四川省成都外国语学校 2024-2025学年高一下学期3月月考英语试题

三月月考答案 I 卷 1—5 CBACB 6—10 CBBCC 11—15 AABAC 16—20 ACAAA 21-25 ACCDB 26-30 CACBB 31-35 DAACC 36-40 EDABF 41-45 ACDBC 46-50．ACCBD 51-55. ABBDA II 卷 一. 根据课文内容及首字母填空，一空一词。（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 1. issue 2. energetic 3. professional 4. budget 5. vehicle 6. extinction 7. target 8. version 9. absence 10. scared 二. 根据句子内容，在空白处填入一个单词或括号内词的正确形式。（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 1. applause 2. Absorbed 3.why 4.that 5. being built 6. quitting 7. cutting 8.adapting 9. has risen 10. in 三．阅读下面短文，从括号内选择短语正确形式填空。（共 10 小题, 每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 1.Dating back to 2. engaging in 3. around the clock 4. in its own right 5. takes place 6. to some extent 7. to live up to 8. get out of hand 9. in advance 10. rather than 四. 任务型阅读（10+5 分） 1. failed；2. disappointment；3. encountered；4. was ignored；5. turned； 6. impolite； 7. treating；8. embarrassment；9. lost/was lost；10. contained 评分标准为有任何错误均不给分。 11. She would feel very worried/anxious.（1 分）； 12. It might be stolen by someone./ It might just drop onto the ground by accident.（2 分）； 13. The man might find Eshelman's purse and return it to her. Eshelman might say thanks and sorry to the man.（2 分） 五. 书面表达 参考范文： Dear Tom, How is everything going? Learning that you’re interested in Chinese cuisine, I am writing to invite you to a dumpling-making activity at our school next week, which is aimed to welcome the New Year and help international students experience Chinese culture. The activity will start at 3 p.m. in the school cafeteria. First, our teachers will introduce the history and cultural meaning of dumplings. Then comes the fun part - making dumplings together. You will learn how to make fillings and wrap dumplings. Finally, we will enjoy the delicious dumplings we made. It will be a wonderful opportunity to have fun and make new friends. I sincerely hope you can join us. Looking forward to your reply. Best regards, Li Hua 一、总体评分原则：评分时，先根据文章所表达的内容和语言质量初步确定其所属档次，然 后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。 二、具体要点给分： 1. 恰当开头 2 分 2. 活动目的 4 分 3. 活动过程 8 分 4. 发出邀请 4 分 5. 恰当结尾 2 分 三、归档与打分 第五档（18 - 20 分） 1. 完全表达出所有内容要点，表达充分，完全达到预期的写作目的。 2. 表现出很好的语言能力，意义表达准确流畅，词汇丰富，句式多样，语言地道。有 少许小的语言错误，但不影响意义表达。 3. 语篇结构完整，有效地使用了衔接手段，全文连贯。 第四档（14 - 17 分） 1. 表达出所有内容要点，表达较为充分，达到了预期的写作目的。 2. 表现出较好的语言能力，意义表达基本准确流畅，用词与句式有一定的变化。有少 许语言错误，但不影响意义表达。 3. 语篇结构基本完整，能较好地运用衔接手段，全文连贯。 第三档（10 - 13 分） 1. 表达出所有内容要点，表达基本清楚，基本达到了预期的写作目的。 2. 表现出的语言能力一般，句式结构单一，词汇使用有限，语言错误较多，并在一定 程度上影响了意义表达，但关键意义能表达出来。 3. 语篇不够连贯。 4. 考生如果表达出所有语言要点，原则上不降至第二档。 第二档（5 - 9 分） 1. 部分表达出内容要点。 2. 表现出的语言能力较差，语言错误较多，严重影响了意义表达，仅少数句子能表达 意义。 3. 语篇结构混乱。 第一档（0 - 4 分） 表现出的语言能力较差，基本上无完整句子，仅有一些与单词或试题要求的内容相关。 其他： 1. 考生所写内容与试题提示无关，不给分。 2. 词数少于 80 或大于 120，扣 2 分。 3. 拼写与标点符号是体现语言准确性的一个方面，评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予 以考虑。英、美拼写均可接受。 注意： 1. 考生如果写出三个完整的要点，原则上定为第三、四档，即 10 - 17 分之间。语言错 误相对较多，则属于第三档，即在 10 - 13 分之间；语言错误相对较少，但多数为简 单句，则属于第四档，即在 14 - 17 分之间。如果考生使用了很多高级表达，且句式 多样，则为第五档，即在 18 - 20 分之间。不过，满分需慎重。 2. 考生如果写出了全部要点，原则上分值不少于 10 分。若实在无句子，则降一两分。 六. 听力原文 1. 【原文】W: Which food do you like best in the restaurant? M: The fish. W: I like both the fish and the cake, but I enjoy the dessert the most. 2.【原文】M: I’ve been looking at places to get married, and I found a great country church W: I was thinking we’d get married somewhere outside. Remember how beautiful my sister’s wedding was at the beach? Let’s do something like that. 3. 【原文】W: Tom, hurry up, or there will be no seats available for us. M: Don’t worry. There will be a lot. W: I’II take the one next to the driver for there is a good view there. Wow, how comfortable the seat is! And thank you for your company. 4. 【原文】M: The city authorities have finally decided to build a new hospital here. W: It’s high time they did so. I really don’t know what took them so long. 5. 【原文】W: Waiter, can you come here for a moment? M: Yes, how can I help you? W: I’m afraid you’ve made a mistake. This isn’t what I ordered. M: Oh, sorry. I must have confused the orders. I’ll check it. 6.【原文】M: Have you seen the new girl in school? She’s really pretty. W: Describe her to me. M: She’s not loo tall. W: Well, how tall is she? M: About five feel. W: What does she look like? M: She has pretty straight hair and light brown eyes. W: I may know which girl you’re talking about and I know which class she is in. M: So you have seen her around? W: Yes, I have. 7.【原文】W: Dave, don’t forget we’re invited out to dinner tonight. M: Oh, yeah. I almost forgot. What time? W: Six thirty. We should leave the house by five thirty. You know how heavy the traffic is at that time of night. M: It’s in formal, isn’t it? W: Yeah, you can wear your new sports jacket, the one I got you as a gift. M: OK. Well, I’ve got to leave for work now. 8.