned the corner, but she no longer saw the Rabbit. She found herself in a long, low hall. There were doors all around the hall, but they were all locked (锁上). Alice walked sadly down the middle, wondering how she got out again. Suddenly, she came upon a little three-legged table. There was nothing on it but a tiny (极小的) golden key, and Alice’s first idea was that this might belong to one of the doors of the hall. But, alas! Either the locks were too large, or the key was too small. However, on the second time round, she came upon a low curtain (帘子) she had not noticed before and behind it was a little door. She tried the little golden key in the lock, and she was pleased to find it fitted! 34．What is the hall where Alice stayed like? A．Long and low. B．Big and high. C．Wide and low. D．Big and wide. 35．What did Alice want to do when she got to the hall? A．She wanted to know how to get some food. B．She wanted to know where her sister was. C．She wanted to find out how to get out again. D．She wanted to meet the Rabbit. 36．Where did Alice find the tiny golden key? A． B． C． D． 37．How did Alice feel when the gold key fitted into a lock? A．Tired. B．Shocked. C．Happy. D．Interested. C The world’s largest iceberg (冰山), A23a, was stuck on the ocean floor for more than 30 years. Scientists noticed it began to move at the end of 2023. Now, it has gotten farther from Antarctica (南极洲) and is floating (漂浮) in the open ocean. A23a is the biggest iceberg in the world. It is more than three times the size of New York City, while the city has an area of about 1,214 square kilometers. A23a stands nearly 400 meters tall, about two-thirds the height of the world’s tallest building. The iceberg formed in 1986 when a large one broke off from an ice shelf in Antarctica and broke into three pieces. While the other two floated away, A23a still stuck on the ocean floor. Is A23a moving faster because of global warming? Scientists don’t think so. “It’s unusual to see an iceberg of this size on the move, so we will keep watching its moving closely,” said British Antarctic Survey glaciologist (冰川学家) Oliver Marsh. However, its movement could still cause some harm. The huge iceberg is now moving towards South Georgia Island in the Atlantic Ocean. If it comes too close to the shore, it could cause inconvenience to the millions of seals, penguins, and seabirds living on the island. For example, penguins and seals may not be able to find food in the open water. But Marsh believed an iceberg of this size could survive (生存) in the Southern Ocean for quite a long time, even though it’s much warmer. “A23a could make its way farther north up toward South Africa, where it may become a danger to ships,” he said. 38．What happened to A23a recently? A．It was stuck on the ocean floor. B．It has become larger and higher. C．It moved closer to New York City. D．It is floating away from Antarctica. 39．How big might Iceberg A23a be according to the passage? A．About 3,885 square kilometers. B．About 2,428 square kilometers. C．About 1,986 square kilometers. D．About 1,214 square kilometers. 40．What are the possible results of the iceberg movement?   ① It could speed up global warming. ② It could bring danger to shipping. ③ It may cause trouble for animals nearby. ④ It may increase the sea level of the Atlantic Ocean. A．①② B．②③ C．②④ D．③④ 41．Where is this passage probably from? A．A travel guide. B．A research plan. C．A science report. D．A business magazine. D ①There are many arguments(争论) for and against children owning pets. Pets help to keep children company, help to keep children fit, and they also help children to learn new responsibilities. However, pets can be dangerous. They require a lot of care, and they cost a lot of money to be taken care of properly. ②The first argument that supports pet ownership by children is that they are good company. When children come home from school, pets are always there to greet them. They love children and are always willing to play. As a result, children will be less likely to experience loneliness. They will also help to keep children active as they will need to be walked and played with every day. ③Secondly, owning a pet encourages children to learn new responsibilities. Pets need to be looked after and be taken care of every day. Children will learn different skills that they can use later in life. For example, washing and feeding pets are important skills to learn. Learning these responsibilities will ensure that children will be able to look after themselves, and possibly their children one day. ④________ Some dogs, for example, may bite others, and children may become afraid of animals as a result of this happening to them. Cats also look very soft, but they do have very sharp claws(爪子). If they are treated in the wrong way, cats can use their claws to scratch. In addition, pets require a great deal of care. Many pets need to be regularly groomed, exercised and bathed. As a result of this, children may neglect their studies because they are too busy worrying about their pet and its well-being. ⑤A further argument against pet ownership is that pets are costly; buying food and maintaining their care is expensive. Finally, the cost of owning one falls on parents, and as a result, children don’t fully understand the responsibility of having one. ⑥In short, there are many arguments for and against pet ownership. Pets help to keep children company, fit, and they also help them to learn new responsibilities. However, pets can be dangerous, they require a lot of care, and they cost a lot of money to be taken care of properly. 42．Which of the following sentences can be put into ________ in Paragraph 4? A．On the other hand, some pets can be dangerous. B．As a result, some animals are very cute for children. C．So their children can look after more people at school. D．All in all, having a pet has a good influence on children. 43．The underlined word “neglect” in Paragraph 4 means ________. A．put an effort in B．pay little attention to C．have no influence on D．show great interest in 44．Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? A． B． C． D． 45．What’s the best title of the passage? A．New Things from Owning Pets B．Arguments about Owning Pets C．Allowing Children to Own Pets D．Looking After Pets in a Right Way 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共60分) 四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词） 46．My grandma asked me to write down all the (亲戚) phone numbers so that she could call them. 47．Weather is our favourite subject of (谈话). 48．Do you know how many (胃) a cow has? 49．If you want to learn more about the (欧洲) country, you can’t miss the show. 50．Listen, can you hear the rain beating (撞) the window now? 51．—Lily, can I borrow your bike? —Sorry, I (lend) it to Jenny. 52．Who do you think (offer) him a high-paid job in Australia? 53．The life he is used to (change) sooner or later. 54．For (far) information, you can call us on 7721948. 55．As you know, it’s useless to cry over heroes’ (die). Instead, we should learn their spirit and work harder to serve the people. 五、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） One afternoon, Anne invited Diana to her house for tea. She prepared some fruitcake, some jam, and some of the raspberry cordial in the cupboard. Diana poured herself a glass of cordial and drank it. She found it tasty and drank two more. Suddenly, she turned pale and then left Green Gables hurriedly. On Monday, Anne went to see if Diana was feeling better. She soon ran back home with tears rolling down her cheeks. Marilla asked her what had happened. Mrs. Barry said that she had sent Diana home drunk on Saturday and never ever let Diana play with her. Marilla went to the cupboard and then came back to the kitchen with a bottle of wine, trying not to smile. Anne gave Diana wine instead of raspberry cordial by mistake and she didn’t know the difference between the two. The next Monday, Anne surprised Marilla by coming down with her books and went back to school. Anne was not nappy and Marilla tried not to show how happy she was to hear that. And she asked Anne to work hard. One evening, while doing homework, Anne saw Diana standing at the door and looked worried. Matt was home and Marilla had gone to town with the Barrys and Mrs. Lynde. Diana said nervously that her sister Minnie May was sick and their parents were away in town. Anne had looked after many children before and knew what to do. They needed lots of hot water, put the fire on and gave Diana’s sister some medicine. After Matthew came with the doctor, Minnie May was sleeping and Anne explained to the doctor what she had done. Later on, he told Mr. and Mrs. Barry, “That little red-headed girl is very smart. She saved that baby’s life.” That night, Anne was invited to the Barry’s for a lovely dinner. They all said wonderful things about her, and she felt very special. 