七年级英语期中模拟卷（沪教版2024 Units 1～4）-学易金卷：2024-2025学年初中下学期期中模拟考试

g44■ 2024-2025学年七年级下学期期中模拟卷（沪教版2024） 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 缺考 条 码粘贴处 准考证号： 记 注意事项 1.答题前， 考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，并认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.51m黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整 3. 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出答题区域范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 4. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 5. 正确填涂■ 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） (第1-30每小题1分，31-45每小题2分，46-50每小题1分)》 1[AJIBIICIIDI 6[AJIB]ICIID] 11AJIBIIC]IDI 16.1AJ[BIICIID] 2(AJ[BIICIIDI 7AJBIICIID] 12AJIBICHIDI 17AJIBIICI[D] 3.[AJ[BI[C]ID] 8(A][B]ICIID] 13.[A][BI[C][D] 18AJ[B][C][D] 4[AI[BI[CI[D] .JA]IBIICI[D] 14AI[BIICID] 1AJ[B][CI[D] 5[AJIBIICIIDI 10.[A][BI[CIID] 151AJIBIICJIDI 20.[AJIB]IC]ID] 211AJ[B][CI[D] 26[AJ[BIICI[D] 31[AJ[BI[C][D] 36[A]IB][C][D] 22[A]IBIICIID] 27JAJ[BIICIID] 32[AJIBIICIIDI 37JAJIBI[CI[D] 23.[AJIB]ICIIDI 28[AJIBJICIID] 33.[AIIBI[C][D] 38[AJIB]IC]ID] 24[A]IB]ICIID] 29AJIBIICIID] 34A][BI[C][D] 39A]IBI[C]ID] 25[A]IB]ICI[D] 30.[A][B]ICI[D] 35[AI[BI[CIID] 40[A][BI[CIID] 41A][B][CI[D] 46JAJ[BJIC][DI[E] 42[AJIB]CHD] 47AJIBJICIIDIE] 43.[A][B]IC][D] 48A][B]IC][DIE] 44AIIBIICI[D] 4.A][BIICIIDIEI 45[AJ[B]ICJID] 50.[A][B]ICI[DIE] 晴在各题目的答题区或内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） 六、任务型阅读（共4小题：51-53每小题2分，54题4分；满分10分） 51 52 53 54. 七、语法填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 55 56. 57 58 59 60 61 62. 3 64 八、语篇填词（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 65. 66. 67 68. 69 九、书面表达(10分) Golden Monkeys Golden monkeys are a kind of special animals.Let me tell you something about them. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 处语第2负（共2页） 2024-2025学年七年级下学期期中模拟卷（沪教版2024） 英语 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：Units 1~4，沪教版（2024）七年级下册。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题 一、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．I like to play ________ basketball with my friends but my brother loves to play ________ guitar in his free time. A．a; the B．the; / C．/; the D．the; a 2．My friend encourages me ________ new things. A．try B．trying C．to try D．to trying 3．Mr. Green is a doctor. He is often absent from home and his son ________ sees him. A．never B．seldom C．always D．usually 4．She wants to be a doctor, ________ her mum wants her to be a teacher. A．and B．but C．or D．so 5．There are many festivals in China, ________, Children’s day is on June 1st. A．such as B．like C．for example D．just like 6．—Can you tell me something about those chairs? —Of course. They are ________ hard woods. A．made from B．made of C．made into D．made in 7．Tea, the most popular drink in the world, was discovered ________ in China. A．by hand B．by mistake C．by accident D．by means 8．Shenzhen lies ________ the south of China but ________ the south of Guangzhou. A．in; to B．on; to C．to; on D．on; in 9．Look out of the window. It ________ now. A．snow B．will snow C．is snowing D．snowing 10．You look pale, Jenny. Why not ________ to have a rest? A．to stop B．stop C．remember D．stopped 二、语法选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） Trees are important. They can provide animals with homes. Lots of products, like pencils, are made 11 trees. However, they can give 12 these only if they are alive. So people have to do something to keep them 13 . Therefore, people spend much time and money 14 trees. They found that the tree would grow best in a climate (气候) with 15 sunlight and rain, and little sunlight or rain would stop the growth of a tree. We can know the change of climate by reading the pattern of rings in a tree trunk. You should count the rings of a tree trunk 16 the outside to the inside. If 17 tenth ring is far from the other rings, there must 18 lots of sunlight and rain. If the rings are close to each other, then the climate is bad. Study like this is not only for the history of weather, but also for the history of humans. You can find only sand now in one place of New Mexico. However, there were millions of people in the past. They 19 suddenly. Why? A group of scientists studied patterns of dead tree rings there, and they found that people went away because they destroyed (破坏) all the trees 20 and build houses. 11．A．in B．from C．of D．with 12．A．our B．ours C．we D．us 13．A．health B．healthy C．luck D．lucky 14．A．to make B．making C．to study D．studying 15．A．little B．few C．many D．much 16．A．from B．between C．for D．as 17．A．an B．the C．/ D．a 18．A．am B．is C．are D．be 19．A．are leaving B．leave C．will leave D．left 20．A．burning B．burn C．to burn D．to burning 三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Get ready for an amazing journey! Let’s go to Huadu this time. It’s a great place for young students to discover new places and experience fun activities. Huadu is in the north of Guangzhou. Here you will find many 21 places of interest. The Huadu Lake is really a perfect place to go birdwatching or simply take a walk. You can go to the Furong Holiday Resort if you 22 fun rides or mountain hiking. Walking through Huadu, you’ll see a mix of old and new. There might be old buildings with interesting 23 next to modern shops. Try visiting the local 24 in Huadu. Each store there has different things to buy, from toys to yummy snacks. 25 local food is a big highlight in Huadu. You could try 26 Cantonese dishes such as dim sum or wonton noodles. Each dish is different and nice. Meeting people in Huadu is fun too. You might learn to say “Ni Hao” which means hello in Chinese. Learning new words and using them to 27 people is exciting. When your trip 28 , you’ll return home with lots of stories. 29 , traveling in Huadu is not only just a 30 , but also an adventure (冒险) where you see new things, learn, and have lots of fun. For a young student, it’s a wonderful chance to discover a new world full of cool places and making new friends. 21．A．noisy B．crowded C．beautiful D．narrow 22．A．hate B．enjoy C．agree D．imagine 23．A．games B．music C．history D．activities 24．A．markets B．parks C．museums D．gardens 25．A．Seeing B．Cooking C．Smelling D．Tasting 26．A．delicious B．simple C．valuable D．cheap 27．A．care for B．talk to C．laugh at D．take in 28．A．lasts B．changes C．starts D．ends 29．A．Really B．Luckily C．In fact D．For example 30．A．lesson B．plan C．journey D．work 四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A Octopuses have three hearts. Two of them work only to move blood (血液) to their heads and help move the waste out of their bodies. The third works to send blood to the other parts of the body. When an octopus swims, the heart stops beating (跳动). Swimming makes them feel tired. Hummingbirds Fly Backward Hummingbirds are the only birds that can fly backward (向后). Why is that? Most birds move their wings (翅膀) upward and downward. But hummingbirds’ wings move backward and forward. The birds are only 2 to 3 centimeters in size and they can move their wings about 8 to 200 times a second. Why Can’t Elephants Jump? Elephants are the only mammal (哺乳动物) that can’t jump. The bones in elephants’ legs are so straight that they don’t have the “spring (弹簧)” to help them jump off the ground. It’s also because they don’t have to. They are very big and always live in groups to protect (保护) themselves. 31．In which section of the newspaper can we read the news? A．NICE PHOTOS. B．SPORTS NEWS. C．TRAVEL AROUND． D．ANIMAL WORLD． 32．What would be the best title for the first piece of news? A．Octopuses are Coming B．Let’s Learn about Sea Life C．More Than One Heart D．Swimming Stops Heart Beating 33．Hummingbirds can fly backward because ________. A．they are only 2 to 3 centimeters in size B．they move their wings upward and downward C．they move their wings backward and forward D．they beat their wings about 8 to 200 times a second 34．What can we know about elephants? ①The bones in their legs are straight.    ②They don’t have the “spring” to help jump. ③They are the only mammal.    ④They can protect each other. ⑤They are too big to jump. A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③⑤ D．②④⑤ 35．What do the three pieces of news have in common? A．They talk about animals in the zoo. B．They show us how wonderful nature is. C．They have something to do with geography. D．