【原文】M: So, what do you want to study when you go to college, Megan? W: I’m not sure, Mr. Sanders. My dad would be excited if I studied medicine, but that sounds too difficult. I’ve always been interested in art, but I’m not sure if I want to be a professional artist. M: Well, you could study art. That was my wife’s major, you know. W: Really? What did you major in? M: Oh, I always wanted to be a business man, and that’s what I studied in college. It’s not for everyone, but I liked I wish I had taken some other classes, though. If you have a chance to learn about a bunch of different things and then make a decision, I think that would be your best bet. W: That’s good advice, Mr Sanders. Thanks! M: My pleasure. If you want to talk more, come next door anytime you want. W: I sure will. Thank you! 9.【原文】M: Hello, can I help you? I noticed you looking at a map of this city W: Yes, thank you. I’m visiting for the first time. What are the best things to do here? M: Well, there are many fine shops and restaurants. The weather is usually best during the autumn, and there are concerts in the park on the weekends. W: I think I passed one on the way here. I was attracted by the music, and now I’m not sure where I am. M: Here, let me show you on the map. If you follow this street for five more blocks and then take a right tum, you will be in the main shopping district. But many stores close at 5: 00 p. m. on Sundays. W: Oh, I’d better hurry. I only have 45 minutes before the stores close. M: On the way, there are several restaurants. After you s hope, you can walk back along this street and choose a place to eat. W: Thank you so much! You’ve been very helpful. M: I like to see people visit my city, and I’m always happy to show them around. 10.【原文】W: I’m Josie Davis, a mountaineer. I’m here to tell you something about climbing Mount Everest. I was first attracted by climbing in 2016 when, as a reporter, I was arranged to interview some professional mountaineers. Over the several days I spent with them, I began to understand the sense of freedom that mountaineering brings. Then about three years later, I gave up my job and joined the British Top Expedition. We trained at a local gym, which was the easy part. However, I found there were lots of things that frightened me about Mount Everest. That was one of the most difficult things for climbing. Anyway, I’ve managed to climb the mountain twice. The first time I went, as a reporter, I carried my camera all the way, but it wasn’t necessary. You can even forget showers on a mountain as well. On my second trip, I didn’t even take my toothbrush. But to get water, I had to melt snow, using the fuel that I brought with me. I’ve never reached the top of the mountain yet, but I’m not thinking of giving up. Instead, I’m planning. 第 1 页 共 11 页 成都外国语学校 2024-2025学年度上期 高一 3 月月考英语学科试题 本试卷分 A 卷和 B 卷两部分, 共 12 页, 满分 150 分, 考试时间 120 分钟。 出题人：刁维皓 刘光英 吴昱 赵芳 审题人：王艺婷 杨懿麟 A 卷（共 85分） 第一部分 听力（共两节；满分 30 分） 第一节 （共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分, 满分 7.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每 段对话后, 你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What’s the woman’s favorite food in the restaurant? A. The fish. B. The cake. C. The dessert. 2. Where does the woman want to get married? A. In a church. B. In the open air. C. In a country house. 3. Why does the woman want to sit beside the driver? A. To enjoy a good view. B. To accompany the driver. C. To take the most comfortable seat. 4. What does the woman think of the building of the hospital? A. It is a waste of time. B. It is a tough task. C. It should have been done earlier. 5. What is the woman doing? A. Asking for permission. B. Making a complaint. C. Placing an order. 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。 6. Who are the speakers talking about? A. A teacher. B. The woman’s sister. C. A new schoolmate. 7. What does the person mentioned look like? A. She is quite tall. B. She has straight hair. C. She has dark brown eyes. 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。 8. When should the speakers leave to avoid the rush hour? A. At 5: 00. B. At 5: 30. C. At 6: 30. 9. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a restaurant. B. In a store. C. At home. 听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。 10. What did the man speaker study in college? A. Art. B. Medicine. C. Business. 第 2 页 共 11 页 11. What is the man speaker’s advice for the woman? A. Exploring more possibilities. B. Doing what her father suggests. C. Making a decision as early as possible. 12. What’s the relationship between the speakers? A. Neighbors. B. Teacher and student. C. Husband and wife. 听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。 13. What was the woman looking at? A. A list of restaurants. B. A map of a city. C. A schedule of activities. 14. What can we learn about the woman? A. She is new to the city. B. She is a friend of the man’s. C. She likes the weather in the city. 15. What day is it? A. Friday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday. 16. What is the man like? A. Kind-hearted. B. Curious. C. Honest. 听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。 17. What is the speech mainly about? A. How to climb. B. An interview with climbers. C. Climbing Mount Everest. 18. What was the speaker’s job before becoming a mountaineer? A. A reporter B. A photographer C. An engineer 19. Which was the hardest for the speaker about climbing? A. Overcoming fears. B. Giving up her job. C. Training at a gym. 20. What did the speaker bring with her on her second trip? A. Fuel. B. A camera. C. A toothbrush. