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Unit 7— Unit 8 重点词汇、短语及句型知识总结2024-2025学年人教版英语七年级下册
Unit 7 A Day to Remember
Section A What was your special day like?
重点单词
1.process /'prəʊses/n. 过程
2.germ /dʒɜːm/n. 微生物
3.create /kri'eɪt/v. 创造
4.road /rəʊd/n. 道路
5.trip /trɪp/n. 旅行
6.exhibition /ˌeksɪ'bɪʃn/n. 展览
7.wastewater /'weɪstwɔːtə(r)/n. 废水
8.factory /'fæktri/n. 工厂
9.machine /mə'ʃiːn/n. 机器
10.theatre /'θɪətə(r)/n. 戏院
11.step /step/n. 步骤
12.remove /rɪ'muːv/v. 移开
13.realize /'rɪəlaɪz/v. 认识到
14.inside /ˌɪn'saɪd/prep. 在…… 里面
15.plant /plɑːnt/n. 工厂
16.direction /dɪ'rekʃn/n. 方向
17.along /ə'lɒŋ/prep. 沿着
18.piece /piːs/n. 片
19.terrible /'terəbl/adj. 糟糕的
20.actor /'æktə(r)/n. 演员
21.gun /ɡʌn/n. 枪
22.museum /mju'ziːəm/n. 博物馆
23.waste /weɪst/n. 废弃物
24.into /'ɪntuː/prep. 到…… 里面
词形变化
25.inside—outside(反义词)
26.create—creation(n.)
27.terrible—terribly(adv.)
28.exhibition—exhibit(v.)
重点短语
29.meet up 碰头
30.go on a trip 去旅行
31.give directions 指路
32.used to 过去常常
33.try on 试穿
34.go to an exhibition 去看展览
重点句型
35.We saw the plant make dirty water clean again.
36.It was a day to remember, and it made me want to work hard for a better future too.
37.—How was your school trip to the wastewater plant? —It was really interesting!
38.These things are usually too small to see.
39.Then, special screens remove large pieces of waste from the water.
40.I used to think it was easy to get clean water.
41.It takes a few more steps after that before the water becomes clean again.
42.—Did you go on a school trip a week ago?
43.We also tried on some uniforms from the past.
Section B What did you learn on that special day?
重点单词
1.branch /brɑːntʃ/n. 树枝
2.cucumber /'kjuːkʌmbə(r)/n. 黄瓜
3.fill /fɪl/v. 装满
4.leaf /liːf/n. 叶
5.grain /ɡreɪn/n. 谷物
6.explore /ɪk'splɔː(r)/v. 探索
7.basket /'bɑːskɪt/n. 篮子
8.diary /'daɪəri/n. 日记
9.record /rɪ'kɔːd/v. 记录
10.entry /'entri/n. (日记的)一则
11.straight /streɪt/adv. 直接
12.skill /skɪl/n. 技能
13.fresh /freʃ/adj. 新鲜的
14.finally /'faɪnəli/adv. 终于
15.teach /tiːtʃ/v. 教
16.agree /ə'ɡriː/v. 赞成
17.tent /tent/n. 帐篷
18.certainly /'sɜːtnli/adv. 肯定地
词形变化
19.explore—exploration(n.)
20.teach—taught(过去式)
21.leaf—leaves(复数)
22.finally—final(adj.)
23.agree—agreement(n.)
24.certainly—certain(adj.)
重点短语
25.write down 写下
26.from…to… 从…… 到……
27.improve writing skills 提高写作技巧
28.think of 考虑
29.agree with 赞成
30.record thoughts and feelings 记录思想和感受
重点句型
31.They certainly taste better when you work for them!
32.The farmer told us about how these fruits and vegetables go from the fields to our tables.
33.It was tiring, but I enjoyed working with my hands.
34.Then we got straight to work!
35.First, we picked some strawberries.
36.In the afternoon, the farmer taught us how to cut branches and leaves from tomato plants.
37.Plants need so much work!
38.It made me think of the saying: “Every grain comes from hard work.”
39.The work seemed easy, but it took time to get it right.
Unit 8 Once upon a Time
Section A What are your favourite stories?
