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Section II
Discovering Useful Structures Listening and
Talking
较易题(占比40o中档题(占比40o)
拔高趣(占比206)
V
题号
Ⅲ
I
A
B
难度
★
★
★★
★★
★★★
★★
作业1
课内落实作业
语境填词
1.From the house come bursts of m
laughter.
答案:merry
2.(2024全国甲卷)The
there made the meal all the more enjoyable.
答案:atmosphere
3.The Spring Festival is the L
New Year.
答案:Lunar
4.Make sure the r
potatoes aren't raw in the middle.
答案:roast
5.On the
(of the Festival,the family all get together.
答案:eve
6.He gave her a faint smile of acknowledgment and she stared at him with
(直率的)
invitation.
答案:frank
7.The festivities included a huge display of
(烟花表演).
答案:fireworks
8.
)are a traditional part of the celebration.
答案:Pumpkins
Ⅱ单句语法填空
1.Except
traffic noise the night passed peacefully.
答案:for
2.Look over there-there's a very long,winding path
(lead)up to the house
答案:leading
3.Her job is
(look)after the children in this kindergarten.
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答案:looking
4.A few minutes later the bomb went
destroying the vehicle.
答案:off
5.John's bad habit is
(read)without thorough understanding
答案:reading
6.My
(wash)machine is out of order and needs repairing.
答案:washing
7.She was too
to move when she saw the
monster.(frighten)
答案:frightened,frightening
8.She felt
with the beautiful flowers,which brought her great
and were truly
to the eye.(please)
答案:pleased.pleasure,pleasing
Ⅲ选词填空
excite,relative,roast,pudding,delicious
1.She made a resolution to visit her
more often.
答案:relatives
2.This dish is usually served with
beef as a traditional Sunday lunch.
答案:roast
3.She produced a
meal out of a few leftovers.
答案:delicious
4.It's
for me to get WeChat red packet from my grandparents.
答案:exciting
5.All that she would have to do was warm up the
答案:pudding
W完成表达
1.他给所有员工寄了一封信,祝大家圣诞快乐。
He sent every member of staff a letter
答案:wishing them a merry Christmas
2.这个装置随时可能爆炸!
The device
any second!
答案:is about to go off
3.坦率地讲,我们不能再做出任何的让步。
we can't make any further concessions
2
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答案:To be frank with you
4.令人惊叹的是我妈妈是怎样以每周不到30美元的开销养大了三个孩子。
how my mother coped with bringing up three children on less than thirty
dollars a week.
答案:It was amazing
5.当你走进大自然,最重要的是要小声说话,这样就不会吓跑动物。
When you are out in nature,it is important to speak softly so as not to
答案:frighten the animals away
作业2
主题拓展作业
V阅读
(2024河北有石家庄市辛集市高一下期中)We spoke to three students from around the world
about different national holidays.There are different customs for each festival.
Tan Xiaodong,15,Hong Kong,China
It'll soon be Chinese New Year.Before it,we'll clean the house and decorate it for good
luck.Every shop is going to close for a few days and we'll go out a lot to celebrate in the streets.
We might go and see the lion and dragon dances in the city center.I love this festival.
Wendy,16,Sydney,Australia
Australia Day is on 26th January and it's an important holiday here.We always have a
Monday off,so we celebrate for three days.My parents and I go to the countryside for a picnic
and friends always come over.Many people go to beach parties or street parties and there's lots of
music and dancing.What fun!
Amy,14,New York,USA
The first Thanksgiving Day was hundreds of years ago when Europeans who came to America
thanked God for his help.It's still a very important day for families to be together.This year
we're going to visit my grandparents and we'll eat a delicious meal of turkey.Thanksgiving Day is
on the fourth Thursday in November every year.
