专题05 任务型阅读题（重庆专用）-【好题汇编】备战2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期期中真题分类汇编

专题05 任务型阅读题 （一）经典基础题 Passage 1 （21-22七年级下•重庆梓潼中学教育集团•期中）阅读下文，回答问题。 There are so many bikes, cars and buses on the roads, so we must obey the traffic rules all the time. Children under twelve cannot ride bikes on the street. When we ride bikes, we should keep both hands on the handlebars(把手). We should ride bikes on the right of the road in China. Like drivers of cars or buses, we must obey all traffic rules. All of us know we must not turn left or go across the street at a red traffic light. Usually we can turn right, but we shouldn’t ride too fast. If we want to turn or stop, we must give a sign to others. 1．Can a ten-year-old boy ride a bike on the street? 2．What should we do when we want to turn or stop? 3．Which side should we ride bikes on the road in China? 4．Do you think it is necessary to obey the traffic rules all the time? Why or why not? Passage 2 （21-22七年级下•重庆梯城教育联盟•期中）Wang Yan gets up very late. He rides his bike to the school quickly. He doesn’t look at the traffic lights, so he hits(撞) a car. The driver takes him to the hospital right now. The doctor looks over Wang Yan very carefully. Wang Yan wants to go to the school but the doctor and the driver ask him to stay in bed. “Now my boy,” says the doctor. “Could you tell me your name, please?” “What are you going to do?” asks Wang Yan. “I’m going to tell your parents and your teacher.” answers the doctor. “But my parents know my name and my teacher knows my name, too.” says Wang Yan. 1. How does Wang Yan go to school? 2. Who takes Wang Yan to the hospital? 3. What is the doctor going to do? 4. Does Wang Yan hit a car? Why? Passage 3 （21-22七年级下•重庆万州第二中学•期中）阅读下文并回答问题。 There are many bike riders in China. Bikes are easy to park (停车). Riding bikes is good for health, too. But there are many cars and buses on the roads. It’s dangerous to ride bikes. So we must follow the traffic (交通) rules all the time. Children under 12 can’t ride bikes on the street. When we ride bikes, we should keep both hands on the handlebars (把手).We should ride bikes on the right of the road in our country. Like drivers of cars or buses, we must follow all traffic signs (标识). All of us know we must not turn left or go across the street at a red traffic light. Usually we can turn right, but we shouldn’t ride too fast. If we want to turn (转弯) or stop, we must give a sign to others. 1. Can children under 12 ride bikes on the street? 2. What must we do when we want to turn or stop? 3. Why are there many bike riders in China? 4. Do you want to ride to school? Why or why not? Passage 4 （21-22七年级下•重庆璧山区八校•期中）阅读下文并回答问题。 Many people think that animals in the zoo are very happy, but most of them are not. Do you know why? Animals like tigers, lions and bears usually live in the forests or mountains. They run, jump, play with their children and catch small animals for food. But now they have to stay in small rooms in the zoo. They do not have to find food by themselves because the workers in the zoo give food to them. They just eat, walk and sleep in the zoo every day. Their life in the zoo is so easy and safe, but they are not free. 1. Are most of the animals in the zoo happy? 2. Where do animals like tigers, lions and bears usually live? 3. What do the animals in the zoo do every day? 4. Do you think the animals are happy in the zoo? Why or why not? Passage 5 （22-23七年级下•重庆四川外语学院重庆第二外国语学校•期中） Dear Tom, It’s Sunday today. It’s 8: 00 in the evening here. The weather is fine today. Now I’m writing to tell you what my family are doing. My father is watching a talk show on TV. That’s his favorite show. My mother is listening to music. She likes music very much. My pet dog Wang Wang is taking my jacket to me. He wants me to put it on and go out for a walk with him. I think he is such a clever dog! Don’t you think so? My little sister is only 3 years old. Now she is playing with toys and laughing happily. I can hear the noise of buses and cars from the window. There are many boys playing soccer outside. What are your family doing? I know that time there is still early. What time is it now in your city New York? Are you getting up? Please write to me soon. Best wishes! Yours, Zhang Ming 1. Is Zhang Ming writing to tell Tom what his family are doing now? 2. Who is listening to music, Zhang Ming’s father or mother? 3. What does Zhang Ming think of his pet dog Wang Wang? 4. What is Zhang Ming’s little sister doing now? Passage 6 （22-23七年级下•重庆第七中学校•期中）Do your parents help you with your schoolwork? Do you think they are giving you too much help? A study of China Daily shows about 90% Chinese parents help their kids too much in school. And about 70% parents think overparenting (过度照顾) is not good for their kids. Many Children, in fact, want to do things by themselves, and Liu Jiawei is one of them. “Doing things ourselves help us believe we can do everything,” said Liu, “Also, one day we will leave our parents. So, it’s better to learn to live alone when we are kids.” But some students think it can be very helpful if their parents give them help. Jiang Qi, says that his parents sometimes help him make PPT. “Our teachers have very high expectations (期待) for us.” Jiang says, “If my parents don’t help me and other students can get help from their parents, I’m afraid that I may fall behind (落后) my classmates.” 1. Does Liu Jiawei want help from his parents? 2. How many parents think that overparenting is not good for kids? 3. What is Jiang Qi afraid of? 4. Do you want your parents to help you with your schoolwork? Why or why not? Passage 7 （21-22七年级下•重庆黔江区育才中学•期中）阅读下文并回答问题。 