They ask people to make friends with animals. B Orion Jean is a 10-year-old boy from Fort Worth, Texas. He is making a difference in the world with his acts of kindness. And these acts may change the lives of people he has helped. It all began after a student kindness competition last year where he gave encouraging words to share about taking the first step.  “Kindness is a virtue (美德) we can all have, if we are willing to,” he said. “So why not start today? Because right now. it’s what we need more than ever.” With the $500 prize money he won, Orion donated (捐赠) toys to a local children’s hospital. Next, he helped prepare 100,000 meals for families in Texas. And now he wants to give books to kids who may not have them and plans to collect 500,000 books in a “race to kindness”. Kherri Jean. Orion’s mother, wrote on her Facebook page on July 31 that Orion has already collected over 120,000 books.“Today was one of my favorite days!” she said. “We had a ‘Race to Kindness’ free book fair for children and their parents. It was so great seeing kids looking for books they like and taking them home!” And even if he hasn’t met the goal of 500,000 books, Orion has done far more to put books into the hands of poor children than most. “It’s all about my moral responsibility (道德责任) to help people,” Orion said. “You know, it’s my responsibility to be able to see these people who need help know that I can help them.” 36．What did Orion do in the student kindness competition last year? A．He gave books to other kids. B．He shared his encouraging words. C．He donated toys to a local children’s hospital. D．He helped prepare 100,000 meals for families in Texas. 37．How many books does Orion still need to meet his goal of collecting books? A．300,000. B．500,000. C．120,000. D．380,000. 38．Why does Orion try to help others? A．It is helpful in his growing up and education. B．He thinks it a duty for him to help those in need. C．It is an after-school work for students in his school. D．He wants to win the student kindness competition again. 39．Which word can be used to describe Orion? A．Hard-working. B．Outgoing. C．Kind-hearted. D．Quiet. 40．What is the best title of the passage? A．Race to Kindness B．Seeing Is Believing C．Return to Nature D．Do Something Valuable C Altay, a place in the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region (新疆维吾尔自治区), has become a famous place for tourists because of a successful TV show named To the Wonder (《我的阿勒泰》). The show displays (展示) the area’s amazing natural beauty—mountains are covered with snow, lakes are very clear, and old villages are still in good condition. Altay is also a favourite place for skiing during the cold season. In fact, Altay has always been famous for its beautiful nature, but it was not a popular place to visit before because it took a long time to travel there and the cost of staying in hotels was high. However, the popular TV show has made more people, especially young people, interested in visiting Altay. Altay has different interesting things to see in summer and winter, so it can attract visitors all year. Many people advise the local government to keep making Altay better for tourists by improving the tourism and cultural attractions (景点), as well as making the place for tourists to stay and visit better. It is not the first time that a TV show has made a place more popular for tourists. In the last few years, other places, like Dali in Yunnan Province, have also become popular tourist destinations (目的地) because of interesting TV dramas. It’s fun to travel following the TV shows. 41．What is Altay famous for now? A．Its amazing natural beauty. B．Its skiing activities in winter. C．Its popular TV show. D．Both A and B． 42．Before the TV show, why wasn’t Altay a popular tourist destination? A．Because it was too cold in winter. B．Because it didn’t have beautiful landscape. C．Because it was unknown (未知的) to most people. D．Because it was far and expensive to visit. 43．According to the passage, what should Altay do to attract more tourists? A．Improve their transportation. B．Lower the cost of hotels. C．Improve tourism and cultural attractions. D．Make more TV shows. 44．What can we learn from the last paragraph? A．Dali is more popular than Altay. B．TV shows can help promote (促进) tourism. C．Altay should work harder to improve its natural beauty. D．Altay is the only place that has become more popular because of TV shows. 45．What is the best title for the passage? A．Altay: a beautiful landscape B．Why is Atlay so popular? C．A successful TV show: To the Wonder D．A popular TV show turns Altay into a more popular destination 5、 阅读还原（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读短文，把A~E五个选项填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。 Rainforests (热带雨林) cover six percent of the earth’s surface. There are rain forests in many parts of the world, but the biggest forests are in South America, Africa and South East Asia. There aren’t any rain forests in Europe or North America. About 75% of all the types of animals come from rainforests. 46 There are many beautiful birds, insects and reptiles (爬行动物). Many of them live in the trees, over 30 meters from the ground. There are also thousands of different plants —and lots of them are tall trees! It is always hot in a rainforest and the ground is always wet. 47 . The rain forests are very important for us. We need them! The trees and other plants in the forest help to make the air that we breathe. 48 They give us wood, rubber, fruits and many of our medicines. 49 For example, many years ago there was a large rainforest in Java (爪哇岛, 位于印尼). There were thousands of different plants and animals in the forest, but now there is nothing. People cut down the trees because they wanted to grow rice. They also wanted to grow rubber trees to make rubber. Many animals lived in the rainforest. Some of them went to other parts of Java, but many of them disappeared—forever. 50 The rain forests are in danger! A．It is also very dark there. B．They also help to control the weather. C．Thousands and thousands of animals live in rainforests. D．Unluckily, in many places, the rainforests are in danger. E．The same thing is happening now in many other parts of the world. 第II卷 非选择题 6、 任务型阅读（共4小题；51-53每小题2分，54题4分；满分10分） 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 Elephants are smart animals. They play an important part in Thailand’s tourism (旅游业). Every year, lots of tourists go to Thailand. Many of them like riding elephants and some want to watch elephants play ball games, draw pictures...But they don’t know that 80％ of these elephants live a bad life. Groups like the World Animal Protection (WAP) are helping these animals. They ask people to stop riding elephants and watching the animal shows. These elephants have to leave their mothers when they are babies (婴儿). People take them to a place and they have to take hard exercises every day. Now more and more people are working to help save the elephants. They take elephants to some places that are good for the animals. One place is Elephant Valley. Elephants can play freely there. A travel website (网站) says the places are not helpful to elephants if they have elephants for tourists to ride. Elephants are our friends. Let’s help them find a good place to live in. 51．How many elephants in Thailand live a terrible life? 52．What does the WAP do for animals according to the passage? 53．Why do some elephants have to leave their mothers when they are very young? 54．After reading the passage, what should we do to help save the elephants? 20 words or more. 7、 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） I still remember the day when Jose first came to our class. Mrs Jones 55 (lead) him into the classroom. He was wearing 56 dirty white shirt. He was so shy that he stood behind Mrs Jones. His shoes made a loud noise when he walked to his desk. All the students looked at him without any words. I wondered how he felt when everyone’s 57 (eye) were on him. I wanted to say “Hi”, 58 I was afraid that my friends would make fun of me for talking to “the new kid”. In the following days, Jose was lonely and always ate lunch 59 (quiet) in the school dining hall. When I got home, I told the whole story to my sister. I hoped 60 (get) some advice from her. “Just follow your heart,” my sister said. The next day, I greeted Jose with a 61 (friend) smile. “Hi, Jose,” I said 62 a loud voice. At first, he looked at me in surprise and smiled back. I saw his eyes were shining with 63 (happy). As time went on, we became good friends. “ 64 (you) smile is the brightest thing I’ve ever seen. I will never forget it,” Jose told me years later. 