精品解析：福建省宁德市柘荣县第一中学2024-2025学年高一下学期3月月考英语试题

2024-2025学年柘荣一中高一（下）月考5英语试卷 （考试时间120分钟 满分150分） 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What did the woman plan to do this weekend? A. Have a swim. B. Camp in the mountains. C. Go hiking. 2. Who catches the fish? A. Jason. B. The man. C. The woman. 3. How many people will go to the park? A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. 4. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Foods B. TV programs. C. A festival. 5. What does the woman suggest the man do? A. Save money for a better laptop B. Make a quick decision. C. Buy neither of the two items. 第二节（共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。 6. What happened to the man? A. He had a terrible weekend. B. He was hit by a car. C. He fell off his bike. 7. How is the bike now? A. It is under repair. B. It is in good shape. C. It is completely damaged. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. How does the woman help the man? A. By opening the door for him. B. By carrying the box for him. C. By putting the books into the box. 9. What will the speakers do in the evening? A. Do some shopping. B. Visit their aunt. C. Go to the cinema. 听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. What’s the date today? A August 27th. B. August 17th. C. September 5th. 11. Why is the woman going to China? A. To be on business. B. To take a vacation. C. To visit her relatives. 12. What surprises the woman? A. Amanda’s visit. B. The first-class flight. C. An amazing travel book. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16三个小题。 13 What does the woman want to find out? A. The suitable work for the man. B. The nearby workplace. C. The information on building. 14. What are the man’s interests? A. Buying and selling things. B. Building and repairing things. C. Repairing and collecting things. 15. What has the man been doing this year? A. Delivering newspapers. B. Helping build a house. C. Selling advertising space. 16. In which column（栏目） does the woman write down “sales”? A. “Education”. B. “Experience”. C. “Interests”. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。 17. What is the most important in looking for an apartment? A. Enough time. B. Lots of patience. C. A little preparation. 18. What does the speaker suggest people do first? A. Spare some time. B. Decide the price range. C. Think about the facilities（家具设备）。 19. What should people consider first when picking out apartments? A. Location. B. Traffic. C. Price. 20. What may disappoint people? A. All the great apartments are expensive. B. It will take a long time to find a perfect apartment. C. Apartments don’t look as good as described on the website. 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（共11个小题；每小题2.5分，满分27.5分） A Summer Art Camp Announcement We are excited to announce the upcoming Summer Art Camp organized by the Sunshine Art Academy. This camp is designed for children aged 6-12 and aims to inspire creativity and artistic expression in a fun and supportive environment. The details of the camp are as follows: 1. Dates and Times: The camp will run from July 5 to August 15, 2025. Sessions will be held Monday through Friday, from 9: 00 AM to 3; 00 PM. 2. Location: Sunshine Art Academy, 456 Art Street, Springfield. 3. Activities: ●Drawing and Painting ●Sculpture and Pottery ●Digital Art and Photography ●Art History and Appreciation ●Weekly Art Exhibitions 4. Registration Fees: The cost for the entire camp is $600 per child. This fee includes all materials and a daily snack. A 10% discount is available for early registration before May 31, 2025. 5. Registration Process: To register your child, please visit our website at www.sunshineartacademy.com and complete the online registration form. Payment can be made online or in person at the academy office. 6. Contact Information: For any inquiry or further information, please contact us at (555) 789-1011 or email us at info@sunshineartacademy.com. We look forward to welcoming your children to a summer filled with creativity and fun. Thank you for your support. 1. When will the Summer Art Camp take place? A. From May 31 to July 5, 2025. B. From June 15 to July 30, 2025. C. From July 1 to August 31, 2025. D. From July 5 to August 15, 2025. 2. How much is the cost for registration before May 31, 2025? A. $ 540 per child. B. $ 600 per child. C. $660 per child. D. $ 800 per child. 3. How can parents register their children for the camp? A. By sending an email. B. By calling the academy. C. By completing the online registration form. D. By visiting the academy in person. 【答案】1. D 2. A 3. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章为夏日艺术营的公告，详细列出了艺术营的日期、时间、地点、活动、费用、注册流程和联系方式等关键信息，以便家长和潜在参与者了解并做出相应安排。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章Dates and Times部分中的“The camp will run from July 5 to August 15, 2025.(营地将于2025年7月5日至8月15日运行。)”可知，该营地将于2025年7月5日至8月15日运行。故选D。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章Registration Fees部分中的“The cost for the entire camp is $600 per child. This fee includes all materials and a daily snack. A 10% discount is available for early registration before May 31, 2025.(整个营地的费用为每个孩子600美元。此费用包括所有材料和每日小点心。在2025年5月31日之前提前注册可享受10%的折扣。)”可知，整个营地的费用是每个孩子600美元；而2025年5月31日之前提前注册可享受10%的折扣。因此2025年5月31日之前注册的费用为：600美元 * 90% = 540美元。故选A。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章Registration Process部分中的“To register your child, please visit our website at www.sunshineartacademy.com and complete the online registration form. Payment can be made online or in person at the academy office. (如需为您的孩子注册，请访问我们的网站www.sunshineartacademy.com并完成在线注册表格。您可以在线支付或在学院办公室亲自支付。)”可知，父母可以通过完成在线注册表格来为孩子注册营地。故选C。 