Unit4综合测试卷A 2024-2025学年牛津译林版英语八年级下册

单元综合测试（A卷）Test for Unit 4 of 8B Class Name 一、单项选择（12分） ( )1. They live further down on the side of the road. A. another B. opposite C. against D.else ( )2. Don't try to do everything at once. Take it a bit A. at times B. at that time C. at all times D. at a time ( )3. You look so tired. What's wrong?1 didn't go to bed I finished reading the novel The Life of Pi last night A. while B.if C.since D.until ( )4. -It's said that the famous scientist will give us advice on math study. good news! I'm not good at it. A. some;What B.an;What C.an;How a D.some;How ( )5.-Could you show me to use this kind of camera? -Sorry,I don't know. A. how: either B. what;too C. how;too D. what;either ( )6. She spends her day doing housework, watching TV,reading, A. and others B. for example C. and like D. and so on ( )7. He be at home because the light in his room is on.D.don't have to A.must B. have to C. mustn't ( )8. You've the book for a week. You'd better it the library as soon as possible. A. kept:give;back B. kept; return; to C. borrowed;give;back to D. borrowed; return;back ( )9.-What bad weather! It's raining hard all these days. -Yes,the river has by two feet. A.risen B.lifted C.grown D.raised ( )10. Harry Potter is so interesting a book that lots of children like to read A. it B.this C.that D.one ( )11. Listen! The rain is beating the windows. A.opposite B. over C.up D.against ( )12.-I want to complain about the book shelf. - A. Is that all right? B. What's the trouble? C. Never mind. D. Don't say that. 二、完形填空（10分） 10-year-old Mikaila from Texas is building a lemonade kingdom, hoping to save bees in danger. It all 1 when Mikaila was 4 years old and she was bitten by bees twice in one week.This 2 her to become very scared（恐惧）whenever bees were near． In order to help her 3 this fear, Mikaila's parents asked her to do some research on bees. She learned that bees are quite 4 to flowers, gardens and trees. She also learned that they are dying quickly. In the past year, bee farmers have reported 5 nearly 42% of them. Many believe that this could be because people use too many pesticides（杀虫剂）. This is when she set her mind to create a product to help save bees. She started her company BeeSwert Lemonade． Her special lemonade recipe（配方）6 her great-grandmother＇s cookbook．She adds honey to it, instead of sugar. Mikaila 7 Temonade almost every day at her lemonade shop. And when she sells lemonade, she takes every chance to tell her customers about the problems that bees face. The project（项目）began 8 a small activity and is starting to grow. Mikaila plans to sell almost 140,000 bottles of BeeSweet lemonade this year. Does Mikaila have any time to just be a 9 ? Sure! When it comes to weekend, Mikaila usually does something fun. 10,she doesn't mind the hard work. She says that she is happy when she sees people enjoy her lemonade. The more people enjoy it, the more they're learning about bees. ( )1.A. started B. ended continued D.happened ( )2. A. advised B.taught C. left D.caused ( )3. A. accept B. manage C. refuse D.stop ( )4. A. close B. opposite C. open D. helpful ( )5. A. picking B.hiding C. losing D. missing ( )6. A. led to B. came from C. got into D. fell off ( )7.A. sells B. drinks C. chooses D. receives ( )8. A. about B. towards C. 88 D.behind ( )9.A. star B.kid C.joke D.success ( )10. A. Instead B. Moreover C. Otherwise D.However 三、阅读理解（14分） A How to fight against COVID-19? We choose some books to help you. The books were translated into 13 languages, including Japanese, French and Russian. Virus,Virus,You Cannot Scare Me! The book makes parents and children be able to learn-in a fun way-about how viruses（病毒）spread（扩散）and what people can do to protect themselves. It tells children not to fear viruses. Besides, it also introduces the idea of getting well with nature. Ten Tips to Fight Monsters Dad leaves 10 tips to help us fight the virus. The story will gently teach children how to prevent the disease in a language that they can easily understand. It will help kids keep