专题07 读后续写【考题猜想】-2024-2025学年高一英语下学期期中考点大串讲（人教版2019）

专题07：读后续写（考题猜想） Writing 01 （22-23高一下·四川眉山·期中）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 The perfect plan had gone wrong! Anderson and Franklin are twin brothers. Their father is one of the richest men in their hometown, and their family is very well-known there. Their father often warned them to be careful of people who might steal from them. They therefore decided to take their summer holiday far away from home. They chose a coastal city, where there were sandy beaches, expensive hotels, parties and clubs, and exciting activities along the coast. The brothers had to plan carefully. They would stay in the most expensive hotel in the city. At the same time, they decided to separate their cash (现金) and credit cards (信用卡) and hide them in different places. They would put half in their big suitcases (箱子) with their clothing. The other half went into their wallets. They thought it was a perfect plan. Nothing could go wrong! One night, they decided to go dancing. At the club, two strangers came up to them and were very friendly. Anderson and Franklin danced with them for hours. When the strangers said that they had to leave, the brothers told them where they were staying, and asked to meet them at the hotel later in the week. They agreed and the brothers were very happy. When it was time to take a taxi home, the brothers reached for their wallets. They were shocked to find that they both were gone. 注意：1．续写词数为80词左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Upset, they ran back to their hotel. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Writing 02 （23-24高二下·重庆·阶段练习）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Six decade years ago, a 13-year-old boy saw a beautiful hairpin (发夹) in a shop window which set his heart racing. But the price-five dollars was too high for Jack. Five dollars would buy almost a week’s food for his family. Jack couldn’t ask his father for the money. Everything his father made through fishing went to his mother, Dora. Slim and beautiful, she was the center of the home, the glue that held it together. The housework was never-ending, and she struggled to feed and clothe their five children but she was happy as her family and their well-being were all she cared about. Nevertheless, he opened the shop’s door and went inside. Standing proud and straight in his shabby shirt and washed-out trousers, he told the shopkeeper what he wanted, adding, “But I don’t have the money right now. Can you please hold it for me for some time?” “I’ll try,” the shopkeeper smiled. “People around here don’t usually have that kind of money to spend on such things. It should be kept for a while.” Jack respectfully touched his worn cap and walked out. He would raise the money and not tell anybody, for he thought Mum would get surprised when she saw that hairpin. On hearing the sound of hammering from a side street, Jack suddenly had an idea that he could raise money by selling the used nail bags. People built their own homes in Bay Roberts, using nails bought in bags from a local factory. Sometimes the used bags were thrown away at the construction site, and Jack knew he could sell them back to the factory for five cents a piece. That day he sold two nail bags and hid the money in a rusty soda tin. 注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1: Every day after school, Jack started his plan. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: Finally, the time came! _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Writing 03 （23-24高一下·海南海口·期中）阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。 Christmas Day was coming. I was just a kid then, and my big sister told me there was no Santa Claus. I fled to my Grandma because she would be straight with me. I knew Grandma always told me the truth. Grandma was home, and I told her everything. She was ready for me. “No Santa Claus!” She shouted. “Ridiculous! Don’t believe it.” That rumor (谣言) has been going around for years, and it makes me mad, plain mad. “Now, put on your coat, and let’s go.” “Go where, Grandma?” I asked. “Where” turned out to be Kerby’s General Store, the one store in town that had a little bit of just about everything. As we walked through its doors, Grandma handed me ten dollars. “Take this money.” she said, “and buy something for someone who needs it. I’ll wait for you in the car.” Then she turned and walked out of Kerby’s. I was only eight years old. I’d often gone shopping with my mother, but never had I shopped for anything all by myself. The store seemed big and crowded, full of people competing to finish their Christmas shopping. For a few moments I just stood there, confused, holding that ten-dollar bill, wondering what to buy and who to buy it for. I suddenly thought of Bobby Decker, who was a kid with bad breath and messy hair. He sat right behind me in Mrs. Pollock’s grade-two class. Bobby Decker didn’t have a coat. I knew that because he never went out for recess (课间休息) during the winter. His mother always wrote a note, telling the teacher that he had a cough, but we kids knew that Bobby Decker didn’t have a cough, and he didn’t have a coat. I would buy Bobby Decker a coat! I settled on a red one, which looked really warm, and he would like that. “Is this a Christmas present for someone?” the lady behind the counter asked kindly, as I laid my ten dollars down. “Yes.” The nice lady smiled at me, put the coat in a bag and wished me a Merry Christmas. 注意：1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卷相应位置作答。Paragraph 1: That evening, Grandma helped me pack the coat in Christmas paper. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: A minute later, the door opened. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Writing 04 （22-23高一下·河南郑州·期中）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Winston watched rain pour down. He sighed. “This is just typical! School holidays and it rains!” His younger sister, Hannah, didn’t answer and carried on rolling around the floor with Grandma’s dog, Mac. A moment later, the door opened and 16-year-old Sophie, headphones glued as usual to her ears, bounded upstairs. Mac certainly needed no second chance and was out of the room and into the garden before Hannah could get to her feet. Winston yelled, “We’re supposed to keep him in. He doesn’t know his way around this end of town.” Grabbing two coats, Hannah joined her brother on the step, just in time to see the black and white dog walked slowly up the road. “No time to leave a note to Mom,” Winston decided, taking charge. “Let’s get him. The last thing Grandma needs to know when she’s in hospital is that we’ve lost her dog,” he added. The two children rushed toward Mac. Wagging (摆动) his tail energetically, he raced off toward the park. Mac led them toward the gateway to the town park and set off at once toward the duck pond. Winston and Hannah were close behind but cannoned (猛撞) round the corner straight into a woman pushing a baby carriage. “Watch where you are going,” she yelled. “Sorry,” they said. “I can’t see Mac any more,” Winston announced when the woman had gone on her way. A few minutes of racing along the paths in the park finally convinced the children that they had lost Mac. “We’re never going to find him by ourselves,” Hannah said. “A bus! Come on! Let’s go home and phone Mom,” Winston shouted. Before Hannah could argue, he had pulled his sister onto the bus and paid their fares. Later, Hannah did try to tell him that the bus was going the wrong way but by then it was too much late. They both realized they were going east instead of west. Hannah burst into tears. She cried, “I’m cold. I’m scared because we’ll be in real trouble now. We’ve lost Mac!” 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式作答。 Paragraph 1: The bus turned around a corner and a small house came into view. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: They rode the bus home with the dog. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Writing 05 （22-23高一下·安徽马鞍山·期中）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Jane walked along the road with a sad look. Her friend Mary’s birthday was coming but she did not have anything nice to wear for the party. Her father lost his job and there was hardly any money left to buy a new dress. Jane decided to wear an old dress that had been her favorite for many years but had become a little too short for her now. “I will ask the tailor to increase the length,” Jane said to herself. The tailor, however, refused to do so since new orders had started pouring in. Jane thought, “What am I to do?” Suddenly she saw a lady get out of the car and walk towards the bank. Her wallet fell on the ground. Not knowing it, the lady went into the bank. Jane picked up the wallet. There were so many people inside the bank that she decided to wait on the steps. After a long time the lady came out. Jane handed her the wallet. The lady couldn’t believe the little girl had been waiting for her for so long to hand her the wallet. She looked at the girl’s dirty clothes. “Where are you going?” the lady asked. Jane told the lady that she was going home. She said that she had been to the tailor to get a a dress altered (修改) to wear for her friend’s birthday party but the tailor had refused to do so and that her father was jobless. The lady looked at the old dress. She was the owner of a shop that stitched (缝) clothes for children and young adults. “Come to my shop in the evening and collect your dress,” the lady said. Then she paused and said, “Oh, by the way, have you thought of a birthday present to give to your friend?” Jane nodded and said, “Yes! My uncle has given me a box of colored pencils which I have not used. I will give that to my friend.” 注意: 1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 The lady led the little girl to the front of her shop. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ “Ask your father to see me tomorrow,” the lady said. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Writing 06 （23-24高一下·浙江杭州·期中）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Apollo was born in Burkina Faso, a country in Africa. It actually means “The Land of Honest People”. He has always valued the virtue of honesty and he brought it with him when he opened a restaurant in the United Kingdom three years ago. He believes that there are honest people everywhere. On a regular weekend, customers were pouring in by the thousands, and service was going smoothly. Midway through that busy weekend, three guys entered through the restaurant's door, evidently looking for seats and some food. It's possible that they arrived from out of town. There was a difference in their accents at the very least. "Can we be served quickly? We have to catch the train." said one of them to a waiter. It didn't take long for them to be served by the waiter. They enjoyed every bite. After the quick but delightful meal, the three friends were ready to pay the bill for their food. The entire cost of the food was £35. As the waiter approached their table, they gave their credit cards over. They were caught by surprise, however, when the waiter told them they could only pay in cash. After that, the waiter moved to another table to take orders. When the waiter came back to collect their cash payment again, he found the three guys had gone missing without paying for their food. As a result, the waiter had no choice but to call Apollo, who was on holiday with his family. When the waiter described what had happened, Apollo was extremely confused. He couldn't understand how, in today's world, a group of friends could walk into a restaurant, eat their meals, and then leave without paying. After a few days, there was still no sign that the three gentlemen would return to pay for their meal. Two weeks later, Apollo received an unexpected package. Obviously, it was sent by the three men. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为80 左右； 2. 请按如下格式作答。 After he opened the package, he believed again that there were honest people everywhere. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Writing 07 （23-24高一下·安徽马鞍山·期中）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 One Sunday, I went shopping gladly in the largest supermarket in my town on my own. My old sister had planned to go with me, but it turned out that she was too busy that Sunday. As the important festival was just around the corner, the supermarket was packed with people. There were many young girls and ladies who were hanging the handbags loosely (松弛地) over their shoulders. I also did like that. Although my mother always advised that I should hang it carefully over my shoulder, I refused to do so. Although it sometimes made her angry, her advice always fell on deaf ears. Because the supermarket was selling many things at less than their usual prices, I paid my attention completely to the goods of low prices. I especially concentrated on the clothes with a new design which I wanted to buy for a long time. They were offered at the discount of up to 70%. This made me not wary (提防的) of my loosely-hanging handbag, inside which was all my pocket money that I had saved for some time. I did not realize that it had attracted the attention of a bad person. He was secretly looking at me but my eyes were fixed on the clothes and I did not see him. Suddenly, there was a pull on my shoulder. It made me lose the balance of my body, and my arms hit a piece of metal used to hang clothing on. As a result, I had a bad cut. Blood was flowing down from my arm. After recovering from my shock, I quickly called for help. “Stop him! My handbag! Thief! Thief!” I shouted anxiously, and then, I could not even say a sentence properly. A strong young man — I later learned his name was Jeff — heard my cries for help and made a beeline for the thief, who was running down the stairs. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Without thinking, Jeff jumped toward the thief. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ “You’d better carry your handbag carefully next time.” Jeff smiled. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Writing 08 （23-24高一下·广东·期中）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 At a noisy train station, a young couple boarded a train with their one-year-old son. The child, already battling a fever at home, was further unsettled by the motion of the train and the unfamiliar environment. His discomfort made him cry loudly. The noise filled the carriage (客车厢), breaking the quietness that most travelers had found in their books or the peaceful landscape passing by the windows. Among the passengers was a businessman, seated next to the family, who had been looking forward to a peaceful rest to make up for a sleepless night. The child’s continuous crying disrupted (打乱) his plans, and his annoyance became obvious. The young mother, with an apologetic smile, tried to rock her son back to calm, softly whispering endearments into his tiny ear. The father, with a helpless look at the surrounding passengers, turned to the visibly annoyed man. “We apologize for the disturbance,” he said. “Our boy has fallen ill, and the motion of the train is not helping matters.” Upon hearing this, the businessman’s annoyance softened. He had a nephew (外甥) around the same age and understood the challenges of traveling with a sick child. His anger died away, replaced by a wave of understanding. “Don’t worry,” he replied, his voice gentle, “I can try to help.” He reached into his bag and took out a small wooden rattle (拨浪鼓), a gift for his own nephew. Then he offered a gentle hand to the little boy. He tried to make soft sounds with the wooden rattle, together with making funny faces, trying to distract (使分心) the child from his discomfort. To everyone’s surprise, the little boy’s tears began to stop as the rattle’s gentle sound caught his attention. Soon, he was attracted by the toy. The mother’s relief was evident as she offered a silent, heartfelt “thank you” to the man. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Then the atmosphere in the carriage began to change. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ With the shared care of the passengers, the little boy eventually went into a peaceful sleep. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Writing 09 （23-24高一下·吉林·期中）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Last month, my good friend Ollie and I came home from school. When we passed by the community advertising board, we saw a poster about a recycled-sculpture contest for Trash (垃圾) to Treasure Day. “Look,” I said. “It says anyone can enter, and the first prize is a gift certificate (礼品券) to ask ate shop! Other winners can get gift certificates for ice cream!” “Sounds fun,“ said Ollie. We both desired new skate boards and decided to team up and divide the prize if we won. In that case, we needed to figure out what we were going to make before going there. Thinking twice, we chose to make a dragon because dragons are undeniably excellent and impressive. Ollie and I spent the rest of the day researching. On the contest day, I was prepared with the perfect dragon picture to use as our guide. “Whoa!” Ollie said when we got there. “Look at all these people!” There were piles of recycled stuff, including cardboard, containers, used toys and so on. Each workstation had tape, scissors, glue (胶水),paint, and markers. Ollie and I found a place, and began to make our dragon. As I reached for a big red zipper  (拉链) which could be made into a pretty mouth, another hand picked it up. “I was going to use that zipper for a dragon mouth!” I said. "Really?" asked the girl who'd picked it up. "It could be made into a perfect mouth for my monster. we had the same idea!" I smiled, “You know what they say—great minds think alike.” “They also say birds of a feather stick together!” she smiled back. “I’m Shoshanna, and I’m just working over there by myself. Want to work together and make a great dragon?” We certainly didn't mind. In fact, Ollie and I had been so serious while working that we weren’t having any fun. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150 左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 As soon as Shoshanna joined our team, everything became better. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Finally we won gift certificates for ice cream. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Writing 10 （23-24高一下·河南开封·期中）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Nola Ochs was born in Kansas in 1911. There were many farms and everybody had a job to do. Nola Ochs was raised under the endless sky, and the long arc (弧线) of the sun marked her chore-filled (满是工作的) days. Her life was common. She grew and married, had children and grandchildren, taught in country schools, and lived the quiet Midwest life. But she was different in one way: After her husband died in 1972, Nola began taking classes and finally earned her associate degree (准学士学位) at the age of 77. “I still want to go to school. It is fun to go to classes. And if I have homework to do in the evening, that takes up my time in a pleasant way,” she recalled. After some years went by, Nola decided to keep going and get her master’s degree in Fort Hays State University in Hays, Kansas, where her granddaughter studied. She emailed the university for admission (入学), mentioning that she was 80, and had prepared for studying further. 注意：1.续写词数应为 150个左右; 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 A week later, she got an mail back for her admission. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ On the day of her graduation, Nola was chosen to be a spokesperson. