内容正文:
Phoenix flutes make music,/The moonlight flashes,/Fish and dragon lanterns/whirl the whole night long. —Xin Qiji
凤箫声动,玉壶光转,一夜鱼龙舞。 ——辛弃疾
单元素养目标
文化、思维、学习
能力目标
了解不同文化背景下形成的不同民族的节日、风俗习惯及其内涵和意义,挖掘这些节日所体现的人类共同的愿望和心理诉求;树立文化自信,传播中华优秀传统文化;能够深入探讨和反思社会的发展变化对传统节日的影响;能够根据对话者的表述方式和表达内容判断对话双方的人物关系;能够归纳和积累用于表达情绪的相关词汇
语言能力目标
核心单词
lantern,costume,march,congratulation,riddle,range,origin,figure,joy,harvest,agriculture,crop,gather,grateful,feature,decorate,church,significant,typical,commercial,reflect,occasion,frank,absolutely
重点词块
dress (sb.) up,after all,range from ...to ...,fade away,in spite of,take advantage of,have sth.in common,to be frank
单元语法
动词ing形式作定语和表语
写作能力
写一篇关于节日或庆祝经历的记叙文
单元话题导入
[品读话题短文]
Notes from the editor:Spring Festival is an important tradition① in China.It has unique meanings②.However,people may understand it differently,including those from other cultures.Here are three readers' accounts to our magazine,who shared their experiences and views about it.
Tom Jenkins a 16yearold exchange student living in Nanjing
It was my first time spending Spring Festival in China with my host family③.Spring Festival is highly valued by every Chinese family.Preparations began a week before the festival.First,the house was cleaned from top to bottom④.My host mother Mrs.Chen said this was to sweep away⑤ the dirt of the past year and get ready for⑥ the new year.
Next,the Chinese character Fu was attached upside down⑦ to our front door.It is believed that when Fu is put upside down,happiness arrives. The character looked really cool.
The greatest excitement began the night before Spring Festival.Fireworks were being let off⑧ across the city,suddenly lighting up⑨ the night sky.Children were covering their ears but with an expectant look on their faces.Mrs.Chen said that it was to scare away⑩ the monster Nian.The fireworks were a lot of fun!We then sat together to enjoy a big dinner,wishing everyone a happy new year.
(节选自北师大版必修第一册 Unit 3)
[背记话题词块]
①tradition n.传统
②unique meanings独特的含义
③host family寄宿家庭
④from top to bottom自上而下;彻底地
⑤sweep away扫除;清除
⑥get ready for准备好……
⑦upside down颠倒;倒转
⑧let off燃放;使爆炸
⑨light up照亮
⑩scare away吓跑
[分析重难句式]
It is believed that when Fu is put upside down,happiness arrives.
分析:本句是一个主从复合句。It是形式主语,真正的主语是that引导的主语从句;从句中when引导时间状语从句。
翻译:据说“福”字被倒贴时,幸福就会到来。
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