8、 语篇填词（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。 There are still many people who don’t have enough food to eat. They are f 65 with hunger. Rice is p 66 the most popular food in the world and millions of people eat it every day. Most people in Asia p 67 to boil or steam rice, and eat it with meat or vegetables. There are two ways to grow rice. In many places of Asia, farmers grow rice in water. However, this way of growing rice is not h 68 to many countries with dry climates. They have to grow rice in dry fields. In many places, farmers plant and harvest rice by hand. But in some places, large machines are used for growing rice. For e 69 , farmers use airplanes to drop rice seeds into the water to plant rice. 九、书面表达（10分） 70．某英文杂志正在征集保护动物方面的文章，你对此很感兴趣，上网了解到国宝级动物金丝猴也被列为濒危动物。请根据以下提示写一篇介绍金丝猴的英语短文投稿，并呼吁大家保护金丝猴。 名称 金丝猴 (Golden Monkey) 颜色 金黄色 分布 主要在中国 特点 擅长爬树；吃树叶和水果 现状 …… 建议 …… 注意: 1. 词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.短文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 Golden Monkeys Golden monkeys are a kind of special animals. Let me tell you something about them. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第6页，共7页 6 / 8 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年七年级下学期期中模拟卷（沪教版2024） 英语·参考答案 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：100分） 第Ⅰ卷 选择题 一、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 1-5 C C B B C 6-10 B D A C B 二、语法选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 11．C 12．D 13．B 14．D 15．D 16．A 17．B 18．D 19．D 20．C 三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 21．C 22．B 23．C 24．A 25．D 26．A 27．B 28．D 29．C 30．C 四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 31．D 32．C 33．C 34．B 35．B 36．B 37．D 38．B 39．C 40．A 41．D 42．D 43．C 44．B 45．D 5、 阅读还原（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 46．C 47．A 48．B 49．D 50．E 第II卷 非选择题 6、 任务型阅读（共4小题；51-53每小题2分，54题4分；满分10分） 51． There are 80％ of these elephants live a bad life. 52． They ask people to stop riding elephants and watching the animals shows. 53． Because they have to take hard exercises every day. 54．We should avoid engaging in activities such as elephant riding and watching animal shows and support places like Elephant Valley where elephants can live freely. (开放性试题，答案不唯一) 7、 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 55．led 56．a 57．eyes 58．but 59．quietly 60．to get 61．friendly 62．in 63．happiness 64．Your 8、 语篇填词（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 65．(f)ighting 66．(p)robably 67．(p)refer 68．(h)elpful 69．(e)xample 九、书面表达（10分） Golden Monkeys Golden monkeys are a kind of special animals. Let me tell you something about them. They mainly live in China. As you can see, they are golden and they have round mouths. They are cute and beautiful. I think they are also very clever and friendly. They are very good at climbing trees. As for food, they like eating leaves and fruits, and they live in the forests. Now, the golden monkeys are in great danger, because people cut down trees and kill them for their fur. Let’s save the golden monkeys. 答案第2页，共2页 ( 1 / 2 )学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$2024-2025学年七年级下学期期中模拟卷(泸教版2024) 英语·答题卡 姓 名: 缺考 条码 粘 贴 处 准考证号: 二 注意事项 1. 答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,并认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。 2. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写,字体工整。 3. 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答,超出答题区域范围的答案无效,在草纸、试卷上作答无效 4. 保持卡面清洁,不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 5. 正确填涂 选择题(请用2B铅笔填涂) =■ (第1-30每小题1分,31-45每小题2分,46-50每小题1分) 1.1A11B11C11D1 6.1A1IB1IC1ID] 11.[A]1B11C11D1 16.1A11B1[C11D1 2.A11B11C11D1 7.1A11B11C11D1 12.1A11B11C11D1 17.1A11B11C11D1 3.1A1[B11C11D1 8.|A11B11C11D1 13.1A11B11C11D1 18.|A11B1IC11D1 4.1A11B11C1ID1 9.1A11B11C11D] 14.1A1IB1IC1ID1 19.[A|1B||C11D1 5.IAI[B11C1ID1 10.[A1[B1|C11D1 15.A|[B]IC|[D1 20.|A1IB|IC1ID1 21.1A11B11C11D1 26.1A11B11C11D1 31.1A11B11C1|D1 36.1A11B11C11D1 22.1A11B11C11D1 27.1A11B11C11D1 32.1A11B11C11D1 37.1A11B|1C11D1 23.A11B11C11D1 28.1A11B11C11D1 33.1A11B|1C11D1 38.1A11B||C1ID1 24.1A11B11C11D1 29.1A11B11C11D1 34.JA11B11C11D1 39.1A11B11C11D1 25.1A11B11C11D1 30.|A11B11C11D1 35.1A11B11C11D1 40.]A1IB]1C1ID] = 41.|A11B11C11D1 46.|A11B11C11D11E1 42.1A]1B11C]1D] 47.JA11B1[C11D]1|E] 43.|A11B11C11D1 48.1A]1B1IC11D1IE1 44.[A1|B11C11D] 49.[A]|B1|C11D]l|E1 45.1A11B1|C11D] 50.1A11B1|C11Dl|E1 请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效! 英语第1页(共2页) 请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 非选择题(请在各试题的答题区内作答 六、任务型阅读(共4小题;51-53每小题2分,54题4分;满分10分) 51. 52. 53. 54. 七、语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 55. 56. 57. 58 59. 60. 62. 64. 八、语篇填词(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分) 65. 66. 67. 九、书面表达(10分) Golden Monkeys Golden monkeys are a kind of special animals. Let me tell you something about them 请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 英语第2页(共2页) ( ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( 此卷只装订 不密封 ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… … 学校： ______________ 姓名： _____________ 班级： _______________ 考号： ______________________ ) 2024-2025学年七年级下学期期中模拟卷（沪教版2024） 英语 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：Units 1~4，沪教版（2024）七年级下册。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题 一、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．I like to play ________ basketball with my friends but my brother loves to play ________ guitar in his free time. A．a; the B．the; / C．/; the D．the; a 2．My friend encourages me ________ new things. A．try B．trying C．to try D．to trying 3．Mr. Green is a doctor. He is often absent from home and his son ________ sees him. A．never B．seldom C．always D．usually 4．She wants to be a doctor, ________ her mum wants her to be a teacher. A．and B．but C．or D．so 5．There are many festivals in China, ________, Children’s day is on June 1st. A．such as B．like C．for example D．just like 6．—Can you tell me something about those chairs? —Of course. They are ________ hard woods. A．made from B．made of C．made into D．made in 7．Tea, the most popular drink in the world, was discovered ________ in China. A．by hand B．by mistake C．by accident D．by means 8．Shenzhen lies ________ the south of China but ________ the south of Guangzhou. A．in; to B．on; to C．to; on D．on; in 9．Look out of the window. It ________ now. A．snow B．will snow C．is snowing D．snowing 10．You look pale, Jenny. Why not ________ to have a rest? A．to stop B．stop C．remember D．stopped 二、语法选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） Trees are important. They can provide animals with homes. Lots of products, like pencils, are made 11 trees. However, they can give 12 these only if they are alive. So people have to do something to keep them 13 . Therefore, people spend much time and money 14 trees. They found that the tree would grow best in a climate (气候) with 15 sunlight and rain, and little sunlight or rain would stop the growth of a tree. We can know the change of climate by reading the pattern of rings in a tree trunk. You should count the rings of a tree trunk 16 the outside to the inside. If 17 tenth ring is far from the other rings, there must 18 lots of sunlight and rain. If the rings are close to each other, then the climate is bad. Study like this is not only for the history of weather, but also for the history of humans. You can find only sand now in one place of New Mexico. However, there were millions of people in the past. They 19 suddenly. Why? A group of scientists studied patterns of dead tree rings there, and they found that people went away because they destroyed (破坏) all the trees 20 and build houses. 11．A．in B．from C．of D．with 12．A．our B．ours C．we D．us 13．A．health B．healthy C．luck D．lucky 14．A．to make B．making C．to study D．studying 15．A．little B．few C．many D．much 16．A．from B．between C．for D．as 17．A．an B．the C．/ D．a 18．A．am B．is C．are D．be 19．A．are leaving B．leave C．will leave D．left 20．A．burning B．burn C．to burn D．to burning 三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Get ready for an amazing journey! Let’s go to Huadu this time. It’s a great place for young students to discover new places and experience fun activities. Huadu is in the north of Guangzhou. Here you will find many 21 places of interest. The Huadu Lake is really a perfect place to go birdwatching or simply take a walk. You can go to the Furong Holiday Resort if you 22 fun rides or mountain hiking. Walking through Huadu, you’ll see a mix of old and new. There might be old buildings with interesting 23 next to modern shops. Try visiting the local 24 in Huadu. Each store there has different things to buy, from toys to yummy snacks. 