内容正文:
WELCOME UNIT
Unit 1 Food matters
单元重点知识回顾
Ⅰ.重点词汇
1.____________ n. 结合体,联合体;联合,混合→________ vt.& vi. 组合;(使)联合
___ combination (with) (与……)结合
combine _____ 与……结合
combine ... _________ ... 把……和……联合/结合起来(通常不与together连用)
combine ______ sth 联合起来做某事
combination
combine
in
with
and/with
to do
单元重点知识回顾
2.__________ n. 联想,联系;协会,社团;联合,交往→_________ vt. 联想;使联合→_________ adj. 有联系的
associate _____ sb 与某人交往或打交道
associate oneself _____ sth 声称或表示自己赞同某事物;与……发生联系
associate ... _____ ... 把……和……联系在一起
be associated _____ 与……有联系
association
associate
associated
with
with
with
with
单元重点知识回顾
3._____ vi. (根据情况)变化,变更;相异,不同 vt. 变更,改变→______ n. 多样性;种类→_______ adj. 各种各样的
vary ___ 在……方面不同
vary ____ 随……变化
vary _____ ... to ... 由……到……变化
__ variety of=________ of 各种各样的
4._____ vt. 联系,相关联;把……连接起来 n. 联系,连接;关系,纽带;链接
link A ______ B把A与B连接/联系起来
link ___ with 与……结合(连接);与……有联系
link between A ____ B A和B之间的联系/关系/纽带
vary
variety
various
in
with
from
varieties
link
to/with
up
and
a
单元重点知识回顾
5._______ vt. 减除,减轻;缓和,缓解→______ n. 轻松,宽慰;(痛苦、忧虑等的)解除,减轻;救济→________ adj. 放心的;感到宽慰的
relieve sb ___ ... 解除某人……的负担
_______ relief 如释重负;松了口气
___ one's relief 令人感到欣慰的是
___ a relief to do sth 做某事是令人欣慰的
_____ a relief! 总算松了一口气!
relieve
relief
relieved
of
in/with
to
It's
What
单元重点知识回顾
6._____ vt.& vi. 用沸水煮;(使)沸腾→________ adj. 沸腾的→_______ adj. 煮沸的,煮熟的
boil ______ 煮浓
boil down ___ sth 归结为;基本问题是
boil ___ 沸腾;进入危急关头,令人担忧
boil sth ___ 把某物烧开
7.________ vt.& vi. 使钦佩,给……留下深刻印象;使意识到→__________ n. 印象→___________ adj. 令人赞叹的;令人难忘的;给人印象深刻的
impress sb _____ sth 某事给某人留下深刻印象
impress sth _______ sb/one's memory (mind) 使某人对某事有印象/铭记某事
leave/make an impression ___ sb 给某人留下印象
boil
boiling
boiled
down
to
up
up
impress
impression
impressive
with
on/upon
on
单元重点知识回顾
8._______ n. 风景,景色;舞台布景→______ adj. 风景优美的;舞台的;戏剧的→_________ adv. 布景地;风景优美地
9.________ adj. 可爱的,讨人喜爱的→______ vt. 热爱,喜爱,爱慕→________ adj. 热爱的;崇拜的→________ adv. 崇拜地;敬慕地→ ________n. 崇拜,敬慕
adore ______ sth 喜爱做某事
10.________ vt.& vi. 增加,扩大;扩展,发展(业务);详谈,详述→ ________ n. 膨胀;阐述;扩大→________ adj. 广阔的;扩张的;广泛的
expand ________ 详述;充分叙述;详细阐明
expand ____ 扩大为
scenery
scenic
scenically
adorable
adore
adoring
adoringly
adoration
doing
expand
expansion
expansive
on/upon
into
单元重点知识回顾
11._______ adj. 数量多的,多样的→ _______ v. 成倍增加,迅速增加;乘,乘以
multiply A ___ B 将A和B相乘
multiply A ____ B together 将A和B相乘
12. ____________ adj. 合适的→ ____________ adj. 不合适的→ ___________ adv. 合适地
be appropriate _______ 适合于;合乎
be appropriate _____ sth 做某事合适
It is appropriate that sb __________ sth 某人做某事是合适的
multiple
multiply
by
and
appropriate
inappropriate
appropriately
for/to
to do
(should) do
单元重点知识回顾
13.________ vt. 估计,估价 n. 估计;估计的成本→ ____________ n.& vt. 低估
It is ________ that ... 据估计……,有人估计……
______ estimate 粗略的估计,粗算
14. _______ vt. 吃,喝,饮;消耗,耗费(尤指燃料、能量或时间) → _______ n.消耗,消费→_________ n. 消费者
consume _____ 憔悴;消耗掉;毁掉
consume sb (_____ sth) 使某人(充满某物)
estimate
underestimate
estimated
rough
consume
consumption
consumer
away
with
单元重点知识回顾
15._________ adj. 必不可少的;本质的,基本的→ _________ adv. 本质上;本来
be essential _____ ... 对……必不可少
be essential _____ sth 做某事必不可少
It is essential ______ ... ……是必不可少的
16. _________ n. 创造,创新;新思想,新方法→ _________ v. 创新;改革;革新→ ___________ adj. 革新的;富有革新精神的→ __________ n. 改革者,创新者
17. _________ vt. 促进,激发;刺激,使兴奋→ _________ n. 刺激;激励,鼓舞→ _________ adj. 刺激的;有刺激性的→ _________ adj. 受激的
stimulate sb ____ sth 激发某人做某事
essential
essentially
to/for
to do
that
innovation
innovate
innovational
innovator
stimulate
stimulation
stimulating
stimulated
to do
单元重点知识回顾
18._________ n. 强调,重视;重读→ _________ vt. 强调,重视
put/lay emphasis _______ sth 强调某事
emphasize the importance ___ 强调……的重要性
19. _______ n. 混合物;混合,结合→____ v. 混合;配制;结合→ ______ adj. 复杂的;混合的
a mixture ___ ……的混合物
mix sth _____ sth 把某物与某物混合起来
