Unit 4 Section Ⅲ Integrated skills-【金版教程】2024-2025学年高中英语选择性必修第一册创新导学案word（译林版2020）

学科网书城围 品牌书店·知名教辅·正版资源 b.2 xxk.com● 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 Section IⅡ Integrated skills 课前预习自检 1重点词汇 1.to take and then let out a long deep breath that can be heard to show that you are disappointed sad tired etc,一一n.&m.sgh 2.a statement that sth is true although it has not been proved and other people may not agree with or believe it-n.claim 3.for this reason;as a result-ado.hence 4.to change direction to fomm a curve or an angle,to make sth change direction in this way-vi. &ot bend 5.to put your foot down while you are stepping or walking-0.tread 1教材原句 1.While listening to a lecture,you can read the PPT slides,which usually (给出演讲提纲. 答案：give the outline of the lecture 2.If the lecturer stresses a certain word or phrase.or repeats it,it is probably a key point and you must (特别注意它). 答案：pay special attention to it 3.When faced with two paths.people (别无选择只能)make a decision and see what will happen 答案：have no choice but to 4.What message do you think the poem is (试图让读者明白)？ 答案：trying to get across to readers 5.An article about your understanding of a poem is called a poetry review,in which you describe the symbolic meaning of the words and images in a poem,and provide a (对这首诗的个人理解). 答案：personal understanding of the poem 6.It is a good idea to (提到你的个人经历or emotion in this part. 答案：refer to your personal experience 重点合作探究 学科网书城 品牌书店·知名教辅·正版资源 zxx con 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 1 be nd vi&v. (使) 拐弯， 弯曲n.拐弯， 弯道(教材P 50) bend one's mind to sth专心 致志于某事 bend down f over弯腰， 屈身 bend over backwards (to do s th) 竭尽全力(做某事) ri.& (使) bend the truth歪曲事实 归纳拓展 拐弯，弯曲 bend to sb's will 屈服于某人 的意愿 be bent on sth/ding s th决心 采取某行动；专心致志于 做某事 n. 拐弯，弯道 a sharp bend急转弯 情景助记 ①She bent forward to pick up the newspaper. 她弯腰去捡报纸。 ②She was bending over her desk writing a letter. 她正伏案写信。 ③We b ent over backwards to finish it on time. 我们拼命地干，要把它按时完成。 ④You'd better not put on some music， I'm benton my lessons. 你最好不要播放音乐，我正在用心学习。 ⑤The crash occurred on a sharp bend 碰撞发生在一个急转弯处 即景活用 (1)单句语法填空 They seemed bent their destinations. 答案：on (2)单句表达 ①当我弯下腰时，我感到背部一阵剧痛。 When I ， I felt a sharp pain in my back ②有时我们会稍微变动一下事实，以免他们知道实情会太痛苦。 Sometimes we a little in order to spare them the pain of the real facts. 答案：①bent down ②bend the truth 2 学科网书城 品牌书店·知名教辅·正版资源 5.2ZXXk.c0m○ 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 claim n.声明，宣称；所有权；索赔t.宣称，声称；要求；索取； 获得（教材P50 make a claim (for.).提出)要求 lay claim to声称有得到…的权利 称：所有权 (w为介词) 索赔 have no claim tolon无权要求… 归纳拓展 laim to do sth宜称做某事 比.宣称。 lim山at.高称 称：要求： It is elaimed that.据称 索取：获得 aimi.from sb for.因a…向某 人索要… laim back要回。索回 情景助记 CLAIM DThey are making claims for improved working conditions. 他们就改善工作条件提出要求。 2They had no claim on the land. 他们无权索要那块土地。 3It was claimed that some doctors were working 80 hours a week 据说有些医生每周工作80小时。 4You can claim back the tax on your purchases. 你可以要求退回购物时缴纳的税款。 ☑了即景活用 (1)单句语法填空 He claims (be)an expert in astronomy,but what he knows about is out of date 答案：tobe (2)向型转换 Another primary school is claimed to have been built for children in our city now. another primary school has been built for children in our city now 答案：It is claimed that 课堂效果检测 !根据语境及汉语提示和首字母提示完成句子 1.The branch (but didn't break when the boy climbed along it. 答案：bent 2.Beth (her coat with red buttons on it at the Lost and Found. 答案：claimed 3 学科网书城 品牌书店·知名教辅·正版资源 b.zxxk.com 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 3.She (叹气()with relief that it was all over. 答案：sighed 4.The wine is still made by t grapes in the traditional way 答案：treading 5.A lot of trees have been planted in this area;they h reduce the greenhouse effect. 答案：hence 1.单句语法填空 1.Bent his work these days,he hasn't decided on when to pay a visit to his parents. 