calm in the hard time. A Brief History of Viruses for Children This storybook tells the beginning of the virus, so the readers can understand the historyof the virus easily. The book sets up a "Ten Questions about COVID-19＂ section，which explains（解释）the knowledge of COVID-19(including how it spreads), helping children readers to understand the virus basing en（基于）reason and science. ( )1. All the three books are about A. children's daily activities B. ten questions about COVID-19 C.fighting against COVID-19 D. the ways to prevent COVID-19 ( )2. The spread of the virus is mentioned in ①Virus,Virus,You Cannot Scare Me! ②Ten Tips to Fight Monsters ③A Brief History of Viruses for Children A.①② B.①③ C.②③ D.①②③ ( )3. According to the passage, which one is NOT true? A. The books were translated into many languages. B. Children can do something to protect themselves. C. We can understand the virus basing on reason and science. D. We have won the war against COVID-19 completely. B I saved the grain（谷物）carefully and finally had enough to plant. I built a wall around my garden to keep the wild goats away. Then when my crop bore its fruit, the birds found it. The birds were not afraid of my dog at all. I shot（射击）them but as soon as I walked away.they returned. At last, I killed some birds and hung them among the crop,hoping they would make the birds afraid and fly away, which turned out to be successful. By harvest time, I had nearly two bushels of rice and two and a half bushels of wheat. With my new grain to store, I found a new problem. The fine grain ran through my baskets. It took me nearly two months to dry two ugly pots（容器）-one for rice and one for wheat. Next I formed a clay oven and made some other tools from hard wood and cloth to bake （烘烤）bread. I made and baked bread in my oven. I spent the third year on the island in farming and baking.Soon after that, I began to think of my days sailing in a tidy boat with Xury. I wished to have a boat and explore（探索）the island by sea. I still decided to have a boat. So I chose a strong tree andspent weeks cutting it down.Then it took me months to turn it from tree to boat. When it was time to set off, I realized I had made my boat too far from the nearest stream. The boat was far too heavy for me to move. I tried bringing the water to the boat instead of the boat to the water. I soon saw it would take me twenty years of work. I celebrated my fourth year on the island with two boats, but I was no closer to a sea journey. -Taken from The Adventures of Robinson Crusoe ( )4. What made the birds afraid? A. His dog. B. His tools. C. Dead birds. D. Wild goats.( )5. Paragraph 2 mainly tells us A. how much rice and whent I harvested B. how many tools I made to bake bread C. how I protected my crop from the birds D. how I kept the wild goats away from my crop ( )6． What does ＂a new problem＂ in Paragraph 3 refer to（指代）？ A. How to plant grain. B.How to make pots. C. How to fix the baskets. D. How to store grain. ( )7. Which word can be used to describe Robinson's personality? A.Honest. B. Active C. Lazy. D. Impatient. 四、六选四阅读（6分） Do you want to be clever and get more knowledge? The following four ways can help you. Don't Watch TV Too Much. 1 If you're too tired, listen to some music. When you're with your friends or family, leave the TV off and have a conversation. All of these things make your mind run better than television does and also allow you to relax. A Take Exercise. Taking exercise always leads to greater learning. 2 Afterwards,you will feel more energetic and can concentrate（专注）more easily. Read Challenging（挑战性的）Books. If you want to improve your thinking and writing ability,you should read books that make you concentrate. 3 Take Time to Reflect（反省）. Spending time alone on reflecting gives you a chance to organize your thoughts. Afterwards, you'll have a better understanding of what's important and what isn't. 4 A. Reading a classic novel will make you think more clearly. B. The more exercise you take, the healthier you will be. C. Watching a lot of TV does no good to your mind. D. Then the unimportant things won't trouble you any more. E. Maybe you can become a writer when you are older! F. Use your body to clear your head and get more energy. 