Everyone in our school loves sports. Every morning after we get up, we do morning exercises. After the second class, we do exercises again. We only have P. E. classes twice a week, but we do physical training (体育锻炼) at five every afternoon. The most popular(最受欢迎的) sport is basketball. The boys enjoy playing it and some of the girls like it, too. Another popular sport is football and in every class there are a lot of football fans. We play volleyball when the weather is good. We have school teams in basketball, football and volleyball. Our teams often have friendship matches (友谊赛) with teams from other schools. When there is a match, many of us go to watch it and cheer for our side. Besides (除了) ball games, some of us like track and field (田径) events. We often practice running, jumping and throwing. Every term we have a sports meeting. Sports help us to keep fit and healthy. 1. Do the students like basketball best? 2. How often do they have P. E. classes? 3. What do they do every afternoon? 4. Do you like sports? Why or Why not? Passage 8 （21-22七年级下•重庆大学城第三中学校•期中）In a small village, there is a place with one hundred mirrors (镜子). One day, a small and happy dog runs into this place. When he arrives, he looks at the mirrors with his ears high and his tail wagging(尾巴摇摆). Then he finds that there are one hundred other happy dogs with their tails wagging quickly like his. He is good with them, and then gets one hundred great smiles(微笑) back. He is so happy to see those one hundred warm and friendly dogs. When he leaves the house, he thinks this is an interesting place. He says: “I want to come back and visit it often.” In the same village, there is another(另一只) dog. He is always not happy. One day, he also runs into this place. When he sees one hundred unfriendly(不友好) dogs looking back at him, he growls (低吼) at them and is afraid to see one hundred dogs growling back(吼回去，对吼) at him. All of them look terrible. When he leaves, he thinks this is a terrible place. He says: “I never want to come back here again.” All the faces(脸) in the world are mirrors. What you get from people is just what you give(给) to them. 1. Do the two dogs go to the same place? 2. How many mirrors are there in the small village? 3. What does the second dog think of the dogs in the mirrors? 4. If(如果) we want to get great smiles from our friends, what can we do? Passage 9 （21-22七年级下•重庆江津区12校联盟学校•期中）阅读下文并回答问题。 My name is Dave. I’m from the USA．I don’t have much to say about clothes. Buying clothes at a clothes store is really boring for me. I’m only a middle school student, so I never think about what to wear. I often(经常) wear the school uniform on weekdays, because it’s the school rule. We must follow it. I have two jackets and I often wear them on weekends. I have two T-shirts. One is a birthday present(礼物) from my father. It’s white. The other(另一个) is my favorite. It is from my best friend Jack. It is red. There is a blue picture on it. Jack says he can find me easily when I wear the T-shirt at school. Amy is my sister. She is seventeen years old. She likes all kinds of colorful and beautiful clothes. Her favorite is a purple skirt. She says beautiful clothes can make her happy and relaxed. 1. Does Dave like going shopping for clothes? 2. What does Dave often wear on Sunday? 3. Why does Amy like beautiful clothes? 4. Do you think we should(应该) wear school uniform at school? Why or why not? Passage 10 （21-22七年级下•重庆铁路中学校•期中）根据短文回答下列问题。 Hi! My name is Jack. I am a middle school student. There are four people in my family. I live with my dad, my mom, and my sister, Irene. Irene is only two years old, so I usually play with my cousin, Kevin. Kevin is the only son of Uncle Frank and Aunt Dolly. He is in a middle school, too. He gets up at 6:30 every day. Kevin’s home is not far from his school. He usually takes the bus to school. It only takes him 15 minutes. Sometimes he walks to school. It’s a 30-minute walk. But he thinks it’s good exercise. In his free time, he likes dancing, singing, playing the piano and playing soccer. He dances very well. He gets some awards (奖) in dancing. Every day he dances and does sports. However, Kevin doesn’t forget his lessons. He does his homework first after school. He is very busy, but he is one of the best students in his class. His classmates and teachers love him very much. He usually teaches me to dance. Kevin often says, “I want to be a great dancer one day.” Can his dream come true? 1. How many children does Jack’s family have? 2. Is Kevin’s home far from his school? 3. How long does it take Kevin to walk to school? （二）优选提升题 Passage 11 （22-23七年级下•重庆求精中学校•期中） Dear Anna, Thank you for your e-mail. Now I will tell you something about my family rules. I have many rules in my family. Maybe you will say “So do I.” For me, the rules are a little strict. I can’t go out alone late at night. If I do that, my parents will be worried and not happy. On my school days, I can’t watch TV or listen to music if I don’t finish my homework. My mother thinks that will make me do badly in my school tests. On weekends, I have to do some reading, because reading is good for writing. I also have to clean my room and sometimes I help my mom do the dishes. The rules are strict, but I know that my parents make the rules to help me develop (培养) good habits and have a better self-control. So I must remember the rules and follow them. I know that you also have many family rules. Would you like to share some of them? Yours, Molly 1. Does Molly have many family rules? 2. What does Molly do on weekends? 