2025年高考英语必胜卷（江苏专用）02

2025年高考英语必胜卷（江苏专用）02 英语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．Where are the speakers? A．In an office. B．In a supermarket. C．In a restaurant. 【答案】C 【原文】W: That was really nice. M: I thought you’d like it. Working in this part of the city, I often come here and it’s always good. W: You can tell that the ingredients are fresh. M: Yes. Everything is full of flavor. Nothing frozen. 2．How does the woman feel about the man’s suggestion? A．Impractical. B．Available. C．Popular. 【答案】A 【原文】M: If everyone rode a bike to school or work, then there would be a lot less air pollution. W: You have a point, but then we’d get to work all hot and sweaty. We can’t look like professionals after biking to work. M: You could change clothes after getting there. W: I see what you mean, but how would you carry a suit to work if you were biking? 3．Why did Peter make a phone call? A．To call off a booking. B．To determine a schedule. C．To change the time for travel. 【答案】A 【原文】M: Hello, my name is Peter. I have a reservation for Mr. White tonight. W: Yes. What can I do for you? M: I need to cancel it. He has had a last-minute change for his travel schedule. W: OK. I will cancel it later. M: Thank you very much. W: You’re welcome. 4．When will Judy’s swimming lesson start today? A．At 4: 30 pm. B．At 4: 45 pm. C．At 5: 15 pm. 【答案】B 【原文】M: Hi, Judy. Do you want to play tennis after school at about 4: 30? W: That would be fun but I’ve got a swimming lesson. It’s usually at 5: 15 but it’s half an hour earlier this afternoon. I really don’t think I’ll have the time to play tennis today. 5．What will the speakers probably do next? A．Cook at home. B．Explore a street. C．Eat out. 【答案】C 【原文】M: I’m too tired to cook at home tonight. What would you like to eat? W: Well, I really want pizza and there’s a lovely new place in the high street. It’s quite romantic, actually. M: Oh, you’ve convinced me. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 6．What will the woman do for Teacher Appreciation Week this year? A．Make some cards. B．Give some flowers. C．Write some stories. 7．What is the date today? A．April 17th. B．April 20th. C．April 23rd. 【答案】6．C 7．A 【原文】W: David, what’s your plan for Teacher Appreciation Week? M: I’ll give some flowers to the teachers I really thank. What about you? W: I made some cards last year, but this year I want to do something special. M: What do you plan to do? W: Write stories about my teachers and send them to a magazine. It’s hosting a competition now. M: That’s great. When should you send your stories? W: By April 20th. M: There’s just three days left. You should really begin to work on your stories now. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 8．What month is it now? A．June. B．July. C．August. 9．What is the relationship between the speakers? A．Family members. B．Neighbors. C．Colleagues. 【答案】8．A 9．B 【原文】W: Good morning, Mr. Rich. Have you heard that Tom is going to move? M: What? Are you sure about that? W: Yeah, he’s going to move in August. There is two months to go. M: Where is he going? W: He’s going to Canada to live with his son. M: What a pity! W: Why did you say that? It’s a good thing for him to live with his son. M: I know that. But it’s a pity for us to lose such a good neighbor. You know, I always appreciate Tom’s company. W: Me too. But anyway, we hope he lives happily in the future. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 10．When were the speakers supposed to meet? A．At 4:00 pm. B．At 4:30 pm. C．At 5:00 pm. 11．What did the man do to help the driver? A．He called the police. B．He stopped the driver’s car. C．He took the driver to the hospital. 12．Where does the conversation take place? A．At a bus stop. B．At the woman’s home. C．At a restaurant. 【答案】10．A 11．B 12．C 【原文】W: It’s already 4:30 pm. You’re half an hour late. What happened? M: Something unexpected happened on my way here. While I was waiting for my bus, I saw a car moving slowly in a strange way. When I looked into an open window, I saw a man bending over the wheel. W: That was terrible. M: Yes. I immediately realized something was wrong. So I jumped into the moving car through the open window and stepped on the brake of the car. W: So did you take the man to the hospital? M: No. It turned out that two police officers were following the vehicle, but they failed to notice that medical help was needed. It was they that took the man to hospital for treatment. W: No wonder you were late. Well, you’ve done something great. You’re really a hero. But now let’s order our food. M: So you haven’t ordered yet? W: No. I don’t know what you love eating. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 13．What did the man do when he met the new neighbor? A．He waved to her. B．He introduced himself. C．He invited her to dinner. 14．What does the new neighbor like about the new area? A．The easy access to public transport. B．The quiet and peaceful environment. C．The convenience of having shops nearby. 15．What did the woman and the new neighbor both do? A．They built a fence. B．They sold the car. C．They planted a garden. 16．Why do the speakers plan to meet the new neighbor? A．To offer some help. B．To get to know her better. C．To talk about a problem. 【答案】13．A 14．C 15．B 16．B 【原文】M: Have you met our new neighbor yet? W: Yes, I went over yesterday to introduce myself. How about you? M: I saw her entering the house and waved, but I haven’t spoken to her yet. What’s she like? W: She seems very nice but a bit shy. She told me that she used to live in a small village and had to drive to go shopping. She likes it here because she can step out of her front door and find lots of shops within walking distance. M: I see. However, if she’s got a car, she might have difficulty finding parking. W: Don’t worry. She did the same as I did and sold her car. I think she realized that the public transport around here is so good you don’t need to have one. M: Great! Since I haven’t had the chance to talk to her yet, why don’t we invite her out for a coffee now? We can find out a bit more about her. W: Good idea! 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 17．Where did the race end? A．In France. B．In the US. C．In Italy. 18．What achievement did Offshore Team Germany make? A．Winning the VO65 class. B．Winning the IMOCA class race. C．Winning second place of the VO65 class. 19．What was life like on the boat? A．No fresh food was served. B．Phone calls were not allowed. C．People couldn’t get enough sleep. 20．Why was data collected? A．To provide information for the next race. B．To help the teams perform better. C．To help scientists do research. 【答案】17．C 18．B 19．A 20．C 【原文】M: In the spring of 2021, 12 sailing teams from around the world competed in the first-ever Ocean Race Europe. The race set off from Lorient, France, on May 29, 2021. Teams of 6 to 10 people spent 22 days sailing the Atlantic Ocean and the Mediterranean Sea to the finish line, in Genoa, Italy. That’s where the race ended, on June 19, 2021. Two classes of speedy sailboats raced in the event: the IMOCA and the VO65. Offshore Team Germany won the IMOCA class race. And Portugal’s Mirpuri Foundation Racing Team won the VO65 class. The Ocean Race Europe presented plenty of challenges. Teams were on their boats for three straight weeks. When you were on board, all you do was race, eat, and sleep. There was no Internet connection and there were no movies. There wasn’t even a fridge or a freezer inside the boat. The Ocean Race Europe has a larger purpose. During the race, the boats collected scientific data from the salty waters. The data is shared with scientists. It provides insight about how the ocean is affected by climate change. Scientists use the data to further understand and advocate the world’s changing environment and seas. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Talylyn Driver Experiences are EXCLUSIVE — the whole trip is yours! You blow the whistle, release the brakes and open the regulator, a hiss of steam and the train starts to move — the start of the journey and the start of an experience of a lifetime. Driver Experience: £600 Driver Experience Overview: The small size of our narrow gauge locos (火车头) means that only one visitor can be on the loco at a time, so our Driver Experience trains really are EXCLUSIVE — the whole trip is yours, only carrying your guests. During the breaks it will be possible to discuss the history of the line, its operation and is continued development — the questions are yours to ask. Driver Experience Booking Information: The cost of up to 3 guests accompanying the driver travelling on the train is included in the package. Any further guests (up to a maximum of 15) may enjoy the trip at a price of £10 each. As the railway is operated by volunteers, please give us at least 4 weeks’ notice of your preferred date to ensure that we have a volunteer crew available for the event. Other Requirements: A simple Medical Questionnaire will need to be satisfactorily completed. Good evesight (with glasses if required) and hearing are obviously important, as is the ability to climb into and out of the cab. We regret that these Experiences are not suitable for disabled persons. If you are interested and would like further information, please click here to contact us or emailde@talyllyn.co.uk. 21．What feature is included in Talyllyn Driver Experience? A．Tailored activities for disabled visitors. B．Lectures on the development of the line. C．A range of train sizes for participants. D．A hands-on train driving opportunity. 22．What is the minimum cost for 18 guests and a driver to enjoy a Driver Experience trip? A．£600. B．£710. C．£750. D．£780. 23．Which is a requirement for those going for the Experience? A．Volunteering to drive. B．Making a reservation beforehand. C．Taking a physical check. D．Learning the history of the train line. 【答案】21．D 22．C 23．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一个火车驾驶体验项目。 21．细节理解题。根据第一段“You blow the whistle, release the brakes and open the regulator, a hiss of steam and the train starts to move — the start of the journey and the start of an experience of a lifetime. (你吹响哨子，松开刹车，打开调节器，伴随着蒸汽的嘶嘶声，火车开始行驶——这是旅程的开始，也是一生一次的体验的开始。)”以及第一部分的第一段“The small size of our narrow gauge locos (火车头) means that only one visitor can be on the loco at a time, so our Driver Experience trains really are EXCLUSIVE — the whole trip is yours... (我们窄轨火车头的较小体型意味着一次只能有一位游客上车，所以我们的Driver Experience火车真的是独一无二的——整个旅程都是你的……)” 这两段描述了参与者有机会亲自进行火车的启动操作，并且整个旅程是专属于参与者的，可以推断出包含“亲自驾驶火车的机会”。故选D项。 22．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Driver Experience: £600（司机体验：600英镑）”和第一部分第四段“The cost of up to 3 guests accompanying the driver travelling on the train is included in the package. Any further guests (up to a maximum of 15) may enjoy the trip at a price of £10 each. ( 最多3名客人可与司机随行，客人费用已包含在套餐中。 最多可再加入15名客人，每人可以10英镑的价格享受此趟旅程。)”，司机费用（£600）加上15名额外客人的费用（每人£10, 15人共£150），总费用为£750。故选C项。 23．细节理解题。根据第一部分第五段“As the railway is operated by volunteers, please give us at least 4 weeks’ notice of your preferred date to ensure that we have a volunteer crew available for the event. (由于铁路是由志愿者运营的，请至少提前4周通知我们您的首选日期，以确保我们有志愿者团队可以参加活动。)”可知，选项B“提前预定”是参加这个体验要满足的要求。故选B项。 