八年级英语期中模拟卷（牛津译林版，Units 1～4）-学易金卷：2024-2025学年初中下学期期中模拟考试

2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中模拟卷（译林版通用） 英语 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：100分） 一、单项选择（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分） 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 D D B A C D B D C B 题号 11 12 13 14 15 答案 D B B B D 二、完形填空（共15小题；毎小题1分,满分15分） 16．A 17．B 18．C 19．D 20．D 21．C 22．A 23．A 24．C 25．B 26．A 27．A 28．C 29．A 30．D 三、阅读理解（共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分） 31．A 32．B 33．C 34．B 35．C 36．D 37．A 38．C 39．C 40．D 41．D 42．B 43．C 44．B 45．A 四、填空（共15小题;46-55每小题1分,56-60每小题2分,满分20分） 46．relatives’ 47．conversation 48．stomachs 49．European 50．against 51．have lent 52．offered 53．will change 54．further 55．death 56．you ever dreamed of travelling around the world without a passport 57．has realized the problem and will take action to improve the situation 58．can teach you how to book tickets and order meals 59．started at half past four has been over for one and a half hours 60．hasn’t got/been used to the cold weather here so he will take the direct flight to 5、 短文首字母填空（共10小题;每小题1.5分, 满分15分） 61．(u)sed 62．(f)actories 63．(p)ollution 64．(t)urned 65．(t)housands 66．(f)ull 67．(r)eally 68．(n)oisy 69．(c)aused 70．(f)resh 六、书面表达（满分20分） Dear my friends, It is my great honor to make a speech here. My topic is “Read ten thousand books and walk ten thousand miles.” Reading makes a full man. We can get knowledge from good books. They help us open our mind. I like reading in my spare time. Black Beauty is one of my favourite books. It tells a story of a horse. After reading the book, I learnt that we should treat others kindly, no matter a person or an animal. Besides reading, travelling also plays an important role in our life. We can enjoy beautiful views and relax ourselves while travelling. The trip to Beijing was impressive. I visited lots of places of interest, tried the famous Beijing duck and really understood the meaning of the old saying “He who does not reach the Great Wall is not a true man.” You can either travel or read, and either your body or soul must be on the way. That’s all. Thank you. 答案第2页，共2页 ( 1 / 2 )学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$g99■ ■ 2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中模拟卷（牛津译林版通用) 英语 姓 名： 缺考 条 码粘贴处 准 考 记 号： 注意率项 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，并认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。 2 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂：非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整 .请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出答题区域范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 4. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 5.正确填涂■ 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 1AJIBJIC]ID] 6AJIB]IC]ID] 11AJIBIICI[D] 2[AJIBIICIIDI 7AJBICIDI 12AJBIICI[D] 3[AJIBJIC]ID] 8[AJIBJIC]ID] 13[AJ[BIICJ[D] 4AJIBIICI[D] AJ[BI[CI[D] 14AJ[BIICI[D] 51AIIBJICIIDI 10.[AJIBJIC][D] 151AJBIICI[D] 二、完形填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 16.(AIIBI[CI[D] 211A][BI[CI[D] 261A]IBIICI[D] 17AIBIICIDI 22AJIBIICJ[D] 271AJBIICI[D] 18[AJ[B][C]IDI 23.[A][BI[CI[D] 28[AJBIICI[D] 19[AJIBIICI[D] 24AJ[BIICIID] 21A]IBIICI[D] 20.[AJIBIICI[DI 25[AJIB][C][D] 30.[AJIB][CI[D] 三、阅读理解（共5小题：每小题1分，满分15分》 31(A]IB]ICIID] 36.A]IB]ICI[D] 41AJ[B]CIID] 32[AIIBJICJID] 37AJIBIICJID] 42AJIBIIC][D] 33.[AJ[B]IC][D] 381A]IB]IC][D] 43JAJIBIICI[D] 34AJIB]ICI[D] 391AJIBIICI[D] 44AJIBIICI[D] 35[A][B]ICI[D] 40JA][B][C][D] 4AJIBI[CI[D] 夹语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效1 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） 四、填空（共15小题；4655每小题1分，56-60每小题2分，满分20分） 46. 47 48. 49 50. 51 52 53 54 55. 56. 57. 58. 59 60. 五、阅读填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 61 62 63 64 65 66 67. 68 69 70 六、书面表达（满分20分） 请在各题目的答题区域内作簽色实秀限定区域的答案无效！ 2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中模拟卷（译林版通用） 英语 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：Units 1~4，牛津译林版八年级下册。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 选择题（共45分） 1、 单项选择（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分） 1．My grandfather often plays ________ chess with his old friends in the park. A．an B．a C．the D．/ 2．When the rain began to beat heavily ________ the windows, David was doing his homework. A．through B．across C．behind D．against 3．His latest novels are popular among young people and always get good ________. A．tips B．reviews C．readers D．copies 4．Uncle John ________ his hometown for twelve years. A．has been away from B．has left C．has gone D．left 5．Some people won’t realize the importance of health ________ they lose it. A．since B．while C．until D．after 6．The man ________ the woman thirty years ago and now they still live a happy life. A．married with B．marry with C．married to D．married 7．The Silk Road _________ new markets in Europe and America in ancient times. A．built up B．opened up C．put up D．looked up 8．We _________ six days a week, but now we only work five days. A．used work B．are used to work C．used to working D．used to work 9．—Lily, why are you still here? School is over for half an hour. —Because I ____________ my task yet. I still need one more hour. A．won’t finish B．didn’t finish C．haven’t finished D．hadn’t finished 10．—________ have you worked in the company?     —Since 2016. A．How often B．How long C．When D．How many 11．—Tom, why not stop ________ a rest? —Oh, no, Mum. It’s so exciting that I can’t stop ________ the kite. A．having; flying B．to have; to fly C．having; to fly D．to have; flying 12．Lucy had few close friends. So she didn’t know _________about the trouble. A．who to talk B．who to talk to C．who to say D．what to talk 13．—Must I finish my book report today? —No, you ________. You may ________ tomorrow. A．mustn’t; hand it in B．don’t have to; hand it in C．needn’t; hand in it D．mustn’t; hand in it 14．—Do you mind ________ the window? —________. It is really cold outside. A．close; No, not at all B．closing; Of course not C．close; Yes, please D．closing; You’d better not 15．—Thank you for showing me how to travel online. — ________. A．Of course not B．It doesn’t matter C．No problem D．My pleasure 二、完形填空（共15小题；毎小题1分,满分15分） 请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 In Hangzhou, there is a small statue（雕像）of a traveler. 16 name was Marco Polo. Marco Polo 17 up in the city of Venice, Italy. In 1271, when he was 17 years old, he 18 a journey to Asia with his father and uncle, and he didn’t return home 19 24 years later. He travelled across Asia, along the Silk Road and throughout China. He loved Hangzhou so much that he described （描述）it 20 “the finest city in the world”. When the Polo finally 21 to Venice, there was a war and he was 22 . While he was in prison（监狱）, he told the stories of his 23 to another man there. That man wrote the stories down in a 24 called The Travels of Marco Polo. Because of the interesting descriptions of 25 life in the book, Polo’s travels soon became well known in Europe. His book 26 many Europeans their first look at the life and culture of the people in Asia. Polo told many 27 things that were unknown to Europe, such as paper money. He also wrote about China’s development, with its large cities and systems of communication. His book 28 Europeans more and more interested in the East. It 29 influenced（影响）many other explorers, including Christopher Columbus. Polo died in 1324. His 30 words were “I didn’t tell half of what I saw.” 16．A．His B．Her C．She D．He 17．A．came B．grew C．got D．opened 18．A．followed B．broke C．began D．continued 19．A．after B．when C．over D．until 20．A．like B．for C．of D．as 21．A．flew B．travelled C．returned D．fell 22．A．caught B．held C．looked D．loved 23．A．travels B．successes C．dreams D．hopes 24．A．report B．note C．book D．diary 25．A．European B．Asian C．African D．American 26．A．gave B．asked C．looked D．listened 27．A．amazing B．well C．bad D．easy 28．A．took B．decided C．made D．found 29．A．also B．too C．yet D．already 30．A．famous B．first C．second D．