内容正文:
学科网书城
品牌书店·知名教辅·正版资源
b.ZXXk.c0m○
您身边的互联网+教辅专家
UNIT 3
CDIVERSE CULTURES
Section I Listening and Speaking Reading and Thinking
较易题(占比706中档题(占比306
拔高题(占比0%)
N
题号
I
A
B
难度
★★
★
★★
作业1
课内落实作业
I语境填词
1.Ilike s
food,
so Sichuan food is right for my appetite.
答案:spicy
2.People from d
cultures get together here.
答案:diverse
3.A new town has grown up in this industrial d
答案:district
4.He drew a d
to show us how to get to his house.
答案:diagram
5.This shop sells a magnificent range of
(具有民族特色的)abrics,
答案:ethnic
6.
()she and her father secured their first business meeting with a supermarket
owner.
答案:Afterwards
7.Shakespeare always introduced some
(滑稽的)relief into his tragedies.
答案:comic
8.We keep all our glass and
(瓷器)in this cupboard.
答案:china
Ⅱ单句语法填空
1.You must place these events in their
(history)context.
答案:historical
学科网书城
品牌书店·知名教辅·正版资源
b.zxxk.com
您身边的互联网+教辅专家
2.The police are trying to recruit more officers from ethnic
(minority).
答案:minorities
3.I'd be ashamed to admit
(feel)jealous,but I couldn't manage it.
答案:feeling
4.It took the combined efforts of both the press and the public to bring
a change in the
law.
答案:about
5.I suppose it didn't occur
you to phone the police.
答案:to
6.Setting a deadline for each task can
(definite)help improve your efficiency.
答案:definitely
7.The committee carefully
the best candidate from a wide range of
yesterday.
(select)
答案:selected;selections
8.It was
for him to find a treasure map,which led him to a large
(fortune)
答案:fortunate,fortune
Ⅲ选词填空
escape,seek,journal,claim,mission
1.After completing her degree,
she plans to
employment in the technology industry.
答案:seek
2.Her
in life was to work with the homeless.
答案:mission
3.After a long day at work,she liked to
to her favorite park to relax and unwind.
答案:escape
4.The medical student subscribed to a peer-reviewed
to stay updated on the latest
research in her field.
答案:journal
5.Ray changed his mind,
that he had been forced into confessing.
答案:claiming
IV完成表达
1.除了头发,他看上去真是一点也没变。
the hair,he looked extraordinarily unchanged.
答案:Apart from
学科网书城
品牌书店·知名教辅·正版资源
b.ZxXk.com●
您身边的互联网+教辅专家
2.本书是去年举行的系列讲座的扩充。
The book is an expansion of
given last year.
答案:a series of lectures
3.许多年轻人去城里寻求发迹的机会。
Many young people go to the city to
答案:seek their fortune
4.它将飞往中国东部城市南京,然后前往夏威夷。
It will fly to the eastem Chinese city of Nanjing before
Hawaii.
答案:heading to
5.因双亲早亡,他十几岁的时候就不得不靠自己谋生。
Since his parents died early,he had to depend on himself
when he was a
teenager.
答案:to earn a living
作业2
主题拓展作业
V阅读
(2024海南省高一下期末)
Ancient Art Exhibitions of
Museum of Fine Arts Houston
Arts of Africa
"African"describes arts of Africa from 500 BC to the present.The Museum's African art
collection features masks ()statues,headdresses,cloths,and objects from a variety
of regions,cultures,and countries.The most famous one is a metal head of a king from the
Court of Benin.Many artworks were created to strengthen the position and power of the rulers,
or to symbolize position.Others honor ancestors.
Arts of the Pacific Islands and Australia
The arts include those from Australia,New Zealand,Papua New Guinea,and other South
Pacific Islands that make up a region once called"Oceania".The ocean has shaped these peoples
and their art.Many works were made from wood and plants,and decorated with paint,feathers,
and shells.Valuable objects were also carved from stone.
Glassell Collection of Ancient America
Gold played an important role in ancient Central and South America.Ancient Americans
valued gold for its spiritual power.Gold was considered to be part of the sun and had its energy.
3
学科网书城
品牌书店·知名教辅·正版资源
b.zxxk.com
您身边的互联网+教辅专家
This collection is without equal in the world.