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Writing 11 （23-24高一下·四川绵阳·期中）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 An 80-year-old man was sitting on the sofa in his house along with his 45-year-old highly educated son. Suddenly a crow (乌鸦) landed on their window. The father asked his son, “What is this?” The son replied, “It is a crow.” After a few minutes, the father asked his son for the second time, “What is this? The son said, “Father, I told you just now. It’s a crow.” After a little while, the father asked his son the same question for the third time, “What is this?” At this time, some expression of anger was felt in the son’s tone when he said to his father. “It’s a crow, a crow.” A little while later, the father again asked his son for the fourth time, “What is this?” This time his son shouted at his father, “Why do you keep asking me the same question again and again although I have told you so many times ‘IT IS A CROW’? Are you not able to understand this?” A minute later the father went to his room and came back with a diary, which he had kept since his son was born. On opening a page, he asked his son to read that page: Today my little son aged three was sitting with me on the sofa when a crow suddenly landed on the window. My son asked me 23 times what it was, and I replied to him all 23 times that it was a crow. I hugged him lovingly each time he asked me the same question. I didn’t at all feel angry, but instead felt affection for my innocent son. Paragraph 1: After reading the diary, the son was filled with tears and began to reflect on the days when he used to sit together with his father. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: Feeling ashamed, the son got down on his knees before his father. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Writing 12 （23-24高一下·山东淄博·期中）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 I remember the first time I met Roy. He was standing in the center of a group of boys, talking and laughing. He was a cute boy known in the class for his kindness and generosity. My name is Daniel, a new boy in the class. Our whole family had moved from the north of England because of my father being offered a job here. I lost all my old friends and felt lonely at my new school. Most students in my new class weren't very interested in a shy new boy. Roy was one of the few people who were kind to me. He often invited me to join his particular group, and as a result, I started getting to know people. Roy and I became good friends. We trusted each other and we could talk about personal matters, things that were important to us. But just a year ago, Roy's father was knocked over by a car, who died a few days later. His family had to move to a much smaller house in order to manage financially. Roy, who had always been very close to his father, changed completely, becoming silent and moody. He had always been a clever, hard-working student but now he seemed to lose all interest in his work. He started losing friends.These days, Roy and I see each other from time to time, but we're no longer close. Last week our school had a big fair in order to raise money for a charity. It was very successful and by the end of the day, we had made about £500. Our class teacher, Mr. White, came and chatted to a group of us that included Roy, and held up a box for us to see. “There's £500 in here," he said with a smile. Having left something in the classroom, I went inside to get it, and found Roy holding a wallet in his hand. Seeing me, he walked out without saying a word. The next morning, we were told that the money had been stolen. Mr. White had left the box in the classroom for a few minutes, but when he came back it had disappeared. This weekend morning, having thought about the situation for a while, I decided to ask Roy about the theft and went to see him. Roy was out, and I went upstairs to his bedroom to wait for him. It was a cold day and his jacket was lying on the back of a chair. I put it on and put my hands in the pockets. I could feel a lot of paper notes and I pulled them out. It looked as if there was about £500 there. I was so surprised that I just stood there, holding the notes in my hands. At that moment, the door swung open, and Roy walked in. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150词左右； 2. 续写部分分为两段，每段的开头已为你写好。 Paragraph 1: Seeing me standing there with money in my hand, Roy felt panicked (恐慌的). _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: We went to the head teacher Mr. White, together. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Writing 13 （23-24高一下·河北邯郸·期中）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 It was a busy day for 20-year-old Justin. His hot dog stand in the park was crowded with many customers. He was poor so he couldn’t afford to rent a cafe to sell hot dogs. Suddenly, an old woman got to his counter and asked how much a hot dog was. “They range from $3 to $7,” he replied. “But that’s a touch expensive. I was just curious how much they cost. I don’t want any,” she said before walking away. Justin noticed she sat alone on a bench across from his stand. She kept looking in his direction, and he realized she wanted a hot dog but couldn’t afford one. He felt bad for her, so he quickly baked one and brought it to her. “I forgot to tell you that you’re my 50th customer of the day, so you get a free hot dog!” he said. “Oh, is that so?” the old lady asked. “Thank you. I’m Emily, by the way.” She tasted it immediately and was shocked how delicious it was. “It’s different from regular hot dogs,” she said, taking another bite. Justin said, “I love cooking, so I keep trying different things with my food. I have customers waiting for me. Have a wonderful day,” he hurried away. The next day, when Emily returned, Justin treated her to a hot dog again. Emily refused because she didn’t have money, but he insisted (坚持). “Your feedback matters to me so I can improve my sauces (酱) and my business!” he said. “Oh, you’re such a sweet boy,” Emily smiled through tears. “Thank you.” Deep down, Emily knew Justin was feeding her because she couldn’t afford the hot dog. She told him it wasn’t needed. But he kept feeding her every day. One day, when Emily went to the park again, she said, “I kept a count of the hot dogs you bought me, and you’ve already spent $ 100 on me. So now it’s my turn to help you, boy. Come with me.” 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Emily led Justin to an old building that looked like a deserted cafe. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Emily decided to give Justin the place to start his cafe free of rent. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Writing 14 （23-24高一下·甘肃天水·期中）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Some kids play sports, some love attending parties and others are computer masters. Me? I have the spelling bee (拼词比赛). The bee is my World Cup. I trained every day as soon as I returned home after school, the dictionary pages dancing softly in the light wind. I built up my muscle (once I spelled it m-u-s-u-1-e… so embarrassing!) carrying around my friend Oxford dictionary. I laughed in the face of difficult words in the spelling test. For example, “Serendipitous”. Please. That was so fourth grade. As soon as I opened my eyes on Friday morning, I felt the hairs on my arm stood up. I looked at my alarm clock—it was only 6:27. I usually woke up at 7:01, which meant I had an extra thirty-four minutes to study before going to school to attend today’s spelling bee contest. My stomach felt like it was filled with a flock of flamingos (火烈鸟) dancing a fandango (f-a-n-d-a-n-g-o-h, I spelled wrongly a month ago). To calm down, I reminded myself that I was one of the best spellers in my class. Even though I was not ambitious enough to want to go to the National Spelling Bee—I just wanted to win the bee at our school. I could beat my arch-enemy (死敌), Nathan. Nathan thought he was a better speller than me, but he didn’t even study words. He just read tons of huge science and math books. I could say safely that Nathan and I had nothing in common except being good spellers, but since he was a good speller without even trying, it didn’t count. I bet if you gave Nathan a literature word like “denouement” (it took me FOREVER to remember that one), he’d be out on the first round. 注意：1. 续写词数应为150个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 I went downstairs, only to find Dad was already up, reading a newspaper. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Finally came the contest. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Writing 15 （23-24高一下·贵州遵义·期中）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 On a bright morning in Beijing, young Mei Lin was on her way to the park with excitement. In her arms was a doll, not just any doll, but one her late grandfather had given her. This doll, with its soft smile and warm, comforting eyes, was Mei Lin’s treasure, a good reminder of her grandfather’s love. However, a terrible thing happened when Mei Lin returned home. The doll, usually held safely in her arms, was gone. Panic and a deep sadness washed over her as she realized her treasured partner must have slipped out of her hands during her park visit. Heartbroken, Mei Lin couldn’t help but feel a part of her grandfather’s memory had disappeared with the doll. As the evening light began to fall, Mei Lin’s home was filled with a heavy silence. Her mother, with a heart equally heavy, wrapped her arms around Mei Lin tightly. “Remember, my dear, the love your grandfather had for you is not gone. It lives in every memory, every story, and even now, it surrounds us,” she whispered gently. “This doll is a symbol, but your grandfather’s love is eternal (永恒的). We will do everything we can to find it, I promise you.” The next day, they retraced (沿原路返回) their steps back to the park. Together, they examined every path and bench carefully, and their eyes searched every corner, but their efforts were in vain (徒劳的). The doll was nowhere to be found. Refusing to give up, Mei Lin’s mother asked the park’s staff for help. Understanding the great value of the lost doll, they took immediate action. One park employee immediately turned to social media for help. He shared Mei Lin’s story accompanied by a heartfelt request, “Lost treasure: a beloved doll given by a loving grandfather having passed away. If found, please help restore a piece of a young girl’s heart.” The response was immediate and touching. Words of comfort and offers of help flooded in, showing Mei Lin and her mother the kindness and care from strangers. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Then one day Mei Lin’s mother received a call. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The reunion (团聚) of Mei Lin and her doll was moving. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Writing 16 （23-24高一下·贵州·期中）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 A boy grew up in a poor family, where his father had to do many odd jobs to support six people. Poor as they were, life seemed happy and peaceful. In the dimly-lit house, the parents would read stories to their children after supper and wild laughter always echoed around the room. However, the boy’s mother was diagnosed with a chronic illness later and needed to be taken care of. Faced with the unfavorable situation, the boy had to sell goods from one door to another to pay for his studies. One day he found that he had only ten pennies left and he was hungry. Although he was very shy, he plucked up the courage and decided to ask for a meal. Then he approached the next house. But when a young woman opened the door, he only dared to ask for a glass of water. The woman looked at him and understood that probably the boy was hungry. So she brought him a large glass of milk. He drank it and then asked how much he should pay. The woman replied: “You don’t owe me anything. Mother taught us never to accept pay for a kindness”. “Then I thank you from the bottom of my heart”, he said and felt that he was stronger not only physically, but his faith in God had grown as well. Year in and year out, the boy routinely sold the goods door to door and he managed on his own with his studies. Finally, hard work paid off and then came a letter of admission from a medical college, with the name Howard Kelly on it. While in college, he was busy with all course work and had excellent academic performance, which helped him land a job upon graduation in a hospital. Life was always on the go, and everything worked out quite well. 注意：1. 续写词数应为150个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Many years had passed. One day that woman became seriously ill. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The struggle was long, but together Howard Kelly and the woman managed to overcome the illness. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Writing 17 （23-24高一下·山东·期中）阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。 Shelly was a teenage girl full of energy and curiosity. She found herself in a familiar yet exciting situation as New Year’s Eve drew near. Her parents, busy doctors in the emergency department, were eager to spend the festive occasion with family at her grandparents’ house. Jason and Judy, Shelly’s loving grandparents, were excited to host the joyous celebration. In the midst of the busy preparations, Shelly found herself alone in the attic(阁楼) , filled with old trunks and forgotten relics. As she searched through the dusty relics in the attic, her eyes caught a bronze item among the forgotten treasures. It was a Scout badge(童子军徽章) , her father’s from his youthful days as a Scout. This badge held a profound meaning, symbolizing her father’s adventurous spirit and dedication to service. Eager to share her find, Shelly carefully put the badge into her pocket and rejoined the celebration. As the evening progressed, she proudly showed off the badge to her friends in the neighborhood, sharing tales of her father’s Scouting adventures. However, time flew by with laughter and joy. It was then that the badge slipped unnoticed from her grasp, disappearing into the dark night. Panic stricken and heartbroken, Shelly quickly searched for the lost badge, checking every corner she had been. But the badge was nowhere to be found. Tears streamed down her face as she knew how disappointed her father would be if he knew she had lost his precious Scout badge. The loss of the badge was not just a physical loss, but a symbol of the connection she felt with her father and his past. Shelly’s world felt incomplete, and she prayed that somehow, she would find the badge and restore the broken bond. She decided to search the neighborhood again. 注意： 1．续写词数应为150个左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 But as time passed, Shelly’s hope of finding the badge began to fade. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Together, father and daughter set out for the search. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Writing 18 （23-24高一下·河南·阶段练习）阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。 “Tomorrow is Mother’s Day. I’ve been saving up for the past month and I’m going to buy my mother a lipstick she loves,” Cherry, my friend, said on the way home from school. “See you tomorrow!” We waved goodbye as she went into a gift shop. But her excitement reminded me that I hadn’t prepared anything special for my mother yet. I continued walking along the road, carefully thinking about what gift I should choose. I had planned to buy her some flowers and chocolates. Now, compared with my friend’s lipstick, they seemed to be too simple. “Maybe I should go to the gift shop, too.” I told myself. I pushed open the door to a nearby shop and tried to find a perfect gift. I picked up a lipstick but immediately put it back after seeing its price. I could never afford that! Then I walked into another shop and saw a very lovely cup. “It’d be a wonderful gift and Mum would love it!” I thought. I picked it up and turned it over to see the price, hoping it was not too expensive. Once again, I couldn’t afford it. Feeling sad, I continued to wander around the shops until darkness fell outside. Eventually, I gave up and went home. When I opened the door, I was greeted by the good smell from the kitchen. “Mum, I am home!” I pretended to be cheerful. Mom turned around and kissed me lightly on the cheeks, saying, “Dinner is almost ready. Today, I happened to be able to come home a little bit earlier. I have made some of the snacks you loved when you were a kid. I really missed the happy time we spent together!” 注意: 1. 续写词数应为150个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Just then and there, I had a good idea. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Early in the morning, I was woken up by the gentle knocks on my door. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Writing 19 （23-24高一下·山东济宁·期中）阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 One day my grandfather gave me a gift — a piggy bank. It had an opening through which one could put money in, but the opening was not big enough to reach in. The only way to get at the money was to break the piggy bank open. My grandfather explained that was the whole idea: the piggy bank would help save my money so that, at the end of the year, I might have enough for that bike I dreamt about. He asked if I would put some of the money he gave me into the piggy bank. I agreed immediately and promised that I wouldn’t break it open until I could afford my dream bike. Whenever he gave me money, I saved some and put it in the piggy bank. I loved the feel of shaking the piggy bank and hearing the sound of the coins. As it became heavier, I grew more excited, dreaming about buying my new bike, and all the adventures I could have on it. Whenever I wanted to take some money from the piggy bank to buy delicious ice-creams or beautiful pens, I would imagine riding my bike on the street, and thinking of that, my thoughts about ice-creams or pens faded away. So for almost six months, I only put money into the piggy bank without taking any out. I thought I wouldn’t break my piggy bank for anything. But one day something unexpected happened. I saw a piece of news on the television that a serious earthquake had happened in a nearby province. As many houses were destroyed, a lot of children became homeless. Seeing their crying faces, I was sleepless that night. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为100左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 I knew I should do something. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ My grandfather was surprised by my behavior. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Writing 20 （23-24高一下·山东菏泽·期中）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 It was right after Thanksgiving that registered nurse Jennifer Smith got an early morning phone call from John Burley, one of her favorite patients. He was extremely worried about his beloved dog. Smith came to work early the Monday after Thanksgiving. Burley, who struggles a bit with speech, was calling from his hospital room, “Boomer is in the pound (流浪狗收容所)! Boomer is in the pound! Boomer is my world.” Smith, who has been a nurse for 12 years, has a 13-year-old dog herself she has had since a puppy, so she fully understood the panic. She told Burley that she could tell he was concerned and also scared about what would happen to Boomer. Burley took a breath and asked Smith, “Will you take care of Boomer?” “Of course, John, I will find Boomer and take care of him for you,” Jennifer Smith became a nurse to help people: any way that she can help somebody. Smith had met Burley at the Grand Rehabilitation (康复) and Nursing Center in Rome, New York, through its adult day health care program, which is for patients requiring supervision (监护), and which allows them to socialize with others while receiving medical care. 60-year-old Burley still had his own apartment where he lived alone with his dog Boomer. Burley had adopted the 12-year-old dog in Arkansas when he was a puppy and later moved to New York. Most of his family still lives in Arkansas, so when he was hospitalized for pneumonia (肺炎) and lung problems, he had no one to take care of Boomer. No one—except Smith. Smith formed a friendship with Burley in the adult daycare program and he would often talk about Boomer, showing off pictures of his furry companion. “I couldn’t separate the two of them. I just couldn’t. It made my heart sad for him and Boomer,” thought Smith. 