B In a bustling city far away, a middle - aged man named Mr. Thompson was in an indescribable state of turmoil. His heart was heavy with worry as he had just received the heart-wrenching news that his beloved daughter, Lily, had fallen seriously ill. Lily was hospitalized back in their hometown, and every passing second felt like an eternity to Mr. Thompson. Without a moment’s hesitation, he managed to secure the earliest flight ticket available, desperate to be by her side as quickly as possible. With his mind solely focused on reaching his daughter, he rushed to the airport. However, his nightmare seemed to compound when he arrived at the check-in counter. The airline staff informed him with great regret that his passport had expired. The color drained from his face as he realized the gravity of the situation. It was as if the world had come crashing down around him. Time was slipping through his fingers like sand, and each minute that he was delayed could mean a great deal for his daughter’s well-being. In a frantic state, he hailed a cab and sped towards the passport office. By the time he reached there, the sun had already set, and the normal working hours were long over. The usually busy office now had an eerie silence, and the dimly lit corridors seemed to echo his despair. To his utter astonishment, as he approached the relevant department, he saw a young man, Mr. Lee, still sitting at his desk. Mr. Lee had been just about to leave after a long and tiring day at work. But when he caught sight of Mr. Thompson’s distraught face and heard his desperate story, he felt a pang of sympathy. Without a second thought, he decided to stay back and assist Mr. Thompson with the complex and time-consuming passport renewal process. The renewal process was no easy feat. There were numerous forms to fill, documents to verify, and systems to update. Mr. Lee worked meticulously, double-checking every detail to ensure there were no errors. Every now and then, he would glance at Mr. Thompson, whose face was etched with anxiety and impatience, and offer him words of comfort. After what seemed like an endless ordeal, the passport was finally renewed. Mr. Thompson was overcome with emotion. He could barely find the words to express his gratitude towards Mr. Lee. With the renewed passport in hand, he rushed back to the airport, just in time to catch his flight. As the plane took off, he looked out of the window with a mixture of relief and hope, knowing that he was one step closer to being with his daughter. 24．What was the main reason for Mr. Thompson’s anxiety? A．He had lost his job and couldn’t afford his daughter’s treatment. B．His daughter was seriously ill and he needed to get to her quickly. C．He was in debt and was worried about financial problems. D．He had an argument with his family members. 25．What happened to Mr. Thompson at the airport? A．His luggage was overweight. B．He was stopped because of security issues. C．He found out his passport had expired. D．He realized he had forgotten his daughter’s address. 26．Why was Mr. Thompson surprised when he arrived at the passport office? A．The office was in chaos. B．There was no one there. C．A young man was still working despite the late hour. D．The office was closed for renovation. 27．What did Mr. Lee do for Mr. Thompson? A．He just gave him some advice and then left. B．He stayed and carefully handled the passport renewal process. C．He drove Mr. Thompson to the airport. D．He contacted the hospital to update them on Mr. Thompson’s situation. 【答案】24．B 25．C 26．C 27．B 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。讲述了一位名叫汤普森先生的中年男子因为女儿病重需要尽快回去，结果到机场发现自己的护照过期了。他到达护照办公室时发现没有人，幸亏得到了李先生的帮助。 24．细节理解题。根据第一段“His heart was heavy with worry as he had just received the heart-wrenching news that his beloved daughter, Lily, had fallen seriously ill. Lily was hospitalized back in their hometown, and every passing second felt like an eternity to Mr. Thompson.(他的心因忧虑而沉重，因为他刚刚收到他深爱的女儿莉莉身患重病的令人心碎的消息。莉莉回到家乡住院治疗，汤普森先生觉得每一秒都像过了永恒)”可知，汤普森先生焦虑的主要原因是他的女儿病得很重，他需要尽快去看她。故选B。 25．细节理解题。根据第二段“However, his nightmare seemed to compound when he arrived at the check-in counter. The airline staff informed him with great regret that his passport had expired.(然而，当他到达办理登机手续的柜台时，他的噩梦似乎加剧了。航空公司工作人员非常遗憾地通知他，他的护照过期了)”可知，汤普森先生在机场发现他的护照过期了。故选C。 26．细节理解题。根据第三段“To his utter astonishment, as he approached the relevant department, he saw a young man, Mr. Lee, still sitting at his desk.(令他大为吃惊的是，当他走近有关部门时，他看到一个年轻人，李先生，仍然坐在他的办公桌前)”可知，汤普森先生到达护照办公室时感到惊讶因为那里没有人。故选C。 27．细节理解题。根据倒数第三段“Mr. Lee had been just about to leave after a long and tiring day at work. But when he caught sight of Mr. Thompson’s distraught face and heard his desperate story, he felt a pang of sympathy. Without a second thought, he decided to stay back and assist Mr. Thompson with the complex and time-consuming passport renewal process.(在漫长而疲惫的一天工作后，李先生正准备离开。但当他看到汤普森先生悲痛欲绝的脸，听到他绝望的故事时，他感到一阵同情。他不假思索地决定留下来，协助汤普森完成复杂而耗时的护照更新程序)”可知，李先生留了下来，认真办理了护照更新手续。故选B。 C In recent years, there has been a significant shift towards adopting eco-friendly practices and promoting sustainable lifestyles. This global trend is fueled by various factors, ranging from heightened environmental awareness to economic advantages. A primary driver behind the rise of green living is the increasing awareness of environmental issues, particularly the urgent need to address climate change. As people become more informed about the harmful effects of carbon emissions, deforestation, and pollution, there is a collective push toward adopting practices that minimize ecological impact. Beyond environmental concerns, there are some economic motives driving the shift toward sustainability. For instance, energy-efficient technologies and practices can significantly reduce utility bills over time, making them financially advantageous for homeowners and businesses alike. Additionally, governments and organizations often offer some financial stimuli such as tax credits and subsidies (补贴) to encourage the development and adoption of renewable energy sources. For example, solar energy has emerged as a frontrunner in the renewable energy sector, attracting widespread interest from homeowners and businesses seeking clean energy solutions. Solar panels use sunlight to generate electricity, offering a sustainable alternative to traditional fossil fuels. The declining costs of solar technology, coupled with advancements in efficiency and storage capabilities, have made solar panels increasingly practical and cost-effective. Consumer attitudes and preferences are also factors driving the demand for sustainable products and services. Millennials (千禧一代) and Generation Z, in particular, prioritize environmental responsibility and prefer to support businesses that demonstrate a commitment to sustainability. This shift has urged businesses across various sectors to integrate eco-friendly practices into their operations, from sustainable sourcing to waste reduction initiatives. Moreover, the power of social influence cannot be underestimated in shaping consumer behavior towards sustainability. Social media platforms and online communities arouse awareness about environmental issues and show innovative green solutions. Individuals are increasingly motivated by peer examples, fostering a collective movement towards greener lifestyles. These living practices reflects a global commitment to sustainability. By choosing to integrate sustainable practices and technologies into everyday life, individuals and communities can contribute to lessening climate change and creating a healthier planet for future generations. 28．What is the result when the government offers financial stimuli according to the text? A．Green energy will be more accessible and affordable. B．It will bring too much financial burden to the government. C．Technology companies will make much progress in their field. D．Traditional fossil fuels will give way to renewable energy entirely. 29．What is true about the consumer behavior according to paragraphs 5 and 6? A．Older generations have a more sustainable lifestyle. B．Peers make little difference in shaping consumer behavior. C．Social influence promises to drive changes in consumer preferences. D．The eco-friendly practices of companies cause the shift of consumer behavior. 30．What is the purpose of the text? A．To initiate a process. B．To list some reasons. C．To address concerns.    ` D．To analyze a dilemma. 31．What is the suitable title of the text? A．Keeping Sustainable Development: The Strategic Goals for the Globe. B．Protecting the Environment: An Everlasting Topic throughout the World. C．Promoting Ourselves: A Better and More Advanced World in Store for Us. D．Embracing Green Living: The Growing Movement towards Sustainability. 【答案】28．A 29．C 30．B 31．D 【导语】本文为一篇说明文，本文介绍了全球采取环保措施，提倡可持续的绿色生活方式的几个推动因素。 28．细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Additionally, governments and organizations often offer some financial stimuli such as tax credits and subsidies (补贴) to encourage the development and adoption of renewable energy sources.(此外，政府和组织经常提供一些财政刺激，如税收抵免和补贴，以鼓励开发和采用可再生能源)”及第四段“The declining costs of solar technology, coupled with advancements in efficiency and storage capabilities, have made solar panels increasingly practical and cost-effective.(太阳能技术成本的下降，加上效率和存储能力的进步，使得太阳能电池板越来越实用和具有成本效益)”可知，政府提供财政刺激，导致绿色能源将更容易获得和负担得起。故选A。 29．推理判断题。根据文章第五段“Moreover, the power of social influence cannot be underestimated in shaping consumer behavior towards sustainability.(此外，在塑造消费者行为的可持续性上社会影响的力量不能低估)”和最后一段“These living practices reflects a global commitment to sustainability. By choosing to integrate sustainable practices and technologies into everyday life, individuals and communities can contribute to lessening climate change and creating a healthier planet for future generations.(这些生活实践反映了全球对可持续发展的承诺。通过选择将可持续做法和技术纳入日常生活，个人和社区可以为减轻气候变化和为子孙后代创造一个更健康的地球作出贡献)”可推知，社会影响有望推动消费者偏好的变化。故选C。 30．推理判断题。根据文章第一段“This global trend is fueled by various factors, ranging from heightened environmental awareness to economic advantages.(这一全球趋势受到各种因素的推动，从环境意识的提高到经济优势)”可知，本文介绍了采取环保措施，提倡可持续的生活方式这种全球趋势的推动因素，分析了原因。故选B。 31．主旨大意题。根据文章第一段“In recent years, there has been a significant shift towards adopting eco-friendly practices and promoting sustainable lifestyles.(近年来，在采用环保做法和促进可持续生活方式方面发生了重大转变)”及最后一段“These living practices reflects a global commitment to sustainability. By choosing to integrate sustainable practices and technologies into everyday life, individuals and communities can contribute to lessening climate change and creating a healthier planet for future generations.(这些生活实践反映了全球对可持续发展的承诺。通过选择将可持续做法和技术纳入日常生活，个人和社区可以为减轻气候变化和为子孙后代创造一个更健康的地球作出贡献)”可知，本文介绍了全球采取环保措施，提倡可持续的绿色生活方式的几个推动因素，D选项“拥抱绿色生活：迈向可持续发展的潮流”符合本文主旨大意，适合作为本文最佳标题。故选D。 D Earth is about to gain a new “mini-moon”, but it won’t stay around for long. The newly discovered asteroid (行星) named 2024 PT5, will temporarily be captured by Earth’s gravity and orbit our world from September 29 to November 25, according to astronomers. Then, the space rock will return to a heliocentric orbit, which is an orbit around the sun. “The asteroid is likely about 37 feet (11 meters) in diameter (直径), but more observations and data are needed to confirm its size”, said lead study author Carlos. The space rock could be anywhere between 16 and 138 feet in diameter, potentially larger than the asteroid that entered Earth’s atmosphere over Chelyabinsk, Russia, in 2013. About 55 to 65 feet in size, the Chelyabinsk asteroid exploded in the air, releasing 20 to 30 times more energy than that of the atomic bomb dropped on Hiroshima, Japan, and generating brightness greater than the sun. But as a mini-moon, Asteroid 2024 PT5 isn’t in any danger of colliding with Earth now or over the next few decades. The space rock will orbit about 2.6 million miles away, or about 10 times the distance between Earth and the moon. “Whether an asteroid gets captured by Earth is independent of its size or mass, it only depends on its speed and trajectory (轨迹) as it approaches the Earth-Moon system,” said Robert, a specialist on solar system bodies. “At any given time, there is approximately one mini-moon in the Earth-Moon system, roughly the size of a dishwasher, but they are so difficult to detect and most of them go undiscovered during the time when they remain bound to Earth.” Mini-moons can also be asteroids that come from the main asteroid belt, located between Mars and Jupiter, or they may be pieces of the lunar surface launched by asteroid impacts millions of years ago. Carlos and his colleagues plan to observe 2024 PT5 to collect more data and details. “Determining where they come from could help us understand the process of crater (坑) formation and how material is forced out from the Moon’s surface,” he said. 32．What can we learn from 2024 PT5? A．The asteroid will be captured by gravity for long. B．The asteroid’s accurate size has yet to be confirmed. C．2024 PT5 has entered Earth’s atmosphere over Russia. D．2024 PT5 will stay around the Earth for about 3 months. 33．Why does 2024 PT5 cause no harm to the Earth? A．It lacks the energy to destroy the Earth. B．It is actively monitored by the specialists. C．It is smaller than the Chelyabinsk asteroid. D．