mix _____ sth 与某物相融合
mix ___ 混淆;搅匀
20. _________ 奏效,起作用,达到目的
emphasis
emphasize
on/upon
of
mixture
mix
mixed
of
with
with
up
do the trick
单元重点知识回顾
21._________ 迫切需要
22._______________ 投身于,热衷于
23. ______________ 好(或美等)得不得了,非凡,呱呱叫
24. ___________ 释放;放任
25. __________ 使人满意,正合需要
26. _________ 破碎,破裂;崩溃
cry out for
throw oneself into
out of this world
let sth loose
hit the spot
fall apart
单元重点知识回顾
Ⅱ.教材原句
1._____________________, I have a secret recipe that never fails: rice, milk and sugar, cooked low and slow.(教材P2)
每当我感到孤独的时候,我有一个屡试不爽的秘方:米饭、牛奶和糖,小火慢炖。
2.I take my time over every spoonful, gently ______ the silky dessert around my mouth and _________ the perfect marriage of rice and milk. (教材P2)
我细细品尝每一勺,让丝滑的甜点在我的口中轻轻转动,享受米糊和牛奶的完美融合。
Whenever I feel lonely
rolling
enjoying
单元重点知识回顾
3.In its broadest sense, comfort food refers to any food that __________________. (教材P2)
从广义上讲,治愈系食物指的是任何能让我们感觉更好的食物。
4.According to some food experts, there are some aspects of culture that people will lose right away, but with food, there are more opportunities ____________________, family and place. (教材P3)
根据一些食物专家的说法,有些文化方面的东西人们马上就会失去,但是有了食物,人们就有更多的机会去联系记忆、家庭和场所。
5.It is hardest __________ the food that you grow up with.(教材P3)
放弃伴随你成长的食物是最难的。
makes us feel better
to connect to memory
to give up
单元重点知识回顾
6.They ___________________________ in the late Qing Dynasty as a way for boatmen on the Yangtze River to keep warm during the cold and wet winters. (教材P11)
人们认为,它们起源于清末,是长江上的船夫在寒冷潮湿的冬天取暖的一种方式。
7.________________________________ is that they offer a great opportunity to socialize with friends since a meal can last for hours.(教材P11)
我最喜欢四川火锅的一点是:它们提供了一个很好的机会与朋友社交,因为一顿饭可以持续几个小时。
are believed to have started off
What I love best about Sichuan hot pots
单元重点知识回顾
8.In Guangzhou, morning tea is _____ an essential part of the daily routine ____ “Have you had your tea?” has become the local version of “Good morning.” (教材P12)
在广州,早茶是人们日常生活中必不可少的一部分,以至于“你喝茶了吗?”已成为当地版的“早上好”。
9.The concept took off, and today Guangzhou's restaurants stimulate customers' appetite with over a thousand offerings, ________________________________________. (教材P12)
这个观念流行起来,如今广州的各家餐厅用一千多种点心使食客们胃口大开,一道更比一道精致、美味。
such
that
each more delicate and delicious than the last
单元重点知识回顾
10.The Cantonese do not hurry over their breakfasts, __________ when I visited a restaurant in Guangzhou's old city centre this morning.(教材P12)
今天早上我去广州老城区的一家餐馆就餐时发现,广东人吃早餐并不匆忙。
as I found
单元重点知识回顾
Ⅲ.单句语法填空
1.The German groups—Angles and Celtic—occupied Britain, so the old English consisted of a ________ (mix) of their languages.
2.What do you think Tom will say to make himself ________ (believe)?
3.Everything __________ (consider), the suggestion is of great value.
4.The architecture in the town center is a successful ___________ (combine) of the old and new, and looks splendid.
5.Just like spoken language, body language varies ______ culture to culture.
mixture
believed
considered
combination
from
单元重点知识回顾
6._____ is troubling is that I don't understand what he said.
7.____ is estimated, more than 20 million shared bikes will have been put into operation nationwide by 2025.
8.At school, it is essential that every child __________________ (treat) equally regardless of family background.
9.The purpose is ________ (arouse) the students' conscious, autonomous sense of responsibility.
10.My younger brother is ______ a diligent student that he never gives up easily.
What
As
(should) be treated
to arouse
such
单元重点知识回顾
Ⅳ.开放型任务
中国民族众多,国土辽阔,物产丰富,形成了品种繁多、风味多样的美食,如果让你在学校的美食文化节上介绍你最喜欢的传统食物,你会介绍什么呢?又会从哪几个方面来介绍呢?发挥一下你的想象力吧!
单元重点知识回顾
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