精品解析：2025届山西省太原市高三下学期模拟考试（一）英语试题(含听力)

太原市2025年高三年级模拟考试(一) 英 语 (考试时间：下午15:00~17:00) 本试卷采用闭卷、笔试形式。试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试题相应的位置。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案用0.5mm黑色笔迹签字笔写在答题卡上。 3．考试结束后，将本试题和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15. 答案是C。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does the woman sound? A. Excited. B. Confused. C. Disappointed. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hey, you know what there are already fifty students who have signed up for our skiing club and the number is still increasing. M: Don’t celebrate too soon. There aren’t enough facilities for them. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman ask the man to do? A. Have lunch with her. B. Solve the connection problem. C. Seek help from the technology department. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Steve, can you help me out? My computer won’t connect to the Wi-Fi. M: I’m sorry, Anne. I’m on my way to lunch with her client and already running late. W: It’s okay. Then, I will seek help from the technology department. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers talking about? A. The position requirement. B. The most likely candidate. C. An employee’s appearance. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Well, among all the candidates, Jenny may be the most suitable for the job. W: Yes, she is sort of flexible but she’s not ambitious enough. M: Well, I guess we’ll give her a chance and see how she works out. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where are the speakers probably? A. In a hotel. B. At the airport. C. At a bus stop. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Look at that line. There is only one person working at the counter and it’s going to take ages to get our luggage checked in. M: Don’t worry. Our flight takes off in two hours. We have enough time. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the woman do next? A. Write a report. B. Launch a new project. C. Send an email. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi Susan. Can you send an invitation email to Linda? W: Right. I’ll do it after completing the report about our new project. M: Please do this first. It’s a priority and very urgent W: All right. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What major does Tim finally settle on? A. Geography. B. History. C. Biology. 7. What does Tim think of Liby’s assignment? A. It’s time-consuming. B. It’s interesting. C. It’s professional. 【答案】6. A 7. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi TIM. Did you decide to major in geography in the end? M: Yes, I finally transferred from history to geography and your major is biology if I remember correctly. W: Yes, I have settled on it. I am on my way to the library for the first course essay. Our professor has assigned us to write about animal language. M: Um, that will take a lot of time. You will probably have to do much field research and observation. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Why does the man make the call? A. To place an order. B. To inquire his delayed delivery. C. To complain about the broken package. 9. How long can the man wait? A. Two hours. B. Thirty minutes. C. Forty minutes. 10. What service will the woman offer? A. Priority delivery. B. Full refund. C. Free shipping. 【答案】8. B 9. C 10. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Good afternoon, this is Harry Stills. I’m calling to ask about a delivery I have been expecting. W: Good afternoon, Mister Stills. What can I do for you? M: I placed in order of a computer yesterday and was supposed to be here by noon, but here we are two hours later and I am still waiting. W: I’m sorry about that. There are more packages than usual today and the delivery man is on the road and should arrive in thirty minutes. M: Are you sure? I have to leave in forty minutes before an appointment, so I need to make sure I have it before then. W: I understand. I will call him right now and ask him to make you the first stop again. I apologize for the delay. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What position is the woman interested in? A. Student receptionist. B. Phone operator. C. Teaching assistant. 12. What does the job offer? A. Flexible workload. B. Proper pay. C. Extra credit hours. 13. What makes her qualified for the job? A. Academic background. B. Communication skills. C. Work experience. 【答案】11. A 12. A 13. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Good morning. I saw on the university online job board that you were looking for a student receptionist. Is it still available? M: Yes, it is. Would you like to fill out an application? W: Well, I am very interested but I have twenty credit hour courses to take in a week. Does the job guarantee flexibility? M: Yes, you can attach a copy of this semester’s class schedule to your application this way. We can determine the proper workload for you. W: That sounds great. What are the main responsibilities? M: Well, as a student receptionist, your main duties will include greeting visitors answering phone calls and providing information about the department or services we offer. W: I see I believe I can be up to it. I am good at dealing with people. M: Great! We plan to conduct the interviews on Monday. Hope to see you then. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What is special about this year’s book festival? A. A longer period. B. Writers’ attendance. C. An event for deaf children. 15. What does the woman think of Alive and Kicking? A. It’s so much fun. B. It’s challenging to read. C. It’s helpful for language learning. 16. What does Jenny suggest parents do to expand kids’ vocabulary? A. Share ideas with kids. B. Read advanced books. C. Introduce new writers. 【答案】14. C 15. A 16. B 【解析】 【原文】M: The children’s book festival is coming up again soon and here with me is the festivals organizer Jenny Morgan. So could you tell us what we can expect this year, Jenny? W: Well, as usual, we’ve got five days of exciting events for children with writers coming from all over the country. There’s a very special event called superheroes. This is a chance for deaf children to share their reading experiences with author madele and Gordon who is also deaf. M: Thanks Jenny I’ve just wondering if you have a favorite book you could recommend to our readers W: It’s hard to choose but live kicking is worth mentioning. It deals with all the challenges the boy has to face at the new school and with the language barrier ETC. It has made me laugh out loud. M: I think my kids would enjoy that. What about any advice for parents on how to encourage their children to read more? W: Well one thing I’d say is to make time to sit down with your children and share books with them. It’s also good to read more advanced books to them to develop their vocabulary. M: Thank you for your advice and introduction. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What was the progress of the project last Monday? A. A free lesson was offered. B. A short notice was posted. C. A senior center was opened. 18. What problem does the project face? A. Outdated equipment. B. Poor management. C. Fund shortage. 19 What are the volunteers required to do according to the speaker? A. Contact local companies. B. Donate money and equipment. C. Engage more seniors in the center. 20. Why does the speaker make the speech? A. To celebrate. B. To inform. C. To advocate. 【答案】17. C 18. C 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【原文】 Hi everyone. Thank you for coming in on short notice. As I mentioned in my email yesterday, we have been working hard on our project to keep senior citizens in the area active. With community support, we proudly opened the senior community center last Monday. This center offers free exercise classes, music sessions and social events for elderly members. While this is a big achievement, our project now faces a problem. We are running out of funds for specialized programs, for example some members need gentle Yoga classes or wheelchair friendly activities, but these require trained instructors and equipment we can’t afford. That’s why we are reaching out for help. We urgently need volunteers especially dance teachers and physical trains to lead fun safe activities. Even one hour a week can make a difference. Additionally, I handed out a list of local businesses that might donate supplies or services. If you can call or email them to explain our needs, it would greatly help. Our goal is to create a welcoming space where seniors feel valued and engaged. With your help, we can turn this vision into reality. Please let me know by Friday. If you can volunteer or contact a business together, we can keep this center thriving. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分60分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题3分，满分45分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Volunteer Positions up for Grabs Find your passion. Make an impact. Volunteer gov. is a volunteer recruitment (招募) and management website. The following programs will empower you to make a difference to public causes you care about. Beach Cleanup — Channel Islands National Park On-Site Position; 1/20/2025 This position is seeking passionate individuals to follow a series of instructions to identify, count, and collect trash from shorelines. It is far from physically demanding as volunteers will work in groups. Pre-registration is not required; walk-ins are welcome. Besides, volunteers should have the ability to communicate effectively with diverse personnel. Point of Contact: Emily Zivot (chis_volunteer@nps.gov) Cottonwood Campground Host-Joshua Tree National Park On-Site Position; 2/9/2025~6/1/2025 Joshua Tree National Park is recruiting campground hosts for Cottonwood Campground during peak camping season-early February to late May 2025. Start and end dates are flexible, but hosts must commit to at least 6 weeks’ of service. Hosts will answer visitor questions, assist with the campground reservation system, and provide excellent customer service. Point of Contact: Sasha Travaglio (sasha_travaglio@nps.gov) Anacostia Park Community Clean Up — National Capital Parks-East On-Site Position; 2/7/2025~2/8/2025 Let the end of the week also be the end of litter. This is an excellent chance to help the environment. Everyone will gather at the community center at 9 am, where gloves, bags, and garbage grabbers will be provided. Please dress for the weather since this event will require walking distances of up to 3 miles on uneven ground and consistent bending and kneeling. Point of Contact: Becky George (rebecca_george@nps.gov) French-English Translator — Cane River Creole National Historical Park Virtual Position; 6/5/2024~2/4/2025 This position functions virtually and involves translating park text into French. Volunteers will virtually support park staff in their mission to provide text information for the many French visitors. Major duties include translating, carefully editing, and proofreading translated text. Ability to keep an organized record of work is necessary. Point of Contact: Da’ Nira McClary (danira_meclary@nps.gov) 21. What are Beach Cleanup volunteers required to do? A. Sign up in advance. B. Master a foreign language. C. Follow cleanup directions. D. Work individually or in groups. 