阅读短文，回答下面五个问题（每题答案不超过六个词）。 56．Why did Diana leave Green Gables in a hurry? 57．How did Anne feel after she returned home from Diana’s? 58．Why was Mrs Barry angry? 59．Did Anne know the difference between wine and raspberry cordial? 60．Whose life did Anne save? 六、缺词填空（共10空；每空1分，计10分） 根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整，完整地写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空一词） Jan is still thinking about Michael when suddenly there’s a flash of lightning and a crash of thunder. “What’s that?” Jan thinks, she sees a shadow moving under the tree. Yes. There’s a boy standing under the tree. Jan knows that it’s d 61 to stand under a tree in a thunderstorm. She knocks on the window but the boy doesn’t h 62 her. She takes her anorak from behind the door and runs downstairs, through the kitchen and out the back door. “Hello?” she c 63 but the boy doesn’t answer. She looks across at the tree but the boy isn’t there. “Where are you? I know you’re there!” Jan puts up her anorak hood and runs across to the tree. She looks a 64 her but she can’t see the boy. Did she imagine him? Then she looks down and sees the h 65 under the tree—the hole where she buried her time capsule. The capsule is m 66 . “The boy took my time capsule.” She shouts into the d 67 . “I know you’re there! Come back!” There’s another flash of lightning and another crash of thunder. In the flash of the lightning she sees the boy again, running from the garden. She runs after him, shouting for him to s 68 . The boy looks back and then disappears into the trees at the end of the garden. Jan follows the path through the trees. She knows the p 69 well. She’s sure the boy is going there. Jan is right. When she comes to the building, she hears e 70 voices from inside. She looks through the broken window and sees three boys sitting on the floor, looking at the things inside her time capsule. —Taken from The Time Capsule 七、书面表达（计30分） A. 句子翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线 71．顺便说一下，我很久没有收到他的信件了。 72．Lucy来南京两年了，她明年回加拿大。 73．来扬州的最佳时间是从三月到十月，因为天气既不潮湿也不寒冷。 74．那个俱乐部由40个成员组成。Tom设法加入了它。 75．自从来到北京，他已经习惯了这里的生活。 B. 写作（计20分） 76．“五一节”快要来临，假设你是Jack，本周你们班将以“How to spend May Day”为主题召开一次班会，大家在班会上畅所欲言。请你根据表格中的提示内容，结合你自己对此事的看法，用英语给校报写一篇短文。 要求：1）要点完整，可适当发挥，使句子通顺、连贯。 2）正确使用时态，语法正确，书写整洁。 3）90词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 How to spend May Day May Day is coming. This week we will have a class meeting. In the meeting, we will talk about how to spend May Day meaningfully. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第7页（共8页） 试题 第8页（共8页） 试题 第5页（共8页） 试题 第6页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中模拟卷（扬州专用） 英语 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：Units 1~4，牛津译林版八年级下册。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第I卷（选择题 共60分） 一、单项选择（本题共15小题；每题1分，满分15分） 在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。 1．________ book named Harry Potter is ________ good friend of mine. A．A; a B．The; the C．A; the D．The; a 【答案】D 【详解】句意：这本名叫《哈利波特》的书是我的好朋友之一。 考查冠词。第一个空是特指《哈利波特》这本书，所以用定冠词the，第二个空强调好朋友中的一个，所以用不定冠词a。故选D。 2．—Have you seen Mr. King these days? —No, he _________ Shanghai for an international meeting. He’ll come back in three days. A．has gone to B．has been to C．has gone in D．has been in 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——这些天你看到King先生了吗？——没有，他去了上海参加一个国际会议。三天后回来。 考查现在完成时。has gone to去了（还没有回来）；has been to去过（已经回来了）；has gone in进入；has been in待在一个地方多长时间。根据对话的意思可知，King先生去了上海还没有回来，故选A。 3．Tom was doing his homework ________ his mother came back last night. A．until B．while C．so D．when 【答案】D 【详解】句意：当昨晚妈妈回来，汤姆正在做家庭作业。 考查连词。until直到……为止；while当……时；so因此；when当……时。根据后文“came back”是瞬间动作，且横线前后的动作，表示当一个动作发生时，另一个动作正在发生，所以是when。故选D。 4．I remember there ________ a lot of fish in the lake. Now it has been polluted. A．are used to have B．are used to be C．used to have D．used to be 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我记得那个湖里过去有很多鱼。现在它已经被污染了。 考查一般过去时。are used to have被用于拥有；are used to be被用于……；used to have过去常常拥有；used to be过去常常是。根据“there”和“Now it has been polluted”可知此处应用一般过去时的there be句型，且表示以前是，现在不是，应用used to be来作谓语。故选D。 5．Lucy had few close friends. So she didn’t know _________about the trouble. A．who to talk B．who to talk to C．who to say D．what to talk 【答案】B 【详解】句意：露西几乎没有亲密的朋友，所以她不知道向谁谈论这个问题。 考查特殊疑问词+动词不定式以及词义辨析。who意为“谁”；what意为“什么”。talk to sb. about sth.和某人谈论某事；say sth. to sb.向某人说某事，根据“So she didn’t know...about the trouble.”可知，这里应使用动词talk，后面出现谈论的事情，故空缺处缺少与之谈论的人，所以疑问词为who，后面动词部分为talk to。所以选B。 6．He likes playing tricks on others, but ______, he is a good boy because he is willing to help others. A．on the way B．in the way C．in some ways D．by the way 【答案】C 【详解】句意：他喜欢和他人开玩笑，在某些方面，他是一个好男孩因为他乐于帮助他人。 此题考查介词短语，A在路上；B挡路；C在某些方面；D顺便问一下。根据句意，应选C。 7．How lucky Peter was! Some policemen arrived in time and __________ him out. A．managed to help B．tried to help C．succeeded to help D．tried helping 【答案】A 【详解】句意：Peter多么幸运啊！一些警察及时到了，设法把他救了出来。managed to help设法去救，表示做到了某事；tried to help努力去救，不知道结果如何；succeeded to help形式错误；tried helping试图去救，不知道结果。根据句意How lucky Peter was可知，Peter被救了，故应选A。 8．— When did the boy ________ the girl? — They have ________ for ten years. A．get married to; been married B．get married to; got married C．get married with; been married D．get married with; got married 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——那个女生是什么时候与那个男生结婚的？——他们已经结婚十年了。 考查动词短语和现在完成时。get married to和某人结婚；get married with错误用法；got married结婚了（不能与表示一段时间的时间状语连用）；been married已经结婚了（可与表示一段时间的时间状语连用）。根据“They have...for ten years.”可知，此句应是现在完成时，且句子的谓语动词应是延续性动词，可与for ten years连用，所以此空是been married，排除选项B和D；而get married with为错误用法，第一空应是get married to。故选A。 9．If you want to keep the books longer, you need to go to the library to ________ them in time. A．return B．renew C．repair D．remember 【答案】B 【详解】句意：如果你想把书保留更长的时间，你需要及时去图书馆续借。 考查动词辨析。return归还；renew续借；repair修理；remember记住。根据“If you want to keep the books longer, you need to go to the library to…them in time.”可知，要想把书保留更长的时间，就得续借。故选B。 10．—The popular film Nezha2 shown recently really touched me. —________. It’s the most touching one I’ve ever watched. A．Nearly B．Exactly C．Possibly D．Mainly 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——最近上映的热门电影《哪吒2》真地触动了我。——的确。它是我曾经看过的最令人感动的一个。 考查副词辨析。Nearly几乎；Exactly的确；Possibly可能地；Mainly主要地。根据“It’s the most touching one I’ve ever watched”可知此处是赞成对方的观点。故选B。 11．Good books help me relax and also ________ a whole new world to us. A．look up B．turn up C．get up D．open up 【答案】D 【详解】句意：好书帮助我放松，也为我们打开了一个全新的世界。 考查动词短语。look up查阅；turn up调大（音量）；get up起床；open up（使）开放。根据“a whole new world to us”和选项可知，此处指为我们打开了一个全新的世界，open up符合题意。故选D。 12．—Are you going to buy the dress? —Not sure, because it costs ________ more than I want to spend. A．a bit of B．a bit C．a few of D．a few 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你打算买这件连衣裙吗？——不确定，因为它比我预计的消费高了一点。 考查易混短语辨析。a bit of和a bit都表示“一点儿”，a bit of修饰不可数名词，而a bit可修饰动词、形容词、副词及比较级；a few of和a few都表示“一些”，a few修饰可数名词复数，a few of修饰可数名词复数或代词。more是比较级，前面只能填a bit。故选B。 13．—My brother’s never been late for work, ______? —______. He is a hard-working man. A．is he; Yes, he is B．isn’t he; No, he isn’t C．has he; Yes, he has D．has he; No, he hasn’t 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我哥哥上班从来没有迟到，对吗？——对，他不迟到。他是个勤劳的人。 考查反意疑问句。反意疑问句由“陈述句+简略疑问句”两部分组成，根据“My brother’s never been late for work”可知，陈述部分是否定句，时态是现在完成时，那么疑问部分用肯定形式，助动词用has，排除A和B；反意疑问句按照事实情况回答，根据“He is a hard-working man.”可知，他不迟到，因此回答是否定的。故选D。 14．— Why isn’t Lucy at the English evening party? — She is racing ________ the clock to finish her report on her project. A．beyond B．over C．against D．through 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——露西为什么不参加英语晚会？——她正争分夺秒地完成她的项目报告。 考查介词辨析。