B Before McElroy moved into one EngAGE community, she had never imagined her life would be like this. Although in the golden years of retirement (退休), she teaches arts, recently she has opened up an art exhibition, and is planning a flight to Paris to find inspiration for her next creative project. Her lifestyle in many ways has been made possible by the non-profit organization EngAGE, which has revitalized (使重焕活力) the aging process by providing various free on-site programs in its senior communities, including (包括) novel writing, performing plays, storytelling for radio, and art shows. It helps seniors remain active, giving them the control to age the way they want to age. The idea for EngAGE developed when founder Tim Carpenter was working in the healthcare and aging industry, trying to change a broken system. Yet he did not see the change he desired. When he met developer John Huskey, who was building good-looking senior communities, the two partnered up. “We started throwing spaghetti against the wall, and some of it stuck (粘) on the wall. And we continue to do it that way and try almost everything,” said Carpenter. Ninety-five percent of the population EngAGE serves is low-income. Seniors are surrounded by quality programs, learning opportunities, and state-of-the-art facilities. In Carpenter’s view, retirement is like college, a new stage when you are trying to figure out what to do next. It can be a starting point, with the spare time to try something different or revisit an old passion. Those seniors can build on their knowledge of a subject or start from zero. It is only the beginning of something, not the end. McElroy concluded, “EngAGE is a place where members of old people are provided with endless opportunities. My son once asked, ‘How long do you plan on living here?’ and I joked, ‘They’re going to have to carry me out of here.’” 4. What can seniors do in EngAGE communities? A. Receive quality medical treatments. B. Learn the knowledge of novel writing. C. Enjoy an active life with youngsters. D. Reunite with their former colleagues. 5. What does the underlined phrase “throwing spaghetti against the wall” mean? A. Changing the aging process. B. Tasting some overseas food. C. Decorating the communities. D. Testing out various methods. 6. Which statement might Carpenter agree with? A. Seventy is the new twenty. B. A good start is half the battle. C. Never teach old dogs new tricks. D. Passion serves as a driving force. 7. Which might be the best title for the text? A. Carpenter’s Dream of Helping Poor People B. EngAGE: A Place of Possibilities for Old People C. McElroy: I’m Not an “Old” Artist D. Community Is the Source of Strength 【答案】4. B 5. D 6. A 7. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了非营利组织EngAGE通过在老年社区提供各种免费项目的方式来改变老年人的生活，帮助老年人重焕活力。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段关键句“Her lifestyle in many ways has been made possible by the non-profit organization EngAGE, which has revitalized (使重焕活力) the aging process by providing various free on-site programs in its senior communities, including (包括) novel writing, performing plays, storytelling for radio, and art shows. (非营利组织EngAGE在许多方面使她的生活方式成为可能，该组织通过在其老年社区提供各种免费的现场节目，包括小说写作、表演戏剧、广播讲故事和艺术表演，使衰老过程恢复生机。)”可知，老人可以在这里学习小说写作、表演戏剧、广播讲故事和艺术表演，由此可知，老年人在EngAGE社区可以学习小说写作知识。故选B项。 【5题详解】 词义猜测题。根据画线短语下句“And we continue to do it that way and try almost everything. (我们继续这样做，几乎什么都试过。)”可知，为了实现目标，他们几乎什么都试过，由此可知，画线短语“throwing spaghetti against the wall”指“测试各种方法”。故选D项。 【6题详解】 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段关键句“In Carpenter’s view, retirement is like college, a new stage when you are trying to figure out what to do next. It can be a starting point, with the spare time to try something different or revisit an old passion. (在卡彭特看来，退休就像上大学，是一个新的阶段，你正试图弄清楚下一步该做什么。这可以是一个起点，有空闲时间尝试不同的东西或重温旧爱。)”可知，在卡彭特看来，退休是一个新的阶段，可以像大学生一样尝试新东西，“Seventy is the new twenty.”意为“七十岁就是二十岁”，可以表达老人也是年轻人这个观点。故选A项。 【7题详解】 主旨大意题。根据最后一段关键句“McElroy concluded, “EngAGE is a place where members of old people are provided with endless opportunities. (McElroy总结道：“EngAGE是一个为老年人提供无尽机会的地方。)”可知，本文主要介绍了非营利组织EngAGE通过在老年社区提供各种免费项目的方式来改变老年人的生活，让老人有更多机会，“EngAGE: A Place of Possibilities for Old People”意为“EngAGE：老年人的机会之地”，能够概括文章主要内容。故选B项。 C Teenagers who spend more time on after-school activities and less than two hours of screen time after school are more mentally healthy, according to a study published in the journal Preventive Medicine. The new study was carried out by researchers from the University of British Columbia. The study used information collected from more than 28,000 seventh-grade Canadian students between 2014 and 2018. The students first answered questions about their usage of screen time (屏幕设备使用时间) after school, including how much time they spent swiping their mobile phone, watching TV, Netflix, or something else. Then, students reported how many days they had taken part in after-school activities such as sports or arts programs. After that, researchers asked students to describe their state of mind. For example, when given a statement such as“I start most days thinking that I will have a good day”, they could choose to what level they agreed with it on a scale (等级). Some of the results were expected, researchers said in the study. Students with no after-school activities usually had high levels of screen time, for example. And they expected girls would score higher on negative indicators (消极指标) of mental health, as earlier research had found that they tended to have higher levels of anxiety (焦虑) compared to boys. What was noteworthy, researchers say, is that even among students who took part in after-school activities, 46% still went beyond the recommended screen time of two hours. At the same time, 67% of students who didn’t take part in after-school activities also had more than two hours of screen time. Together, this suggests high screen time among teenagers generally. “The findings suggest that after-school activities are valuable for the happy growing of teenagers,” the study said. “While past studies have proved the importance of after-school activities for social and academic (学业的) development, the present study shows their importance for good mental health results.” 8. What were the students asked to do after they reported time spent on after-school activities? A. Talk about their lifestyles. B. Introduce their after-school activities. C. Report their mental states on a scale. D. Answer questions about screen time use. 9. What do the researchers find about teenage girls? A. They often have higher levels of satisfaction. B. They take more active part in after-school activities. C. They have lower levels of anxiety. D. Too much screen time may be more harmful to them. 10. What does the author want to show by using the numbers in paragraph 4? A. Earlier findings about screen time are wrong. B. High screen time is common among teenagers. C. No after-school activities mean no screen time. D. Screens attract teenagers more than after-school activities do. 11. Why are after-school activities so important according to the new study? A. They help to improve teenagers’ mental health. B. They are good for teenagers’ physical health. C. They encourage teenagers’ social development. D. They allow teenagers to become better learners. 【答案】8. C 9. D 10. B 11. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文。文章主要讲述一项研究结果：放学后花更多的时间在课外活动上并且在看电视上的时间少于2个小时的学生的心理更加健康。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“After that, researchers asked students to describe their state of mind. (在那之后，研究者们要求学生们描述他们的心理状态)”可知，学生们描述心理状态是之后一步。故选C。 