last 三、阅读理解（共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分） 请认真阅读下列材料, 从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答 题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Edmund Hillary He was a great mountain climber from New Zealand. He was the first climber to reach the top of Qomolangma along with Tenzing Norgay on May 29, 1953. Reinhold Messner Reinhold Messner is an Italian mountain climber. He is one of the best mountain climbers ever. Also, he wrote 63 books. He got to the top of Qomolangma in 1978. Lino Lacedelli He was also from Italy. He was the first person to reach the top of K2 on July 31st, 1954 along with Achille Compagnoni. He wrote 2 books about his mountaineering experience. Carlos Carsolio He is from Mexico. He is the second youngest mountain climber to climb all of the fourteen 8,000-meter-high mountains in the world. He reached the top of Qomolangma in 1989. 31．Who was the first to reach the top of Qomolangma? A．Edmund Hillary. B．Reinhold Messner. C．Lino Lacedelli. D．Carlos Carsolio. 32．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Edmund Hillary climbed fourteen 8,000-meter-high mountains. B．Reinhold Messner and Lino Lacedelli are from the same country. C．Lino Lacedelli wrote 63 books about his mountaineering experience. D．Carlos Carsolio is the best mountain climber ever. 33．What does the passage mainly tell us? A．The great mountains in the world. B．Who reached the top of Qomolangma. C．Four great mountain climbers in the world. D．Some great mountaineering experience. B ①An ageing population (人口老龄化) is a world-wide problem. Many countries are looking for ways to give the old better care. ②Some developed countries don’t have enough care workers for the old. To solve the problem, Caring Robots have been made in Japan and are playing parts in looking after the old. With development in science, it’s possible for both the young and the old to enjoy life. ③Culture (文化) also works in its way to care for the old. In China, people share the idea that the old are keepers of wisdom and young people should look up to them and take care of them. It is helpful for the old to live together with the young with such idea. ④To improve independent living, Singapore is building more friendly communities (社区) for the old. For example, people doing different jobs like policemen, shopkeepers and students are trained to help the old. They help with the housework such as cooking and cleaning. In this way, old people can stay at home, not in a nursing center. ⑤A society that allows the old to live well is what we are looking for. In our search for the best solution for a fast-increasing ageing population, let us keep in mind that we have to work together as there is no one-size-fits-all solution. 34．Which one is NOT mentioned to solve the ageing problem? A．Science. B．Medicine. C．Culture. D．Communities. 35．How does the writer develop Paragragh 4? A．By comparing facts. B．By telling stories. C．By giving examples. D．By listing numbers. 36．What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A．The old have to stay at home alone in Singapore. B．Caring robots are widely used to look after the old now. C．In China, people think the old should always live together with the young. D．There is a long way to go to find out the best solution for an aging population. 37．What’s the structure of the passage? A．B．C． D． C For more than a month, the world has been excited about a new AI model, DeepSeek-R1. It was developed by DeepSeek, a Chinese business based in Hangzhou, Zhejiang province. The new AI was released on Jan 20. In just one week, it beat OpenAI’s ChatGPT and became the top free app in Apple’s App Store, reported Xinhua. Its developer said that DeepSeek-R1 is as good at difficult tasks as other big models but needs less computing power (算力). It is also the cheapest of its kind and took only about 5.57million US dollars (40.58 million yuan) to develop. That is way less than the hundreds of millions or even billions that US businesses have had to spend on building similar AI models, Marc Andreessen, a technology expert in the US, told Xinhua. DeepSeek-R1’s success largely came from its special training method. Traditionally, AI is trained in two ways. One is Chain-of-Thought (CoT, 思维链), where AI learns to break problems into smaller, simpler steps. The other is Supervised Fine-Tuning (SFT, 监督微调), which works by showing AI lots of practice problems along with the right answers for it to find a pattern. DeepSeek-R1, however, used Reinforcement Learning (RL, 强化学习) as the core method, Xinhua reported. In RL, AI learns by trying different things. It gets rewards for correct actions and gets punished for mistakes. For example, in a game, it gets points for picking up rubbish and loses points for breaking a glass. Over time, it works out the best solution all by itself. This is how DeepSeek-R1 has grown to be a reasoning model, which is a new type of AI, noted Microsoft engineer Vinayak Hegde. Regular AI models, like GPT-4o, usually just give direct answers. But reasoning models are trained to both think and show the process. 38．What does Paragraph 2 mainly say about DeepSeek-R1? A．It’s free. B．It’s new. C．It’s popular. D．It’s special. 39．How does DeepSeek-R1 learn? A．By breaking problems into smaller steps. B．By finding the right patterns in practice problems. C．By finding the right way to do things independently. D．Dy following all kinds of orders from its creators. 40．How can the reasoning model be described? A．It gives direct answers. B．It provides a lot of reasons. C．It gives the best solution. D．It thinks and then decides. 41．What is the passage mainly about? A．The application of DeepSeek-R1. B．The challenges faced by DeepSeek-R1. C．The differences between AI models. D．The introduction to DeepSeek-R1. D Ne Zha 2 became a huge hit (热门) during the Spring Festival, breaking box-office records in China and even around the world. Its success is not just about money——it shows Chinese animated (动画) films are growing stronger and Chinese people are proud of our culture. It also teaches us how new ideas can make stories exciting. The movie retells a traditional Chinese story but in a modern way. Ne Zha, once just a character from old tales, becomes a hero who fights for himself. His famous line, “I decide my own fate (命运), “ matches today’s values (价值) and shows his strong spirit. This proves (证明) old stories can stay important if we make them fresh. The film looks amazing with special effects (特效). Over 4, 000 people worked on it, creating I, 900 special scenes. This shows China’s skill in animation and their hard work to make great films. New technology and creative ideas helped bring the story to life. Many Chinese animation companies worked together on Ne Zha 2. Each company did what it did best, like designing characters or making action scenes look real. This teamwork helps China’s animation industry (产业) grow and shows how collaboration can help all to success. The film’s popularity shows Chinese people love seeing their culture shared in creative ways. It also shows that adding new ideas to old stories can make them loved by everyone. In short, Ne Zha 2 is more than a movie——it is a big step for Chinese animation. It shares China’s culture with the world and shows confidence (信心) in its stories. By mixing tradition with new ideas, Chinese films can stay alive and inspire (启发) future generations. 42．What does Ne Zha’s line “I decide my own fate” show about him? A．He is not sure about his future. B．He is strong in mind, brave and never gives up. C．He needs others’ help to make decisions. D．He runs away from problems in life. 43．What can we learn from the passage? A．Ne Zha 2 is only successful because it has a lot of action scenes. B．Old stories can’t be interesting to young people today. C．Teamwork plays an important role in making Ne Zha 2. D．Chinese animation will always face difficulties in the future. 44．What does underlined word “collaboration” mean in the passage? A．Working alone. B．Working together. C．Fighting with others. D．Asking questions. 45．What is the main idea of the passage? A．Ne Zha 2 shows how Chinese animation is growing and mixes tradition with new ideas. B．