3. Why do Molly’s parents make these rules? 4. Do you think these rules are helpful for children? Why or why not? Passage 12 （21-22七年级下•重庆巴蜀中学校•期中）A rich man is riding along the road and sees an old man digging (挖) in his garden. Then he asks the old man, “What kind of tree are you planting there, my good man?” “A fig (无花果) tree, sir.” he says. “A fig tree?” the rich man is very surprised, “Why, how old are you, may I ask?” “I am ninety years old.” “What!” cries the rich man, “You’re ninety years old. You are planting a very young tree now and it’ll take many years to give fruit. I’m afraid you can’t live long enough to get any fruit from this tree.” The old man stops and then he says with a smile, “Tell me, sir. Did you eat figs when you were a boy?” “Sure,” the man doesn’t know why he asks this question. “Then tell me,” he says, “Who planted the fig trees?” “Err, I don’t know.” “You see, sir.” goes on the old man, “Our forefathers (祖先) planted trees for us to enjoy and I am doing the same for the people after me.” The rich man is quiet and says, “You are right, my good man. We should do some good things for the people after us. Thank you very much.” Then he rides away. 1. Is the old man digging on the road? 2. What kind of tree is the old man planting when the rich man sees him? 3. What does the rich man think of the old man’s words at last? 4. Please list two things you can do to help others. Passage 13 （21-22七年级下•重庆南川区•期中）Be a Better（更好）me! Two young Chinese names shone（闪耀）brightly at the Beijing 2022 Winter Games: skier Gu Ailing and snowboarder Su Yiming. They are both 18 years old, they get medals and make history. People think they are “prodigies（天才）”, but they don’t think so. Gu was born（出生）in the US. She started to ski when she was 3 and began professional training（专业训练）at the age of 8. Now she’s an Olympic champion（冠军）, a fashion mode（模特）, and going to Stanford University（大学）this Autumn. How can she achieve（实现）those? “Only 1% of it came from my gift（天分）,” said Gu. “People don’t see how hard I train every day.” Su Yiming is a boy from Jilin. He began to learn snowboarding at the age of 4. In 2015, he knew that Beijing would hold（举行）the 2022 Winter Olympic Games. Su was in primary school（小学）then. “I tell myself that I must make it（成功）to my home Olympics.” Su says. It seemed（好像）impossible, but Su made it. “If you have a goal（目标）, go for it!” Su says, “Hard work never cheats（欺骗）you.” 1. Are Gu Ailing and Su Yiming both 18 years old? 2. Where does Su Yiming come from? 3. When did Gu Ailing start to ski? 4. Do you want to be（ 成为）a better you? How can you be a better you? Passage 14 （21-22七年级下•重庆江津区金砖四校•期中）Are you living a happy life? Do you want to be a happy person? In fact, as a happy woman, I think it’s easy to be a happy person. Here are three little things you can do: Learn from mistakes (错误） Everyone makes mistakes, so when we are not doing something right, it’s easy for us to be angry (生气的). Don’t be angry! Just think about what we can learn from them. Learning from mistakes can help us to be happy and better! Let go bad feelings When we do something not successfully (成功地), we can have bad feelings very easily. And this kind of bad feelings can be there and make us feel very sad. At that time, don’t stay in them for too long, because sometimes happy life is letting bad feelings go. Let them go and just see more good things in life. Be thankful Being a happy person usually needs us to have a thankful heart. We must say “thank you” to the things and people around us. When someone gives us a real smile, we say “thank you”, when our mother makes us a good dinner, we say “thank you”. It is important for us to stop and enjoy the little things in life from time to time. Just be thankful and happiness is just coming! 1. Does the writer(作者) think it’s easy to be a happy person? 2. When can we have bad feelings very easily? 3. If our mother makes us a good dinner, what should we say? 4. Does being happy always come first in your life? Why or why not? Passage 15 （21-22七年级下•重庆第一中学校•期中）Should students do homework? Some people say it is important. Others say homework is not good for the students. People who think homework is important say students work more and they learn more. Homework helps students remember things. And it’s important to learn how to work independently（独立地）. There is not enough time to learn everything in class. Ms. Qian, a math teacher, thinks students must do homework to really think about what they are learning, or they may forget it quickly. But too much homework can be a problem. Today’s students are at school for so long. When they have to do homework after school, they don’t have much time to do what they like. And there is not much time for them to talk with their family and friends, either. “Sometimes I feel sad, but I don’t have time to tell my parents about it,” says Peng Jing, a student from Xinhua Middle School. Different people have different ideas. But it’s sure that teachers should not give too much homework. They can think about how to make homework fun and meaningful. For example, English teachers can ask the students to draw mind-maps（思维导图）to remember what they are learning. If the homework is interesting, students may not think it is so bad. 1. Do all the people think homework is important? 2. What subject does Ms. Qian teach? 3. According to the passage, why is too much homework a problem? 4. What interesting English homework do you want to do? Why? 10 / 11 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 专题05 任务型阅读题 （一）经典基础题 Passage 1 （21-22七年级下•重庆梓潼中学教育集团•期中）阅读下文，回答问题。 