【9题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“Students with no after-school activities usually had high levels of screen time, for example. And they expected girls would score higher on negative indicators of mental health, as earlier research had found that they tended to have higher levels of anxiety compared to boys. (例如，没有课外活动的学生看屏幕的时间通常很长。他们预计女孩在心理健康的负面指标上得分会更高，因为早期的研究发现，与男孩相比，女孩往往有更高的焦虑水平)”可知，长时间面对屏幕对女孩子们的心理健康可能有更大的影响。故选D。 【10题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段“Together, this suggests high screen time among teenagers generally. (总之，长时间面对屏幕在青少年之间是很常见的)”可知，在第四段作者用那些数字是为了表明长时间面对电视屏幕的情况在青少年之间是很常见的。故选B。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“While past studies have proved the importance of after-school activities for social and academic development, the present study shows their importance for good mental health results. (虽然过去的研究已经证明了课外活动对社会和学术发展的重要性，但本研究表明了它们对良好的心理健康结果的重要性)”可知，新的研究表明，课后活动对提高青少年的心理健康很重要。故选A。 第二节 七选五（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 When someone is attempting to communicate with you, it’s important to slow yourself down and tune in so that you can truly listen to what they are saying. When you learn how to listen effectively, you’ll be able to develop a deeper connection with the people in your life._____12_____. Be fully present. In order for the person speaking to you to feel that he or she is being heard, you need to make an effort to be present in the moment._____13_____This includes digital distractions, like your phone, your computer and your tablet. Allow them to speak without interrupting and wait until they are done before you respond. _____14_____.To receive the messages of the speaker, you need to approach the conversation with an open mind. You should ask as many questions as you need to understand the context and worldview of the speaker. Listen actively. Resisting the urge to respond immediately and learning how to master silence is a key contributing factor to successful communication.____15____Companies are encouraging employees to use active listening skills, including allowing time in meetings for participants to share their thoughts， Make use of body language._____16_____, but sometimes your body language can show that you are not really listening fully to what is being said. Learning how to control your body language, by nodding your head or smiling during the conversation is crucial. A. Listen with an open mind B. Come up with a more creative idea C. You might be saying all the right things D. In the workplace this is especially important E. You should learn to silence your temporary responses F. There are many ways for you to improve your listening skills G. You must listen to the speaker and get rid of all potential distractions 【答案】12. F 13. G 14. A 15. E 16. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。拥有良好的沟通能力能与生活中的人建立更深的联系。文章介绍了如何进行良好的沟通的方法。 【12题详解】 根据空前“When you learn how to listen effectively, you’ll be able to develop a deeper connection with the people in your life.(当你学会如何有效地倾听时，你就能与生活中的人建立更深的联系。)”可知，这里强调了有效倾听的重要性。F项“There are many ways for you to improve your listening skills(有很多方法可以提高你的听力技能。)”引出下文的四种方法，符合语境。故选F。 【13题详解】 根据空前“In order for the person speaking to you to feel that he or she is being heard, you need to make an effort to be present in the moment.(为了让和你说话的人感觉他或她在被倾听，你需要努力心在其中 。)”可知，这里强调了有效倾听的重要性。以及空后“This includes digital distractions, like your phone, your computer and your tablet. (这包括数字干扰，比如你的手机、电脑和平板电脑。)”可知，代词this指代distractions，G项“You must listen to the speaker and get rid of all potent al distractions(你必须听讲话者讲话，摆脱所有可能的干扰。)”符合语境。故选G。 【14题详解】 根据设空位置可知，这是本段的主旨句，观察上下段这里用祈使句。空后“To receive the messages of the speaker, you need to approach the conversation with an open mind. You should ask as many questions as you need to understand the context and worldview of the speaker.(为了接受说话者的信息，你需要以开放的心态进行对话。你应该问尽可能多的问题，以了解说话人的背景和世界观。)”可知，这里建议你要开放心态和对方对话。A项“Listen with an open mind(以开放的心态倾听)”符合语境。故选A。 【15题详解】 根据空前“Listen actively. Resisting the urge to respond immediately and learning how to master silence is a key contributing factor to successful communication.(积极倾听。忍住想要立即回应的冲动，学会如何掌握沉默是成功沟通的关键因素。)”可知，这里建议你要学会沉默。E项“You should learn to silence your temporary responses(你应该学会克制自己的临时反应)”符合语境。故选E。 【16题详解】 根据空后“but sometimes your body language can show that you are not really listening fully to what is being said.(但有时你的肢体语言会显示出你并没有完全在听别人说什么。)”可知，前后是转折关系，你可能说得对但是肢体语言暴露了你没有在倾听。C项“You might be saying all the right things(你可能说的都是对的)”符合语境。故选C。 第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分50分） 第一节 完型填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Joel Boyers and his wife, Melody Among were heading home in their helicopter when he received a call for help from a stranger.The caller’s ____17____ and daughter were trapped on their roof in Waverly because of the rising floodwater. The caller ____18____Joel Boyers to come to their help. Boyers looked west towards Waverly at the storm clouds. Though aware of the threat of ____19____in such bad weather, he____20____put the brother’s address into his____21____. Soon, he and Among were in the air, ____22____for what they were about to see in Waverly. Upon arriving, he found the water below was____23____. People were holding on to anything that didn’t move-roofs, trees. The flooding also____24____cell phone service, meaning Boyers couldn’t use his phone to locate the____25____he was looking for. He kept flying anyway. As Boyers drove the helicopter, Among began_____26_____people on roofs and bridges anywhere Boyers could_____27_____and get them on board. A rescued man pointed to a teenager. The teenager held onto a branch with one hand and the other held a dog she’d saved earlier while both were _____28_____in the current(水流). With no place for Boyers to land, he_____29_____the helicopter until it hovered(盘旋)just above the water. The rescued man jumped out and swam to the tree, where he helped the teen and the dog to the_____30_____ Though the experience was_____31_____, Boyers admitted it was fun. 17. A. neighbour B. wife C. friend D. brother 18. A. ordered B. attracted C. begged D. challenged 19. A. packing B. flying C. quitting D. swimming 20. A. immediately B. secretly C. gradually D. creatively 21. A. card B. pocket C. computer D. phone 22. A. unprepared B. intended C. relieved D. recognized 23. A. peaceful B. rapid C. familiar D. clean 24. A. reviewed B. delivered C. damaged D. connected 25. A. house B. tree C. car D. bridge 26. A. debating with B. adapting to C. commenting on D. searching for 27. A. land B. rise C. jump D. look 28. A. training B. exploring C. experimenting D. struggling 29. A. reserved B. lowered C. followed D. designed 30. A. home B. school C. helicopter D. truck 31. A. plain B. awkward C. adventurous D. formal 【答案】17. D 18. C 19. B 20. A 21. D 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. A 26. D 27. A 28. D 29. B 30. C 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Joel Boyers和他的妻子Melody Among不顾危险，驾驶直升飞机抢救被洪水围困的人的故事。 