Chinese animated films are only successful during holidays. C．The film’s special effects are the most important part. D．Ne Zha 2 is just a movie about a traditional Chinese story. 非选择题（共55分） 四、填空（共15小题;46-55每小题1分,56-60每小题2分,满分20分） A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确,并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。 46．My grandma asked me to write down all the (亲戚) phone numbers so that she could call them. 47．Weather is our favourite subject of (谈话). 48．Do you know how many (胃) a cow has? 49．If you want to learn more about the (欧洲) country, you can’t miss the show. 50．Listen, can you hear the rain beating (撞) the window now? B）请根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。 51．—Lily, can I borrow your bike? —Sorry, I (lend) it to Jenny. 52．Who do you think (offer) him a high-paid job in Australia? 53．The life he is used to (change) sooner or later. 54．For (far) information, you can call us on 7721948. 55．As you know, it’s useless to cry over heroes’ (die). Instead, we should learn their spirit and work harder to serve the people. C）请根据句子意思,完成句子。 56．你曾梦想过不带护照周游世界吗? Have ? 57．政府已经意识到了这个问题，并将采取行动来改善这种情况。 The government . 58．这个网上课程可以教你怎样订票和点餐。 The online course . 59．游行四点半开始的，它已经结束了一个半小时了。 The parade and it . 60．我叔叔不习惯于这儿的寒冷天气所以他将于下周乘直达航班去海南。 My uncle Hainan next week. 5、 短文首字母填空（共10小题;每小题1.5分, 满分15分） 根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。（每空一词） My grandparents live in a small old town in the south part of Jiangsu. Many of its buildings have a history of three centuries. There are many old buildings and bridges. Thirty years ago, people there u 61 to live a quiet and peaceful life. There were few cars, few f 62 . And of course, little p 63 . But now the town has t 64 into a hot travel destination (目的地). It is not a quiet place any more. Every day, t 65 of tourists come into the town. The parking areas are always f 66 of cars and coaches. Tourists come to the town on holiday. They say it can help them relax themselves. But, can they r 67 enjoy a holiday in such a crowded (拥挤的) and n 68 town? Now, too many tourists have c 69 many problems. The biggest problem is that they have polluted the town. The rivers are dirty and the air is not so f 70 as before. Local people have more money, but is money so important? 六、书面表达（满分20分） 71．你班下周开展主题为“读万卷书、行万里路”的演讲活动，请根据以下要点提示并自主发挥，用英语写一篇演讲稿。 注意事项： 1.词数90词左右（文章开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数）； 2.文章中不能出现真实的姓名、校名等信息； 3.文章必须包括所提供的主要信息，并适当发挥。 Dear my friends, It is my great honor to make a speech here. My topic is “Read ten thousand books and walk ten thousand miles.” ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you! 试卷第6页，共7页 1 / 15 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ ( ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( 此卷只装订 不密封 ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… … 学校： ______________ 姓名： _____________ 班级： _______________ 考号： ______________________ ) 2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中模拟卷（译林版通用） 英语 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：Units 1~4，牛津译林版八年级下册。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 选择题（共45分） 1、 单项选择（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分） 1．My grandfather often plays ________ chess with his old friends in the park. A．an B．a C．the D．/ 2．When the rain began to beat heavily ________ the windows, David was doing his homework. A．through B．across C．behind D．against 3．His latest novels are popular among young people and always get good ________. A．tips B．reviews C．readers D．copies 4．Uncle John ________ his hometown for twelve years. A．has been away from B．has left C．has gone D．left 5．Some people won’t realize the importance of health ________ they lose it. A．since B．while C．until D．after 6．The man ________ the woman thirty years ago and now they still live a happy life. A．married with B．marry with C．married to D．married 7．The Silk Road _________ new markets in Europe and America in ancient times. A．built up B．opened up C．put up D．looked up 8．We _________ six days a week, but now we only work five days. A．used work B．are used to work C．used to working D．used to work 9．—Lily, why are you still here? School is over for half an hour. —Because I ____________ my task yet. I still need one more hour. A．won’t finish B．didn’t finish C．haven’t finished D．hadn’t finished 10．—________ have you worked in the company?     —Since 2016. A．How often B．How long C．When D．How many 11．—Tom, why not stop ________ a rest? —Oh, no, Mum. It’s so exciting that I can’t stop ________ the kite. A．having; flying B．to have; to fly C．having; to fly D．to have; flying 12．Lucy had few close friends. So she didn’t know _________about the trouble. A．who to talk B．who to talk to C．who to say D．what to talk 13．—Must I finish my book report today? —No, you ________. You may ________ tomorrow. A．mustn’t; hand it in B．don’t have to; hand it in C．needn’t; hand in it D．mustn’t; hand in it 14．—Do you mind ________ the window? —________. It is really cold outside. A．close; No, not at all B．closing; Of course not C．close; Yes, please D．closing; You’d better not 15．—Thank you for showing me how to travel online. — ________. A．Of course not B．It doesn’t matter C．No problem D．My pleasure 二、完形填空（共15小题；毎小题1分,满分15分） 请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 In Hangzhou, there is a small statue（雕像）of a traveler. 16 name was Marco Polo. Marco Polo 17 up in the city of Venice, Italy. In 1271, when he was 17 years old, he 18 a journey to Asia with his father and uncle, and he didn’t return home 19 24 years later. He travelled across Asia, along the Silk Road and throughout China. He loved Hangzhou so much that he described （描述）it 20 “the finest city in the world”. When the Polo finally 21 to Venice, there was a war and he was 22 . While he was in prison（监狱）, he told the stories of his 23 to another man there. That man wrote the stories down in a 24 called The Travels of Marco Polo. Because of the interesting descriptions of 25 life in the book, Polo’s travels soon became well known in Europe. His book 26 many Europeans their first look at the life and culture of the people in Asia. Polo told many 27 things that were unknown to Europe, such as paper money. He also wrote about China’s development, with its large cities and systems of communication. His book 28 Europeans more and more interested in the East. It 29 influenced（影响）many other explorers, including Christopher Columbus. Polo died in 1324. His 30 words were “I didn’t tell half of what I saw.” 16．A．His B．Her C．She D．He 17．A．came B．grew C．got D．opened 18．A．followed B．broke C．began D．continued 19．A．after B．when C．over D．until 20．A．like B．for C．of D．as 21．A．flew B．travelled C．returned D．fell 22．A．caught B．held C．looked D．loved 23．A．travels B．successes C．dreams D．hopes 24．A．report B．note C．book D．diary 25．A．European B．Asian C．African D．American 26．A．gave B．asked C．looked D．listened 27．A．amazing B．well C．bad D．easy 28．A．took B．decided C．made D．found 29．A．also B．too C．yet D．already 30．A．famous B．first C．second D．last 三、阅读理解（共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分） 请认真阅读下列材料, 从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答 题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Edmund Hillary He was a great mountain climber from New Zealand. He was the first climber to reach the top of Qomolangma along with Tenzing Norgay on May 29, 1953. Reinhold Messner Reinhold Messner is an Italian mountain climber. He is one of the best mountain climbers ever. Also, he wrote 63 books. He got to the top of Qomolangma in 1978. Lino Lacedelli He was also from Italy. He was the first person to reach the top of K2 on July 31st, 1954 along with Achille Compagnoni. He wrote 2 books about his mountaineering experience. Carlos Carsolio He is from Mexico. He is the second youngest mountain climber to climb all of the fourteen 8,000-meter-high mountains in the world. He reached the top of Qomolangma in 1989. 31．Who was the first to reach the top of Qomolangma? A．Edmund Hillary. B．Reinhold Messner. C．Lino Lacedelli. D．