Its trajectory avoids colliding with the Earth. 34．Which statement does Robert agree with? A．Many mini-moons always exist in the Earth-Moon system. B．Mini-moons are detectable due to their dishwasher size. C．Detection of mini-moons bound to Earth is challenging. D．Capture of an asteroid enjoys independence of speed. 35．Why does Carlos plan to observe 2024 PT5? A．To collect pieces of the lunar surface. B．To observe mini-moons in the asteroid belt. C．To perceive the process of crater formation. D．To understand asteroid impacts on Moon’s surface. 【答案】32．B 33．D 34．C 35．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了地球将暂时捕获一颗名为2024 PT5的小行星，其直径可能约为37英尺，预计在9月29日至11月25日期间绕地球运行，之后将返回太阳轨道，没有与地球相撞的可能性。 32．细节理解题。根据第一段中Carlos所说的话“The asteroid is likely about 37 feet (11 meters) in diameter (直径), but more observations and data are needed to confirm its size (这颗小行星的直径可能约为37英尺，即11米，但需要更多的观测和数据来确认它的大小)”可知，这颗小行星的确切大小还有待确认。故选B项。 33．细节理解题。根据第三段“But as a mini-moon, Asteroid 2024 PT5 isn’t in any danger of colliding with Earth now or over the next few decades. The space rock will orbit about 2.6 million miles away, or about 10 times the distance between Earth and the moon. (但作为一颗迷你卫星，小行星2024 PT5现在或未来几十年都不会有与地球相撞的危险。这块太空岩石将在260万英里外的轨道上运行，大约是地球和月球之间距离的10倍)”可知，2024 PT5之所以不会对地球造成伤害，是因为它的轨道避免了与地球相撞。故选D项。 34．推理判断题。根据第四段中Robert所说的话“At any given time, there is approximately one mini-moon in the Earth-Moon system, roughly the size of a dishwasher, but they are so difficult to detect and most of them go undiscovered during the time when they remain bound to Earth. (在任何给定的时间，地月系统中大约有一个小卫星，大约有洗碗机那么大，但它们很难被探测到，而且它们中的大多数在它们与地球绑定的时候都没有被发现)”可知，Robert指出地月系统中的小卫星体积小，很难被探测到，大多数都没有被发现。由此可知，他的观点是探测与地球绑定的小卫星是具有挑战性的。故选C项。 35．细节理解题。根据最后一段中Carlos所说的话“Determining where they come from could help us understand the process of crater (坑) formation and how material is forced out from the Moon’s surface (确定它们的来源可以帮助我们了解陨石坑形成的过程，以及物质是如何从月球表面被强力脱离出来的)”可知，Carlos计划观察2024 PT5是为了了解陨石坑形成的过程。故选C项。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 The 2024 Paris Olympic Games concluded on Aug 11, showcasing the impressive talents of China’s Generation Z athletes across various sports. They embodied the Olympic motto of “Faster, Higher, Stronger— Together”. 36 On Aug 4, 21-year-old Zheng Qinwen made history for Chinese tennis by winning the first gold medal in women’s singles for both China and Asia. 37 By winning the gold medal in the event once dominated by Western athletes, Zheng has demonstrated a striking improvement in China’s competitive sports landscape. Equally inspiring are the changes in the mindset of these young athletes. 38 When Zhang, known as China’s “butterfly queen”, didn’t win the gold medal, she showed a positive attitude. This shift in the mindset of young athletes has led the public to think more about the real value of the Olympics rather than just focusing on gold medals. 39 They were confident and inclusive, both in competition and cross-cultural interactions. This reflects the deep integration of Chinese values with the Olympic spirit. What exactly is the Olympic spirit? 40 It is not just about being faster, higher, stronger, but also about embracing sports with a positive attitude. Gen Z athletes understand this well. They pursue success, but they also know how to face failure gracefully. A．It starts with competition but goes beyond it. B．These young athletes also uphold the proud traditions of Chinese sports. C．Moreover, these young athletes played an important role in cultural exchange. D．This change in attitude has influenced how the public perceives the Olympics. E．This extraordinary progress in nontraditional sports is particularly remarkable. F．One of the most notable aspects is their new perspective on winning and losing. G．Yet there has been a shift in perspectives on the true essence of the Olympic spirit. 【答案】36．G 37．E 38．F 39．B 40．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。2024年巴黎奥运会于8月11日落下帷幕，中国Z世代运动员在各个项目上的才华令人印象深刻。然而，人们对奥林匹克精神真谛的看法已经发生了转变。 36．空格前的句子“They embodied the Olympic motto of “Faster, Higher, Stronger— Together”.(它们体现了“更快、更高、更强”的奥林匹克格言。)”是说中国Z世代运动员体现出的奥运精神，但是下文说的是人们对奥林匹克精神真正精髓的看法发生了转变。所以，空格处的句子应该和上文是转折关系，同时引出下文的变化，所以，G项“Yet there has been a shift in perspectives on the true essence of the Olympic spirit.(然而，人们对奥林匹克精神真谛的看法已经发生了转变。)”填入空格处，符合语境。故选G项。 37．空格前的句子“On Aug 4, 21-year-old Zheng Qinwen made history for Chinese tennis by winning the first gold medal in women’s singles for both China and Asia.(8月4日，21岁的郑钦文在女子单打比赛中为中国和亚洲赢得了第一枚金牌，创造了中国网球的历史。)”是说郑钦文创造了历史，空格处的句子应该是说它的历史意义，所以，E项“This extraordinary progress in nontraditional sports is particularly remarkable.(这种非传统体育运动的非凡进步尤其引人注目。)”填入空格处，符合语境。故选E项。 38．根据空格前的句子“Equally inspiring are the changes in the mindset of these young athletes.(同样鼓舞人心的是这些年轻运动员心态的变化。)”和空格后的例子可知，空格处应该具体提到年轻运动员心态的变化。所以，F项“One of the most notable aspects is their new perspective on winning and losing.(其中最值得注意的一点是他们对输赢的新看法。)”填入空格处，符合语境。故选F项。 39．根据空格后的句子“They were confident and inclusive, both in competition and cross-cultural interactions. This reflects the deep integration of Chinese values with the Olympic spirit.(无论是在竞争中还是在跨文化互动中，他们都充满自信和包容性。这反映了中国价值观与奥林匹克精神的深度融合。)”可知，空格处的句子应该提到年轻一代运动员体现出的中国体育的光荣传统。所以，B项“These young athletes also uphold the proud traditions of Chinese sports.(这些年轻的运动员也秉承着中国体育的光荣传统。)”填入空格处，符合语境。故选B项。 40．根据空格前的句子“What exactly is the Olympic spirit?(奥林匹克精神到底是什么？)”可知，空格处的句子应该是回答上文的问题，所以A项“It starts with competition but goes beyond it.(它从竞争开始，但超越竞争。)”填入空格处，符合语境。故选A项。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 One day, my children and I found a homeless, small cat trapped in a burning box. She was 41 injured, with most hairs burned. We rescued her and named her Smoky. Back at our ranch (牧场) we 42 her. Weeks later, Smoky looked better, but was completely 43 due to medicine on her skin. She looked so ugly but we adored her. My husband, Bill, didn’t. Smoky 44 him, too. Why? He was a pipe smoker 45 matches and lighters that 46 and burned. Every time he lit up the pipe, Smoky panicked, 47 his coffee cup before fleeing. “Can’t I have any 48 here?” he’d complain, instead of quitting smoking though it harmed his health. 49 , Smoky became more 50 of the pipe and its owner. She’d lie on the sofa and look at Bill as he smoked. One day he laughed, “Oh, the cat makes me feel 51 .” Slowly, Bill 52 smoked in the house, and one night, surprisingly, I found Smoky lying on his lap. Bill started liking her. During Smoky’s second year, she began growing fur. Tiny white hairs gradually grew long. Bill continued to enjoy her 53 , driving around with Smoky. When he got out of the truck to check the 54 on the ranch, he left the cat 55 , letting her enjoy the air conditioning. 41．A．accidentally B．likely C．severely D．lightly 42．A．treated B．trained C．caged D．entertained 43．A．homeless B．hairless C．cured D．deserted 44．A．resisted B．attacked C．disliked D．annoyed 45．A．particular about B．independent of C．full of D．armed with 46．A．flashed B．sounded C．smoked D．slipped 47．A．knocking over B．turning over C．taking away D．picking up 48．A．coffee B．peace C．trouble D．right 49．A．Sooner or later B．So far C．On occasion D．In time 50．A．tired B．aware C．tolerant D．careful 51．A．sick B．guilty C．cheerful D．content 52．A．rarely B．occasionally C．casually D．continuously 53．A．beauty B．gentleness C．warmth D．company 54．A．cattle B．engine C．road D．weather 55．A．behind B．aside C．inside D．out 【答案】 41．C 42．A 43．B 44．C 45．D 46．A 47．A 48．B 49．D 50．C 51．B 52．A 53．D 54．A 55．C 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者和孩子救了一只被烧伤的猫，猫一开始因为丈夫抽烟而害怕，到后来丈夫为了猫很少抽烟，猫也和丈夫亲近起来。 41．考查副词词义辨析。句意：她受了重伤，大部分毛发都烧没了。A. accidentally意外地；B. likely可能地；C. severely严重地；D. lightly稍微。根据后文“injured, with most hairs burned”可知，猫烧伤严重。故选C。 42．考查动词词义辨析。句意：回到我们的牧场，我们治疗了她。A. treated治疗；B. trained训练；C. caged关入聋子；D. entertained娱乐。根据后文“due to medicine on her skin”可知，他们对猫进行了治疗。故选A。 43．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：几周后，斯莫基看起来好多了，但由于皮肤上的药物，她的头发完全掉光了。A. homeless无家可归的；B. hairless没有毛发的；C. cured被治愈的；D. deserted被抛弃的。根据后文“During Smoky’s second year, she began growing fur.(在斯莫基的第二年，她开始长毛)”可知，它一开始因为治疗毛发都掉光了。故选B。 44．考查动词词义辨析。句意：斯莫基也不喜欢他。A. resisted抵抗；B. attacked攻击；C. disliked不喜欢；D. annoyed惹恼。根据上文“She looked so ugly but we adored her. My husband, Bill, didn’t.(她长得很丑，但我们都很喜欢她。我的丈夫比尔不是)”以及后文too，可知猫也不喜欢丈夫。故选C。 45．考查固定短语辨析。句意：他是一个烟斗烟鬼，手里拿着火柴和打火机，火光闪烁，燃烧着。A. particular about挑剔；B. independent of不依赖；C. full of充满；D. armed with装备。根据后文“matches and lighters”可知，此处指丈夫因为抽烟所以配备着火柴和打火机。故选D。 46．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他是一个烟斗烟鬼，手里拿着火柴和打火机，火光闪烁，燃烧着。A. flashed闪光；B. sounded听起来；C. smoked冒烟；D. slipped滑动。根据上文“matches and lighters that”可知，火柴和打火机会发出光亮。故选A。 47．考查动词短语辨析。句意：每次他点燃烟斗，Smoky就惊慌失措，在逃跑之前把他的咖啡杯打翻。A. knocking over撞倒；B. turning over翻转；C. taking away拿走；D. picking up捡起。根据后文“his coffee cup before fleeing”可知，猫受到惊吓，打翻了咖啡杯。故选A。 48．考查名词词义辨析。句意：“我就不能有片刻安宁吗？”他会抱怨猫，而不是戒烟，尽管吸烟会损害他的健康。A. coffee咖啡；B. peace安宁；C. trouble麻烦；D. right权利。上文提到猫受到惊吓，打翻了咖啡杯，所以丈夫说不得安宁。故选B。 49．考查固定短语辨析。句意：随着时间的推移，斯莫基对烟斗和它的主人变得更加宽容了。A. Sooner or later迟早；B. So far到目前为止；C. On occasion偶尔；D. In time逐渐地。后文提到猫躺在沙发上看着比尔抽烟，所以是随着时间推移逐渐习惯了。故选D。 50．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：随着时间的推移，斯莫基对烟斗和它的主人变得更加宽容了。A. tired疲惫的；B. aware意识到的；C. tolerant宽容的，容忍的；D. careful仔细的。根据后文“She’d lie on the sofa and look at Bill as he smoked.(她躺在沙发上看着比尔抽烟)”可知，猫逐渐忍受主人抽烟了。故选C。 51．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：一天，他笑着说:“哦，这只猫让我感到内疚。”A. sick生病的；B. guilty内疚的；C. cheerful高兴的；D. content满意的。根据后文比尔很少在家抽烟，猫和他变得亲近，说明他感到内疚，所以很少在家里抽烟。故选B。 52．考查副词词义辨析。句意：慢慢地，比尔很少在家里抽烟了，一天晚上，我惊讶地发现斯莫基躺在他的腿上。A. rarely很少；B. occasionally偶尔；C. casually随意；D. continuously持续地。根据后文“smoked in the house, and one night, surprisingly, I found Smoky lying on his lap”可知，比尔很少在家里抽烟了，猫也跟他亲近起来。故选A。 53．考查名词词义辨析。句意：比尔继续享受她的陪伴，和斯莫基一起开车兜风。A. beauty美丽；B. gentleness温柔；C. warmth温暖；D. company陪伴。根据后文“driving around with Smoky”可知，丈夫享受猫的陪伴，故选D。 54．考查名词词义辨析。句意：当他从卡车里出来检查牧场上的牛时，他把猫留在了车里，让她享受着空调。A. cattle牛；B. engine引擎；C. road道路；D. weather天气。根据后文“on the ranch”去牧场是为了检查牛。故选A。 55．考查副词词义辨析。句意：当他从卡车里出来检查牧场上的牲畜时，他把猫留在了车里，让她享受着空调。A. behind在后面；B. aside在旁边；C. inside在里面；D. out出去。根据后文“letting her enjoy the air conditioning”可知，此处指把猫留在车里，享受空调。故选C。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或所给单词的正确形式。 There is one single seasonal food 56 (favour) by Shanghai’s food lovers above all others: the sweet flesh and creamy roe (蟹黄) of hairy crab (大闸蟹). In early autumn 57 the weather is pleasant, Shanghai locals start to pay attention to the market for the hairy crab, and once the hairy crab season really 58 (start), it’s a nonstop three-month-long feast. The best crabs appear early— in the 59 (nine) lunar month for females, when the roe is at its peak, and in the tenth lunar month for males, when the flesh is at its 60 (sweet). I don’t think the flesh is delicious, 61 the roe, which makes your lips and fingers yellow, is a worthy prize: it is 62 (amazing ) rich, with the flavor of egg yolk. It is said that Shaoxing wine is often drunk with the crab, perfectly 63 (balance) the cooling properties of the crab in traditional Chinese medicine. It’s hard to beat dining on hairy crab in one of the many restaurants around the edge of Yangcheng Lake, an hour’s drive northwest of Shanghai, where the best crabs can 64 (find) — heavy for their size, with the flesh clean and the females full of roe. On a clear autumn day, you can drink cold beer sitting outside at a plastic- covered table. The table may be a mess when hairy crabs are enjoyed, but the tasty food is worth 65 . 【答案】 56．favoured 57．when 58．starts 59．ninth 60．sweetest 61．but 62．amazingly 63．balancing 64．be found 65．it 【导语】这是一篇说明文，主要介绍了人间美食——大闸蟹。 56．考查非谓语动词。句意：有一种当季食物是上海美食爱好者最喜欢的，那就是大闸蟹香甜的肉和奶油般的蟹黄。句中谓语是is，空格处用非谓语动词，由by可知，空格处用过去分词表被动，故填favoured。 57．考查定语从句。句意：在初秋天气宜人的时候，上海当地人开始关注大闸蟹市场，大闸蟹季节真正开始后，这是一场持续三个月的盛宴。空格处引导的是限制性定语从句，从句中不缺主语或宾语，先行词autumn是时间，因此空格处用关系副词when，故填when。 58．考查时态和主谓一致。句意：在初秋天气宜人的时候，上海当地人开始关注大闸蟹市场，大闸蟹季节真正开始后，这是一场持续三个月的盛宴。由it’s可知，句子时态是一般现在时，主语season是单数，因此空格处用第三人称单数，故填starts。 59．考查序数词。句意：最好的螃蟹出现得早——雌蟹在农历九月的时候，卵是最丰满的；雄蟹在农历十月的时候，肉是最甜的。空前有the，空格处用序数词ninth，故填ninth。 60．考查最高级。句意：最好的螃蟹出现得早——雌蟹在农历九月的时候，卵是最丰满的；雄蟹在农历十月的时候，肉是最甜的。根据语境可知，句子表示“雄蟹在农历十月的时候，肉是最甜的”，空格处用最高级sweetest。故填sweetest。 61．考查连词。