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分） 第一节 （共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，共 30 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Sichuan Classic 5-Day Tour 第 3 页 共 11 页 Sichuan Province is a treasure trove of natural beauty and cultural heritage, making it a perfect destination for a 5-day adventure. This itinerary covers some of the most iconic attractions in Sichuan, from the stunning landscapes of Jiuzhaigou and Huanglong to the historical sites of Chengdu and the majestic Leshan Giant Buddha. Day 1: Arrival in Chengdu Upon arrival at Chengdu Shuangliu International Airport or Chengdu Tianfu International Airport, you will be transferred to your hotel. Spend the evening exploring the vibrant streets of Chunxi Road, Jinli, and Kuanzhai Alley, where you can experience the local culture and enjoy delicious Sichuan cuisine. Day 2: Chengdu to Jiuzhaigou via Huanglong After breakfast, depart from Chengdu to Huanglong, a UNESCO World Heritage site famous for its colorful pools and stunning natural scenery. The entrance fee for Huanglong is ¥170 per person during the peak season (April 1 to November 15) and ¥60 during the off-season. After visiting Huanglong, continue to Jiuzhaigou and check into your hotel. Day 3: Full-day Jiuzhaigou Tour Spend the entire day exploring Jiuzhaigou National Park, known for its crystal-clear lakes, waterfalls, and unique karst formations. The entrance fee is ¥190 per person during the peak season and ¥80 during the off-season. For a more convenient experience, you can purchase a round-trip sightseeing bus ticket for an additional ¥90. Day 4: Jiuzhaigou to Leshan via Chengdu Return to Chengdu and then travel to Leshan, home to the Leshan Giant Buddha, the largest stone Buddha statue in the world. The entrance fee for Leshan Giant Buddha is ¥80 per person. After visiting the Buddha, you can take a boat tour along the Minjiang River for an additional ¥70. Day 5: Leshan to Chengdu and Departure Return to Chengdu and spend the afternoon exploring the city. Visit the Chengdu Panda Breeding Research Base to see the adorable giant pandas. The entrance fee is ¥58 per person. In the evening, head to the airport for your departure. Accommodation and Transportation Hotel: 3-star hotels in Chengdu start at ¥300 per night, while 4-star hotels average ¥500 per night. In Jiuzhaigou, expect to pay around ¥400 per night for a comfortable stay. Transportation: High-speed train tickets from Chengdu to Jiuzhaigou cost around ¥200 per person, and bus tickets to Huanglong are around ¥100. Tips for Travelers Weather: Sichuan has a diverse climate. Pack layers and be prepared for changes in weather. Local Customs: Respect local traditions and ask for permission before taking photos. Discounts: Some attractions offer discounts for students and seniors. Check the official websites for the latest information. 第 4 页 共 11 页 21. What is the total cost for a student to visit Jiuzhaigou during the peak season, including the entrance fee and round-trip sightseeing bus ticket? A. ¥280 B. ¥230 C. ¥190 D. ¥140 22. Which of the following attractions is NOT included in the 5-day itinerary? A. Chunxi Road B. Leshan Giant Buddha C. Dujiangyan Irrigation System D. Chengdu Panda Breeding Research Base 23. What is the recommended mode of transportation from Chengdu to Jiuzhaigou? A. Taxi B. Airplane C. High-speed train D. Long-distance bus B As a kid, I was always around animals and I always enjoyed it. After my senior year of high school, we started renting this farm. Then I went away to Rhode Island School of Design to become an architect. After about two years and a half, I found that was not quite what I wanted to do. I felt I wanted to be an architect and have a hobby farm. But why not just have a farm and make it my career? It’s an exciting business. I think a lot of people don’t realize what’s involved in dairy farming (奶牛业). We took some trips to some progressive farms out in New York when we first started. And it really changed my attitude of what you can do. You can be a successful businessperson with a lot of challenges. And those challenges are part of what makes it very exciting — it’s not just milking cows. There’s nutrition and finances and a lot of big day-to-day decisions. Well, land is the biggest obstacle. Securing enough land is important. We don’t just need the land for the animals; we also need it to distribute the manure from the cows. And there’s a real balance, a real recycling. You take the feed; you give it to the cows, and the cows give you milk, but they also give you a lot of manure. And the best thing to do is putting it back on the land. You need 2 acres per cow basically, a cow and its calf. The land that we rent is beautiful and the land that we own is beautiful. If you get half a mile off the road and look back at scenery across the valley, it’s impressive. You get the rows of grass and the cows in the distance. 24．