Carlos Carsolio. 32．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Edmund Hillary climbed fourteen 8,000-meter-high mountains. B．Reinhold Messner and Lino Lacedelli are from the same country. C．Lino Lacedelli wrote 63 books about his mountaineering experience. D．Carlos Carsolio is the best mountain climber ever. 33．What does the passage mainly tell us? A．The great mountains in the world. B．Who reached the top of Qomolangma. C．Four great mountain climbers in the world. D．Some great mountaineering experience. B ①An ageing population (人口老龄化) is a world-wide problem. Many countries are looking for ways to give the old better care. ②Some developed countries don’t have enough care workers for the old. To solve the problem, Caring Robots have been made in Japan and are playing parts in looking after the old. With development in science, it’s possible for both the young and the old to enjoy life. ③Culture (文化) also works in its way to care for the old. In China, people share the idea that the old are keepers of wisdom and young people should look up to them and take care of them. It is helpful for the old to live together with the young with such idea. ④To improve independent living, Singapore is building more friendly communities (社区) for the old. For example, people doing different jobs like policemen, shopkeepers and students are trained to help the old. They help with the housework such as cooking and cleaning. In this way, old people can stay at home, not in a nursing center. ⑤A society that allows the old to live well is what we are looking for. In our search for the best solution for a fast-increasing ageing population, let us keep in mind that we have to work together as there is no one-size-fits-all solution. 34．Which one is NOT mentioned to solve the ageing problem? A．Science. B．Medicine. C．Culture. D．Communities. 35．How does the writer develop Paragragh 4? A．By comparing facts. B．By telling stories. C．By giving examples. D．By listing numbers. 36．What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A．The old have to stay at home alone in Singapore. B．Caring robots are widely used to look after the old now. C．In China, people think the old should always live together with the young. D．There is a long way to go to find out the best solution for an aging population. 37．What’s the structure of the passage? A．B．C． D． C For more than a month, the world has been excited about a new AI model, DeepSeek-R1. It was developed by DeepSeek, a Chinese business based in Hangzhou, Zhejiang province. The new AI was released on Jan 20. In just one week, it beat OpenAI’s ChatGPT and became the top free app in Apple’s App Store, reported Xinhua. Its developer said that DeepSeek-R1 is as good at difficult tasks as other big models but needs less computing power (算力). It is also the cheapest of its kind and took only about 5.57million US dollars (40.58 million yuan) to develop. That is way less than the hundreds of millions or even billions that US businesses have had to spend on building similar AI models, Marc Andreessen, a technology expert in the US, told Xinhua. DeepSeek-R1’s success largely came from its special training method. Traditionally, AI is trained in two ways. One is Chain-of-Thought (CoT, 思维链), where AI learns to break problems into smaller, simpler steps. The other is Supervised Fine-Tuning (SFT, 监督微调), which works by showing AI lots of practice problems along with the right answers for it to find a pattern. DeepSeek-R1, however, used Reinforcement Learning (RL, 强化学习) as the core method, Xinhua reported. In RL, AI learns by trying different things. It gets rewards for correct actions and gets punished for mistakes. For example, in a game, it gets points for picking up rubbish and loses points for breaking a glass. Over time, it works out the best solution all by itself. This is how DeepSeek-R1 has grown to be a reasoning model, which is a new type of AI, noted Microsoft engineer Vinayak Hegde. Regular AI models, like GPT-4o, usually just give direct answers. But reasoning models are trained to both think and show the process. 38．What does Paragraph 2 mainly say about DeepSeek-R1? A．It’s free. B．It’s new. C．It’s popular. D．It’s special. 39．How does DeepSeek-R1 learn? A．By breaking problems into smaller steps. B．By finding the right patterns in practice problems. C．By finding the right way to do things independently. D．Dy following all kinds of orders from its creators. 40．How can the reasoning model be described? A．It gives direct answers. B．It provides a lot of reasons. C．It gives the best solution. D．It thinks and then decides. 41．What is the passage mainly about? A．The application of DeepSeek-R1. B．The challenges faced by DeepSeek-R1. C．The differences between AI models. D．The introduction to DeepSeek-R1. D Ne Zha 2 became a huge hit (热门) during the Spring Festival, breaking box-office records in China and even around the world. Its success is not just about money——it shows Chinese animated (动画) films are growing stronger and Chinese people are proud of our culture. It also teaches us how new ideas can make stories exciting. The movie retells a traditional Chinese story but in a modern way. Ne Zha, once just a character from old tales, becomes a hero who fights for himself. His famous line, “I decide my own fate (命运), “ matches today’s values (价值) and shows his strong spirit. This proves (证明) old stories can stay important if we make them fresh. The film looks amazing with special effects (特效). Over 4, 000 people worked on it, creating I, 900 special scenes. This shows China’s skill in animation and their hard work to make great films. New technology and creative ideas helped bring the story to life. Many Chinese animation companies worked together on Ne Zha 2. Each company did what it did best, like designing characters or making action scenes look real. This teamwork helps China’s animation industry (产业) grow and shows how collaboration can help all to success. The film’s popularity shows Chinese people love seeing their culture shared in creative ways. It also shows that adding new ideas to old stories can make them loved by everyone. In short, Ne Zha 2 is more than a movie——it is a big step for Chinese animation. It shares China’s culture with the world and shows confidence (信心) in its stories. By mixing tradition with new ideas, Chinese films can stay alive and inspire (启发) future generations. 42．What does Ne Zha’s line “I decide my own fate” show about him? A．He is not sure about his future. B．He is strong in mind, brave and never gives up. C．He needs others’ help to make decisions. D．He runs away from problems in life. 43．What can we learn from the passage? A．Ne Zha 2 is only successful because it has a lot of action scenes. B．Old stories can’t be interesting to young people today. C．Teamwork plays an important role in making Ne Zha 2. D．Chinese animation will always face difficulties in the future. 44．What does underlined word “collaboration” mean in the passage? A．Working alone. B．Working together. C．Fighting with others. D．Asking questions. 45．What is the main idea of the passage? A．Ne Zha 2 shows how Chinese animation is growing and mixes tradition with new ideas. B．Chinese animated films are only successful during holidays. C．The film’s special effects are the most important part. D．Ne Zha 2 is just a movie about a traditional Chinese story. 非选择题（共55分） 四、填空（共15小题;46-55每小题1分,56-60每小题2分,满分20分） A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确,并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。 46．My grandma asked me to write down all the (亲戚) phone numbers so that she could call them. 47．Weather is our favourite subject of (谈话). 48．Do you know how many (胃) a cow has? 49．If you want to learn more about the (欧洲) country, you can’t miss the show. 50．Listen, can you hear the rain beating (撞) the window now? B）请根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。 51．—Lily, can I borrow your bike? —Sorry, I (lend) it to Jenny. 52．Who do you think (offer) him a high-paid job in Australia? 53．The life he is used to (change) sooner or later. 