beyond超过，超出；over在……上方；against与……相反；through穿过。根据“She is racing...the clock to finish her report on her project.”可知，此处应用race against the clock“争分夺秒”，固定搭配，表示露西没参加晚会是因为她要赶着完成报告。故选C。 15．—Thanks for listening to my problem and telling me what to do. —________. That’s what friends are for. A．My pleasure B．Never mind C．With pleasure D．All right 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——谢谢你倾听我的问题，告诉我该怎么做。——不客气。这就是朋友该做的。 考查情景交际。My pleasure不客气；Never mind没关系；With pleasure我很乐意；All right好吧。根据“Thanks for listening to my problem and telling me what to do.”可知，对对方的感谢，应回答“不客气”。故选A。 二、完形填空（共15小题：每小题1分，计15分） 阅读下面短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 In a village, there lived a poor but kind boy called Qi. One day, on his way to the 16 , he saw a bean on the ground. He picked it up and kept going. Soon he found there were lots of 17 on the way to the market. Qi thought, “Somebody’s bag might be 18 ! Let me collect them and give them back.” When it got dark, he had already 19 a lot of beans. At that moment, an old man on a horse appeared. He was 20 beans everywhere. Qi felt very 21 . “Grandfather, why did you throw these beans away?” The old man said, “These are 22 , so I can do anything with them.” “But what you are doing is 23 ! A lot of people still don’t have enough food to eat now. We should 24 food,” Qi said. After hearing Qi’s words, the old man smiled. “You’re a really 25 boy. I won’t throw them again, I promise. Now take this bag of beans home.” When Qi got home and opened the bag, he was 26 to see lots of golden beans in it. He thought about 27 them to the old man. The next day Qi looked for the old man everywhere, 28 he didn’t find him. “Before I find the man, I will keep these golden beans for the moment.” However, Qi didn’t expect the golden beans to have 29 . Every day after that, one of the beans turned into something good. Then Qi 30 to use some of the beans to help the poor so that they could have a good life. The old man didn’t show up again. And everyone lived a happy life. 16．A．hospital B．market C．library D．station 17．A．people B．horses C．beans D．bags 18．A．broken B．heavy C．special D．expensive 19．A．picked up B．looked at C．taken away D．tidied up 20．A．eating B．growing C．collecting D．throwing 21．A．bored B．nervous C．unhappy D．tired 22．A．yours B．mine C．hers D．theirs 23．A．rude B．clever C．strange D．wrong 24．A．buy B．make C．save D．find 25．A．kind B．funny C．calm D．serious 26．A．afraid B．sorry C．lucky D．surprised 27．A．showing B．returning C．passing D．selling 28．A．or B．but C．so D．if 29．A．danger B．light C．magic D．trouble 30．A．forgot B．learned C．decided D．agreed 【答案】 16．B 17．C 18．A 19．A 20．D 21．C 22．B 23．D 24．C 25．A 26．D 27．B 28．B 29．C 30．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了善良的齐用捡到的金豆子帮助贫穷的人的故事。 16．句意：一天，在他去市场的路上，他看到地上有一颗豆子。 hospital医院；market市场；library图书馆；station车站。根据“on the way to the market”可知，是去市场。故选B。 17．句意：很快他发现去市场的路上有很多豆子。 people人们；horses马；beans豆子；bags书包。根据“he saw a bean on the ground.”可知，有很多豆子。故选C。 18．句意：某个人的袋子可能坏了。 broken坏的；heavy重的；special特殊的；expensive昂贵的。根据“Soon he found there were lots of…on the way to the market.”可知，路上有很多豆子，所以他猜测可能是袋子坏了掉出来的。故选A。 19．句意：天黑的时候，他已经捡了很多豆子。 picked up捡起；looked at看；taken away拿走；tidied up收拾。根据上文“He picked it up”可知，是捡豆子。故选A。 20．句意：他到处扔豆子。 eating吃；growing生长；collecting收集；throwing扔。根据“why did you throw these beans away?”可知，是扔豆子。故选D。 21．句意：齐很不开心。 bored无聊的；nervous紧张的；unhappy不高兴的；tired累的。根据上文“Let me collect them and give them back.”可知，齐捡这些豆子，而这位老人却到处扔，所以他应是不开心的。故选C。 22．句意：这些是我的，我可以对它们做任何事。 yours你的；mine我的；hers她的；theirs他们的。根据“These are…so I can do anything with them.”可知，此处是老人说的话，表示是“我”自己的东西，老人可以随意支配。故选B。 23．句意：但是你正在做的事情是错的。 rude粗鲁的；clever聪明的；strange奇怪的；wrong错误的。根据“A lot of people still don’t have enough food to eat now.”可知，齐表示很多人饭不够吃，所以老人到处扔豆子的行为是错的。故选D。 24．句意：我们应该节约食物。 buy买；make制作；save节约；find发现。根据“A lot of people still don’t have enough food to eat now.”可知，很多人的饭不够吃，所以要节约食物。故选C。 25．句意：你真得是一个善良的男孩。 kind善良的；funny有趣的；calm冷静的；serious严肃的。根据“A lot of people still don’t have enough food to eat now. We should…food,”以及“I won’t throw them again, I promise.”可知，齐表示应该节约食物，老人听了他的话后，表示不再扔了，所以应是认为他善良。故选A。 26．句意：当齐到家打开袋子时，看到袋子里面很多金豆子他很惊讶。 afraid害怕的；sorry抱歉的；lucky幸运的；surprised惊讶的。根据“see lots of golden beans”可知，一开始捡的是食物豆子，捡回家成了金子，所以应是感到惊讶的。故选D。 27．句意：他考虑把他们还给老人。 showing展示；returning返还；passing通过；selling卖。根据“The next day Qi looked for the old man everywhere…Before I find the man, I will keep these golden beans for the moment.”可知，齐一直在找老人，所以是想把金豆子还给老人。故选B。 28．句意：第二天齐到处寻找老人，但是他没有找到他。 or或者；but但是；so所以；if如果。前后存在转折，所以用but连接。故选B。 29．句意：然而，齐没有想到金豆子有魔法。 danger危险；light光；magic魔术；trouble困难。根据“Every day after that, one of the beans turned into something good.”可知，金豆子能变成好东西，应是有魔法的。故选C。 30．句意：然后齐决定用一些金豆子帮助贫困的人，这样他们就能过上好的生活。 forgot忘记；learned学习；decided决定；agreed同意。根据“use some of the beans to help the poor so that they could have a good life.”可知，用金豆子帮助贫困的人是齐决定的事情。故选C。 三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分） 阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 A Book Description This is an educational children's picture book with plenty of facts to expand young minds. Sara Myers simply explains all about dogs with easy words or phrases. Children will learn about: ●What dogs are ●Where they can be ●What they eat ●And much more! The fantastic photos are sure to fire your children's imagination, and keep them interested all the way through. Publication Date: September 3, 2013 Publisher: Haze Publishing Language: English 31．Who is the book written for? A．Children. B．Adults. C．Teenagers. D．Old people. 32．According to the passage, Sara Myers is ________. A．The mother of a child B．the writer of a book C．The owner of a pet store D．the publisher of books 33．The book may NOT be chosen for its ________. A．easy English B．good photos C．many facts D．publication date 【答案】31．A 32．B 33．D 【分析】这篇短文是关于一本书的内容简介，文中详细的介绍了这本书的内容，特色，以及出版信息等内容。 31．细节理解题。根据文中This is an educational children’s picture book with plenty of facts to expand young minds.以及The fantastic photos are sure to fire your children’s imagination, and keep them interested all the way through.可知，这本书是写给孩子的，故选A。 32．推理判断题。根据Sara Myers simply explains all about dogs with easy words or phrases.描述，可知萨拉迈尔斯可能是这本书的作者，故选B。 33．细节理解题。根据文中关键词with plenty of facts …with easy words or phrases. …The fantastic photos…描述，可知这本书可能不会被选因为出版日期，故选D。 B Alice in Wonderland Chapter 2 Alice was not hurt, so she jumped to her feet in a moment. She looked up, and found the White Rabbit was still in front. She was close behind it when she turned the corner, but she no longer saw the Rabbit. She found herself in a long, low hall. There were doors all around the hall, but they were all locked (锁上). Alice walked sadly down the middle, wondering how she got out again. Suddenly, she came upon a little three-legged table. There was nothing on it but a tiny (极小的) golden key, and Alice’s first idea was that this might belong to one of the doors of the hall. But, alas! Either the locks were too large, or the key was too small. However, on the second time round, she came upon a low curtain (帘子) she had not noticed before and behind it was a little door. She tried the little golden key in the lock, and she was pleased to find it fitted! 34．What is the hall where Alice stayed like? A．Long and low. B．Big and high. C．Wide and low. D．Big and wide. 35．What did Alice want to do when she got to the hall? A．She wanted to know how to get some food. B．She wanted to know where her sister was. C．She wanted to find out how to get out again. D．She wanted to meet the Rabbit. 36．Where did Alice find the tiny golden key? A． B． C． D． 37．How did Alice feel when the gold key fitted into a lock? A．Tired. B．Shocked. C．Happy. D．Interested. 【答案】34．A 35．C 36．B 37．C 【导语】本文主要截取了《爱丽丝梦游仙境》的场景，主要讲了爱丽丝进入一个大厅，发现了一把金钥匙的故事。 34．细节理解题。根据“She found herself in a long, low hall.”可知，她发现自己在一个又长又低的大厅里。故选A。 35．细节理解题。根据“Alice walked sadly down the middle, wondering how she got out again.”可知，爱丽丝伤心地走在中间，想知道她怎么能再出来。故选C。 36．细节理解题。根据“Suddenly, she came upon a little three-legged table. There was nothing on it but a tiny (极小的) golden key,”可知，钥匙是在三条腿的小桌子上。故选B。 37．细节理解题。根据“She tried the little golden key in the lock, and she was pleased to find it fitted!”可知，她很高兴地发现钥匙是合适的！故选C。 