22. Who should you contact if you are available in May 2025? A. Emily Zivot. B. Sasha Travaglio. C. Becky George. D. Da’ Nira McClary. 23. How is French-English Translator different from other programs? A. It is physically demanding. B. It requires organizational skills. C. It allows volunteers to work off-site. D. It focuses on interaction with visitors. 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个可供选择的志愿者岗位。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。由文章Beach Cleanup — Channel Islands National Park部分中“This position is seeking passionate individuals to follow a series of instructions to identify, count, and collect trash from shorelines. (此岗位正在寻找充满热情的个人，他们需要遵循一系列说明，识别、统计并收集海岸线上的垃圾)”可知，海滩清理志愿者需要遵循清理说明。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。由文章Cottonwood Campground Host-Joshua Tree National Park部分中“Joshua Tree National Park is recruiting campground hosts for Cottonwood Campground during peak camping season-early February to late May 2025. (Joshua Tree National Park正在为2025年露营旺季（2月初至5月底）的棉木露营地招募接待员)”以及“Point of Contact: Sasha Travaglio (sasha_travaglio@nps.gov) (联系人：Sasha Travaglio (sasha_travaglio@nps.gov))”可知，如果你在2025年5月有空，可以联系Sasha Travaglio。故选B。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。由文章Beach Cleanup — Channel Islands National Park部分中“This position is seeking passionate individuals to follow a series of instructions to identify, count, and collect trash from shorelines. (此岗位正在寻找充满热情的个人，他们需要遵循一系列说明，识别、统计并收集海岸线上的垃圾)”、Cottonwood Campground Host-Joshua Tree National Park部分中“Joshua Tree National Park is recruiting campground hosts for Cottonwood Campground during peak camping season-early February to late May 2025. (Joshua Tree National Park正在为2025年露营旺季（2月初至5月底）的棉木露营地招募接待员)”、Anacostia Park Community Clean Up — National Capital Parks-East部分中“Everyone will gather at the community center at 9 am, where gloves, bags, and garbage grabbers will be provided. (所有人将于上午9点在社区中心集合，届时将提供手套、垃圾袋和垃圾夹)”、French-English Translator — Cane River Creole National Historical Park部分中“This position functions virtually and involves translating park text into French. Volunteers will virtually support park staff in their mission to provide text information for the many French visitors. (此岗位为线上工作，涉及将公园文本翻译成法语。志愿者将在线上支持公园工作人员，为众多法国游客提供文本信息)”可知，法英翻译职位与其他项目不同，它允许志愿者在非现场工作，即线上工作。故选C。 B During the Spring Festival, Ne Zha 2 has become a phenomenon-level animated film, with cinema attendance rate reaching over 90%. When Ne Zha and Ao Bing had a fierce battle with Infinite Immortal, the vivid sound effects made me feel as if I were right there on the scene. Suddenly, a question popped into my mind: How were these impressive sounds created? Out of curiosity, I started searching back home and then entered the mysterious world of Foley artists. The term Foley was coined in memory of Jack Foley and his contribution to the art of sound effects. When sound effects were first added into movies, he innovated a unique way of creating sound effects, recording sounds onto a single track of audio and adding them to actions happening on the screen accordingly. Foley artists are like magicians of sound, adding vitality to films. Their working scenes seem simple but are filled with all kinds of tools and equipment. Ordinary objects are often transformed into precise sound effects: Shaking an umbrella can simulate (模拟) the howling of a violent storm; hitting two halves of a coconut together sounds like a horse clip-clopping along. Even though Foley artists often work behind the scenes, their cooperation with actors is crucial to capturing the essence of a film. “You have to act the scene… You have to be the actors and get into the spirit of the story the same as the actors did, on the set. It makes a big difference,” Jack Foley once stressed. In general, attention to detail is fundamental to successful Foley artists. They also need to have the ability to recreate sounds themselves, which requires creativity and imagination. Getting the perfect sound requires trial and error, which is why patience and persistence are equally important. In order to simulate the sound of a character running in the mud, Foley artists have to try countless materials, constantly adjusting the force and rhythm of stepping. As I was digging deep, titles like “Fewer than 100 Foley Artists Remain Active Worldwide” indeed struck me hard. I stumbled upon the sad truth that while Foley work is an incredible addition to movies, the small number of working artists today may put it on the path to becoming a dying art. However, Foley work, to my relief, may change as virtual reality develops. Next time you’re watching a movie, remember those subtle sounds. They are like secret messages from Foley artists, reminding us they’re always there. 24. What contribution did Jack Foley make to the film industry? A. He improved background music. B. He invented recording equipment. C. He pioneered sound effect creation. D. He advanced live recording methods. 25. What did Jack Foley value most? A. Being at one with actors. B. Practising trial and error. C. Being sensitive to details. D. Stimulating active imagination. 26. What does the last paragraph imply? A. Foley work may be redefined in the future. B. Modern audiences are well aware of Foley work. C. Foley artists may soon be replaced by virtual reality. D. Foley work is no longer a must as technology develops. 27. What is the writing purpose of the text? A. To persuade readers to engage in Foley work. B. To introduce Foley work and its significance. C. To explore the reasons for Ne Zha 2’s success. D. To discuss the challenges Foley work will face. 【答案】24. C 25. A 26. A 27. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了拟音师(Foley artists)的工作及其在电影制作中的重要性，同时探讨了这一行业的现状与未来。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“The term Foley was coined in memory of Jack Foley and his contribution to the art of sound effects. When sound effects were first added into movies, he innovated a unique way of creating sound effects, recording sounds onto a single track of audio and adding them to actions happening on the screen accordingly.(Foley这个词是为了纪念Jack Foley和他对音效艺术的贡献而创造的。当音效第一次被添加到电影中时，他创新了一种独特的创造音效的方法，将声音录制到单个音频轨道上，并将其添加到屏幕上发生的动作中)”可知，Jack Foley对电影业的贡献是他开创了音效制作的方法。故选C项。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“‘You have to act the scene… You have to be the actors and get into the spirit of the story the same as the actors did, on the set. It makes a big difference,’ Jack Foley once stressed.(“你必须演绎这个场景……你必须成为演员，像演员在片场那样融入故事的精神。这会有很大的不同，”Jack Foley曾强调)”可知，Jack Foley最看重的是与演员融为一体。故选A项。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“However, Foley work, to my relief, may change as virtual reality develops.(然而，让我欣慰的是，随着虚拟现实的发展，拟音工作可能会发生变化)”可知，未来拟音工作可能会被重新定义。故选A项。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文，结合第二段“The term Foley was coined in memory of Jack Foley and his contribution to the art of sound effects. When sound effects were first added into movies, he innovated a unique way of creating sound effects, recording sounds onto a single track of audio and adding them to actions happening on the screen accordingly.(Foley这个词是为了纪念Jack Foley和他对音效艺术的贡献而创造的。当音效首次被加入电影时，他创新了一种独特的音效制作方式，将声音录制到单声道音频上，并相应地添加到屏幕上正在发生的动作中)”，第三段“Foley artists are like magicians of sound, adding vitality to films.(拟音师就像声音的魔术师，为电影增添活力)”和最后一段“As I was digging deep, titles like ‘Fewer than 100 Foley Artists Remain Active Worldwide’ indeed struck me hard... However, Foley work, to my relief, may change as virtual reality develops.(在我深入了解的过程中，像‘全球活跃的拟音师不到100人’这样的标题确实让我深受触动……然而，让我欣慰的是，随着虚拟现实的发展，拟音工作可能会发生变化)”可知，文章围绕拟音工作展开，介绍了其起源、拟音师的作用、现状及未来可能的变化等，目的是介绍拟音工作及其意义。故选B项。 C If you’re digitally skilled, it has likely been a while since you spent much time writing by hand. The laborious process of tracing out our thoughts, letter by letter, on the page is becoming a thing of the past in our screen-dominated world, where text messages and thumb-typed grocery lists have replaced handwritten letters and sticky notes. To keep up, many schools are introducing computers as early as preschool, meaning some kids may learn the basics of typing before writing by hand. Although electronic keyboards offer obvious efficiency benefits, giving up handwriting may come at a significant cost. Typing pays no attention to the form of the letters — only involving relatively simple and uniform movements. By contrast, handwriting is a complex task. Motor system has to delicately adjust the pressure that each finger applies on the pen to recreate each letter. Adding to the complexity, your visual system must continuously process that letter as it’s formed, with your brain making adjustments to fingers in real time to create the letters’ shapes. “This process lets you make your body and what you are seeing mesh.” says Robert Wiley, a cognitive psychologist at the University of North Carolina, adding “such complexity is crucial to mental development.” Screens and keyboards replacing pen and paper might affect kids’ ability to learn letters, which is actually an important predictor of later reading and math attainment. If young children are not receiving any handwriting training, their brains simply won’t reach their full potential. For adults, typing often results in failing to actually process information. During a lecture, it’s possible to type what they’re hearing word for word. But often, they’re just typing blindly, failing to make information their own. On the other hand, taking notes by hand forces them to write only key words and use drawings or arrows to work through ideas. Actually, we don’t have to drop digital tools, like graphics tablets and smart pens, to capitalize on the power of handwriting. Recent research suggests that writing on a screen activates the same brain pathways as writing on paper. It’s the movement that counts, not its final form. 28. What does the author intend to convey in paragraph 1? A. Abandoning handwriting is unwise. B. Digital literacy is essential nowadays. C. Handwritten communication is out of date. D. Computer courses are urgently needed in preschools. 