54．For (far) information, you can call us on 7721948. 55．As you know, it’s useless to cry over heroes’ (die). Instead, we should learn their spirit and work harder to serve the people. C）请根据句子意思,完成句子。 56．你曾梦想过不带护照周游世界吗? Have ? 57．政府已经意识到了这个问题，并将采取行动来改善这种情况。 The government . 58．这个网上课程可以教你怎样订票和点餐。 The online course . 59．游行四点半开始的，它已经结束了一个半小时了。 The parade and it . 60．我叔叔不习惯于这儿的寒冷天气所以他将于下周乘直达航班去海南。 My uncle Hainan next week. 5、 短文首字母填空（共10小题;每小题1.5分, 满分15分） 根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。（每空一词） My grandparents live in a small old town in the south part of Jiangsu. Many of its buildings have a history of three centuries. There are many old buildings and bridges. Thirty years ago, people there u 61 to live a quiet and peaceful life. There were few cars, few f 62 . And of course, little p 63 . But now the town has t 64 into a hot travel destination (目的地). It is not a quiet place any more. Every day, t 65 of tourists come into the town. The parking areas are always f 66 of cars and coaches. Tourists come to the town on holiday. They say it can help them relax themselves. But, can they r 67 enjoy a holiday in such a crowded (拥挤的) and n 68 town? Now, too many tourists have c 69 many problems. The biggest problem is that they have polluted the town. The rivers are dirty and the air is not so f 70 as before. Local people have more money, but is money so important? 六、书面表达（满分20分） 71．你班下周开展主题为“读万卷书、行万里路”的演讲活动，请根据以下要点提示并自主发挥，用英语写一篇演讲稿。 注意事项： 1.词数90词左右（文章开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数）； 2.文章中不能出现真实的姓名、校名等信息； 3.文章必须包括所提供的主要信息，并适当发挥。 Dear my friends, It is my great honor to make a speech here. My topic is “Read ten thousand books and walk ten thousand miles.” ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you! 试题 第7页（共8页） 试题 第8页（共8页） 试题 第5页（共8页） 试题 第6页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中模拟卷（译林版通用） 英语 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：Units 1~4，牛津译林版八年级下册。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 选择题（共45分） 1、 单项选择（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分） 1．My grandfather often plays ________ chess with his old friends in the park. A．an B．a C．the D．/ 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我爷爷经常和他的老朋友在公园里下棋。 考查冠词。play chess“下象棋”，棋类的名词前不加冠词。故选D。 2．When the rain began to beat heavily ________ the windows, David was doing his homework. A．through B．across C．behind D．against 【答案】D 【详解】句意：当雨开始猛烈地拍打窗户的时候，David正在写作业。 考查介词。through从……中穿过；across穿过……；behind在……后面，against碰，撞。此处为短语beat against，意为“拍打，击打”，故选D。 3．His latest novels are popular among young people and always get good ________. A．tips B．reviews C．readers D．copies 【答案】B 【详解】句意：他最新的小说很受年轻人的欢迎，而且总是得到好评。 考查名词辨析。tips提示；reviews评论；readers读者；copies副本。根据“His latest novels are popular among young people”可知，小说很受欢迎，所以推断得到的应是好评，故选B。 4．Uncle John ________ his hometown for twelve years. A．has been away from B．has left C．has gone D．left 【答案】A 【详解】句意：约翰叔叔已经离开家乡十二年了。 考查延续性动词和非延续性动词。has been away from远离；has left已经离开；has gone已经去了；left离开。根据“for twelve years”可知句子采用现在完成时，谓语应用延续性动词，动词leave“离开”为非延续性动词，排除B和D；have gone表示“去了某地”，还没回来，不符合语境，排除C；be away from表示处于离开的状态，符合语境。故选A。 5．Some people won’t realize the importance of health ________ they lose it. A．since B．while C．until D．after 【答案】C 【详解】句意：有些人直到失去健康才意识到健康的重要性。 考查连词辨析。since自从；while当；until直到；after在……之后。根据“Some people won’t realize the importance of health...they lose it”可知是直到失去健康才知道它的重要性，用not...until引导时间状语从句。故选C。 6．The man ________ the woman thirty years ago and now they still live a happy life. A．married with B．marry with C．married to D．married 【答案】D 【详解】句意：这个男人三十年前娶了那个女人，现在他们仍然过着幸福的生活。 考查动词和动词短语。表示“和某人结婚”可用结构marry sb.或者be/get married to sb.，marry with表示“和……结婚”，结合选项可知，选项D符合。故选D。 7．The Silk Road _________ new markets in Europe and America in ancient times. A．built up B．opened up C．put up D．looked up 【答案】B 【详解】句意：在古代，丝绸之路为欧洲和美洲开辟了新的市场。 考查动词短语辨析。build up增进，加强；open up打开、开发；put up举起、张贴、搭建、留宿；look up查阅、向上看。根据句意可知，表示“开辟新的市场”。故选B。 8．We _________ six days a week, but now we only work five days. A．used work B．are used to work C．used to working D．used to work 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我们过去常常一周工作六天，但是现在我们只工作五天。 考查短语辨析。be used to sth习惯于某事；used to do sth过去常常做某事；sth be used to do sth某物被用来做某事。根据“but now we only work five days”可知，过去常常一周工作六天，故选D。 9．—Lily, why are you still here? School is over for half an hour. —Because I ____________ my task yet. I still need one more hour. A．won’t finish B．didn’t finish C．haven’t finished D．hadn’t finished 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——莉莉，你为什么还在这儿？放学有半个多小时了。——因为我事情还未完成。我还需要一小时。 考查动词的时态。根据“Because I…my task yet.”可知，强调的是“还没有完成”的这个结果，强调过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果，句子用现在完成时态have/has done。故选C。 10．—________ have you worked in the company?     —Since 2016. A．How often B．How long C．When D．How many 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你在公司工作多长时间了？——从2016年以来。 考查特殊疑问词辨析。How often多长时间一次；How long多长时间；When什么时候；How many多少。根据“Since 2016.”可知，问的是在公司工作的时间长短。故选B。 11．—Tom, why not stop ________ a rest? —Oh, no, Mum. It’s so exciting that I can’t stop ________ the kite. A．having; flying B．to have; to fly C．having; to fly D．to have; flying 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——汤姆，为什么不停下来去休息一下？——哦，不，妈妈。它是如此令人激动以至于我不能停止放风筝。 考查非谓语动词。stop to do sth.表示停下来去做另一件事；have a rest休息；stop doing停止正在做的事。根据题意可知，上句是让Tom停下来休息一下，下句是停止正在放风筝这件事，故选D。 12．Lucy had few close friends. So she didn’t know _________about the trouble. A．who to talk B．who to talk to C．who to say D．what to talk 【答案】B 【详解】句意：露西几乎没有亲密的朋友，所以她不知道向谁谈论这个问题。 考查特殊疑问词+动词不定式以及词义辨析。who意为“谁”；what意为“什么”。talk to sb. about sth.和某人谈论某事；say sth. to sb.向某人说某事，根据“So she didn’t know...about the trouble.”可知，这里应使用动词talk，后面出现谈论的事情，故空缺处缺少与之谈论的人，所以疑问词为who，后面动词部分为talk to。所以选B。 13．—Must I finish my book report today? —No, you ________. You may ________ tomorrow. A．mustn’t; hand it in B．don’t have to; hand it in C．needn’t; hand in it D．mustn’t; hand in it 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我今天必须完成读书报告吗？——不，你没必要。你可以明天交。 考查must开头的一般疑问句和动副短语。以“must I...”开头的一般疑问句，其否定回答为“No, you don’t have to/needn’t”，故排除选项A和D；hand in“提交”，此处是人称代词it作宾语，代词应位于该动副短语的中间，hand it in符合语境。故选B。 14．—Do you mind ________ the window? —________. It is really cold outside. A．close; No, not at all B．closing; Of course not C．close; Yes, please D．closing; You’d better not 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你介意关上窗户吗？——当然不。外面真的很冷。 考查非谓语动词和情景交际。close关闭，动词；closing关闭，为close的现在分词或动名词形式；No, not at all不，一点也不；Of course not当然不；Yes, please是的，请；You’d better not你最好不要。根据“Do you mind…the window?”可知，mind doing sth.“介意做某事”，动词短语，第一个空应用动名词closing作宾语，排除A和C；根据“It is really cold outside.”可知，外面很冷，此处指不介意关窗户，排除D。故选B。 15．—Thank you for showing me how to travel online. — ________. A．Of course not B．It doesn’t matter C．No problem D．My pleasure 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——谢谢你告诉我如何在线旅游。——不客气。 考查情景交际。Of course not当然不；It doesn’t matter没关系；No problem没问题；My pleasure不客气。根据“Thank you for showing me how to travel online.”可知，别人向你致谢时，应该回答“不客气”。故选D。 二、完形填空（共15小题；毎小题1分,满分15分） 请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 In Hangzhou, there is a small statue（雕像）of a traveler. 16 name was Marco Polo. Marco Polo 17 up in the city of Venice, Italy. In 1271, when he was 17 years old, he 18 a journey to Asia with his father and uncle, and he didn’t return home 19 24 years later. He travelled across Asia, along the Silk Road and throughout China. He loved Hangzhou so much that he described （描述）it 20 “the finest city in the world”. When the Polo finally 21 to Venice, there was a war and he was 22 . While he was in prison（监狱）, he told the stories of his 23 to another man there. That man wrote the stories down in a 24 called The Travels of Marco Polo. Because of the interesting descriptions of 25 life in the book, Polo’s travels soon became well known in Europe. His book 26 many Europeans their first look at the life and culture of the people in Asia. Polo told many 27 things that were unknown to Europe, such as paper money. He also wrote about China’s development, with its large cities and systems of communication. His book 28 Europeans more and more interested in the East. It 29 influenced（影响）many other explorers, including Christopher Columbus. Polo died in 1324. His 30 words were “I didn’t tell half of what I saw.” 16．