C The world’s largest iceberg (冰山), A23a, was stuck on the ocean floor for more than 30 years. Scientists noticed it began to move at the end of 2023. Now, it has gotten farther from Antarctica (南极洲) and is floating (漂浮) in the open ocean. A23a is the biggest iceberg in the world. It is more than three times the size of New York City, while the city has an area of about 1,214 square kilometers. A23a stands nearly 400 meters tall, about two-thirds the height of the world’s tallest building. The iceberg formed in 1986 when a large one broke off from an ice shelf in Antarctica and broke into three pieces. While the other two floated away, A23a still stuck on the ocean floor. Is A23a moving faster because of global warming? Scientists don’t think so. “It’s unusual to see an iceberg of this size on the move, so we will keep watching its moving closely,” said British Antarctic Survey glaciologist (冰川学家) Oliver Marsh. However, its movement could still cause some harm. The huge iceberg is now moving towards South Georgia Island in the Atlantic Ocean. If it comes too close to the shore, it could cause inconvenience to the millions of seals, penguins, and seabirds living on the island. For example, penguins and seals may not be able to find food in the open water. But Marsh believed an iceberg of this size could survive (生存) in the Southern Ocean for quite a long time, even though it’s much warmer. “A23a could make its way farther north up toward South Africa, where it may become a danger to ships,” he said. 38．What happened to A23a recently? A．It was stuck on the ocean floor. B．It has become larger and higher. C．It moved closer to New York City. D．It is floating away from Antarctica. 39．How big might Iceberg A23a be according to the passage? A．About 3,885 square kilometers. B．About 2,428 square kilometers. C．About 1,986 square kilometers. D．About 1,214 square kilometers. 40．What are the possible results of the iceberg movement?   ① It could speed up global warming. ② It could bring danger to shipping. ③ It may cause trouble for animals nearby. ④ It may increase the sea level of the Atlantic Ocean. A．①② B．②③ C．②④ D．③④ 41．Where is this passage probably from? A．A travel guide. B．A research plan. C．A science report. D．A business magazine. 【答案】38．D 39．A 40．B 41．C 【导语】本文介绍了世界上最大的冰山A23a。 38．细节理解题。根据文中“Scientists noticed it began to move at the end of 2023. Now, it has gotten farther from Antarctica (南极洲) and is floating (漂浮) in the open ocean.”可知，科学家们注意到它在2023年底开始移动，现在，它已经远离南极洲，漂浮在开阔的海洋中，故选D。 39．细节理解题。根据文中“It is more than three times the size of New York City, while the city has an area of about 1,214 square kilometers.”可知，它的面积是纽约市的三倍多，而纽约市的面积约为1214平方公里，故选A。 40．细节理解题。根据文中“A23a could make its way farther north up toward South Africa, where it may become a danger to ships”和“ If it comes too close to the shore, it could cause inconvenience to the millions of seals, penguins, and seabirds living on the island.”可知，冰山运动可能导致的结果是会给航运带来危险，以及会给附近的动物带来麻烦，故选B。 41．推理判断题。本文介绍了世界上最大的冰山A23a，所以这篇文章可能出自一篇科学报告，故选C。 D ①There are many arguments(争论) for and against children owning pets. Pets help to keep children company, help to keep children fit, and they also help children to learn new responsibilities. However, pets can be dangerous. They require a lot of care, and they cost a lot of money to be taken care of properly. ②The first argument that supports pet ownership by children is that they are good company. When children come home from school, pets are always there to greet them. They love children and are always willing to play. As a result, children will be less likely to experience loneliness. They will also help to keep children active as they will need to be walked and played with every day. ③Secondly, owning a pet encourages children to learn new responsibilities. Pets need to be looked after and be taken care of every day. Children will learn different skills that they can use later in life. For example, washing and feeding pets are important skills to learn. Learning these responsibilities will ensure that children will be able to look after themselves, and possibly their children one day. ④________ Some dogs, for example, may bite others, and children may become afraid of animals as a result of this happening to them. Cats also look very soft, but they do have very sharp claws(爪子). If they are treated in the wrong way, cats can use their claws to scratch. In addition, pets require a great deal of care. Many pets need to be regularly groomed, exercised and bathed. As a result of this, children may neglect their studies because they are too busy worrying about their pet and its well-being. ⑤A further argument against pet ownership is that pets are costly; buying food and maintaining their care is expensive. Finally, the cost of owning one falls on parents, and as a result, children don’t fully understand the responsibility of having one. ⑥In short, there are many arguments for and against pet ownership. Pets help to keep children company, fit, and they also help them to learn new responsibilities. However, pets can be dangerous, they require a lot of care, and they cost a lot of money to be taken care of properly. 42．Which of the following sentences can be put into ________ in Paragraph 4? A．On the other hand, some pets can be dangerous. B．As a result, some animals are very cute for children. C．So their children can look after more people at school. D．All in all, having a pet has a good influence on children. 43．The underlined word “neglect” in Paragraph 4 means ________. A．put an effort in B．pay little attention to C．have no influence on D．show great interest in 44．Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? A． B． C． D． 45．What’s the best title of the passage? A．New Things from Owning Pets B．Arguments about Owning Pets C．Allowing Children to Own Pets D．Looking After Pets in a Right Way 【答案】42．A 43．B 44．D 45．B 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，分别介绍了支持和反对孩子养宠物的观点。 42．细节理解题。根据第四段“Some dogs, for example, may bite others, and children may become afraid of animals as a result of this happening to them. Cats also look very soft, but they do have very sharp claws. If they are treated in the wrong way, cats can use their claws to scratch.”可知，狗会咬人，孩子可能会害怕；猫有锋利的爪子会抓挠。以此为例说明一些宠物很危险，故选A。 43．词义猜测题。put an effort in“努力”；pay little attention to“不怎么重视”；have no influence on“没有影响”；show great interest in“表现出极大的兴趣”。根据“because they are too busy worrying about their pet and its well-being.”可知，因为孩子们忙于担心他们的宠物，所以会忽视学习。由此可以推测neglect与“不怎么重视”意思相近。故选B。 44．篇章结构题。第一段介绍支持和反对孩子养宠物的争论有很多。第二段介绍了支持孩子养宠物的第一个论点：他们是很好的伴侣。第三段介绍了支持孩子养宠物的第二个论点：养宠物可以鼓励孩子学习新的责任。第四段介绍了反对孩子养宠物的论点：许多宠物很危险，需要恰当的照顾。第五段介绍了反对孩子养宠物的另一个论点：养宠物的成本很高。第六段总结正反两方面的观点。故选D。 45．最佳标题题。通过文章可知，本文主要讲述了对于孩子养宠物，存在支持和反对两方面的争论点。故选B。 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共60分) 四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词） 46．My grandma asked me to write down all the (亲戚) phone numbers so that she could call them. 【答案】relatives’ 【详解】句意：我奶奶让我把所有亲戚的地址都写下来，这样她就可以给他们打电话了。根据汉语提示可知，relative “亲戚”；根据空前的all可知，用复数形式relatives；根据空后的“phone numbers”可知，空处是名词所有格形式relatives’，表示亲戚们的地址。故填relatives’。 47．Weather is our favourite subject of (谈话). 【答案】conversation 【详解】句意：天气是我们最喜欢谈论的话题。介词of后接名词conversation“谈话”作宾语，此处conversation为不可数名词。故填conversation。 48．Do you know how many (胃) a cow has? 【答案】stomachs 【详解】句意：你知道一头牛有几个胃吗？根据中文提示，stomach“胃”，可数名词，how many修饰可数名词的复数形式，故填stomachs。 49．If you want to learn more about the (欧洲) country, you can’t miss the show. 【答案】European 【详解】句意：关于欧洲国家如果你想要了解更多，你不能错过这个节目。此处应填形容词作定语，Europe“欧洲”，其形容词European“欧洲的”符合语境，故填European。 50．Listen, can you hear the rain beating (撞) the window now? 【答案】against 【详解】句意：听，你能听到现在雨点打在窗户上的声音吗？提示词“撞”的英文表达是against，介词，beat against“敲打”。故填against。 51．—Lily, can I borrow your bike? —Sorry, I (lend) it to Jenny. 【答案】have lent 【详解】句意：——Lily，我可以借你的自行车吗？——抱歉，我已经把它借给Jenny了。根据“Sorry”可知自行车已经借给了Jenny，句子应用现在完成时，表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响，主语为I，助动词用have，lend的过去分词为lent。故填have lent。 52．Who do you think (offer) him a high-paid job in Australia? 【答案】offered 【详解】句意：你觉得是谁给他在澳大利亚提供了一份高薪的工作？do you think在句中作为插入语，主语为Who，空格处应填入谓语动词，结合语境，此句应用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故填offered。 53．The life he is used to (change) sooner or later. 【答案】will change 【详解】句意：他所习惯的乡村生活迟早会有所改变。根据句中时间状语“sooner or later”可知，本句时态是一般将来时，he is used to是The country life的定语，不影响时态的选择。