Which of the following is included in the dairy farming according to the text? A．Designing for the dairy farming. B．Playing with the cows around the farm. C．Taking trips around the farm to enjoy life. D．Milking cows, nutrition, finances and decisions. 25．What’s the biggest challenge that the author faced? A．Huge amounts of money. B．Securing enough land. C．Highly qualified milk cows. D．Quantities of workers. 26．What’s the meaning of the underlined word manure in Paragraph 3? A．Milk from the cows. B．Chemical fertilizers. 第 5 页 共 11 页 C．Waste of the cows. D．Food offered to cows. 27．Which one is the best title for this text? A．Building a Successful Dairy Business B．Famous Farmers Around the World C．Highly Qualified Milk Cows D．The Architecture Designer C New students at Eton, starting the school year in September, are not allowed to take smartphones with them. Instead, they will each be given a “dumb” Nokia phone that is unable to access the Internet and only allows calls and texts. Students might blame the psychologist Jonathan Haidt, who popularised the idea that smartphones are responsible for rising rates of mental health problems among young people. Teachers at nearly two-thirds of secondary schools now say they have rules that prevent students from using their phones during the day. But is there really anything wrong with spending a bit of time watching videos on social media? Or taking your phone out while you’re in the supermarket queue to see funny news? We might need meaning and purpose and psychological richness in our lives, but surely we need a bit of pleasure too. A study published in April in PLoS One found that spending 20 minutes on social media or watching videos on YouTube not only contributed to no negative stress response, but was associated with a decrease in both heart rate and cortisol (皮质醇). What we get wrong is thinking that we are relaxing just because scrolling (浏览) mindlessly through social media is unproductive and feels like “time out”. There is a significant difference between doing things like being with our loved ones, spending time in nature, or reading a great book and emotional numbing (麻木). As the psychiatrist Anna Lembke argues in her book Dopamine Nation, by endlessly seeking pleasure and stimulation from our smartphone — which she describes as the “modern-day hypodermic (皮下注射) needle” — we become addicted to such stimulation, and find it harder to find joy in other less immediate things. But also by never putting our phones down and never giving ourselves a break from endless stimulation, we are not able to go into the kind of quiet brain state that allows mind-wandering, creativity and deep reflection. As we all know, if you are not paying for it, then you are the product, and businessmen in the marketplace are constantly adjusting the ways in which they occupy our brain space. We must learn to get more creative and intentional about the ways we choose to relax ourselves and perhaps, even, to enjoy some good-old fashioned boredom. 28. Why is the school Eton mentioned in paragraph 1? A. To raise a doubt. B. To explain a phenomenon. C. To introduce a topic. D. To launch a campaign. 29. What does the study published in April in PLoS One suggest? A. Constant use of social media is beneficial to health. B. Proper use of social media can reduce stress. 第 6 页 共 11 页 C. Watching YouTube videos increases heart rate. D. Spending time on social media has little effect on people. 30. Why does Anna Lembke describe the smartphone as the “modern-day hypodermic needle”? A. Because smartphones can bring new energy. B. Because people rely too much on smartphones. C. Because smartphones might relieve pain quickly. D. Because people will get medical help from smartphones. 31. What can we learn from the last paragraph? A. We should pay for using smartphones. B. Businessmen often control our thinking. C. Boredom is unacceptable in modern life. D. We should choose our relaxing ways wisely. D A tool, called Nightshade, lets artists add invisible changes to their art before they upload it online to fight back against AI companies that use their work to train AI models without the creator’s permission. Using it to “poison” this training data could damage future image-generating AI models by making some of their outputs useless - - dogs become cats, cars become cows, and so forth. Generative AI models are excellent at making connections between words, which helps the poison spread. Nightshade infects not only the word “dog” but all similar concepts, such as “puppy,” “husky,” and “wolf.” The poison attack also works on indirectly related images. For example, if the model scraped (抓取) a poisoned image for the prompt (提示) “fantasy art,” the prompts “dragon” and “a castle in The Lord of the Rings” would similarly be transformed into something else. Some AI companies are facing a number of lawsuits (诉讼) from artists who claim that their copyrighted material and personal information was scraped without approval or compensation. Ben Zhao, a professor at the University of Chicago, who led the team that created Nightshade, says the hope is that it will help tip the power balance