There are so many bikes, cars and buses on the roads, so we must obey the traffic rules all the time. Children under twelve cannot ride bikes on the street. When we ride bikes, we should keep both hands on the handlebars(把手). We should ride bikes on the right of the road in China. Like drivers of cars or buses, we must obey all traffic rules. All of us know we must not turn left or go across the street at a red traffic light. Usually we can turn right, but we shouldn’t ride too fast. If we want to turn or stop, we must give a sign to others. 1．Can a ten-year-old boy ride a bike on the street? 2．What should we do when we want to turn or stop? 3．Which side should we ride bikes on the road in China? 4．Do you think it is necessary to obey the traffic rules all the time? Why or why not? 【答案】1．No./No, he can’t. 2．We must give a sign to others. 3．We should ride bikes on the right side of the road in China./The right side of the road. 4．Yes. Because we must keep safe on the road./Because we must be careful, or we may lose our lives. 【导语】本文主要叙述了我们应该遵守的一些交通规则。 1．根据“Children under twelve cannot ride bikes on the street”，可知12岁以下的孩子不能在街上骑自行车。故填No./No, he can’t. 2．根据“If we want to turn or stop, we must give a sign to others.”，可知当我们想转弯或停下来时，应该给别人一个信号。故填We must give a sign to others. 3．根据“We should ride bikes on the right of the road in China.”，可知我们应该靠右骑行。故填We should ride bikes on the right of the road in China./The right side of the road. 4．开放性作答，根据实际情况，言之有理即可。参考答案为Yes. Because we must keep safe on the road./Because we must be careful, or we may lose our lives. Passage 2 （21-22七年级下•重庆梯城教育联盟•期中）任务型阅读。 Wang Yan gets up very late. He rides his bike to the school quickly. He doesn’t look at the traffic lights, so he hits(撞) a car. The driver takes him to the hospital right now. The doctor looks over Wang Yan very carefully. Wang Yan wants to go to the school but the doctor and the driver ask him to stay in bed. “Now my boy,” says the doctor. “Could you tell me your name, please?” “What are you going to do?” asks Wang Yan. “I’m going to tell your parents and your teacher.” answers the doctor. “But my parents know my name and my teacher knows my name, too.” says Wang Yan. 1. How does Wang Yan go to school? 2. Who takes Wang Yan to the hospital? 3. What is the doctor going to do? 4. Does Wang Yan hit a car? Why? 【答案】1. By bike. 2. The driver. 3. He is going to tell Wang Yan’s parents and teacher. 4. Yes. Because he is late for class and he does not look at the traffic lights. 【导语】本文主要讲述了Wang Yan发生了一场小事故而后被送去医院。 1. 根据“He rides his bike to the school quickly.”可知，他骑自行车去学校，故填By bike. 2. 根据“The driver takes him to the hospital right now.”可知，司机送他去医院，故填The driver. 3. 根据“ ‘I’m going to tell your parents and your teacher.’ answers the doctor.”可知，医生要告诉他的父母和老师，故填He is going to tell Wang Yan’s parents and teacher. 4. 根据“Wang Yan gets up very late. He rides his bike to the school quickly. He doesn’t look at the traffic lights, so he hits(撞) a car.”可知，Wang Yan撞上了小车，因为起床太晚，害怕上学迟到，骑车的时候没有看交通灯，故填Yes. Because he is late for class and he does not look at the traffic lights. Passage 3 （21-22七年级下•重庆万州第二中学•期中）阅读下文并回答问题。 There are many bike riders in China. Bikes are easy to park (停车). Riding bikes is good for health, too. But there are many cars and buses on the roads. It’s dangerous to ride bikes. So we must follow the traffic (交通) rules all the time. Children under 12 can’t ride bikes on the street. When we ride bikes, we should keep both hands on the handlebars (把手).We should ride bikes on the right of the road in our country. Like drivers of cars or buses, we must follow all traffic signs (标识). All of us know we must not turn left or go across the street at a red traffic light. Usually we can turn right, but we shouldn’t ride too fast. If we want to turn (转弯) or stop, we must give a sign to others. 1. Can children under 12 ride bikes on the street? 2. What must we do when we want to turn or stop? 3. Why are there many bike riders in China? 4. Do you want to ride to school? Why or why not? 【答案】1. No./No, they can’t. 2. We must give a sign to others. 3. Because bikes are easy to park and riding bikes is good for health. 4. Yes, I do. Because it is convenient./No, I don’t. Because it’s dangerous. 【导语】本文主要叙述了我们应该遵守的一些交通规则。 1. 根据“Children under 12 can’t ride bikes on the street.”可知，十二岁以下的儿童不能在街道上骑自行车，此处是否定回答。故填No./No, they can’t. 2. 根据“If we want to turn (转弯) or stop, we must give a sign to others.”可知，如果我们想转弯或停车，我们必须给别人一个信号。故填We must give a sign to others。 3. 根据“There are many bike riders in China. Bikes are easy to park. Riding bikes is good for health, too.”可知，因为自行车很容易停放，并且对健康也有好处。故填Because bikes are easy to park and riding bikes is good for health。 4. 开放性作答，结合实际，言之有理即可。参考答案为Yes, I do. Because it is convenient./No, I don’t. Because it’s dangerous. Passage 4 （21-22七年级下•重庆璧山区八校•期中）阅读下文并回答问题。 Many people think that animals in the zoo are very happy, but most of them are not. Do you know why? Animals like tigers, lions and bears usually live in the forests or mountains. They run, jump, play with their children and catch small animals for food. But now they have to stay in small rooms in the zoo. They do not have to find food by themselves because the workers in the zoo give food to them. They just eat, walk and sleep in the zoo every day. Their life in the zoo is so easy and safe, but they are not free. 1. Are most of the animals in the zoo happy? 2. Where do animals like tigers, lions and bears usually live? 3. What do the animals in the zoo do every day? 4. Do you think the animals are happy in the zoo? Why or why not? 