2025年广东省珠海市梅华中学中考一模英语试题

梅华中学2024-2025学年度第二学期九年级第一次教学质量监测 九年级英语试卷 说明： 1.全卷共6页，考试时间为70分钟，满分90分。 2.客观题一律在答题卡上用2B铅笔将所选答案涂黑。 3.书写个人信息和答主观题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目的指定区域内相应位置上；不准使用涂改液和涂改带。 4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将答题卡上交，试卷自己妥善保存。 一、语法选择。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳的答案。 Do you know Huang Xuhua’s story? Huang Xuhua, ___1___ is known as the “Father of China’s Nuclear Submarine”, was born in 1926 in Haifeng County, Guangdong Province. He devoted his life to the development of China’s nuclear submarine program. Here is a story about his great contributions. Huang Xuhua ___2___ from Shanghai Jiao Tong University in 1949. He ___3___ to join the nuclear submarine research team in 1958. Developing a nuclear submarine was ___4___ than anyone expected. ___5___ that time, China had no experience or advanced technology in this field. The research team had to work in secret and faced many challenges. ___6___ they didn’t have enough materials or modern equipment, Huang Xuhua worked tirelessly to achieve his dream and he never gave up. He believed that China could build ___7___ own nuclear submarine. In his ___8___, Huang Xuhua and his team ___9___ developed China’s first nuclear submarine. _____10_____ huge achievement for the country! He once said, “I am willing to dedicate my whole life to the motherland.” Huang Xuhua’s dedication and perseverance inspired many people. 1. A. whose B. which C. who 2. A. graduates B. graduated C. has graduated 3. A. was chosen B. chose C. was chose 4. A. difficult B. more difficult C. the most difficult 5. A. On B. In C. At 6 A. Because B. Although C. But 7. A. its B. it C. it’s 8. A. forty B. forties C. fortieth 9. A. success B. successful C. successfully 10. A. What a B. What an C. How 二、完形填空。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 My mom was the most important person in my life. She gave me not only love but also strong support. When I was young, she sat me on her lap and spoke the words that would ____11____ my life, “Kemmons, you can do anything in life if you know what you want and work hard for it.” At fourteen, I was hit by a car and the doctors said I would probably never ____12____ again. Every day, my mother spoke to me in her gentle, loving ____13____, telling me that I could walk again if I didn’t want to be worse. Her words helped ____14____ the best in me and a year later, I returned to school — walking on my own! In 1916, my family went on a vacation. I was ____15____ that the hotel I lived in charged an extra $ 2 for each child. That was too ____16____ for most American families. I decided to open a hotel that would never charge extra for ____17____. There were plenty of doubters at that time. Not ____18____, mom was my strongest supporter. As in any business, we experienced a lot of hard time. But with my mother’s words in my heart, I ____19____ doubted if we would succeed. Finally, I succeeded. You may not have started out life in the best situations. But if you can find a ____20____ in life worth working for, nothing can stop you. That’s what I firmly believe in! 11. A. accept B. change C. disturb D. check 12. A. study B. speak C. listen D. walk 13. A. voice B. noise C. sound D. talk 14. A. bring out B. break out C. take out D. carry out 15. A. satisfied B. happy C. tired D. angry 16. A. expensive B. fantastic C. different D. special 17. A. husband B. parents C. children D. wife 18. A. successfully B. surprisingly C. interestingly D. importantly 19. A. always B. sometimes C. almost D. never 20. A. person B. school C. goal D. suggestion 三、阅读理解。(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A When you come to Guangdong, you will be amazed by its rich and colorful intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产). There are 63 types of intangible cultural heritage here, such as the Three-Roost Crane Dance, Yingge Dance, and Guangdong Lion Dance. These dances are not just entertainment but also important cultural forms. They are passed down through generations, showing the wisdom and creativity of the people of Guangdong over thousands of years. The Three-Roost Crane Dance The The Three-Roost Crane Dance comes from Sanzao Island in Zhuhai. Dancers wear crane costumes and mimic (模仿) crane’s graceful movements, showing people’s respect for nature and wishes for good luck and peace. Yingge Dance Yingge Dance, from the Chaoshan area, is full of energy. Performers dress as heroes, carry sticks or swords and dance to drumbeats. The dance mainly tells heroic stories about Liangshan heroes saving Song Jiang from execution. Today, it has become a way for working people to express joy and celebration. Guangdong Lion Dance Guangdong Lion Dance is a festive favorite, often seen during the Lunar New Year. Two dancers control a lion costume, performing acrobatic (杂技的) moves to the sound of drums and cymbals. It is believed to bring good luck and drive away bad spirits. 21. What is the Three-Roost Crane Dance mainly about? A. A dance to celebrate heroes. B. A dance to drive away evil spirits. C. A dance to perform acrobatic feats. D. A dance to mimic the movements of cranes. 22. What do performers in Yingge Dance often carry? A. Drums and cymbals. B. Sticks or swords. C. Lion costumes. D. Crane feathers. 23. What is the purpose of Guangdong Lion Dance? A. To celebrate the crane. B. To perform graceful movements. C. To show the history of heroes. D. To bring good luck and drive away bad spirits. 24. According to the passage, which of the following statement is not true? A. There are 63 types of intangible cultural heritage in China. B. The three dances are for fun and forms of Chinese culture. C. Yingge Dance tells heroic stories about Liangshan heroes saving Song Jiang from execution. D. Guangdong Lion Dance needs two dancers that moves to the sound of drums and cymbals. 