A．His B．Her C．She D．He 17．A．came B．grew C．got D．opened 18．A．followed B．broke C．began D．continued 19．A．after B．when C．over D．until 20．A．like B．for C．of D．as 21．A．flew B．travelled C．returned D．fell 22．A．caught B．held C．looked D．loved 23．A．travels B．successes C．dreams D．hopes 24．A．report B．note C．book D．diary 25．A．European B．Asian C．African D．American 26．A．gave B．asked C．looked D．listened 27．A．amazing B．well C．bad D．easy 28．A．took B．decided C．made D．found 29．A．also B．too C．yet D．already 30．A．famous B．first C．second D．last 【答案】 16．A 17．B 18．C 19．D 20．D 21．C 22．A 23．A 24．C 25．B 26．A 27．A 28．C 29．A 30．D 【导语】本文是一篇传记。文章主要讲述了马可.波罗在威尼斯长大及他的亚洲之旅以及回到威尼斯发生的事，另外一个人把马可.波罗的旅行写成了一本书《马可·波罗游记》，书中介绍了他的旅行。 16．句意：他的名字叫马可.波罗。 his他的；her她的；she她；he他。由“when he was 17 years old”可知，马可.波罗是个男士，修饰名词用形容词性物主代词his。故选A。 17．句意：马可.波罗在意大利的威尼斯长大。 came来；grew长大；got起床；opened打开。由语境可知，他在威尼斯长大。故选B。 18．句意：在他17岁时，他和他的父亲、叔叔开始了亚洲之旅。 followed跟随；broke打破；began开始；continued继续。由“a journey to Asia”可知，他在17岁时开始了旅行。故选C。 19．句意：直到24年后，他才回家。 after之后；when当；over超过；until直到。由“he didn’t return home 24 years later.”可知是直到24年之后才回家，not…until“直到……才”。故选D。 20．句意：他最喜欢杭州，他说杭州是世界上最好的城市。 like像；for为了；of的；as作为。describe...as“把……描述成”。故选D。 21．句意：当波罗回到威尼斯。 flew飞；travelled旅游；returned回到；fell掉落。由“to Venice”可知，他是从亚洲返回威尼斯。故选C。 22．句意：有一场战争他被抓了。 caught抓；held举起；looked看；loved喜爱。由“While he was in prison（监狱）”可知，他被抓了关进了监狱。故选A。 23．句意：当他在监狱时，他把他的旅行故事告诉了另外一个人。 travels旅行；successes成功；dreams梦想；hopes希望。由“He travelled across Asia, along the Silk Road and throughout China.”可知，他讲述 了他的旅行故事。故选A。 24．句意：那个男人把他的故事写进了《马可.波罗游记》这本书里。 report报告；note笔记；book书；diary日记。由“The Travels of Marco Polo”和“ in the book”可知，是一本书。故选C。 25．句意：由于书中对亚洲人生活的有趣描述，波罗的旅行很快在欧洲广为人知。 European欧洲的；Asian亚洲的；African非洲的；American美洲的。由“He travelled across Asia, along the Silk Road and throughout China. ”可知，他去的是亚洲。故选B。 26．句意：故事给许多欧洲人第一次看亚洲人民的生活和文化。 gave给；asked问；looked看；listened听。根据“many Europeans their first look at the life and culture of the people in Asia”可知是给很多欧洲人看亚洲人民生活和文化的机会。故选A。 27．句意：波罗讲述了许多欧洲所不知道的令人惊叹的事情。 amazing惊奇的；well好地；bad坏的；easy容易的。由“that were unknown to Europe, such as paper money.”可知，他介绍了一些与众不同的。故选A。 28．句意：他的书让欧洲人越来越对东方感兴趣。 took带走；decided决定；made使；found发现。由“Europeans more and more interested in the East”可知，他的书让更多欧洲人对东方感兴趣。故选C。 29．句意：它也影响了其他的探险家，包括哥伦布。 also也，用于句中；too也，肯定句句末；yet也，否定句句末，already已经。由设空位置可知，用于句中。故选A。 30．句意：他的最后一句话是：“我讲述的还不到我看的一半”。 famous著名的；first第一；second第二；last最后。由“I didn’t tell half of what I saw.”可知，应该是最后一句话。故选D。 三、阅读理解（共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分） 请认真阅读下列材料, 从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答 题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Edmund Hillary He was a great mountain climber from New Zealand. He was the first climber to reach the top of Qomolangma along with Tenzing Norgay on May 29, 1953. Reinhold Messner Reinhold Messner is an Italian mountain climber. He is one of the best mountain climbers ever. Also, he wrote 63 books. He got to the top of Qomolangma in 1978. Lino Lacedelli He was also from Italy. He was the first person to reach the top of K2 on July 31st, 1954 along with Achille Compagnoni. He wrote 2 books about his mountaineering experience. Carlos Carsolio He is from Mexico. He is the second youngest mountain climber to climb all of the fourteen 8,000-meter-high mountains in the world. He reached the top of Qomolangma in 1989. 31．Who was the first to reach the top of Qomolangma? A．Edmund Hillary. B．Reinhold Messner. C．Lino Lacedelli. D．Carlos Carsolio. 32．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Edmund Hillary climbed fourteen 8,000-meter-high mountains. B．Reinhold Messner and Lino Lacedelli are from the same country. C．Lino Lacedelli wrote 63 books about his mountaineering experience. D．Carlos Carsolio is the best mountain climber ever. 33．What does the passage mainly tell us? A．The great mountains in the world. B．Who reached the top of Qomolangma. C．Four great mountain climbers in the world. D．Some great mountaineering experience. 【答案】31．A 32．B 33．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了四位伟大的登山家。 31．细节理解题。根据“Edmund Hillary…was the first climber to reach the top of Qomolangma along with Tenzing Norgay on May 29, 1953.” 可知，Edmund Hillary是第一个登上珠穆朗玛峰的人。故选A。 32．细节理解题。根据“Reinhold Messner is an Italian mountain climber.”和“Lino Lacedelli He was also from Italy.”可知，Reinhold Messner和Lino Lacedelli都来自意大利。故选B。 33．主旨大意题。根据题干中的描述，文章主要介绍了四位伟大的登山家。故选C。 B ①An ageing population (人口老龄化) is a world-wide problem. Many countries are looking for ways to give the old better care. ②Some developed countries don’t have enough care workers for the old. To solve the problem, Caring Robots have been made in Japan and are playing parts in looking after the old. With development in science, it’s possible for both the young and the old to enjoy life. ③Culture (文化) also works in its way to care for the old. In China, people share the idea that the old are keepers of wisdom and young people should look up to them and take care of them. It is helpful for the old to live together with the young with such idea. ④To improve independent living, Singapore is building more friendly communities (社区) for the old. For example, people doing different jobs like policemen, shopkeepers and students are trained to help the old. They help with the housework such as cooking and cleaning. In this way, old people can stay at home, not in a nursing center. ⑤A society that allows the old to live well is what we are looking for. In our search for the best solution for a fast-increasing ageing population, let us keep in mind that we have to work together as there is no one-size-fits-all solution. 34．Which one is NOT mentioned to solve the ageing problem? A．Science. B．Medicine. C．Culture. D．Communities. 35．How does the writer develop Paragragh 4? A．By comparing facts. B．By telling stories. C．By giving examples. D．By listing numbers. 36．What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A．The old have to stay at home alone in Singapore. B．Caring robots are widely used to look after the old now. C．In China, people think the old should always live together with the young. D．There is a long way to go to find out the best solution for an aging population. 37．What’s the structure of the passage? A．B．C． D． 【答案】34．B 35．C 36．D 37．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讨论了全球范围内人口老龄化的问题，并介绍了不同国家为解决这一问题所采取的措施，包括科技、文化、社区建设等方面的努力。 34．细节理解题。根据“To solve the problem, Caring Robots have been made in Japan and are playing parts in looking after the old.”可知，提到了科技；根据“Culture (文化) also works in its way to care for the old.”可知，提到了文化；根据“To improve independent living, Singapore is building more friendly communities (社区) for the old.”可知，提到了社区。文中没有提及医学。故选B。 35．细节理解题。根据“For example, people doing different jobs like policemen, shopkeepers and students are trained to help the old.”可知，作者是通过举例来展开第四段的。故选C。 36．推理判断题。根据“In our search for the best solution for a fast-increasing ageing population, let us keep in mind that we have to work together as there is no one-size-fits-all solution.”可知，解决老龄化问题还有很长的路要走。故选D。 37．篇章结构题。第一段引出主题：很多国家在为人口老龄化问题寻找方法；第二到第四段具体介绍了一些国家为解决人口老龄化问题所采取的措施；第五段总结，找到最佳的人口老龄化问题的解决方法需要共同努力。因此文章是总分总结构。故选A。 