【17题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：打电话者的弟弟和她的女儿由于上涨的洪水被困在韦弗利的屋顶。A. neighbour邻居；B. wife妻子；C. friend朋友；D. brother哥哥。根据下文“he____4____put the brother’s address into his____5____.”可知，打电话的人的弟弟和女儿被困。故选D。 【18题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：打电话的人恳求Joel Boyers来营救他们。A. ordered命令；B. attracted吸引；C. begged恳求；D. challenged挑战。根据上文“trapped on their roof in Waverly because of the rising floodwater.”可知，他们被困在屋顶，因此是恳求Joel Boyers来营救他们。故选C。 【19题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：虽然意识到在如此恶劣条件下飞行的危险性，但是，他还是立即将求救者弟弟的地址输入手机。A. packing打包；B. flying飞翔； C. quitting停止；D. swimming游泳。根据上文“heading home in their helicopter”可知，他们乘坐直升机回家，因此在如此恶劣条件下飞行是很危险的。故选B。 【20题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：虽然意识到在如此恶劣条件下飞行的危险性，但是，他还是立即将求救者弟弟的地址输入手机。A. immediately立即地；B. secretly秘密地；C. gradually逐渐地；D. creatively创造性地。根据上文“Boyers looked west towards Waverly at the storm clouds.”可知，当时乌云密布，情况紧急，因此他立即将求救者弟弟的地址输入手机。故选A。 【21题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：虽然意识到在如此恶劣条件下飞行的危险性，但是，他还是立即将求救者的地址输入手机。A. card卡片；B. pocket口袋；C. computer电脑；D. phone手机。根据下文“Boyers couldn’t use his phone to locate the____9____he was looking for. ”可知，Boyers不能使用他的手机去定位，由此可知他将求救者弟弟的地址输入手机。故选D。 【22题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：不久，他和Among就在空中，对他们即将在韦弗利看到的一切毫无准备。A. unprepared没有准备好；B. intended打算；C. relieved缓解；D. recognized认出。根据上文“Soon, he and Among were in the air”可知，他们很匆忙，还没有准备好会在韦弗利将会看到什么。故选A。 【23题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：已到达营救地的上空，他们就发现下面的水流很急。A. peaceful和平的；B. rapid迅速的；C. familiar熟悉的；D. clean干净的。根据下文“People were holding on to anything that didn’t move—roofs, trees.”可知，人们紧紧地抓住不能移动的任何东西，由此可知水流很急。故选B。 【24题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：洪水也破坏了手机服务，这就意味着Boyers不能定位到他寻找的房子。A. reviewed复习；B. delivered运送；C. damaged破坏；D. connected连接。根据下文“meaning Boyers couldn’t use his phone to locate the____9____he was looking for.”可知，Boyers不能定位到他寻找的房子，因此洪水也破坏了手机服务。故选C。 【25题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：洪水也破坏了手机服务，这就意味着Boyers不能定位到他寻找的房子。A. house房子；B. tree树；C. car小车；D. bridge桥。根据上文“were trapped on their roof in Waverly”可知，他们被困在屋顶，因此Boyers寻找他们所在的房子。故选A。 【26题详解】 考查动词短语词义辨析。句意： 当Boyers驾驶直升机时，Among开始搜寻屋顶和桥上的人。A. debating with争论；B. adapting to适应；C. commenting on品论；D. searching for搜寻。根据上文“were trapped on their roof in Waverly”可知，他们被困在屋顶，因此Boyers和Among在搜寻他们。故选D。 【27题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：任何让Boyers着陆的地方，使求救者上来。A. land着陆；B. rise上升；C. jump跳；D. look看。根据下文“get them onboard.”可知，要让求救者上来，他必须找到着陆的地方。故选A。 【28题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：那个青少年一只手抓着树干，另一只手抓住她救的小狗，两个都在水里挣扎。A. training训练；B. exploring探索；C. experimenting实验；D. struggling挣扎。根据上文“The teenager held onto a branch with one hand and the other held a dog she’d saved earlier”可知，被困洪水，两个在水里挣扎。故选D。 【29题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：找不到着陆的地方，Boyers就降低直升机到水面线上。A. reserved预订，储备；B. lowered降低；C. followed紧跟；D. designed设计。根据下文“until it hovered (盘旋) just above the water line”可知，由于找不到着陆的地方，他就降低直升机到水面线上。故选B。 【30题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：获救的男子跳出来，游向树，帮助女孩和小狗进入到直升机里。A. home家；B. school学校；C. helicopter直升飞机；D. truck卡车。根据上文“the helicopter until it hovered (盘旋) just above the water line.”可知，他们是被直升机救了。故选C。 【31题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：尽管这个经历很冒险，但是Boyers觉得很快乐。A. plain朴素的；B. awkward尴尬的；C. adventurous冒险的；D. formal正式的。根据上文“Aware of the danger to”可知，这是一次冒险的救人经历。故选C。 第二节 课文语境填空：填写适当的单词（已给出首字母）或短语（共10小题，每题2分，满分20分） 32. She realized that one of the greatest b________ of the Internet was its ability to remove the distance that usually exists between people. (根据首字母单词拼写) 【答案】benefits##enefits 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：她意识到互联网的最大好处之一是它能够消除人与人之间通常存在的距离。根据首字母提示和句意“好处”可知是名词benefit，且one of后接可数名词复数，故填benefits 。 33. Judy and I had our car parked in an underground car park near Trafalgar Square, where we could get our car battery c________.（根据首字母单词拼写） 【答案】charged##harged 【解析】 【详解】考查动词。句意：朱迪和我把车停在特拉法加广场附近的一个地下停车场，在那里我们可以给汽车充电。根据单词首字母以及句意“充电”可知，应填动词charge，此处为get sth. done结构，过去分词作宾补。故填charged。 34. There are countless articles telling us how the Internet has made our lives more c________.（根据首字母单词拼写） 【答案】convenient 【解析】 分析】 【详解】考查形容词。句意：有无数的文章告诉我们互联网如何使我们的生活更方便。分析句子可知应填入形容词作made后宾语our lives的补足语，结合句意和首字母提示可知应填入形容词convenient。故填convenient。 35. Like a troll, a cyberbully will also write something mean but it is usually directed at p______ people. (根据首字母单词拼写) 【答案】particular##articular 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词。句意：就像网络喷子一样，网络霸凌者也会写一些刻薄的话，但这些话通常是针对特定的人。根据句意及首字母提示可知，空处应填形容词particular“特定的”在句中作定语。故填particular。 36. It was hard to a_________the painting as there were so many people around. （根据首字母单词拼写） 【答案】approach##pproach 【解析】 【详解】考查动词。句意：因为周围有很多人，所以很难靠近这幅画。根据所给首字母和句意可知，此处应用动词approach“靠近”，动词不定式to approach作真正的主语。故填approach。 37. The four countries that ________ (属于) to the United Kingdom work together in some areas. （根据汉语提示单词拼写） 【答案】belong 【解析】 【详解】考查固定短语和主谓一致。句意：这四个属于英国的国家在一些领域有合作。根据汉语提示“属于”可知，应填动词belong，由work together可知，应用一般现在时，定语从句中谓语动词与先行词保持人称和数的一致，先行词是The four countries，从句谓语动词应用原形。故填belong。 38. Both of Xiao Bo’ s apps ______ (跟踪记录) the steps he takes. (根据汉语提示完成句子) 【答案】keep track of 【解析】 【详解】考查时态和固定短语。句意：小波的两个应用程序都能记录他所走的步数。keep track of“跟踪记录”，根据he takes可知，句子描述现在的一般情况，应用一般现在时，复数名词作主语，谓语动词用原形。故填keep track of。 39. Almost everywhere you go in the UK, you will ______(被包围) evidence of four different groups of people who took over at different times throughout history. (根据汉语提示完成句子) 【答案】be surrounded by 【解析】 【详解】考查动词短语和固定搭配。句意：在英国，无论你走到哪里，你都会被四个不同群体的证据所包围，这些群体在历史上的不同时期统治着英国。根据汉语提示“被包围”可知，此处为动词短语be surrounded by，位于助动词will后面，使用动词原形。故填be surrounded by。 40. She believes that it is highly important to bridge the digital divide and make sure that everyone ______ (有使用……的权利) the Internet and knows how to use new technology. (根据汉语提示完成句子) 【答案】has access to 【解析】 【详解】考查时态和固定短语。句意：她认为，弥合数字鸿沟并确保每个人都能接入互联网且懂得如何使用新技术是极其重要的。have access to“有使用……的权利”，由She believes可知，句子为一般现在时，everyone作主语，谓语动词have用第三人称单数形式has。故填has access to。 41. When you________ ________(经历) tough times, you meet others who are facing similar challenges. (根据汉语提示完成句子) 【答案】 ①. go ②. through 【解析】 【详解】考查固定短语，时态和主谓一致。句意：当你经历艰难时期时，你会遇到其他面临类似挑战的人。“经历”是go through，由meet可知，句子时态用一般现在时，主语是you，空格处动词用原形，故填go，through。 