back from AI companies towards artists, by showing respect for artists’ copyright and intellectual property. Zhao admits there is a risk that people might abuse the data poisoning technique for evil uses. However, he says attackers would need thousands of poisoned samples to cause real damage to larger, more powerful models, as they are trained on billions. AI companies have offered to let artists opt out of having their images used to train future versions of the models. But artists say this is not enough: Eva Toorenent, an illustrator and artist, says: opt-out policies require artists to jump through hoops and still leave tech companies with all the power. He hopes Nightshade will change the current situation and AI companies will think twice before they act. 32. What do we know about Nightshade from the first paragraph? A. It helps artists to defend lawful rights. B. It warns netizens of the online danger. C. It reminds artists of stolen works. D. It poisons AI companies’ output. 33. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about? A. The way the “poison” spreads. B. The targets the poison attacks. C. The types of transformed images. D. The advantage of AI models. 第 7 页 共 11 页 34. How does Eva Toorenent look at the opt-out policy? A. Thankful. B. Fearful. C. Dissatisfied. D. Positive. 35. Which of the following would be a suitable title of this text? A. Nightshade: Useless Output Creator. B. Nightshade: Data Poison Technology. C. Nightshade: Artists’ Rights Protector. D. Nightshade: Image-generating Model. 第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 One of the great literature works in China is Journey to the West. The novel has many fantastic elements and most of the characters are not human, but they show recognizable human characteristics. 36 People see themselves in the characters. Another reason for the novel’s popularity is that it is not just an adventure story. 37 It is a spiritual journey where the characters were forced to examine the nature of good and evil. The novel shows that individuals cannot be understood by their outer qualities, but by the good or bad that is in their own hearts. Of course, the main reason for the novel’s popularity is Sun Wukong himself. He has faults, but at heart he is brave, loyal, good-hearted, and righteous(正义的) . 38 In time and through faith and discipline he learned to protect the weak and the powerless, to be helpful and kind, and to put others first. In a real sense, he had the same life journey that many people have had through the ages. When he was young in the Mountain of Flowers and Fruit, he was leading a free and enjoyable life. 39 In doing so, he changed from someone who loved to play tricks and stir up trouble, to someone who is self-disciplined and faithful. 40 But they also see in him a mirror of their own struggles in life as they learn to protect and help others, to stand for what is right, and to grow in maturity becoming responsible members of society. A．While in his youth he had been a little wild. B．But then he had to grow up and face the real world. C．In a sense, they want to become a hero of their own life. D．The story is more than just a group’s journey to the West. E．This human element is one reason for the novel’s popularity. F．Many Chinese admire Wukong for his abilities and bravery. G．Yet, Wukong always showed up when needed to rescue his master. 第三部分 语言知识运用（共一节；满分 15 分） 第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 As Canadian violinist Adrian Anantawan was playing in Boston Theatre, the audience not only heard the sound of his violin but what it 41 : the world of possibilities. “A lot of times, we let fear get in the way of trying anything,” Anantawan said. “For me, my story has always been a result of just trying something, being okay with 42 , and embracing the outcomes it brings.” 第 8 页 共 11 页 Born without his right hand, Anantawan only has five fingers. His music teacher wanted all the students to learn a (n) 43 instrument in fifth grade. Instead of 44 , his parents sought an alternative instrument that would allow him to 45 his musical talent. The family chose the violin and 46 the Toronto-area hospital for help, enabling the then 10-year-old boy to play. “From the very first 47 I played, I was completely 48 to the sound, the 49 I felt with the instrument and the opportunity to 50 my imagination,” he said. Although Anantawan is 51 for the technology that allows him and others with disabilities to find 52 to music, he said the most important part is the inclusion and choices given by the people who 53 young learners to achieve their dream. Anantawan is working to 54 that space for others too. He founded the Music Inclusion Ensemble, which offers accommodations to musicians according to their needs. He hopes people 55 challenges in their lives have chances to show themselves. 41．A．represented B．heard C．found D．lost 42．A．success B．time C．failure D．process 43．A．necessary B．academic C．useful D．musical 44．A．giving back B．giving up C．giving in D．giving out 45．A．hide B．store C．explore D．search 46．A．turned to B．turned in C．called on D．called in 47．A．