C For more than a month, the world has been excited about a new AI model, DeepSeek-R1. It was developed by DeepSeek, a Chinese business based in Hangzhou, Zhejiang province. The new AI was released on Jan 20. In just one week, it beat OpenAI’s ChatGPT and became the top free app in Apple’s App Store, reported Xinhua. Its developer said that DeepSeek-R1 is as good at difficult tasks as other big models but needs less computing power (算力). It is also the cheapest of its kind and took only about 5.57million US dollars (40.58 million yuan) to develop. That is way less than the hundreds of millions or even billions that US businesses have had to spend on building similar AI models, Marc Andreessen, a technology expert in the US, told Xinhua. DeepSeek-R1’s success largely came from its special training method. Traditionally, AI is trained in two ways. One is Chain-of-Thought (CoT, 思维链), where AI learns to break problems into smaller, simpler steps. The other is Supervised Fine-Tuning (SFT, 监督微调), which works by showing AI lots of practice problems along with the right answers for it to find a pattern. DeepSeek-R1, however, used Reinforcement Learning (RL, 强化学习) as the core method, Xinhua reported. In RL, AI learns by trying different things. It gets rewards for correct actions and gets punished for mistakes. For example, in a game, it gets points for picking up rubbish and loses points for breaking a glass. Over time, it works out the best solution all by itself. This is how DeepSeek-R1 has grown to be a reasoning model, which is a new type of AI, noted Microsoft engineer Vinayak Hegde. Regular AI models, like GPT-4o, usually just give direct answers. But reasoning models are trained to both think and show the process. 38．What does Paragraph 2 mainly say about DeepSeek-R1? A．It’s free. B．It’s new. C．It’s popular. D．It’s special. 39．How does DeepSeek-R1 learn? A．By breaking problems into smaller steps. B．By finding the right patterns in practice problems. C．By finding the right way to do things independently. D．Dy following all kinds of orders from its creators. 40．How can the reasoning model be described? A．It gives direct answers. B．It provides a lot of reasons. C．It gives the best solution. D．It thinks and then decides. 41．What is the passage mainly about? A．The application of DeepSeek-R1. B．The challenges faced by DeepSeek-R1. C．The differences between AI models. D．The introduction to DeepSeek-R1. 【答案】38．C 39．C 40．D 41．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了DeepSeek-R1的优点。 38．主旨大意题。根据“In just one week, it beat OpenAI’s ChatGPT and became the top free app in Apple’s App Store, reported Xinhua.”可知，第二段提到DeepSeek-R1在发布一周内击败ChatGPT，成为苹果应用商店中排名第一的免费应用，强调其迅速流行。故选C。 39．细节理解题。根据“DeepSeek-R1, however, used Reinforcement Learning (RL, 强化学习) as the core method, Xinhua reported.  In RL, AI learns by trying different things.”以及“It gets rewards for correct actions and gets punished for mistakes.  For example, in a game, it gets points for picking up rubbish and loses points for breaking a glass.  Over time, it works out the best solution all by itself.”可知，第五段说明DeepSeek-R1使用强化学习，通过自主尝试、奖励和惩罚机制独立找到最佳解决方案。故选C。 40．细节理解题。根据“Regular AI models, like GPT-4o, usually just give direct answers. But reasoning models are trained to both think and show the process.”可知，最后一段指出推理模型不仅提供答案，还展示思考过程，与常规模型的直接回答不同。故选D。 41．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，全文围绕DeepSeek-R1的发布、成就、成本优势、训练方法及模型特点展开，属于对它的全面介绍。选项D能概括文章大意。故选D。 D Ne Zha 2 became a huge hit (热门) during the Spring Festival, breaking box-office records in China and even around the world. Its success is not just about money——it shows Chinese animated (动画) films are growing stronger and Chinese people are proud of our culture. It also teaches us how new ideas can make stories exciting. The movie retells a traditional Chinese story but in a modern way. Ne Zha, once just a character from old tales, becomes a hero who fights for himself. His famous line, “I decide my own fate (命运), “ matches today’s values (价值) and shows his strong spirit. This proves (证明) old stories can stay important if we make them fresh. The film looks amazing with special effects (特效). Over 4, 000 people worked on it, creating I, 900 special scenes. This shows China’s skill in animation and their hard work to make great films. New technology and creative ideas helped bring the story to life. Many Chinese animation companies worked together on Ne Zha 2. Each company did what it did best, like designing characters or making action scenes look real. This teamwork helps China’s animation industry (产业) grow and shows how collaboration can help all to success. The film’s popularity shows Chinese people love seeing their culture shared in creative ways. It also shows that adding new ideas to old stories can make them loved by everyone. In short, Ne Zha 2 is more than a movie——it is a big step for Chinese animation. It shares China’s culture with the world and shows confidence (信心) in its stories. By mixing tradition with new ideas, Chinese films can stay alive and inspire (启发) future generations. 42．What does Ne Zha’s line “I decide my own fate” show about him? A．He is not sure about his future. B．He is strong in mind, brave and never gives up. C．He needs others’ help to make decisions. D．He runs away from problems in life. 43．What can we learn from the passage? A．Ne Zha 2 is only successful because it has a lot of action scenes. B．Old stories can’t be interesting to young people today. C．Teamwork plays an important role in making Ne Zha 2. D．Chinese animation will always face difficulties in the future. 44．What does underlined word “collaboration” mean in the passage? A．Working alone. B．Working together. C．Fighting with others. D．Asking questions. 45．What is the main idea of the passage? A．Ne Zha 2 shows how Chinese animation is growing and mixes tradition with new ideas. B．Chinese animated films are only successful during holidays. C．The film’s special effects are the most important part. D．Ne Zha 2 is just a movie about a traditional Chinese story. 【答案】42．B 43．C 44．B 45．A 【导语】本文通过分析《哪吒 2》的成功，探讨了中国动画产业的发展，强调了团队合作、技术创新以及传统与现代结合的重要性。 42．细节理解题。根据“His famous line, ‘I decide my own fate (命运),’ matches today’s values (价值) and shows his strong spirit. This proves (证明) old stories can stay important if we make them fresh.”可知，他的名言“我决定我自己的命运”与今天的价值观相吻合，显示了他坚强的精神，说明内心强大，故选B。 43．细节理解题。根据“Many Chinese animation companies worked together on Ne Zha 2. Each company did what it did best, like designing characters or making action scenes look real.”可知，团队合作对影片成功起了重要作用。故选C。 44．词句猜测题。根据“This teamwork helps China’s animation industry (产业) grow and shows how collaboration can help all to success.”和上文内容可知，团队合作对成功的重要性，collaboration意为“Working together.”，故选B。 45．主旨大意题。根据“it shows Chinese animated (动画) films are growing stronger and Chinese people are proud of our culture. It also teaches us how new ideas can make stories exciting.”可知，文章主要讲述了《哪吒 2》的成功不仅体现在票房上，还展示了中国动画的成长，以及如何通过融合传统故事与现代创新来吸引观众。因此，文章的主旨是《哪吒 2》展示了中国动画的进步，并将传统与创新相结合。故选A。 非选择题（共55分） 四、填空（共15小题;46-55每小题1分,56-60每小题2分,满分20分） A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确,并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。 46．My grandma asked me to write down all the (亲戚) phone numbers so that she could call them. 【答案】relatives’ 【详解】句意：我奶奶让我把所有亲戚的地址都写下来，这样她就可以给他们打电话了。根据汉语提示可知，relative “亲戚”；根据空前的all可知，用复数形式relatives；根据空后的“phone numbers”可知，空处是名词所有格形式relatives’，表示亲戚们的地址。故填relatives’。 47．Weather is our favourite subject of (谈话). 【答案】conversation 【详解】句意：天气是我们最喜欢谈论的话题。介词of后接名词conversation“谈话”作宾语，此处conversation为不可数名词。故填conversation。 48．Do you know how many (胃) a cow has? 【答案】stomachs 【详解】句意：你知道一头牛有几个胃吗？根据中文提示，stomach“胃”，可数名词，how many修饰可数名词的复数形式，故填stomachs。 49．If you want to learn more about the (欧洲) country, you can’t miss the show. 【答案】European 【详解】句意：关于欧洲国家如果你想要了解更多，你不能错过这个节目。此处应填形容词作定语，Europe“欧洲”，其形容词European“欧洲的”符合语境，故填European。 50．Listen, can you hear the rain beating (撞) the window now? 【答案】against 【详解】句意：听，你能听到现在雨点打在窗户上的声音吗？提示词“撞”的英文表达是against，介词，beat against“敲打”。故填against。 B）请根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。 51．—Lily, can I borrow your bike? —Sorry, I (lend) it to Jenny. 【答案】have lent 【详解】句意：——Lily，我可以借你的自行车吗？——抱歉，我已经把它借给Jenny了。根据“Sorry”可知自行车已经借给了Jenny，句子应用现在完成时，表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响，主语为I，助动词用have，lend的过去分词为lent。故填have lent。 52．Who do you think (offer) him a high-paid job in Australia? 【答案】offered 【详解】句意：你觉得是谁给他在澳大利亚提供了一份高薪的工作？do you think在句中作为插入语，主语为Who，空格处应填入谓语动词，结合语境，此句应用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故填offered。 53．The life he is used to (change) sooner or later. 【答案】will change 【详解】句意：他所习惯的乡村生活迟早会有所改变。根据句中时间状语“sooner or later”可知，本句时态是一般将来时，he is used to是The country life的定语，不影响时态的选择。