25 local food is a big highlight in Huadu. You could try 26 Cantonese dishes such as dim sum or wonton noodles. Each dish is different and nice. Meeting people in Huadu is fun too. You might learn to say “Ni Hao” which means hello in Chinese. Learning new words and using them to 27 people is exciting. When your trip 28 , you’ll return home with lots of stories. 29 , traveling in Huadu is not only just a 30 , but also an adventure (冒险) where you see new things, learn, and have lots of fun. For a young student, it’s a wonderful chance to discover a new world full of cool places and making new friends. 21．A．noisy B．crowded C．beautiful D．narrow 22．A．hate B．enjoy C．agree D．imagine 23．A．games B．music C．history D．activities 24．A．markets B．parks C．museums D．gardens 25．A．Seeing B．Cooking C．Smelling D．Tasting 26．A．delicious B．simple C．valuable D．cheap 27．A．care for B．talk to C．laugh at D．take in 28．A．lasts B．changes C．starts D．ends 29．A．Really B．Luckily C．In fact D．For example 30．A．lesson B．plan C．journey D．work 四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A Octopuses have three hearts. Two of them work only to move blood (血液) to their heads and help move the waste out of their bodies. The third works to send blood to the other parts of the body. When an octopus swims, the heart stops beating (跳动). Swimming makes them feel tired. Hummingbirds Fly BackwardHummingbirds are the only birds that can fly backward (向后). Why is that? Most birds move their wings (翅膀) upward and downward. But hummingbirds’ wings move backward and forward. The birds are only 2 to 3 centimeters in size and they can move their wings about 8 to 200 times a second. Why Can’t Elephants Jump?Elephants are the only mammal (哺乳动物) that can’t jump. The bones in elephants’ legs are so straight that they don’t have the “spring (弹簧)” to help them jump off the ground. It’s also because they don’t have to. They are very big and always live in groups to protect (保护) themselves. 31．In which section of the newspaper can we read the news? A．NICE PHOTOS. B．SPORTS NEWS. C．TRAVEL AROUND． D．ANIMAL WORLD． 32．What would be the best title for the first piece of news? A．Octopuses are Coming B．Let’s Learn about Sea Life C．More Than One Heart D．Swimming Stops Heart Beating 33．Hummingbirds can fly backward because ________. A．they are only 2 to 3 centimeters in size B．they move their wings upward and downward C．they move their wings backward and forward D．they beat their wings about 8 to 200 times a second 34．What can we know about elephants? ①The bones in their legs are straight.    ②They don’t have the “spring” to help jump. ③They are the only mammal.    ④They can protect each other. ⑤They are too big to jump. A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③⑤ D．②④⑤ 35．What do the three pieces of news have in common? A．They talk about animals in the zoo. B．They show us how wonderful nature is. C．They have something to do with geography. D．They ask people to make friends with animals. B Orion Jean is a 10-year-old boy from Fort Worth, Texas. He is making a difference in the world with his acts of kindness. And these acts may change the lives of people he has helped. It all began after a student kindness competition last year where he gave encouraging words to share about taking the first step.  “Kindness is a virtue (美德) we can all have, if we are willing to,” he said. “So why not start today? Because right now. it’s what we need more than ever.” With the $500 prize money he won, Orion donated (捐赠) toys to a local children’s hospital. Next, he helped prepare 100,000 meals for families in Texas. And now he wants to give books to kids who may not have them and plans to collect 500,000 books in a “race to kindness”. Kherri Jean. Orion’s mother, wrote on her Facebook page on July 31 that Orion has already collected over 120,000 books.“Today was one of my favorite days!” she said. “We had a ‘Race to Kindness’ free book fair for children and their parents. It was so great seeing kids looking for books they like and taking them home!” And even if he hasn’t met the goal of 500,000 books, Orion has done far more to put books into the hands of poor children than most. “It’s all about my moral responsibility (道德责任) to help people,” Orion said. “You know, it’s my responsibility to be able to see these people who need help know that I can help them.” 36．What did Orion do in the student kindness competition last year? A．He gave books to other kids. B．He shared his encouraging words. C．He donated toys to a local children’s hospital. D．He helped prepare 100,000 meals for families in Texas. 37．How many books does Orion still need to meet his goal of collecting books? A．300,000. B．500,000. C．120,000. D．380,000. 38．Why does Orion try to help others? A．It is helpful in his growing up and education. B．He thinks it a duty for him to help those in need. C．It is an after-school work for students in his school. D．He wants to win the student kindness competition again. 39．Which word can be used to describe Orion? A．Hard-working. B．Outgoing. C．Kind-hearted. D．Quiet. 40．What is the best title of the passage? A．Race to Kindness B．Seeing Is Believing C．Return to Nature D．Do Something Valuable C Altay, a place in the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region (新疆维吾尔自治区), has become a famous place for tourists because of a successful TV show named To the Wonder (《我的阿勒泰》). The show displays (展示) the area’s amazing natural beauty—mountains are covered with snow, lakes are very clear, and old villages are still in good condition. Altay is also a favourite place for skiing during the cold season. In fact, Altay has always been famous for its beautiful nature, but it was not a popular place to visit before because it took a long time to travel there and the cost of staying in hotels was high. However, the popular TV show has made more people, especially young people, interested in visiting Altay. Altay has different interesting things to see in summer and winter, so it can attract visitors all year. Many people advise the local government to keep making Altay better for tourists by improving the tourism and cultural attractions (景点), as well as making the place for tourists to stay and visit better. It is not the first time that a TV show has made a place more popular for tourists. In the last few years, other places, like Dali in Yunnan Province, have also become popular tourist destinations (目的地) because of interesting TV dramas. It’s fun to travel following the TV shows. 41．What is Altay famous for now? A．Its amazing natural beauty. B．Its skiing activities in winter. C．Its popular TV show. D．Both A and B． 42．Before the TV show, why wasn’t Altay a popular tourist destination? A．Because it was too cold in winter. B．Because it didn’t have beautiful landscape. C．Because it was unknown (未知的) to most people. D．Because it was far and expensive to visit. 43．According to the passage, what should Altay do to attract more tourists? A．Improve their transportation. B．Lower the cost of hotels. C．Improve tourism and cultural attractions. D．Make more TV shows. 44．What can we learn from the last paragraph? A．Dali is more popular than Altay. B．TV shows can help promote (促进) tourism. C．Altay should work harder to improve its natural beauty. D．Altay is the only place that has become more popular because of TV shows. 45．What is the best title for the passage? A．Altay: a beautiful landscape B．Why is Atlay so popular? C．A successful TV show: To the Wonder D．A popular TV show turns Altay into a more popular destination 5、 阅读还原（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读短文，把A~E五个选项填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。 Rainforests (热带雨林) cover six percent of the earth’s surface. There are rain forests in many parts of the world, but the biggest forests are in South America, Africa and South East Asia. There aren’t any rain forests in Europe or North America. About 75% of all the types of animals come from rainforests. 