1. 2. 3. 4. 五、根据句意，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式（7分） 1. What other animals have two (stomach)except ants? 2. After a hard day's work, my father was (tiring) out and he fell asleep at once when he got home. 3. His poor memory makes him (able) to remember these new words in such a short time. 4. Judy is always laughed at by others because she is the (ugly) in her class. 5. What are the (sale) of the book this month?6． He asked his secretary（秘书）to make twenty （copy） of the document（文件）for the meeting. 7. My brother enjoys eating (France) food while I love traditional Chinese food. 六、根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式（12分） 1.We had many interesting （经历）whle we were travelling in Beijing.2. My teachers gave me lots of （建议）when I had problems with my study.3． Thumbelina（拇指姑娘）is the same size as one of her mother＇s （手指）. 4. Miss Li's husband is a very good man. He does all the （烹饪）.5.I saw an （大群）of children swimming in the lake when I walked past. 6. We invited her to join us in playing cards, but she （拒绝）.What a pity！ 7.I hope to share my （成功）with my family and get support from them. 8. He passed his hand （从一边到另一边）his face and looked puzzled（疑惑）.9.Ai last 1 （设法完成）to stop him from cutting down trees and tell him to plant trees. 10. When Gulliver woke up, he found he was （捆）to the ground and a lot of tiny persons were climbing all over him. 11. There must be something wrong with my right （肩）. It hurts badly these days. 12.Have you read any （评论）about the TV play on the Internet recently？ 七、动词填空（5分） 1.The famous writer (write) three books on World War II so far. 2. The little girl was very afraid when she saw a couple of strange men (come) straight towards her. 3. Can you tell me wha1 you will use (lift)such a heavy stone? 4.Her story (touch) us all deeply and we couldn't help crying.5.1 (collect) information for my report at this time yesterday. 八、综合填空（5分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Little Wornen is a novelby1 American writer, which was published in 1868 and 1869. The novel follows the2 (life) of four sisters-Meg, Jo, Beth, and Amy March 3 childhood to womanhood. These four sisters live with their mother. Meg and Jo March, the eldersisters,both work outside the home for money 4 (support) the family. Meg teaches four children in a nearby family, 5 Jo helps her grand-aunt March, who is very rich. Beth helps with the housework, and Amy 6 (attend) school. Their nearest neighbour is a rich man whose orphaned grandson lives with him. The sisters introduce7(they) to the handsome shy boy, Laurie, who is the age of Jo. Meg is the beautiful sister; Jo is the tomboy; Beth is the musician;and Amy is the 8 （art） with blond curls（金色卷发）.Jo is easy to get 9 （anger）． One of her challenges（挑战）in growing up is to control her anger． Laurie loves his neighbours and enjoys 10 （join）the family in play. His grandfather， Mr. Laurence， is charmed（吸引）by Beth， and gives her the piano used by Laurie's late sister. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 九、完成句子（9分） 1．每次老师问他收作业，他总是拒绝按时上交。 Every time the teacher asks him for homework, he always 2．汤姆想知道到哪儿去寻求翻译方面的帮助。 Tom is wondering 3．有时候，书本中描述的生活与我们的日常生活恰恰相反。 Sometimes the life described in the books is just 4．他从小就梦想着通过读书给自己开启一个全新的世界。 He a whole new world for himself through reading since he was very young. 5．尽管这位运动员跌倒了，但是他很快又站起来尽可能向远处跑去。 The player fell over, but soon he stood up again and 6．李老师将继续在这儿教书到本学期末。 Mr Li this term. 十、书面表达（20分） 假如你校将开展“读好书，促成长”活动。请你根据以下表格中的内容，用英语写一份倡议书，向全校同学发出倡议。 读书的意义 1．获取许多知识，开创新视野；2．有助于我们健康成长；3．······（自由发挥一点） 现状 1．作业多，无良好读书习惯；2．电视和网络占时多 倡议 ······（自由发挥一点） 要求：1．要点完整，可适当发挥，使句子通顺、连贯； 2.90词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear friends, Reading is very important in our daily life. Let's start reading now! 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$