重点单词
1.lie /laɪ/v. 撒谎;n. 谎言
2.king /kɪŋ/n. 君主
3.hunter /'hʌntə(r)/n. 猎人
4.praise /preɪz/v. & n. 赞美
5.suddenly /'sʌdənli/adv. 突然地
6.truth /truːθ/n. 真相
7.net /net/n. 网
8.emperor /'empərə(r)/n. 皇帝
9.official /ə'fɪʃl/n. 官员
10.wise /waɪz/adj. 明智的
11.pretend /prɪ'tend/v. 假装
12.artist /'ɑːtɪst/n. 美术家
13.bite /baɪt/v. 咬
14.war /wɔː(r)/n. 战争
15.decide /dɪ'saɪd/v. 决定
16.quickly /'kwɪkli/adv. 快速地
17.hate /heɪt/v. 不喜欢
18.smile /smaɪl/v. 微笑
19.neighbour /'neɪbə(r)/n. 邻居
20.promise /'prɒmɪs/v. 承诺
21.afraid /ə'freɪd/adj. 害怕的
22.silly /'sɪli/adj. 愚蠢的
23.true /truː/adj. 真正的
24.upon /ə'pɒn/prep. 在…… 上
词形变化
25.lie—lied(过去式);lying(现在分词)
26.decide—decision(n.)
27.true—truth(n.)
28.bite—bit(过去式)
29.catch—caught(过去式)
30.sell—sold(过去式)
重点短语
31.all over 到处
32.tell the truth 说实话
33.once upon a time 从前
34.long ago 很久以前
35.make money 赚钱
36.at first 起初
重点句型
37.Once upon a time, a king asked an artist to paint him a horse.
38.The emperor decided to show everyone his new clothes.
39.Two brothers came and lied to him.
40.What lovely clothes!
41.Did you read Little Women for English class?
42.The emperor has no clothes on!
43.—How did the mouse help the lion? —It bit through the net, and the lion got out.
44.They pretended to make the clothes.
45.No one wanted to look silly.
46.Why did you make me wait so long?
Section B What can stories teach us?
重点单词
1.die /daɪ/v. 死亡
2.genie /'dʒiːni/n. 妖怪
3.search /sɜːtʃ/v. 寻找
4.fisherman /'fɪʃəmən/n. 渔夫
5.set /set/v. 使处于某种状况
6.rich /rɪtʃ/adj. 富有的
7.believe /bɪ'liːv/v. 相信
8.purr /pɜː(r)/v. (猫)发出呜呜声
9.feather /'feðə/n. 羽毛
10.powerful /'paʊəfl/adj. 强大的
11.swan /swɒn/n. 天鹅
12.size /saɪz/n. 大小
13.ugly /'ʌɡli/adj. 丑陋的
14.someone /'sʌmwʌn/pron. 某人
15.duckling /'dʌklɪŋ/n. 小鸭子
16.fishing /'fɪʃɪŋ/n. 钓鱼
17.himself /hɪm'self/pron. 他自己
18.real /riːl/adj. 真的
19.lay /leɪ/v. 下(蛋)
20.hen /hen/n. 母鸡
21.anyone /'eniwʌn/pron. 任何人
22.hopefully /'həʊpflɪ/adv. 有希望地
词形变化
23.ugly—beautiful(反义词)
24.lay—laid(过去式)
25.die—dying(现在分词)
26.fisherman—fishermen(复数)
27.real—really(adv.)
28.powerful—power(n.)
重点短语
29.set…free 释放
30.laugh at 嘲笑
31.make a promise 许下诺言
32.in the end 最后
33.search for 寻找
34.instead of 而不是
35.come out 出现
36.to sb's surprise 出乎某人的意料
37.only if 只有
38.succeed in doing sth 成功做成某事
重点句型
39.The duckling looked down, and to his surprise, he saw that he was a beautiful white swan!
40.But the other ducklings still laughed at him and told him to go away.
41.If someone set me free, I would make them rich and powerful.
42.Would the fisherman succeed in saving himself?
43.There, he saw three beautiful swans with long necks and white feathers.
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