【答案】1. No, they aren’t. 2. They usually live in the forests or mountains. 3. They stay in the small rooms. They just eat, walk and sleep in the zoo every day. 4. I think animals are not happy to live in the zoo, because they lost their freedom. 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，说明了在动物园里的动物不开心的原因。 1. 根据文中“...but many of them are sad.”可知，大多数动物园里的动物是不开心的，故填No, they aren’t. 2. 根据文中“Animals like tigers, lions and bears usually live in the forest or mountains.”可知，像老虎、狮子和熊这样的动物通常生活在森林里或山脉，故填They usually live in the forest or mountains. 3. 根据文中“But now they have to stay in small rooms in the zoo...They just eat, walk and sleep every day.”可知，在动物园里它们不得不待在动物园的小房间里，只是每天吃、走、睡，故填They stay in the small rooms. They just eat, walk and sleep in the zoo every day. 4. 开放性作答，言之有理即可，动物园限制了动物们的自由，故参考答案为：I think animals are not happy to live in the zoo, because they lost their freedom. Passage 5 （22-23七年级下•重庆四川外语学院重庆第二外国语学校•期中） Dear Tom, It’s Sunday today. It’s 8: 00 in the evening here. The weather is fine today. Now I’m writing to tell you what my family are doing. My father is watching a talk show on TV. That’s his favorite show. My mother is listening to music. She likes music very much. My pet dog Wang Wang is taking my jacket to me. He wants me to put it on and go out for a walk with him. I think he is such a clever dog! Don’t you think so? My little sister is only 3 years old. Now she is playing with toys and laughing happily. I can hear the noise of buses and cars from the window. There are many boys playing soccer outside. What are your family doing? I know that time there is still early. What time is it now in your city New York? Are you getting up? Please write to me soon. Best wishes! Yours, Zhang Ming 1. Is Zhang Ming writing to tell Tom what his family are doing now? 2. Who is listening to music, Zhang Ming’s father or mother? 3. What does Zhang Ming think of his pet dog Wang Wang? 4. What is Zhang Ming’s little sister doing now? 【答案】1. Yes, he is. 2. His mother. 3. He thinks Wang Wang is clever. 4. She is playing with toys and laughing happily. 【导语】本文是张明写给汤姆的信，信中描述了家人们正在做的事情。 1. 根据第一段中的“Now I’m writing to tell you what my family are doing.”可知，此处为肯定回答。故填Yes, he is. 2. 根据第一段中的“My mother is listening to music.”可知，张明的妈妈正在听音乐。故填His mother. 3. 根据第一段中的“My pet dog Wang Wang is taking my jacket to me. He wants me to put it on and go out for a walk with him. I think he is such a clever dog!”可知，张明认为宠物狗旺旺非常聪明。故填He thinks Wang Wang is clever. 4. 根据第一段中的“My little sister is only 3 years old. Now she is playing with toys and laughing happily.”可知，张明的妹妹正在玩玩具，开心地笑着。故填She is playing with toys and laughing happily. Passage 6 （22-23七年级下•重庆第七中学校•期中）Do your parents help you with your schoolwork? Do you think they are giving you too much help? A study of China Daily shows about 90% Chinese parents help their kids too much in school. And about 70% parents think overparenting (过度照顾) is not good for their kids. Many Children, in fact, want to do things by themselves, and Liu Jiawei is one of them. “Doing things ourselves help us believe we can do everything,” said Liu, “Also, one day we will leave our parents. So, it’s better to learn to live alone when we are kids.” But some students think it can be very helpful if their parents give them help. Jiang Qi, says that his parents sometimes help him make PPT. “Our teachers have very high expectations (期待) for us.” Jiang says, “If my parents don’t help me and other students can get help from their parents, I’m afraid that I may fall behind (落后) my classmates.” 1. Does Liu Jiawei want help from his parents? 2. How many parents think that overparenting is not good for kids? 3. What is Jiang Qi afraid of? 4. Do you want your parents to help you with your schoolwork? Why or why not? 【答案】1. No, he doesn’t. 2. 70%. 3. Jiang Qi is afraid of falling behind her classmates. 4. No. We should learn to live independently because one day we will leave our parents. 【导语】本文讲述的是家长是否应该帮助学生完成一些学校任务。 1. 根据“‘Doing things ourselves help us believe we can do everything,’ said Liu, ‘Also, one day we will leave our parents. So, it’s better to learn to live alone when we are kids.”可知，刘佳伟不想从父母那里得到帮助。答案是否定的，故填No, he doesn’t. 2. 根据“A study of China Daily shows about 90% Chinese parents help their kids too much in school. And about 70% parents think overparenting is not good for their kids.”可知，70%家长认为过度照顾对孩子不好，故填70%. 3. 根据“I’m afraid that I may fall behind my classmates.”可知，姜琦害怕落后其他同学。故填Jiang Qi is afraid of falling behind her classmates. 4. 开放性题型，合理即可。我赞同刘佳伟的看法，有一天我们会离开父母，所以最好尽早培养技能，独立生活，故填No. We should learn to live independently because one day we will leave our parents. Passage 7 （21-22七年级下•重庆黔江区育才中学•期中）阅读下文并回答问题。 Everyone in our school loves sports. Every morning after we get up, we do morning exercises. After the second class, we do exercises again. We only have P. E. classes twice a week, but we do physical training (体育锻炼) at five every afternoon. The most popular(最受欢迎的) sport is basketball. The boys enjoy playing it and some of the girls like it, too. Another popular sport is football and in every class there are a lot of football fans. We play volleyball when the weather is good. We have school teams in basketball, football and volleyball. Our teams often have friendship matches (友谊赛) with teams from other schools. When there is a match, many of us go to watch it and cheer for our side. Besides (除了) ball games, some of us like track and field (田径) events. We often practice running, jumping and throwing. Every term we have a sports meeting. Sports help us to keep fit and healthy. 