46 There are many beautiful birds, insects and reptiles (爬行动物). Many of them live in the trees, over 30 meters from the ground. There are also thousands of different plants —and lots of them are tall trees! It is always hot in a rainforest and the ground is always wet. 47 . The rain forests are very important for us. We need them! The trees and other plants in the forest help to make the air that we breathe. 48 They give us wood, rubber, fruits and many of our medicines. 49 For example, many years ago there was a large rainforest in Java (爪哇岛, 位于印尼). There were thousands of different plants and animals in the forest, but now there is nothing. People cut down the trees because they wanted to grow rice. They also wanted to grow rubber trees to make rubber. Many animals lived in the rainforest. Some of them went to other parts of Java, but many of them disappeared—forever. 50 The rain forests are in danger! A．It is also very dark there. B．They also help to control the weather. C．Thousands and thousands of animals live in rainforests. D．Unluckily, in many places, the rainforests are in danger. E．The same thing is happening now in many other parts of the world. 第II卷 非选择题 6、 任务型阅读（共4小题；51-53每小题2分，54题4分；满分10分） 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 Elephants are smart animals. They play an important part in Thailand’s tourism (旅游业). Every year, lots of tourists go to Thailand. Many of them like riding elephants and some want to watch elephants play ball games, draw pictures...But they don’t know that 80％ of these elephants live a bad life. Groups like the World Animal Protection (WAP) are helping these animals. They ask people to stop riding elephants and watching the animal shows. These elephants have to leave their mothers when they are babies (婴儿). People take them to a place and they have to take hard exercises every day. Now more and more people are working to help save the elephants. They take elephants to some places that are good for the animals. One place is Elephant Valley. Elephants can play freely there. A travel website (网站) says the places are not helpful to elephants if they have elephants for tourists to ride. Elephants are our friends. Let’s help them find a good place to live in. 51．How many elephants in Thailand live a terrible life? 52．What does the WAP do for animals according to the passage? 53．Why do some elephants have to leave their mothers when they are very young? 54．After reading the passage, what should we do to help save the elephants? 20 words or more. 7、 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） I still remember the day when Jose first came to our class. Mrs Jones 55 (lead) him into the classroom. He was wearing 56 dirty white shirt. He was so shy that he stood behind Mrs Jones. His shoes made a loud noise when he walked to his desk. All the students looked at him without any words. I wondered how he felt when everyone’s 57 (eye) were on him. I wanted to say “Hi”, 58 I was afraid that my friends would make fun of me for talking to “the new kid”. In the following days, Jose was lonely and always ate lunch 59 (quiet) in the school dining hall. When I got home, I told the whole story to my sister. I hoped 60 (get) some advice from her. “Just follow your heart,” my sister said. The next day, I greeted Jose with a 61 (friend) smile. “Hi, Jose,” I said 62 a loud voice. At first, he looked at me in surprise and smiled back. I saw his eyes were shining with 63 (happy). As time went on, we became good friends. “ 64 (you) smile is the brightest thing I’ve ever seen. I will never forget it,” Jose told me years later. 8、 语篇填词（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。 There are still many people who don’t have enough food to eat. They are f 65 with hunger. Rice is p 66 the most popular food in the world and millions of people eat it every day. Most people in Asia p 67 to boil or steam rice, and eat it with meat or vegetables. There are two ways to grow rice. In many places of Asia, farmers grow rice in water. However, this way of growing rice is not h 68 to many countries with dry climates. They have to grow rice in dry fields. In many places, farmers plant and harvest rice by hand. But in some places, large machines are used for growing rice. For e 69 , farmers use airplanes to drop rice seeds into the water to plant rice. 九、书面表达（10分） 70．某英文杂志正在征集保护动物方面的文章，你对此很感兴趣，上网了解到国宝级动物金丝猴也被列为濒危动物。请根据以下提示写一篇介绍金丝猴的英语短文投稿，并呼吁大家保护金丝猴。 名称 金丝猴 (Golden Monkey) 颜色 金黄色 分布 主要在中国 特点 擅长爬树；吃树叶和水果 现状 …… 建议 …… 注意: 1. 词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.短文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 Golden Monkeys Golden monkeys are a kind of special animals. Let me tell you something about them. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第7页（共10页） 试题 第8页（共10页） 试题 第9页（共10页） 试题 第10页（共10页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年七年级下学期期中模拟卷（沪教版2024） 英语 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：Units 1~4，沪教版（2024）七年级下册。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题 一、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．I like to play ________ basketball with my friends but my brother loves to play ________ guitar in his free time. A．a; the B．the; / C．/; the D．the; a 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我喜欢和我的朋友们打篮球，但是我哥哥喜欢在他的空闲时间弹吉他。 考查冠词。a是不定冠词，修饰可数名词单数，表示泛指一个……；the是定冠词，表示特指；/零冠词。第一个空“play basketball”是固定短语，打篮球，中间不需要加冠词，所以第一个空填“/”。第二个空“play the guitar”是固定短语，弹吉他，中间需要加定冠词the。故选C。 2．My friend encourages me ________ new things. A．try B．trying C．to try D．to trying 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我的朋友鼓励我尝试新事物。 考查固定搭配。encourage sb. to do sth.“鼓励某人做某事”，故选C。 3．Mr. Green is a doctor. He is often absent from home and his son ________ sees him. A．never B．seldom C．always D．usually 【答案】B 【详解】句意：格林先生是一名医生。他经常不在家，他的儿子很少见到他。 考查副词辨析。never从不，永不；seldom很少；always总是；usually通常。根据“Mr. Green is a doctor. He is often absent from home”可知由于工作忙，经常不在家，格林先生的儿子“很少”见到他。故选B。 4．She wants to be a doctor, ________ her mum wants her to be a teacher. A．and B．but C．or D．so 【答案】B 【详解】句意：她想成为一名医生，但是她的妈妈想让她成为一名老师。 考查连词辨析。and和，并且；but但是；or或者；so所以，如此。wants to be a doctor意思是“想成为一名医生”，wants her to be a teacher意思是“想让她成为一名老师”，二者意思不同，前后两句存在转折关系，故选B。 5．There are many festivals in China, ________, Children’s day is on June 1st. A．such as B．like C．for example D．just like 【答案】C 【详解】句意：中国有许多节日，例如，儿童节在6月1日。 考查介词短语。such as例如，用于列举，后面直接跟例子，不加逗号；like比如，用于举例时，后无逗号；just like正如；for example例如，一般列举一件事，后面一般用逗号隔开。根据“Children’s day is on June 1st.”可知，此处举儿童节为例，且空后有逗号。故选C。 6．—Can you tell me something about those chairs? —Of course. They are ________ hard woods. A．made from B．made of C．made into D．made in 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我一些关于那些椅子的事吗？——当然。它们是由硬木制成的。 考查动词短语。made from由……制成，从制成品中看不出原材料；made of由……制成，从制成品中能看出原材料；made into被制成……（形状）；made in在……生产，后接地点。根据空后的“hard woods”可知，此处指制作原料，且表示从制成品中能看出原材料，B项符合。故选B。 7．Tea, the most popular drink in the world, was discovered ________ in China. A．by hand B．by mistake C．by means D．by accident 【答案】D 【详解】句意：世界上最受欢迎的饮料——茶，是在中国偶然发现的。 考查介词短语。by hand手工的；by mistake错误地；by means通过方式; by accident意外地。根据“Tea, the most popular drink in the world, was discovered…in China.”可知，茶是偶然发现的，by accident表示“意外地”符合语境。故选D。 8．Shenzhen lies ________ the south of China but ________ the south of Guangzhou. A．in; to B．on; to C．to; on D．on; in 【答案】A 【详解】句意：深圳位于中国的南部，但在广州的南部。 考查介词辨析。to用于表示一个地方在另一个地方的外部方向，不接壤；on表示两者接壤；in表示一个地方在另一个地方之内。深圳位于中国内部，用in；深圳和广州不接壤，是独立关系，用to。故选A。 9．Look out of the window. It ________ now. A．snow B．will snow C．is snowing D．snowing 【答案】C 【详解】句意：看窗外。现在正在下雪。 考查现在进行时的用法。根据句中的“now”可知，动作正在发生，因此需要使用现在进行时。故选C。 10．You look pale, Jenny. Why not ________ to have a rest? A．to stop B．stop C．remember D．stopped 【答案】B 【详解】句意：珍妮，你看起来脸色苍白。为什么不停下来休息一下呢？ 考查“Why not”后面接动词原形，表示建议或提议。to stop停止、停下，动词不定式；stop停止、停下，动词原形；remember记得、记住，动词原形；stopped停止、停下，过去式或过去分词。根据“You look pale, Jenny. Why not...to have a rest?”可知，句中表述因为脸色看起来苍白，建议对方“停下来”休息。“Why not...”是一个固定句型，后面要接动词原形，用来提出建议，意思是 “为什么不……”；“stop to do sth.”表示“停下来去做另一件事”。故选B。 