word B．beat C．note D．touch 48．A．adapted B．applied C．drawn D．used 49．A．love B．connection C．difference D．power 50．A．deliver B．pass C．consider D．express 51．A．grateful B．helpful C．responsible D．cheerful 52．A．ability B．access C．means D．admission 53．A．persuade B．encourage C．force D．manage 54．A．increase B．prevent C．prefer D．provide 55．A．experiencing B．preparing C．defeating D．struggling B卷（共 65分） 一．根据课文内容及首字母填空，一空一词。（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 1. The most questionable i___________ was the actress chosen to play the part of Helen. 2. It was so dazzling and e_____________ that I wasn’t sure if the characters were performers or athletes. 3. In 2023, I was determined to make my dream come true: I would become Australia’s first p_____________ photo blogger. 4. I’ve already booked accommodation based on the b____________ we made. 5. We started from Vancouver, where we picked up our v___________ for the trip - - a home on wheels. 6. Today, as we learn more about sharks, more people than ever want to protect them from e_____________. 第 9 页 共 11 页 7. “Sharks don’t t___________ humans,” he said. 8. I just had to go and see The Revenge of Zidan - - the Peking Opera v___________ of Hamlet. 9. Courage is not the a_____________ of fear, but rather the judgement that something else is more important than fear. 10. People have always been s____________ of sharks, but Jaws made things worse. 二．根据句子内容，在空白处填入一个单词或括号内词正确形式。(共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分) 1. The audience broke into loud ____________ (applaud) as the performer finished her stunning dance routine on stage. 2. _____________ (absorb) in the fascinating documentary about the mysteries of the deep sea, she didn't notice the time passing by. 3. The reason ____________ we should reduce plastic use is that it significantly reduces pollution and protects marine life. 4. It was not just the breathtaking landscapes but rather the sense of self-discovery _____________ transformed this trip into an experience of a lifetime. 5. The new bridge ____________ (build) across the river at present is expected to ease traffic congestion once completed. 6. Is it really worth _____________ (quit) your job to travel around the world? 7. We saw a gardener _________ (cut) off the dead branches from the tree when we walked past the park yesterday. 8. Many species migrated to lower altitudes or warmer regions to seek habitats that better suit their survival needs, gradually ______________ (adapt) themselves to the change of climate. 9. The number of tourists _____________ (rise) significantly since the new attractions opened last year. 10. The heavy rain resulted ____________ a flood that damaged many homes and forced people to evacuate the area quickly. 三．阅读下面短文，从括号内选择短语的正确形式填空。（共 10 小题。每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分） ________1________the late 19th century, when the first motion pictures were created，the history of cinema is quite long. Over time, movies have become a global phenomenon, with more people around the world _______2________ film-making. The production of a film is more or less a collaborative (协作的) effort, involving directors, actors, and countless crew members working _______3_______ to meet tight deadlines. Hence, when we are making a comment on a movie, we’d better give feedback ________4________. Usually, a film _______5______ in fictional world, but its story often results from real-life inspirations. These stories reflect social issues or personal experiences _______6_______, making them easily related to audiences. Sometimes, they fail ________7________ the standards of good movies. So film-making can in advance take place to some extent rather than start with around the clock live up to in one’s own right date back to engage in get out of hand on top of it 第 10 页 共 11 页 sometimes ________8_______, leading to bigger budgets or unrealistic expectations. To avoid disappointment, fans often book their tickets ________9_______, especially for popular movies, like Nezha. Interestingly, some viewers prefer to watch films at home ________10_______ in theaters, enjoying the comfort and convenience of streaming platforms. This shift in viewing habits has significantly impacted the film industry, pushing it to adapt to new trends and technologies. 四、根据文本内容从方框中选择恰当的词并用其正确形式填入文本图示中，每词限用一次，有两个词 为多余选项。（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） Two years ago, Laura Eshelman was struggling with a mental problem. And to top it off, she was having trouble finding work. One day, she had another job application rejected (拒绝). Feeling extremely disappointed, she decided to go to the Whole Foods across the street and found something for her hungry stomach. As she crossed the street, Eshelman noticed a man, who was asking for money on the comer. His messy hair and clothing made it seem like he'd been living outside for a while. She watched as he asked a passerby for change, but she even didn't look at him. As Eshelman approached, the man turned his attention to her, and again he asked if he could have a little bit of money. “Leave me alone. I don't have anything to give you. Just go away!”, Eshelman shouted, almost giving vent to (发泄) all her negative feelings. But these unkind words were just what made her feel regretful and ashamed later. The man was obviously embarrassed as well as a little surprised. It was normal for him to be refused, but not usually in such a rude way. He just lowered his head and Eshelman continued into the grocery store. After picking up some bread and a bottle of water, she went to the checkout to pay. And it was at that moment that she found her purse, where she had put all her money and important papers, was missing. honest polite embarrass help ignore turn fail treat disappoint lose contain encounter Eshelman had a mental problem and 1.