1. Do the students like basketball best? 2. How often do they have P. E. classes? 3. What do they do every afternoon? 4. Do you like sports? Why or Why not? 【答案】1. Yes, they do. 2. Twice a week. 3. They do physical training every afternoon. 4. Yes, I do. Because doing sports can make me relax and healthy.（答案合理即可） 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者所在学校每个人都喜欢运动，最受欢迎的有篮球、足球以及田径运动。学校还有篮球队、足球队和排球队，并经常和其他学校进行友谊比赛。学校每年都举行运动会，运动帮助学生们保持健康。 1. 根据“The most popular sport is basketball.”可知，学生们最喜欢篮球，故填Yes, they do. 2. 根据“We only have P. E. classes twice a week”可知，一周上两次体育课，故填Twice a week. 3. 根据“but we do physical training (体育锻炼) at five every afternoon”可知，每天下午做体育锻炼，故填They do physical training every afternoon. 4. 开放性题，答案合理即可。参考答案为Yes, I do. Because doing sports can make me relax and healthy. Passage 8 （21-22七年级下•重庆大学城第三中学校•期中）In a small village, there is a place with one hundred mirrors (镜子). One day, a small and happy dog runs into this place. When he arrives, he looks at the mirrors with his ears high and his tail wagging(尾巴摇摆). Then he finds that there are one hundred other happy dogs with their tails wagging quickly like his. He is good with them, and then gets one hundred great smiles(微笑) back. He is so happy to see those one hundred warm and friendly dogs. When he leaves the house, he thinks this is an interesting place. He says: “I want to come back and visit it often.” In the same village, there is another(另一只) dog. He is always not happy. One day, he also runs into this place. When he sees one hundred unfriendly(不友好) dogs looking back at him, he growls (低吼) at them and is afraid to see one hundred dogs growling back(吼回去，对吼) at him. All of them look terrible. When he leaves, he thinks this is a terrible place. He says: “I never want to come back here again.” All the faces(脸) in the world are mirrors. What you get from people is just what you give(给) to them. 1. Do the two dogs go to the same place? 2. How many mirrors are there in the small village? 3. What does the second dog think of the dogs in the mirrors? 4. If(如果) we want to get great smiles from our friends, what can we do? 【答案】1. Yes, they do. 2. One hundred. 3. He thinks they are unfriendly. 4. We can smile at them first. 【导语】本文通过不同的两只狗在面对100面镜子，看到了不同的现象，这个故事告诉我们，你从别人那里得到的只是你给予他们的。 1. 根据“One day, a small and happy dog runs into this place. When he arrives, he looks at the mirrors with his ears high and his tail wagging”及“One day, he also runs into this place. When he sees one hundred unfriendly(不友好) dogs looking back at him”可知，他们进入了同一个地方，故填Yes, they do. 2. 根据“Then he finds that there are one hundred other happy dogs with their tails wagging quickly like his”可知，有100个镜子，故填One hundred. 3. 根据“When he sees one hundred unfriendly(不友好) dogs looking back at him”可知，认为他们不友好，故填He thinks they are unfriendly. 4. 根据“All the faces(脸) in the world are mirrors. What you get from people is just what you give(给) to them”可知，如果我们想从朋友那里得到灿烂的笑容，我们应该先向他们微笑，故填We can smile at them first. Passage 9 （21-22七年级下•重庆江津区12校联盟学校•期中）阅读下文并回答问题。 My name is Dave. I’m from the USA．I don’t have much to say about clothes. Buying clothes at a clothes store is really boring for me. I’m only a middle school student, so I never think about what to wear. I often(经常) wear the school uniform on weekdays, because it’s the school rule. We must follow it. I have two jackets and I often wear them on weekends. I have two T-shirts. One is a birthday present(礼物) from my father. It’s white. The other(另一个) is my favorite. It is from my best friend Jack. It is red. There is a blue picture on it. Jack says he can find me easily when I wear the T-shirt at school. Amy is my sister. She is seventeen years old. She likes all kinds of colorful and beautiful clothes. Her favorite is a purple skirt. She says beautiful clothes can make her happy and relaxed. 1. Does Dave like going shopping for clothes? 2. What does Dave often wear on Sunday? 3. Why does Amy like beautiful clothes? 4. Do you think we should(应该) wear school uniform at school? Why or why not? 【答案】1. No/No, he doesn’t. 2. A jacket. 3. Because she thinks beautiful clothes can make her happy and relaxed. 4. Yes, I do. Because we needn’t spend time thinking which clothes we should choose. 【导语】本文主要讲述了Dave和他姐姐对于穿着方面的想法，作者经常穿校服，而且他只有两件T恤。姐姐Amy喜欢各种漂亮的衣服。 1. 根据“Buying clothes at a clothes store is really boring for me”可知，Dave不喜欢买衣服，故填No/No, he doesn’t. 2. 根据“I have two jackets and I often wear them on weekends”可知，周末穿夹克，故填A jacket. 3. 根据“She says beautiful clothes can make her happy and relaxed”可知，她说漂亮的衣服可以让她快乐和放松，故填Because she thinks beautiful clothes can make her happy and relaxed. 4. 开放性题，答案合理即可。参考答案为Yes, I do. Because we needn’t spend time thinking which clothes we should choose. Passage 10 （21-22七年级下•重庆铁路中学校•期中）根据短文回答下列问题。 Hi! My name is Jack. I am a middle school student. There are four people in my family. I live with my dad, my mom, and my sister, Irene. Irene is only two years old, so I usually play with my cousin, Kevin. Kevin is the only son of Uncle Frank and Aunt Dolly. He is in a middle school, too. He gets up at 6:30 every day. Kevin’s home is not far from his school. He usually takes the bus to school. It only takes him 15 minutes. Sometimes he walks to school. It’s a 30-minute walk. But he thinks it’s good exercise. In his free time, he likes dancing, singing, playing the piano and playing soccer. He dances very well. He gets some awards (奖) in dancing. Every day he dances and does sports. However, Kevin doesn’t forget his lessons. He does his homework first after school. He is very busy, but he is one of the best students in his class. His classmates and teachers love him very much. He usually teaches me to dance. Kevin often says, “I want to be a great dancer one day.” Can his dream come true? 1. How many children does Jack’s family have? 2. Is Kevin’s home far from his school? 