29. What does the underlined word “mesh” in paragraph 2 mean? A. Set up. B. Run fast. C. Mess up. D. Work together. 30. What can be inferred from paragraph 3? A. Blind typing contributes to brain development. B. Kids have a preference for screens and keyboards. C. Handwritten markers are good for getting ideas linked. D. Adults have the ability to memorize complex information. 31. What is the author’s attitude towards using digital pens? A. Doubtful. B. Critical. C. Favorable. D. Unclear. 【答案】28. A 29. D 30. C 31. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了手写对大脑发育有益，解释了背后的原因以及作者对智能笔的态度。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“If you’re digitally skilled, it has likely been a while since you spent much time writing by hand. The laborious process of tracing out our thoughts, letter by letter, on the page is becoming a thing of the past in our screen-dominated world, where text messages and thumb-typed grocery lists have replaced handwritten letters and sticky notes. To keep up, many schools are introducing computers as early as preschool, meaning some kids may learn the basics of typing before writing by hand. Although electronic keyboards offer obvious efficiency benefits, giving up handwriting may come at a significant cost.(如果你精通数字技术，你可能已经有一段时间没有花太多时间手写了。在我们这个以屏幕为主导的世界里，把我们的想法一个字母一个字母地写在纸上的费力过程正在成为过去，短信和拇指输入的购物清单已经取代了手写信件和便利贴。为了跟上潮流，许多学校早在学龄前就开始引进电脑，这意味着一些孩子可能会在手写之前学习打字的基础知识。虽然电子键盘提供了明显的效率优势，但放弃手写可能要付出巨大的代价)”可知，作者在第1段想表达放弃手写是不明智的。故选A。 【29题详解】 词句猜测题。根据划线词上文“Typing pays no attention to the form of the letters — only involving relatively simple and uniform movements. By contrast, handwriting is a complex task. Motor system has to delicately adjust the pressure that each finger applies on the pen to recreate each letter. Adding to the complexity, your visual system must continuously process that letter as it’s formed, with your brain making adjustments to fingers in real time to create the letters` shapes.(打字不注意字母的形式，只涉及相对简单和统一的动作。相比之下，书写是一项复杂的任务。运动系统必须精确地调整每个手指施加在笔上的压力，以重现每个字母。更复杂的是，当字母形成时，你的视觉系统必须不断地处理它，你的大脑实时调整手指来创造字母的形状)”可知，上文解释了书写的过程需要大脑调整手指进行，说明大脑和手是一起工作的。故划线词意思是“一起工作”。故选D。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“For adults, typing often results in failing to actually process information. During a lecture, it’s possible to type what they’ re hearing word for word. But often, they’re just typing blindly, failing to make information their own.On the other hand, taking notes by hand forces them to write only key words and use drawings or arrows to work through ideas.(对于成年人来说，打字往往导致他们无法真正处理信息。在课堂上，他们可以一字不差地把听到的内容打出来。但通常，他们只是盲目地打字，没有把信息变成自己的。另一方面，手写笔记迫使他们只写关键词，并使用图画或箭头来表达想法)”可知，手写笔记有助于把想法联系起来。故选C。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Actually, we don’t have to drop digital tools, like graphics tablets and smart pens, to capitalize on the power of handwriting. Recent research suggests that writing on a screen activates the same brain pathways as writing on paper. It’s the movement that counts, not its final form.(实际上，我们不必放弃数字工具，比如图形平板电脑和智能笔，来利用手写的力量。最近的研究表明，在屏幕上写字和在纸上写字激活的大脑通路是一样的。重要的是运动本身，而不是最终形式)”可知，作者对使用数字笔的态度是支持。故选C。 D Many people encourage competition and focus on success. “Giving up” is frowned upon. We are overjoyed at stories of people who persevered and succeeded. Friends and colleagues always encourage you to keep trying. “If at first you don’t succeed, try, try again.” “Follow your dream! Winners never quit!” Perseverance is indeed important, to a limit. However, never take it too far. For one thing, goals and dreams might be beyond reach. Stories of achieving childhood dreams through perseverance might be uplifting, but they suffer from “selection bias”. Put simply, they are not informative, because nobody tells stories about the many people who persevered but failed after wasting a good part of their lives. It is indeed frustrating if you follow an unrealistic dream. For another, every road taken means another road is not taken. An unrealistic goal means missing out on other opportunities. What if everybody with the childhood dream of becoming an astronaut persistently kept trying forever? Winners always wisely choose what to quit and what to pursue. Recent studies have shown that being able to give up some goals and dreams and redirect your energy toward more reasonable ones is important for mental well-being and leads to higher quality of life in the long term. The psychological term is “goal disengagement”. If you are currently devoting too much time and effort to an unattainable goal, here are some hints that might help. First, do not tie a goal to your identity. Nobody can be defined by a single goal or interest. Besides, disengage from a goal but keep some of the effort. It’s called “turning it into a hobby”. Few stamp and coin collectors desire to become professionals, yet many enjoy collecting. Last and most important, do not think of giving up as a failure, but as a choice. Your time is limited. Try new activities, rediscover previous interests, and revise your ambitions. Be honest with yourself about your chances, and choose the goals that best suit you. And remember that, when you give up a goal, you do not fail. You make a choice to free up your time for other possibilities. 32. What result may “selection bias” bring to people? A. Setting self-limit. B. Giving up more easily. C. Misjudging the situation. D. Ignoring successful stories. 33 How can people benefit from “goal disengagement”? A. By motivating their desire for success. B. By gaining a sense of self-satisfaction. C. By telling easy goals from difficult goals. D. By saving energy to focus on practical goals. 34. Which of the following may the author agree with? A. Accepting failure with ease does make sense. B. One can make a hobby out of an unattainable goal. C. Turn to professionals when realizing personal goals. D. Choosing a goal is more challenging than realizing it. 35. Which of the following is the best title for the text? A Identity Crisis: Be True to Yourself. B. Goals or Hobbies: Make Your Choice. C. Never Say Never: The Key to Success. D. Winners Do Quit: Be Wise About Your Goals. 【答案】32. C 33. D 34. B 35. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了成功者会通过设定目标来实现难以实现的追求，解释了背后的心理现象以及建议。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Stories of achieving childhood dreams through perseverance might be uplifting, but they suffer from “selection bias”. Put simply, they are not informative, because nobody tells stories about the many people who persevered but failed after wasting a good part of their lives.(通过坚持不懈实现童年梦想的故事可能令人振奋，但它们受到“选择偏见”的影响。简而言之，它们不能提供信息，因为没有人讲述许多人在浪费了生命的大部分时间后坚持不懈但失败了的故事)”可知，“选择偏差”会给人们带来判断错误。故选C。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Recent studies have shown that being able to give up some goals and dreams and redirect your energy toward more reasonable ones is important for mental well-being and leads to higher quality of life in the long term. The psychological term is “goal disengagement”. If you are currently devoting too much time and effort to an unattainable goal, here are some hints that might help.(最近的研究表明，能够放弃一些目标和梦想，把你的精力转向更合理的目标，对心理健康很重要，从长远来看，这能带来更高的生活质量。心理学术语是“目标脱离”。如果你目前在一个无法实现的目标上投入了太多的时间和精力，这里有一些提示可能会有所帮助)”可知，人们通过节省精力专注于实际的目标从“目标脱离”中获益。故选D。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“Besides, disengage from a goal but keep some of the effort. It’s called “turning it into a hobby”.(此外，从目标中解脱出来，但要保持一些努力。这叫做“把它变成一种爱好”。)”可知，一个人可以把不可能实现的目标变成爱好。故选B。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。根据最后一段“Many people encourage competition and focus on success. “Giving up” is frowned upon. We are overjoyed at stories of people who persevered and succeeded. Friends and colleagues always encourage you to keep trying. “If at first you don’t succeed, try, try again.” “Follow your dream! Winners never quit!”(许多人鼓励竞争，专注于成功。“放弃”是不被允许的。我们为那些坚持不懈并取得成功的人的故事而欣喜若狂。朋友和同事总是鼓励你继续尝试。“如果一开始你没有成功，那就努力，再努力。“追随你的梦想！”成功者永不放弃！”)”以及文章主要说明了成功者会通过设定目标来实现难以实现的追求，解释了背后的心理现象以及建议。可知，D选项“成功者会放弃：明智地设定你的目标”最符合文章标题。故选D。 第二节(共5小题;每小题3分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Stop Procrastinating at Bedtime When I have done the dishes, cleaned the living room, and shot off my last work email of the night, it is “me” time. It is also, cruelly, bedtime. I know I should sleep, but instead I stay up way too late scrolling (滚屏) on TikTok. This is my only uninterrupted time. ___36___ . Such phenomenon is called “bedtime procrastination”. People with stressful days and little control over their time are those who are most likely to fall into that category. However, all too often, bedtime procrastinators end up exhausted the next day, thus sinking into a terrible cycle. Here are some tips to regain control of your sleep. ·Move up your “me” time. Although this might not be possible for everyone, consider shifting your self-care tasks to earlier time in the day. ___37___ , or include meal preparation Sundays in your weekly routine so you can get the hours back that you would have spent cooking each weeknight. · ___38___ . When you scroll on your phone or watch TV in bed, weekdays or weekends, you’re training your brain to think that’s what you’re supposed to do in bed. A good choice is to reserve your bed for sleep, especially if you struggle to fall asleep at night. ·Create a relaxing bedtime routine. Create one that you look forward to. Practice yoga, take a warm shower, or listen to an audiobook — the key is to do whatever you find most calming and enjoyable. Experts also recommend washing your face and brushing your teeth, right after dinner. ___39___ . Do remember, overcoming bedtime procrastination is not about perfection, but progress. ___40___ . Whether you’re struggling with sleep problems or mental stress, addressing sleep procrastination can be a game-changer. Start tonight by setting a reasonable bedtime and sticking to it. Your future, well-rested self will thank you. 40 A. I want to maximize it B. Don’t hang out in bed C. Read physical books instead D. If you are working to a tight schedule even on weekends E. Invest in a high-end dishwasher to get in a quick yoga session F. Then it won’t be such an effort to get into bed when you feel sleepy G. Small but consistent changes bring significant improvements over time 【答案】36. A 37. E 38. B 39. F 40. G 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了“睡前拖延症”的现象及其危害，并提供了几种改善睡眠习惯的建议。 