故填will change。 54．For (far) information, you can call us on 7721948. 【答案】further 【详解】句意：为了获得进一步信息，你可以拔打7721948找我们。far“远的”，是形容词，根据“you can call us on 7721948”可知，打电话是为了获得进一步的信息，因此用far的比较级further，故填further。 55．As you know, it’s useless to cry over heroes’ (die). Instead, we should learn their spirit and work harder to serve the people. 【答案】death 【详解】句意：如你所知，为英雄的死而哭泣是没有用的。相反，我们应该学习他们的精神，更加努力地为人民服务。heroes’“英雄的”，名词所有格形式，后面接名词。die“死亡”，其名词形式为death。故填death。 C）请根据句子意思,完成句子。 56．你曾梦想过不带护照周游世界吗? Have ? 【答案】you ever dreamed of travelling around the world without a passport 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，横线处缺少“曾梦想过不带护照周游世界”的英文表述。“曾经”的英文表达为ever；dream of doing sth表示“梦想做某事”；“不带护照”的英文表达为without a passport；travel around the world意为“世界各地旅行”；根据“Have”可知，时态是现在完成时，结构为have done，dream的过去分词是dreamed，介词of后接动名词travelling。故填you ever dreamed of travelling around the world without a passport。 57．政府已经意识到了这个问题，并将采取行动来改善这种情况。 The government . 【答案】has realized the problem and will take action to improve the situation 【详解】对比中英文句子可知，空处缺乏“已经意识到了这个问题，并将采取行动来改善这种情况”的英文表达，“已经意识”对应的是“has/have realized”，结合主语“The government”是单数，所以是has realized；“这个问题”为the problem；前后句表示并列应用and连接；“将采取行动来改善”对应是will take action to improve；“这种情况”为the situation。故填has realized the problem and it will take action to improve the situation。 58．这个网上课程可以教你怎样订票和点餐。 The online course . 【答案】can teach you how to book tickets and order meals 【详解】对比中英文可知，空处缺少“可以教你怎样订票和点餐”；分析题干可知，此处考查teach sb. how to do sth.“教某人如何做某事”，为“疑问词+不定式”结构作宾语；can“可以”，后接动词原形；teach“教”，动词；you“你”，人称代词宾格，作间接宾语；how to book tickets and order meals“怎样订票和点餐”为直接宾语。故填can teach you how to book tickets and order meals。 59．游行四点半开始的，它已经结束了一个半小时了。 The parade and it . 【答案】 started at half past four has been over for one and a half hours 【详解】由英汉对照可知，空格处填“四点半开始”和“已经结束了一个半小时”，start开始， at half past four四点半，be over for one and a half hours结束了一个半小时。根据语境可知此事发生在过去，前句应用一般过去时，后句应用现在完成时，故填started at half past four；has been over for one and a half hours。 60．我叔叔不习惯于这儿的寒冷天气所以他将于下周乘直达航班去海南。 My uncle Hainan next week. 【答案】hasn’t got/been used to the cold weather here so he will take the direct flight to 【详解】对比中英文可知，空处缺少“不习惯这儿的寒冷天气所以他将乘直达航班去”；分析题干可知，前句为因，后句为果，应用so引导并列句；在前句中，get/be used to sth.“习惯……”，时态应用现在完成时，其结构为have/has done，主语My uncle为第三人称单数，助动词用has，此处为否定，即hasn’t；get/be的过去分词为got/been；the cold weather“寒冷的天气”，作宾语；here“这儿，”作状语；在后句中，he作主语，take the direct flight to“乘坐直达航班去……”，时态为一般将来时，其结构为will do。故填hasn’t got/been used to the cold weather here so he will take the direct flight to。 5、 短文首字母填空（共10小题;每小题1.5分, 满分15分） 根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。（每空一词） My grandparents live in a small old town in the south part of Jiangsu. Many of its buildings have a history of three centuries. There are many old buildings and bridges. Thirty years ago, people there u 61 to live a quiet and peaceful life. There were few cars, few f 62 . And of course, little p 63 . But now the town has t 64 into a hot travel destination (目的地). It is not a quiet place any more. Every day, t 65 of tourists come into the town. The parking areas are always f 66 of cars and coaches. Tourists come to the town on holiday. They say it can help them relax themselves. But, can they r 67 enjoy a holiday in such a crowded (拥挤的) and n 68 town? Now, too many tourists have c 69 many problems. The biggest problem is that they have polluted the town. The rivers are dirty and the air is not so f 70 as before. Local people have more money, but is money so important? 【答案】 61．(u)sed 62．(f)actories 63．(p)ollution 64．(t)urned 65．(t)housands 66．(f)ull 67．(r)eally 68．(n)oisy 69．(c)aused 70．(f)resh 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者祖父母居住的小镇近些年来发生的变化。 61．句意：三十年前，那里的人们过着宁静祥和的生活。本句讲述过去人们的生活状态，used to do sth.“过去常常做某事”。故填(u)sed。 62．句意：那里几乎没有汽车，也没有工厂。根据“live a quiet and peaceful life”并结合首字母f可知，factroy“工厂”符合语境，因其前修饰词为few，所以此处填写复数形式。故填(f)actories。 63．句意：当然，污染也很少。根据“few cars”及首字母p可知，此处指环境无污染。pollution“污染”，不可数名词。故填(p)ollution。 64．句意：但是现在这个小镇已经变成了热门的旅游目的地。根据has可知，本句时态为现在完成时。turn into“变成”，动词用过去分词形式。故填(t)urned。 65．句意：每天，成千上万的游客来到这个小镇。设空处形容游客数量多，结合首字母t可知，thousand符合语境，thousands of“成千上万的”。故填(t)housands。 66．句意：停车场总是充满了汽车和长途客车。be full of“充满”。故填(f)ull。 67．句意：但是，他们真的能在如此拥挤嘈杂的城镇上享受假期吗？设空处需用副词修饰动词，really“真正地”，符合语境。故填(r)eally。 68．句意：但是，他们真的能在如此拥挤嘈杂的城镇上享受假期吗？根据“It is not a quiet place any more.”可知，小镇目前环境嘈杂；noisy“吵闹的；嘈杂的”，形容词作定语。故填(n)oisy。 69．句意：现在，太多的游客已经造成了很多问题。根据have可知，本句时态为现在完成时；cause“导致”，动词应用过去分词形式。故填(c)aused。 70．句意：河流很脏，空气也不像以前那么新鲜了。fresh“新鲜的”，“not so+形容词原级+as”意为“不如；比不上”，所以此处填写形容词原级。故填(f)resh。 六、书面表达（满分20分） 71．你班下周开展主题为“读万卷书、行万里路”的演讲活动，请根据以下要点提示并自主发挥，用英语写一篇演讲稿。 注意事项： 1.词数90词左右（文章开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数）； 2.文章中不能出现真实的姓名、校名等信息； 3.文章必须包括所提供的主要信息，并适当发挥。 Dear my friends, It is my great honor to make a speech here. My topic is “Read ten thousand books and walk ten thousand miles.” _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you! 【答案】例文 Dear my friends, It is my great honor to make a speech here. My topic is “Read ten thousand books and walk ten thousand miles.” Reading makes a full man. We can get knowledge from good books. They help us open our mind. I like reading in my spare time. Black Beauty is one of my favourite books. It tells a story of a horse. After reading the book, I learnt that we should treat others kindly, no matter a person or an animal. Besides reading, travelling also plays an important role in our life. We can enjoy beautiful views and relax ourselves while travelling. The trip to Beijing was impressive. I visited lots of places of interest, tried the famous Beijing duck and really understood the meaning of the old saying “He who does not reach the Great Wall is not a true man.” You can either travel or read, and either your body or soul must be on the way. That’s all. Thank you. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”； ③提示：根据提示内容介绍读书和旅行的好处，适当增加细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出话题； 第二步，介绍读书的好处，并介绍一本你喜欢的书； 第三步，介绍旅行的好处，并描述你的一次旅游经历； 第四步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①in my spare time在我的空闲时间 ②play an important role in扮演重要作用 ③either...or或者……或者 [高分句型] ①After reading the book, I learnt that we should treat others kindly, no matter a person or an animal. (that引导的宾语从句) ②He who does not reach the Great Wall is not a true man. (who引导的定语从句；谚语) 试卷第6页，共7页 1 / 15 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中模拟卷(牛津译林版通用) 英语 姓 名: 条码 粘贴处 准考证号: 注意事项 1. 答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,并认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。 2. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写,字体工整。 3. 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答,超出答题区域范围的答案无效,在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 4. 保持卡面清洁,不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 5. 正确填涂 ■ 选择题(请用2B铅笔填涂 一、单项填空(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分) 1.1A11B11C11D1 6.1A11B1IC1[D1 11.1A11B11C11D1 2.1A11B11C11D1 7.A11B11C11D1 12.1A11B11C11D1 3.|A1|B11C11D1 8.1A1IB1IC11D1 13.|A11B1|C11D1 4.1A11B11C11D1 9.1A11B11C11D1 14.1A11B11C11D1 5.1A11B11C11D1 10.|A11B1IC11D1 15.1A11B11C11D1 二、完形填空(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分) 2= 16.1A11B11C11D1 21.1A11B1IC1[D1 26.1A11B11C11D1 17.1A11B11C11D1 22.1A11B1IC11D1 27.1A11B11C11D1 23.1A1IB1|C11D1 18.[A11B1IC11D1 28.1A1IB1|C|ID 19.1A11B11C11D1 24.1A11B11C11D1 29.1A11B11C11D1 20.|A11B11C11D1 25.1A11B11C11D1 30.IA]1B11C11D1 三、阅读理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 31.1A11B11C11D1 36.|A11B11C11D1 41.1A11B11C11D1 32.|A1IB11C|ID1 37.1A1IB11C11D1 42.1A1IB11CIID1 33.1A11B11C11D1 38.1A11B11C11D1 43.1A|1B11C]1D 34.1A11B11C11D1 39.|A11B11C1[D1 44.1A11B11C11D1 35.1A11B1[C11D1 40.1A11B1IC11D1 45.1A11B11C11D1 英语第1页(共2页 请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 非选择题(请在各试题的答题区内作答 四、填空(共15小题;46-55每小题1分,56-60每小题2分,满分20分) 49. 46. 47. 48. 50. 51. 53. 54. 55. 56. 57.. 58. 59. 60. 五、阅读填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 61. 6. 64. 62. 65. 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 六、书面表达(满分20分) 请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效! 英语第2页(共2页)