3. How long does it take Kevin to walk to school? 【答案】1. Two/2. 2. No, it isn’t. 3. It takes him 30 minutes to walk to school. 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的家庭信息，以及堂弟Kevin的日常生活。 1. 根据“I live with my dad, my mom, and my sister, Irene”可知，Jack家里有两个孩子，故填Two/2. 2. 根据“Kevin’s home is not far from his school”可知，Kevin的家离学校不远，故填No, it isn’t. 3. 根据“Sometimes he walks to school. It’s a 30-minute walk”可知，走路需要30分钟，故填It takes him 30 minutes to walk to school. （二）优选提升题 Passage 11 （22-23七年级下•重庆求精中学校•期中） Dear Anna, Thank you for your e-mail. Now I will tell you something about my family rules. I have many rules in my family. Maybe you will say “So do I.” For me, the rules are a little strict. I can’t go out alone late at night. If I do that, my parents will be worried and not happy. On my school days, I can’t watch TV or listen to music if I don’t finish my homework. My mother thinks that will make me do badly in my school tests. On weekends, I have to do some reading, because reading is good for writing. I also have to clean my room and sometimes I help my mom do the dishes. The rules are strict, but I know that my parents make the rules to help me develop (培养) good habits and have a better self-control. So I must remember the rules and follow them. I know that you also have many family rules. Would you like to share some of them? Yours, Molly 1. Does Molly have many family rules? 2. What does Molly do on weekends? 3. Why do Molly’s parents make these rules? 4. Do you think these rules are helpful for children? Why or why not? 【答案】1. Yes, she does. 2. She has to do some reading, clean her room and help her mom do the dishes. 3. They make these rules to help her develop good habits and have a better self-control. 4. Yes, I do. Because they are good for children. 【导语】本文是Molly写给Anna的信，信中介绍了自己严厉的家规。 1. 根据“I have many rules in my family.”可知Molly有很多家规，一般疑问句的回答是肯定的。故填Yes, she does. 2. 根据“On weekends, I have to do some reading, because reading is good for writing. I also have to clean my room and sometimes I help my mom do the dishes.”可知周末Molly需要阅读、打扫房间和洗碗。故填She has to do some reading, clean her room and help her mom do the dishes. 3. 根据“The rules are strict, but I know that my parents make the rules to help me develop good habits and have a better self-control. ”可知父母制定这些规则是为了帮助Molly形成良好的习惯、有更好的自制力。故填They make these rules to help her develop good habits and have a better self-control. 4. 开放性试题，回答合理即可。参考答案：Yes, I do. Because they are good for children. Passage 12 （21-22七年级下•重庆巴蜀中学校•期中）阅读下文并回答问题。 A rich man is riding along the road and sees an old man digging (挖) in his garden. Then he asks the old man, “What kind of tree are you planting there, my good man?” “A fig (无花果) tree, sir.” he says. “A fig tree?” the rich man is very surprised, “Why, how old are you, may I ask?” “I am ninety years old.” “What!” cries the rich man, “You’re ninety years old. You are planting a very young tree now and it’ll take many years to give fruit. I’m afraid you can’t live long enough to get any fruit from this tree.” The old man stops and then he says with a smile, “Tell me, sir. Did you eat figs when you were a boy?” “Sure,” the man doesn’t know why he asks this question. “Then tell me,” he says, “Who planted the fig trees?” “Err, I don’t know.” “You see, sir.” goes on the old man, “Our forefathers (祖先) planted trees for us to enjoy and I am doing the same for the people after me.” The rich man is quiet and says, “You are right, my good man. We should do some good things for the people after us. Thank you very much.” Then he rides away. 1. Is the old man digging on the road? 2. What kind of tree is the old man planting when the rich man sees him? 3. What does the rich man think of the old man’s words at last? 4. Please list two things you can do to help others. 【答案】1. No. 2. A fig tree. 3. He thinks the old man is right and we should do some good things for the people after us. 4. We can help the elderly to cross the road and give the people in need a seat on the bus. 【导语】本文主要是介绍一个富人看到一个老人在种无花果树，老人告诉他：我们不能只享受前人带给我们的果实，还要给后人做一些事。富人听后恍然大悟。 1. 根据“A rich man is riding along the road and sees an old man digging (挖) in his garden.”可知这个老人在花园里挖坑，并没有在路上挖，故填No. 2. 根据“A fig (无花果) tree, sir”可知这个老人在种无花果树，故填A fig tree. 3. 根据“You are right, my good man. We should do some good things for the people after us.”可知富人最后认为这个老人说的话是对的，应该为后人做一些好事，故填He thinks the old man is right and we should do some good things for the people after us. 4. 开放性答案。帮助别人的事情有很多，例如：帮助老人过马路、在公交车上给需要的人让座。故填We can help the elderly to cross the road and give the people in need a seat on the bus. Passage 13 （21-22七年级下•重庆南川区•期中）Be a Better（更好）me! Two young Chinese names shone（闪耀）brightly at the Beijing 2022 Winter Games: skier Gu Ailing and snowboarder Su Yiming. They are both 18 years old, they get medals and make history. People think they are “prodigies（天才）”, but they don’t think so. Gu was born（出生）in the US. She started to ski when she was 3 and began professional training（专业训练）at the age of 8. Now she’s an Olympic champion（冠军）, a fashion mode（模特）, and going to Stanford University（大学）this Autumn. How can she achieve（实现）those? “Only 1% of it came from my gift（天分）,” said Gu. “People don’t see how hard I train every day.” Su Yiming is a boy from Jilin. He began to learn snowboarding at the age of 4. In 2015, he knew that Beijing would hold（举行）the 2022 Winter Olympic Games. Su was in primary school（小学）then. “I tell myself that I must make it（成功）to my home Olympics.” Su says. It seemed（好像）impossible, but Su made it. “If you have a goal（目标）, go for it!” Su says, “Hard work never cheats（欺骗）you.” 1. Are Gu Ailing and Su Yiming both 18 years old? 2. Where does Su Yiming come from? 3. When did Gu Ailing start to ski? 4. Do you want to be（ 成为）a better you? How can you be a better you? 