【36题详解】 根据上文“This is my only uninterrupted time.(这是我唯一不受打扰的时间)”可知，作者想要充分利用这段自由时间。由此可知，A. I want to maximize it(我想充分利用它)能够承接上文，符合语境。故选A。 【37题详解】 根据上文“Move up your “me” time. Although this might not be possible for everyone, consider shifting your self-care tasks to earlier time in the day.(提前你的“自我”时间。虽然这可能不适合每个人，但考虑把你的自我照顾任务转移到一天中的早些时候)”可知，此处讲的是如何节省时间。由此可知，E. Invest in a high-end dishwasher to get in a quick yoga session (投资一台高端洗碗机，来一次快速的瑜伽练习)是一个具体的建议，说明如何通过节省家务时间来获得更多的自我时间，符合语境。故选E。 【38题详解】 根据下文“When you scroll on your phone or watch TV in bed, weekdays or weekends, you’re training your brain to think that’s what you’re supposed to do in bed. A good choice is to reserve your bed for sleep, especially if you struggle to fall asleep at night.(当你在床上玩手机或看电视时，无论是工作日还是周末，你都在训练你的大脑，让它认为那是你应该在床上做的事情。一个不错的选择是保留你的床睡觉，特别是如果你晚上难以入睡)”可知，这一段讨论的是如何避免在床上做其他活动，如刷手机或看电视，因为这会让大脑习惯在床上做这些事情，而不是睡觉。由此可知，B. Don’t hang out in bed (不要在床上闲逛)直接点明了这一建议，强调要将床仅用于睡觉，符合语境。故选B。 【39题详解】 根据下文“Create a relaxing bedtime routine. Create one that you look forward to. Practice yoga, take a warm shower, or listen to an audiobook — the key is to do whatever you find most calming and enjoyable. Experts also recommend washing your face and brushing your teeth, right after dinner.(创造一个放松的睡前习惯。创造一个你期待的。练习瑜伽，洗个热水澡，或者听一本有声读物——关键是做任何你觉得最平静、最愉快的事情。专家还建议，晚饭后马上洗脸刷牙)”可知，这一段建议创建一个放松的睡前例程。由此可知，F. Then it won’t be such an effort to get into bed when you feel sleepy (这样当你觉得困的时候就不用费力上床了)解释了为什么这些睡前活动很重要，因为它们可以帮助你更容易地进入睡眠状态，符合语境。故选F。 【40题详解】 根据上文“Do remember, overcoming bedtime procrastination is not about perfection, but progress.(记住，克服睡前拖延症不是完美的问题，而是进步的问题)”及下文“Start tonight by setting a reasonable bedtime and sticking to it.(从今晚开始，设定一个合理的就寝时间，并坚持下去)”可知，最后一段强调克服睡前拖延不是一蹴而就的，而是需要持续的进步。由此可知，G. Small but consistent changes bring significant improvements over time(随着时间的推移，小而一致的改变会带来显著的改善)能够承上启下，总结了前文观点，并引起下文，符合语境。故选G。 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分、满分30分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 My Irish setter, Henry, had been trained to be a show dog. But I ___41___ his uniqueness right away — while other champion dogs enjoyed holding their heads high in the spotlight, Henry would stay with children off stage. He tilted (倾斜) his head, brown eyes ___42___ their minor facial expressions. Because of his ___43___ nature and welcoming presence, I decided to retrain him to be a therapy dog. His job was to ___44___ elementary school classes and listen to students read to him. He gave ___45___ attention to the readers and never corrected or laughed at them when they stuttered (结巴). After reading, students got to put a ___46___ on Henry’s nose, which he’d flip (翻动) up and catch in his mouth. One day, a special education student ___47___ us in class. Henry lay on the floor against the boy’s shaking knees as he worked with great ___48___ to read his picture book. Words ___49___ in his throat. Henry licked his hands, and the boy tried again: “Cat...in... the...” Then a cool ____50____ pushed the page with a picture of a hat. “HAT!” the boy shouted. Now they had a game: Henry smelt the book, and the boy read three words. As soon as they finished, the teacher whispered, “That was amazing!” Thinking she ____51____ Henry, I replied, “Yes, he’s quite a dog.” “No,” she said, “that is the first time this student has ever read ____52____ !” It was just one of the many times I saw the value of the tiny ____53____ that Henry could create. Over 200 school visits, Henry was rewarded more than 600 biscuits and ____54____ silent fears into brave voices. Children ____55____ picture books, and classrooms changed posters, but my red-furred listener remained constant. 41. A. changed B. rejected C. improved D. recognized 42. A. tracking B. terrifying C. causing D. avoiding 43. A. graceful B. insightful C. amusing D. dominant 44. A. visit B. design C. interrupt D. instruct 45. A. unwanted B. uncomfortable C. undivided D. unusual 46. A. page B. treat C. coin D. hand 47. A. witnessed B. led C. joined D. invited 48. A. effort B. respect C. risk D. speed 49. A. turned up B. got stuck C. spread out D. came true 50. A. wind B. teacher C. finger D. nose 51. A. encouraged B. ordered C. compared D. meant 52. A. smoothly B. regularly C. carefully D. silently 53. A. memories B. miracles C. sounds D. opportunities 54. A. persuaded B. broke C. brought D. transformed 55. A. overlooked B. downloaded C. outgrew D. undertook 【答案】41. D 42. A 43. B 44. A 45. C 46. B 47. C 48. A 49. B 50. D 51. D 52. A 53. B 54. D 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者训练爱尔兰雪达犬Henry成为治疗犬的经历，重点描述Henry如何通过耐心陪伴帮助儿童克服阅读障碍，尤其是一个特殊教育学生首次流畅阅读的感人故事，展现动物对人类情感的支持作用。 【41题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：但我马上就意识到了它的独特性——当其他冠军狗喜欢在聚光灯下昂着头时，Henry会和孩子们呆在台下。A. changed改变；B. rejected拒绝；C. improved提高；D. recognized意识到。根据下文“his uniqueness right away — while other champion dogs enjoyed holding their heads high in the spotlight,”可知，此处指我马上就意识到了Henry的独特性。故选D。 【42题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他歪着头，棕色的眼睛追踪着他们细微的面部表情。A. tracking追踪；B. terrifying恐吓；C. causing导致；D. avoiding避开。根据上文“He tilted (倾斜) his head”及下文“their minor facial expressions”可知，此处指Henry追踪着孩子们的表情。故选A。 【43题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：因为他有洞察力的天性和热情的存在，我决定重新训练他成为一只治疗犬。A. graceful；B. insightful有洞察力的；C. amusing有趣的；D. dominant支配的。根据上文“He tilted (倾斜) his head, brown eyes ___2___ their minor facial expressions.”可知，此处指Henry有洞察力的天性。故选B。 【44题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他的工作是参观小学的班级，听学生给他读书。A. visit访问；B. design设计；C. interrupt打断；D. instruct指导。根据下文“elementary school classes and listen to students read to him.”可知，此处指Henry的工作是参观班级、参与活动。故选A。 【45题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他全神贯注地听读者说话，当他们结巴时，他从不纠正或嘲笑他们。A. unwanted不需要的；B. uncomfortable不舒服的；C. undivided全神贯注的；D. unusual不寻常的。根据下文“never corrected or laughed at them when they stuttered (结巴).”可知，此处指Henry会神贯注地听读者说话，从不纠正或嘲笑学生们。故选C。 【46题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：阅读结束后，学生们要在Henry的鼻子上放上零食，他会把鼻子掀起来，然后叼到嘴里。A. page页；B. treat零食；C. coin硬币；D. hand手。根据下文“which he’d flip (翻动) up and catch in his mouth.”可知，此处指学生们会给Henry一些零食。故选B。 【47题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：一天，一个特殊教育的学生加入了我们的课堂。A. witnessed见证；B. led带领；C. joined加入；D. invited邀请。根据下文“us in class”可知，此处指一个特殊教育的学生加入了我们的课堂。故选C。 【48题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：亨利躺在地板上，靠着男孩颤抖的膝盖，他很努力地读着他的图画书。A. effort努力；B. respect尊重；C. risk风险；D. speed速度。根据下文“Words ___9___ in his throat. Henry licked his hands, and the boy tried again: “Cat...in... the...””可知，此处指这个学生在努力地读书。故选A。 【49题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：话语卡在他的喉咙里。A. turned up出现；B. got stuck卡住；C. spread out展开；D. came true实现。根据下文“Henry licked his hands, and the boy tried again: “Cat...in... the...””可知，这个学生读书很困难，话语卡在他的喉咙里。故选B。 【50题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：然后一个很酷的鼻子推了推那页，上面有一顶帽子的图片。A. wind风；B. teacher老师；C. finger手指；D. nose鼻子。根据下文“Now they had a game: Henry smelt the book, and the boy read three words.”可知，此处指Henry用鼻子推书。故选D。 【51题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：“太棒了！”我以为她指的是亨利，就回答说：“是的，他是一只很不错的狗。”A. encouraged鼓励；B. ordered命令；C. compared比较；D. meant意指。根据上文““That was amazing!””及下文“I replied, “Yes, he’s quite a dog.””可知，此处指作者以为老师这句称赞指的是Henry。故选D。 【52题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：“不，”她说，“这是这个学生第一次流畅地阅读！”A. smoothly流畅地；B. regularly规律地；C. carefully仔细地；D. silently沉默地。根据上文““HAT!” the boy shouted. Now they had a game: Henry smelt the book, and the boy read three words.”及下文“that is the first time this student has ever read”可知，此处指这个学生第一次流畅地阅读。故选A。 【53题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：这只是我无数次看到Henry所能创造的微小奇迹的价值之一。A. memories回忆；B. miracles奇迹；C. sounds声音；D. opportunities机会。根据下文“Henry was rewarded more than 600 biscuits and ___14___ silent fears into brave voices.”可知，此处指Henry所能创造的奇迹之一。故选B。 【54题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：Henry参观了200多所学校，得到了600多块饼干，他把沉默的恐惧变成了勇敢的声音。A. persuaded说服；B. broke打破；C. brought带来；D. transformed转变。根据下文“silent fears into brave voices”可知，此处指Henry把沉默的恐惧变成了勇敢的声音。故选D。 【55题详解】 查动词词义辨析。句意：孩子们长大了，看不惯图画书，教室里也换了海报，但我的红毛听众依然如故。A. overlooked忽视；B. downloaded下载；C. outgrew长大不再需要；D. undertook承担。根据下文“picture books, and classrooms changed posters,”及常识可知，孩子们长大了，不再需要看图画书。故选C。 第二节(共10小题;每小题2分，满分20分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The winter holiday season shines with decorations and lights. It is this time of year when Harbin, known as the city of ice, becomes a winter wonderland ___56___ (wrap) in silver and white. In Harbin, ___57___ catches our eyes and leaves us stunned is its ice sculptures, which are more than frozen art, but a symbol of human wisdom, proving that even in the extreme cold, beauty can thrive. On the frozen Songhua River, the only source of crystal-clear and bubble-free ice, workers are busy harvesting thousands of cubic meters of ice ___58___ (build) the splendid Ice and Snow World. They slice the surface into blocks of the same size, each ___59___ (weigh) 700kg. At the construction site, to support massive structures like twin ice towers, engineers first build steel frames up to 40 meters tall, around which ice blocks ___60___ (pile) like bricks. Then they fill the gaps ___61___ frames and blocks with ice and water, which freeze ___62___ (instant) to rock-solid walls. For unique structures, workers apply water mixed with paper pulp (纸浆) onto a blown-up mould (模具), creating ice three times stronger than normal. Days later, the mould is removed, revealing ___63___ amazing, durable creation. LED lights are embedded in carved sinks, layer by layer, changing sculptures into glowing wonders. Despite immense ___64___ (challenge) — slippery surfaces, -25℃ and time limit, the teams work 24/7 in shifts. Their dedication turns raw ice into breathtaking art — the art ____65____ (it) is momentary, but the experience and the delicate beauty will last forever. 【答案】56. wrapped 57. what 58. to build 59. weighing 60. are piled 61. between 62. instantly 63. an 64. challenges 65. itself 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了“冰城”之称的哈尔滨到了冬天会建造冰雕的传统。 【56题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：每年的这个时候，素有“冰城”之称的哈尔滨就变成了银白色的冬日仙境。此处wrap与wonderland构成被动关系，故用过去分词作定语。故填wrapped。 【57题详解】 考查主语从句。句意：在哈尔滨，吸引我们眼球并让我们目瞪口呆的是它的冰雕，这不仅仅是冰冻的艺术，而是人类智慧的象征，证明了即使在极端寒冷的天气里，美也能茁壮成长。