句意：我觉得蟹肉不好吃，但能让你的嘴唇和手指发黄的蟹黄是一个值得品尝的东西：它的味道非常丰富，有蛋黄的味道。由“I don’t think the flesh is delicious”和“the roe, which makes your lips and fingers yellow, is a worthy prize”可知，前后句子是转折关系，因此空格处用but，故填but。 62．考查副词。句意：我觉得蟹肉不好吃，但能让你的嘴唇和手指发黄的蟹黄是一个值得品尝的东西：它的味道非常丰富，有蛋黄的味道。空格处用副词amazingly修饰形容词rich，amazingly意为“令人惊讶地”。故填amazingly。 63．考查非谓语动词。句意：据说，绍兴酒经常和螃蟹一起喝，完美地平衡了螃蟹在中医中的寒凉特性。句中谓语是is often drunk，空格处用非谓语动词，用现在分词表结果，故填balancing。 64．考查被动语态。句意：在上海西北一小时车程的阳澄湖边，你很难在众多餐馆里找到一顿大闸蟹，在那里你可以找到最好的螃蟹——以它们的大小来说很重，肉很干净，雌蟹满是卵。大闸蟹是被找到，句子用被动语态，空前有情态动词can，空格处用be found。故填be found。 65．考查代词。句意：当人们享用大闸蟹时，餐桌上可能一片狼藉，但美味的食物是值得的。空格处用it指代前面“The table may be a mess when hairy crabs are enjoyed”这件事情，表示美味的食物是值得你把餐桌弄得一片狼藉的，故填it。 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66．假如你是李华，你向校报英文版投稿，介绍当下出现的外国人学汉语的热潮的相关情况，内容要点如下： 1.简单介绍该现象； 2.该现象产生的原因。 要求： 1.词数80左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Editor, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Editor, I am writing to share an interesting trend—an increasing number of foreigners are keen on learning the Chinese language. The reasons behind this are obvious. First, as our country continues to play an increasingly important role on the world stage, more foreigners realize that being able to communicate in Chinese can give them an advantage. Also, the charm of Chinese culture, art, and literature has captured the hearts of many foreigners. Learning Chinese allows them to better appreciate and understand those special things. Personally, I firmly believe that as this trend continues, it not only strengthens cultural exchange but also brings new opportunities for international cooperation. Sincerely, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于信函类应用文，要求考生以信函的写作格式给校报英文版投稿，介绍当下出现的汉语热现象，并具体分析其原因。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 越来越多的：an increasing number of→a growing number of/more and more 热衷于：be keen on→be eager for/be enthusiastic about 意识到：realize that→be aware that 允许：allow→permit 2. 句式拓展 同义句转换 原句：I am writing to share an interesting trend—an increasing number of foreigners are keen on learning the Chinese language. 拓展句：I am writing to share an interesting trend that an increasing number of foreigners are keen on learning the Chinese language. 【点睛】【高分句型1】First, as our country continues to play an increasingly important role on the world stage, more foreigners realize that being able to communicate in Chinese can give them an advantage.(使用了as引导时间状语从句、不定式短语作continues的宾语、that引导宾语从句、be able to do结构) 【高分句型2】Personally, I firmly believe that as this trend continues, it not only strengthens cultural exchange but also brings new opportunities for international cooperation.(使用了that引导宾语从句、as引导时间状语从句、not only…but also…连接并列结构) 第二节（满分25分） 67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 On Monday morning I wore my favourite dress to school for the first time since I had started at Edison Middle School. I said good morning to our headmaster, Mr. Jordan, at the school entrance. With a genuine smile that reached his eyes, he greeted me by name, inquiring about my weekend and showing a sincere interest in my day ahead. That was really comforting! It was the day of the poetry festival. and I was excited. At my old school, I had won the poetry award every year. I’m horrible at sports, and too shy to be popular—but І do write good poetry, although I never told anyone here about it yet. The poem I wrote for the Edison Festival was about my dad. I wished I would surprise my classmates and Mrs. Baker, my English teacher. When Mrs. Baker called on me, I was so nervous that I had to swallow about ten times before I could speak. But once I started, I didn’t even bother to look at my paper. I’d spent so much time perfecting the rhymes that I knew the poem by heart. I had just started the third line when I noticed Mrs. Baker’s expression change. She looked at me with a mixture of appreciation and disbelief. I stopped in the middle of a word and waited for her to say something. “Linda, you are supposed to be reading a poem you made up yourself, not reciting something you learned. That is called plagiarism(剽窃)!” “Oh, but it’s an original one. I did make it up, it’s about my dad.” I heard a “Yeah, right!” from somewhere behind me, and someone else laughed. I opened my mouth to explain, but no words came out. “Perhaps you could step out and gather your thoughts, and when you feel ready, we can discuss this with a clear mind,” said Mrs. Baker. I’d been standing outside for 5 minutes when Mr. Jordan came over to ask me what happened. 注意: 1. 续写词数应为150左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 Almost in tears, I poured out the whole story. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Inspired by his words, I gathered my courage and turned back to the classroom. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Almost in tears, I poured out the whole story. With a lump in my throat, I explained how much I loved poetry and that I had never even considered plagiarizing. Mr. Jordan listened attentively, nodding occasionally as I spoke. When I finished, he smiled gently and reassured me that it was okay to feel sad, “Sharing your creativity is a brave thing to do, Linda,” he said warmly. “Even if it didn’t go as planned, your courage is admirable. Remember, talent like yours is a gift. Trust in your own abilities and let your work speak for itself.” His words comforted me, giving me a sense of affirmation I desperately needed in that moment of doubt and frustration. Inspired by his words, I gathered my courage and turned back to the classroom. Mrs. Baker looked up as I entered, her expression now softened with understanding. Taking a deep breath, I assured everyone the poem was indeed my own creation and explained how I had crafted the poem about my father with love and care, “I’d like to recite it again,” I said with determination. This time, I recited the poem slowly and clearly, letting the emotions behind the words flow naturally. As I finished, there was a moment of silence before applause broke out, genuine and warm. “Sorry for the misunderstanding and thank you for sharing that,” Mrs. Baker said sincerely, “Your poem is really touching.” The tension lifted, and I felt a sense of pride knowing that I did surprise my classmates and Mrs. Baker. 【导语】本文以人物为线索，主要介绍了作者在新学校爱迪生中学首次参加诗歌节时，因为紧张而背诵了自己为父亲写的原创诗歌，却被老师误解为剽窃。尽管作者试图解释，但老师仍要求她先出去冷静一下，之后再进行讨论。正在作者不知所措时，乔丹先生走过来问他发生了什么事。 【详解】1.段落续写 ①由第一段首句“我几乎流下了眼泪，把整个故事都讲了出来。”可知，本段可描写作者因误会而伤心，乔丹老师安慰并肯定其才华，鼓励其自信。 ②由第二段首句“受到他的启发，我鼓起勇气回到教室。”可知，本段可描写作者鼓起勇气再次朗诵原创诗歌，赢得师生掌声与认可，消除误会，倍感自豪。 2.续写线索：伤心落泪——遇到Mr. Jordan——询问原因——得到鼓励——鼓励自信——回到教室——再次创作——得到认可——消除误会 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①温柔地笑了：smile gently/beamed mildly ②保证：assure/guarante ③爆发：break out/burst fort 情绪类 ①值得赞赏的：admirable/respectable ②真诚地：sincerely/genuinely 【点睛】【高分句型1】Mr. Jordan listened attentively, nodding occasionally as I spoke.（运用了as引导的时间状语从句以及现在分词短语作状语） 【高分句型2】The tension lifted, and I felt a sense of pride knowing that I did surprise my classmates and Mrs. Baker.（运用了that引导的宾语从句） 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$nullnull 2025年高考英语必胜卷（江苏专用）02 英语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．Where are the speakers? A．In an office. B．In a supermarket. C．In a restaurant. 2．How does the woman feel about the man’s suggestion? A．Impractical. B．Available. C．Popular. 3．Why did Peter make a phone call? A．To call off a booking. B．To determine a schedule. C．To change the time for travel. 4．When will Judy’s swimming lesson start today? A．At 4: 30 pm. B．At 4: 45 pm. C．At 5: 15 pm. 5．What will the speakers probably do next? A．Cook at home. B．Explore a street. C．Eat out. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 6．What will the woman do for Teacher Appreciation Week this year? A．Make some cards. B．Give some flowers. C．Write some stories. 7．What is the date today? A．April 17th. B．April 20th. C．April 23rd. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 8．What month is it now? A．June. B．July. C．August. 9．What is the relationship between the speakers? A．Family members. B．Neighbors. C．Colleagues. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 10．When were the speakers supposed to meet? A．At 4:00 pm. B．At 4:30 pm. C．At 5:00 pm. 11．What did the man do to help the driver? A．He called the police. B．He stopped the driver’s car. C．He took the driver to the hospital. 12．Where does the conversation take place? A．At a bus stop. B．At the woman’s home. C．At a restaurant. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 13．What did the man do when he met the new neighbor? A．He waved to her. B．He introduced himself. C．He invited her to dinner. 14．What does the new neighbor like about the new area? A．The easy access to public transport. B．The quiet and peaceful environment. C．The convenience of having shops nearby. 15．What did the woman and the new neighbor both do? A．They built a fence. B．They sold the car. C．They planted a garden. 16．Why do the speakers plan to meet the new neighbor? A．To offer some help. B．To get to know her better. C．To talk about a problem. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 17．Where did the race end? A．In France. B．In the US. C．In Italy. 18．What achievement did Offshore Team Germany make? A．Winning the VO65 class. B．Winning the IMOCA class race. C．Winning second place of the VO65 class. 19．What was life like on the boat? A．No fresh food was served. B．Phone calls were not allowed. C．People couldn’t get enough sleep. 20．Why was data collected? A．To provide information for the next race. B．To help the teams perform better. C．To help scientists do research. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Talylyn Driver Experiences are EXCLUSIVE — the whole trip is yours! You blow the whistle, release the brakes and open the regulator, a hiss of steam and the train starts to move — the start of the journey and the start of an experience of a lifetime. Driver Experience: £600 Driver Experience Overview: The small size of our narrow gauge locos (火车头) means that only one visitor can be on the loco at a time, so our Driver Experience trains really are EXCLUSIVE — the whole trip is yours, only carrying your guests. During the breaks it will be possible to discuss the history of the line, its operation and is continued development — the questions are yours to ask. Driver Experience Booking Information: The cost of up to 3 guests accompanying the driver travelling on the train is included in the package. Any further guests (up to a maximum of 15) may enjoy the trip at a price of £10 each. As the railway is operated by volunteers, please give us at least 4 weeks’ notice of your preferred date to ensure that we have a volunteer crew available for the event. Other Requirements: A simple Medical Questionnaire will need to be satisfactorily completed. Good evesight (with glasses if required) and hearing are obviously important, as is the ability to climb into and out of the cab. We regret that these Experiences are not suitable for disabled persons. If you are interested and would like further information, please click here to contact us or emailde@talyllyn.co.uk. 21．What feature is included in Talyllyn Driver Experience? A．Tailored activities for disabled visitors. B．Lectures on the development of the line. C．A range of train sizes for participants. D．A hands-on train driving opportunity. 22．What is the minimum cost for 18 guests and a driver to enjoy a Driver Experience trip? A．£600. B．£710. C．£750. D．£780. 23．Which is a requirement for those going for the Experience? A．Volunteering to drive. B．Making a reservation beforehand. C．Taking a physical check. D．