答案：on 2.The United States claimed (be)most abundant in medical resources and healthcare capacity 答案：tobe 3.All of my teachers but the math teacher doubt he cheated in the exam. 答案：whether/if 4.I have no choice but (accept)your advice 答案：to accept 5.During the festival,people use flowers and colorful lights (decorate)their houses 答案：to decorate .单句表达 1.我想和你一直走到河畔。 I'd like to walk with you the river bank. 答案：as far as 2.当你学开车时，有一个好老师是很重要的。 When you're learning to drive,having a good teacher 答案：makes a big difference 3.有了密码本，你可以写下代表其他单词的词语。 With a code book,you might write down words that would other words 答案：stand for 4.当面临危险时，不要惊慌，你会找到解决办法的。 don't panic,and you will find a solution. 答案：When (you are)faced with danger 5.你认为他解决这个问题有什么困难？ you have solving the problem? 学科网书城圆 品牌书店·知名教辅·正版资源 b.2 xxk.com● 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 答案：What difficulty do you think 课后课时作业 1阅读 Wolff Poetry Literary Scholarship Awards If you enjoy poetry and enjoy writing poetry,then we invite you to submitwi an original poem Each scholarship we offer will be theme-based and have specific requirementsw2 Description for Poetry Scholarships The Wolff Poetry Literary Scholarship Awards is open to students 25 years or younger to the age of 12.either you are a current grade or high school student who is looking forward toPI attending college or is attending an undergraduate or graduate course in creative writing Poetry Scholarship Guidelines 1.Poems can be rhyming or non-rhyming,we do favor non-rhyming. 2.Originality and expressive form about emotions and feelings is what digs at our souls 3.Poems are judged on the basis of2 grammar,originality,creativity,and uniqueness. 4.English-language poems only:we will not accept anything else. 5.Enter as often as you like! Poetry Scholarship Rules All poems must be the original creation of the submitting author.All rights to the poems must be owned by the author and shall remain the property of the author.The author gives WolffPoetry Literary Magazine permission to publish and displayw3 the poem on the Web (in electronic form only)if the poem is chosen as a winner or finalist Winners will be contacted within 45 days of the deadline date.The $250 scholarship is open to everyone except employees of Wolff Poetry Literary Magazine and their families. 篇章导读：本文是一篇应用文。文章是一则诗歌奖学金比赛的公告，介绍了比赛的针对人群 参赛要求和规则等信息。 1.Who are the awards intended for? A.Students aged from 12 to 25. B.College students. C.Students who love poetry D.Current grade students. 答案：A细节理解题。根据Description for Poetry Scholarships部分中的“The Wolff Poetry Literary Scholarship Awards is open to students25 years or younger to the age of 12"可知，该奖学 学科网书城 品牌书店·知名教辅·正版资源 b.2 xxk.com● 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 金是为12岁到25岁的学生所设的。故选A。 2.What will result in disqualification? A.A rhyming poem B.An original creation. C.A poem of a unique style. D.A poem written in Chinese 答案：D细节理解题。根据Poetry Scholarship Guidelines部分中的“English-language poems only,we will not accept anything else”可知，参赛诗歌只能用英语写作，用中文写诗会导致取 消比赛资格。故选D。 3.What can we learn about the winners? A.They will have to abandon the copyrights of their poems. B.All of them will share a total of $250 scholarship. C.Their poems will only be read on the organizer's website D.They will be employed by Wolff Poetry Literary Magazine 答案：C细节理解题。根据最后一段第三句“The author gives Wolff Poetry Literary Magazine permission to publish and display the poem on the Web (in electronic form only)if the poem is chosen as a winner or finalist.”可知，大赛获胜者的诗只能在组织者的网站上阅读。故选C. 日积月累 W重点单词 1.submit o,提交 2.requirement n.要& 3.display0.展丞 P重点短语 1.look forward to期待2.on the basis of根掘 一一一基础一一一决定一一一高度 The first step in writing any poem is coming up with something to write about.To do that. you have to choose deep or attractivewi material.Anything can be the topic for great poems have been written about such topics as a gas station or pieces of broken glass on the beach. 