Unit 1 Food matters 单元重点知识回顾-【金版教程】2024-2025学年高中英语选择性必修第一册创新导学案word（译林版2020）

学科网书城圆 品牌书店·知名教辅·正版资源 b.zxxk.com 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 重点词汇/教材原句/单句语法填空/开放型任务 单元重点知识回顾 OI重点词汇 1.combination n.结合体，联合体；联合，混合→combine ot.&m.组合：（使）联合 in combination(with)(与)结合 combine with与结合 combine…and/with.…把…和…联合/结合起来（通常不与together连用） combine to do sth联合起来做某事 2.associationn.联想，联系；协会，社团：联合，交往一→associate.联想；使联合一associated ad中.有联系的 associate wit地sb与某人交往或打交道 associate oneself with迪sth声称或表示自己赞同某事物；与…发生联系 associate yt迪…把…和…联系在一起 be associated with与…有联系 3.yayi.(根据情况)变化，变更；相异，不同t变更，改变→variety n,多样性；种类→ various ad.各种各样的 vay业在…方面不同 vary wit迪随…变化 vary from...to…由…到…变化 a variety of-=varieties of各种各样的 4.lkt联系，相关联，把…连接起来n.联系，连接；关系，纽带；链接 link A to/with B把A与B连接/联系起来 link up with与结合（连接）；与…有联系 link between A and B A和B之间的联系/关系纽带 5.relieve or.减除，减轻：缓和，缓解→relief n.轻松，宽慰；（痛苦、忧虑等的）解除，减轻； 救济→elieved a中放心的；感到宽慰的 relieve sb of.解除某人…的负担 nwit边relief如释重负：松了口气 to one's relief令人感到欣慰的是 It's a relief to do sth做某事是令人欣慰的 What a relief!总算松了一口气！ 6.boil ot.&i.用沸水煮；（使）沸腾→boiling ad.沸腾的→boiled ad.煮沸的，煮熟的 1 学科网书城 品牌书店·知名教辅·正版资源 b.zxxk.com 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 boil down煮浓 boil down坦sth归结为：基本问题是 boil up沸腾；进入危急关头，令人担忧 boil sth up把某物烧开 7.impress ot.&.使钦佩，给…留下深刻印象；使意识到一impression n.印象→impressive a通.令人赞叹的；令人难忘的；给人印象深刻的 impress sb with sth某事给某人留下深刻印象 impress sth on/upon sb/one's memory(mind)使某人对某事有印象/铭记某事 leave/make an impression on sb给某人留下印象 8.scenery n.风景，景色；舞台布景→scenic ad中风景优美的；舞台的；戏制的→scenically ad.布景地；风景优美地 9.adorable adj,可爱的，讨人喜爱的一adore o,热爱，喜爱，爱慕→adoring a吨，热爱的； 崇拜的→adoringly a.崇拜地：敬慕地→adoration n.崇拜，敬幕 adore doing sth喜爱做某事 l0.xpand ot.&oi.增加，扩大：扩展，发展（业务）：详谈，详述一expansion n,膨胀：阐述： 扩大一expansive ad.广阔的；书扩张的；广泛的 expand on/upon详述；充分叙述，详细阐明 expand into打扩大为 ll.multiple a中.数量多的，多样的→multipl业。.成倍增加，迅速增加：乘，乘以 multiply A by B将A和B相乘 multiply A and B together将A和B相乘 l2.ppropriate ad.合适的一inappropriate ad.不合适的一appropriatel业ad.合适地 be appropriate for/to适合于；合乎 be appropriate to do sth做某事合适 It is appropriate that sb(should)do sth某人做某事是合适的 l3.estimate ot,.估计，估价n.估计；估计的成本→nderestimaten.&ot低估 It is estimated that..据估计…，有人估计… rough estimate粗略的估计，粗算 14.consume ot.吃，喝，饮；消耗，耗费（尤指燃料、能量或时间）→consumption n.消耗， 消费一→consumer n.消费者 consume away憔悴；消耗掉；毁掉 consume sb(wit山sth)使某人（充满某物） l5.essential ad中.必不可少的；本质的，基本的一essentially ad.本质上；本来 2 学科网书城国 品牌书店·知名教辅·正版资源 b.2 xxk.com● 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 be essential to/for.对…必不可少 be essential to do sth做某事必不可少 It is essential that,…是必不可少的 l6.innovation m.创造，创新；新思想，新方法→innovate?.创新：改革；革新→innovational ad.革新的；富有革新精神的→innovator n.改革者，创新者 l7.stimulatet.促进，激发，刺激，使兴奋→stimulationn.刺激：激励，鼓舞一stimulating ad.刺激的：有刺激性的一timulated ad.受激的 stimulate sb t坦do sth激发某人做某事 18.emphasism.强调，重视；重读→mphasize ot.强调，重视 put/Mlay emphasis on/upon sth强调某事 emphasize the importance g延强调…的重要性 19.mixture n,混合物；混合，结合→mi这a,混合；配制；结合→nixed a中复杂的；混合的 a mixture of…的混合物 miⅸsth with sth把某物与某物混合起来 mix with sth与某物相融合 mⅸp混淆：搅匀 20.do the trick奏效，起作用，达到目的 21.cry out for迫切需要 22.throw oneself into投身于，热衷于 23.ouo延his world好（或美等）得不得了，非凡，呱呱叫 24.let sth1 loose释放；放任 25.hit the spot使人满意，正合需要 26.fall apart破碎，破裂；崩溃 。