Learning the history of the train line. B In a bustling city far away, a middle - aged man named Mr. Thompson was in an indescribable state of turmoil. His heart was heavy with worry as he had just received the heart-wrenching news that his beloved daughter, Lily, had fallen seriously ill. Lily was hospitalized back in their hometown, and every passing second felt like an eternity to Mr. Thompson. Without a moment’s hesitation, he managed to secure the earliest flight ticket available, desperate to be by her side as quickly as possible. With his mind solely focused on reaching his daughter, he rushed to the airport. However, his nightmare seemed to compound when he arrived at the check-in counter. The airline staff informed him with great regret that his passport had expired. The color drained from his face as he realized the gravity of the situation. It was as if the world had come crashing down around him. Time was slipping through his fingers like sand, and each minute that he was delayed could mean a great deal for his daughter’s well-being. In a frantic state, he hailed a cab and sped towards the passport office. By the time he reached there, the sun had already set, and the normal working hours were long over. The usually busy office now had an eerie silence, and the dimly lit corridors seemed to echo his despair. To his utter astonishment, as he approached the relevant department, he saw a young man, Mr. Lee, still sitting at his desk. Mr. Lee had been just about to leave after a long and tiring day at work. But when he caught sight of Mr. Thompson’s distraught face and heard his desperate story, he felt a pang of sympathy. Without a second thought, he decided to stay back and assist Mr. Thompson with the complex and time-consuming passport renewal process. The renewal process was no easy feat. There were numerous forms to fill, documents to verify, and systems to update. Mr. Lee worked meticulously, double-checking every detail to ensure there were no errors. Every now and then, he would glance at Mr. Thompson, whose face was etched with anxiety and impatience, and offer him words of comfort. After what seemed like an endless ordeal, the passport was finally renewed. Mr. Thompson was overcome with emotion. He could barely find the words to express his gratitude towards Mr. Lee. With the renewed passport in hand, he rushed back to the airport, just in time to catch his flight. As the plane took off, he looked out of the window with a mixture of relief and hope, knowing that he was one step closer to being with his daughter. 24．What was the main reason for Mr. Thompson’s anxiety? A．He had lost his job and couldn’t afford his daughter’s treatment. B．His daughter was seriously ill and he needed to get to her quickly. C．He was in debt and was worried about financial problems. D．He had an argument with his family members. 25．What happened to Mr. Thompson at the airport? A．His luggage was overweight. B．He was stopped because of security issues. C．He found out his passport had expired. D．He realized he had forgotten his daughter’s address. 26．Why was Mr. Thompson surprised when he arrived at the passport office? A．The office was in chaos. B．There was no one there. C．A young man was still working despite the late hour. D．The office was closed for renovation. 27．What did Mr. Lee do for Mr. Thompson? A．He just gave him some advice and then left. B．He stayed and carefully handled the passport renewal process. C．He drove Mr. Thompson to the airport. D．He contacted the hospital to update them on Mr. Thompson’s situation. C In recent years, there has been a significant shift towards adopting eco-friendly practices and promoting sustainable lifestyles. This global trend is fueled by various factors, ranging from heightened environmental awareness to economic advantages. A primary driver behind the rise of green living is the increasing awareness of environmental issues, particularly the urgent need to address climate change. As people become more informed about the harmful effects of carbon emissions, deforestation, and pollution, there is a collective push toward adopting practices that minimize ecological impact. Beyond environmental concerns, there are some economic motives driving the shift toward sustainability. For instance, energy-efficient technologies and practices can significantly reduce utility bills over time, making them financially advantageous for homeowners and businesses alike. Additionally, governments and organizations often offer some financial stimuli such as tax credits and subsidies (补贴) to encourage the development and adoption of renewable energy sources. For example, solar energy has emerged as a frontrunner in the renewable energy sector, attracting widespread interest from homeowners and businesses seeking clean energy solutions. Solar panels use sunlight to generate electricity, offering a sustainable alternative to traditional fossil fuels. The declining costs of solar technology, coupled with advancements in efficiency and storage capabilities, have made solar panels increasingly practical and cost-effective. Consumer attitudes and preferences are also factors driving the demand for sustainable products and services. Millennials (千禧一代) and Generation Z, in particular, prioritize environmental responsibility and prefer to support businesses that demonstrate a commitment to sustainability. This shift has urged businesses across various sectors to integrate eco-friendly practices into their operations, from sustainable sourcing to waste reduction initiatives. Moreover, the power of social influence cannot be underestimated in shaping consumer behavior towards sustainability. Social media platforms and online communities arouse awareness about environmental issues and show innovative green solutions. Individuals are increasingly motivated by peer examples, fostering a collective movement towards greener lifestyles. These living practices reflects a global commitment to sustainability. By choosing to integrate sustainable practices and technologies into everyday life, individuals and communities can contribute to lessening climate change and creating a healthier planet for future generations. 28．What is the result when the government offers financial stimuli according to the text? A．Green energy will be more accessible and affordable. B．It will bring too much financial burden to the government. C．Technology companies will make much progress in their field. D．Traditional fossil fuels will give way to renewable energy entirely. 29．What is true about the consumer behavior according to paragraphs 5 and 6? A．Older generations have a more sustainable lifestyle. B．Peers make little difference in shaping consumer behavior. C．Social influence promises to drive changes in consumer preferences. D．The eco-friendly practices of companies cause the shift of consumer behavior. 30．What is the purpose of the text? A．To initiate a process. B．To list some reasons. C．To address concerns.    ` D．To analyze a dilemma. 31．What is the suitable title of the text? A．Keeping Sustainable Development: The Strategic Goals for the Globe. B．Protecting the Environment: An Everlasting Topic throughout the World. C．Promoting Ourselves: A Better and More Advanced World in Store for Us. D．Embracing Green Living: The Growing Movement towards Sustainability. D Earth is about to gain a new “mini-moon”, but it won’t stay around for long. The newly discovered asteroid (行星) named 2024 PT5, will temporarily be captured by Earth’s gravity and orbit our world from September 29 to November 25, according to astronomers. Then, the space rock will return to a heliocentric orbit, which is an orbit around the sun. “The asteroid is likely about 37 feet (11 meters) in diameter (直径), but more observations and data are needed to confirm its size”, said lead study author Carlos. The space rock could be anywhere between 16 and 138 feet in diameter, potentially larger than the asteroid that entered Earth’s atmosphere over Chelyabinsk, Russia, in 2013. About 55 to 65 feet in size, the Chelyabinsk asteroid exploded in the air, releasing 20 to 30 times more energy than that of the atomic bomb dropped on Hiroshima, Japan, and generating brightness greater than the sun. But as a mini-moon, Asteroid 2024 PT5 isn’t in any danger of colliding with Earth now or over the next few decades. The space rock will orbit about 2.6 million miles away, or about 10 times the distance between Earth and the moon. “Whether an asteroid gets captured by Earth is independent of its size or mass, it only depends on its speed and trajectory (轨迹) as it approaches the Earth-Moon system,” said Robert, a specialist on solar system bodies. “At any given time, there is approximately one mini-moon in the Earth-Moon system, roughly the size of a dishwasher, but they are so difficult to detect and most of them go undiscovered during the time when they remain bound to Earth.” Mini-moons can also be asteroids that come from the main asteroid belt, located between Mars and Jupiter, or they may be pieces of the lunar surface launched by asteroid impacts millions of years ago. Carlos and his colleagues plan to observe 2024 PT5 to collect more data and details. “Determining where they come from could help us understand the process of crater (坑) formation and how material is forced out from the Moon’s surface,” he said. 32．What can we learn from 2024 PT5? A．The asteroid will be captured by gravity for long. B．The asteroid’s accurate size has yet to be confirmed. C．2024 PT5 has entered Earth’s atmosphere over Russia. D．2024 PT5 will stay around the Earth for about 3 months. 33．Why does 2024 PT5 cause no harm to the Earth? A．It lacks the energy to destroy the Earth. B．It is actively monitored by the specialists. C．It is smaller than the Chelyabinsk asteroid. D．Its trajectory avoids colliding with the Earth. 34．Which statement does Robert agree with? A．Many mini-moons always exist in the Earth-Moon system. B．Mini-moons are detectable due to their dishwasher size. C．Detection of mini-moons bound to Earth is challenging. D．Capture of an asteroid enjoys independence of speed. 35．Why does Carlos plan to observe 2024 PT5? A．To collect pieces of the lunar surface. B．To observe mini-moons in the asteroid belt. C．To perceive the process of crater formation. D．To understand asteroid impacts on Moon’s surface. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 The 2024 Paris Olympic Games concluded on Aug 11, showcasing the impressive talents of China’s Generation Z athletes across various sports. They embodied the Olympic motto of “Faster, Higher, Stronger— Together”. 36 On Aug 4, 21-year-old Zheng Qinwen made history for Chinese tennis by winning the first gold medal in women’s singles for both China and Asia. 37 By winning the gold medal in the event once dominated by Western athletes, Zheng has demonstrated a striking improvement in China’s competitive sports landscape. Equally inspiring are the changes in the mindset of these young athletes. 38 When Zhang, known as China’s “butterfly queen”, didn’t win the gold medal, she showed a positive attitude. This shift in the mindset of young athletes has led the public to think more about the real value of the Olympics rather than just focusing on gold medals. 39 They were confident and inclusive, both in competition and cross-cultural interactions. This reflects the deep integration of Chinese values with the Olympic spirit. What exactly is the Olympic spirit? 40 It is not just about being faster, higher, stronger, but also about embracing sports with a positive attitude. Gen Z athletes understand this well. They pursue success, but they also know how to face failure gracefully. A．It starts with competition but goes beyond it. B．These young athletes also uphold the proud traditions of Chinese sports. C．Moreover, these young athletes played an important role in cultural exchange. D．This change in attitude has influenced how the public perceives the Olympics. E．This extraordinary progress in nontraditional sports is particularly remarkable. F．One of the most notable aspects is their new perspective on winning and losing. G．Yet there has been a shift in perspectives on the true essence of the Olympic spirit. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 One day, my children and I found a homeless, small cat trapped in a burning box. She was 41 injured, with most hairs burned. We rescued her and named her Smoky. Back at our ranch (牧场) we 42 her. Weeks later, Smoky looked better, but was completely 43 due to medicine on her skin. She looked so ugly but we adored her. My husband, Bill, didn’t. Smoky 44 him, too. Why? He was a pipe smoker 45 matches and lighters that 46 and burned. Every time he lit up the pipe, Smoky panicked, 47 his coffee cup before fleeing. “Can’t I have any 48 here?” he’d complain, instead of quitting smoking though it harmed his health. 