第三节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容或括号内所给词的恰当形式填空。 The Chongyang Festival is a ____42____ (tradition) Chinese festival. It is celebrated on the ____43____ (nine) of September in the lunar calendar (阴历)。 The festival started as early as the Warring States Period (475-221BC). It has a history ____44____ more than 1,700 years. Among the numbers from zero to nine, nine is the ____45____ (high) odd number (奇数). People believe that two nines meeting together mean a long life. So it is a special holiday for Chinese people ____46____ (show) love and respect for their elders. They hold many kinds of ____47____ (event) in honor of old people, wishing them good health and a long life. The festival comes during the golden time of fall. On the day, people usually drink chrysanthemum (菊花) wine, eat special cakes ____48____ climb mountains. They also carry a kind of plant ____49____ is named the dogwood. People in ancient times ____50____ (believe) that the plant could drive the illness away in winter and prevent them from _____51_____(catch) by evil (邪恶的) spirits. 【答案】42. traditional 43. ninth 44. of 45. highest 46. to show 47. events 48. and 49. which##that 50. believed 51. being caught 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍中国的传统节日——重阳节。文中介绍了重阳节的时间、历史起源、为什么叫重阳节以及人们怎样庆祝重阳节。 【42题详解】 考查形容词。句意：重阳节是中国的传统节日。此处修饰名词festival，应用形容词。故填traditional。 【43题详解】 考查序数词。句意：它是在农历九月初九庆祝的。根据句意及空格前的the可知，此处用序数词。故填ninth。 【44题详解】 考查介词。句意：它有1700多年的历史。介词of的意思是“…….的”，表示所有关系。故填of。 【45题详解】 考查形容词最高级。句意：在0到9的数字中，9是最大的奇数。根据句意“最大的奇数”和空前的the可知，应用形容词最高级。故填highest。 【46题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：因此，这是一个中国人表达爱和尊敬他们的老人的特殊节日。此处是动词不定式复合结构for sb. to do sth.作后置定语，修饰前面的名词holiday。故填to show。 【47题详解】 考查名词复数。句意：他们举行各种各样的活动来纪念老人，祝愿他们健康长寿。根据前面的many可知，应用名词复数。故填events。 【48题详解】 考查连词。句意：在这一天，人们通常喝菊花酒，吃特别的蛋糕和爬山。此处是并列的谓语动词，应用并列连词and连接。故填and。 【49题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：他们还可以种植一种被称为山茱萸的植物。此处是限定性定语从句，先行词是a kind of plant，指物，在从句中作主语，应用关系代词which或that引导。故填which或that。 【50题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：古代的人们相信植物可以在冬天驱除疾病，防止他们被恶灵抓住。空处为主句谓语动词，根据in ancient times可知，应用一般过去时。故填believed。 【51题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：古代的人们相信植物可以在冬天驱除疾病，防止他们被恶灵抓住。固定搭配：prevent sb. (from) doing sth.“阻止某人做某事”；句中them指的是people，和catch之间是被动关系，应用动名词被动式作宾语。故填being caught。 第四部分 书面表达（共30分） 第一节 应用文（满分15分） 52. 在日常生活中，因特网发挥着越来越重要的作用，但是，也存在一些问题。因此，某英文报以“因特网的利弊”为主题，进行征文，呼吁世界各地的青少年正确利用它。请你给此英文报投稿。 要求： 1. 因特网的利弊； 2. 你自己的观点； 3. 词数100左右； 4. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】With the development of the society, the Internet plays more and more important role in our life. On Net, you can gain the information all around the world at any time and at any place, send and receive messages by e-mails, have a chat with others by QQ and wechat, and write down what you think on the blog. What’s more，you can even do online shopping and play computer games to entertain yourself. However, it also brings problems. For example, some websites provide harmful information such as violence and pornography. More and more the youth like computer games and chatting, so they waste a lot of time and energy. In my opinion, the youth should make good use of the Internet! We should use the Internet wisely, at proper time and for proper purpose, and we shouldn't waste too much time playing computer games. 【解析】 【分析】本书面表达是一篇提纲类作文。要求以你名义给英文报投稿。 【详解】首先审题，这篇文章要求是在日常生活中，因特网发挥着越来越重要的作用，但是，也存在一些问题。因此，某英文报以“因特网的利弊”为主题，进行征文，呼吁世界各地的青少年正确利用它。请你给此英文报投稿。 要求：1. 因特网的利弊；2. 你自己的观点；3. 词数100左右；4. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 其次选用正确的时态，然后写出单个句子，使用正确的连词，连句成段。具体来说，写这篇文章时，要注意文中给出的细节都要包括，不要遗漏。这篇文章对于考生的综合能力要求较高，要求考生有很强的谋篇布局的能力和组织要点的能力。需要注意紧扣文章主题，给出的要点都需要包括，缺一不可。写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文章思连贯，符合逻辑关系，不能出现文章脱节问题。尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次。 【点睛】本篇书面表达要点全面，结构紧凑，是一简较好的范文。这简短文使用了大量的短语，为文章增色不少，如：With the development of，in one’s opinion，make good use of。还使用了名词性从句On Net, you can gain the information all around the world at any time and at any place, send and receive messages by e-mails, have a chat with others by QQ and wechat, and write down what you think on the blog.等多种句式结构 ，增加了文章的可读性。 第二节 读后续写（满分15分） 53. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。注意：所续写短文的词数应为80字左右。 It was summer, and my dad wanted to treat me to a vacation like never before.He decided to take me on a trip to the Wild West. We took a plane to Albuquerque, a big city in the state of New Mexico. We reached Albuquerque in the late afternoon. Uncle Paul, my dad’s friend, picked us up from the airport and drove us up to his farm in Pecos. His wife Tina cooked us a delicious dinner and we got to know his sons Ryan and Kyle. My dad and I spent the night in the guestroom of the farm house listening to the frogs and water rolling down the river nearby. Very early in the morning, Uncle Paul woke us up to have breakfast. “The day starts at dawn on my farm,” he said. After breakfast, I went to help Aunt Tina feed the chickens, while my dad went with Uncle Paul to take the sheep out to graze（吃草）. I was impressed to see my dad and Uncle Paul riding horses. They looked really cool. In the afternoon, I asked Uncle Paul if I could take a horse ride, and he said yes, as long as my dad went with me. I wasn’t going to take a horse ride by myself anyway. So, my dad and I put on our new cowboy hats, got on our horses, and headed slowly towards the mountains. “Don’ t be late for supper,” Uncle Paul cried, “and keep to the track so that you don’t get lost!” “OK!” my dad cried back. After a while Uncle Paul and his farm house were out of sight. It was so peaceful and quiet and the colors of the brown rocks, the deep green pine trees, and the late afternoon sun mixed to create a magic scene. It looked like a beautiful woven（编织的） blanket spread out upon the ground just for us. Suddenly a little rabbit jumped out in front of my horse. Its abrupt appearance scared my horse, making it run off the track wildly. I spared no efforts to hold on as hard as I could and my dad was trying to keep up, extremely worried about my safety. Fortunately, minutes later, the horse stopped before a river, out of breath.Relieved, we looked around trying to find the track. However, it was nowhere to be found. So aimlessly did the frightened horse run that we got lost unconsciously. We had no idea where we were and it got dark. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 We had no idea where we were and it got dark. Just then, we heard distant shouts and saw flickering lights moving toward us. It was Uncle Paul and Ryan searching with flashlights! “Over here!” my dad yelled. Relief washed over me as they guided us back. Back at the farm, Aunt Tina hugged us tightly, saying, “Never wander off again!” Though frightened, this adventure made me appreciate the wild beauty and dangers of the West. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，短文主要讲述父子二人在西部农场度假时因马匹受惊迷路，最终获救的经历。 详解】1.段落续写： 根据首句内容“我们不知道自己身在何处，天黑了。”可知，本段可描写作者和父亲获救的过程和作者的感悟。 2.续写线索：听到远处的喊叫声——回到农场——拥抱——感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①喊叫：yell/shout ②指导：guide/direct ③拥抱：hug/embrace ④寻找：search/seek 情绪类 ①害怕的：frightened/sacred ②宽慰：relief/comfort 【点睛】[高分句型1] Relief washed over me as they guided us back.. (运用了as引导时间状语从句) [高分句型2] Back at the farm, Aunt Tina hugged us tightly, saying, “Never wander off again!”. (运用了现在分词作状语) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年柘荣一中高一（下）月考5英语试卷 （考试时间120分钟 满分150分） 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What did the woman plan to do this weekend? A. Have a swim. B. Camp in the mountains. C. Go hiking. 2. Who catches the fish? A. Jason. B. The man. C. The woman. 3. How many people will go to the park? A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. 4. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Foods B. TV programs. C. A festival. 5 What does the woman suggest the man do? A. Save money for a better laptop B. Make a quick decision. C. Buy neither of the two items. 第二节（共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。 6. What happened to the man? A. He had a terrible weekend. B. He was hit by a car. C. He fell off his bike. 7. How is the bike now? A. It is under repair. B. It is in good shape. C. It is completely damaged. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. How does the woman help the man? A. By opening the door for him. B. By carrying the box for him. C. By putting the books into the box. 9. What will the speakers do in the evening? A. Do some shopping. B. Visit their aunt. C. Go to the cinema. 听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. What’s the date today? A. August 27th. B. August 17th. C. September 5th. 11. Why is the woman going to China? A. To be on business. B. To take a vacation. C. To visit her relatives. 12. What surprises the woman? A. Amanda’s visit. B. The first-class flight. C. An amazing travel book. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16三个小题。 13. What does the woman want to find out? A. The suitable work for the man. B. The nearby workplace. C. The information on building. 14. What are the man’s interests? A. Buying and selling things. B. Building and repairing things. C. Repairing and collecting things. 15. What has the man been doing this year? A. Delivering newspapers. B. Helping build a house. C. Selling advertising space. 16. In which column（栏目） does the woman write down “sales”? A. “Education”. B. “Experience”. C. “Interests”. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。 17. What is the most important in looking for an apartment? A. Enough time. B. Lots of patience. C. A little preparation. 18. What does the speaker suggest people do first? A. Spare some time. B. Decide the price range. C. Think about the facilities（家具设备）。 19. What should people consider first when picking out apartments? A. Location. B. Traffic. C. Price. 20. What may disappoint people? A. All the great apartments are expensive. B. It will take a long time to find a perfect apartment. C. Apartments don’t look as good as described on the website. 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（共11个小题；每小题2.5分，满分27.5分） A Summer Art Camp Announcement We are excited to announce the upcoming Summer Art Camp organized by the Sunshine Art Academy. This camp is designed for children aged 6-12 and aims to inspire creativity and artistic expression in a fun and supportive environment. The details of the camp are as follows: 1. Dates and Times: The camp will run from July 5 to August 15, 2025. Sessions will be held Monday through Friday, from 9: 00 AM to 3; 00 PM. 2. Location: Sunshine Art Academy, 456 Art Street, Springfield. 3. Activities: ●Drawing and Painting ●Sculpture and Pottery ●Digital Art and Photography ●Art History and Appreciation ●Weekly Art Exhibitions 4. Registration Fees: The cost for the entire camp is $600 per child. This fee includes all materials and a daily snack. A 10% discount is available for early registration before May 31, 2025. 5. Registration Process: To register your child, please visit our website at www.sunshineartacademy.com and complete the online registration form. Payment can be made online or in person at the academy office. 6. Contact Information: For any inquiry or further information, please contact us at (555) 789-1011 or email us at info@sunshineartacademy.com. We look forward to welcoming your children to a summer filled with creativity and fun. Thank you for your support. 1. When will the Summer Art Camp take place? A. From May 31 to July 5, 2025. B. From June 15 to July 30, 2025. C. From July 1 to August 31, 2025. D. From July 5 to August 15, 2025. 2. How much is the cost for registration before May 31, 2025? A. $ 540 per child. B. $ 600 per child. C. $660 per child. D. $ 800 per child. 3. How can parents register their children for the camp? A. By sending an email. B. By calling the academy. C. By completing the online registration form. D. By visiting the academy in person. B Before McElroy moved into one EngAGE community, she had never imagined her life would be like this. Although in the golden years of retirement (退休), she teaches arts, recently she has opened up an art exhibition, and is planning a flight to Paris to find inspiration for her next creative project. Her lifestyle in many ways has been made possible by the non-profit organization EngAGE, which has revitalized (使重焕活力) the aging process by providing various free on-site programs in its senior communities, including (包括) novel writing, performing plays, storytelling for radio, and art shows. It helps seniors remain active, giving them the control to age the way they want to age. The idea for EngAGE developed when founder Tim Carpenter was working in the healthcare and aging industry, trying to change a broken system. Yet he did not see the change he desired. When he met developer John Huskey, who was building good-looking senior communities, the two partnered up. “We started throwing spaghetti against the wall, and some of it stuck (粘) on the wall. And we continue to do it that way and try almost everything,” said Carpenter. Ninety-five percent of the population EngAGE serves is low-income. Seniors are surrounded by quality programs, learning opportunities, and state-of-the-art facilities. In Carpenter’s view, retirement is like college, a new stage when you are trying to figure out what to do next. It can be a starting point, with the spare time to try something different or revisit an old passion. Those seniors can build on their knowledge of a subject or start from zero. It is only the beginning of something, not the end. McElroy concluded, “EngAGE is a place where members of old people are provided with endless opportunities. My son once asked, ‘How long do you plan on living here?’ and I joked, ‘They’re going to have to carry me out of here.’” 4. What can seniors do in EngAGE communities? A. Receive quality medical treatments. B. Learn the knowledge of novel writing. C. Enjoy an active life with youngsters. D. Reunite with their former colleagues. 