Glassell Collection of Africa
From ancient times,gold was a symbol of wealth and power,and gold artworks were highly
prized.On Africa's west coast,gold was rich.Chiefs used gold works to prove power and
respect,and to promote political unity.The Glassell Collection of African Gold is considered the
finest of its kind in the world,and it is the largest collection of African gold in an American
museum.
篇章导读:本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了包括四个不同的主题的休斯敦美术馆古代艺
术展。
年年里年■年年年年年里年年里年年年年年。里年年年年年里里■年■年年■年年■年e■年里年年年
1.Which stands out in Arts of Africa's collection?
A.An ancient mask.
B.A metal head.
C.A unique stone object.
D.A beautiful headdress.
答案:B
解析:细节理解题。根据“Arts of Africa”部分中的“The most famous one is a metal head of a king
from the Court of Benin.”可知,在非洲艺术收裁中最突出的是贝宁宫廷国王的金属头像。故
选B。
2.What's a character of the works from Arts of the Pacific Islands and Australia?
A.They were influenced by the ocean.
B.They were owned by ancient rulers.
C.They shaped Oceanian people's life.
D.They were specially decorated for different purposes.
答案:A
解析:细节理解题。根据“Arts of the Pacific Islands and Australia“部分中的“The ocean has
shaped these peoples and their art.”可知,太平洋群岛和澳大利亚的艺术作品受到了海洋的影响。
故选A。
3.What do the works of Glassell Collection of Ancient America and Glassell Collection of Africa
have in common?
A.They include donations of different collectors.
B.They stand for the highest level of art.
C.They feature fine artworks containing gold.
D.They show respect for the ancestors.
答案:C
解析:推理判断题。根据“Glassell Collection of Ancient America”部分中的“Ancient Americans
学科网书城
品牌书店·知名教辅·正版资源
b.zxxk.com
您身边的互联网+教辅专家
valued gold.,,in the world."和“Glassell Collection of Africa"部分中的The Glassell
Collection of African Gold,.an American museum."可推知,两个主题的作品的共同点是
都以含有黄金的精美艺术品为特色。故选C。
B
(2024所课标I卷)“I am not crazy,”says Dr.William Farber,shortly after performing
acupuncture(针灸)on a rabbit.“I am ahead of my time.”If he seems a little defensive,it might
be because even some of his coworkers occasionally laugh at his unusual methods.But Farber is
certain he'll have the last laugh.He's one of a small but growing number of American
veterinarians()now practicing"holistic"medicine-combining traditional Western treatments
with acupuncture,chiropractic(按摩疗法)and herbal medicine.
Farber,a graduate of Colorado State University,started out as a more conventional
veterinarian.
He became interested in alternative treatments 20 years ago when he suffered from
terrible back pain.He tried muscle-relaxing drugs but found little relief.Then he tried
acupuncture,an ancient Chinese practice,and was amazed that he improved after two or three
treatments.
What worked on a veterinarian seemed likely to work on his patients.So,after
studying the techniques for a couple of years,he began offering them to pets.
Leigh Tindale's dog Charlie had a serious heart condition.After Charlie had a heart attack,
Tindale says,she was prepared to put him to sleep,but Farber's treatments eased her dog's
suffering so much that she was able to keep him alive for an additional five months.And Priscilla
Dewing reports that her horse,Nappy,"moves more easily and rides more comfortably"after
a chiropractic adjustment.
Farber is certain that the holistic approach will grow more popular with time,and if the past
is any indication,he may be right:Since 1982,membership in the American Holistic Veterinary
Medical Association has grown from 30 to over 700."Sometimes it surprises me that it works so
well,”he says.“I will do anything to help an animal..That's my job.”
篇章导读:本文是一稿记叙文。文章讲述了美国兽医William Farber(威廉·法伯)利用中西医
结合的整体医学疗法治疗动物并取得了良好疗效的故事。
4.What do some of Farber's coworkers think of him?
A.He's odd.
B.He's strict.
C.He's brave.
D.He's rude.
答案:A
解析:推理判断题。根据第一段中的“some of his coworkers occasionally laugh at his unusual
methods可知,Farber的一些同事偶尔会潮笑他不寻常的治疗方法,由此可推知,Farber的
学科网书城圆
品牌书店·知名教辅·正版资源
b.zxxk.com●
您身边的互联网+教辅专家
一些同事认为他很奇怪。故选A。
5.Why did Farber decide to try acupuncture on pets?