___________ in job applications. She was experiencing great 2._____________. Eshelman felt ashamed of 7.___________ the man in such a rude way later. As Eshelman approached the man, he 5.__________ to her for money. But Eshelman refused him with some 6.__________ words. The man looked untidy and 4.____________ by the passers-by. On her way to the food store, Eshelman 3._________ a man begging for money. 第 11 页 共 11 页 (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) ( 9) (10) 第二节 根据文本内容回答下列问题。（共 3 小题；满分 5 分） 11. How would Eshelman feel when she found her purse had gone?（1分） _________________________________________________________________________________________ 12. What might have happened to Eshelman’s purse?（2 分） _________________________________________________________________________________________ 13. What might the man do for Eshelman and how would she respond?（2 分） _________________________________________________________________________________________ 五、书面表达（满分 20 分） 假设你是高中生李华，为迎接新年的到来，你校下周为国际交流生们组织了一场包饺子活动。请你给美 国好友 Tom 写一封邀请信，邀请他参加这个活动。内容包括： 1. 活动目的； 2. 活动过程； 3. 发出邀请。 注意：1. 词数 100 左右； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 The man lowered his head with 8._________ and surprise. Eshelman went on into the store and then found her purse 9.______________ The purse was important to Eshelman because it 10.____________ her money and papers. 听力考试正式开始。第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Which food do you like best in the restaurant? I like both the . fish and the cake, but I enjoy the desert the most. I've been looking at places to get married, and I found a great country church. I was thinking we'd get married somewhere outside. Remember how beautiful my sister's wedding was at the beach? Let's do something like that. Tom, hurry up, or there will be no seats available for us. Don't worry, there will be a lot. I'll take the one next to the driver, for there is a good view there. Wow, how comfortable the seat is, and thank you for your company. The city authorities have finally decided to build a new hospital. Here is . high time they did so. I really don't know what took them so long. Waiter, can you come here for a moment? Yes, how can I help you? I'm afraid you've made a mistake. This isn't what I ordered. Oh, sorry, I must have confused the orders. I'll check IT. 第二节，听下面五段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Have you seen the new girl in school? She's really pretty. Described her to me. She's not too tall. Well, how old is SHE . about five feet? What does he look like? He has . pretty straight hair and light Brown eyes. I may know which girl you are talking about, and I know which class SHE is in. so you have seen her around. Yes, I have. Have you seen the new girl in school? She's really pretty. Describe her to me. She's not too tall. Well, how all is . SHE about five feet? What does he look like? SHE has pretty straight hair and light Brown eyes. I may know which girl you are talking about, and I know which class he is in. so you've seen . her around. Yes, I have. 听下面一段对话，回答第八和第9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Dave, don't forget we're invited out to dinner tonight. Oh yeah, I almost forgot what time? Six thirty? We should leave the house by five thirty. You know how heavy the traffic is at that time of night. It's informal. isn't IT? Yeah, you can wear your new sports jacket, but when I got you as a gift. okay, well, i've got to leave for work now. Dave, don't forget we're invited out to dinner tonight. Oh yeah, I almost forgot what time? Six thirty? We should leave the house by five thirty. You know how heavy the traffic is at that time of night. It's informal. isn't IT? Yeah, you can wear your new sports jacket, the one I got you as a gift. Okay, well, i've got to leave for work now. 听下面一段对话，回答第十至第十二三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。