6 学科网书城 品牌书店·知名教辅·正版资源 b.zxxk.com 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 It's easiest to write a good poem about something you know well,that you have experienced first-hand,or that you have nearby so that you can observe it carefully.This is what makes the poem deep and interesting,what will be the hidden details or qualities you discover or the things that reminds you of2 the unique view. In his book Poetry in the Making,the poet Ted Hughes talks about how to write a poem about an animal."The key,"he says,"is to concentratew2 hard enough on the animal,to choose the words that best catch the animal you have in your mind."You can use this approach with any poems. In the beginning,.you don't have to worry about the“style”or writing in a“poetic”way that means being filled with rhythm and beauty.In fact,if you start to think about being poetic,it can puzzle you from what you're actually writing about and hurt your poem.Have you ever tried to have a conversation with someone who was trying to impress you?Then you know how boring this can be.The person is really thinking about himself or herself,not about the conversation.Similarly. if you are worrying about what impression your poem will make,then that takes your attention away from the topic of your poem. In a word,if the poem is about you or your life.try to take the angle of a careful reporter when you write it down.You should focus on accurately communicating an aspect of your experience instead of focusing on what impression you are making when you do it 篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了写一首好诗的方法。 4.What will be an easy topic for writing a good poem? A.Something beautiful. B.Something interesting. C.Something you know well. D.Something others have experienced before. 答案：C细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“It's easiest to write a good poem about something you know well,that you have experienced first-hand,or that you have nearby so that you can observe it carefully.”可知，写一首有关你熟悉的东西的好诗是最容易的。故选C。 5.What can we infer about Ted Hughes'opinion on writing a poem? A.It is necessary to select the words. B.It is important to choose a good topic. C.It is necessary to focus on the style of poems. D.It is difficult to write a poem about animals. 答案：A推理判断题。根据第三段第二句“The key...is to concentrate hard enough on the animal,to choose the words that best catch the animal you have in your mind.”可知，关键是要集 7 学科网书城 品牌书店·知名教辅·正版资源 b.zxxk.com● 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 中注意力在动物身上，选择脑海中描写动物最好的词语。由此可推知，Ted Hughes(特德·休 斯)认为选择词语是必要的。故选A。 6.In which section of a newspaper can we read the text? A.Food B.Technology. C.Advertisement. D.Literature. 答案：D推理判断题。文章的主题是如何写好一首诗。诗是属于文学的范畴，所以应该在 报纸的文学版面看到这篇文章。故选D。 7.What's the best title for the text? A.A poem is about one's experience B.How to record your life by poems C.How to write a poem D.A poem is about life 答案：C标题判断题。通读全文可知，文章第一段提到写诗的第一步是想出写什么主题： 第二段提出写一首好诗最筒单的方法就是描述你熟悉的，你亲身经历过的，或者你能仔细观 察到的事物：第三段通过举例进一步说明了第二段的观点：第四段提到在一开始，你不必担 心“风格”或以“诗意”的方式写作：第五段提到你应该专注于准确地传达你的经历的一个 方面。由此可推知，文章是关于如何写一首好诗。C项（如何写一首诗）适合作文章标题。故 选C。 日积月累 W重点单词 l.attractive ad,吸引人的2.concentrate.集中 P重点短语 1.come up with想出，提出 2.remind sb of.提醒某人 一一一基础一决定一高疫一一一一 川七选五 World Poetry Day is on 21 March,and reciting a poem is a fantastic way to make the most of it.You could perform for your family at home.1 Or you could even ask your teacher if you could recite a poem to your class.Reciting a poem is the perfect way to share with your friends a piece of work or an author you love. Roger McGough is a poet and author whose new picture book Money-Go-Round came out last month.He says it's of great benefit to recite poetry in many aspects.2"I was very interested in reciting poems as a child,"he says."Performing them was like theatre.It brought them alive for me.” 