25. Where is this passage most probably from? A. a science book B. a travel website C. a culture magazine D. a student’s diary B Understanding behavior has much to do with understanding the brain. Scientist have found the brain’s physical state and changes can lead to behavioral differences across ages and genders (性别). Around the age of 12, the areas of the brain that are used most will be strengthened and cells (细胞) in the brain that are not used will gradually die. What you do with your brain in your teen years probably decides how your brain will work for the rest of your life. How young people spend their time is of great importance. Different from earlier beliefs, the brain is still developing even in the early twenties. Areas of the brain that are related to emotion, decision making, reasoning, and problem solving are still not fully developed. This may explain why car accidents among young people are significantly higher than those among older people. Young people don’t have the necessary skills to make complex (复杂的) judgments while driving. ______. Girls are ready to process more challenging information earlier than boys. In addition, studies have shown that girls and boys process language input in different parts of their brains. Girls usually do better than boys in language, which means that they have more brain matter responsible for language skills. This kind of research raises important questions about how boys and girls should be taught in school. For example, the idea of single-sex education should perhaps be taken into consideration. Experts say that we would do well to revisit the timing of the subjects taught in school, as some parts of the brain develop before others. 26. According to the passage, young people are more likely to have car accidents because ________. A. they fail to realize the importance of skills. B. They don’t have the necessary skills in driving. C. certain areas in their brains are not fully developed. D. their brains might be influenced by their emotions. 27 Which of the following can be put in “________” in Paragraph 4? A. Cells in the brain that are not used will probably die. B. How brains develop has to do with language skills. C. Boys and girls should be taught differently in school. D. The way brains develop has to do with gender. 28. The word “revisit” in Paragraph 5 probably means “________”. A. consider once more B. visit once more C. deal with again D. come up with again 29. What can we learn from the passage? A. Earlier beliefs show the brain is still developing in the early twenties. B. Girls are better at language because they work harder. C. How people spend their time when they’re teenagers affects their future life. D. Gender makes no difference when it comes to the physical state of the brain. 30. Which would be the best title for this passage? A. Maps of the Brain B. The Developing Brain C. The Efficient Brain D. Genders and the Brain C 配对阅读。请为五位学生选择最恰当的博物馆，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 ____31____ Alex is preparing a report which is about a special museum about water. He prefers to write about a different one that is not on land. ____32____ Sam’s hero is Yang Liwei, Chinese first astronaut sent into space. He hopes to experience something that only happens in space. ____33____ Jill is from Canada and she wants to see the world-famous museum in China with her own eyes. The museum is said to be the eighth wonder of the world. ____34____ Louis would like to take his foreign friends to some place that can show China’s excellent traditional culture and different old exhibits (展品) with great value. ____35____ Sophia is an English girl who takes great interest in the culture of the capital city of China, Beijing. Now she’s on a visit here. She wants to learn more about it. A. The Capital Museum is a great place to learn about Beijing culture. Through hundreds of old collections, you would like to have a clear idea of Beijing. Amazingly it has a very large screen to show you the long history of the capital city. B. National Museum of China is the top museum in China showing our nation’s excellent traditional culture. There are more than 1.4 million exhibits from ancient times with great historical, scientific and artistic value. C. China Space Museum was open to the public in October, 1992. It’s considered as a window to show the achievements of China’s space industry and it’s the only museum in China for space science. D. The museum is known as “the eighth wonder of the world”— the Terracotta Army, which makes the whole world amazed and all Chinese proud. E. In the Beijing Museum of Natural History, you will find yourself come into an ancient world that makes you look for the birth of the early life and find the key to the secrets of nature here. F. The Underwater Museum of White Crane Ridge is the first underwater hydrological (水文学的) station in the world. Visitors must take a lift down into the water and walk into the underwater viewing corridor to see the large rocks with ancient words on them. G. China Maritime (海事的) Museum is the largest maritime museum in the country. You can learn about knowledge about sailing and sailing traffic here. 四、短文填空。