So what do you want to study when you go to college? Megan. i'm not sure mister standards. My dad would be excited if I studied medicine, but that sounds too difficult. I've always been interested in art, but i'm not sure if I want to be a professional artist. Well, you could study art. That was my wife's major. You know. really, what did you major in? Oh, I always wanted to be a business man, and that's what I studied in college. It's not for everyone, but I liked IT. I wish I had taken some other classes, though if you have a chance to learn about a bunch of different things and then make a decision, I think that would be your best bed. That's good advice, mister Sanders, thanks. My pleasure. If you want to talk more, come next door at any time you want. I sure will. Thank you. So what do you want to study when you go to college? Megan. i'm not sure mr. standards. My dad would be excited if I studied medicine, but that sounds too difficult. I've always been interested in art, but i'm not sure if I want to be a professional artist. Well, you could study art. That was my wife's a major, you know. really, what did you major in? Oh, I always wanted to be a business man, and that's what I studied in college. It's not for everyone, but I like IT. I wish I had taken some other classes, though if you have a chance to learn about a bunch of different things and then make a decision, I think that would be your best bed. That's good advice, mister Sanders, thanks. My pleasure. If you want to talk more, come next door anytime you want. I sure will. Thank you. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hello, can I help you? I noticed you looking at a map of this city. Yes, thank you. I'm visiting for the first time. What are the best things to do here? Well, there are many fine shops and restaurants. The weather is usually best during the autumn, and there are concerts in the park on the weekends. I think I passed one on the way here. I was attracted by the music, and now i'm not sure where I am here. Let me show you on the map. If you follow this street for five more blocks, then take a right turn, he will be in the main shopping district. But be careful, many stores close at five P. M. On sunday. Oh, i'd Better hurry. I only have forty five minutes before the stores . close on the way. There are several restaurants. After you shop, you can walk back along the street and choose a place to eat. Thank you so much. You've been very helpful. I like to see people visit my city, and i'm always happy to show them around. Hello, can I help you? I noticed you're looking at a map of the city. Yes, thank you. I'm visiting for the first time. What are the best things to do here? Well, there are many fine shops and restaurants. The weather is usually best during the autumn, and there are concerts in the park on the weekends. I think I passed one on the way here. I was attracted by the music, and now i'm not sure where I am here. Let me show you on the map if you follow this street for five more blocks and then take a right turn, he will be in the main shopping district. But be careful. Many stores closed at five P. M. On sunday. Oh, i'd Better hurry. I only have forty five minutes before the stores close on the way. There are several restaurants. After you shop, you can walk back along the street and choose a place to eat. Thank you so much. You've been very helpful. I like to see people visit my city, and i'm always happy to show them around. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。I'm Josie Davis, a mountains near. I'm here to tell you something about climbing mount, ever. I was first attracted by climbing in two thousand sixteen, when as a reporter, I was arrange to interview some professional mountaineers. Over the several days I spent with them, I began to understand the sense of freedom that mountaineer ring brings. Then about three years later, I gave up my job and joined the british top expedition. We trained at a local gym, which was the easy part. However, I found there were lots of things that frightened me about mountain ever. That was one of the most difficult things for climbing. Anyway, i've managed to climb the mountain twice. The first time I went as a reporter, I Carried my camera all the way, but IT wasn't necessary. You can even forget showers on a mountain as well. On my second trip, I didn't even take my toothbrush, but to get water, I had to melt snow using the fuel that I brought with me. I've never reached the top of the mountain yet, but i'm not thinking of giving up. Instead, i'm planning. I'm Josie Davis, a mountain near. I'm here to tell you something about climbing mount, ever. I was first attracted by climbing in two thousand sixteen when, as a reporter, I was arranged to interview some professional mountaineers. Over the several days I spent with them, I began to understand the sense of freedom that mountaineering ing brings. Then about three years later, I gave up my job and joined the british top expedition. We trained at a local gym, which was the easy part. However, I found there were lots of things that frightened me about mountain ever. That was one of the most difficult things for climbing. Anyway, i've managed to climb the mountain twice. The first time I went as a reporter, I Carried my camera all the way, but I wasn't necessary. You can even forget showers on a mountain as well. On my second trip, I didn't even take my toothbrush, but to get water, I had to melt snow using the fuel that I brought with me. I've never reached the top of the mountain yet, but i'm not thinking of giving up. Instead, i'm planning. 听力部分到此结束。