学科网书城 可团 品牌书店·知名教辅·正版资源 b.2XXk.com● 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 3 Once you have picked a poem,McGough says that you don't need to learn it by heart in order to recite it "I always read from a book when I perform poetry." Before performing your recital,spend plenty of time practising the poem and getting to know the words'rhythms."Try not to stop at the end of every line,especially if the sentences run on from each other,"says McGough."4 With a lot of poetry,you're discovering the words as you've set off on with words." Many people might be worried about feeling nervous.5 Those who perform poetry well have learned to embrace them."I still get nervous when I go on stage,says McGough. “The more you perform,the easier it gets.” A.Reading is usually done alone B.You don't have to worry about forgetting the words C.It gives you confidence and helps with your reading D.Get the sense of the poem as a whole,not just the words. E.You could read a poem to your neighbors or your friends. F.You are part of a book group that discusses what you are reading G.The key to dealing with nerves is to realize that everyone has them. 篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了朗诵诗歌的好处及一些技巧。 I.E根据设空处上文“You could perform for your family at home.”可知，你可以在家为你的 家人表演：根据设空处下文“Or you could even ask your teacher if you could recite a poem to your class.(或者你甚至可以问你的老师，你是否可以在全班同学面前背诵一首诗。)”可知， E项（你可以给你的邻居或朋友读一首诗。）与设空处上下文内容构成并列关系。故选E。 2.C根据设空处上文He says it's of great benefit to recite poetry in many aspects.”可知，朗诵 诗歌有很多好处。设空处承接上文，列举朗诵诗歌的具体好处，C项（它给你信心，帮助你阅 读。)符合语境。故选C。 3.B根据设空处下文“Once you have picked a poem,McGough says that you don't need to learn it by heart in order to recite it.'I always read from a book when I perform poetry.' 选好了一首诗，McGough说你不需要为了背诵而背诵它。·当我表演诗歌时，我总是照着书 读它。’）”可知，B项（你不必担心会忘词。）引出下文，符合语境。故选B。 4.D根据设空处上文“Try not to stop at the end of every line,.especially if the sentences run on from each other(试着不要停在每一行的未尾，特别是当句子相互衔接的时候)”可知，要将诗 歌作为一个整体去领悟。D项（理解整首诗的意义，而不仅仅是文字本身的意思。）承接上文， 符合语境。故选D。 5.G根据设空处上文"Many people might be worried about feeling nervous."可知，本段与紧 9 学科网书城 品牌书店·知名教辅·正版资源 b.zxxk.com● 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 张焦虑有关，很多人都会担心焦虑。G项（处理紧张情绪的关键是要意识到每个人都会紧张。 )符合本段主旨。故选G。 川语法填空 I was tidying my room yesterday and 1 (find)an old photo in a notebook.It was a photo taken in our kitchen,in which my mother looked at me very 2 (kind),with a big smile on her face.As I was looking at it,the lovely 3 (memorise)of that day came back to me.It was my mother's birthday ten years ago,and I decided 4 (surprise)her with home-made scrambled eggs.I woke up really early and tiptoed to the kitchen.I had never cooked anything 5,so I tried to copy how she did it.But somehow they ended up burnt.I was about to throw everything away when my mother came in.I showed her the eggs and sadly explained 6 happened.7 my surprise,she tasted them and said they weren't bad!I guess love is indeed a 8 (power) ingredient.In fact,we ended up 9 (laugh)and ate them all. This weekend is her 45th birthday.I 10 (make)scrambled eggs for her again,and this time I'm sure I can do a better job! 1. 2 5. 9. 10. 篇章导读：本文是一篇记叙文。作者回忆了十年前在妈妈生日时做炒鸡蛋的经历，并决定在 妈妈45岁生日时再次为她做炒鸡蛋。 1.found考查动词的时态。根据上文的yesterday可知，描述过去发生的事情，应用一般过 去时。故填found。 2.kindly考查词性转换。修饰动词looked,应用副词。故填kindly。 3.memory考查词性转换。被形容词lovely修饰，应用名词，指“那天的回忆”，应用单 数。故填memory。 4.to surprise考查非谓语动词，decide to do sth“决定做某事”，为固定搭配。故填to surprise。 5.before考查副词。句意：我以前从来没有做过饭，所以我试着模仿她是怎么做的炒鸡蛋。 此处表示“以前”，且设空处所在句时态为过去完成时。故填before。 6.wht考查宾语从句的连接词。设空处引导宾语从句，从句缺少主语，表示“…的事情” 。故填what。 7.To考查介词。to one's surprise“令某人吃惊的是”，且位于句首，单词首字母大写。故 填To 8.powerful考查词性转换。修饰名词ingredient,应用形容词。故填powerful。 9.laughing考查非谓语动词。end up doing sth“以做某事结束”，为固定搭配。故填laughing。 l0.will make考查动词的时态。根据上文“This weekend is her45 th birthday.”和下文“again' 10