注意：1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式作答。 Burley didn’t know which shelter Boomer was in. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ With the permission (允许) of the nursing center, Smith was able to bring Boomer to work with her. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Writing 21 （23-24高一下·山东临沂·期中）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 It was Father’s Day and I wanted to make it special for my father. I planned to surprise him with a homemade breakfast in bed and a day full of activities that he loved. I woke up early that day and started preparing his favorite breakfast, paratha with butter and honey, and a glass of milk. I put a note on the side of the plate where I had written, “I love you, Dad!” and arranged everything perfectly. With the plate in my hands, I walked toward Dad’s bedroom. I opened the door and tiptoed(踮着脚走)toward his bed. But to my surprise, Dad was not in bed. I looked around the room, but couldn’t find him there. I searched for him in the house. But there was no sign of him. I checked his car and it was in the garage(车库). I was very worried and did not know what to do. Just then I saw my mum coming out from the other room. I asked her about Dad and she told me that he had to leave early for work that day. He had an important meeting and a car was sent from his office to pick him up. I was sad to hear that. Then I slowly walked towards my room, and there I noticed a note on my side table. It was from my dad. He had written the same thing Mum had just told me, but he had also promised to buy oranges on his way back as I had asked him to do so the night before. He had also expressed how sad he was to be spending this day without me, but promised to make up for it as soon as possible. 注意：1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右; 2. 续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好。 Paragraph 1: I was disappointed but I knew that work was important to my dad. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph2: The next morning, I woke up early and quickly freshened up. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Writing 22 （23-24高一下·山东青岛·期中）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Stepping into the enormous house in Chullora, I was astonished. Hundreds of volunteers were wrapping presents or filling baskets. It was like Santa’s workshop. It was December 2018, and I had discovered the Sydney Basket Brigade, a charitable organization that relieves poverty by providing food and other basic necessities of life to individuals or families who are poor, of low income or in need. The charity was packing baskets and gift boxes with basic daily items as well as Christmas treats. Help us change lives one basket at a time, their website read. It was important to me that my two boys, Kallum, 10, and Brayden, 9, learnt to be kind to others, so I immediately registered (报名) myself, my husband Tony, and the boys for the packing day. We arrived dressed in Christmas colours, but it was clear my sons hadn’t yet caught the spirit. Brayden made a complaint and asked, “How long do we have to stay here for?” “All day, dear,” I answered. My sons’ lives were comfortable, but I wanted to show the importance of making sacrifices (牺牲). “Why do we have to do this?” Brayden asked. “Because the world’s a big place,” I said. “It’s not all about us.” The atmosphere in the house was very lively, but my boys were doing a very half-hearted job with the wrapping. I told them that this might be the only present someone gets. I showed them how to fold the corners and make the present look neat. The boys, both lovers of origami (折纸), finally started to have fun. I praised their work when they showed off their perfected wrapping. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 That evening, we delivered the first basket to an old woman. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ On our way home, my sons became unusually quiet. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Writing 23 （23-24高一下·山东滨州·期中）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Three years ago I was arranged to work for a few weeks as a dentist (牙医) in a new dental clinic at Victor Harbor, to the south of Adelaide and an hour further away than my usual workplace. My first day there was rush driving to a new and unfamiliar clinic and getting accustomed to the different rules and clinical environment. In my worry and anxiety, and feeling a little unfamiliar in the new setting, I removed my three rings: my wedding ring, a ring that belonged to my mother and one that was an anniversary gift from my husband. I wrapped them in a tissue (纸巾) and placed them beside my computer. During my lunch break, I noticed the wrinkled tissue and thought that it did not look very neat and dropped it into the rubbish bin. I went about my duties and my day went on well; I met new patients and felt that I had been productive and efficient. Driving home at the end of the day, just moments before I reached my house, I noticed that I was missing my rings. I felt the heat in my body rising, my cheeks burning red. I went inside and tried to calm down. I felt sick to my stomach and I had that sinking feeling in my heart. I spent an hour or so making calls, trying to follow the track of my rings. The first people I called were my manager and clinical leader and they gave me a few contact numbers for cleaners. I got in touch with a lady who managed the cleaning services for the clinic, and she informed me that the bins had already been collected. Heartbroken, I knew nothing could be done now. I had lost my rings. Had it not been for my carelessness, all this would not have happened. With great sorrow and regret, I just sat there rooted in my chair. After two hours or so, I received a most amazing phone call. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Writing 24 （23-24高一下·山西太原·期中）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 My little brother Peter and I got permission from our parents to camp in a field close to our farm. But, being adventurous boys, we knew it would be more exciting to camp in the woods that lay beyond the river. Excited, we went away with our tent and food. Carrying our heavy load, we walked along the riverbank, hardly noticing the distance or the burning sun. We were eager to reach our destination before lunchtime. Along the way, we saw some birds searching for food around a fallen tree trunk. As we entered the cool, shadowy woods, we began to search for a suitable camping spot. Peter wanted to stay close to the river at the edge of woods, but I insisted that we camp further away. Unwillingly, Peter followed me deeper into the woods. “This is really a wonderful setting! ” I said in excitement. We put up our tent, and settled down to eat the sandwiches we had made. About an hour later, we decided to find our way back to the river to catch some fish. 注意：1. 续写词数应为100个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 “Are you sure that this is the right way? ” Peter asked. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Returning home, we couldn’t wait to tell the anxious parents about our adventure story. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Writing 25 （23-24高一下·湖南·期中）阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之成为一篇完整的短文。 On the morning of our long- awaited graduation day, expectation filled the air as I together with my best friends Sarah, Maria and Grace gathered our bags, waited for the plane and set about our adventure to Barcelona. For months, we had been dreaming about this moment, which marked the end of years of burying ourselves in hard work and staying dedicated. It was three months ago in a history class that we were drawn to its rich history, from the medieval streets of the Gothic Quarter to the groundbreaking historical architecture of Antoni Gaudi. The happiness of burying ourselves in a new culture, filled with amazing and new cuisine and friendly people, advanced our excitement. However, despite our enthusiasm, we couldn’t ignore the fact that none of us spoke Spanish so fluently. On the day before setting off, we were still hesitant about whether to go or not. While surfing on the Internet for advice, we found that most people travelling to Barcelona considered the locals friendly and warm-hearted ones who are always willing to offer help. A sense of relief and expectation took the place of the worries. We made up our minds to go there. As we stepped off the plane, bathed in Spanish warm sunshine, our spirits rose high. We kicked off our journey with a wander down Las Ramblas, enjoying the energy and talent of street performers. Down by the street, the traditional buildings and precious cultural sites were a true feast for the eyes. Yet, the days passing by, unforeseen challenges began to take place. On the last day of the journey, as we were lost in the beauty of the amazing squares and traditional buildings, Sarah put forward that we could play the game of cat and mouse to better explore the architectures. After arranging our roles, we ran towards different directions to hide, while the cat, Sarah, began to count down to find and catch us. 注意: 1.续写词数应为150左右; 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Hiding myself in the corner of a hall, I carefully observed Sarah. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Panic seized our group as we found Sarah's left arm bleeding. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Writing 26 （23-24高一下·河南洛阳·期中）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落的开头续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 “Look at this,” I said to my friend Mandy, holding up the paper I had got as we entered the library. “There’s a five-day art camp at White Cliff this summer.” Mandy took the paper and glanced at it. “That’s the same time as the Hill County Fair. But we always go to the fair,” she said. Later, I called my friends Emily and Yoshiko. Yoshiko was going to the fair, and Emily would be out of town in July. I sighed and dropped my head down on the red paper. “Will I attend the art camp? Probably not,” I said to myself. “None of my friends are going.” I had a hard time jumping into something with no familiar faces around. “Maybe next year.” I sighed. “I’m going outside to draw the Westons’ pine tree. I’ll be out front.” I opened the door and blinked (眨眼睛) at the bright sunshine as I sat on the front steps. I thought about art camp and wished I felt a little braver. By the time I started drawing, I had convinced myself I was happy to skip the camp. I drew the pine’s strong trunk. I added the beautiful branches, making sure the upper ones lifted gently toward the sun. Once I started drawing, I didn’t notice the fly buzzing around me or the sound of the lawn mower(割草机) a few houses down. That’s why I jumped when Mr. Weston said, “You’ve done a great job showing the strength of that tree on paper.” “Thanks.” I smiled, glancing up. Mr. Weston was out for a walk. He used a cane (拐杖) , and I cut the grass for him every week. “That pine was there when we moved in,” Mr. Weston said, “You have to spread out the roots near the surface so the tree can get enough water and grow tall. If you plant the root ball too deep, the tree will die.” 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 I learned that roots grow out, not down. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That night, I took a deep breath and filled in the application for the art camp. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Writing 27 （23-24高一下·河北张家口·期中）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 A Pleasant Surprise It was one week before Christmas and my house was filled with festive cheer. The only thing I hoped to get from my Christmas wish list was a puppy (小狗). I had always dreamed of having a puppy, as I was the only child, and it could be quite lonely at times. However, I did not want to get my hopes up, as I knew neither of my parents liked the thought of having a puppy around the house and all that came with it. Every time I begged for a puppy, my parents would say, “It is a lot of responsibilities, and you will have to clean up after it, give it baths, feed it regularly and walk it.” I knew the responsibilities and was ready to take them on. Unfortunately, even with my enthusiasm (热情) and determination, my parents still disagreed to get me a puppy. There were very few chances of getting it, but I still tried asking them again that week. “Oh honey, pick something else instead. There are so many toys that you can pick,” my parents responded as usual. As expected, I thought, giving a resigned sigh (无奈的叹息). For the rest of the evening, I decorated the Christmas tree as my parents hung some stockings. That night, I went to sleep with the hope that my dream would ever come true. My alarm clock woke me up. “Oh my goodness, it is finally Christmas day!” I shouted excitedly and rushed down the stairs to the living room. “Good morning, Bella!” both my parents chatted with huge smiles on their faces that were brighter than usual. My curiosity was inspired and many questions rushed into my mind. They played Christmas carols, and they sang along to the merry tunes. Just then, I caught my father smiling at my mother as if they had a secret plan and walking out of the door. When I asked my mother where my father had gone, she simply said that he had gone to pick something up. I grew confused. 注意：1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 I wondered what they could be hiding from me. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I fell in love with the puppy at first sight and named her Daisy. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Writing 28 （23-24高一下·山东烟台·期中）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 When Mark was five years old, his father died and his life fell apart. His mom Jane and he lived a hard life. They had to move from California to Arizona and live with Mark’s grandmother, Moria. That meant Mark lost all his friends and his carefree life. It could have been the end of Mark’s childhood, but then he met 76-year-old Mr. Kelsey, Moira’s next-door neighbor. One day, he was kicking a soccer ball around the yard when one kick sent the ball over the fence into Kelsey’s yard. Mark came to Kelsey’s home, feeling a little nervous. “Grandpa, can I get my ball back?” Mark said cautiously. “Of course,” Kelsey said gently with a smile. “Come over and have a talk with me, will you?” Then they had a pleasant chat. Kelsey lived alone but had a loving and patient heart to children. Over time, the two of them gradually established a deep friendship, enjoying each other’s company. Half a year later, something unexpected happened. Mark learned Kelsey had a serious eye disease but he couldn’t afford the $3,000 surgery (外科手术). Without timely treatment, he would go blind completely. However, Jane and Moria were also on a tight budget, unable to spare any money for Kelsey. Mark made up his mind to wash cars at the parking lot of the shopping center on the weekends to raise money for poor Kelsey. He offered to wash each car for one dollar. Mark knew he had to wash a lot of cars to make up the money, but he was determined. A few days later, one of his customers, named Jason, asked curiously, “What do you do this for, kid?” “My neighbor, Mr. Kelsey. He needs an eye surgery. I’m raising money for him. I badly need $3, 000,” Mark replied. “You’re a kind boy,” Jason said softly. “Where do you live?” Mark told Jason his address. Deeply moved by what Mark was doing, Jason decided to help him another way. 注意： 1.续写词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Jason shared Mark’s story online, appealing for donations. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Writing 29 （23-24高一下·湖北黄冈·期中）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 My mother was a busy working woman who was in charge of a big company when I was young. In my memory, she was always on business trips and hardly had time with my family. It was mostly my father who took care of my daily life and saw my growth. Unfortunately, my father suffered from an incurable cancer 20 years ago. Right after his death, I moved 2000 miles away to New York city and started my own family and career. When I moved back near my hometown five years ago, I promised myself that I would spend more time with mom, a 75 year old lady, who had lived alone since my father died. But with the demands of my job and three kids, I never got around to seeing her much beyond family get-togethers and holidays. She was surprised and doubtful, then, when I called and suggested the two of us go out to dinner. “What’s wrong?” she asked. My mother thought anything out of the ordinary signals bad news. “I thought it would be nice to spend some time with you,” I said. “Just two of us,” “I’d like that a lot.” She replied. As I drove to her house, I was actually nervous. What would we talk about? What if she didn’t like the restaurant I chose. When I pulled into her driveway, she was waiting by the door with her coat on. Her hair was curled, and she was smiling. “I told my lady friends I was going out with my son, and they were all impressed,” she said as she got into my car. “They can’t wait to hear about our evening.” 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 We didn’t go anywhere fancy, just a neighborhood place where we could talk. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ From then on, mom and I went out a couple of times’ a month. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Writing 30 （23-24高一下·山西大同·期中）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 The letter from the principal couldn’t have been clearer: “The bus will pick up your kids at the bus stop. Parents are not to ride with children on the bus, and not allowed to come to the school, whether to drop off their children or to take pictures. Parking is tight(有限的), even for teachers. And additional cars are strictly forbidden(禁止) at the beginning or end of the school day.” That was all understandable but they didn’t know my five-year-old twins. Shy and sensitive, they hid whenever the doorbell rang. They couldn’t walk out of their hiding places with ice cream, candy or new toys. Their paternal grandparents could hardly get a good look at them. They clung to(依恋) me whenever we went out in public—one girl per leg. My fear on that first day of school was that my girls would hide under a bus seat, or somehow get lost. The day came, and it was sunny and beautiful. The girls were lovely in their new dresses. The bus was late, and they were nervous, but they smiled for the camera. I stood near the bus stop for a minute, and their father finally took his eye off the camera lens and took in what I was wearing. “Oh, no, you’re not,” he said. I wore my gym clothes and favorite long-distance running shoes. The school was a few miles away. “I am going to run to the school, if that’s what you’re thinking,” I said. Our conversation was cut short when the bus approached. I watched Morgan and Chloe get on, turn and wave on the top step, and then... OK, then I ran before the bus, so I wasn’t lying to my husband. 注意：1．续写词数应为150个左右; 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 I took a short cut and reached the school earlier. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ My face didn’t light up until the last bus was coming. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Writing 31 （23-24高一下·山东临沂·期中）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Mia had always been a shy and reserved girl, finding comfort in the shadows rather than the spotlight. Throughout her school years, she struggled with public speaking, often feeling her heart race and her palms sweat at the me re thought of standing in front of a crowd. This fear held her back in many ways, making her pass up opportunities that came her way, from leading class projects to participating in school debates. Her classmates saw her as the quiet girl in the back row, the one who always had her nose in a book, but seldom raised her hand to answer questions. During her final year of high school, Mia’s English teacher, Mr. Thompson, announced the annual speech competition. The theme was “Overcoming Challenges,” and it was a significant part of the grade. Mia felt a familiar wave of anxiety wash over her. However, this time, something within her stirred. She was tired of letting her fears define her experiences and limit her growth. It was a spark that inspired her determination to change her life. With a newfound determination, Mia decided to face her fear head-on. She chose a topic close to her heart: “The Power of Stepping Out of Your Comfort Zone.” Preparing for the speech became her mission. She researched extensively, wrote and rewrote her speech multiple times, and practiced in front of her mirror, then her family, and gradually, a small group of friends. Each step was a challenge, pushing her beyond the familiar boundaries of her comfort zone. Her friends and family noticed the change in her, the gradual increase in confidence that came with each practice session. The day of the competition arrived, and as Mia waited for her turn, she could feel the familiar symptoms of her anxiety creeping in. But she reminded herself of the journey she had gone through, the effort she had put in, and the support she had received. She realized that regardless of the outcome, she had already overcome the biggest challenge by facing her fear directly. This realization brought a sense of calm over her, a quiet confidence that she had never felt before. 注意：1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Mia stepped onto the stage. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ What happened next was unforgettable for Mia. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Writing 32 （23-24高一下·浙江杭州·期中）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 My grandpa lived at the top of a mountain all by himself. This was my first time to stay with him. I was curious about everything around. Sometimes I went into the woods and pretended that I was Alex the Adventurer. I must stay near and I couldn’t go past the big rock alone. This way, Grandpa could always see me from the yard. One morning, I raced up the path back to Grandpa’s yard as fast as I could. “Grandpa, I hear something strange in your woods!” I told him. He saw the excitement and fear in my eyes. “Let’s go to find out what it is.” He took my hand with his big and warm one. As we hiked toward the big rock, I held Grandpa’s hand tighter. I could feel my palms becoming sweaty. Cack-cack-cack (呱呱呱)! There was that sound! I grabbed Grandpa’s leg. “What is that, Grandpa?” I whispered. “It’s the first sign of spring,” he said. “How about you going past the big rock a bit. See if you can find out what it is.” “By myself?” I hesitated, unsure of what to do next. “I promise it’s safe,” he gently encouraged me. “And I’ll stay here by the big rock where you can see me.” “No.” I looked at Grandpa. His whole face seemed to be smiling, even his eyes. I wondered what an adventurer would do. I stood up straighter and made a brave face. “Grandpa,” I said, “I think I can do it.” Crunch! Crunch! My feet stepped on the dead leaves as I got closer. Suddenly there was silence. I stopped and looked back. My face must not look so brave, because Grandpa said, “It’s all right, Alex. Just a little further.” 注意： 1.所续写短文的词数应为 100左右； 2.续写部分为一段，请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 I stood up straighter and took a big step forward.    ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Writing 33 （23-24高一下·山东济宁·期中）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Every time I sat down with my family and looked through our photos — holidays, trips, or vacations, there was always something missing. It was me. It was not just because I was the one behind the camera, but because I avoided being photographed. I always felt I looked awful in photos. There were a few photos of me on my birthday that always made me feel bad. Generally speaking, I didn’t hate my appearance; I just wasn’t very photogenic (上相的). Therefore, when it came to family photos, I was missing. Gradually, I didn’t feel and look confident, and seldom smiled. Then I met Mary. I was attending a writers’ meeting in North Carolina and she was a photographer who was good at photo shooting for writers. As a new writer, I needed a good personal photo for business cards and social media. I decided to give Mary a try. The day of my appointment (约定) arrived. I picked out clothes that were most suitable for me. I checked myself in the mirror and felt I looked okay, but I was not sure whether the photos would reflect that. By the time Mary was to take photos of me, it began to have a light rain. My hair had started out nicely, but I knew the rain would destroy it. I unwillingly walked into the room. Mary greeted me with a sunny smile. I felt relaxed. I was sure that she could sense I was not confident about my appearance because she immediately began to comfort me. She promised my photos would be wonderful. And she said how sad it made her that so many women thought so little of their appearance and how much this would hurt their self-respect. The light rain stopped. Mary led me outside onto the grass-covered grounds of the meeting center. With the bright new green of spring and flowers seen everywhere, it was the perfect place for photos, even on a cloudy day. 注意： 1, 续写词数应为100个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Mary first let me stand by a beautiful flower. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The next day, I sat by Mary’s computer and looked through the photos. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Writing 34 （23-24高一下·河南南阳·期中）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 I just wanted to share something that happened last Friday afternoon. I was at a restaurant eating with my family. As we finished up, a homeless man entered with a handcart (手推车) full of his belongings, who was clearly very hot from walking outside and clearly hungry and thirsty. When we got up to leave, he walked past us and sat at the table we’d just left and started eating the food we had left. We noticed the restaurant workers signed to each other to take away the plates from the table. As we walked out, we heard someone say “excuse me”. It was the man sitting at our table. He noticed that I’d left my purse behind and he was walking towards us to give it back. I said thank you from my heart. My husband then ordered him a meal and a few drinks to express our thanks. On our drive home, I took the opportunity to explain to my six-year-old son what had happened and the importance of helping others, as well as being thankful to have food to eat and a house to live in. In a further shaming and annoying turn, two days later I looked in my purse for a card and found I had $50 in cash in it. I so badly wished I could have given it to him! He could easily have taken it but he didn’t. I was just too busy trying to explain the importance of kindness to my child and it never crossed my mind to check the purse in the first place. 注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 My son suggested buying more things for the homeless man. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I advised him to live a normal life and offered to help him find a new job. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Writing 35 （23-24高一下·江苏苏州·期中）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 I was surprised to find that the busy traffic lines outside Layla’s primary school had remarkably disappeared—I easily found a parking space and, for once, I was on time. The school bell rang, and a group of children merrily made their way through the gate. However, something was different—the children were all squeezing (挤进) into cars in groups of three or four. Before I could ask my daughter Layla, Mr. Trent, the head teacher, approached me. “Mrs. Pavis, didn’t you see our letter?” Letter? What letter? I had a habit of not paying attention to them and, in most cases, not reading them. “The letter? Of course. I didn’t notice that. I’ve been away for work.” Now, at home, I examined through Layla’s messy school bag. Eventually, I found several letters, all about the problem of parking outside the school gates. Obviously, due to some parents parking improperly, the police were about to step in. “Why didn’t you give me these letters?” I demanded. Layla raised her shoulders. “I forgot.” I was about to give her a lecture when it occurred to me that I had always forgotten—I had forgotten to give Layla her money for the cooking class that morning and forgotten to hang out the kids’ washed clothes. I calmed down and realized that they wanted parents to carpool (拼车). Over the next half hour, I called the parents of Layla’s friends, asking if they would like to carpool with us. Unfortunately, they had already made arrangements. It was my own fault—I should have read those letters long ago. “Um... I overheard others talking about it,” Layla said, “They said they didn’t know who would carpool with us because we’re always late.” I suddenly felt sorry. We were a disorganized family. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为100词左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 I made up my mind to change. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Writing 36 （23-24高一下·江苏徐州·期中）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 As the bell was about to ring, our teacher announced a special assignment for next Monday: to share our gratitude for someone instead of giving a daily report. Hearing this, anxiety crawled over my body as the last thing I would do was speaking in front of the entire class! I couldn’t help complaining to my best friend Jenny. “You are the chief violinist in our school orchestra (管弦乐队), aren’t you?” she said. “So what’s the point of being afraid of speaking to our own classmates since you can handle acting in front of a large audience?” Her point made sense, but being in a performance meant being part of a team. I shook my head. Besides, there were so many people I was grateful to, and choosing just one seemed difficult. Even if I could pick someone, I wouldn’t know how to say “thank you”. And even if I figured out what to say, I was sure I’d stumble (结巴地说) on my words when speaking aloud! Standing there, with everyone’s eyes on me, I would feel the spotlight was wholly on me, and there would be no place for me to hide! “Oh no!” I covered my face with my hands and said, “I can’t do it, just can’t!” Real friends, the ones who know you well, don’t just do exactly what you ask. Jenny, always supportive and helpful, wrote something on a piece of paper and gently removed my hands from my face. She had drawn a cute cat with the word “CALM” written below it. “Nice meeting you; I am the ‘everything will be fine’ cat,” Jenny laughed and sounded exactly like a cat. Pretending to listen to the cat, she asked, “Well, kitty, you think my friend should come to my house tomorrow, so we can prepare our speeches together.” I laughed out loud and relaxed a lot. I have to say Jenny was there for me, always! The next day, I went to Jenny’s house. She suggested I talk about my mom, helping me patiently organize my thoughts into reasonable and heartfelt sentences. After that, we too k turns to rehearse (排练) our speeches to polish the expressions. By the end of the day, I felt more prepared and confident for Monday’s work. 注意： 1.续写词数应为80左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Before the speech, however, I changed my mind and wrote “Jenny” on the blackboard. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Writing 37 （23-24高一下·河南信阳·期中）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 I was 10 years old when I asked my mum for piano lessons. She was recently laid off due to the economic downturn. She said a polite “no”. That didn’t stop me. I Googled the dimensions of a keyboard, drew the keys on to a piece of paper and stuck it on my desk. I would click notes on an online keyboard and “play” them back on my paper one keeping the sound they made on the computer in my head. After a while I could hear the notes in my head while pressing the keys on the paper. I spent six months playing scales and chord sequences without touching a real piano. When my mum saw what I did, she borrowed some money from family and friends, and bought me 10 lessons. I still remember the first one. I was struck by how organic the sound of the piano was, as I had become familiar with the artificial electronic sound. The teacher tried to explain where middle C was but I could already play all the major and minor scales, as well as tonic and dominant functions. I took the first grade piano test after eight lessons and got distinction. By the time I started secondary school, we couldn’t afford lessons again, so I returned to my paper keyboard. I passed grade three, then grade five, practicing only on my piece of paper. When the head of music at my school knowing my experience, he said I could practice on the school’s grand piano. I would wake up at 5: 30 am to get there in time and play until lessons started. I’d forgo lunch and then practice after school until the caretaker kicked me out. At home, I’d have dinner, do one hour of revision, and then mental practice until 11 p. m. 注意：1. 续写词数应为150左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 One evening, when I was about 12, I came home, and my mum said she had a surprise for me. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ My dad was very much against me playing, but when he heard that piece, something inside him changed. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Writing 38 （23-24高一下·江苏·期中）阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Word spread that Derek Rodgers, who had Down's Syndrome (唐氏综合征),$$ 专题07：读后续写（考题猜想） Writing 01 （22-23高一下·四川眉山·期中）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 The perfect plan had gone wrong! Anderson and Franklin are twin brothers. Their father is one of the richest men in their hometown, and their family is very well-known there. Their father often warned them to be careful of people who might steal from them. They therefore decided to take their summer holiday far away from home. They chose a coastal city, where there were sandy beaches, expensive hotels, parties and clubs, and exciting activities along the coast. The brothers had to plan carefully. They would stay in the most expensive hotel in the city. At the same time, they decided to separate their cash (现金) and credit cards (信用卡) and hide them in different places. They would put half in their big suitcases (箱子) with their clothing. The other half went into their wallets. They thought it was a perfect plan. Nothing could go wrong! One night, they decided to go dancing. At the club, two strangers came up to them and were very friendly. Anderson and Franklin danced with them for hours. When the strangers said that they had to leave, the brothers told them where they were staying, and asked to meet them at the hotel later in the week. They agreed and the brothers were very happy. When it was time to take a taxi home, the brothers reached for their wallets. They were shocked to find that they both were gone. 注意：1．续写词数为80词左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Upset, they ran back to their hotel. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】    Upset, they ran back to their hotel. When they tried to open their hotel room door, they realized their room keys were also gone. The hotel manager came and opened it for them. There they found that the cash and credit cards kept in the suitcases were all gone, too. Their perfect plan had gone horribly wrong! The brothers telephoned the police and their father. Their father was angry and yelled at them for drawing attention by spending so much money. He demanded that they return home immediately. 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了Anderson和Franklin两兄弟在一次远离家乡的海滨度假中遭遇的意外。作为富商之子，他们谨慎地分散携带现金与信用卡以防不测，但在一场夜店邂逅后，却不幸遗失了钱包，陷入困境的故事。 【详解】1.段落续写： 由首句内容“他们心烦意乱地跑回旅馆。”可知，此处可描写兄弟二人跑回旅馆后发现了什么以及他们又是怎么做的。 2.续写线索：回到旅馆——经理帮忙打开房门——发现物品丢失——报警并告知父亲——父亲要求他们回家 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①意识到：realized/be aware ②大喊：yelled at/cry at/shout at ③回家：return home/go back home 情绪类 ①生气的：angry/annoyed 【点睛】[高分句型1] When they tried to open their hotel room door, they realized their room keys were also gone. (运用了when引导的时间状语从句和省略that的宾语从句) [高分句型2] There they found that the cash and credit cards kept in the suitcases were all gone, too. (运用了that引导的宾语从句以及过去分词短语作定语) Writing 02 （23-24高二下·重庆·阶段练习）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Six decade years ago, a 13-year-old boy saw a beautiful hairpin (发夹) in a shop window which set his heart racing. But the price-five dollars was too high for Jack. Five dollars would buy almost a week’s food for his family. Jack couldn’t ask his father for the money. Everything his father made through fishing went to his mother, Dora. Slim and beautiful, she was the center of the home, the glue that held it together. The housework was never-ending, and she struggled to feed and clothe their five children but she was happy as her family and their well-being were all she cared about. Nevertheless, he opened the shop’s door and went inside. Standing proud and straight in his shabby shirt and washed-out trousers, he told the shopkeeper what he wanted, adding, “But I don’t have the money right now. Can you please hold it for me for some time?” “I’ll try,” the shopkeeper smiled. “People around here don’t usually have that kind of money to spend on such things. It should be kept for a while.” Jack respectfully touched his worn cap and walked out. He would raise the money and not tell anybody, for he thought Mum would get surprised when she saw that hairpin. On hearing the sound of hammering from a side street, Jack suddenly had an idea that he could raise money by selling the used nail bags. People built their own homes in Bay Roberts, using nails bought in bags from a local factory. Sometimes the used bags were thrown away at the construction site, and Jack knew he could sell them back to the factory for five cents a piece. That day he sold two nail bags and hid the money in a rusty soda tin. 注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1: Every day after school, Jack started his plan. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: Finally, the time came! _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Every day after school, Jack started his plan. Cold and hungry, Jack wandered the streets, searching for the nail bags carefully. To save more money, he even decided to deliver papers in the early morning. Exhausted and tired as he felt, he still stuck to the plan. It was the hairpin in the shop window that reminded him that what he did was worthwhile. After a long time of hard work, he made it eventually. Finally the time came! He took out the soda tin, poured the coins out and began to count them. Five dollars! His hard work paid off! Holding the soda tin firmly, Jack rushed for the shop to buy the hairpin. The moment he got the beautiful hairpin, he rushed home and placed it in Dora’s hand. Never had Dora received such a gift. Speechless and happy, she held her son tightly into her arms, with tears welling up in her eyes. It was an unforgettable experience, which all the family members will remember. 