内容正文:
新人教版高中英语选择性必修四第五单元重点知识讲解
词汇
1.assemble v.使集合;使聚集;装配;组装
【同根词】assembled adj. 组合的;安装的
assembling adj.装配的;组合的
assembly n. 装配;集会;集合
assembling n. 装配;(计)汇编
assemblage n. 装配;集合;聚集;集会;集合物;聚集的物或人
assembler n.汇编程序;汇编机;装配工
resemble vt.像;与......相似
【搭配】assemble language 汇编语言
assemble line 作业的装配线
e.g.She closely resembles her sister.
2.categorise (or categorize) v. 将......分类;把......归类 = classify
【同根词】category n. 种类;分类
【搭配】be categorized as ... 被归类为...... garbage classification 垃圾分类
3. spy n.间谍;密探;暗中监视者
vi.从事间谍活动;监视 vt. 突然看见
【同根词】spying n. 间谍活动;侦探
spymaster n. 间谍组织的首脑
【搭配】spy on/upon sb. 暗中监视;侦查
spy sth. out 秘密监视
e.g.We spied three figures in the distance.
4.accuse v.控告;控诉;谴责
【同根词】accusation n.控告;控诉;指控
【搭配】accuse sb. of (doing) sth.因做某事指控某人
sb. be accused of sth. 某人被控告某事
accuse sb. as... 控告某人为......
accuse ... for... 为某事指责......
e.g.I hate it when people accuse us of that.
She was accused of stealing.
4. dedicate vt.把......奉献给
同:devote、commit
【同根词】dedication n.奉献;奉献精神
dedicated adj.献身的;致力的
【搭配】dedicate one’s life to ... 献身于......
be dedicated to ... 献身于......
dedicate sth. to sb. 把某物奉献给某人 dedicate(oneself/sth.) to (doing) sth. 献身于......
e.g.He dedicated his life to helping the poor.
6.employ vt. 使用;采用;雇用;使忙于 n.使用;雇用
【同根词】employable adj. 适宜雇用的;有资格任职的 employee n. 雇员;从业员工
employment 使用;职业;雇用
employer 雇主;老板
employed adj.被雇佣的;就业的
unemployed adj. 失业的
【搭配】in the employ of ... 受雇于......
employ oneself in 从事于;忙于
employ sb. to do sth. 雇佣某人做某事
e.g.The boss employed the man to do the job.
7.acquire v.获得;购得;取得;捕获;得到;学到;养成
【同根词】acquirement n.获得;习得
【搭配】acquire sth. from sb. 从某人那里获得某物
acquire a knowledge of ... 获得......知识
e.g.She has acquired a good knowledge of English.
短语
1.come to a conclusion 得出结论
【拓展】
arrive at/ come to / draw / reach a conclusion 得出结论
in conclusion 最后;总之
e.g.So I come to a conclusion that if you want a great career, you need to commit yourself to something meaningful.
3.attend to 关怀;照料;处理=tend to
e.g.Nurses are busy attending to the wounded.
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