5. What does the underlined phrase “throwing spaghetti against the wall” mean? A. Changing the aging process. B. Tasting some overseas food. C. Decorating the communities. D. Testing out various methods. 6. Which statement might Carpenter agree with? A. Seventy is the new twenty. B. A good start is half the battle. C. Never teach old dogs new tricks. D. Passion serves as a driving force. 7. Which might be the best title for the text? A. Carpenter’s Dream of Helping Poor People B. EngAGE: A Place of Possibilities for Old People C. McElroy: I’m Not an “Old” Artist D. Community Is the Source of Strength C Teenagers who spend more time on after-school activities and less than two hours of screen time after school are more mentally healthy, according to a study published in the journal Preventive Medicine. The new study was carried out by researchers from the University of British Columbia. The study used information collected from more than 28,000 seventh-grade Canadian students between 2014 and 2018. The students first answered questions about their usage of screen time (屏幕设备使用时间) after school, including how much time they spent swiping their mobile phone, watching TV, Netflix, or something else. Then, students reported how many days they had taken part in after-school activities such as sports or arts programs. After that, researchers asked students to describe their state of mind. For example, when given a statement such as“I start most days thinking that I will have a good day”, they could choose to what level they agreed with it on a scale (等级). Some of the results were expected, researchers said in the study. Students with no after-school activities usually had high levels of screen time, for example. And they expected girls would score higher on negative indicators (消极指标) of mental health, as earlier research had found that they tended to have higher levels of anxiety (焦虑) compared to boys. What was noteworthy, researchers say, is that even among students who took part in after-school activities, 46% still went beyond the recommended screen time of two hours. At the same time, 67% of students who didn’t take part in after-school activities also had more than two hours of screen time. Together, this suggests high screen time among teenagers generally. “The findings suggest that after-school activities are valuable for the happy growing of teenagers,” the study said. “While past studies have proved the importance of after-school activities for social and academic (学业的) development, the present study shows their importance for good mental health results.” 8. What were the students asked to do after they reported time spent on after-school activities? A. Talk about their lifestyles. B. Introduce their after-school activities. C Report their mental states on a scale. D. Answer questions about screen time use. 9. What do the researchers find about teenage girls? A. They often have higher levels of satisfaction. B. They take more active part in after-school activities. C. They have lower levels of anxiety. D. Too much screen time may be more harmful to them. 10. What does the author want to show by using the numbers in paragraph 4? A. Earlier findings about screen time are wrong. B. High screen time is common among teenagers. C. No after-school activities mean no screen time. D. Screens attract teenagers more than after-school activities do. 11. Why are after-school activities so important according to the new study? A. They help to improve teenagers’ mental health. B. They are good for teenagers’ physical health. C. They encourage teenagers’ social development. D. They allow teenagers to become better learners. 第二节 七选五（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 When someone is attempting to communicate with you, it’s important to slow yourself down and tune in so that you can truly listen to what they are saying. When you learn how to listen effectively, you’ll be able to develop a deeper connection with the people in your life._____12_____. Be fully present. In order for the person speaking to you to feel that he or she is being heard you need to make an effort to be present in the moment._____13_____This includes digital distractions, like your phone, your computer and your tablet. Allow them to speak without interrupting and wait until they are done before you respond. _____14_____.To receive the messages of the speaker, you need to approach the conversation with an open mind. You should ask as many questions as you need to understand the context and worldview of the speaker. Listen actively. Resisting the urge to respond immediately and learning how to master silence is a key contributing factor to successful communication.____15____Companies are encouraging employees to use active listening skills, including allowing time in meetings for participants to share their thoughts， Make use of body language._____16_____, but sometimes your body language can show that you are not really listening fully to what is being said. Learning how to control your body language, by nodding your head or smiling during the conversation is crucial. A. Listen with an open mind B. Come up with a more creative idea C. You might be saying all the right things D. In the workplace this is especially important E. You should learn to silence your temporary responses F. There are many ways for you to improve your listening skills G. You must listen to the speaker and get rid of all potential distractions 第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分50分） 第一节 完型填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Joel Boyers and his wife, Melody Among were heading home in their helicopter when he received a call for help from a stranger.The caller’s ____17____ and daughter were trapped on their roof in Waverly because of the rising floodwater. The caller ____18____Joel Boyers to come to their help. Boyers looked west towards Waverly at the storm clouds. Though