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，文章主要讲述了一个13岁男孩杰克为了送给母亲一个发夹，通过收集废旧钉子袋卖钱和送报纸攒钱，经过长时间的努力，最终成功买到发夹并送给母亲的故事。母亲收到这份礼物后非常感动，这成为了全家人难忘的经历。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“为了省钱，他甚至决定在清晨送报纸。”可知，第一段可描写Jack为了省钱，辛苦送报纸的经过。 ②由第二段首句内容“终于，这一天到来了！”可知，第二段可描写Jack买到发夹，送给母亲的经过。 2.续写线索： 省钱——送报纸——辛苦——赚钱——买发夹——送妈妈——感动 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①.送报纸：deliver papers/distribute newspapers ②.购买：buy/purchase ③.递给：hand sth. to sb./give sth. to sb. 情绪类 ①.疲劳的：exhausted/tired out ②.开心的：happy/delighted 【点睛】[高分句型1]. It was the hairpin in the shop window that reminded him that what he did was worthwhile.（由连接词whether引导的宾语从句作ask的宾语） [高分句型2]. The moment he got the beautiful hairpin, he rushed home and placed it in Dora’s hand.（运用了the moment引导时间状语从句） [高分句型3]. It was an unforgettable experience, which all the family members will remember.（which引导非限制性定语从句） Writing 03 （23-24高一下·海南海口·期中）阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。 Christmas Day was coming. I was just a kid then, and my big sister told me there was no Santa Claus. I fled to my Grandma because she would be straight with me. I knew Grandma always told me the truth. Grandma was home, and I told her everything. She was ready for me. “No Santa Claus!” She shouted. “Ridiculous! Don’t believe it.” That rumor (谣言) has been going around for years, and it makes me mad, plain mad. “Now, put on your coat, and let’s go.” “Go where, Grandma?” I asked. “Where” turned out to be Kerby’s General Store, the one store in town that had a little bit of just about everything. As we walked through its doors, Grandma handed me ten dollars. “Take this money.” she said, “and buy something for someone who needs it. I’ll wait for you in the car.” Then she turned and walked out of Kerby’s. I was only eight years old. I’d often gone shopping with my mother, but never had I shopped for anything all by myself. The store seemed big and crowded, full of people competing to finish their Christmas shopping. For a few moments I just stood there, confused, holding that ten-dollar bill, wondering what to buy and who to buy it for. I suddenly thought of Bobby Decker, who was a kid with bad breath and messy hair. He sat right behind me in Mrs. Pollock’s grade-two class. Bobby Decker didn’t have a coat. I knew that because he never went out for recess (课间休息) during the winter. His mother always wrote a note, telling the teacher that he had a cough, but we kids knew that Bobby Decker didn’t have a cough, and he didn’t have a coat. I would buy Bobby Decker a coat! I settled on a red one, which looked really warm, and he would like that. “Is this a Christmas present for someone?” the lady behind the counter asked kindly, as I laid my ten dollars down. “Yes.” The nice lady smiled at me, put the coat in a bag and wished me a Merry Christmas. 注意：1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卷相应位置作答。Paragraph 1: That evening, Grandma helped me pack the coat in Christmas paper. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: A minute later, the door opened. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】     That evening, Grandma helped me wrap the coat in Christmas paper. She wrote “To Bobby, From Santa Claus” on it, after which she drove me over to Bobby Decker’s house, explaining I was officially one of Santa’s helpers. Grandma parked down the street from Bobby’s house, and I took a deep breath, and dashed for his front door. Seeing no other people notice us, I put the Christmas present down, pounded his doorbell and then Grandma and I hid in the car. A minute later, the door opened. Out went skinny Bobby. Seeing the coat in the bag, he looked very astonished and then called his mother to go out. After hearing them say “Thanks” to Santa Claus, I felt very proud of what I had done. At that time I decided to be Santa’s helper forever. It was on that night that I realized the truth that he who has no Christmas in his heart will never find Christmas under a tree. 【导语】文章以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者在圣诞节前夕，从姐姐那里得知没有圣诞老人存在的“真相”后，感到困惑并逃向奶奶寻求答案。奶奶坚决否认了这一谣言，并鼓励作者去做一件有意义的事情——用她给的十美元去为需要帮助的人买礼物。作者选择了去镇上的综合商店，为同班同学Bobby Decker买了一件红色的外套，因为他没有外套穿，冬天从不出去课间休息。通过这个经历，作者不仅传递了温暖和关爱，也体会到了给予的快乐和圣诞节的真正意义。 【详解】1.段落续写 ①由第一段首句内容“那天晚上，奶奶帮我用圣诞包装纸把外套包了起来。”可知，第一段可描写作者和奶奶包装外套的尾声以及给Bobby Decker送外套的经过。 ②由第二段首句内容“一分钟后，门开了”可知，第二段可描写Bobby Decker收到外套后的反应，以及这件事后作者的内心活动，作者为自己的所作所为感到非常自豪，决定永远做圣诞老人的帮手。 2.续写线索：送外套——放下礼物——Bobby惊讶——感谢圣诞老人——感到开心——感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①注意：noertice/pay attention to ②决定做某事：decide to do/determine to dosan ③意识到：realize/be aware of 情绪类 ①惊讶的：astonished/amazed ②以……自豪：be proud of/take pride in 【点睛】[高分句型1]She wrote “To Bobby, From Santa Claus” on it, after which she drove me over to Bobby Decker’s house, explaining I was officially one of Santa’s helpers.（运用了“介词+关系代词”引导非限制性定语从句，现在分词作状语，省略了that的宾语从句） [高分句型2]After hearing them say “Thanks” to Santa Claus, I felt very proud of what I had done.（运用了动名词作宾语，what引导宾语从句） Writing 04 （22-23高一下·河南郑州·期中）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Winston watched rain pour down. He sighed. “This is just typical! School holidays and it rains!” His younger sister, Hannah, didn’t answer and carried on rolling around the floor with Grandma’s dog, Mac. A moment later, the door opened and 16-year-old Sophie, headphones glued as usual to her ears, bounded upstairs. Mac certainly needed no second chance and was out of the room and into the garden before Hannah could get to her feet. Winston yelled, “We’re supposed to keep him in. He doesn’t know his way around this end of town.” Grabbing two coats, Hannah joined her brother on the step, just in time to see the black and white dog walked slowly up the road. “No time to leave a note to Mom,” Winston decided, taking charge. “Let’s get him. The last thing Grandma needs to know when she’s in hospital is that we’ve lost her dog,” he added. The two children rushed toward Mac. Wagging (摆动) his tail energetically, he raced off toward the park. Mac led them toward the gateway to the town park and set off at once toward the duck pond. Winston and Hannah were close behind but cannoned (猛撞) round the corner straight into a woman pushing a baby carriage. “Watch where you are going,” she yelled. “Sorry,” they said. “I can’t see Mac any more,” Winston announced when the woman had gone on her way. A few minutes of racing along the paths in the park finally convinced the children that they had lost Mac. “We’re never going to find him by ourselves,” Hannah said. “A bus! Come on! Let’s go home and phone Mom,” Winston shouted. Before Hannah could argue, he had pulled his sister onto the bus and paid their fares. Later, Hannah did try to tell him that the bus was going the wrong way but by then it was too much late. They both realized they were going east instead of west. Hannah burst into tears. She cried, “I’m cold. I’m scared because we’ll be in real trouble now. We’ve lost Mac!” 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式作答。 Paragraph 1: The bus turned around a corner and a small house came into view. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: They rode the bus home with the dog. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 The bus turned a corner and a small house came into view. “Oh look,” said Winston. “Grandma’s house. Oh...” He stared in amazement at a small, very wet and black and white dog sitting on the doorstep, waiting patiently. The children got off the bus at the next stop and charged back up the road. “Mac!” screamed Hannah, “We found you! You came home.” Winston said, “Poor Mac. He must miss Grandma. Let’s get him home and dry him off.” They rode the bus home with the dog. They were in the kitchen drying Mac off when the phone rang. It was Grandma. She said, “I just have to phone and see if poor old Mac is alright. I’m so worried about him.” Winston and Hannah looked at each other. Winston shook his head. Hannah nodded. “Oh, you mustn’t worry, Grandma,” Hannah said brightly. “He’s had a lovely day. No trouble at all!” 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开。温斯顿和妹妹汉娜在学校假期期间照看奶奶的狗麦克，但下雨天狗跑出了家门。他们追着狗到了公园，不慎撞到推婴儿车的女士后道歉并继续追赶。最终，他们在公园里失去了麦克的踪迹，决定乘公交回家求助妈妈，却意外坐反了方向，这让汉娜既害怕又担心。 【详解】1.段落续写 ①由第一段句首内容“公共汽车拐了个弯，一座小房子映入眼帘。”可知，第一段可以描写二人在这里找到小狗的过程。 ②由第二段句首内容“他们带着狗坐公共汽车回家。”可知，第二段可以描写找到小狗后二人和奶奶的对话。 2.续写线索：小房子——看见狗——带着狗回家——奶奶来电——安慰 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①找到：find/get ahold of ②回家：come home/return home ③打电话：phone/make a call 情绪类 ①惊奇地凝视：stare in amazement/stare in surprise ②耐心地：patiently/with patience 【点睛】【高分句型1】They were in the kitchen drying Mac off when the phone rang. (运用了现在分词drying作状语、when引导的时间状语从句) 【高分句型2】I just have to phone and see if poor old Mac is alright. (运用了if引导的宾语从句) Writing 05 （22-23高一下·安徽马鞍山·期中）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Jane walked along the road with a sad look. Her friend Mary’s birthday was coming but she did not have anything nice to wear for the party. Her father lost his job and there was hardly any money left to buy a new dress. Jane decided to wear an old dress that had been her favorite for many years but had become a little too short for her now. “I will ask the tailor to increase the length,” Jane said to herself. The tailor, however, refused to do so since new orders had started pouring in. Jane thought, “What am I to do?” Suddenly she saw a lady get out of the car and walk towards the bank. Her wallet fell on the ground. Not knowing it, the lady went into the bank. Jane picked up the wallet. There were so many people inside the bank that she decided to wait on the steps. After a long time the lady came out. Jane handed her the wallet. The lady couldn’t believe the little girl had been waiting for her for so long to hand her the wallet. She looked at the girl’s dirty clothes. “Where are you going?” the lady asked. Jane told the lady that she was going home. She said that she had been to the tailor to get a a dress altered (修改) to wear for her friend’s birthday party but the tailor had refused to do so and that her father was jobless. The lady looked at the old dress. She was the owner of a shop that stitched (缝) clothes for children and young adults. “Come to my shop in the evening and collect your dress,” the lady said. Then she paused and said, “Oh, by the way, have you thought of a birthday present to give to your friend?” Jane nodded and said, “Yes! My uncle has given me a box of colored pencils which I have not used. I will give that to my friend.” 注意: 1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 The lady led the little girl to the front of her shop. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ “Ask your father to see me tomorrow,” the lady said. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】The lady led the little girl to the front of her shop. “You will have to come here and collect your dress,” the lady said. In the evening Jane went to the shop and was speechless to see how beautiful her dress looked. The stains were covered with patchwork. The lady had increased the length of the dress. The collar and sleeves had been decorated with flower designs as well. Jane was very pleased. The lady had also sewed a bag in which there were lots of shells as a birthday gift for Jane’s friend. “Ask your father to see me tomorrow,” the lady said. “With so many orders to complete, I need a helper. I am sure the father of such an honest girl must be a very honest man too.” Jane thanked her for being so kind. She wore the dress to her friend’s birthday party happily and everyone appreciated it. Jane’s father also got a job at the shop and everything returned to normal in the little girl’s life. 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述Jane因家境贫寒，无新衣参加朋友Mary的生日派对而苦恼。她试图让裁缝修改旧衣，却遭拒。偶然间，Jane捡到一位女士的钱包并归还，女士得知Jane的困境后，邀请她到自己的服装店修改衣服，并询问她是否已准备生日礼物。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“那位女士把小女孩带到她的商店前面。”可知，第一段可描写Jane看到修改过的衣服非常高兴。 ②由第二段首句内容“‘叫你爸爸明天来见我，’女士说。”可知，第二段可描写女士帮助了Jane并给Jane的父亲提供了工作。 2.续写线索：看到漂亮的衣服——得到生日礼物——为Jane的父亲提供工作——Jane的生活恢复正常 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①取，领取：collect/get ②遮盖：cover/conceal ③恢复：return/regain 情绪类 ①高兴的：pleased/delighted ②快乐地：happily/joyously 【点睛】[高分句型1] In the evening Jane went to the shop and was speechless to see how beautiful her dress looked. (运用了连接副词how引导的宾语从句) [高分句型2] The lady had also sewed a bag in which there were lots of shells as a birthday gift for Jane’s friend.(运用了in which引导的限制性定语从句) [高分句型3] I am sure the father of such an honest girl must be a very honest man too.(运用了省略连词that的宾语从句) Writing 06 （23-24高一下·浙江杭州·期中）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Apollo was born in Burkina Faso, a country in Africa. It actually means “The Land of Honest People”. He has always valued the virtue of honesty and he brought it with him when he opened a restaurant in the United Kingdom three years ago. He believes that there are honest people everywhere. On a regular weekend, customers were pouring in by the thousands, and service was going smoothly. Midway through that busy weekend, three guys entered through the restaurant's door, evidently looking for seats and some food. It's possible that they arrived from out of town. There was a difference in their accents at the very least. "Can we be served quickly? We have to catch the train." said one of them to a waiter. It didn't take long for them to be served by the waiter. They enjoyed every bite. After the quick but delightful meal, the three friends were ready to pay the bill for their food. The entire cost of the food was £35. As the waiter approached their table, they gave their credit cards over. They were caught by surprise, however, when the waiter told them they could only pay in cash. After that, the waiter moved to another table to take orders. When the waiter came back to collect their cash payment again, he found the three guys had gone missing without paying for their food. As a result, the waiter had no choice but to call Apollo, who was on holiday with his family. When the waiter described what had happened, Apollo was extremely confused. He couldn't understand how, in today's world, a group of friends could walk into a restaurant, eat their meals, and then leave without paying. After a few days, there was still no sign that the three gentlemen would return to pay for their meal. Two weeks later, Apollo received an unexpected package. Obviously, it was sent by the three men. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为80 左右； 2. 请按如下格式作答。 After he opened the package, he believed again that there were honest people everywhere. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】After he opened the package, he believed again that there were honest people everywhere. Inside, he found a note of apology for their sudden departure and £35 in cash to cover the cost of their meal. The three men explained that they had forgotten to carry enough cash with them and regretted the inconvenience they had caused. Touched by their gesture, Apollo felt reassured of his belief in human integrity. He decided to frame the note as a reminder of the honesty that still existed in the world. 【导语】本文以事件发展为线索展开，讲述了Apollo在英国开餐厅时遇到的一件事情。三个顾客在餐厅用餐后未付款就离开了，这让Apollo感到非常困惑。然而，几天后，Apollo收到了一个包裹，里面是那三位顾客的道歉信和餐费，这让Apollo再次相信世界上还是有诚实的人。 【详解】1.段落续写： 由首句内容“打开包裹后，他再次相信世界上到处都有诚实的人。”可知，本段可描写Apollo收到包裹后的反应，以及他对人类诚信的信念。 2.续写线索：打开包裹——发现道歉信和现金——顾客解释原因——Apollo感动——决定留下信件作为提醒。 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①收到包裹：receive a package/get a package ②留下信件：keep the letter/frame the note ③决定：decide/make up one’s mind 情绪类 ①感动：touched/moved/impressed ②信念：belief/conviction/faith 【点睛】[高分句型1]. The three men explained that they had forgotten to carry enough cash with them and regretted the inconvenience they had caused.（使用了连接代词that连接的宾语从句以及动词不定式作宾语） [高分句型2]. Touched by their gesture, Apollo felt reassured of his belief in human integrity.（使用过去分词短语作状语） Writing 07 （23-24高一下·安徽马鞍山·期中）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 One Sunday, I went shopping gladly in the largest supermarket in my town on my own. My old sister had planned to go with me, but it turned out that she was too busy that Sunday. As the important festival was just around the corner, the supermarket was packed with people. There were many young girls and ladies who were hanging the handbags loosely (松弛地) over their shoulders. I also did like that. Although my mother always advised that I should hang it carefully over my shoulder, I refused to do so. Although it sometimes made her angry, her advice always fell on deaf ears. Because the supermarket was selling many things at less than their usual prices, I paid my attention completely to the goods of low prices. I especially concentrated on the clothes with a new design which I wanted to buy for a long time. They were offered at the discount of up to 70%. This made me not wary (提防的) of my loosely-hanging handbag, inside which was all my pocket money that I had saved for some time. I did not realize that it had attracted the attention of a bad person. He was secretly looking at me but my eyes were fixed on the clothes and I did not see him. Suddenly, there was a pull on my shoulder. It made me lose the balance of my body, and my arms hit a piece of metal used to hang clothing on. As a result, I had a bad cut. Blood was flowing down from my arm. After recovering from my shock, I quickly called for help. “Stop him! My handbag! Thief! Thief!” I shouted anxiously, and then, I could not even say a sentence properly. A strong young man — I later learned his name was Jeff — heard my cries for help and made a beeline for the thief, who was running down the stairs. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Without thinking, Jeff jumped toward the thief. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ “You’d better carry your handbag carefully next time.” Jeff smiled. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】    Without thinking. Jeff jumped towards the thief. Soon, he pinned the thief down. “I got you!” Jeff announced happily. He then took my handbag off the thief’s hands. Meanwhile, the security guards came. They tied the thief’s hands and took him away. Jeff came towards me and returned the handbag to me. I thanked him gratefully. Seeing my wounded arm, Jeff borrowed the first aid box from the supermarket, with which he cleaned my wound, and wrapped a bandage around it. “You’d better carry your handbag carefully next time,” Jeff smiled. I nodded, sincerely thanked him again and said goodbye. When leaving, I could hear some ladies whispering, “we should be careful next time.” The incident was truly a lesson not only to me but to others. When I reached home, my mother blamed me for my carelessness. I apologized for not following her advice earlier, and told her Jeff’s heroic deed. That night, I wrote two sentences in my journal. One is that we must take good care of ourselves. The other is that there are heroes around us. 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了由于超市因节日促销而人满为患，作者专注于寻找打折商品，忽略了对自己手提包的看管，手提包内装有她积攒的零用钱，这引起了小偷的注意。在作者毫无防备的情况下，小偷试图偷走她的手提包，并在过程中导致作者失去平衡，手臂受伤流血。幸运的是，一位名叫Jeff的年轻人听到呼救后，勇敢地追赶并试图阻止小偷。 【详解】1. 段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“没有思考。Jeff朝小偷跳过去。”可知，第一段可描写Jeff帮作者拿回手提包并帮作者包扎伤口。 ②由第二段首句内容““下次你最好小心拿你的手提包。”Jeff笑了。”可知，第二段可描写Jeff在归还手提包后，对作者的善意提醒以及作者对此的反应和后续影响。 2. 续写线索：制服小偷——夺走手提包——带走小偷——归还手提包——清洗伤口——作者感谢——作者妈妈责备作者——作者得到教训 3. 