引导主语从句，从句缺少主语，指物，故填what。 【58题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：在冰封的松花江上，工人们正忙着收集数千立方米的冰，以建造壮丽的冰雪大世界。松花江是唯一清澈无气泡的冰源。此处build作目的状语，故用不定式。故填to build。 【59题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：他们把表面切成同样大小的块，每块重700公斤。此处为独立主格结构，each与weigh构成主动关系，故用现在分词作状语。故填weighing。 【60题详解】 考查时态语态。句意：在施工现场，为了支撑像双冰塔这样的大型结构，工程师们首先建造了高达40米的钢框架，在钢框架周围堆上冰块，就像砖块一样。主语ice blocks与谓语构成被动关系，根据上文engineers first build steel frames up to 40 meters tall可知为一般现在时的被动语态，谓语用复数。故填are piled。 【61题详解】 考查介词。句意：然后他们用冰和水填满框架和积木之间的空隙，这些冰和水会立即冻结成坚如磐石的墙壁。短语between…and…表示“在……之间”。故填between。 【62题详解】 考查副词。句意：然后他们用冰和水填满框架和积木之间的空隙，这些冰和水会立即冻结成坚如磐石的墙壁。修饰动词freeze用副词instantly，故填instantly。 【63题详解】 考查冠词。句意：几天后，模具被取出，揭示了一个惊人的，持久的创作。此处creation为泛指，且amazing是发音以元音音素开头的单词。故填an。 【64题详解】 考查名词的数。句意：尽管面临着巨大的挑战——光滑的地面、零下25℃和时间限制，但团队还是全天候轮班工作。根据后文slippery surfaces, -25℃ and time limit可知数量大于一用复数形式。故填challenges。 【65题详解】 考查代词。句意：他们的奉献使原始的冰变成了令人惊叹的艺术——艺术本身是短暂的，但这种体验和精致的美将永存。此处指艺术“它本身”应用反身代词itself。故填itself。 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 66. 假定你是李华，你因向校报英文版积极投稿，且稿件质量高，被学校评为“优秀小记者”。校报特邀你撰写一篇获奖感言，并将其刊登在新一期报纸上，内容包括： 1. 分享收获； 2. 未来计划。 注意：1. 写作词数应为80个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 I’m Li Hua It is a great honor for me to be named Star Reporter. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文 I’m Li Hua. It is a great honor for me to be named Star Reporter. This means a lot to me. The recognition has significantly boosted my confidence. When submitting my first article, I never imagined what a life-changing experience it would be. I have captured, with my pen, every shining moment at school, from an encouraging speech to an intense relay race, which has taught me to observe the extraordinary in life. I also value the opportunity to interview interesting people and explore diverse topics. Each article has broadened my perspective. Looking ahead, I plan to challenge myself with more in-depth reporting on cultural events. Thank you for this recognition. I will continue striving for excellence in journalism. 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生为被学校评为“优秀小记者”撰写一篇获奖感言。 详解】1. 词汇积累 促进：boost → improve 主题：topic → theme 机会：opportunity → chance 计划：plan to → intend to 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Looking ahead, I plan to challenge myself with more in-depth reporting on cultural events. 拓展句：When I look ahead, I plan to challenge myself with more in-depth reporting on cultural events. 【点睛】【高分句型1】When submitting my first article, I never imagined what a life-changing experience it would be. (运用了状语从句的省略以及what引导的宾语从句) 【高分句型2】I have captured, with my pen, every shining moment at school, from an encouraging speech to an intense relay race, which has taught me to observe the extraordinary in life. (运用了which引导非限制性定语从句) 第二节(满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。 As the president of the Environmental Club, I was thrilled about our latest project—to create a huge sculpture made entirely out of recycled plastic bottles, aiming to raise awareness of plastic pollution and the importance of recycling. To find an ideal place to build and present it, I focused my eyes on our school basketball court. However, the basketball team needed the same space to practice for the regional finals. Their captain, Alex, stormed in front of me and exclaimed, “You can’t use the court for that! We need it for practice, and your sculpture will just get in the way.” I tried to explain that our sculpture was temporary and would be removed after the event, but he wouldn’t listen. Neither of us was willing to back down. At last, both of us made a compromise(妥协): they practiced on the left half, and we built the sculpture on the other half. But problems grew quickly. In the first few days, the team complained our sculpture materials blocked their training, and we argued their bouncing balls shook our sculpture base. Things turned worse in the following days. They “accidentally” shot their basketball at our sculpture, leaving holes and broken pieces. We “forgot” to remove tools and materials off the court, adding more difficulty to their training. Finally, disaster broke out. Alex leaped for a dunk but crashed into our half-built sculpture. Bottles rained down, flying all over the court. “You ruined our three weeks of work!” I yelled. “Your trash ruined my shot!” he roared back. Just as the situation was about to lose control, our school principal walked in and dragged us to his office. After learning what had happened, he gave each of us a gentle pat on the shoulder, saying, “You both have good reasons for using the court. Winning a game is absolutely our goal and so is environmental protection. Can this court serve both?” I nodded but Alex still crossed his arms. Icy silence hung for what seemed like a century until the principal broke the silence, “I bet you know The Golden State Warriors, where Stephen Curry plays. Besides excellence in basketball skills, they also pride themselves on being one of the most environmentally focused teams in the league. They have advocated that water bottles should be recycled properly after every match. You see what I mean?” 注意: 1. 续写词数应为150个左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Hearing this, Alex’s eyes began to light up. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Our eco-basketball game was a big success. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Hearing this, Alex’s eyes began to light up. He slowly relaxed his crossed arms, mumbling, “Well…uh…What’s the plan?”. Slightly surprised at his change in tone, I suggested hosting an eco-basketball game. Alex agreed and it was the first time that we had clicked. We brainstormed a bottle-for-ticket plan where spectators could exchange used plastic bottles for the game tickets. Over the following week, we worked side by side with newfound mutual understanding and respect: Alex’s team were training hard; my club were busy rebuilding the sculpture. Finally, the big day arrived. BVOur eco-basketball game was a big success. The crowd erupted in cheers for Alex’s team when the principal announced their overwhelming victory. The highlight was captured behind the lens in front of the sculpture, where Alex’s champion team stood among cheering fans, perfectly blending sports and sustainability. I approached Alex, saying, “Congratulations on your victory!” “Our victory!” He grinned, pointing at the towering pile of plastic bottles. The court, once a battlefield, turned into a place where we learned to work together towards a shared goal. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作为环保俱乐部主席的作者和篮球队长争夺篮球场使用的冲突，最后在校长的调解下，找到合作的办法。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“听到这些，亚历克斯的眼睛开始放光”可知，第一段可描写作者建议举办一场生态篮球赛以及为举办篮球赛双方所付出的努力和合作。 ②由第二段首句内容“我们的生态篮球比赛取得了巨大的成功”可知，第二段可描写校长宣布亚历克斯的队伍取得压倒性胜利时，人群中爆发出欢呼声。这是作者和亚历克斯的胜利，曾经的战场变成了友谊和合作的场地 2.续写线索：同意举办生态篮球赛——付出努力，相互合作——亚历克斯的队伍获胜——感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①建议：suggest /advise ②举办：host/throw ③重新建造：rebuild/reconstruct ④爆发：erupt/burst out 情绪类 惊讶的：surprised/astonished 【点睛】[高分句型1] We brainstormed a bottle-for-ticket plan where spectators could exchange used plastic bottles for the game tickets. (运用了where引导的定语从句) [高分句型2] He slowly relaxed his crossed arms, mumbling, “Well…uh…What’s the plan?”. (运用了现在分词作状语) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 太原市2025年高三年级模拟考试(一) 英 语 (考试时间：下午15:00~17:00) 本试卷采用闭卷、笔试形式。试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试题相应的位置。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案用0.5mm黑色笔迹签字笔写在答题卡上。 3．考试结束后，将本试题和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15. 答案是C。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does the woman sound? A. Excited. B. Confused. C. Disappointed. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman ask the man to do? A. Have lunch with her. B. Solve the connection problem. C. Seek help from the technology department. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers talking about? A. The position requirement. B. The most likely candidate. C. An employee’s appearance. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where are the speakers probably? A. In a hotel. B. At the airport. C. At a bus stop. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the woman do next? A. Write a report. B. Launch a new project. C. Send an email. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What major does Tim finally settle on? A. Geography. B. History. C. Biology. 7. What does Tim think of Liby’s assignment? A. It’s time-consuming. B. It’s interesting. C. It’s professional. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Why does the man make the call? A. To place an order. B. To inquire his delayed delivery. C. To complain about the broken package. 9. How long can the man wait? A. Two hours. B. Thirty minutes. C. Forty minutes. 10. What service will the woman offer? A. Priority delivery. B. Full refund. C. Free shipping. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What position is the woman interested in? A. Student receptionist. B. Phone operator. C. Teaching assistant. 12. What does the job offer? A Flexible workload. B. Proper pay. C. Extra credit hours. 13. What makes her qualified for the job? A. Academic background. B. Communication skills. C. Work experience. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What is special about this year’s book festival? A. A longer period. B. Writers’ attendance. C. An event for deaf children. 15. What does the woman think of Alive and Kicking? A. It’s so much fun. B It’s challenging to read. C. It’s helpful for language learning. 16. What does Jenny suggest parents do to expand kids’ vocabulary? A. Share ideas with kids. B. Read advanced books. C. Introduce new writers. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17 What was the progress of the project last Monday? A. A free lesson was offered. B. A short notice was posted. C. A senior center was opened. 18. What problem does the project face? A. Outdated equipment. B. Poor management. C. Fund shortage. 19. What are the volunteers required to do according to the speaker? A. Contact local companies. B. Donate money and equipment. C. Engage more seniors in the center. 20. Why does the speaker make the speech? A. To celebrate. B. To inform. C. To advocate. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分60分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题3分，满分45分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Volunteer Positions up for Grabs Find your passion. Make an impact. Volunteer gov. is a volunteer recruitment (招募) and management website. The following programs will empower you to make a difference to public causes you care about. Beach Cleanup — Channel Islands National Park On-Site Position; 1/20/2025 This position is seeking passionate individuals to follow a series of instructions to identify, count, and collect trash from shorelines. It is far from physically demanding as volunteers will work in groups. Pre-registration is not required; walk-ins are welcome. Besides, volunteers should have the ability to communicate effectively with diverse personnel. Point of Contact: Emily Zivot (chis_volunteer@nps.gov) Cottonwood Campground Host-Joshua Tree National Park On-Site Position; 2/9/2025~6/1/2025 Joshua Tree National Park is recruiting campground hosts for Cottonwood Campground during peak camping season-early February to late May 2025. Start and end dates are flexible, but hosts must commit to at least 6 weeks’ of service. Hosts will answer visitor questions, assist with the campground reservation system, and provide excellent customer service. Point of Contact: Sasha Travaglio (sasha_travaglio@nps.gov) Anacostia Park Community Clean Up — National Capital Parks-East On-Site Position; 2/7/2025~2/8/2025 Let the end of the week also be the end of litter. This is an excellent chance to help the environment. Everyone will gather at the community center at 9 am, where gloves, bags, and garbage grabbers will be provided. Please dress for the weather since this event will require walking distances of up to 3 miles on uneven ground and consistent bending and kneeling. Point of Contact: Becky George (rebecca_george@nps.gov) French-English Translator — Cane River Creole National Historical Park Virtual Position; 6/5/2024~2/4/2025 This position functions virtually and involves translating park text into French. Volunteers will virtually support park staff in their mission to provide text information for the many French visitors. Major duties include translating, carefully editing, and proofreading translated text. Ability to keep an organized record of work is necessary. Point of Contact: Da’ Nira McClary (danira_meclary@nps.gov) 21. What are Beach Cleanup volunteers required to do? A. Sign up in advance. B. Master a foreign language. C. Follow cleanup directions. D. Work individually or in groups. 22. Who should you contact if you are available in May 2025? A. Emily Zivot. B. Sasha Travaglio. C. Becky George. D. Da’ Nira McClary. 23. How is French-English Translator different from other programs? A. It is physically demanding. B. It requires organizational skills. C. It allows volunteers to work off-site. D. It focuses on interaction with visitors. B During the Spring Festival, Ne Zha 2 has become a phenomenon-level animated film, with cinema attendance rate reaching over 90%. When Ne Zha and Ao Bing had a fierce battle with Infinite Immortal, the vivid sound effects made me feel as if I were right there on the scene. Suddenly, a question popped into my mind: How were these impressive sounds created? Out of curiosity, I started searching back home and then entered the mysterious world of Foley artists. The term Foley was coined in memory of Jack Foley and his contribution to the art of sound effects. When sound effects were first added into movies, he innovated a unique way of creating sound effects, recording sounds onto a single track of audio and adding them to actions happening on the screen accordingly. Foley artists are like magicians of sound, adding vitality to films. Their working scenes seem simple but are filled with all kinds of tools and equipment. Ordinary objects are often transformed into precise sound effects: Shaking an umbrella can simulate (模拟) the howling of a violent storm; hitting two halves of a coconut together sounds like a horse clip-clopping along. Even though Foley artists often work behind the scenes, their cooperation with actors is crucial to capturing the essence of a film. “You have to act the scene… You have to be the actors and get into the spirit of the story the same as the actors did, on the set. It makes a big difference,” Jack Foley once stressed. In general, attention to detail is fundamental to successful Foley artists. They also need to have the ability to recreate sounds themselves, which requires creativity and imagination. Getting the perfect sound requires trial and error, which is why patience and persistence are equally important. In order to simulate the sound of a character running in the mud, Foley artists have to try countless materials, constantly adjusting the force and rhythm of stepping. As I was digging deep, titles like “Fewer than 100 Foley Artists Remain Active Worldwide” indeed struck me hard. I stumbled upon the sad truth that while Foley work is an incredible addition to movies, the small number of working artists today may put it on the path to becoming a dying art. However, Foley work, to my relief, may change as virtual reality develops. Next time you’re watching a movie, remember those subtle sounds. They are like secret messages from Foley artists, reminding us they’re always there. 24. What contribution did Jack Foley make to the film industry? A. He improved background music. B. He invented recording equipment. C. He pioneered sound effect creation. D. He advanced live recording methods. 25. What did Jack Foley value most? A. Being at one with actors. B. Practising trial and error. C. Being sensitive to details. D. Stimulating active imagination. 26. What does the last paragraph imply? A. Foley work may be redefined in the future. B. Modern audiences are well aware of Foley work. C Foley artists may soon be replaced by virtual reality. D. Foley work is no longer a must as technology develops. 27. What is the writing purpose of the text? A. To persuade readers to engage in Foley work. B. To introduce Foley work and its significance. C. To explore the reasons for Ne Zha 2’s success. D. To discuss the challenges Foley work will face. C If you’re digitally skilled, it has likely been a while since you spent much time writing by hand. The laborious process of tracing out our thoughts, letter by letter, on the page is becoming a thing of the past in our screen-dominated world, where text messages and thumb-typed grocery lists have replaced handwritten letters and sticky notes. To keep up, many schools are introducing computers as early as preschool, meaning some kids may learn the basics of typing before writing by hand. Although electronic keyboards offer obvious efficiency benefits, giving up handwriting may come at a significant cost. Typing pays no attention to the form of the letters — only involving relatively simple and uniform movements. By contrast, handwriting is a complex task. Motor system has to delicately adjust the pressure that each finger applies on the pen to recreate each letter. Adding to the complexity, your visual system must continuously process that letter as it’s formed, with your brain making adjustments to fingers in real time to create the letters’ shapes. “This process lets you make your body and what you are seeing mesh.” says Robert Wiley, a cognitive psychologist at the University of North Carolina, adding “such complexity is crucial to mental development.” Screens and keyboards replacing pen and paper might affect kids’ ability to learn letters, which is actually an important predictor of later reading and math attainment. If young children are not receiving any handwriting training, their brains simply won’t reach their full potential. For adults, typing often results in failing to actually process information. During a lecture, it’s possible to type what they’re hearing word for word. But often, they’re just typing blindly, failing to make information their own. On the other hand, taking notes by hand forces them to write only key words and use drawings or arrows to work through ideas. Actually, we don’t have to drop digital tools, like graphics tablets and smart pens, to capitalize on the power of handwriting. Recent research suggests that writing on a screen activates the same brain pathways as writing on paper. It’s the movement that counts, not its final form. 28. What does the author intend to convey in paragraph 1? A. Abandoning handwriting is unwise. B. Digital literacy is essential nowadays. C. Handwritten communication is out of date. D. Computer courses are urgently needed in preschools. 29. What does the underlined word “mesh” in paragraph 2 mean? A. Set up. B. Run fast. C. Mess up. D. Work together. 30. What can be inferred from paragraph 3? A. Blind typing contributes to brain development. B. Kids have a preference for screens and keyboards. C. Handwritten markers are good for getting ideas linked. D. Adults have the ability to memorize complex information. 31. What is the author’s attitude towards using digital pens? A. Doubtful. B. Critical. C. Favorable. D. Unclear. D Many people encourage competition and focus on success. “Giving up” is frowned upon. We are overjoyed at stories of people who persevered and succeeded. Friends and colleagues always encourage you to keep trying. “If at first you don’t succeed, try, try again.” “Follow your dream! Winners never quit!” Perseverance is indeed important, to a limit. However, never take it too far. For one thing, goals and dreams might be beyond reach. Stories of achieving childhood dreams through perseverance might be uplifting, but they suffer from “selection bias”. Put simply, they are not informative, because nobody tells stories about the many people who persevered but failed after wasting a good part of their lives. It is indeed frustrating if you follow an unrealistic dream. For another, every road taken means another road is not taken. An unrealistic goal means missing out on other opportunities. What if everybody with the childhood dream of becoming an astronaut persistently kept trying forever? Winners always wisely choose what to quit and what to pursue. Recent studies have shown that being able to give up some goals and dreams and redirect your energy toward more reasonable ones is important for mental well-being and leads to higher quality of life in the long term. The psychological term is “goal disengagement”. If you are currently devoting too much time and effort to an unattainable goal, here are some hints that might help. First, do not tie a goal to your identity. Nobody can be defined by a single goal or interest. Besides, disengage from a goal but keep some of the effort. It’s called “turning it into a hobby”. Few stamp and coin collectors desire to become professionals, yet many enjoy collecting. Last and most important, do not think of giving up as a failure, but as a choice. Your time is limited. Try new activities, rediscover previous interests, and revise your ambitions. Be honest with yourself about your chances, and choose the goals that best suit you. And remember that, when you give up a goal, you do not fail. You make a choice to free up your time for other possibilities. 