二、语法选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） Trees are important. They can provide animals with homes. Lots of products, like pencils, are made 11 trees. However, they can give 12 these only if they are alive. So people have to do something to keep them 13 . Therefore, people spend much time and money 14 trees. They found that the tree would grow best in a climate (气候) with 15 sunlight and rain, and little sunlight or rain would stop the growth of a tree. We can know the change of climate by reading the pattern of rings in a tree trunk. You should count the rings of a tree trunk 16 the outside to the inside. If 17 tenth ring is far from the other rings, there must 18 lots of sunlight and rain. If the rings are close to each other, then the climate is bad. Study like this is not only for the history of weather, but also for the history of humans. You can find only sand now in one place of New Mexico. However, there were millions of people in the past. They 19 suddenly. Why? A group of scientists studied patterns of dead tree rings there, and they found that people went away because they destroyed (破坏) all the trees 20 and build houses. 11．A．in B．from C．of D．with 12．A．our B．ours C．we D．us 13．A．health B．healthy C．luck D．lucky 14．A．to make B．making C．to study D．studying 15．A．little B．few C．many D．much 16．A．from B．between C．for D．as 17．A．an B．the C．/ D．a 18．A．am B．is C．are D．be 19．A．are leaving B．leave C．will leave D．left 20．A．burning B．burn C．to burn D．to burning 【答案】 11．C 12．D 13．B 14．D 15．D 16．A 17．B 18．D 19．D 20．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了树木年轮的重要性。 11．句意：许多产品，例如铅笔是由树木制成的。 in在……里面；from来自；of属于……的；with和。根据“Lots of products, like pencils are made…trees.”可知，此处为固定短语be made of“由……制成（原材料显而易见）”。故选C。 12．句意：但是，只有在它们还活着的情况下，它们才能给我们这些。 our我们的，形容词性物主代词；ours我们的，名词性物主代词；we我们，主格；us我们，宾格。根据“However, they can give…these only if they are alive.”可知，位于动词后应用人称代词宾格us。故选D。 13．句意：因此，人们必须做些事情来保持它们健康。 health健康，名词；healthy健康的，形容词；luck幸运，名词；lucky幸运的，形容词。根据“So people have to do something to keep them…．”可知，树对人类很重要，因此人类要保持树的健康，应用形容词healthy作宾语补足语。故选B。 14．句意：因此，人们花了很多时间和金钱来研究树木。 to make制造，动词不定式；making制造，现在分词；to study学习，动词不定式；studying学习，动名词。根据“Therefore, people spend much time and money…trees.”可知，树很重要，所以需要花时间去研究学习，此处为固定短语spend time doing sth“花时间做某事”，应用study的动名词形式。故选D。 15．句意：他们发现，树在阳光和雨水充足的气候下生长得最好，而很少的阳光或雨水会阻止树的生长。 little少的，修饰不可数名词；few少的，修饰复数名词；many很多，修饰复数名词；much很多，修饰不可数名词。根据“They found that the tree would grow best in a climate (气候) with…sunlight and rain, and little sunlight or rain would stop the growth of a tree.”可知，树需要很多阳光和雨水，此处修饰不可数名词sunlight应用much。故选D。 16．句意：你应该从外到内数树干的年轮。 from从；between在……之间；for为了；as作为。根据“You should count the rings of a tree trunk…the outside to the inside.”可知，此处为固定搭配from…to…表示“从外到内”。故选A。 17．句意：如果第十圈远离其他年轮，则一定有很多阳光和雨。 an一个，用于修饰以元音音素开头的词，表泛指；the这个/那个，定冠词，表特指；/零冠词；a一个，用于修饰以辅音音素开头的词，表泛指。根据“If…tenth ring is far from the other rings, there must…lots of sunlight and rain.”可知，此处特指第十圈树木年轮，应用定冠词the修饰。故选B。 18．句意：如果第十圈远离其他年轮，则一定有很多阳光和雨。 am是，主语为I；is是，主语为第三人称单数；are是，主语为第一、三人称复数或第二人称；be是，动词原形。根据“If…tenth ring is far from the other rings, there must…lots of sunlight and rain.”可知，位于情态动词must后用动词原形。故选D。 19．句意：他们突然离开了。 are leaving离开，现在进行时；leave离开，动词原形；will leave离开，一般将来时；left离开，过去式。根据“You can find only sand now in one place of New Mexico. However, there were millions of people in the past. They…suddenly.”可知，时态为一般过去时，用动词过去式。故选D。 20．句意：一群科学家在那里研究了枯树的年轮模式，他们发现人们离开是因为他们砍伐了所有的树木来燃烧和建造房屋。 burning燃烧，动名词；burn燃烧，动词原形；to burn燃烧，动词不定式；to burning燃烧。根据“because they destroyed (破坏) all the trees…and build houses.”可知，此处是指他们摧毁树木是为了拿来燃烧，应用动词不定式表目的。故选C。 三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Get ready for an amazing journey! Let’s go to Huadu this time. It’s a great place for young students to discover new places and experience fun activities. Huadu is in the north of Guangzhou. Here you will find many 21 places of interest. The Huadu Lake is really a perfect place to go birdwatching or simply take a walk. You can go to the Furong Holiday Resort if you 22 fun rides or mountain hiking. Walking through Huadu, you’ll see a mix of old and new. There might be old buildings with interesting 23 next to modern shops. Try visiting the local 24 in Huadu. Each store there has different things to buy, from toys to yummy snacks. 25 local food is a big highlight in Huadu. You could try 26 Cantonese dishes such as dim sum or wonton noodles. Each dish is different and nice. Meeting people in Huadu is fun too. You might learn to say “Ni Hao” which means hello in Chinese. Learning new words and using them to 27 people is exciting. When your trip 28 , you’ll return home with lots of stories. 29 , traveling in Huadu is not only just a 30 , but also an adventure (冒险) where you see new things, learn, and have lots of fun. For a young student, it’s a wonderful chance to discover a new world full of cool places and making new friends. 21．A．noisy B．crowded C．beautiful D．narrow 22．A．hate B．enjoy C．agree D．imagine 23．A．games B．music C．history D．activities 24．A．markets B．parks C．museums D．gardens 25．A．Seeing B．Cooking C．Smelling D．Tasting 26．A．delicious B．simple C．valuable D．cheap 27．A．care for B．talk to C．laugh at D．take in 28．A．lasts B．changes C．starts D．ends 29．A．Really B．Luckily C．In fact D．For example 30．A．lesson B．plan C．journey D．work 【答案】 21．C 22．B 23．C 24．A 25．D 26．A 27．B 28．D 29．C 30．C 【导语】本文简述了去花都的旅行指南，包括景点和美食推荐。 21．句意：在这里你会发现许多美丽的名胜古迹。 noisy吵闹的；crowded拥挤的；beautiful美丽的；narrow狭窄的。根据“The Huadu Lake is really a perfect place to go…”可知是又许多美丽的名胜。故选C。 22．句意：如果你喜欢游乐设施或登山，可以前往芙蓉度假村。 hate讨厌；enjoy喜欢；agree同意；imagine想象。根据“You can go to the Furong Holiday Resort…”可知，你想去芙蓉度假村的前提是你喜欢游乐设施或登山。故选B。 23．句意：现代商店旁边可能会有含有趣历史的古老建筑。 games游戏；music音乐；history历史；activities活动。根据“There might be old buildings with interesting…”可知，古老的建筑有着很多历史。故选C。 24．句意：尝试参观花都的当地市场。 markets市场；parks公园；museums博物馆；gardens花园。根据“Each store there has different things to buy, from toys to yummy snacks.”可知，只有去市场才能买到玩具或零食。故选A。 25．句意：品尝当地美食是花都旅行的一大亮点。 Seeing看；Cooking烹饪；Smelling闻；Tasting品尝。根据“…local food is a big highlight in Huadu.”可知，当地的食物是用来品尝的。故选D。 26．句意：你可以品尝美味的粤菜，例如点心或馄饨面。 delicious美味的；simple简单的；valuable有价值的；cheap便宜的。根据“Each dish is different and nice.”可知，每种菜肴都很美味。故选A。 27．句意：学习新单词并用它们与人们交谈是很令人兴奋的。 care for关心；talk to谈论；laugh at嘲笑；take in吸收。根据“You might learn to say ‘Ni Hao’ which means hello in Chinese.”可知，学了新的单词可以尝试和当地人交谈，这很有趣。故选B。 28．句意：当你的旅行结束时，你将带着许多故事回家。 lasts持续；changes改变；starts开始；ends结束。根据“…you’ll return home with lots of stories.”可知，返回家乡时就是结束旅行时。故选D。 29．句意：事实上，在花都旅游不仅仅是一次旅程，更是一次冒险。 Really真的；Luckily幸运地；In fact事实上；For example例如。根据“…traveling in Huadu is not only just a…”以及后文可知，此处用In fact，表示总结此次旅行收获的感受。故选C。 30．句意：在花都旅游不仅仅是一次旅程，更是一次冒险。 lesson课程；plan计划；journey旅行；work工作。根据“…traveling in Huadu is not only just a…”可知，来花都是一次旅行。故选C。 四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A Octopuses have three hearts. Two of them work only to move blood (血液) to their heads and help move the waste out of their bodies. The third works to send blood to the other parts of the body. When an octopus swims, the heart stops beating (跳动). Swimming makes them feel tired. Hummingbirds Fly BackwardHummingbirds are the only birds that can fly backward (向后). Why is that? Most birds move their wings (翅膀) upward and downward. But hummingbirds’ wings move backward and forward. The birds are only 2 to 3 centimeters in size and they can move their wings about 8 to 200 times a second. Why Can’t Elephants Jump?Elephants are the only mammal (哺乳动物) that can’t jump. The bones in elephants’ legs are so straight that they don’t have the “spring (弹簧)” to help them jump off the ground. It’s also because they don’t have to. They are very big and always live in groups to protect (保护) themselves. 31．In which section of the newspaper can we read the news? A．NICE PHOTOS. B．SPORTS NEWS. C．TRAVEL AROUND． D．ANIMAL WORLD． 32．What would be the best title for the first piece of news? A．Octopuses are Coming B．Let’s Learn about Sea Life C．More Than One Heart D．Swimming Stops Heart Beating 33．Hummingbirds can fly backward because ________. A．they are only 2 to 3 centimeters in size B．they move their wings upward and downward C．they move their wings backward and forward D．they beat their wings about 8 to 200 times a second 34．What can we know about elephants? ①The bones in their legs are straight.    ②They don’t have the “spring” to help jump. ③They are the only mammal.    ④They can protect each other. ⑤They are too big to jump. A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③⑤ D．②④⑤ 35．What do the three pieces of news have in common? A．They talk about animals in the zoo. B．They show us how wonderful nature is. C．They have something to do with geography. D．They ask people to make friends with animals. 【答案】31．D 32．C 33．C 34．B 35．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了关于章鱼、蜂鸟和大象的一些有趣事实。文章通过三个部分分别介绍了这些动物的独特特征和生活习性。 31．推理判断题。根据文章内容，所有段落都在描述不同动物的特征，如章鱼的心脏、蜂鸟的飞行方式和大象的骨骼结构。