故填will change。 54．For (far) information, you can call us on 7721948. 【答案】further 【详解】句意：为了获得进一步信息，你可以拨打7721948找我们。far“远的”，是形容词，根据“you can call us on 7721948”可知，打电话是为了获得进一步的信息，因此用far的比较级further，故填further。 55．As you know, it’s useless to cry over heroes’ (die). Instead, we should learn their spirit and work harder to serve the people. 【答案】death 【详解】句意：如你所知，为英雄的死而哭泣是没有用的。相反，我们应该学习他们的精神，更加努力地为人民服务。heroes’“英雄的”，名词所有格形式，后面接名词。die“死亡”，其名词形式为death。故填death。 五、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） One afternoon, Anne invited Diana to her house for tea. She prepared some fruitcake, some jam, and some of the raspberry cordial in the cupboard. Diana poured herself a glass of cordial and drank it. She found it tasty and drank two more. Suddenly, she turned pale and then left Green Gables hurriedly. On Monday, Anne went to see if Diana was feeling better. She soon ran back home with tears rolling down her cheeks. Marilla asked her what had happened. Mrs. Barry said that she had sent Diana home drunk on Saturday and never ever let Diana play with her. Marilla went to the cupboard and then came back to the kitchen with a bottle of wine, trying not to smile. Anne gave Diana wine instead of raspberry cordial by mistake and she didn’t know the difference between the two. The next Monday, Anne surprised Marilla by coming down with her books and went back to school. Anne was not nappy and Marilla tried not to show how happy she was to hear that. And she asked Anne to work hard. One evening, while doing homework, Anne saw Diana standing at the door and looked worried. Matt was home and Marilla had gone to town with the Barrys and Mrs. Lynde. Diana said nervously that her sister Minnie May was sick and their parents were away in town. Anne had looked after many children before and knew what to do. They needed lots of hot water, put the fire on and gave Diana’s sister some medicine. After Matthew came with the doctor, Minnie May was sleeping and Anne explained to the doctor what she had done. Later on, he told Mr. and Mrs. Barry, “That little red-headed girl is very smart. She saved that baby’s life.” That night, Anne was invited to the Barry’s for a lovely dinner. They all said wonderful things about her, and she felt very special. 阅读短文，回答下面五个问题（每题答案不超过六个词）。 56．Why did Diana leave Green Gables in a hurry? 57．How did Anne feel after she returned home from Diana’s? 58．Why was Mrs Barry angry? 59．Did Anne know the difference between wine and raspberry cordial? 60．Whose life did Anne save? 【答案】56．Because she felt sick./Because she was drunk. 57．Sad./She felt sad. 58．Because Anne sent Diana home drunk./Because Anne made Diana drunk./Because Anne made Diana drink wine. 59．No, she didn’t./No. 60．Diana’s sister./Minnie May. 【导语】本文讲述了Anne误给Diana喝了葡萄酒，以至于Diana喝醉了，于是Diana的妈妈不让她与Anne一起玩，她很难过，后来Anne及时救了Diana的妹妹，改变了Diana妈妈的看法，又重新同意她们一起玩了。 56．根据“Suddenly, she turned pale and then left Green Gables hurriedly.”和“Anne gave Diana wine instead of raspberry cordial by mistake and she didn’t know the difference between the two.”可知，Anne错把酒当成了饮料给了Diana喝，导致Diana喝醉了。故填Because she felt sick./Because she was drunk. 57．根据“She soon ran back home with tears rolling down her cheeks.”可知，她泪流满面地回到家。故填Sad./She felt sad. 58．根据“Mrs. Barry said that she had sent Diana home drunk on Saturday and never ever let Diana play with her.”可知，因为Anne把Diana搞醉了，所以Mrs Barry很生气。故填Because Anne sent Diana home drunk./Because Anne made Diana drunk./Because Anne made Diana drink wine. 59．根据“...she didn’t know the difference between the two.”可知，她不知道两者的区别。故填No, she didn’t./No. 60．根据“Diana said nervously that her sister Minnie May was sick and their parents were away in town.”和“She saved that baby’s life.”可知是救了Diana的妹妹Minnie May。故填Diana’s sister./Minnie May. 六、缺词填空（共10空；每空1分，计10分） 根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整，完整地写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空一词） Jan is still thinking about Michael when suddenly there’s a flash of lightning and a crash of thunder. “What’s that?” Jan thinks, she sees a shadow moving under the tree. Yes. There’s a boy standing under the tree. Jan knows that it’s d 61 to stand under a tree in a thunderstorm. She knocks on the window but the boy doesn’t h 62 her. She takes her anorak from behind the door and runs downstairs, through the kitchen and out the back door. “Hello?” she c 63 but the boy doesn’t answer. She looks across at the tree but the boy isn’t there. “Where are you? I know you’re there!” Jan puts up her anorak hood and runs across to the tree. She looks a 64 her but she can’t see the boy. Did she imagine him? Then she looks down and sees the h 65 under the tree—the hole where she buried her time capsule. The capsule is m 66 . “The boy took my time capsule.” She shouts into the d 67 . “I know you’re there! Come back!” There’s another flash of lightning and another crash of thunder. In the flash of the lightning she sees the boy again, running from the garden. She runs after him, shouting for him to s 68 . The boy looks back and then disappears into the trees at the end of the garden. Jan follows the path through the trees. She knows the p 69 well. She’s sure the boy is going there. Jan is right. When she comes to the building, she hears e 70 voices from inside. She looks through the broken window and sees three boys sitting on the floor, looking at the things inside her time capsule. —Taken from The Time Capsule 【答案】 61．(d)angerous 62．(h)ear 63．(c)alls/(c)ries 64．(a)round 65．(h)ole 66．(m)issing 67．(d)arkness/(d)ark 68．(s)top 69．(p)ath 70．(e)xcited 【导语】本文节选自《时空隧道》，讲述了一个男孩拿走了简的时间胶囊的故事。 61．句意：简知道在雷雨中站在树下是很危险的。根据“to stand under a tree in a thunderstorm”可知，雷雨天站在树下很危险，dangerous“危险的”，形容词作表语。故填(d)angerous。 62．句意：她敲了敲窗户，但男孩没有听见。根据“She knocks on the window but the boy doesn’t...”可知，前后句意转折，她敲窗户是为了提醒男孩站在树下有危险，但是男孩没有听见，hear“听到”，动词，助动词doesn’t后接动词原形。故填(h)ear。 63．句意：“喂？”她叫道，但男孩没有回答。根据“but the boy doesn’t answer”可知，她喊叫了这个男孩，但男孩没有答应，call“喊，叫”，cry“喊叫”，二者均为动词，均符合语境，结合“doesn’t”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词使用第三人称单数形式。故填(c)alls/(c)ries。 64．句意：她环顾四周，但看不见那个男孩。根据“She looks...her but she can’t see the boy”可知，此处使用around，look around“环顾四周”，表示“她环顾了四周之后没有看到那个男孩”。故填(a)round。 65．句意：然后她向下看，看到了树下的那个洞——她埋时间胶囊的那个洞。根据“...under the tree—the hole where she buried her time capsule”可知，她看到了那个洞，hole“洞”，此处特指埋时间胶囊的洞，用名词单数。故填(h)ole。 66．句意：（时间）胶囊不见了。根据“The boy took my time capsule.”可知，她认为男孩拿走了她的时间胶囊，说明时间胶囊不见了，missing“找不到的，丢失的”，形容词作表语。故填(m)issing。 67．句意：她在黑暗中喊叫。根据“In the flash of the lightning she sees the boy again”可知，再次闪电之前她在黑暗中叫喊，darkness/dark“黑暗”，名词，shout into the darkness/dark“在黑暗中呼喊”。故填(d)arkness/(d)ark。 68．句意：她追着他，喊着让他停下来。根据“I know you’re there! Come back!”可知，她想让他停下来，stop“停止”，动词，与to构成动词不定式，表目的。故填(s)top。 69．句意：她很熟悉这条路。根据“She’s sure the boy is going there.”可知，她很熟悉这条路，path“道路”，此处特指小男孩跑的路线，用名词单数形式。故填(p)ath。 70．句意：当她来到大楼时，她听到里面传来兴奋的声音。根据“She looks through the broken window and sees three boys sitting on the floor, looking at the things inside her time capsule.”可知，三个男孩正在看她时间胶囊里面的东西，所以他们很兴奋，excited“激动的，兴奋的”，形容词，形容人的感受，表示“三个男孩对看时间胶囊里面的东西看到很兴奋”。故填(e)xcited。 七、书面表达（计30分） A. 句子翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线 71．顺便说一下，我很久没有收到他的信件了。 【答案】By the way, I haven’t received his letter for a long time./By the way, I haven’t heard from him for a long time. 【详解】by the way“顺便说一下”；I“我”；for a long time“很久”；receive his letter/hear from him“收到他的信件”；句中时态为现在完成时（have/has done），主语为I，助动词使用have，其后加not构成否定句，have not可缩写为haven’t。故填By the way, I haven’t received his letter for a long time./By the way, I haven’t heard from him for a long time. 72．Lucy来南京两年了，她明年回加拿大。 【答案】Lucy has been in Nanjing for two years. She will come back/return to Canada next year. 【详解】根据“Lucy来南京两年了”可知，前半句时态为现在完成时（have/has done），应使用延续性动词，come“来”，短暂性动词，对应的延续性动词为be in；Nanjing“南京”；for two years“两年”，主语为第三人称单数，助动词使用has；根据“她明年回加拿大”可知，后半句时态为一般将来时（will do）；she“她”，人称代词主格；come back to/return to“返回到”；Canada“加拿大”；next year“明年”。故填Lucy has been in Nanjing for two years. She will come back/return to Canada next year. 73．来扬州的最佳时间是从三月到十月，因为天气既不潮湿也不寒冷。 【答案】The best time to visit Yangzhou is from March to October because it isn’t wet or cold/because it’s neither wet nor cold. 【详解】根据汉语提示可知，此处陈述一般事实，时态为一般现在时；the best time to do sth.“做某事的最佳时间”，visit“游览”，Yangzhou“扬州”，from...to...