32. What result may “selection bias” bring to people? A. Setting self-limit. B. Giving up more easily. C. Misjudging the situation. D. Ignoring successful stories. 33. How can people benefit from “goal disengagement”? A. By motivating their desire for success. B. By gaining a sense of self-satisfaction. C. By telling easy goals from difficult goals. D. By saving energy to focus on practical goals. 34. Which of the following may the author agree with? A. Accepting failure with ease does make sense. B. One can make a hobby out of an unattainable goal. C. Turn to professionals when realizing personal goals. D. Choosing a goal is more challenging than realizing it. 35. Which of the following is the best title for the text? A. Identity Crisis: Be True to Yourself. B. Goals or Hobbies: Make Your Choice. C. Never Say Never: The Key to Success. D. Winners Do Quit: Be Wise About Your Goals. 第二节(共5小题;每小题3分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Stop Procrastinating at Bedtime When I have done the dishes, cleaned the living room, and shot off my last work email of the night, it is “me” time. It is also, cruelly, bedtime. I know I should sleep, but instead I stay up way too late scrolling (滚屏) on TikTok. This is my only uninterrupted time. ___36___ . Such phenomenon is called “bedtime procrastination”. People with stressful days and little control over their time are those who are most likely to fall into that category. However, all too often, bedtime procrastinators end up exhausted the next day, thus sinking into a terrible cycle. Here are some tips to regain control of your sleep. ·Move up your “me” time. Although this might not be possible for everyone, consider shifting your self-care tasks to earlier time in the day. ___37___ , or include meal preparation Sundays in your weekly routine so you can get the hours back that you would have spent cooking each weeknight. · ___38___ . When you scroll on your phone or watch TV in bed, weekdays or weekends, you’re training your brain to think that’s what you’re supposed to do in bed. A good choice is to reserve your bed for sleep, especially if you struggle to fall asleep at night. ·Create a relaxing bedtime routine. Create one that you look forward to. Practice yoga, take a warm shower, or listen to an audiobook — the key is to do whatever you find most calming and enjoyable. Experts also recommend washing your face and brushing your teeth, right after dinner. ___39___ . Do remember, overcoming bedtime procrastination is not about perfection, but progress. ___40___ . Whether you’re struggling with sleep problems or mental stress, addressing sleep procrastination can be a game-changer. Start tonight by setting a reasonable bedtime and sticking to it. Your future, well-rested self will thank you. 40 A. I want to maximize it B. Don’t hang out in bed C. Read physical books instead D. If you are working to a tight schedule even on weekends E. Invest in a high-end dishwasher to get in a quick yoga session F. Then it won’t be such an effort to get into bed when you feel sleepy G. Small but consistent changes bring significant improvements over time 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分、满分30分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 My Irish setter, Henry, had been trained to be a show dog. But I ___41___ his uniqueness right away — while other champion dogs enjoyed holding their heads high in the spotlight, Henry would stay with children off stage. He tilted (倾斜) his head, brown eyes ___42___ their minor facial expressions. Because of his ___43___ nature and welcoming presence, I decided to retrain him to be a therapy dog. His job was to ___44___ elementary school classes and listen to students read to him. He gave ___45___ attention to the readers and never corrected or laughed at them when they stuttered (结巴). After reading, students got to put a ___46___ on Henry’s nose, which he’d flip (翻动) up and catch in his mouth. One day, a special education student ___47___ us in class. Henry lay on the floor against the boy’s shaking knees as he worked with great ___48___ to read his picture book. Words ___49___ in his throat. Henry licked his hands, and the boy tried again: “Cat...in... the...” Then a cool ____50____ pushed the page with a picture of a hat. “HAT!” the boy shouted. Now they had a game: Henry smelt the book, and the boy read three words. As soon as they finished, the teacher whispered, “That was amazing!” Thinking she ____51____ Henry, I replied, “Yes, he’s quite a dog.” “No,” she said, “that is the first time this student has ever read ____52____ !” It was just one of the many times I saw the value of the tiny ____53____ that Henry could create. Over 200 school visits, Henry was rewarded more than 600 biscuits and ____54____ silent fears into brave voices. Children ____55____ picture books, and classrooms changed posters, but my red-furred listener remained constant. 41. A. changed B. rejected C. improved D. recognized 42. A. tracking B. terrifying C. causing D. avoiding 43. A. graceful B. insightful C. amusing D. dominant 44. A. visit B. design C. interrupt D. instruct 45. A. unwanted B. uncomfortable C. undivided D. unusual 46. A. page B. treat C. coin D. hand 47. A. witnessed B. led C. joined D. invited 48. A. effort B. respect C. risk D. speed 49. A. turned up B. got stuck C. spread out D. came true 50. A. wind B. teacher C. finger D. nose 51 A. encouraged B. ordered C. compared D. meant 52. A. smoothly B. regularly C. carefully D. silently 53. A. memories B. miracles C. sounds D. opportunities 54. A. persuaded B. broke C. brought D. transformed 55. A. overlooked B. downloaded C. outgrew D. undertook 第二节(共10小题;每小题2分，满分20分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The winter holiday season shines with decorations and lights. It is this time of year when Harbin, known as the city of ice, becomes a winter wonderland ___56___ (wrap) in silver and white. In Harbin, ___57___ catches our eyes and leaves us stunned is its ice sculptures, which are more than frozen art, but a symbol of human wisdom, proving that even in the extreme cold, beauty can thrive. On the frozen Songhua River, the only source of crystal-clear and bubble-free ice, workers are busy harvesting thousands of cubic meters of ice ___58___ (build) the splendid Ice and Snow World. They slice the surface into blocks of the same size, each ___59___ (weigh) 700kg. At the construction site, to support massive structures like twin ice towers, engineers first build steel frames up to 40 meters tall, around which ice blocks ___60___ (pile) like bricks. Then they fill the gaps ___61___ frames and blocks with ice and water, which freeze ___62___ (instant) to rock-solid walls. For unique structures, workers apply water mixed with paper pulp (纸浆) onto a blown-up mould (模具), creating ice three times stronger than normal. Days later, the mould is removed, revealing ___63___ amazing, durable creation. LED lights are embedded in carved sinks, layer by layer, changing sculptures into glowing wonders. Despite immense ___64___ (challenge) — slippery surfaces, -25℃ and time limit, the teams work 24/7 in shifts. Their dedication turns raw ice into breathtaking art — the art ____65____ (it) is momentary, but the experience and the delicate beauty will last forever. 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 66. 假定你是李华，你因向校报英文版积极投稿，且稿件质量高，被学校评为“优秀小记者”。校报特邀你撰写一篇获奖感言，并将其刊登在新一期报纸上，内容包括： 1. 分享收获； 2. 未来计划。 注意：1. 写作词数应为80个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 I’m Li Hua. It is a great honor for me to be named Star Reporter. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节(满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。 As the president of the Environmental Club, I was thrilled about our latest project—to create a huge sculpture made entirely out of recycled plastic bottles, aiming to raise awareness of plastic pollution and the importance of recycling. To find an ideal place to build and present it, I focused my eyes on our school basketball court. However, the basketball team needed the same space to practice for the regional finals. Their captain, Alex, stormed in front of me and exclaimed, “You can’t use the court for that! We need it for practice, and your sculpture will just get in the way.” I tried to explain that our sculpture was temporary and would be removed after the event, but he wouldn’t listen. Neither of us was willing to back down. At last, both of us made a compromise(妥协): they practiced on the left half, and we built the sculpture on the other half. But problems grew quickly. In the first few days, the team complained our sculpture materials blocked their training, and we argued their bouncing balls shook our sculpture base. Things turned worse in the following days. They “accidentally” shot their basketball at our sculpture, leaving holes and broken pieces. We “forgot” to remove tools and materials off the court, adding more difficulty to their training. Finally, disaster broke out. Alex leaped for a dunk but crashed into our half-built sculpture. Bottles rained down, flying all over the court. “You ruined our three weeks of work!” I yelled. “Your trash ruined my shot!” he roared back. Just as the situation was about to lose control, our school principal walked in and dragged us to his office. After learning what had happened, he gave each of us a gentle pat on the shoulder, saying, “You both have good reasons for using the court. Winning a game is absolutely our goal and so is environmental protection. Can this court serve both?” I nodded but Alex still crossed his arms. Icy silence hung for what seemed like a century until the principal broke the silence, “I bet you know The Golden State Warriors, where Stephen Curry plays. Besides excellence in basketball skills, they also pride themselves on being one of the most environmentally focused teams in the league. They have advocated that water bottles should be recycled properly after every match. You see what I mean?” 注意: 1. 