内容正文:
Book3 Unit1
1.congratulation n.祝贺;恭喜→congratulate vt.向(某人)道贺;(为成就或成功)感到自豪,感到高兴
2.origin n.起源;起因;出身→original adj.最初的
3.religion n.宗教;宗教信仰→religious adj.宗教的;笃信宗教的
4.charm n.魅力;迷人的特征;咒语→charming adj.有魅力的;迷人的
5.joy n.高兴;喜悦→joyful adj.高兴的;快乐的→joyfully adv.开心地
gratitude n.感激之情;感谢→grateful adj.感激的;表示感谢的
agricultural adj.农业(劳动/生产)→agriculture n.农业;农艺
decorate vt.装饰;装潢→decoration n.装饰;装潢
significant adj.有重大意义的;显著的→significance n.重要性,意义;意思,含义
commercial adj. 商业的→ commercialize vt. 使商业化→commercialization n. 商业化
11.reflect vt.显示;反映;反射→reflection n.倒影;反映;思考→reflective adj. 沉思的
12.belief n.信仰;信心;信任→believe vt.相信→believable adj.可以相信的→unbelievable adj.难以置信的
13.faith n.宗教信仰;信任;相信→faithful adj.忠诚的;虔诚的→faithfully adv.虔诚地
14.occasion n.特别的事情(或仪式、庆典);(适当的)机会→occasional adj.偶然的,偶尔的→occasionally adv.偶尔;间或
15.pleased adj.高兴的;满意的→pleasant adj.令人愉快的→please vt.使满意;使愉快→pleasure n.愉快;令人高兴的事
frank adj.坦率的;直率的→frankly adv.坦率地,直率地
autonomous adj. 自治的,有自治权的→autonomy n. 自治,自治权
region n. 地区,区域→regional adj. 地区的,区域的
represent vt.象征;代表;相当于→representative n.代表adj.有代表性的
wrestle v. 摔跤;奋力对付→ wrestling n. 摔跤运动→ wrestler n. 摔跤运动员
21.grace n. 优雅→ graceful adj. 优美的,优雅的
22.absolutely adv. 绝对地;完全地→ absolute adj. 完全的;绝对的
23.brief adj. 简洁的;短暂的→ briefly adv. 短暂地;简要地
24.respect n.& vt.尊敬;尊重→respectful adj.恭敬的;表示敬意的→respectable adj.可敬的;体面的
25.horrible adj.令人震惊的;恐怖的;极坏的→horror n.畏惧;憎恶;震惊
1.dress (sb.) up穿上盛装;装扮
2.after all毕竟;别忘了
3.range from...to...包括从……到……之间
4.fade away逐渐消失;(身体)变得虚弱
5.in spite of不管;尽管
6.take advantage of利用;欺骗;占……的便宜
7.have sth.in common(兴趣、想法等方面)相同;有相同的特征
8.to be frank坦白说;坦率地说
9.go off爆炸;走火;离开
10.except for除……之外
1. congratulation
【完成下列单句的语法填空】
We sent our _____________(congratulate) to her when she passed the exam.
congratulations
2. range
【完成下列单句的语法填空】
(1) Students from a wide range ____(各种各样的) backgrounds took an active part in this activity.
(2) His interests ranged from chess ____ fishing.
of
to
3. joy
【完成下列单句的语法填空】
Let’s sing some songs to celebrate this _____(joy) occasion.
【写出具有相同后缀的单词】
____________________________________________________
joyful
graceful,careful,helpful,hopeful,powerful
4. gratitude
【完成下列单句的语法填空】
(1) On the occasion of Teacher’ Day, I’ d like to express my __________(grateful)to you.
(2) I would like to express my gratitude to everyone_____ their hard work.
(3) I am very____________ (gratitude) to all the teachers for their help.
(4) We __________(grateful) accepted his promise to help us.
【翻译句子】
如果你能给我一些关于如何学习英语的建议,我将不胜感激。
_____________________________________________________________
gratitude
for
grateful
gratefully
I would be grateful if you could give me some advice on how to learn English.
5. agricultural
【完成下列单句的语法填空】
He came to China in order to learn Chinese ____________ (agriculture) skills.
以-ure结尾的名词变形容词的规律:
_____________________________________________________
agricultural
nature-natural,culture-cultural
6. decorate
【完成下列单句的语法填空】
(1) They decorated the room ______ flowers and balloons in order to celebrate Linda’s birthday.
(2) The only wall ______________ (decorate) are candles and a single mirror.
(3) The curtains are for purely ____________ (decorate) purposes and do not open or close.
with
decorations
decorative
7. significant
【完成下列单句语法填空】
(1) Agriculture plays a ____________(significance) role in our daily life.
(2) A theory, however good it is, is of no ____________(significant)
without being put into practice.
significant
significance
8. reflect
【完成下列单句语法填空】
Your clothes are often a __________(reflect) of your personality.
reflection
9. belief
【完成下列单句语法填空】
Chinese people traditionally set off firecrackers during the Spring Festival, in the______ (believe) that this helps scare off the monster nian and bring good fortune.
belief
10. occasion
【完成下列单句语法填空】
(1) The street was silent except for the ____________ (occasion) burst of laughter from one of the workmen.
(2) _____________ (occasion) we go out to restaurants, but mostly we eat at home.
(3) Everyone loses temper _____ occasion, so don’t blame yourself too hard.
occasional
Occasionally
on
11. pleased
【完成下列单句语法填空】
(1) Sarah’s parents are so_________ (please) with her progress.
(2) We hope to prevent anything _________ (pleasant ) from happening.
(3) He takes no_________ (please)in his work.
pleased
unpleasant
pleasure
12. frank
【完成下列单句语法填空】
(1) _________ (frank), I'm not surprised you failed.
(2) _________be frank, it’s unbelievable that they have so much in common.
Frankly
To
13. regional
【完成下列单句语法填空】
The Garden's menu is based on Hawaiian_________ (region) cuisine.
名词变形容词的规律__________________:
________________________________________________
regional
加al
national,personal,accidental,emotional,formal
14. graceful
【完成下列单句语法填空】
His movements were so ______ (grace) they seemed effortless.
graceful
15. absolutely
【完成下列单句语法填空】
As is known to us, taking advantage of our country is ___________ (absolute) wrong.
absolutely
16. brief
【写出以-ief结尾的单词】
______________________________________________________________________________________________
brief,chief,thief,grief,belief,relief
17. respect
【完成下列单句语法填空】
(1) For a marriage to endure, both sides must be________ (respect) to each other.
(2) Yuan Longping was a________ (respect) scientist.
respectful
respectable
18. horrible
【完成下列单句语法填空】
I have a _______(horror) feeling that we’re going to miss the plane.
名词变形容词的规律__________________:
______________________________________________________________________________________________
horrible
-rror- -rrible
terror-terrible
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