词汇激活 行为类 ①归还：return/restore ②道歉：apologize/ make an apology ③到家：reach home/get back home 情绪类 ①高兴：happily/merrily ②感激：gratefully/thankfully 【点睛】【高分句型1】Seeing my wounded arm, Jeff borrowed the first aid box from the supermarket, with which he cleaned my wound, and wrapped a bandage around it. (运用现在分词作状语和“介词+which”引导的非限制性定语从句) 【高分句型2】When leaving, I could hear some ladies whispering, “we should be careful next time.” (运用when引导的时间状语从句和省略) Writing 08 （23-24高一下·广东·期中）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 At a noisy train station, a young couple boarded a train with their one-year-old son. The child, already battling a fever at home, was further unsettled by the motion of the train and the unfamiliar environment. His discomfort made him cry loudly. The noise filled the carriage (客车厢), breaking the quietness that most travelers had found in their books or the peaceful landscape passing by the windows. Among the passengers was a businessman, seated next to the family, who had been looking forward to a peaceful rest to make up for a sleepless night. The child’s continuous crying disrupted (打乱) his plans, and his annoyance became obvious. The young mother, with an apologetic smile, tried to rock her son back to calm, softly whispering endearments into his tiny ear. The father, with a helpless look at the surrounding passengers, turned to the visibly annoyed man. “We apologize for the disturbance,” he said. “Our boy has fallen ill, and the motion of the train is not helping matters.” Upon hearing this, the businessman’s annoyance softened. He had a nephew (外甥) around the same age and understood the challenges of traveling with a sick child. His anger died away, replaced by a wave of understanding. “Don’t worry,” he replied, his voice gentle, “I can try to help.” He reached into his bag and took out a small wooden rattle (拨浪鼓), a gift for his own nephew. Then he offered a gentle hand to the little boy. He tried to make soft sounds with the wooden rattle, together with making funny faces, trying to distract (使分心) the child from his discomfort. To everyone’s surprise, the little boy’s tears began to stop as the rattle’s gentle sound caught his attention. Soon, he was attracted by the toy. The mother’s relief was evident as she offered a silent, heartfelt “thank you” to the man. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Then the atmosphere in the carriage began to change. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ With the shared care of the passengers, the little boy eventually went into a peaceful sleep. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考范文： Then the atmosphere in the carriage began to change. Other passengers, who had been quietly observing the situation, were inspired to lend a hand. A young woman with a kind smile offered to share her sketchbook, offering to draw pictures to entertain the child. And a conductor brought more toys from the children’s kit. A group of students traveling together played a soft, comforting music with the guitar to calm the little boy. The once-annoyed passengers had transformed into a caring community, and their collective efforts made a difference to the young family who were struggling. With the shared care of the passengers, the little boy eventually went into a peaceful sleep. The young couple, touched by the unexpected kindness, felt a profound sense of gratitude and warmth. They exchanged heartfelt smiles with these kind strangers. As the train pulled into its destination station, they shared warm farewells. The passengers were getting off the train with smiles and expressing good wishes for the young family. The young couple, carrying their now sleeping son, stepped off the train with a renewed hope and a story to tell about the kindness of strangers. 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了一对年轻夫妇的孩子在火车行驶和陌生环境中感到不适，开始大声哭闹，打乱了车厢里大多数乘客的平静。特别是坐在他们旁边的一位期待休息的商人，因孩子的哭闹而烦恼。然而，当孩子的父母解释孩子生病的情况后，商人理解并同情这对夫妇的处境，他拿出自己送给侄子的木制拨浪鼓，试图用柔和的声音和鬼脸转移孩子的注意力。出乎意料的是，这个玩具成功地吸引了孩子的注意，使他停止了哭泣。孩子的母亲因此感到轻松，并向商人表达了由衷的感谢。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“然后车厢里的气氛开始变了。”可知，第一段可描写火车车厢内气氛的变化。 ②由第二段首句内容“在乘客们的共同照顾下，小男孩终于安然入睡了。”可知，第二段可描写年轻夫妇对陌生人善意的感激和回应。 2.续写线索：其他乘客帮忙——女子提出画画——售票员拿出玩具——学生弹奏音乐——夫妇觉得感动——微笑——道别——下车——祝愿——充满希望 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①帮忙：lend a hand/give a hand ②弹奏音乐：play music/perform music ③下火车：get off the train/step off the train 情绪类 ①使感动：touch/move ②感激：gratitude/thankfulness 【点睛】[高分句型1] Other passengers, who had been quietly observing the situation, were inspired to lend a hand.(由关系代词who引导的非限制性定语从句) [高分句型2] The once-annoyed passengers had transformed into a caring community, and their collective efforts made a difference to the young family who were struggling.(由关系代词who引导的限制性定语从句) Writing 09 （23-24高一下·吉林·期中）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Last month, my good friend Ollie and I came home from school. When we passed by the community advertising board, we saw a poster about a recycled-sculpture contest for Trash (垃圾) to Treasure Day. “Look,” I said. “It says anyone can enter, and the first prize is a gift certificate (礼品券) to ask ate shop! Other winners can get gift certificates for ice cream!” “Sounds fun,“ said Ollie. We both desired new skate boards and decided to team up and divide the prize if we won. In that case, we needed to figure out what we were going to make before going there. Thinking twice, we chose to make a dragon because dragons are undeniably excellent and impressive. Ollie and I spent the rest of the day researching. On the contest day, I was prepared with the perfect dragon picture to use as our guide. “Whoa!” Ollie said when we got there. “Look at all these people!” There were piles of recycled stuff, including cardboard, containers, used toys and so on. Each workstation had tape, scissors, glue (胶水),paint, and markers. Ollie and I found a place, and began to make our dragon. As I reached for a big red zipper  (拉链) which could be made into a pretty mouth, another hand picked it up. “I was going to use that zipper for a dragon mouth!” I said. "Really?" asked the girl who'd picked it up. "It could be made into a perfect mouth for my monster. we had the same idea!" I smiled, “You know what they say—great minds think alike.” “They also say birds of a feather stick together!” she smiled back. “I’m Shoshanna, and I’m just working over there by myself. Want to work together and make a great dragon?” We certainly didn't mind. In fact, Ollie and I had been so serious while working that we weren’t having any fun. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150 左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 As soon as Shoshanna joined our team, everything became better. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Finally we won gift certificates for ice cream. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考范文： As soon as Shoshanna joined our team, everything became better. She was telling funny jokes when we made our dragon together. Even though she was being playful, she turned out to be a really talented artist. Under her guidance, the cupboard was used to make the dragon's body, and the scissors as its hands. Soon, all three of us were joking around and making bold choices. Together, we created a surprisingly fantastic dragon! We could hardly wait to hear the winners announced. Finally we won gift certificates for ice cream. Although Ollie and I failed to buy new skateboard, we had a great time playing and enjoying the process! After the contest, we treated ourselves with delicious ice cream at the fanciest store in our town, bursting into laughter all the way. Best of all, we remained friends after that experience. As for our sculpture, the symbol of our friendship, it was placed in my bedroom. For us, it was the unexpected encounter that highlighted that day. 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者和朋友Ollie参加“垃圾变宝藏日”回收雕塑比赛，他们决定做一条龙，在收集材料的过程中他们遇到了Shoshanna， Shoshanna也一同加入她们，最终她们赢得了比赛。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“当 Shoshanna 加入我们的团队后，一切都变得更好了。”可知，第一段可描写 Shoshanna加入后她们一起制作龙的过程。 ②由第二段首句内容“最后我们赢得了冰淇淋的礼券。”可知，第二段可描写他们赢得了比赛，一起吃了美味的冰淇淋，自此，她们和Shoshanna成为了好朋友。 2.续写线索：一起制作龙——参加比赛——赢得比赛——一起吃冰激凌——成为了好朋友 3.词汇激活行为类 ①开玩笑：joke around/play a joke ②宣布：announce/declare ③放置：place/put 情绪类 ①幽默的：playful/humorous ②美味的：delicious/yummy 【点睛】[高分句型1] Even though she was being playful, she turned out to be a really talented artist.（由even though引导的让步状语从句） [高分句型2] Although Ollie and I failed to buy new skateboard, we had a great time playing and enjoying the process!（由although引导的让步状语从句） Writing 10 （23-24高一下·河南开封·期中）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Nola Ochs was born in Kansas in 1911. There were many farms and everybody had a job to do. Nola Ochs was raised under the endless sky, and the long arc (弧线) of the sun marked her chore-filled (满是工作的) days. Her life was common. She grew and married, had children and grandchildren, taught in country schools, and lived the quiet Midwest life. But she was different in one way: After her husband died in 1972, Nola began taking classes and finally earned her associate degree (准学士学位) at the age of 77. “I still want to go to school. It is fun to go to classes. And if I have homework to do in the evening, that takes up my time in a pleasant way,” she recalled. After some years went by, Nola decided to keep going and get her master’s degree in Fort Hays State University in Hays, Kansas, where her granddaughter studied. She emailed the university for admission (入学), mentioning that she was 80, and had prepared for studying further. 注意：1.续写词数应为 150个左右; 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 A week later, she got an mail back for her admission. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ On the day of her graduation, Nola was chosen to be a spokesperson. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 A week later, she got an mail back for her admission. Nola was excited to study further for her dream and with her granddaughter. In the beginning, she met many difficulties because those courses were so complex for her. But she never gave up. She made use of her time to turn to anyone around her for help, including her granddaughter. She overcame all the difficulties to study on her own time, at her own pace. When Nola had 30 hours of school left to complete, she moved 100 miles away from her farm to study. Finally, she got her master’s degree of Fort Hays State University. On the day of her graduation, Nola was chosen to be a spokesperson. She said what kept her young was her passion for learning everything she could about the world. It was about seeing everyone she met as a teacher. She added, “Age is just a number, as long as you have your mind and health.” Nola lived a long and productive life, but her work was still not done. As the sun bent its great arc across the sky, Nola was at work, plowing the fields of her mind. 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了Nola Ochs是一个在堪萨斯州出生的普通女性，过着平静的中西部生活。然而，她在丈夫去世后开始了一段不同寻常的学习旅程。在生活的压力下，她不仅没有放弃，反而在77岁时获得了准学士学位，体现了她对教育的热情和决心。几年后，她决定继续深造，向福特海斯州立大学申请入学，追求硕士学位。 【详解】1. 段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“一周后，她收到了录取通知书的回信。”可知，第一段可描写Nola成功被录取，并完成了学业。 ②由第二段首句内容“在她毕业的那天，Nola被选为代言人。”可知，第二段可描写Nola对学习的感想。 2. 续写线索：收到录取通知——努力学习——完成学业——被选为代言人——发表感想。 3. 词汇激活 行为类 ①利用：make use of/take advantage of ②包括：include/contain ③完成：complete/finish 情绪类 ①兴奋：excited→delighted 【点睛】[高分句型1]In the beginning, she met many difficulties because those courses were so complex for her.(because引导原因状语从句) [高分句型2]She said what kept her young was her passion for learning everything she could about the world.(what引导的宾语从句，以及省略that的定语从句) Writing 11 （23-24高一下·四川绵阳·期中）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 An 80-year-old man was sitting on the sofa in his house along with his 45-year-old highly educated son. Suddenly a crow (乌鸦) landed on their window. The father asked his son, “What is this?” The son replied, “It is a crow.” After a few minutes, the father asked his son for the second time, “What is this? The son said, “Father, I told you just now. It’s a crow.” After a little while, the father asked his son the same question for the third time, “What is this?” At this time, some expression of anger was felt in the son’s tone when he said to his father. “It’s a crow, a crow.” A little while later, the father again asked his son for the fourth time, “What is this?” This time his son shouted at his father, “Why do you keep asking me the same question again and again although I have told you so many times ‘IT IS A CROW’? Are you not able to understand this?” A minute later the father went to his room and came back with a diary, which he had kept since his son was born. On opening a page, he asked his son to read that page: Today my little son aged three was sitting with me on the sofa when a crow suddenly landed on the window. My son asked me 23 times what it was, and I replied to him all 23 times that it was a crow. I hugged him lovingly each time he asked me the same question. I didn’t at all feel angry, but instead felt affection for my innocent son. Paragraph 1: After reading the diary, the son was filled with tears and began to reflect on the days when he used to sit together with his father. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: Feeling ashamed, the son got down on his knees before his father. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】    After reading the diary, the son was filled with tears and began to reflect on the days when he used to sit together with his father. His father would patiently answer the same question all 23 times without feeling irritation while his father asked him the same question just 4 times! The son thought to himself: If I attain old age, how will my son look at me? Will he think of me as a burden? Will he shout at me because of my poor sight, poor hearing or poor understanding? Feeling ashamed, the son got down on his knees before his father. He made an apology to his father, begging his father to forgive him for his bad behavior. He said aloud, “I promise to make you happy forever, Dad. It is you who have cared for me ever since I was a little child, showering your selfless affection on me. You worked hard to make money so that I could afford to go to university. I will serve you in the best way.” 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，文章讲述了一位80岁老父亲在向45岁的儿子问了四次同样的问题后，儿子变得不耐烦甚至恼怒，老父亲拿出以前的日记本给儿子看，儿子读完其中一页日记后，儿子回想起自己小时候同一个问题问了23遍，父亲仍然耐心解释。因此儿子感到愧疚，向父亲道歉，希望父亲原谅他。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“看完日记，儿子热泪盈眶，回忆起和父亲坐在一起的日子。”可知，本段应首先描写儿子读完日记的感悟与反思，回想过去和父亲在一起的日子，父亲耐心地教自己。再结合续写第二段提示语可知，儿子反思自己的行为，感到羞愧。 ②由第二段首句内容“儿子羞愧地跪在父亲面前。”可知，第二段首先要描写儿子向父亲道歉，请求父亲的原谅。结合作者的反思和读后续写正向发展原则可知，父亲原谅了儿子，儿子也许诺赡养父亲。 2.续写线索：小时候父亲耐心教儿子——儿子反思自己行为并感到愧疚——向父亲道歉，请求原谅——许诺赡养父亲 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①开始：began/started/initiate ②大喊：shout/yell/bawl/exclaim ③承诺：promise/commit/make a commitment/give one’s word 情绪类 ①热泪盈眶：be filled with tears/cry one’s eyes out/tears well up in one’s eyes ②道歉：made an apology/apologized to sb./said sorry to sb. 【点睛】[高分句型1] His father would patiently answer the same question all 23 times without feeling irritation while his father asked him the same question just 4 times! (运用了并列连词while连词两个分句，表对比) [高分句型2] It is you who have cared for me ever since I was a little child, showering your selfless affection on me. (运用了强调句型和since引导时间状语从句) Writing 12 （23-24高一下·山东淄博·期中）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 I remember the first time I met Roy. He was standing in the center of a group of boys, talking and laughing. He was a cute boy known in the class for his kindness and generosity. My name is Daniel, a new boy in the class. Our whole family had moved from the north of England because of my father being offered a job here. I lost all my old friends and felt lonely at my new school. Most students in my new class weren't very interested in a shy new boy. Roy was one of the few people who were kind to me. He often invited me to join his particular group, and as a result, I started getting to know people. Roy and I became good friends. We trusted each other and we could talk about personal matters, things that were important to us. But just a year ago, Roy's father was knocked over by a car, who died a few days later. His family had to move to a much smaller house in order to manage financially. Roy, who had always been very close to his father, changed completely, becoming silent and moody. He had always been a clever, hard-working student but now he seemed to lose all interest in his work. He started losing friends.These days, Roy and I see each other from time to time, but we're no longer close. Last week our school had a big fair in order to raise money for a charity. It was very successful and by the end of the day, we had made about £500. Our class teacher, Mr. White, came and chatted to a group of us that included Roy, and held up a box for us to see. “There's £500 in here," he said with a smile. Having left something in the classroom, I went inside to get it, and found Roy holding a wallet in his hand. Seeing me, he walked out without saying a word. The next morning, we were told that the money had been stolen. Mr. White had left the box in the classroom for a few minutes, but when he came back it had disappeared. This weekend morning, having thought about the situation for a while, I decided to ask Roy about the theft and went to see him. Roy was out, and I went upstairs to his bedroom to wait for him. It was a cold day and his jacket was lying on the back of a chair. I put it on and put my hands in the pockets. I could feel a lot of paper notes and I pulled them out. It looked as if there was about £500 there. I was so surprised that I just stood there, holding the notes in my hands. At that moment, the door swung open, and Roy walked in. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150词左右； 2. 续写部分分为两段，每段的开头已为你写好。 Paragraph 1: Seeing me standing there with money in my hand, Roy felt panicked (恐慌的). _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: We went to the head teacher Mr. White, together. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】续写范文： Seeing me stand there with the money in my hand, Roy felt panicked. I became very angry, asking him if it was the money that we raised last week. He went bright red, admitting that he had stolen it in a low voice. I slowly calmed down and hugged him, telling him that I would be willing to help him overcome his difficulty. He wept and then we had a sincere talk face to face. At last we agreed to return the money. We went to the headteacher, Mr White, together. In the teacher’s office, Roy returned the money to Mr White, and guaranteed not to do such things again. Though Mr White was so surprised that he couldn’t believe his eyes, he  praised him for his courage and correction and told him if he had difficulty with finance he would be ready to help him. Roy was moved to tears. After that, we became good friends again. We trusted each other and shared sorrow and happiness together. 【导语】本文以事件为线索展开，讲述了作者和好友罗伊之间的故事。罗伊父亲去世后他性格大变，学校为慈善筹款后钱被偷，而作者在罗伊房间发现了疑似丢失的钱。 【详解】段落续写： 第一段：由“看到我手里拿着钱站在那里，罗伊感到很恐慌。”可知，接下来可描写罗伊的解释和作者的反应，以及两人如何决定处理这笔钱。 第二段：由“我们一起去找班主任怀特先生。”可知，可描述还钱的过程以及老师的反应和他们后续关系的变化。 续写线索：罗伊解释——作者理解——决定还钱——找老师——老师反应——友谊恢复 词汇激活 行为类 承认：admit/acknowledge 帮助：help/assist 保证：guarantee/pledge 情绪类 惊讶：surprised/astonished 感动：moved/touched 【点睛】[高分句型 1]. I became very angry, asking him if it was the money that we raised last week.（使用现在分词作状语） [高分句型 2]. Though Mr White was so surprised that he couldn’t believe his eyes, he praised him for his courage and correction and told him if he had difficulty with finance he would be ready to help him.