这些内容都属于动物世界的范畴，因此最可能出现在“ANIMAL WORLD”板块。故选D。 32．最佳标题。根据文章第一段“Octopuses have three hearts. Two of them work only to move blood to their heads and help move the waste out of their bodies. The third works to send blood to the other parts of the body.”可知，文章主要讲述了章鱼的三颗心脏及其功能。故选C。 33．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“But hummingbirds’ wings move backward and forward.”可知，蜂鸟能够向后飞行的原因是它们的翅膀可以前后移动。故选C。 34．细节理解题。根据文章第三段“The bones in elephants’ legs are so straight that they don’t have the ‘spring’ to help them jump off the ground.”和“They are very big and always live in groups to protect themselves.”可知，①、②和④是正确的。故选B。 35．推理判断题。三则新闻都讲述了动物的独特特征和生活习性，展示了自然界的奇妙之处。故选B。 B Orion Jean is a 10-year-old boy from Fort Worth, Texas. He is making a difference in the world with his acts of kindness. And these acts may change the lives of people he has helped. It all began after a student kindness competition last year where he gave encouraging words to share about taking the first step.  “Kindness is a virtue (美德) we can all have, if we are willing to,” he said. “So why not start today? Because right now. it’s what we need more than ever.” With the $500 prize money he won, Orion donated (捐赠) toys to a local children’s hospital. Next, he helped prepare 100,000 meals for families in Texas. And now he wants to give books to kids who may not have them and plans to collect 500,000 books in a “race to kindness”. Kherri Jean. Orion’s mother, wrote on her Facebook page on July 31 that Orion has already collected over 120,000 books.“Today was one of my favorite days!” she said. “We had a ‘Race to Kindness’ free book fair for children and their parents. It was so great seeing kids looking for books they like and taking them home!” And even if he hasn’t met the goal of 500,000 books, Orion has done far more to put books into the hands of poor children than most. “It’s all about my moral responsibility (道德责任) to help people,” Orion said. “You know, it’s my responsibility to be able to see these people who need help know that I can help them.” 36．What did Orion do in the student kindness competition last year? A．He gave books to other kids. B．He shared his encouraging words. C．He donated toys to a local children’s hospital. D．He helped prepare 100,000 meals for families in Texas. 37．How many books does Orion still need to meet his goal of collecting books? A．300,000. B．500,000. C．120,000. D．380,000. 38．Why does Orion try to help others? A．It is helpful in his growing up and education. B．He thinks it a duty for him to help those in need. C．It is an after-school work for students in his school. D．He wants to win the student kindness competition again. 39．Which word can be used to describe Orion? A．Hard-working. B．Outgoing. C．Kind-hearted. D．Quiet. 40．What is the best title of the passage? A．Race to Kindness B．Seeing Is Believing C．Return to Nature D．Do Something Valuable 【答案】36．B 37．D 38．B 39．C 40．A 【导语】本文讲述了10岁男孩Orion Jean通过善举帮助他人，尤其是通过捐赠玩具、准备餐食和收集书籍来改变他人生活的故事。 36．细节理解题。根据“It all began after a student kindness competition last year where he gave encouraging words to share about taking the first step.”可知Orion在去年的学生善良竞赛中分享了鼓励的话语，故选B。 37．细节理解题。根据“Orion has already collected over 120,000 books”和“And even if he hasn’t meet the goal of 500,000 books”可知Orion还需要收集380,000本书才能达到目标，故选D。 38．细节理解题。根据“It’s all about my moral responsibility to help people”可知Orion认为帮助他人是他的道德责任，故选B。 39．细节理解题。根据全文内容，尤其是Orion的善举和对他人的帮助，可以形容他为“Kind-hearted”，故选C。 40．主旨大意题。根据全文内容，尤其是Orion的“Race to Kindness”活动，最佳标题应为“Race to Kindness”，故选A。 C Altay, a place in the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region (新疆维吾尔自治区), has become a famous place for tourists because of a successful TV show named To the Wonder (《我的阿勒泰》). The show displays (展示) the area’s amazing natural beauty—mountains are covered with snow, lakes are very clear, and old villages are still in good condition. Altay is also a favourite place for skiing during the cold season. In fact, Altay has always been famous for its beautiful nature, but it was not a popular place to visit before because it took a long time to travel there and the cost of staying in hotels was high. However, the popular TV show has made more people, especially young people, interested in visiting Altay. Altay has different interesting things to see in summer and winter, so it can attract visitors all year. Many people advise the local government to keep making Altay better for tourists by improving the tourism and cultural attractions (景点), as well as making the place for tourists to stay and visit better. It is not the first time that a TV show has made a place more popular for tourists. In the last few years, other places, like Dali in Yunnan Province, have also become popular tourist destinations (目的地) because of interesting TV dramas. It’s fun to travel following the TV shows. 41．What is Altay famous for now? A．Its amazing natural beauty. B．Its skiing activities in winter. C．Its popular TV show. D．Both A and B． 42．Before the TV show, why wasn’t Altay a popular tourist destination? A．Because it was too cold in winter. B．Because it didn’t have beautiful landscape. C．Because it was unknown (未知的) to most people. D．Because it was far and expensive to visit. 43．According to the passage, what should Altay do to attract more tourists? A．Improve their transportation. B．Lower the cost of hotels. C．Improve tourism and cultural attractions. D．Make more TV shows. 44．What can we learn from the last paragraph? A．Dali is more popular than Altay. B．TV shows can help promote (促进) tourism. C．Altay should work harder to improve its natural beauty. D．Altay is the only place that has become more popular because of TV shows. 45．What is the best title for the passage? A．Altay: a beautiful landscape B．Why is Atlay so popular? C．A successful TV show: To the Wonder D．A popular TV show turns Altay into a more popular destination 【答案】41．D 42．D 43．C 44．B 45．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了新疆阿勒泰由于受《我的阿勒泰》这档电视节目的影响，成为了一个受欢迎的旅游胜地。 41．细节理解题。根据第一段中的“The show displays (展示) the area’s amazing natural beauty”以及“Altay is also a favourite place for skiing during the cold season.”可知，阿勒泰地区现在以迷人的自然风光和冬季的滑雪活动而著名。故选D。 42．细节理解题。根据第二段中“...but it was not a popular place to visit before because it took a long time to travel there and the cost of staying in hotels was high...”可知，阿勒泰地区之前不是热门旅游地，是因为路途太远和住宾馆的费用太高。故选 D。 43．细节理解题。根据第三段中“Many people advise the local government to keep making Altay better for tourists by improving the tourism and cultural attractions (景点)”可知， 阿勒泰地区应该改善旅游和文化景点以便吸引更多的游客。故选C。 44．推理判断题。根据最后一段中“It is not the first time that a TV show has made a place more popular for tourists”可知，电视节目让一个地方更受游客欢迎，故推测出，电视节目有助于促进旅游业。故选B。 45．最佳标题题。本文主要讲述了新疆阿勒泰由于受《我的阿勒泰》这档电视节目的影响，成为了一个受欢迎的旅游胜地。故选 D。 5、 阅读还原（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读短文，把A~E五个选项填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。 Rainforests (热带雨林) cover six percent of the earth’s surface. There are rain forests in many parts of theworld, but the biggest forests are in South America, Africa and South East Asia. There aren’t any rain forests in Europe or North America. About 75% of all the types of animals come from rainforests. 46 There are many beautiful birds, insects and reptiles (爬行动物). Many of them live in the trees, over 30 meters from the ground. There are also thousands of different plants —and lots of them are tall trees! It is always hot in a rainforest and the ground is always wet. 47 . The rain forests are very important for us. We need them! The trees and other plants in the forest help to make the air that we breathe. 48 They give us wood, rubber, fruits and many of our medicines. 49 For example, many years ago there was a large rainforest in Java (爪哇岛, 位于印尼). There were thousands of different plants and animals in the forest, but now there is nothing. People cut down the trees because they wanted to grow rice. They also wanted to grow rubber trees to make rubber. Many animals lived in the rainforest. Some of them went to other parts of Java, but many of them disappeared—forever. 50 The rain forests are in danger! A．It is also very dark there. B．They also help to control the weather. C．Thousands and thousands of animals live in rainforests. D．Unluckily, in many places, the rainforests are in danger. E．The same thing is happening now in many other parts of the world. 【答案】46．C 47．A 48．B 49．D 50．