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Section V
Writing
应用文写作一介绍美食
一技法指导
本单元的写作任务是介绍美食,属于应用文写作。写作时,可结合节日风俗,从该美食的历
史、制作方法、寓意等方面进行介绍,并发表自己的观点。
经典句式
1.开头常用句式
DI am delighted to introduce traditional Chinese food-Jiaozi to you.
我很高兴向您介绍中国传统食物—饺子。
2I am glad to hear that you're coming to China to learn to cook Chinese food during the summer
vacation.
听说你暑假要来中国学做中国菜,我很高兴。
3As is widely acknowledged.Chinese food has a long history and is well-received internationally
众所周知,中国菜历史悠久,在国际上深受欢迎。
2.主体段落常用句式
DIt is very convenient and saves a lot of time.
它非常方便,能节省很多时间。
2It is high in nutrition.
它营养价值高。
3A meal often consists of main food-typically rice or noodles-and side dishes,such as
vegetables,meat,and fish.
顿饭通常包括主食—通常是米饭或面条一和配菜如蔬菜、肉和鱼。
DAs for the cooking methods people usually use,frying,baking.boiling and steaming are among
the very common ones.
至于人们通常使用的烹饪方法,炸、烤、煮、蒸都是非常常见的。
5This kind of food has a long history and it can date back to the Qing Dynasty.
这种食物历史悠久,可以追溯到清朝。
All these ingredients make it taste delicious
所有这些成分使它尝起来美味可口。
3.结尾常用句式
DIn my opinion,food is always connected with people.reflecting their different living situations
and attitudes
在我看来,食物总是与人联系在一起的,反映了人们不同的生活状况和态度。
2The food does make people feel better!
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这种食物的确使人们感觉更好!
3 The taste is out of this world!
味道棒极了!
典例演练」
假定你是李华,下周要参加你校举办的以“Food&Culture”为主题的英文演讲活动。你准备
介绍中国传统食物一一元宵。请从元宵的历史、寓意及做法等方面写一篇演讲稿。
注意:1写作词数应为80左右:
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯:
3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear friends,
I'm Li Hua.I feel greatly honoured to be here
Thanks for listening
[精彩范文]
Dear friends,
I'm Li Hua,I feel greatly honoured to be here to introduce a traditional Chinese food-
yuariao,which is made of sticky rice powder with sweet fillings.
Yuarxiao is the symbolic food for the Lantern Festival.The sweet fillings stand for people's
wish for happiness and the round shape is a symbol of reunion.Ways of cooking yuaniao vary
from place to place.Generally,it is steamed,boiled or fried Sometimes it is served with sugar,
while sometimes with soup.On the evening of the Lantern Festival,it is a blessing to eat yuanxiao
with the family
Thanks for listening
总评文章涵盖了题干中的所有要点,思路清晰、语言规范、语篇连贯、层次分明,使用的
复杂句式和高级词汇准确到位,是一篇佳作。
[亮点呈现]
(I)which is made of…为which引导的非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词yuanxiao,衫显了作者
较强的英语表达能力。
(②)while sometimes with soup使用了并列连词while,表示“然而”,显示了作者对语言熟练
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运用的能力。
(3)it is a blessing to eat yuanxiao with the family中使用了本单元新学语法点—动词不定式作
主语。是形式主语,不定式短语是真正的主语。
→跟踪演练
假如你是李华,你的英国笔友Peter准备到中国来旅游,他说喜欢中国的美食,尤其想品尝
中国的火锅,请你给他写一封回信介绍中国火锅这一传统美食。
1.火锅在中国很受人们欢迎:
2.怎样制作火锅:
3.为什么人们喜欢吃火锅。
注意:1写作词数应为80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯:
3开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:火锅hotpot
Dear Peter,
I'm glad to leamn that you will travel to China and want to taste the hotpot.Here I'll introduce
the traditional Chinese food to you.
Yours,
Li Hua
[精彩范文]
Dear Peter,
I'm glad to learn that you will travel to China and want to taste the hotpot Here I'll introduce
the traditional Chinese food to you.
Hotpot is the most famous and favourite folk dish in China.No matter when you come to
China,people who are eating hotpots can be found everywhere.It is very convenient to make a
hotpot either at home or in a restaurant Usually a metal pot is fixed in the middle of the table.
When the soup in the pot is boiling.dishes such as mutton,beef,fish and vegetables,are put into
3
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the pot After a while,you can enjoy the delicious dishes.It is because the hotpot can keep the
dishes warm all the time that it is extremely popular in winter.Of course.there are a great variety
of hotpots based on different tastes.Eating hotpots is also a good way to relax.
Interested in it?If so,welcome to experience it for yourself!
Yours,
Li Hua