（使用though引导让步状语从句） Writing 13 （23-24高一下·河北邯郸·期中）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 It was a busy day for 20-year-old Justin. His hot dog stand in the park was crowded with many customers. He was poor so he couldn’t afford to rent a cafe to sell hot dogs. Suddenly, an old woman got to his counter and asked how much a hot dog was. “They range from $3 to $7,” he replied. “But that’s a touch expensive. I was just curious how much they cost. I don’t want any,” she said before walking away. Justin noticed she sat alone on a bench across from his stand. She kept looking in his direction, and he realized she wanted a hot dog but couldn’t afford one. He felt bad for her, so he quickly baked one and brought it to her. “I forgot to tell you that you’re my 50th customer of the day, so you get a free hot dog!” he said. “Oh, is that so?” the old lady asked. “Thank you. I’m Emily, by the way.” She tasted it immediately and was shocked how delicious it was. “It’s different from regular hot dogs,” she said, taking another bite. Justin said, “I love cooking, so I keep trying different things with my food. I have customers waiting for me. Have a wonderful day,” he hurried away. The next day, when Emily returned, Justin treated her to a hot dog again. Emily refused because she didn’t have money, but he insisted (坚持). “Your feedback matters to me so I can improve my sauces (酱) and my business!” he said. “Oh, you’re such a sweet boy,” Emily smiled through tears. “Thank you.” Deep down, Emily knew Justin was feeding her because she couldn’t afford the hot dog. She told him it wasn’t needed. But he kept feeding her every day. One day, when Emily went to the park again, she said, “I kept a count of the hot dogs you bought me, and you’ve already spent $ 100 on me. So now it’s my turn to help you, boy. Come with me.” 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Emily led Justin to an old building that looked like a deserted cafe. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Emily decided to give Justin the place to start his cafe free of rent. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Emily led Justin to an old building that looked like a deserted cafe. “What is this place for?” Justin asked, confused. “It’s now yours, Justin. This is your café,” she said, and Justin looked at her, puzzled. “My café? What do you mean?” he asked. Emily explained that her husband owned this cafe. When he died 9 years ago, she couldn’t run it herself and there was nobody to look after the business, and eventually it closed down. She had thought her son would carry on the business, but he had other plans. Emily decided to give Justin the place to start his café free of rent. She said she could do in exchange for him feeding her. She had been living off her husband’s savings, which wasn’t much. Because of Justin, she was able to have a delicious lunch almost every day. She would have loved to see a hardworking person running it. When Emily kept pressing, Justin couldn’t say no. Eventually, word spread about the café, and a lot of loyal customers who used to love the joint started appearing every day. Justin made enough money to buy a house. 【导语】本篇书面表达是读后续写。本文以人物为线索展开。20岁的贾斯汀在公园的热狗摊前忙得不可开交。他很穷，只能靠公园小摊卖热狗为生。一位老妇人询问热狗价格后嫌贵离开，贾斯汀注意到她其实很想吃但负担不起，便做了一个免费送给她，谎称她是第50位顾客可享受免费。之后，贾斯汀每天都坚持请她吃热狗。最终，老妇人感动之余透露自己知道贾斯汀的好意，决定报答他，说已经记录了他为她花费的钱，并要反过来帮助贾斯汀。 【详解】1.段落续写 ①由第一段句首内容“艾米丽把贾斯汀带到一座看起来像废弃咖啡馆的旧建筑前。”可知，第一段可以描写二人关于这个咖啡馆的来历的对话。 ②由第二段句首内容“艾米丽决定给贾斯汀一个地方，让他免费开咖啡馆。”可知，第二段可以描写二人关于这项赠与的对话和贾斯汀后来的发展。 2.续写线索：来到旧建筑前—解释—免费给贾斯开咖啡馆—最终接受—成功 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①问：ask/inquire ②解释：explain/elucidate ③拥有：own/possess 情绪类 ①困惑的：confused/perplexed ②勤奋的： hardworking/diligent 【点睛】【高分句型1】Emily explained that her husband owned this cafe. ( 运用了that引导的宾语从句) 【高分句型2】When he died 9 years ago, she couldn’t run it herself and there was nobody to look after the business, and eventually it closed down. ( 运用了When引导的时间状语从句) 【高分句型3】She had been living off her husband’s savings, which wasn’t much. (运用了which引导的非限定性定语从句) Writing 14 （23-24高一下·甘肃天水·期中）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Some kids play sports, some love attending parties and others are computer masters. Me? I have the spelling bee (拼词比赛). The bee is my World Cup. I trained every day as soon as I returned home after school, the dictionary pages dancing softly in the light wind. I built up my muscle (once I spelled it m-u-s-u-1-e… so embarrassing!) carrying around my friend Oxford dictionary. I laughed in the face of difficult words in the spelling test. For example, “Serendipitous”. Please. That was so fourth grade. As soon as I opened my eyes on Friday morning, I felt the hairs on my arm stood up. I looked at my alarm clock—it was only 6:27. I usually woke up at 7:01, which meant I had an extra thirty-four minutes to study before going to school to attend today’s spelling bee contest. My stomach felt like it was filled with a flock of flamingos (火烈鸟) dancing a fandango (f-a-n-d-a-n-g-o-h, I spelled wrongly a month ago). To calm down, I reminded myself that I was one of the best spellers in my class. Even though I was not ambitious enough to want to go to the National Spelling Bee—I just wanted to win the bee at our school. I could beat my arch-enemy (死敌), Nathan. Nathan thought he was a better speller than me, but he didn’t even study words. He just read tons of huge science and math books. I could say safely that Nathan and I had nothing in common except being good spellers, but since he was a good speller without even trying, it didn’t count. I bet if you gave Nathan a literature word like “denouement” (it took me FOREVER to remember that one), he’d be out on the first round. 注意：1. 续写词数应为150个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 I went downstairs, only to find Dad was already up, reading a newspaper. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Finally came the contest. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】I went downstairs, only to find Dad was already up, reading a newspaper. “Morning, Dad, you are so early.” I greeted him. Dad looked up from his newspaper, saying, “Morning! How about us doing some practices for today’s spelling contest?” Hearing this, I nearly jumped up, since for a spelling bee, nothing could bring me more calmness. With Dad raising questions, I spelt every word correctly, even one word with 13 letters. Not only did it hugely lift my spirits, but also surely relieved my anxiety. Well prepared for the contest. I went to school in a light mood. Finally came the contest. All competitors were on the stage under the gaze of students and teachers. Slightly nervous as I was, I quickly found some inner peace. Several rounds later, only Nathan and I were left and there were only two more chances. “Rhetoric,” said the host and everyone present held their breath, including me. “R-e-t-o-r-i-c.” spelled Nathan. “I am sorry. Nathan. If your competitor answered next question correctly, she would win.” Anxious but slightly delighted. I listened carefully for my word. “Mathematician!” “M-a-t-h-e-m-a-t-i-c-i-a-n.” I was able to spell it even though I was not into math at all. At this moment, the audience broke into deafening applause. 【导语】本文以拼字比赛为线索，讲述了作者非常重视拼字比赛，尤其在比赛前的早晨，作者提前醒来，利用额外的时间复习单词，以平复内心的紧张情绪，作者的目标是在学校的拼字比赛中胜出，以此打败主要竞争对手纳森。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“我下了楼，却发现爸爸已经起来看报纸了。”可知，第一段可描写作者的父亲询问了拼写比赛，爸爸提出了一些问题，作者都答对了，这极大地振奋了作者的精神，也减轻了作恶和的焦虑，作者高兴地去上学了。 ②由第二段首句内容“比赛终于开始了”可知，第二段可描写最后只剩下作者和纳森，以及作者的表现，最终赢得胜利。 2.续写线索：父亲询问——父亲提出问题——作者对答如流————振奋了作者的精神——高兴去上学——剩下了作者和纳森——作者表现出色——赢得掌声 3.词汇激活 行为类 包括：include/involve 爆发出震耳欲聋的掌声：break into deafening applause /burst into deafening applause 发现：find /spot 能做某事：be capable to do sth/be capable of doing sth 情绪类 高兴的：delighted/pleased 镇静：calmness/ composure 【点睛】[高分句型1] Slightly nervous as I was, I quickly found some inner peace.  (运用了as引导的让步状语从句和部分倒装句) [高分句型2] Not only did it hugely lift my spirits, but also surely relieved my anxiety. (运用了部分倒装句) Writing 15 （23-24高一下·贵州遵义·期中）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 On a bright morning in Beijing, young Mei Lin was on her way to the park with excitement. In her arms was a doll, not just any doll, but one her late grandfather had given her. This doll, with its soft smile and warm, comforting eyes, was Mei Lin’s treasure, a good reminder of her grandfather’s love. However, a terrible thing happened when Mei Lin returned home. The doll, usually held safely in her arms, was gone. Panic and a deep sadness washed over her as she realized her treasured partner must have slipped out of her hands during her park visit. Heartbroken, Mei Lin couldn’t help but feel a part of her grandfather’s memory had disappeared with the doll. As the evening light began to fall, Mei Lin’s home was filled with a heavy silence. Her mother, with a heart equally heavy, wrapped her arms around Mei Lin tightly. “Remember, my dear, the love your grandfather had for you is not gone. It lives in every memory, every story, and even now, it surrounds us,” she whispered gently. “This doll is a symbol, but your grandfather’s love is eternal (永恒的). We will do everything we can to find it, I promise you.” The next day, they retraced (沿原路返回) their steps back to the park. Together, they examined every path and bench carefully, and their eyes searched every corner, but their efforts were in vain (徒劳的). The doll was nowhere to be found. Refusing to give up, Mei Lin’s mother asked the park’s staff for help. Understanding the great value of the lost doll, they took immediate action. One park employee immediately turned to social media for help. He shared Mei Lin’s story accompanied by a heartfelt request, “Lost treasure: a beloved doll given by a loving grandfather having passed away. If found, please help restore a piece of a young girl’s heart.” The response was immediate and touching. Words of comfort and offers of help flooded in, showing Mei Lin and her mother the kindness and care from strangers. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Then one day Mei Lin’s mother received a call. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The reunion (团聚) of Mei Lin and her doll was moving. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】      Then one day Mei Lin’s mother received a call.The stranger claimed to have seen a lost doll in the corner of a park that looks much like Mei Lin’s lost one. Merlin and her mother were so excited that they rushed to the park. Sure enough, in the corner, Mei Lin saw the lost doll laying  there quietly, as if waiting for her. Tears filled her eyes,Mei Lin ran to the doll and held her in her arms. Her heart had been restored. The reunion（团聚）of Mei Lin and her doll was moving. Her mother was moved to tears by the scene. Going back home, she wrote a thank-you note to the social media that helped them and the stranger who called them. She wrote, “It is your help that makes my daughter’s life more complete. Thanks very much.” Each of us will encounter difficulties. As long as we help each other, we can certainly get through those difficult moments. Kindness makes the world a better place. 【导语】本文以丢失的娃娃为线索展开，讲述了 Mei Lin丢失了她心爱的熊，感到非常的难过。她和妈妈四处寻找也没有找到。于是她的妈妈请求社交媒体的帮助，希望能够找回女儿心爱的娃娃。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“后来有一天，梅琳的母亲接到了一个电话。”可知，第一段可描写他们找到了娃娃，和找回娃娃的场景。 ②由第二段首句内容“梅琳和她的洋娃娃的团聚是令人感动的。”可知，第二段可描写她的妈妈被这一幕感动了，回家以后写了感谢信给社交媒体和那个打电话的人。 续写线索：收到电话——找到娃娃——相聚的场景——回家——表示感谢——感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①回家：go back home/return home ②遇到：encounter/come across 情绪类 ①感动：moved/touched ②激动：excited/thrilled 【点睛】[高分句型1]The stranger claimed to have seen a lost doll in the corner of a park that looks much like Mei Lin’s lost one.（由that引导的定语从句） [高分句型2]As long as we help each other, we can certainly get through those difficult moments. （由as long as引导的条件从句） Writing 16 （23-24高一下·贵州·期中）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 A boy grew up in a poor family, where his father had to do many odd jobs to support six people. Poor as they were, life seemed happy and peaceful. In the dimly-lit house, the parents would read stories to their children after supper and wild laughter always echoed around the room. However, the boy’s mother was diagnosed with a chronic illness later and needed to be taken care of. Faced with the unfavorable situation, the boy had to sell goods from one door to another to pay for his studies. One day he found that he had only ten pennies left and he was hungry. Although he was very shy, he plucked up the courage and decided to ask for a meal. Then he approached the next house. But when a young woman opened the door, he only dared to ask for a glass of water. The woman looked at him and understood that probably the boy was hungry. So she brought him a large glass of milk. He drank it and then asked how much he should pay. The woman replied: “You don’t owe me anything. Mother taught us never to accept pay for a kindness”. “Then I thank you from the bottom of my heart”, he said and felt that he was stronger not only physically, but his faith in God had grown as well. Year in and year out, the boy routinely sold the goods door to door and he managed on his own with his studies. Finally, hard work paid off and then came a letter of admission from a medical college, with the name Howard Kelly on it. While in college, he was busy with all course work and had excellent academic performance, which helped him land a job upon graduation in a hospital. Life was always on the go, and everything worked out quite well. 注意：1. 续写词数应为150个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Many years had passed. One day that woman became seriously ill. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The struggle was long, but together Howard Kelly and the woman managed to overcome the illness. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考范文 Many years had passed. One day that woman became seriously ill. Local doctors could not help her. Therefore they sent her to a big city, where her rare disease would be studied by specialists. Dr Howard Kelly was called in for the consultation. When he entered her room in the hospital, he immediately recognized the woman, who showed kindness to him when he was poor. Dr Howard Kelly was determined to do his best to help her recover from the disease. The struggle was long, but together Howard Kelly and the woman managed to overcome the illness. After some time the woman received a bill for her treatment. She was worried that the amount to pay would be so significant that it would take the rest of her life to pay for it. Finally, when the woman looked at the bill, she noticed words that were written on the side of the bill. The words were: Paid in full with a glass of milk. 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开。讲述了一个贫困的男孩霍华德·凯利 肚子非常饿，于是决定要一些吃的。当下一户门打开的时候，出于紧张却要了一碗水。开门的是一位年轻的女人，她敏锐的察觉到男孩其实是饿了，于是为他端了一碗牛奶。正是这个举动，让男孩对善良和人类又重新充满了信心。多年以后男孩成为大城市的医生，而当年送他牛奶的女士病的非常严重，恰好转院到了男孩所在的医院的故事。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“许多年过去了。一天，那个女人得了重病”可知，第一段可描写华德·凯利认出了这个曾经恩惠过他的女人，决心尽最大努力帮助她从疾病中康复。 ②由第二段首句内容“斗争持续了很长时间，但霍华德·凯利和那位女士一起战胜了疾病”可知，第二段可描写作者霍华德·凯利帮助这个女人付清了医疗费帐单来偿还当年的恩情。 2.续写线索：华德·凯利忍住了帮助过自己的女人——决心尽最大努力帮助她从疾病中康复——最终战胜了病魔——帮助这个女人付清了医疗账单 3.词汇激活 行为类 1.帮助：help /assist 2.进入：enter/come into 3.下定决心做某事：be determined to do sth /make up one’s mind to do sth 4.恢复：recover/renew 情绪类 1.担忧的：worried/anxious 【点睛】[高分句型1] When he entered her room in the hospital, he immediately recognized the woman, who showed kindness to him when he was poor. (运用了when引导时间状语从句和who引导的非限制性定语从句) [高分句型2] She was worried that the amount to pay would be so significant that it would take the rest of her life to pay for it. (运用了that引导的宾语从句和so…that 引导的结果状语从句) Writing 17 （23-24高一下·山东·期中）阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。 Shelly was a teenage girl full of energy and curiosity. She found herself in a familiar yet exciting situation as New Year’s Eve drew near. Her parents, busy doctors in the emergency department, were eager to spend the festive occasion with family at her grandparents’ house. Jason and Judy, Shelly’s loving grandparents, were excited to host the joyous celebration. In the midst of the busy preparations, Shelly found herself alone in the attic(阁楼) , filled with old trunks and forgotten relics. As she searched through the dusty relics in the attic, her eyes caught a bronze item among the forgotten treasures. It was a Scout badge(童子军徽章) , her father’s from his youthful days as a Scout. This badge held a profound meaning, symbolizing her father’s adventurous spirit and dedication to service. Eager to share her find, Shelly carefully put the badge into her pocket and rejoined the celebration. As the evening progressed, she proudly showed off the badge to her friends in the neighborhood, sharing tales of her father’s Scouting adventures. However, time flew by with laughter and joy. It was then that the badge slipped unnoticed from her grasp, disappearing into the dark night. Panic stricken and heartbroken, Shelly quickly searched for the lost badge, checking every corner she had been. But the badge was nowhere to be found. Tears streamed down her face as she knew how disappointed her father would be if he knew she had lost his precious Scout badge. The loss of the badge was not just a physical loss, but a symbol of the connection she felt with her father and his past. Shelly’s world felt incomplete, and she prayed that somehow, she would find the badge and restore the broken bond. She decided to search the neighborhood again. 注意： 1．续写词数应为150个左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 But as time passed, Shelly’s hope of finding the badge began to fade. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Together, father and daughter set out for the search. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】But as time passed, Shelly’s hope of finding the badge began to fade. She tried to be brave and not let her father see how upset she was, but it was difficult to hide her emotions. Her parents noticed the change in her behavior and asked her what was wrong. Shelly reluctantly told them about the lost badge, and her father’s face fell. However, instead of being angry, her father hugged her and told her it was okay. He explained that the badge was special to him, but it was more important that she was safe and happy. Together, father and daughter set out for the search. They visited the places Shelly had been to during the celebration, and with each step, they held onto hope. As they combed through the streets and parks, they stopped to talk to neighbors and friends, asking if anyone had seen the badge. Finally, as they reached the local park, Shelly spotted a glint of bronze nestled among the fallen leaves. With a rush of relief, she retrieved the precious badge, and their heart swelled with joy and gratitude. Through this experience, Shelly learned the importance of honesty, and the depth of her father’s love and understanding. 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，文章讲述了一个名叫Shelly的少女在新年前夕，无意中丢失了她父亲珍贵的童子军徽章，这个徽章对她父亲有着特殊的意义。Shelly非常伤心和恐慌，担心父亲会失望。然而，她的父亲并没有生气，而是安慰她，并一起寻找丢失的徽章。最终，他们在公园里找到了徽章，Shelly从中学会了诚实的重要性，也感受到了父亲深沉的爱和理解。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“但随着时间的流逝，Shelly找到徽章的希望开始变得渺茫。”可知，第一段可描写Shelly不到徽章，沮丧的回家了。父母发现了她的异常，她不得不告知真相。结果父亲并没有责备她，而是决定和她一起找徽章。 ②由第二段首句内容“父亲和女儿一起出发寻找。”可知，第二段可描写在父女俩的共同努力下，徽章找到了。在开心喜悦之余，Shelly 也意识到了诚实的重要和父亲对她深深的爱。2.续写线索： Shelly未找到勋章——伤心地回到家中不情愿地告知丢失徽章的真相——父亲未有责备而是安慰——父女二人共同寻找徽章——公园的落叶中发现徽章——Shelly的感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①察觉：notice/detect ②.拥抱：hug/give sb a hug/embrace ③.寻找：comb through/search for carefully 情绪类 ①.生气的：angry/annoyed ②.开心的：happy/joyful/delighted 【点睛】[高分句型1]. He explained that the badge was special to him, but it was more important that she was safe and happy.（由连接词that引导宾语从句以及that引导的主语从句） [高分句型2]. As they combed through the streets and parks, they stopped to talk to neighbors and friends, asking if anyone had seen the badge. （由as引导时间状语从句以及现在分词作状语） Writing 18 （23-24高一下·河南·阶段练习）阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。 “Tomorrow is Mother’s Day. I’ve been saving up for the past month and I’m going to buy my mother a lipstick she loves,” Cherry, my friend, said on the way home from school. “See you tomorrow!” We waved goodbye as she went into a gift shop. But her excitement reminded me that I hadn’t prepared anything special for my mother yet. I continued walking along the road, carefully thinking about what gift I should choose. I had planned to buy her some flowers and chocolates. Now, compared with my friend’s lipstick, they seemed to be too simple. “Maybe I should go to the gift shop, too.” I told myself. I pushed open the door to a nearby shop and tried to find a perfect gift. I picked up a lipstick but immediately put it back after seeing its price. I could never afford that! Then I walked into another shop and saw a very lovely cup. “It’d be a wonderful gift and Mum would love it!” I thought. I picked it up and turned it over to see the price, hoping it was not too expensive. Once again, I couldn’t afford it. Feeling sad, I continued to wander around the shops until darkness fell outside. Eventually, I gave up and went home. When I opened the door, I was greeted by the good smell from the kitchen. “Mum, I am home!” I pretended to be cheerful. Mom turned around and kissed me lightly on the cheeks, saying, “Dinner is almost ready. Today, I happened to be able to come home a little bit earlier. I have made some of the snacks you loved when you were a kid. I really missed the happy time we spent together!” 注意: 1. 续写词数应为150个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Just then and there, I had a good idea. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Early in the morning, I was woken up by the gentle knocks on my door. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Just then and there, I had a good idea. Since there was no time or money for me to buy a gift, I decided to write a letter to express my love to my mother. Having finished the letter, I ran through the album and selected a picture in which Mum and I were having a picnic in a park. After the clock on my bedroom wall struck 11 pm, I went out to the sitting room and put the letter on the table, hoping that she would see it in the morning. Early in the morning, I was woken up by the gentle knocks on my door. I jumped out of bed and opened the door. There stood my mother, holding tightly to her chest the letter and the picture. Even in the darkness, I still could feel her excitement. “I love the letter and the picture! It is the best gift I have ever received!” my mother said. “The picture has reminded me the happy moments we spent together! Thank you, my sweetheart!” 【导语】本文以母亲节礼物为线索。朋友Cherry告诉作者第二天就是母亲了，她精心给妈妈挑了一支口红，而这提醒作者还没有为妈妈准备礼物。作者逛了好几家礼品店，发现自己买不起一件像样的礼物。回到家里后作者发现妈妈做了小吃，并且妈妈说怀念过去度过的美好时光，作者突然想到可以给妈妈写一封信，并选了一张和妈妈一起在公园野餐的照片，这让妈妈非常开心。 【详解】1. 续写线索： ①由续写第一段首句“就在那时，我有一个好主意。”可知，第一段可以描写作者为妈妈准备母亲节礼物的情况。 ②由续写第二段首句“一大早，我就被轻轻的敲门声吵醒了。”可知，第二段可以描写妈妈看到母亲节礼物后非常感动和兴奋。 2. 段落续写：作者想到一个好主意——作者决定写封信并准备一张和妈妈的照片——一大早妈妈看到礼物后很激动 3. 词汇激活 行为类 ①购买：buy/purchase ②挑选：select/pick ③希望：hope/wish 情绪类 ①兴奋：excitement/thrill   ②快乐的：happy/pleasant/delightful 【点睛】【高分句型1】Having finished the letter, I ran through the album and selected a picture in which Mum and I were having a picnic in a park.(使用了现在分词的完成式作状语、“介词+which”引导定语从句) 【高分句型2】There stood my mother, holding tightly to her chest the letter and the picture. (使用了完全倒装、现在分词作状语) Writing 19 （23-24高一下·山东济宁·期中）阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 One day my grandfather gave me a gift — a piggy bank. It had an opening through which one could put money in, but the opening was not big enough to reach in. The only way to get at the money was to break the piggy bank open. My grandfather explained that was the whole idea: the piggy bank would help save my money so that, at the end of the year, I might have enough for that bike I dreamt about. He asked if I would put some of the money he gave me into the piggy bank. I agreed immediately and promised that I wouldn’t break it open until I could afford my dream bike. Whenever he gave me money, I saved some and put it in the piggy bank. I loved the feel of shaking the piggy bank and hearing the sound of the coins. As it became heavier, I grew more excited, dreaming about buying my new bike, and all the adventures I could have on it. Whenever I wanted to take some money from the piggy bank to buy delicious ice-creams or beautiful pens, I would imagine riding my bike on the street, and thinking of that, my thoughts about ice-creams or pens faded away. So for almost six months, I only put money into the piggy bank without taking any out. I thought I wouldn’t break my piggy bank for anything. But one day something unexpected happened. I saw a piece of news on the television that a serious earthquake had happened in a nearby province. As many houses were destroyed, a lot of children became homeless. Seeing their crying faces, I was sleepless that night. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为100左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 I knew I should do something. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ My grandfather was surprised by my behavior. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】I knew I should do something. I went to my piggy bank and was about to break it and withdraw money when my mind flashed back to the bike I had been looking forward to buying, and I hesitated. Thinking of the look in the eyes of the children hoping for help in the earthquake, I grabbed the piggy bank and threw it to the ground. Suddenly, the coins rolled all over the floor. “Yes, those children need help and need the money more.” I said to myself. My grandfather was surprised by my behavior. When he realized what had happened, he fondly touched my head and said, “Good boy, you did the right thing. Grandpa is proud of you.”  He continued, “My dear grandson, you deserve that bicycle. As a bonus, let’s buy that bike together now. Then, go for a spring outing by bike.” “Thank you, Grandpa.” I was overwhelmed with happiness. 【导语】本文以事情发展的顺序为线索展开。主要讲述了爷爷送作者一个存钱罐，作者努力存钱，想要买自己心仪的自行车。当看到附近的一个省份发生了地震的电视新闻后，作者决定把钱捐给地震灾区的孩子们的故事。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“我知道我应该做点什么。”可知，第一段可描写作者决定将自己的存钱罐打碎，将钱拿出来捐给地震受灾的孩子们。 ②由第二段首句内容“我的行为让爷爷很惊讶。”可知，第二段可描写爷爷为作者的行为感到骄傲，决定给作者买一辆自行车。 2.续写线索：拿存钱罐，打算拿出钱——犹豫——想起灾区的孩子——摔了存钱罐——决定将钱捐给灾区——爷爷惊讶————为作者感到骄傲——决定给作者买一辆自行车 3.词汇激活行为类 ①回想：flash back/recall ②抓住：grab/catch ③买：buy/purchase 情绪类 ①感谢：thank/show one’s gratitude/be grateful ②高兴：happiness/pleasure 【点睛】[高分句型1] I went to my piggy bank and was about to break it and withdraw money when my mind flashed back to the bike I had been looking forward to buying, and I hesitated. （运用了be about to do...when固定句型和省略关系词引导的定语从句） [高分句型2]When he realized what had happened, he fondly touched my head and said, “Good boy, you did the right thing. （运用了when引导的时间状语从句和what引导的宾语从句） Writing 20 （23-24高一下·山东菏泽·期中）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 It was right after Thanksgiving that registered nurse Jennifer Smith got an early morning phone call from John Burley, one of her favorite patients. He was extremely worried about his beloved dog. Smith came to work early the Monday after Thanksgiving. Burley, who struggles a bit with speech, was calling from his hospital room, “Boomer is in the pound (流浪狗收容所)! Boomer is in the pound! Boomer is my world.” Smith, who has been a nurse for 12 years, has a 13-year-old dog herself she has had since a puppy, so she fully understood the panic. She told Burley that she could tell he was concerned and also scared about what would happen to Boomer. Burley took a breath and asked Smith, “Will you take care of Boomer?” “Of course, John, I will find Boomer and take care of him for you,” Jennifer Smith became a nurse to help people: any way that she can help somebody. Smith had met Burley at the Grand Rehabilitation (康复) and Nursing Center in Rome, New York, through its adult day health care program, which is for patients requiring supervision (监护), and which allows them to socialize with others while receiving medical care. 60-year-old Burley still had his own apartment where he lived alone with his dog Boomer. Burley had adopted the 12-year-old dog in Arkansas when he was a puppy and later moved to New York. Most of his family still lives in Arkansas, so when he was hospitalized for pneumonia (肺炎) and lung problems, he had no one to take care of Boomer. No one—except Smith. Smith formed a friendship with Burley in the adult daycare program and he would often talk about Boomer, showing off pictures of his furry companion. “I couldn’t separate the two of them. I just couldn’t. It made my heart sad for him and Boomer,” thought Smith. 注意：1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式作答。 Burley didn’t know which shelter Boomer was in. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ With the permission (允许) of the nursing center, Smith was able to bring Boomer to work with her. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: Burley didn’t know which shelter Boomer was in. Smith immediately called nearby animal shelters. Hard work paid off finally, and she learned Boomer had been taken to a shelter nearby. She took an early lunch the next day and drove to the shelter, where she found Boomer in a large cage. Smith immediately let Burley know Boomer’s current state. She managed to adopt Boomer and soon Boomer was settled in her home, together with her dog. With the permission(允许) of the nursing center, Smith was able to bring Boomer to work with her. Burley had the opportunity to see Boomer several times a day, which helped greatly in his recovery. The other residents in the center loved Boomer, too. Burley was proud to show off Boomer as he rested on his lap in the wheelchair. They smiled and petted him. Apparently Boomer brought joy to all people in the center. They spoke highly of Smith’s action. “I can’t cure diseases. I’m not a miracle worker. I just help my patients when they need me,” said Smith, who pursued a career in nursing so that she could help people. 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了就在感恩节过后，注册护士詹妮弗·史密斯一大早接到了她最喜欢的病人之一约翰·伯利的电话。他非常担心他心爱的狗。经过努力，伯利找回了自己的狗Boomer，史密斯也可以带着Boomer一起工作来帮助他人。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“伯利不知道Boomer在哪个避难所”可知，第一段可描写史密斯帮忙寻找Boomer的经过。 ②由第二段首句内容“在得到护理中心的许可后，史密斯得以带着Boomer一起工作”可知，第二段可描写Boomer和史密斯一起工作以及史密斯的感悟。 2.续写线索：史密斯寻找Boomer——告知Boomer情况——收养Boomer——和Boomer一起工作——提供帮助——史密斯感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①发现：find/discover ②能够：be able to /be capable of ③追求：pursue/ go after 情绪类 ①快乐：joy /happiness ②喜爱：love/adore 【点睛】[高分句型1] Burley was proud to show off Boomer as he rested on his lap in the wheelchair. (运用了as引导时间状语从句) [高分句型2] Burley had the opportunity to see Boomer several times a day, which helped greatly in his recovery. (运用了which引导非限制性定语从句) Writing 21 51．（23-24高一下·山东临沂·期中）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 It was Father’s Day and I wanted to make it special for my father. I planned to surprise him with a homemade breakfast in bed and a day full of activities that he loved. I woke up early that day and started preparing his favorite breakfast, paratha with butter and honey, and a glass of milk. I put a note on the side of the plate where I had written, “I love you, Dad!” and arranged everything perfectly. With the plate in my hands, I walked toward Dad’s bedroom. I opened the door and tiptoed(踮着脚走)toward his bed. But to my surprise, Dad was not in bed. I looked around the room, but couldn’t find him there. I searched for him in the house. But there was no sign of him. I checked his car and it was in the garage(车库). I was very worried and did not know what to do. Just then I saw my mum coming out from the other room. I asked her about Dad and she told me that he had to leave early for work that day. He had an important meeting and a car was sent from his office to pick him up. I was sad to hear that. Then I slowly walked towards my room, and there I noticed a note on my side table. It was from my dad. He had written the same thing Mum had just told me, but he had also promised to buy oranges on his way back as I had asked him to do so the night before. He had also expressed how sad he was to be spending this day without me, but promised to make up for it as soon as possible. 注意：1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右; 2. 续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好。 Paragraph 1: I was disappointed but I knew that work was important to my dad. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph2: The next morning, I woke up early and quickly freshened up. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】I was disappointed but I knew that work was important to my dad. He was always working hard to provide for our family. He rarely took a day off, even on Father’s Day. I was amazed and impressed by his dedication and love for our family. I also felt lucky to have a father like him. I decided to make the most of the day and spend it doing the things that we loved doing together. The day passed by quickly, and before long, it was time for bed. The next morning, I woke up early and quickly freshened up. When I went into the dining room, the wonderful smell of fruit pie caught my nose. Dad was sitting on the sofa reading newspapers and waiting for me to wake up. He had taken the day off to spend some time with me and I was overjoyed when he told me this. We sat down to eat my favorite breakfast together. He told me how proud he was of me and appreciated everything I did for him. Sometimes things don’t go as planned but love never changes. 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者在父亲节那天打算给父亲一个惊喜，准备了他喜欢的早餐并计划了一天的活动，但发现父亲提早离家去上班了。作者感到失望，却在自己的房间发现了父亲留下的便条，解释了他提前离开的原因，并承诺会买橙子回来，同时表达了不能一起度过这一天的遗憾，以及尽快补偿的意愿。故事展现了家庭成员之间的爱与关怀。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“我很失望，但我知道工作对我父亲很重要。”可知，第一段可描写作者知道父亲努力养家，很幸运有这样的父亲，作者打算利用这一天做一些过去他们喜欢做的事情，一天过的很快。 ②由第二段首句内容“第二天早上，我早早起床，迅速梳洗一番。”可知，第二段可描写作者到餐厅时发现父亲做的水果派，还请假一天陪作者，父亲说为作者感到骄傲，并感谢作者所做的一切。 2.续写线索：失望——理解父亲——度过一天——第二天看到父亲——得知父亲请假喜出望外——感谢——感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①工作：working/laboring/toiling ②休假：took a day off/had a day off/took time off/was absent 情绪类 ①惊讶：amazed/surprised/stunned ②感激：appreciate/be grateful for 【点睛】[高分句型1] I decided to make the most of the day and spend it doing the things that we loved doing together. (运用了that引导的定语从句) [高分句型2] When I went into the dining room, the wonderful smell of fruit pie caught my nose. (运用了When引导的时间状语从句) Writing 22 （23-24高一下·山东青岛·期中）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Stepping into the enormous house in Chullora, I was astonished. Hundreds of volunteers were wrapping presents or filling baskets. It was like Santa’s workshop. It was December 2018, and I had discovered the Sydney Basket Brigade, a charitable organization that relieves poverty by providing food and other basic necessities of life to individuals or families who are poor, of low income or in need. The charity was packing baskets and gift boxes with basic daily items as well as Christmas treats. Help us change lives one basket at a time, their website read. It was important to me that my two boys, Kallum, 10, and Brayden, 9, learnt to be kind to others, so I immediately registered (报名) myself, my husband Tony, and the boys for the packing day. We arrived dressed in Christmas colours, but it was clear my sons hadn’t yet caught the spirit. Brayden made a complaint and asked, “How long do we have to stay here for?” “All day, dear,” I answered. My sons’ lives were comfortable, but I wanted to show the importance of making sacrifices (牺牲). “Why do we have to do this?” Brayden asked. “Because the world’s a big place,” I said. “It’s not all about us.” The atmosphere in the house was very lively, but my boys were doing a very half-hearted job with the wrapping. I told them that this might be the only present someone gets. I showed them how to fold the corners and make the present look neat. The boys, both lovers of origami (折纸), finally started to have fun. I praised their work when they showed off their perfected wrapping. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 That evening, we delivered the first basket to an old woman. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ On our way home, my sons became unusually quiet. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】      That evening, we delivered the first basket to an old woman. Her eyes sparkled with tears as she opened the door to her small, rundown apartment. Trembling, she took the basket, repeatedly thanking us. “This means the world to me,” she said softly. Brayden and Kallum, wide-eyed, witnessed the impact of their efforts firsthand. She invited us in for tea, sharing stories of past Christmases and how this was the first gift she’d received in years. As we left, she hugged each of us tightly, and a change in my boys’ expressions came into my view, seeming like his understanding the true spirit of giving.      On our way home, my sons were unusually quiet. Brayden finally said, “Mom, I didn’t know so many people needed help.” Kallum added, “We should do this every year.” I smiled, proud of their newfound understanding. “Helping others makes a big difference,” I said. That night, as I got them into bed, they were already planning for next Christmas, brainstorming ways to help more. The day taught them the joy of giving and the importance of empathy and compassion, giving our Christmas a deeper meaning. 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者带家人参加悉尼篮子队为贫困家庭准备圣诞礼物活动。开始孩子们不情愿，但见到受助老人感动落泪后，他们理解了奉献的意义，并决心每年参与。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“当天晚上，我们把第一个篮子送到了一位老妇人手中。”可知，第一段可描写老妇人收到篮子后的感激。 ②由第二段首句内容“在我们回家的路上，儿子们异常安静。”可知，第二段可描写孩子们意识到了很多人需要帮助，并决定每年都参与这个活动。 2.续写线索：送篮子——感激——听故事——感悟——回家——决定每年参加 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①影响：impact/affect ②看见：witness/see ③收到：receive/get 情绪类 ①骄傲：be proud of/take pride in ②感激：thank/grateful 【点睛】[高分句型1]Her eyes sparkled with tears as she opened the door to her small, rundown apartment.（由连接词as引导的时间状语从句） [高分句型2]She invited us in for tea, sharing stories of past Christmases and how this was the first gift she’d received in years. （由连接词how引导宾语从句由省略关系词引导的定语从句） Writing 23 （23-24高一下·山东滨州·期中）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Three years ago I was arranged to work for a few weeks as a dentist (牙医) in a new dental clinic at Victor Harbor, to the south of Adelaide and an hour further away than my usual workplace. My first day there was rush driving to a new and unfamiliar clinic and getting accustomed to the different rules and clinical environment. In my worry and anxiety, and feeling a little unfamiliar in the new setting, I removed my three rings: my wedding ring, a ring that belonged to my mother and one that was an anniversary gift from my husband. I wrapped them in a tissue (纸巾) and placed them beside my computer. During my lunch break, I noticed the wrinkled tissue and thought that it did not look very neat and dropped it into the rubbish bin. I went about my duties and my day went on well; I met new patients and felt that I had been productive and efficient. Driving home at the end of the day, just moments before I reached my house, I noticed that I was missing my rings. I felt the heat in my body rising, my cheeks burning red. I went inside and tried to calm down. I felt sick to my stomach and I had that sinking feeling in my heart. I spent an hour or so making calls, trying to follow the track of my rings. The first people I called were my manager and clinical leader and they gave me a few contact numbers for cleaners. I got in touch with a lady who managed the cleaning services for the clinic, and she informed me that the bins had already been collected. Heartbroken, I knew nothing could be done now. I had lost my rings. Had it not been for my carelessness, all this would not have happened. With great sorrow and regret, I just sat there rooted in my chair. After two hours or so, I received a most amazing phone call. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________$$