49 , Smoky became more 50 of the pipe and its owner. She’d lie on the sofa and look at Bill as he smoked. One day he laughed, “Oh, the cat makes me feel 51 .” Slowly, Bill 52 smoked in the house, and one night, surprisingly, I found Smoky lying on his lap. Bill started liking her. During Smoky’s second year, she began growing fur. Tiny white hairs gradually grew long. Bill continued to enjoy her 53 , driving around with Smoky. When he got out of the truck to check the 54 on the ranch, he left the cat 55 , letting her enjoy the air conditioning. 41．A．accidentally B．likely C．severely D．lightly 42．A．treated B．trained C．caged D．entertained 43．A．homeless B．hairless C．cured D．deserted 44．A．resisted B．attacked C．disliked D．annoyed 45．A．particular about B．independent of C．full of D．armed with 46．A．flashed B．sounded C．smoked D．slipped 47．A．knocking over B．turning over C．taking away D．picking up 48．A．coffee B．peace C．trouble D．right 49．A．Sooner or later B．So far C．On occasion D．In time 50．A．tired B．aware C．tolerant D．careful 51．A．sick B．guilty C．cheerful D．content 52．A．rarely B．occasionally C．casually D．continuously 53．A．beauty B．gentleness C．warmth D．company 54．A．cattle B．engine C．road D．weather 55．A．behind B．aside C．inside D．out 第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或所给单词的正确形式。 There is one single seasonal food 56 (favour) by Shanghai’s food lovers above all others: the sweet flesh and creamy roe (蟹黄) of hairy crab (大闸蟹). In early autumn 57 the weather is pleasant, Shanghai locals start to pay attention to the market for the hairy crab, and once the hairy crab season really 58 (start), it’s a nonstop three-month-long feast. The best crabs appear early— in the 59 (nine) lunar month for females, when the roe is at its peak, and in the tenth lunar month for males, when the flesh is at its 60 (sweet). I don’t think the flesh is delicious, 61 the roe, which makes your lips and fingers yellow, is a worthy prize: it is 62 (amazing ) rich, with the flavor of egg yolk. It is said that Shaoxing wine is often drunk with the crab, perfectly 63 (balance) the cooling properties of the crab in traditional Chinese medicine. It’s hard to beat dining on hairy crab in one of the many restaurants around the edge of Yangcheng Lake, an hour’s drive northwest of Shanghai, where the best crabs can 64 (find) — heavy for their size, with the flesh clean and the females full of roe. On a clear autumn day, you can drink cold beer sitting outside at a plastic- covered table. The table may be a mess when hairy crabs are enjoyed, but the tasty food is worth 65 . 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66．假如你是李华，你向校报英文版投稿，介绍当下出现的外国人学汉语的热潮的相关情况，内容要点如下： 1.简单介绍该现象； 2.该现象产生的原因。 要求： 1.词数80左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Editor, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Sincerely, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 On Monday morning I wore my favourite dress to school for the first time since I had started at Edison Middle School. I said good morning to our headmaster, Mr. Jordan, at the school entrance. With a genuine smile that reached his eyes, he greeted me by name, inquiring about my weekend and showing a sincere interest in my day ahead. That was really comforting! It was the day of the poetry festival. and I was excited. At my old school, I had won the poetry award every year. I’m horrible at sports, and too shy to be popular—but І do write good poetry, although I never told anyone here about it yet. The poem I wrote for the Edison Festival was about my dad. I wished I would surprise my classmates and Mrs. Baker, my English teacher. When Mrs. Baker called on me, I was so nervous that I had to swallow about ten times before I could speak. But once I started, I didn’t even bother to look at my paper. I’d spent so much time perfecting the rhymes that I knew the poem by heart. I had just started the third line when I noticed Mrs. Baker’s expression change. She looked at me with a mixture of appreciation and disbelief. I stopped in the middle of a word and waited for her to say something. “Linda, you are supposed to be reading a poem you made up yourself, not reciting something you learned. That is called plagiarism(剽窃)!” “Oh, but it’s an original one. I did make it up, it’s about my dad.” I heard a “Yeah, right!” from somewhere behind me, and someone else laughed. I opened my mouth to explain, but no words came out. “Perhaps you could step out and gather your thoughts, and when you feel ready, we can discuss this with a clear mind,” said Mrs. Baker. I’d been standing outside for 5 minutes when Mr. Jordan came over to ask me what happened. 注意: 1. 续写词数应为150左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 Almost in tears, I poured out the whole story. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Inspired by his words, I gathered my courage and turned back to the classroom. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$听力考试正式开始。That was really nice. I thought . you'd like IT working in this part of the city. I often come here and it's always good. You can tell that the ingredients are fresh. Yes, everything is full of flavor, nothing frozen. Listen to the next question. If everyone wrote a bike to school or work, then there would be a lot less air pollution. You have a point, but then we'd get to work all hot and sweet. We can't look like professionals after biking to work. You could change clothes after getting there. I see what you mean, but how would you Carry a suit to work if you were bigger? Listen to the next question. Hello, my name is Peter. I have a reservation for mr. White tonight. Yes, what can I do for you? I need to cancel IT. He has had a last minute change for his travel schedule. Okay, I will cancel IT later. Thank you very much. welcome. Listen to the next question. Hi judy. Do you want to play tennis after school at about four thirty? That would be fun, but i've got a swiming lesson. It's usually at five fifteen, but it's half an hour earlier this afternoon. I really don't think i'll have the time to play tennis today. Listen to the next question. I'm too tired to cook at home tonight. What would you like to eat? Well, I really want pizza. And there's a lovely new place in the high street is quite romantic actually. Oh, you've convinced to me. Listen to the next question. David, what's your plan for a teacher appreciation week? I'll give some flowers to the teachers. I really think. What about you? I made some cards last year, but this year I want to do something special. What do you plan to do? Write stories about my teachers and send them to a magazine is hosting a competition. Now that's great. When should you send your stories . by April twenty years? There's just three days left. You should really begin to work on your stories now. David, what's your plan for a teacher appreciation week? I'll give some flowers to the teachers. I really think. What about you? I made some cards last year, but this year I want to do something much. What do you plan to do? Write stories about my teachers and send them to a magazine is hosting a competition. Now that's great. When should you send your stories . by April twenty years? There's just three days left. You should really begin to work on your stories now. Listen to the next question. Good morning, mr. rich. Have you heard that tom is going to move? What are you sure about that? Yeah, he's going to move in August. There is two months to go. Where is he going? He's going to canada to live with his son. Moto, pity. Why did you say that? It's a good thing for him to live with his son? I know that, but it's a pity for us to lose such a good neighbor. You know, I always appreciate . tom's company, me too. But anyway, we hope he lives happily in the future. Good morning, mr. rich. Have you heard that tom is going to move? What are you sure about that? Yeah, he is going to move in August. There is two months to go. Where is he going? He's going to canada to live with his son. Why did you say that? It's a good thing for him to live with his son? I know that, but it's a pity for us to lose such a good neighbor. You know, I always appreciate thoms company. me too. But anyway, we hope he lives happily in the future. Listen to the next question. It's already for thirty P. M. Your half an hour late. What happened? Something unexpected happened on my way here. While I was waiting for my bus, I saw a car moving slowly in a strange way. When I looked into an open window, I saw a man bending over the wheel. That was terrible. Yes, I immediately realized something was wrong. So I jumped into the moving car through the open window and stepped on the break of the car. So did you take the man to the hospital? no. IT turned out that two police officers were following the vehicle, but they failed to notice that medical help was needed. IT was they that took the man to hospital for treatment. No wonder you were late. Well, you've done something great. You're really a hero. But now let's order our food. So you have an order yet? No, I don't know what you love eating. It's already for thirty P. M. Your hf, an hour late. What happened? Something unexpected happened on my way here. While I was waiting for my bus. I saw a car moving slowly in a strange way when I looked into an open window, I saw a man bending over the wheel. That was terrible. Yes, I immediately realized something was wrong. So I jumped into the moving car through the open window and stepped on the break of the car. So did you take the man to the hospital? no. IT turned out that two police officers were following the vehicle, but they failed to notice that medical help was needed. IT was they that took the man to hospital for treatment? No wonder you were late. Well, you've done something great. You're really a hero. But now let's order our food. so you have an order yet. No, I don't know what you love eating. Listen to the next question. Have you met our new neighbor yet? Yes, I went over yesterday to introduce myself. How about you? I saw her entering the house and waved. I haven't spoken to her yet. What you like? SHE seems very nice, but a bit shy. SHE told me that he used to live in a small village and had to drive to go shopping. SHE likes IT here because they can step out of her front door and find lots of shops within walking distance. I see. However, if he is got a car, SHE might have difficulty finding parking. Don't worry, SHE did the same as I did and sold her car. I think he realized that the public transport around here is so good. You don't need to have one . grade since I haven't had the chance to talk to her yet, but I don't. We invite her out for a coffee. Now we can find out a bit more . about her good idea. Have you met on new neighbor yet? Yes, I went over yesterday to introduce myself. How about you? I saw her entering the house and waved, but I haven't spoken to her yet. What he like, he seems very nice, but a bit shy. SHE told me that he used to live in a small village and had to drive to go shopping. SHE likes IT here because he can step out of her front door and find lots of shops within walking distance. I see, however, if she's got a car, SHE might have difficulty finding parking. Don't worry, SHE did the same as I did and sold her car. I think he realized that the public transport around here is so good. You don't need to have one grade. Since I haven't had the chance to talk to her yet, but I don't, we invite her out for a coffee now we can find out a bit more . about her good idea. Listen to the next question. In the spring of twenty twenty one, twelve sAiling teams from around the world competed in the first ever ocean race europe. The race set up from lauryn france are made twenty eighth. Twenty twenty one teams of six to ten people spent twenty two days sAiling the atlantic ocean and the medical anian sea to the finish line in genoa, italy. That's where the race ended on je nineteen twenty twenty one two classes of speed sailboats raised in the event the IMOCA and the the VO sixty five offshore team germany won the IMOCAA class race and portus