A.He was trained in it at university.
B.He was inspired by another veterinarian.
C.He benefited from it as a patient.
D.He wanted to save money for pet owners.
答案:C
解析:细节理解题。根据第二段内容可知,Farber尝试针灸治疗之后背痛得到了缓解,所以
他认为针灸治疗似乎也可以应用到宠物身上,也就是说他自己作为病人从针灸治疗中获得了
益处,所以决定把针灸应用到宠物身上。故选C。
6.What does paragraph 3 mainly talk about?
A.Steps of a chiropractic treatment.
B.The complexity of veterinarians'work.
C.Examples of rare animal diseases.
D.The effectiveness of holistic medicine.
答案:D
解析:段落大意题。本段主要介绍了两只动彻经过Farber的治疗后,病情有所好转。由此可
知,本段主要介绍了Farber的整体医学疗法所取得的效果。故选D。
7.Why does the author mention the American Holistic Veterinary Medical Association?
A.To prove Farber's point.
B.To emphasize its importance.
C.To praise veterinarians.
D.To advocate animal protection
答案:A
解析:推理判断题。很据最后-段中的he may be right:Since 1982.,grown from30 to over
700”可推知,作者提到该组织是为了证明Farber的观点是正确的。故选A。
VⅥ七选五
(2024江苏省淮安市楚州中学、新马中学高一下期中)There are many customary
differences between the West and the East,of which are some of China's eating habits,
which many Westerners would find quite hard to understand.1.
Not eating food dropped on a table
I've seen the disgust (in people's faces here when I've dropped food on the table only to
then pick it up and eat it.2.Our thought is,"A tabletop has had nothing but food on it.
No one walks on it,sits on it or throws garbage on it.Why is it considered so dirty?We don't
get it.
6
学科网书城
品牌书店·知名教辅·正版资源
b.zxxk.com
您身边的互联网+教辅专家
3
Westerners don't want their food near the floor.Dust,germs,etc.are far more likely
to get into the rice.I've been in several restaurants and nearly everyone I've seen puts their rice
cookers on the floor.
Eating dessert before a meal
Every Western child's dream would be to live in China for the purpose that he/she could eat
the dessert before they eat their main meal.I'm not sure about this Western tradition of eating
dessert last.In China,it doesn't matter.4.Westerners would find that very strange.
Drinking hot water with your meal
Often,it has been my experience that many Chinese will not have a drink(water,tea,etc.
)with a meal.But,when they do,it is usually hot water.5.However,we westerners
like cold water or cold drinks.
A.Putting rice cookers on the floor
B.The following are just some of them
C.Having noodles or rice every day
D.Americans do eat a lot of hamburgers
E.You can have ice cream before your meal
F.I've often heard that hot water is better for digestion than cold water
G.In the West,we clean our tabletops quite well
篇章导读:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国和西方在饮食文化上的几,点差异。
1,答案:B
解析:上文提到中国和西方的一些饮食习惯不同,下文列举了几条具体差异。B项(以下只是
其中的一些)承上启下,选项中的“some of them'"指代下文中西方人无法理解的中国饮食习惯。
故选B。
2.答案:G
解析:上文提到,在中国吃掉到桌子上的食彻是会被人厌恶的。设空处应承接上文,解释西
方人无法理解这件事的原因。G项(在西方,我们会将桌面清理干净)符合语境。故选G。
3.答案:A
解析:下文“Westerners don't want.,·on the floor."提到西方人不想让食物靠近地板,而中
国人对此是不在意的。A项(把电饭煲放在地板上)适合作为本段小标题。故选A。
4.答案:E
解析:上文提到在中国,人们可以在主莱之前吃甜点。下文提到西方人对此感觉很奇怪。E
项(你可以在饭前吃冰激凌)承上启下。故选E。
7
学科网书城画
品牌书店·知名教辅·正版资源
b.ZXXk.com●
您身边的互联网+教辅专家
5.答案:F
解析:上文提到中国人在吃饭时喜欢喝热水。设空处应承接上文,解释为什么中国人喜欢喝
热水。F项(我经常听说热水比冷水更有利于消化)符合语境。故选F。
8