(本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 that small pay report about bring simple however but many place much “Apollo Go” is Baidu’s autonomous (自动的) driving ride - hailing service platform, which can provide robotaxis for people. It’s ____36____ that “Apollo Go” has had test operations in 11 cities. Among these, Wuhan has the largest platform. And the service has ____37____ hot discussion on social media so far. “Apollo Go” attracts many passengers with its low prices and special experience. According to one passenger, he only ____38____ CNY 5.1 for a 12-kilometer ride, while a traditional taxi would have charged CNY 29. Besides the low price, the space in the robotaxi is ____39____ more private than common cars because there’s no driver, making it very comfortable to sit for introverts (“i人”). ____40____, some people are unhappy. They are worrying ____41____ losing their jobs, because the price of robotaxis is much cheaper than ____42____ of traditional taxis. An expert explains that driverless cars won’t be a challenge to the traditional taxis because people ____43____ plan to experience this new technology, and the number of robotaxis on the road is still far ____44____ than traditional taxis’. He also notes that self - driving taxis will not have a serious influence on the job market or take the _____45_____ of human drivers soon. What’s your opinion on robotaxis? 五、读写综合。(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分) A.回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。 Li Ziqi is here again to share stories. Li Ziqi is back! After a break of more than three years, one of China’s most popular influencers finally returned on November 12th. Li came back with two new videos. One tells how she changed a shed into a cloakroom, and the other shows how she used the intangible cultural heritage of Chinese lacquerware techniques to make wardrobe doors. These videos helped people understand the wisdom of Chinese people and appreciate the beauty of Chinese culture. Fans from around the world were excited about her return. “I’ve missed you and your grandma. So glad you came back, so happy,” wrote one fan on YouTube. “I went to more than 20 provinces and visited over 100 intangible cultural heritage inheritors,” Li told Xinhua about the past three years. She talked with them, studied their skills and learned the stories behind their work. Now, she wants to share their stories with the world through her videos. Why do people still like her so much even though she was away for over three years? “Today, everyone is busy and there’s no time for rest. But she slows down and learns only one thing,” said one fan. According to Southern Weekly, people love Li’s videos because they want to live a simple and slow life. This desire is timeless, just like people’s love for Henry David Thoreau’s book Walden, which also talks about living simply in nature. 46. How long has Li Ziqi been away from the Internet? _____________________________________________________________________ 47. How did her fans feel about Li Ziqi’s return? _____________________________________________________________________ 48. What did Li Ziqi do when she visited the intangible cultural heritage inheritors? _____________________________________________________________________ 49. Why do people love Li’s videos? _____________________________________________________________________ 50. In your opinion, what can we learn from Li Ziqi? _____________________________________________________________________ B.书面表达 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将短文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 51. 李子柒的成功来源于她对生活的热爱与责任，读完李子柒的故事，你们班开展了一场以“青春与责任”为主题的英语演讲比赛，假如你是李明，打算参加此次比赛，请你根据以下思维导图，写一篇80字左右的英语演讲稿。内容包括： 注意： (1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 (2)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。 (3)作文开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。 (4) 提示词：践行责任：put responsibility into action Youth and Responsibility Hello everyone. My name is Li Ming. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 梅华中学2024-2025学年度第二学期九年级第一次教学质量监测 九年级英语试卷 说明： 1.全卷共6页，考试时间为70分钟，满分90分。 2.客观题一律在答题卡上用2B铅笔将所选答案涂黑。 3.书写个人信息和答主观题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目的指定区域内相应位置上；不准使用涂改液和涂改带。 4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将答题卡上交，试卷自己妥善保存。 一、语法选择。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 【1~10题答案】 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. C 6. B 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. A 二、完形填空。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 【11~20题答案】 【答案】11. B 12. D 13. A 14. A 15. D 16. A 17. C 18. B 19. D 20. C 三、阅读理解。(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A 【21~25题答案】 【答案】21. D 22. B 23. D 24. A 25. C B 【26~30题答案】 【答案】26. C 27. C 28. A 29. C 30. B C 【31~35题答案】 【答案】31. F 32. C 33. D 34. B 35. A 四、短文填空。(本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) 【36~45题答案】 【答案】36. reported 37. brought 38 paid 39. much 40. However 41. about 42. that 43. simply 44. smaller 45. place 五、读写综合。(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分) 【46~51题答案】 【答案】46. Li Ziqi has been away from the Internet for more than three years. 47. Her fans were very excited about her return. 48. She talked with them, studied their skills and learned the stories behind their work. 49. Because they want to live a simple and slow life. 50. From Li Ziqi, we can learn the importance of patience and dedication. 51. 例文 Youth and Responsibility Hello, everyone. My name is Li Ming. As young people, we have responsibilities both as students and members of society. We must study hard and respect our teachers, which lays the foundation for our future. Also, contributing positively to our community is essential for our growth. I recently joined a community clean-up. This experience taught me that even small actions can make a big difference. I encourage everyone to put responsibility into action and work towards a better future. Let’s be responsible young people. Thank you. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$