“从……到……”，March“三月”， October“十月”，because“因为”，it指代天气，not wet or cold/neither wet not cold“不潮湿也不寒冷” ，主语it为第三人称单数，系动词使用is。故填The best time to visit Yangzhou is from March to October because it isn’t wet or cold/because it’s neither wet nor cold. 74．那个俱乐部由40个成员组成。Tom设法加入了它。 【答案】The club is made up of 40 members. Tom managed to join it. 【详解】根据“那个俱乐部由40个成员组成”可知，the club“那个俱乐部”；be made up of“由……组成”，此处陈述事实，时态为一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数，be动词使用is；40 members“40个成员”；根据“Tom设法加入了它”可知，此处时态为一般过去时，动词使用过去式；manage to do sth.“设法做某事”；join“加入”；it“它”，指代the club。故填The club is made up of 40 members. Tom managed to join it. 75．自从来到北京，他已经习惯了这里的生活。 【答案】He has been used to the life here since he came to Beijing. 【详解】从表示时间的“自从”，还有后面的关键词“已经”，可以判断该句使用现在完成时，since从句用一般过去时。since自从；he他；came to Beijing来到北京；习惯于某事be used to sth.；生活the life；这里here。故填He has been used to the life here since he came to Beijing. B. 写作（计20分） 76．“五一节”快要来临，假设你是Jack，本周你们班将以“How to spend May Day”为主题召开一次班会，大家在班会上畅所欲言。请你根据表格中的提示内容，结合你自己对此事的看法，用英语给校报写一篇短文。 要求：1）要点完整，可适当发挥，使句子通顺、连贯。 2）正确使用时态，语法正确，书写整洁。 3）90词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 How to spend May Day May Day is coming. This week we will have a class meeting. In the meeting, we will talk about how to spend May Day meaningfully. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： How to spend May Day May Day is coming. This week we will have a class meeting. In the meeting, we will talk about how to spend May Day meaningfully. In the past, people did some boring things, such as chatting online, playing games, watching short videos and so on. Nowadays, people usually do something meaningful. Some people like to travel, some people like reading at home, other people exercise at home. In my opinion, I like reading books because it makes us happy. Moreover, I also like to travel, because I want to enjoy the beauty of nature. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇说明文，属于材料作文写作； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”； ③提示：文章开头以及要点已经给出，按照提示的要点逐点阐述，不要遗漏提示中的要点，可以适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，承接短文开头，引出话题； 第二步，按照提示的要点，先说明在过去，学生们如何度过假期，再说明现在，学生们度过假期的方式有何不同，要列举具体的事例； 第三步，抒发自己对此事的看法并书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①such as例如 ②in my opinion在我看来 ③the beauty of……的美 [高分句型] I like reading books because it makes us happy.（because引导原因状语从句） 试卷第6页，共7页 1 / 15 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中模拟卷（扬州专用） 英语 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分） 一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分） 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 D A D D B C A A B B 题号 11 12 13 14 15 答案 D B D C A 二、完形填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 16．B 17．C 18．A 19．A 20．D 21．C 22．B 23．D 24．C 25．A 26．D 27．B 28．B 29．C 30．C 三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分） 31．A 32．B 33．D 34．A 35．C 36．B 37．C 38．D 39．A 40．B 41．C 42．A 43．B 44．D 45．B 四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 46．relatives’ 47．conversation 48．stomachs 49．European 50．against 51．have lent 52．offered 53．will change 54．further 55．death 五、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 56．Because she felt sick./Because she was drunk. 57．Sad./She felt sad. 58．Because Anne sent Diana home drunk./Because Anne made Diana drunk./Because Anne made Diana drink wine. 59．No, she didn’t./No. 60．Diana’s sister./Minnie May. 六、缺词填空（共10空；每空1分，计10分） 61．(d)angerous 62．(h)ear 63．(c)alls/(c)ries 64．(a)round 65．(h)ole 66．(m)issing 67．(d)arkness/(d)ark 68．(s)top 69．(p)ath 70．(e)xcited 七、书面表达（计30分） A. 句子翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 71．By the way, I haven’t received his letter for a long time./By the way, I haven’t heard from him for a long time. 72．Lucy has been in Nanjing for two years. She will come back/return to Canada next year. 73．The best time to visit Yangzhou is from March to October because it isn’t wet or cold/because it’s neither wet nor cold. 74．The club is made up of 40 members. Tom managed to join it. 75．He has been used to the life here since he came to Beijing. B. 写作（计20分） How to spend May Day May Day is coming. This week we will have a class meeting. In the meeting, we will talk about how to spend May Day meaningfully. In the past, people did some boring things, such as chatting online, playing games, watching short videos and so on. Nowadays, people usually do something meaningful. Some people like to travel, some people like reading at home, other people exercise at home. In my opinion, I like reading books because it makes us happy. Moreover, I also like to travel, because I want to enjoy the beauty of nature. 答案第2页，共2页 ( 1 / 2 )学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中模拟卷（扬州专用） 英语 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：Units 1~4，牛津译林版八年级下册。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第I卷（选择题 共60分） 一、单项选择（本题共15小题；每题1分，满分15分） 在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。 1．________ book named Harry Potter is ________ good friend of mine. A．A; a B．The; the C．A; the D．The; a 2．—Have you seen Mr. King these days? —No, he _________ Shanghai for an international meeting. He’ll come back in three days. A．has gone to B．has been to C．has gone in D．has been in 3．Tom was doing his homework ________ his mother came back last night. A．until B．while C．so D．when 4．I remember there ________ a lot of fish in the lake. Now it has been polluted. A．are used to have B．are used to be C．used to have D．used to be 5．Lucy had few close friends. So she didn’t know _________about the trouble. A．who to talk B．who to talk to C．who to say D．what to talk 6．He likes playing tricks on others, but ______, he is a good boy because he is willing to help others. A．on the way B．in the way C．in some ways D．by the way 7．How lucky Peter was! Some policemen arrived in time and __________ him out. A．managed to help B．tried to help C．succeeded to help D．tried helping 8．— When did the boy ________ the girl? — They have ________ for ten years. A．get married to; been married B．get married to; got married C．get married with; been married D．get married with; got married 9．If you want to keep the books longer, you need to go to the library to ________ them in time. A．return B．renew C．repair D．remember 10．—The popular film Nezha2 shown recently really touched me. —________. It’s the most touching one I’ve ever watched. A．Nearly B．Exactly C．Possibly D．Mainly 11．Good books help me relax and also ________ a whole new world to us. A．look up B．turn up C．get up D．open up 12．—Are you going to buy the dress? —Not sure, because it costs ________ more than I want to spend. A．a bit of B．a bit C．a few of D．a few 13．—My brother’s never been late for work, ______? —______. He is a hard-working man. A．is he; Yes, he is B．isn’t he; No, he isn’t C．has he; Yes, he has D．has he; No, he hasn’t 14．— Why isn’t Lucy at the English evening party? — She is racing ________ the clock to finish her report on her project. A．beyond B．over C．against D．through 15．—Thanks for listening to my problem and telling me what to do. —________. That’s what friends are for. A．My pleasure B．Never mind C．With pleasure D．All right 二、完形填空（共15小题：每小题1分，计15分） 阅读下面短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 In a village, there lived a poor but kind boy called Qi. One day, on his way to the 16 , he saw a bean on the ground. He picked it up and kept going. Soon he found there were lots of 17 on the way to the market. Qi thought, “Somebody’s bag might be 18 ! Let me collect them and give them back.” When it got dark, he had already 19 a lot of beans. At that moment, an old man on a horse appeared. He was 20 beans everywhere. Qi felt very 21 . “Grandfather, why did you throw these beans away?” The old man said, “These are 22 , so I can do anything with them.” “But what you are doing is 23 ! A lot of people still don’t have enough food to eat now. We should 24 food,” Qi said. After hearing Qi’s words, the old man smiled. “You’re a really 25 boy. I won’t throw them again, I promise. Now take this bag of beans home.” When Qi got home and opened the bag, he was 26 to see lots of golden beans in it. He thought about 27 them to the old man. The next day Qi looked for the old man everywhere, 28 he didn’t find him. “Before I find the man, I will keep these golden beans for the moment.” However, Qi didn’t expect the golden beans to have 29 . Every day after that, one of the beans turned into something good. Then Qi 30 to use some of the beans to help the poor so that they could have a good life. The old man didn’t show up again. And everyone lived a happy life. 16．