篇章导读:本文是一篇应用文。文章主要讲述了三个来自不同地方(中国香港、澳大利亚悉尼
和美国纽约)的学生分享了他们各自国家的重要节日及其习俗。
1.During the Chinese New Year,tourists can
A.do a lot of shopping
B.eat turkeys
C.decorate the house for good luck
D.see lion and dragon dances
3
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答案:D
解析:细节理解题。根据Tan Xiaodong,l5,Hong Kong,China部分中的"It'll soon be
Chinese New Year.”和“We might go and see the lion and dragon dances in the city center.”可知,
春节期间,游客可以看舞狮舞龙。故选D。
2.On Australia Day,families often
A.have a party at school
B.go to a swimming pool
C.have a meal in the countryside
D.clean the house and dance
答案:C
解析:细节理解题。根据Wendy,l6,Sydney,Australia部分中的“Australia Day is on
26 th January and it''s an important holiday here.(I月26日是澳大利亚日,这是一个重要的节日。)
”和“My parents andIgoto the countryside for a picnic and friends always comeover,(我的父
母和我去乡下野餐,朋友们总是过来。)”可知,在澳大利亚日,家庭通常在乡下吃饭。故选
Co
3.From the passage,we can learn that
A.different festivals have different customs
B.Australia Day is an important day for family members to get together
C.many people go out for a picnic with friends before Chinese New Year
D.the first Thanksgiving Day was born a hundred years ago
答案:A
解析:细节理解题。根据第一段“Ne spoke to three students..for each festival.(我们与三
位来自世界各地的学生聊了聊不同的国家节日。每个节日都有不同的习俗。)”可知,不同的
节日有不同的习俗。故选A。
B
(2024江西省宜春市丰城市东煌学校高一下月考)Diwali (Deepavali)is a festival of lights
observed in October or November each year in Canada.During the festival,various community
groups,businesses,schools and associations celebrate it in different ways.Some companies
have Diwali dinners and some communities organise gatherings that feature firework displays,
dances,street lighting,and plays.
Many women wear fine jewellery and silk outfits to celebrate Diwali.Some women and girls
use Mehendi,a dye decoration which can last a limited time,on their palms,and then they
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will finally get colourful hand paintings.Many homes that celebrate Diwali have various types of
sweets,
salty and spiced food as well as Diwali herbs ()Various lights,candles and
sparklers are lit inside and outside homes,particularly in courtyards,on Diwali.Diwali is not
a nationwide public holiday in Canada,but it is a prevalent festival celebrated in many towns and
cities.
There may be traffic jams and parking places may be full in areas where events are held to
celebrate Diwali.Some businesses may close early on Diwali.
Diwali is called the "Festival of Lights"and is celebrated to honour Rama,a hero who once
fought and won a battle against the demons ()In the past,people lit their houses to
celebrate his victory over demons (light over darkness).At the same time,every household did
careful and complete cleaning at home in advance.It is believed that the goddess of happiness and
good fortune,Lakshmi,travels around the Earth on this day and enters the house that is pure,
clean,and bright.
Diwali celebrations may vary in different communities but its spiritual meaning is generally
“the awareness of the inner light”.As the word“Deepavali”means“a row or cluster of light'",
the festival symbolises the victory of righteousness and the lifting of spiritual darkness.
篇章导读:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了加拿大的排灯节,包括其庆视方式、文化背
景及精神象征。
4.What can we learn about Diwali from the first two paragraphs?
A.It is celebrated on a fixed day.
B.It centres on various local foods.
C.People stay up late to prepare for it.
D.People from all walks of life enjoy celebrating it.
答案:D
解析:细节理解题.根据第一段中的Diwali(Deepavali)is a festival of lights observed in October
or November each year in Canada."和第二段中的Diwali is not,.towns and cities."可知,
Diwali不是在固定日期庆祝的,而是在每年的10月或1】月,且受到许多人的喜爱。故选D。
5.What does the underlined word "prevalent"in Paragraph 2 probably mean?
A.Popular.
B.Free.
C.Serious.
D.Funny.
答案:A
解析:词义猜测题。根据第二段中的Diwali is not.,towns and cities.”可知,许多城镇都
庆祝排灯节,说明排灯节是一个流行的节日。由此可推知,prevalent意为“流行的:普遍的”
。故选A。
5
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6.According to Paragraph 3,why did people make their houses bright and clean on Diwali?