map ori foundation racing team won the VO sixty five class. The ocean raised europe presented plenty of chAllenges. Teams run their boats for three straight weeks. When you were on board, all you do was race, eat and sleep. There was no internet connection and there were no movies. There wasn't even a fridge or a freezer inside the boat. The ocean race europe has a larger purpose. During the race, the boats collected scientific data from the salty waters. The data is shared with scientists. He provides insight about how the ocean is affected by climate change. Scientists use the data to further understand and advocate the world's changing environment and seas. In the spring of twenty twenty one, twelve sAiling teams from around the world competed in the first ever ocean race europe. The race set up from lauriat, france are made twenty nine th. Twenty twenty one teams of six to ten people spent twenty two days sAiling the atlantic ocean and the medical anian sea to the finish line in genoa, italy. That's where the race ended on je nineteen twenty twenty one two classes of speedy sailboats raised in the event the IMOCA and the the vio sixty five offshore team germany won the IMOCA class race and portugal puri foundation racing team won the vio s sixty five class. The ocean raised europe presented plenty of chAllenges. Teams run their boats for three straight weeks. When you were on board, all you do was race, eat and sleep. There was no internet connection and there were no movies. There wasn't even a fridge or a freezer inside the boat. The ocean raised europe has a larger purpose. During the race, the boats collected scientific data from the salt I waters. The data is shared with scientists. IT provides insight about how the ocean is affected by climate change. Scientists use the data to further understand and advocate the world's changing environment and seas. 听力部分到此结束。 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2025年高考英语必胜卷（江苏专用）02 英语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．Where are the speakers? A．In an office. B．In a supermarket. C．In a restaurant. 2．How does the woman feel about the man’s suggestion? A．Impractical. B．Available. C．Popular. 3．Why did Peter make a phone call? A．To call off a booking. B．To determine a schedule. C．To change the time for travel. 4．When will Judy’s swimming lesson start today? A．At 4: 30 pm. B．At 4: 45 pm. C．At 5: 15 pm. 5．What will the speakers probably do next? A．Cook at home. B．Explore a street. C．Eat out. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 6．What will the woman do for Teacher Appreciation Week this year? A．Make some cards. B．Give some flowers. C．Write some stories. 7．What is the date today? A．April 17th. B．April 20th. C．April 23rd. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 8．What month is it now? A．June. B．July. C．August. 9．What is the relationship between the speakers? A．Family members. B．Neighbors. C．Colleagues. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 10．When were the speakers supposed to meet? A．At 4:00 pm. B．At 4:30 pm. C．At 5:00 pm. 11．What did the man do to help the driver? A．He called the police. B．He stopped the driver’s car. C．He took the driver to the hospital. 12．Where does the conversation take place? A．At a bus stop. B．At the woman’s home. C．At a restaurant. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 13．What did the man do when he met the new neighbor? A．He waved to her. B．He introduced himself. C．He invited her to dinner. 14．What does the new neighbor like about the new area? A．The easy access to public transport. B．The quiet and peaceful environment. C．The convenience of having shops nearby. 15．What did the woman and the new neighbor both do? A．They built a fence. B．They sold the car. C．They planted a garden. 16．Why do the speakers plan to meet the new neighbor? A．To offer some help. B．To get to know her better. C．To talk about a problem. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 17．Where did the race end? A．In France. B．In the US. C．In Italy. 18．What achievement did Offshore Team Germany make? A．Winning the VO65 class. B．Winning the IMOCA class race. C．Winning second place of the VO65 class. 19．What was life like on the boat? A．No fresh food was served. B．Phone calls were not allowed. C．People couldn’t get enough sleep. 20．Why was data collected? A．To provide information for the next race. B．To help the teams perform better. C．To help scientists do research. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Talylyn Driver Experiences are EXCLUSIVE — the whole trip is yours! You blow the whistle, release the brakes and open the regulator, a hiss of steam and the train starts to move — the start of the journey and the start of an experience of a lifetime. Driver Experience: £600 Driver Experience Overview: The small size of our narrow gauge locos (火车头) means that only one visitor can be on the loco at a time, so our Driver Experience trains really are EXCLUSIVE — the whole trip is yours, only carrying your guests. During the breaks it will be possible to discuss the history of the line, its operation and is continued development — the questions are yours to ask. Driver Experience Booking Information: The cost of up to 3 guests accompanying the driver travelling on the train is included in the package. Any further guests (up to a maximum of 15) may enjoy the trip at a price of £10 each. As the railway is operated by volunteers, please give us at least 4 weeks’ notice of your preferred date to ensure that we have a volunteer crew available for the event. Other Requirements: A simple Medical Questionnaire will need to be satisfactorily completed. Good evesight (with glasses if required) and hearing are obviously important, as is the ability to climb into and out of the cab. We regret that these Experiences are not suitable for disabled persons. If you are interested and would like further information, please click here to contact us or emailde@talyllyn.co.uk. 21．What feature is included in Talyllyn Driver Experience? A．Tailored activities for disabled visitors. B．Lectures on the development of the line. C．A range of train sizes for participants. D．A hands-on train driving opportunity. 22．What is the minimum cost for 18 guests and a driver to enjoy a Driver Experience trip? A．£600. B．£710. C．£750. D．£780. 23．Which is a requirement for those going for the Experience? A．Volunteering to drive. B．Making a reservation beforehand. C．Taking a physical check. D．Learning the history of the train line. B In a bustling city far away, a middle - aged man named Mr. Thompson was in an indescribable state of turmoil. His heart was heavy with worry as he had just received the heart-wrenching news that his beloved daughter, Lily, had fallen seriously ill. Lily was hospitalized back in their hometown, and every passing second felt like an eternity to Mr. Thompson. Without a moment’s hesitation, he managed to secure the earliest flight ticket available, desperate to be by her side as quickly as possible. With his mind solely focused on reaching his daughter, he rushed to the airport. However, his nightmare seemed to compound when he arrived at the check-in counter. The airline staff informed him with great regret that his passport had expired. The color drained from his face as he realized the gravity of the situation. It was as if the world had come crashing down around him. Time was slipping through his fingers like sand, and each minute that he was delayed could mean a great deal for his daughter’s well-being. In a frantic state, he hailed a cab and sped towards the passport office. By the time he reached there, the sun had already set, and the normal working hours were long over. The usually busy office now had an eerie silence, and the dimly lit corridors seemed to echo his despair. To his utter astonishment, as he approached the relevant department, he saw a young man, Mr. Lee, still sitting at his desk. Mr. Lee had been just about to leave after a long and tiring day at work. But when he caught sight of Mr. Thompson’s distraught face and heard his desperate story, he felt a pang of sympathy. Without a second thought, he decided to stay back and assist Mr. Thompson with the complex and time-consuming passport renewal process. The renewal process was no easy feat. There were numerous forms to fill, documents to verify, and systems to update. Mr. Lee worked meticulously, double-checking every detail to ensure there were no errors. Every now and then, he would glance at Mr. Thompson, whose face was etched with anxiety and impatience, and offer him words of comfort. After what seemed like an endless ordeal, the passport was finally renewed. Mr. Thompson was overcome with emotion. He could barely find the words to express his gratitude towards Mr. Lee. With the renewed passport in hand, he rushed back to the airport, just in time to catch his flight. As the plane took off, he looked out of the window with a mixture of relief and hope, knowing that he was one step closer to being with his daughter. 24．What was the main reason for Mr. Thompson’s anxiety? A．He had lost his job and couldn’t afford his daughter’s treatment. B．His daughter was seriously ill and he needed to get to her quickly. C．He was in debt and was worried about financial problems. D．He had an argument with his family members. 25．What happened to Mr. Thompson at the airport? A．His luggage was overweight. B．He was stopped because of security issues. C．He found out his passport had expired. D．He realized he had forgotten his daughter’s address. 26．Why was Mr. Thompson surprised when he arrived at the passport office? A．The office was in chaos. B．There was no one there. C．A young man was still working despite the late hour. D．The office was closed for renovation. 27．What did Mr. Lee do for Mr. Thompson? A．He just gave him some advice and then left. B．He stayed and carefully handled the passport renewal process. C．He drove Mr. Thompson to the airport. D．He contacted the hospital to update them on Mr. Thompson’s situation. C In recent years, there has been a significant shift towards adopting eco-friendly practices and promoting sustainable lifestyles. This global trend is fueled by various factors, ranging from heightened environmental awareness to economic advantages. A primary driver behind the rise of green living is the increasing awareness of environmental issues, particularly the urgent need to address climate change. As people become more informed about the harmful effects of carbon emissions, deforestation, and pollution, there is a collective push toward adopting practices that minimize ecological impact. Beyond environmental concerns, there are some economic motives driving the shift toward sustainability. For instance, energy-efficient technologies and practices can significantly reduce utility bills over time, making them financially advantageous for homeowners and businesses alike. Additionally, governments and organizations often offer some financial stimuli such as tax credits and subsidies (补贴) to encourage the development and adoption of renewable energy sources. For example, solar energy has emerged as a frontrunner in the renewable energy sector, attracting widespread interest from homeowners and businesses seeking clean energy solutions. Solar panels use sunlight to generate electricity, offering a sustainable alternative to traditional fossil fuels. The declining costs of solar technology, coupled with advancements in efficiency and storage capabilities, have made solar panels increasingly practical and cost-effective. Consumer attitudes and preferences are also factors driving the demand for sustainable products and services. Millennials (千禧一代) and Generation Z, in particular, prioritize environmental responsibility and prefer to support businesses that demonstrate a commitment to sustainability. This shift has urged businesses across various sectors to integrate eco-friendly practices into their operations, from sustainable sourcing to waste reduction initiatives. Moreover, the power of social influence cannot be underestimated in shaping consumer behavior towards sustainability. Social media platforms and online communities arouse awareness about environmental issues and show innovative green solutions. Individuals are increasingly motivated by peer examples, fostering a collective movement towards greener lifestyles. These living practices reflects a global commitment to sustainability. By choosing to integrate sustainable practices and technologies into everyday life, individuals and communities can contribute to lessening climate change and creating a healthier planet for future generations. 