A．hospital B．market C．library D．station 17．A．people B．horses C．beans D．bags 18．A．broken B．heavy C．special D．expensive 19．A．picked up B．looked at C．taken away D．tidied up 20．A．eating B．growing C．collecting D．throwing 21．A．bored B．nervous C．unhappy D．tired 22．A．yours B．mine C．hers D．theirs 23．A．rude B．clever C．strange D．wrong 24．A．buy B．make C．save D．find 25．A．kind B．funny C．calm D．serious 26．A．afraid B．sorry C．lucky D．surprised 27．A．showing B．returning C．passing D．selling 28．A．or B．but C．so D．if 29．A．danger B．light C．magic D．trouble 30．A．forgot B．learned C．decided D．agreed 三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分） 阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 A Book Description This is an educational children's picture book with plenty of facts to expand young minds. Sara Myers simply explains all about dogs with easy words or phrases. Children will learn about: ●What dogs are ●Where they can be ●What they eat ●And much more! The fantastic photos are sure to fire your children's imagination, and keep them interested all the way through. Publication Date: September 3, 2013 Publisher: Haze Publishing Language: English 31．Who is the book written for? A．Children. B．Adults. C．Teenagers. D．Old people. 32．According to the passage, Sara Myers is ________. A．The mother of a child B．the writer of a book C．The owner of a pet store D．the publisher of books 33．The book may NOT be chosen for its ________. A．easy English B．good photos C．many facts D．publication date B Alice in Wonderland Chapter 2 Alice was not hurt, so she jumped to her feet in a moment. She looked up, and found the White Rabbit was still in front. She was close behind it when she turned the corner, but she no longer saw the Rabbit. She found herself in a long, low hall. There were doors all around the hall, but they were all locked (锁上). Alice walked sadly down the middle, wondering how she got out again. Suddenly, she came upon a little three-legged table. There was nothing on it but a tiny (极小的) golden key, and Alice’s first idea was that this might belong to one of the doors of the hall. But, alas! Either the locks were too large, or the key was too small. However, on the second time round, she came upon a low curtain (帘子) she had not noticed before and behind it was a little door. She tried the little golden key in the lock, and she was pleased to find it fitted! 34．What is the hall where Alice stayed like? A．Long and low. B．Big and high. C．Wide and low. D．Big and wide. 35．What did Alice want to do when she got to the hall? A．She wanted to know how to get some food. B．She wanted to know where her sister was. C．She wanted to find out how to get out again. D．She wanted to meet the Rabbit. 36．Where did Alice find the tiny golden key? A． B． C． D． 37．How did Alice feel when the gold key fitted into a lock? A．Tired. B．Shocked. C．Happy. D．Interested. C The world’s largest iceberg (冰山), A23a, was stuck on the ocean floor for more than 30 years. Scientists noticed it began to move at the end of 2023. Now, it has gotten farther from Antarctica (南极洲) and is floating (漂浮) in the open ocean. A23a is the biggest iceberg in the world. It is more than three times the size of New York City, while the city has an area of about 1,214 square kilometers. A23a stands nearly 400 meters tall, about two-thirds the height of the world’s tallest building. The iceberg formed in 1986 when a large one broke off from an ice shelf in Antarctica and broke into three pieces. While the other two floated away, A23a still stuck on the ocean floor. Is A23a moving faster because of global warming? Scientists don’t think so. “It’s unusual to see an iceberg of this size on the move, so we will keep watching its moving closely,” said British Antarctic Survey glaciologist (冰川学家) Oliver Marsh. However, its movement could still cause some harm. The huge iceberg is now moving towards South Georgia Island in the Atlantic Ocean. If it comes too close to the shore, it could cause inconvenience to the millions of seals, penguins, and seabirds living on the island. For example, penguins and seals may not be able to find food in the open water. But Marsh believed an iceberg of this size could survive (生存) in the Southern Ocean for quite a long time, even though it’s much warmer. “A23a could make its way farther north up toward South Africa, where it may become a danger to ships,” he said. 38．What happened to A23a recently? A．It was stuck on the ocean floor. B．It has become larger and higher. C．It moved closer to New York City. D．It is floating away from Antarctica. 39．How big might Iceberg A23a be according to the passage? A．About 3,885 square kilometers. B．About 2,428 square kilometers. C．About 1,986 square kilometers. D．About 1,214 square kilometers. 40．What are the possible results of the iceberg movement?   ① It could speed up global warming. ② It could bring danger to shipping. ③ It may cause trouble for animals nearby. ④ It may increase the sea level of the Atlantic Ocean. A．①② B．②③ C．②④ D．③④ 41．Where is this passage probably from? A．A travel guide. B．A research plan. C．A science report. D．A business magazine. D ①There are many arguments(争论) for and against children owning pets. Pets help to keep children company, help to keep children fit, and they also help children to learn new responsibilities. However, pets can be dangerous. They require a lot of care, and they cost a lot of money to be taken care of properly. ②The first argument that supports pet ownership by children is that they are good company. When children come home from school, pets are always there to greet them. They love children and are always willing to play. As a result, children will be less likely to experience loneliness. They will also help to keep children active as they will need to be walked and played with every day. ③Secondly, owning a pet encourages children to learn new responsibilities. Pets need to be looked after and be taken care of every day. Children will learn different skills that they can use later in life. For example, washing and feeding pets are important skills to learn. Learning these responsibilities will ensure that children will be able to look after themselves, and possibly their children one day. ④________ Some dogs, for example, may bite others, and children may become afraid of animals as a result of this happening to them. Cats also look very soft, but they do have very sharp claws(爪子). If they are treated in the wrong way, cats can use their claws to scratch. In addition, pets require a great deal of care. Many pets need to be regularly groomed, exercised and bathed. As a result of this, children may neglect their studies because they are too busy worrying about their pet and its well-being. ⑤A further argument against pet ownership is that pets are costly; buying food and maintaining their care is expensive. Finally, the cost of owning one falls on parents, and as a result, children don’t fully understand the responsibility of having one. ⑥In short, there are many arguments for and against pet ownership. Pets help to keep children company, fit, and they also help them to learn new responsibilities. However, pets can be dangerous, they require a lot of care, and they cost a lot of money to be taken care of properly. 42．Which of the following sentences can be put into ________ in Paragraph 4? A．On the other hand, some pets can be dangerous. B．As a result, some animals are very cute for children. C．So their children can look after more people at school. D．All in all, having a pet has a good influence on children. 43．The underlined word “neglect” in Paragraph 4 means ________. A．put an effort in B．pay little attention to C．have no influence on D．show great interest in 44．Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? A． B． C． D． 45．What’s the best title of the passage? A．New Things from Owning Pets B．Arguments about Owning Pets C．Allowing Children to Own Pets D．