【答案】1. Yes, they are. 2. Jilin. 3. When she was 3 years old. 4. Yes, I do. I will study harder to be a better me. When I meet some difficulties, I never give up.（答案合理即可） 【导语】本文主要通过介绍谷爱凌和苏翊鸣的成功夺奖事例，告诉我们努力绝不会辜负自己的人生。 1. 根据“skier Gu Ailing and snowboarder Su Yiming. They are both 18 years old”可知，他们都是18岁，故填Yes, they are. 2. 根据“Su Yiming is a boy from Jilin”可知，他来自吉林，故填Jilin. 3. 根据“She started to ski when she was 3”可知，3岁时就开始学习滑雪，故填When she was 3 years old. 4. 开放性题，答案合理即可。参考答案为Yes, I do. I will study harder to be a better me. When I meet some difficulties, I never give up. Passage 14 （21-22七年级下•重庆江津区金砖四校•期中）请阅读下列材料，并根据文章内容回答问题。 Are you living a happy life? Do you want to be a happy person? In fact, as a happy woman, I think it’s easy to be a happy person. Here are three little things you can do: Learn from mistakes (错误） Everyone makes mistakes, so when we are not doing something right, it’s easy for us to be angry (生气的). Don’t be angry! Just think about what we can learn from them. Learning from mistakes can help us to be happy and better! Let go bad feelings When we do something not successfully (成功地), we can have bad feelings very easily. And this kind of bad feelings can be there and make us feel very sad. At that time, don’t stay in them for too long, because sometimes happy life is letting bad feelings go. Let them go and just see more good things in life. Be thankful Being a happy person usually needs us to have a thankful heart. We must say “thank you” to the things and people around us. When someone gives us a real smile, we say “thank you”, when our mother makes us a good dinner, we say “thank you”. It is important for us to stop and enjoy the little things in life from time to time. Just be thankful and happiness is just coming! 1. Does the writer(作者) think it’s easy to be a happy person? 2. When can we have bad feelings very easily? 3. If our mother makes us a good dinner, what should we say? 4. Does being happy always come first in your life? Why or why not? 【答案】1. Yes./Yes, she does. 2. When we do something not successfully. 3. We say “thank you”. 4. Yes. Because as long as we are grateful, happiness will come./No. Because I can’t let bad feelings go and see more good things in life. 【导语】本文主要讲述了如何成为一个快乐的人。 1. 根据“I think it’s easy to be a happy person.”可知，作者认为做一个快乐的人很容易。故填Yes./Yes, she does. 2. 根据“When we do something not successfully (成功地), we can have bad feelings very easily. ”可知，当我们做一些不成功的事情时，我们很容易产生不良情绪。故填When we do something not successfully. 3. 根据“when our mother makes us a good dinner, we say ‘thank you’.”可知，当妈妈给我们做了一顿丰盛的晚餐时，我们会说“谢谢”。故填We say “thank you”. 4. 开放性试题，答案不唯一，合理即可，参考答案为：Yes. Because as long as we are grateful, happiness will come./No. Because I can’t let bad feelings go and see more good things in life. Passage 15 （21-22七年级下•重庆第一中学校•期中）阅读下文并回答问题。 Should students do homework? Some people say it is important. Others say homework is not good for the students. People who think homework is important say students work more and they learn more. Homework helps students remember things. And it’s important to learn how to work independently（独立地）. There is not enough time to learn everything in class. Ms. Qian, a math teacher, thinks students must do homework to really think about what they are learning, or they may forget it quickly. But too much homework can be a problem. Today’s students are at school for so long. When they have to do homework after school, they don’t have much time to do what they like. And there is not much time for them to talk with their family and friends, either. “Sometimes I feel sad, but I don’t have time to tell my parents about it,” says Peng Jing, a student from Xinhua Middle School. Different people have different ideas. But it’s sure that teachers should not give too much homework. They can think about how to make homework fun and meaningful. For example, English teachers can ask the students to draw mind-maps（思维导图）to remember what they are learning. If the homework is interesting, students may not think it is so bad. 1. Do all the people think homework is important? 2. What subject does Ms. Qian teach? 3. According to the passage, why is too much homework a problem? 4. What interesting English homework do you want to do? Why? 【答案】1. No./No, they don’t. 2. Math. 3. Because too much homework makes them have no time to do what they like and talk with their family and friends. 4. I want to learn to sing English songs. Because it can improve my pronunciation. 【导语】本文就“学生应不应该做作业”给出了一些不同观点。 1. 根据“Some people say it is important.（有些人说这很重要。）”可知，并非所有人都认为家庭作业很重要，作否定回答。故填No./No, they don’t. 2. 根据“Ms. Qian, a math teacher,”可知，钱老师是数学老师。故填Math. 3. 根据“When they have to do homework after school, they don’t have much time to do what they like. And there is not much time for them to talk with their family and friends, either.”可知，作业太多，学生就没有太多时间做自己喜欢的事情。而且也没有太多时间与家人和朋友交谈。故填Because too much homework makes them have no time to do what they like and talk with their family and friends. 4. 开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：I want to learn to sing English songs. Because it can improve my pronunciation. 16 / 16 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$