28．What is the result when the government offers financial stimuli according to the text? A．Green energy will be more accessible and affordable. B．It will bring too much financial burden to the government. C．Technology companies will make much progress in their field. D．Traditional fossil fuels will give way to renewable energy entirely. 29．What is true about the consumer behavior according to paragraphs 5 and 6? A．Older generations have a more sustainable lifestyle. B．Peers make little difference in shaping consumer behavior. C．Social influence promises to drive changes in consumer preferences. D．The eco-friendly practices of companies cause the shift of consumer behavior. 30．What is the purpose of the text? A．To initiate a process. B．To list some reasons. C．To address concerns.    ` D．To analyze a dilemma. 31．What is the suitable title of the text? A．Keeping Sustainable Development: The Strategic Goals for the Globe. B．Protecting the Environment: An Everlasting Topic throughout the World. C．Promoting Ourselves: A Better and More Advanced World in Store for Us. D．Embracing Green Living: The Growing Movement towards Sustainability. D Earth is about to gain a new “mini-moon”, but it won’t stay around for long. The newly discovered asteroid (行星) named 2024 PT5, will temporarily be captured by Earth’s gravity and orbit our world from September 29 to November 25, according to astronomers. Then, the space rock will return to a heliocentric orbit, which is an orbit around the sun. “The asteroid is likely about 37 feet (11 meters) in diameter (直径), but more observations and data are needed to confirm its size”, said lead study author Carlos. The space rock could be anywhere between 16 and 138 feet in diameter, potentially larger than the asteroid that entered Earth’s atmosphere over Chelyabinsk, Russia, in 2013. About 55 to 65 feet in size, the Chelyabinsk asteroid exploded in the air, releasing 20 to 30 times more energy than that of the atomic bomb dropped on Hiroshima, Japan, and generating brightness greater than the sun. But as a mini-moon, Asteroid 2024 PT5 isn’t in any danger of colliding with Earth now or over the next few decades. The space rock will orbit about 2.6 million miles away, or about 10 times the distance between Earth and the moon. “Whether an asteroid gets captured by Earth is independent of its size or mass, it only depends on its speed and trajectory (轨迹) as it approaches the Earth-Moon system,” said Robert, a specialist on solar system bodies. “At any given time, there is approximately one mini-moon in the Earth-Moon system, roughly the size of a dishwasher, but they are so difficult to detect and most of them go undiscovered during the time when they remain bound to Earth.” Mini-moons can also be asteroids that come from the main asteroid belt, located between Mars and Jupiter, or they may be pieces of the lunar surface launched by asteroid impacts millions of years ago. Carlos and his colleagues plan to observe 2024 PT5 to collect more data and details. “Determining where they come from could help us understand the process of crater (坑) formation and how material is forced out from the Moon’s surface,” he said. 32．What can we learn from 2024 PT5? A．The asteroid will be captured by gravity for long. B．The asteroid’s accurate size has yet to be confirmed. C．2024 PT5 has entered Earth’s atmosphere over Russia. D．2024 PT5 will stay around the Earth for about 3 months. 33．Why does 2024 PT5 cause no harm to the Earth? A．It lacks the energy to destroy the Earth. B．It is actively monitored by the specialists. C．It is smaller than the Chelyabinsk asteroid. D．Its trajectory avoids colliding with the Earth. 34．Which statement does Robert agree with? A．Many mini-moons always exist in the Earth-Moon system. B．Mini-moons are detectable due to their dishwasher size. C．Detection of mini-moons bound to Earth is challenging. D．Capture of an asteroid enjoys independence of speed. 35．Why does Carlos plan to observe 2024 PT5? A．To collect pieces of the lunar surface. B．To observe mini-moons in the asteroid belt. C．To perceive the process of crater formation. D．To understand asteroid impacts on Moon’s surface. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 The 2024 Paris Olympic Games concluded on Aug 11, showcasing the impressive talents of China’s Generation Z athletes across various sports. They embodied the Olympic motto of “Faster, Higher, Stronger— Together”. 36 On Aug 4, 21-year-old Zheng Qinwen made history for Chinese tennis by winning the first gold medal in women’s singles for both China and Asia. 37 By winning the gold medal in the event once dominated by Western athletes, Zheng has demonstrated a striking improvement in China’s competitive sports landscape. Equally inspiring are the changes in the mindset of these young athletes. 38 When Zhang, known as China’s “butterfly queen”, didn’t win the gold medal, she showed a positive attitude. This shift in the mindset of young athletes has led the public to think more about the real value of the Olympics rather than just focusing on gold medals. 39 They were confident and inclusive, both in competition and cross-cultural interactions. This reflects the deep integration of Chinese values with the Olympic spirit. What exactly is the Olympic spirit? 40 It is not just about being faster, higher, stronger, but also about embracing sports with a positive attitude. Gen Z athletes understand this well. They pursue success, but they also know how to face failure gracefully. A．It starts with competition but goes beyond it. B．These young athletes also uphold the proud traditions of Chinese sports. C．Moreover, these young athletes played an important role in cultural exchange. D．This change in attitude has influenced how the public perceives the Olympics. E．This extraordinary progress in nontraditional sports is particularly remarkable. F．One of the most notable aspects is their new perspective on winning and losing. G．Yet there has been a shift in perspectives on the true essence of the Olympic spirit. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 One day, my children and I found a homeless, small cat trapped in a burning box. She was 41 injured, with most hairs burned. We rescued her and named her Smoky. Back at our ranch (牧场) we 42 her. Weeks later, Smoky looked better, but was completely 43 due to medicine on her skin. She looked so ugly but we adored her. My husband, Bill, didn’t. Smoky 44 him, too. Why? He was a pipe smoker 45 matches and lighters that 46 and burned. Every time he lit up the pipe, Smoky panicked, 47 his coffee cup before fleeing. “Can’t I have any 48 here?” he’d complain, instead of quitting smoking though it harmed his health. 49 , Smoky became more 50 of the pipe and its owner. She’d lie on the sofa and look at Bill as he smoked. One day he laughed, “Oh, the cat makes me feel 51 .” Slowly, Bill 52 smoked in the house, and one night, surprisingly, I found Smoky lying on his lap. Bill started liking her. During Smoky’s second year, she began growing fur. Tiny white hairs gradually grew long. Bill continued to enjoy her 53 , driving around with Smoky. When he got out of the truck to check the 54 on the ranch, he left the cat 55 , letting her enjoy the air conditioning. 41．A．accidentally B．likely C．severely D．lightly 42．A．treated B．trained C．caged D．entertained 43．A．homeless B．hairless C．cured D．deserted 44．A．resisted B．attacked C．disliked D．annoyed 45．A．particular about B．independent of C．full of D．armed with 46．A．flashed B．sounded C．smoked D．slipped 47．A．knocking over B．turning over C．taking away D．picking up 48．A．coffee B．peace C．trouble D．right 49．A．Sooner or later B．So far C．On occasion D．In time 50．A．tired B．aware C．tolerant D．careful 51．A．sick B．guilty C．cheerful D．content 52．A．rarely B．occasionally C．casually D．continuously 53．A．beauty B．gentleness C．warmth D．company 54．A．cattle B．engine C．road D．weather 55．A．behind B．aside C．inside D．out 第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或所给单词的正确形式。 There is one single seasonal food 56 (favour) by Shanghai’s food lovers above all others: the sweet flesh and creamy roe (蟹黄) of hairy crab (大闸蟹). In early autumn 57 the weather is pleasant, Shanghai locals start to pay attention to the market for the hairy crab, and once the hairy crab season really 58 (start), it’s a nonstop three-month-long feast. The best crabs appear early— in the 59 (nine) lunar month for females, when the roe is at its peak, and in the tenth lunar month for males, when the flesh is at its 60 (sweet). I don’t think the flesh is delicious, 61 the roe, which makes your lips and fingers yellow, is a worthy prize: it is 62 (amazing ) rich, with the flavor of egg yolk. It is said that Shaoxing wine is often drunk with the crab, perfectly 63 (balance) the cooling properties of the crab in traditional Chinese medicine. It’s hard to beat dining on hairy crab in one of the many restaurants around the edge of Yangcheng Lake, an hour’s drive northwest of Shanghai, where the best crabs can 64 (find) — heavy for their size, with the flesh clean and the females full of roe. On a clear autumn day, you can drink cold beer sitting outside at a plastic- covered table. The table may be a mess when hairy crabs are enjoyed, but the tasty food is worth 65 . 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66．假如你是李华，你向校报英文版投稿，介绍当下出现的外国人学汉语的热潮的相关情况，内容要点如下： 1.简单介绍该现象； 2.该现象产生的原因。 要求： 1.词数80左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Editor, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Sincerely, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 On Monday morning I wore my favourite dress to school for the first time since I had started at Edison Middle School. I said good morning to our headmaster, Mr. Jordan, at the school entrance. With a genuine smile that reached his eyes, he greeted me by name, inquiring about my weekend and showing a sincere interest in my day ahead. That was really comforting! It was the day of the poetry festival. and I was excited. At my old school, I had won the poetry award every year. I’m horrible at sports, and too shy to be popular—but І do write good poetry, although I never told anyone here about it yet. The poem I wrote for the Edison Festival was about my dad. I wished I would surprise my classmates and Mrs. Baker, my English teacher. When Mrs. Baker called on me, I was so nervous that I had to swallow about ten times before I could speak. But once I started, I didn’t even bother to look at my paper. I’d spent so much time perfecting the rhymes that I knew the poem by heart. I had just started the third line when I noticed Mrs. Baker’s expression change. She looked at me with a mixture of appreciation and disbelief. I stopped in the middle of a word and waited for her to say something. “Linda, you are supposed to be reading a poem you made up yourself, not reciting something you learned. That is called plagiarism(剽窃)!” “Oh, but it’s an original one. I did make it up, it’s about my dad.” I heard a “Yeah, right!” from somewhere behind me, and someone else laughed. I opened my mouth to explain, but no words came out. “Perhaps you could step out and gather your thoughts, and when you feel ready, we can discuss this with a clear mind,” said Mrs. Baker. I’d been standing outside for 5 minutes when Mr. Jordan came over to ask me what happened. 注意: 1. 续写词数应为150左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 Almost in tears, I poured out the whole story. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Inspired by his words, I gathered my courage and turned back to the classroom. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第7页（共8页） 试题 第8页（共8页） 试题 第5页（共8页） 试题 第6页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$