续写词数应为150个左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Hearing this, Alex’s eyes began to light up. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Our eco-basketball game was a big success. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$这是太原市2025年高三年级第一次模拟考试英语听力部分，该部分分为第一第二两节。请看听力部分，第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍，答案写在答题卡上。例如，现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。你将听到以下内容。excuse me, can you tell me how much the shirt is? Yes, it's nine fifteen. 你有5秒钟的时间将正确答案划在试卷上。衬衫的价格为九磅，15便是。所以你应选择C项并将其划在试卷上。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Text one, hey, you know what? There are already fifty students who have signed up for our school club, and the number is still increasing. Don't celebrate too soon. There aren't enough facilities for them. Text to Steve, can you help me out? My computer won't connect to the wifi. I am sorry, and i'm on my way to lunch with our client and already running late. It's okay. Then I will seek help from the technology department. Text three well, among all the candidates, Jenny may be the most suitable for the job. Yes, SHE is sort of flexible, but she's not ambitious enough. Well, I guess we'll give her a chance and see how he works out. Text for look at that line. There is only one person working at the counter, and it's going to take ages to get our luggage checked in. Don't worry, our flight takes off in two hours. We have enough time. Text five hi, Susan. Can you send an invitation email to Linda? right? I'll do IT after completing the report about our new project. Please do this first. It's a priority and very urgent. All right. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍，答案写在答题卡上。听第六段材料，回答第六、七两个小题，现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Text six, hi tim. Did you decide to major in geography in the end? Yes, I finally transferred from history to geography. And your major is biology, if I remember correctly. Yes, I have settled on IT. I am on my way to the library for the first course. SA, our professor has assigned us to write about animal language. Um that will take a lot of time. You will probably ly have to do much field research and observation. Hi, tim. Did you decide to major in geography in the end? Yes, I finally transferred from history to geography. And your major is biology, if I remember . correctly. Yes, I have settled on IT. I am on my way to the library for the first course. SA, our professor has assigned us to write about animal language HMM. That will take a lot of time. You will probably ly have to do much field research and observation. 听第七段材料，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Text seven, good afternoon. This is Harry. Still, i'm calling to ask about a delivery I have been expecting. Good afternoon. mr. steals. What can I do for you? I placed in order of a computer yesterday. IT was supposed to be here by noon, but here we are two hours later, and I am still waiting. I am sorry about that. There are more packages than usual today, and the delivery man is on the road and should arrive in thirty minutes. Are you sure I have to leave in forty minutes for an appointment? So I need to make sure I have IT before . then I understand. I will call him right now and ask him to make you the first stop again. I apologize for the delay. Good afternoon. This is Harry stiles. I'm calling to ask about a delivery I have been expecting. Good afternoon. mr. steals. What can I do for you? I placed in order of a computer yesterday and supposed to be here by noon, but here we are two hours later, and I am still waiting. I am sorry about that. There are more packages than usual today. And the delivery man is on the road and should arrive in thirty minutes. Are you sure I have to leave in forty minutes for an appointment? So I need to make sure I have IT before. Then I understand. I will call him right now and ask him to make you the first stop again. I apologize for the delay. 听第八段材料，回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Text eight, good morning. I saw on the university online job board that you were looking for a student receptionist. Is IT still available? Yes, IT is. Would you like to fill out an application? Well, I am very interested, but I have twenty credit hour courses to take in a week. Does the job guarantee flexibility? Yes, you can attach a copy of this semesters class schedule to your application. This way we can determine the proper workload for you. That sounds great. What are the main responsibility? ie. S well, as a student receptionist, your main duties will include greeting visitors, answering phone calls and providing information about the department or services we offer. I see, I believe I can be up to IT. I am good at dealing with people. great. We plan to conduct the interviews on monday. Hope to see you then. Good morning. I saw on the university online job board that you were looking for a student receptionist. Is IT still available? Yes, IT is. Would you like to fill out an application? Well, I am very interested, but I have twenty credit hour courses to take in a week. Does the job guarantee flexibility? Yes, you can attach a copy of this semesters class schedule to your application. This way we can determine the proper workload for you. That sounds great. What are the main responsibility? ie. S well, as a student receptionist, your main duties will include greeting visitors, answering phone calls and providing information about the department or services we offer. I see, I believe I can be up to IT. I am good at dealing with people. great. We plan to conduct the interviews on monday. Hope to see you then. 听第九段材料，回答第14至第16 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Tex, nine, the children's book festival is coming up again soon and hear with me as the festivals organizer, Jenny Morgan. So could you tell us what we can expect this year? Jenny, well, as usual, we've got five days of exciting events for children, with riders coming from all over the country. There's a very special event called super heroes. This is a chance for deaf children to share their reading experiences with author metal and gordon, who is also def. Thanks, Jenny. I'm just wondering if you have a favorite book. You could break a men to our readers. It's hard to choose, but a alive and kicking is worth mentioning. IT deals with all the chAllenges the boy has to face at the new school and with the language barrier at sea. IT has made me laugh out loud. I think my kids would enjoy that. What about any advice for parents on how to encourage their children to read more? Well, one thing i'd say is to make time to sit down with your children and share books with them. It's also good to read more advanced books to them to develop their vocabulary. Thank you for your advice and introduction. The children's . book festival is coming up again soon, and here with me as the festivals organizer, Jenny Morgan. So could you tell us what we can expect this year? Jenny, well, as usual, we've got five days of exciting events for children with riders coming from all over the country. There's a very special event called super heroes. This is a chance for deaf children to share their reading experiences with author metal and gordon, who is also def. Thanks, Jenny. I'm just wondering if you have a favorite book you could break a men to our readers. It's hard to choose, but a alive and kicking is worth mentioning. IT deals with all the chAllenges the boy has to face at the new school and with the language barrier at at a IT has made me laugh out loud. I think my kids would enjoy that. What about any advice for parents on how to encourage their children to read more? Well, one thing i'd say is to make time to sit down with your children and share books with them. It's also good to read more advanced books to them to develop their vocabulary. Thank you for your advice and introduction. 听第十段材料，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Text ten hi everyone. Thank you for coming in on short notice. As I mentioned in my email yesterday, we have been working hard on our project to keep senior citizens in the area active with community support. We proudly opened the senior community center last monday. This center offers free exercise classes, music sessions and social events for elderly members. While this is a big achievement, our project now faces a problem. We are running out of funds for specialized programs. For example, some members need gentle yoga classes or wheelchair friendly activities, but these require trained instructors and equipment we can't afford. That's why we are reaching out for help. We urgently need volunteers, especially dance teachers and physical trainers, to lead fun, safe activities. Even one hour a week can make a difference. Additionally, i've handed out a list of local businesses that might donate supplies or services. If you can call or email them to explain our needs, IT would greatly help. Our goal is to create a welcoming space where seniors feel valued and engaged. With your help, we can turn this vision into reality. Please let me know by friday if you can volunteer or contact the business together, we can keep this center thriving. Hi, everyone. Thank you for coming in on short notice. As I mentioned in my email yesterday, we have been working hard on our project to keep senior citizens in the area active with community support. We proudly opened the senior community center last monday. This center offers free exercise classes, music sessions and social events for elderly members. While this is a big achievement, our project now faces a problem. We are running out of funds for specialized programs. For example, some members need gentle yoga classes or wheelchair friendly activities, but these require trained instructors and equipment we can't afford. That's why we are reaching out for help. We urgently need volunteers, especially dance teachers and physical trainers, to lead fun, safe activities. Even one hour a week can make a difference. Additionally, i've handed out a list of local businesses that might donate supplies or services. If you can call or email them to explain our needs, IT would greatly help. Our goal is to create a welcoming space where seniors feel valued and engaged. With your help, we can turn this vision into reality. Please let me know by friday if you can volunteer or contact the business together, we can keep this center thriving. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转写到客观题答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。