Looking After Pets in a Right Way 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共60分) 四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词） 46．My grandma asked me to write down all the (亲戚) phone numbers so that she could call them. 47．Weather is our favourite subject of (谈话). 48．Do you know how many (胃) a cow has? 49．If you want to learn more about the (欧洲) country, you can’t miss the show. 50．Listen, can you hear the rain beating (撞) the window now? 51．—Lily, can I borrow your bike? —Sorry, I (lend) it to Jenny. 52．Who do you think (offer) him a high-paid job in Australia? 53．The life he is used to (change) sooner or later. 54．For (far) information, you can call us on 7721948. 55．As you know, it’s useless to cry over heroes’ (die). Instead, we should learn their spirit and work harder to serve the people. 五、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） One afternoon, Anne invited Diana to her house for tea. She prepared some fruitcake, some jam, and some of the raspberry cordial in the cupboard. Diana poured herself a glass of cordial and drank it. She found it tasty and drank two more. Suddenly, she turned pale and then left Green Gables hurriedly. On Monday, Anne went to see if Diana was feeling better. She soon ran back home with tears rolling down her cheeks. Marilla asked her what had happened. Mrs. Barry said that she had sent Diana home drunk on Saturday and never ever let Diana play with her. Marilla went to the cupboard and then came back to the kitchen with a bottle of wine, trying not to smile. Anne gave Diana wine instead of raspberry cordial by mistake and she didn’t know the difference between the two. The next Monday, Anne surprised Marilla by coming down with her books and went back to school. Anne was not nappy and Marilla tried not to show how happy she was to hear that. And she asked Anne to work hard. One evening, while doing homework, Anne saw Diana standing at the door and looked worried. Matt was home and Marilla had gone to town with the Barrys and Mrs. Lynde. Diana said nervously that her sister Minnie May was sick and their parents were away in town. Anne had looked after many children before and knew what to do. They needed lots of hot water, put the fire on and gave Diana’s sister some medicine. After Matthew came with the doctor, Minnie May was sleeping and Anne explained to the doctor what she had done. Later on, he told Mr. and Mrs. Barry, “That little red-headed girl is very smart. She saved that baby’s life.” That night, Anne was invited to the Barry’s for a lovely dinner. They all said wonderful things about her, and she felt very special. 阅读短文，回答下面五个问题（每题答案不超过六个词）。 56．Why did Diana leave Green Gables in a hurry? 57．How did Anne feel after she returned home from Diana’s? 58．Why was Mrs Barry angry? 59．Did Anne know the difference between wine and raspberry cordial? 60．Whose life did Anne save? 六、缺词填空（共10空；每空1分，计10分） 根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整，完整地写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空一词） Jan is still thinking about Michael when suddenly there’s a flash of lightning and a crash of thunder. “What’s that?” Jan thinks, she sees a shadow moving under the tree. Yes. There’s a boy standing under the tree. Jan knows that it’s d 61 to stand under a tree in a thunderstorm. She knocks on the window but the boy doesn’t h 62 her. She takes her anorak from behind the door and runs downstairs, through the kitchen and out the back door. “Hello?” she c 63 but the boy doesn’t answer. She looks across at the tree but the boy isn’t there. “Where are you? I know you’re there!” Jan puts up her anorak hood and runs across to the tree. She looks a 64 her but she can’t see the boy. Did she imagine him? Then she looks down and sees the h 65 under the tree—the hole where she buried her time capsule. The capsule is m 66 . “The boy took my time capsule.” She shouts into the d 67 . “I know you’re there! Come back!” There’s another flash of lightning and another crash of thunder. In the flash of the lightning she sees the boy again, running from the garden. She runs after him, shouting for him to s 68 . The boy looks back and then disappears into the trees at the end of the garden. Jan follows the path through the trees. She knows the p 69 well. She’s sure the boy is going there. Jan is right. When she comes to the building, she hears e 70 voices from inside. She looks through the broken window and sees three boys sitting on the floor, looking at the things inside her time capsule. —Taken from The Time Capsule 七、书面表达（计30分） A. 句子翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线 71．顺便说一下，我很久没有收到他的信件了。 72．Lucy来南京两年了，她明年回加拿大。 73．来扬州的最佳时间是从三月到十月，因为天气既不潮湿也不寒冷。 74．那个俱乐部由40个成员组成。Tom设法加入了它。 75．自从来到北京，他已经习惯了这里的生活。 B. 写作（计20分） 76．“五一节”快要来临，假设你是Jack，本周你们班将以“How to spend May Day”为主题召开一次班会，大家在班会上畅所欲言。请你根据表格中的提示内容，结合你自己对此事的看法，用英语给校报写一篇短文。 要求：1）要点完整，可适当发挥，使句子通顺、连贯。 2）正确使用时态，语法正确，书写整洁。 3）90词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 How to spend May Day May Day is coming. This week we will have a class meeting. In the meeting, we will talk about how to spend May Day meaningfully. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第6页，共7页 1 / 15 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中模拟卷（扬州专用） 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 缺考 条码粘贴处 准考证号： 注意事项 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，并认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。 2. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5m黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 3.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出答题区域范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 5.正确填涂■ 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1.[A][B][C][D] 6.[A][B][C][D] 11.A][B1IC][D] 16.[A][B][C][D] 2.[A][B][C][D] 7.[A][B][C][D] 12.[A][B][C][D] 17.[A][B][C][D] 3.[A][B][C][D] 8.[A][B][C][D] 13.[A][B][C][D] 18.[A][B][C][D] 4.[A][B][C][D] 9.[A][B][C][D] 14.[A][B][C][D] 19.[A][B][C][D] 5.[A][B][C][D] 10.[A][B][C][D] 15.[A][B][C][D] 20.A]IB]Ic1[D】 21.A1[B]IC][D] 26.[A][B][C][D] 31.[A][B][C][D] 36.[A][B][C][D] 22.[A][B][C][D] 27.[A][B][C][D] 32.A][B]IC][D] 37.[A][B][C][D] 23.A][B]Ic1[D1 28.[A][B][C][D] 33.[A][B][C][D] 38.[A][B][C][D] 24.[A][B][C][D] 29.[A][B][C][D] 34.A1[B][C]ID1 39.[A1[B1IC][D1 25.[A][B][C][D] 30.A][B1Ic1[D1 35.[A][B][C][D] 40.[A][B][C][D] 41.A1IB1Ic1【D] 42.[A][B][C][D] 43.[A][B][C][D] 44.[A][B][C][D] 45.lA][B]IC1[D] 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 非选择题部分 四、词汇运用（共10小题：每小题1分，计10分） 46 47 48. 49. 5 51 52 53 54 55 五、阅读表达（共5小题：每小题2分，计10分） 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 六、缺词填空（共10空：每空1分，计10分） 61 ① 63. 64. 6 66 67. 68. 69 70. 七、书面表达（计30分） A.句子翻译（共5小题：每小题2分，计10分） 71. 72. 73 74 75. B.写作（计20分） 英语第1页（共2页）巴■ 994 ■ 2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中模拟卷（扬州专用） 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 缺考 条码粘贴处 准考 标记 号： 注意事项 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，并认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。 2. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 3.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出答题区域范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 4. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 5. 正确填涂■ 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1.A][B][c][D] 6.A]IB][C][D] 11.A][B][C][D] 16.[A][B][C][D] 2.[A][B][C][D] 7.[A][B][C][D] 12.[A][B][C][D] 17.IA][B][C][D] 3.A][B][C][D] 8[A][B][C][D] 13[A][B][C][D] 18.[AJ[B]IC][D] 4.A][B][C][D] 9.[A][B][C][D] 14.[A][B][c][D] 19.[A][B][C][D] 5.A][B][c][D] 10.[A][B][C][D] 15A][B][c][D] 20.A][B][C][D] 21.A][B][C1[D] 26.[A][B][C][D] 31A][B]C][D] 36.[A][B][C1[D] 22.[AJ[B][C][D] 27.A][B][C][D] 32[AJ[B][C][D] 37.IA][B][C][D] 23.A][B][c][D] 28.[AJ[B][C][D] 33.A]IB][C][D] 38.[A][B][C1[D] 24.[A][B][C][D] 29.[A][B][C][D] 34.[A][B][C][D] 39.[A][B][C][D] 25.[A][B][C][D] 30.[A][B][c][D] 35.[A][B][C][D] 4o.IA][B][C][D] 41.A][B][c][D] 42.[A1[B][C][D] 43.[A][B][C][D] 44.A][B][c]ID] 45.IA]【B][cJID] 英语第1页（共2页） 94■ ■■■ 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 非选择题部分 四、词汇运用（共10小题：每小题1分，计10分） 46. 47. 48 49 50. 51. 52. 53. 54 55. 五、阅读表达（共5小题：每小题2分，计10分） 56 57. 58. 59 60 六、缺词填空（共10空；每空1分，计10分） 61 62 63 64 65 66 67. 68 69 七、书面表达（计30分） A.句子翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 71 72 73 74 75 B.写作（计20分） 英语第1页（共2页）