aware of the threat of ____19____in such bad weather, he____20____put the brother’s address into his____21____. Soon, he and Among were in the air, ____22____for what they were about to see in Waverly. Upon arriving, he found the water below was____23____. People were holding on to anything that didn’t move-roofs, trees. The flooding also____24____cell phone service, meaning Boyers couldn’t use his phone to locate the____25____he was looking for. He kept flying anyway. As Boyers drove the helicopter, Among began_____26_____people on roofs and bridges anywhere Boyers could_____27_____and get them on board. A rescued man pointed to a teenager. The teenager held onto a branch with one hand and the other held a dog she’d saved earlier while both were _____28_____in the current(水流). With no place for Boyers to land, he_____29_____the helicopter until it hovered(盘旋)just above the water. The rescued man jumped out and swam to the tree, where he helped the teen and the dog to the_____30_____ Though the experience was_____31_____, Boyers admitted it was fun. 17. A. neighbour B. wife C. friend D. brother 18. A. ordered B. attracted C. begged D. challenged 19. A. packing B. flying C. quitting D. swimming 20. A. immediately B. secretly C. gradually D. creatively 21. A. card B. pocket C. computer D. phone 22. A. unprepared B. intended C. relieved D. recognized 23. A. peaceful B. rapid C. familiar D. clean 24. A. reviewed B. delivered C. damaged D. connected 25. A. house B. tree C. car D. bridge 26. A. debating with B. adapting to C. commenting on D. searching for 27. A. land B. rise C. jump D. look 28 A. training B. exploring C. experimenting D. struggling 29. A. reserved B. lowered C. followed D. designed 30. A. home B. school C. helicopter D. truck 31. A. plain B. awkward C. adventurous D. formal 第二节 课文语境填空：填写适当的单词（已给出首字母）或短语（共10小题，每题2分，满分20分） 32. She realized that one of the greatest b________ of the Internet was its ability to remove the distance that usually exists between people. (根据首字母单词拼写) 33. Judy and I had our car parked in an underground car park near Trafalgar Square, where we could get our car battery c________.（根据首字母单词拼写） 34. There are countless articles telling us how the Internet has made our lives more c________.（根据首字母单词拼写） 35. Like a troll, a cyberbully will also write something mean but it is usually directed at p______ people. (根据首字母单词拼写) 36. It was hard to a_________the painting as there were so many people around. （根据首字母单词拼写） 37. The four countries that ________ (属于) to the United Kingdom work together in some areas. （根据汉语提示单词拼写） 38. Both of Xiao Bo’ s apps ______ (跟踪记录) the steps he takes. (根据汉语提示完成句子) 39. Almost everywhere you go in the UK, you will ______(被包围) evidence of four different groups of people who took over at different times throughout history. (根据汉语提示完成句子) 40. She believes that it is highly important to bridge the digital divide and make sure that everyone ______ (有使用……的权利) the Internet and knows how to use new technology. (根据汉语提示完成句子) 41. When you________ ________(经历) tough times, you meet others who are facing similar challenges. (根据汉语提示完成句子) 第三节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容或括号内所给词的恰当形式填空。 The Chongyang Festival is a ____42____ (tradition) Chinese festival. It is celebrated on the ____43____ (nine) of September in the lunar calendar (阴历)。 The festival started as early as the Warring States Period (475-221BC). It has a history ____44____ more than 1,700 years. Among the numbers from zero to nine, nine is the ____45____ (high) odd number (奇数). People believe that two nines meeting together mean a long life. So it is a special holiday for Chinese people ____46____ (show) love and respect for their elders. They hold many kinds of ____47____ (event) in honor of old people, wishing them good health and a long life. The festival comes during the golden time of fall. On the day, people usually drink chrysanthemum (菊花) wine, eat special cakes ____48____ climb mountains. They also carry a kind of plant ____49____ is named the dogwood. People in ancient times ____50____ (believe) that the plant could drive the illness away in winter and prevent them from _____51_____(catch) by evil (邪恶的) spirits. 第四部分 书面表达（共30分） 第一节 应用文（满分15分） 52. 在日常生活中，因特网发挥着越来越重要的作用，但是，也存在一些问题。因此，某英文报以“因特网的利弊”为主题，进行征文，呼吁世界各地的青少年正确利用它。请你给此英文报投稿。 要求： 1. 因特网的利弊； 2. 你自己的观点； 3. 词数100左右； 4. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节 读后续写（满分15分） 53. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。注意：所续写短文的词数应为80字左右。 It was summer, and my dad wanted to treat me to a vacation like never before.He decided to take me on a trip to the Wild West. We took a plane to Albuquerque, a big city in the state of New Mexico. We reached Albuquerque in the late afternoon. Uncle Paul, my dad’s friend, picked us up from the airport and drove us up to his farm in Pecos. His wife Tina cooked us a delicious dinner and we got to know his sons Ryan and Kyle. My dad and I spent the night in the guestroom of the farm house listening to the frogs and water rolling down the river nearby. Very early in the morning, Uncle Paul woke us up to have breakfast. “The day starts at dawn on my farm,” he said. After breakfast, I went to help Aunt Tina feed the chickens, while my dad went with Uncle Paul to take the sheep out to graze（吃草）. I was impressed to see my dad and Uncle Paul riding horses. They looked really cool. In the afternoon, I asked Uncle Paul if I could take a horse ride, and he said yes, as long as my dad went with me. I wasn’t going to take a horse ride by myself anyway. So, my dad and I put on our new cowboy hats, got on our horses, and headed slowly towards the mountains. “Don’ t be late for supper,” Uncle Paul cried, “and keep to the track so that you don’t get lost!” “OK!” my dad cried back. After a while Uncle Paul and his farm house were out of sight. It was so peaceful and quiet and the colors of the brown rocks, the deep green pine trees, and the late afternoon sun mixed to create a magic scene. It looked like a beautiful woven（编织的） blanket spread out upon the ground just for us. Suddenly a little rabbit jumped out in front of my horse. Its abrupt appearance scared my horse making it run off the track wildly. I spared no efforts to hold on as hard as I could and my dad was trying to keep up, extremely worried about my safety. Fortunately, minutes later, the horse stopped before a river, out of breath.Relieved, we looked around trying to find the track. However, it was nowhere to be found. So aimlessly did the frightened horse run that we got lost unconsciously. We had no idea where we were and it got dark. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$