Ⅱ教材原句 1.Whenever I feel lonely.I have a secret recipe that never fails:rice.milk and sugar, cooked low and slow.(教材P2) 每当我感到孤独的时候，我有一个屡试不爽的秘方：米板、牛奶和糖，小火慢炖。 2.I take my time over every spoonful,gently rolling the silky dessert around my mouth and enjoving the perfect marriage of rice and milk.P2) 我细细品尝每一勺，让丝滑的甜点在我的口中轻轻转动，享受米糊和牛奶的完美融合。 3.In its broadest sense,comfort food refers to any food that makes us feel better P2) 从广义上讲，治愈系食物指的是任何能让我们感觉更好的食物。 4.According to some food experts,there are some aspects of culture that people will lose right 3 学科网书城 品牌书店·知名教辅·正版资源 b.zxxk.com 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 away,but with food,there are more opportunities to connect to memory.family and place (教材P3 根据一些食物专家的说法，有些文化方面的东西人们马上就会失去，但是有了食物，人们就 有更多的机会去联系记忆、家庭和场所。 5.It is hardest to give up the food that you grow up with.P3) 放弃伴随你成长的食物是最难的。 6.They are believed to have started off in the late Qing Dynasty as a way for boatmen on the Yangtze River to keep warm during the cold and wet winters.P11) 人们认为，它们起源于清末，是长江上的船夫在寒冷潮湿的冬天取暖的一种方式。 7.What I love best about Sichuan hot pots is that they offer a great opportunity to socialize with friends since a meal can last for hours.(P11) 我最喜欢四川火锅的一点是：它们提供了一个很好的机会与朋友社交，因为一顿饭可以持续 几个小时。 8.In Guangzhou,moming tea is such an essential part of the daily routine that "Have you had your tea?”has become the local version of“Good moming.”(教材Pl2) 在广州，早茶是人们日常生活中必不可少的一部分，以至于“你喝茶了吗？”已成为当地版 的“早上好”。 9.The concept took off,and today Guangzhou's restaurants stimulate customers'appetite with over a thousand offerings,each more delicate and delicious than the last.P12) 这个观念流行起米，如今广州的各家餐厅用一千多种点心使食客们胃口大开，一道更比一道 精致、美味。 10.The Cantonese do not hurry over their breakfasts.as I found when I visited a restaurant in Guangzhou's old city centre this morning P12) 今天早上我去广州老城区的一家餐馆就餐时发现，广东人吃早餐并不匆忙。 ○Ⅲ单句语法填空 1.The German groups-Angles and Celtic-occupied Britain,so the old English consisted of a (mix)of their languages. 答案：mixture 2.What do you think Tom will say to make himself (believe)? 答案：believed 3.Everything (consider),the suggestion is of great value. 答案：considered 4.The architecture in the town center is a successful (combine)of the old and new,and 学科网书城 品牌书店·知名教辅·正版资源 b.2XXk.com● 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 looks splendid 答案：combination 5.Just like spoken language,body language varies culture to culture. 答案：from 6. is troubling is that I don't understand what he said. 答案：What 7. is estimated,more than 20 million shared bikes will have been put into operation nationwide by 2025 答案：As 8.At school.it is essential that every child (treat)equally regardless of family background. 答案：(should)be treated 9.The purpose is (arouse)the students'conscious,autonomous sense of responsibility 答案：to arouse 10.My younger brother is a diligent student that he never gives up easily 答案：such OV开放型任务 中国民族众多，国土辽阔，物产丰富，形成了品种繁多、风味多样的美食，如果让你在学校 的美食文化节上介绍你最喜欢的传统食物，你会介绍什么呢？又会从哪几个方面来介绍呢？ 发挥一下你的想象力吧！