A.To pray for a good journey.
B.To expect joy and good luck
C.To create a romantic atmosphere.
D.To welcome their friends to visit.
答案:B
解析:细节理解题。根据第三段中的“At the same time.is pure,clean,and bright..(同
时,每个家庭都会提前在家里进行仔细和彻底的清洁。人们相信,幸福和好运的女神L水kshmi
会在这一天周游世界,进入那些纯净、千净和明亮的家庭。)”可知,人们在Diwali期间使
房屋明亮干净是为了期待幸福和好运。故选B。
7.What is the author's purpose in writing this passage?
A.To stress the importance of a public holiday.
B.To tell an interesting story about a Canadian festival.
C.To briefly introduce a traditional festival in Canada.
D.To show different holiday celebrations in Western cultures.
答案:C
解析:推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了加拿大的排灯节,包括其庆祝方式、文
化背景,精神象征等,由此可推知,作者写这篇文章的目的是筒要介绍加拿大的一个传统节
日。故选C。
Ⅵ语法填空
(2024-河北省唐山市高一下期末)Festivals are celebrated throughout the world.
In spite of
their various 1 (origin),the spirit of sharing joy,gratitude,love,or peace is common
in all festivals.The harvest festival is one of the most popular festivals,2 takes place after
all the crops have been gathered in.The harvest season in ancient Egypt,3(feature)a
parade and a great feast with music,dancing,and sports,was celebrated during the springtime.
Customs are 4 great significance in festivals,but they can change over time.For
example,5(light)firecrackers has been stopped in some Chinese cities during the Spring
Festival,as it can increase air 6(pollute).Another change is that festivals are becoming
more commercial,with the celebrations taken advantage of by businesses.Online shopping
websites and social media apps have made it much 7(easy)for the public to spend more on
gifts.Festivals are8 important part of society.They reflect people's wishes,beliefs,faiths,
and attitudes towards life.They are occasions that allow us 9 (relax),enjoy life,and forget
about our work for a little while.They help us understand where we came from,who we are,
6
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and 10 to appreciate.
1.
2.
3
4
5.
6.
9.
10.
篇章导读:本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了节日的重要性和它们如何反映人们的愿望、信仰
和生活态度,以及节日习俗如何随时间变化。
1.答案:origins
解析:考查名词。句意:尽管起源不同,但分享快乐、感恩、爱或和平的精神在所有节日中
都是共同的。various修饰可数名词复数。故填origins。
2.答案:which
解析:考查定语从句的引导词。设空处引导非限制性定语从句,先行词为The harvest festival
,指物,关系词在从句中作主语,应用关系代词which引导。故填which。
3.答案:featuring
解析:考查非谓语动词。设空处应用非谓语动词,修饰名词短语The harvest season,feature
和The harvest season之问为主动关系,应用现在分词作后置定语。故填featuring.
4.答案:of
解析:考查介词。句意:习俗在节日中很重要,但它们会随着时间的推移而改变。be of great
significance为固定搭配,表示“很重要”。故填of。
5,答案:lighting
解析:考查非谓语动词。此处应用动名词作主语。故填lighting。
6.答案:pollution
解析:考查词性转换。此处为air pollution,.意为“空气污染”。故填pollution。
7.答案:easier
解析:考查形容词的比较级。句意:在线购物网站和社交媒体应用程序使公众更容易在礼物
上花更多的钱。根据设空前much及句意可知,此处应用形容词的比较级。故填easier。
8.答案:an
解析:考查冠词。此处泛指一个重要组成部分,且important的发音以元音音素开头,应用不
定冠词an修饰。故填an。
9.答案:to relax
解析:考查非谓语动词。allow sb to do sth为固定搭配,意为“允许某人做某事”。故填to relax。
l0.答案:what
解析:考查固定句型。句意:它们帮助我们理解我们从琊里来,我们是谁,以及我们应该欣
赏什么。此处为“特殊疑问词十动词不定式”结构作宾语,appreciate后缺宾语,指物,应用
7
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疑问代词what。故填what。
8