E 【导语】本文主要介绍了热带雨林，包括它的分布区域和重要性等。 46．根据“About 75% of all the types of animals come from rainforests.”可知此处介绍雨林有很多动物，C选项“成千上万的动物生活在热带雨林中”符合语境。故选C。 47．根据“ It is always hot in a rainforest and the ground is always wet. ”可知此处介绍雨林的特点，A选项“它也很暗”符合语境。故选A。 48．根据“The trees and other plants in the forest help to make the air that we breathe. ”可知此处介绍雨林对我们有帮助的地方，B选项“他们也帮助控制天气”符合语境。故选B。 49．根据“There were thousands of different plants and animals in the forest, but now there is nothing. People cut down the trees because they wanted to grow rice. ”可知此处介绍雨林处于危险中，D选项“不幸的是，在很多地方，雨林处于危险中”符合语境。故选D。 50．根据“Many animals lived in the rainforest. Some of them went to other parts of Java, but many of them disappeared—forever.”可知其他地方的雨林也处于危险中，E选项“一样的事现在正发生在世界上其他地方”符合语境。故选E。 第II卷 非选择题 6、 任务型阅读（共4小题；51-53每小题2分，54题4分；满分10分） 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 Elephants are smart animals. They play an important part in Thailand’s tourism (旅游业). Every year, lots of tourists go to Thailand. Many of them like riding elephants and some want to watch elephants play ball games, draw pictures...But they don’t know that 80％ of these elephants live a bad life. Groups like the World Animal Protection (WAP) are helping these animals. They ask people to stop riding elephants and watching the animal shows. These elephants have to leave their mothers when they are babies (婴儿). People take them to a place and they have to take hard exercises every day. Now more and more people are working to help save the elephants. They take elephants to some places that are good for the animals. One place is Elephant Valley. Elephants can play freely there. A travel website (网站) says the places are not helpful to elephants if they have elephants for tourists to ride. Elephants are our friends. Let’s help them find a good place to live in. 51．How many elephants in Thailand live a terrible life? 52．What does the WAP do for animals according to the passage? 53．Why do some elephants have to leave their mothers when they are very young? 54．After reading the passage, what should we do to help save the elephants? 20 words or more. 【答案】51．here are 80％ of these elephants living a bad life. 52．They ask people to stop riding elephants and watching the animals shows. 53．Because they have to take hard exercises every day. 54．We should avoid engaging in activities such as elephant riding and watching animal shows and support places like Elephant Valley where elephants can live freely. (开放性试题，答案不唯一) 【导语】本文主要介绍了泰国大象的境况。 51．根据“80％ of these elephants live a bad life.”可知，泰国80%的大象生活状况不佳。故填There are 80％ of these elephants live a bad life. 52．根据“Groups like the World Animal Protection (WAP) are helping these animals. They ask people to stop riding elephants and watching the animal shows.”可知，WAP要求人们停止骑大象和观看动物表演为动物提供帮助。故填They ask people to stop riding elephants and watching the animals shows. 53．根据“These elephants have to leave their mothers when they are babies (婴儿). People take them to a place and they have to take hard exercises every day.”可知，一些大象必须在很小的时候就离开它们的母亲，因为人们会把它们带走进行艰苦的训练。故填Because they have to take hard exercises every day. 54．根据文章介绍可知，我们应该避免参与如骑象和观看动物表演等活动，并支持像Elephant Valley这样的地方，让大象能够自由生活。故填We should avoid engaging in activities such as elephant riding and watching animal shows and support places like Elephant Valley where elephants can live freely. 7、 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） I still remember the day when Jose first came to our class. Mrs Jones 55 (lead) him into the classroom. He was wearing 56 dirty white shirt. He was so shy that he stood behind Mrs Jones. His shoes made a loud noise when he walked to his desk. All the students looked at him without any words. I wondered how he felt when everyone’s 57 (eye) were on him. I wanted to say “Hi”, 58 I was afraid that my friends would make fun of me for talking to “the new kid”. In the following days, Jose was lonely and always ate lunch 59 (quiet) in the school dining hall. When I got home, I told the whole story to my sister. I hoped 60 (get) some advice from her. “Just follow your heart,” my sister said. The next day, I greeted Jose with a 61 (friend) smile. “Hi, Jose,” I said 62 a loud voice. At first, he looked at me in surprise and smiled back. I saw his eyes were shining with 63 (happy). As time went on, we became good friends. “ 64 (you) smile is the brightest thing I’ve ever seen. I will never forget it,” Jose told me years later. 【答案】 55．led 56．a 57．eyes 58．but 59．quietly 60．to get 61．friendly 62．in 63．happiness 64．Your 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者起初因怕被嘲笑，不敢和新来的同学何塞打招呼，但在妹妹的开导下，作者鼓起了勇气，和何塞成为了好朋友。 55．句意：琼斯夫人带着他来到了教室。根据“Jose first came to our class.”可知，本句时态为一般过去时，动词lead“带领”应用过去式。故填led。 56．句意：他穿着一件脏兮兮的白衬衫。根据“dirty white shirt”可知，此处泛指一件衬衫，dirty以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a。故填a。 57．句意：我想知道当所有人的眼睛都集中在他身上时，他是什么感觉。根据“everyone’s”可知，此处指所有人的眼睛，应用eye“眼睛”的复数形式。故填eyes。 58．句意：我想说“嗨”，但我害怕我的朋友会取笑我和“新来的孩子”说话。根据“I wanted to say ‘Hi’...I was afraid that my friends would make fun of me for talking to ‘the new kid’.”可知，前后句为转折关系，应用转折连词but“但是”。故填but。 59．句意：在接下来的日子里，何塞很孤独，总是在学校食堂静静地吃午饭。根据“ate lunch”可知，此处应用形容词quiet“安静的”的副词形式修饰动词ate。故填quietly。 60．句意：我希望从她那里得到一些建议。根据“I hoped...”可知，本题考查hope to do sth“希望做某事”。故填to get。 61．句意：第二天，我带着友好的微笑和何塞打招呼。根据“smile”可知，此处应用名词friend“朋友”的形容词形式friendly“友好的”作定语修饰smile。故填friendly。 62．句意：“嗨，何塞，”我大声说。根据“a loud voice.”可知，此处指“用很大的声音”，要用介词in。故填in。 63．句意：我看到他的眼睛里闪烁着幸福的光芒。根据“I saw his eyes were shining with”可知，此处应用形容词happy“快乐的”的名词形式happiness“幸福”作介词with的宾语。故填happiness。 64．句意：你的笑容是我见过的最灿烂的。根据“smile is the brightest thing”可知，此处应用you“你”的形容词性物主代词形式your“你的”作定语修饰smile，句首单词首字母要大写。故填Your。 8、 语篇填词（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。 There are still many people who don’t have enough food to eat. They are f 65 with hunger. Rice is p 66 the most popular food in the world and millions of people eat it every day. Most people in Asia p 67 to boil or steam rice, and eat it with meat or vegetables. There are two ways to grow rice. In many places of Asia, farmers grow rice in water. However, this way of growing rice is not h 68 to many countries with dry climates. They have to grow rice in dry fields. In many places, farmers plant and harvest rice by hand. But in some places, large machines are used for growing rice. For e 69 , farmers use airplanes to drop rice seeds into the water to plant rice. 【答案】65．(f)ighting 66．(p)robably 67．(p)refer 68．(h)elpful 69．(e)xample 【导语】本文主要介绍了大米的重要性以及种植大米的方法。 65．句意：他们正在与饥饿作斗争。根据“who don’t have enough food to eat”及“with hunger.”可知，没有足够的食物，所以是与饥饿作斗争，fight with“与……斗争”，此空应填现在分词与are构成现在进行时结构，故填(f)ighting。 66．句意：大米可能是世界上最受欢迎的食物，每天有数百万人吃。根据“Rice is … the most popular food in the world”及首字母可知，可能是世界上最受欢迎的食物，probably“可能”，故填(p)robably。 67．句意：大多数亚洲人喜欢煮或蒸米饭，和肉或蔬菜一起吃。根据“to boil or steam rice”及首字母可知，更喜欢煮或蒸米饭，prefer to do sth“更喜欢做某事”，此句是一般现在时，主语是复数形式，动词用原形，故填(p)refer。 68．句意：然而，这种种植水稻的方式对许多气候干燥的国家没有帮助。根据“They have to grow rice in dry fields”可知，这种方式没有帮助，helpful“有帮助的”，形容词作表语，故填(h)elpful。 69．句意：例如，农民用飞机将水稻种子投放到水中种植水稻。for example“例如”，固定搭配，故填(e)xample。 九、书面表达（10分） 70．某英文杂志正在征集保护动物方面的文章，你对此很感兴趣，上网了解到国宝级动物金丝猴也被列为濒危动物。请根据以下提示写一篇介绍金丝猴的英语短文投稿，并呼吁大家保护金丝猴。 名称 金丝猴 (Golden Monkey) 颜色 金黄色 分布 主要在中国 特点 擅长爬树；吃树叶和水果 现状 …… 建议 …… 注意: 1. 词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.短文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 Golden Monkeys Golden monkeys are a kind of special animals. Let me tell you something about them. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Golden Monkeys Golden monkeys are a kind of special animals. Let me tell you something about them. They mainly live in China. As you can see, they are golden and they have round mouths. They are cute and beautiful. I think they are also very clever and friendly. They are very good at climbing trees. As for food, they like eating leaves and fruits, and they live in the forests. Now, the golden monkeys are in great danger, because people cut down trees and kill them for their fur. Let’s save the golden monkeys. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，承接上文，引出下文具体介绍金丝猴； 第二步，具体介绍金丝猴的颜色、分布、特点以及现状； 第三步，书写结语，呼吁拯救金丝猴。 [亮点词汇] ①special特殊的 ②be good at doing sth.擅长做某事 ③cut down砍伐 [高分句型] ①I think they are also very clever and friendly.（宾语从句） ②Now, the golden monkeys are in great danger, because people cut down trees and kill them for their fur.（because引导的原因状语从句） 试卷第6页，共7页 15 / 16 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$