2025年中考英语书面表达：居住环境话题 重要短语50个&20个句型&范文8篇

中考书面表达：居住环境话题 重要短语50个&20个句型&范文8篇 重要短语 50 个 一．描述环境特征 beautiful scenery 美丽的景色 fresh air 新鲜空气 clear water 清澈的水 green trees 绿树 colorful flowers 五颜六色的花朵 peaceful environment 宁静的环境 noisy neighborhood 嘈杂的街区 polluted air 被污染的空气 dirty rivers 肮脏的河流 smelly garbage 发臭的垃圾 二．居住设施与场所 living room 客厅 bedroom 卧室 kitchen 厨房 bathroom 浴室 balcony 阳台 garage 车库 community center 社区中心 playground 操场 swimming pool 游泳池 library 图书馆 supermarket 超市 restaurant 餐厅 park 公园 garden 花园 三．环境维护与改善 protect the environment 保护环境 save energy 节约能源 reduce waste 减少浪费 recycle materials 回收材料 plant trees 植树 clean up 清理 pick up litter 捡起垃圾 turn off the lights 关灯 save water 节约用水 sort waste 垃圾分类 advocate green living 倡导绿色生活 四．交通与周边配套 public transportation 公共交通 bus stop 公交站 subway station 地铁站 train station 火车站 traffic jam 交通堵塞 convenient location 便利的位置 nearby facilities 附近的设施 within walking distance 在步行距离内 far from 远离 close to 靠近 well - connected 交通便利的 其他相关 a sense of community 社区意识 friendly neighbors 友好的邻居 safety and security 安全保障 comfortable living 舒适的生活 enjoy the view 欣赏风景 natural environment 自然环境 urban environment 城市环境 rural environment 乡村环境 in the suburbs 在郊区 in the city center 在市中心 重要句型 20 个 1.There be + 名词 + 地点状语，表示 “某地有某物 / 某人”。例如：There is a beautiful park near my house. 我家附近有一个美丽的公园。 2.It is + adj. + to do sth. 做某事是…… 的。如：It is important to protect our living environment. 保护我们的居住环境很重要。 3.The + 比较级，the + 比较级，表示 “越……，就越……”。例如：The more trees we plant, the better our environment will be. 我们种的树越多，我们的环境就会越好。 4.It takes sb. some time to do sth. 某人花费时间做某事。如：It takes me 15 minutes to walk to the supermarket. 我步行去超市需要 15 分钟。 5.What a/an + adj. + 名词 + 主语 + 谓语！或 How + adj./adv. + 主语 + 谓语！表示感叹句。如：What a beautiful view it is! 多美的景色啊！/ How clean the river is! 这条河多么清澈啊！ 6.be located in/at 位于……。如：My school is located in the city center. 我的学校位于市中心。 7.not only...but also... 不但…… 而且……。如：Our community not only has a playground but also a library. 我们社区不但有一个操场而且有一个图书馆。 8.It is convenient for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说做某事很方便。如：It is convenient for us to take public transportation. 对我们来说乘坐公共交通很方便。 9.The environment where we live plays an important role in our daily life. 我们居住的环境在我们日常生活中起着重要作用。 10.We should make efforts to improve our living environment. 我们应该努力改善我们的居住环境。 11.If we don't take action to protect the environment, our living conditions will get worse. 如果我们不采取行动保护环境，我们的生活条件会变得更糟。 12.It is our duty to keep our neighborhood clean and tidy. 保持我们街区干净整洁是我们的责任。 13.There are many ways to make our living environment more comfortable. 有很多方法可以让我们的居住环境更舒适。 14.Compared with the past, our living environment has changed a lot. 与过去相比，我们的居住环境变化很大。 15.People in our community get along well with each other, which makes our living environment more harmonious. 我们社区的人们彼此相处融洽，这使我们的居住环境更加和谐。 16.The fresh air and beautiful scenery here make people feel relaxed. 这里新鲜的空气和美丽的景色让人感到放松。 17.Our government is taking measures to improve the urban environment. 我们政府正在采取措施改善城市环境。 18.Living in a noisy neighborhood has a bad influence on our study and rest. 住在嘈杂的街区对我们的学习和休息有不良影响。 19.We hope that our future living environment will be more beautiful and sustainable. 我们希望我们未来的居住环境会更加美丽和可持续。 20.be surrounded by 被…… 环绕。如：Our house is surrounded by green trees. 我们的房子被绿树环绕。 范文 8 篇 范文一：My Neighborhood My neighborhood is a wonderful place to live. It is a quiet and peaceful community surrounded by green trees and colorful flowers. There is a small park nearby where people can take a walk, do exercise or just relax. In the center of the neighborhood, there is a supermarket, which makes it very convenient for us to buy daily necessities. The neighbors here are friendly and helpful. We often chat with each other in our free time. There is also a community center where various activities are held regularly. I really love my neighborhood because it provides me with a comfortable living environment and a strong sense of community. 范文二：Our School Environment Our school environment is really great. As soon as you enter the school gate, you can see a large playground on the left, where students can play basketball, football and other sports. On the right, there are several teaching buildings surrounded by beautiful gardens. The classrooms are bright and clean, equipped with modern teaching facilities. The air in our school is fresh because there are so many trees and plants. What's more, our school attaches great importance to environmental protection. Students are encouraged to recycle waste and save energy. We all feel proud to study in such a beautiful and eco - friendly school environment. 范文三：My Ideal Living Environment My ideal living environment is a place with fresh air, clear water and beautiful natural scenery. I hope to live in a small house near a forest, where I can hear the birds singing and enjoy the peace of nature. There should be a small river flowing nearby, and the water is clean enough for fish to swim. In the neighborhood, there are friendly neighbors and a small community center where people can gather and have fun. Public transportation is convenient so that I can easily go to the city center. Also, there is a supermarket within walking distance for daily shopping. In such an environment, I can live a healthy and happy life. 范文四：Protecting Our Living Environment Our living environment is facing many problems nowadays, such as air pollution, water pollution and garbage. It is urgent for us to take action to protect it. First of all, we should save energy. For example, we can turn off the lights when we leave the room. Secondly, we should reduce waste. We can use reusable bags instead of plastic bags. Thirdly, recycling is also very important. We can recycle paper, bottles and other materials. What's more, we should plant more trees to make our environment more beautiful. Everyone should do their part to protect our living environment so that we can enjoy a better life. 范文五：My Hometown's Environment My hometown has a beautiful environment. It is a small town with a long history. There are many old - fashioned houses and narrow streets. In the center of the town, there is a small square where people gather in the evenings. Around the town, there are mountains covered with green trees. A clear river runs through the town, and it is a great place for people to fish and boat. The air in my hometown is always fresh, and the scenery is so charming. However, with the development of industry, some pollution problems have emerged. We need to take measures to protect the beautiful environment of our hometown to make it more attractive. 范文六：The Changes in My Living Environment In the past, my living environment was a bit poor. The roads were narrow and dirty, and there were few trees around. The houses were old and small. But now, great changes have taken place. The roads are wider and cleaner, and there are many green trees and flowers on both sides. New and tall buildings have been built. There are more public facilities, such as a new library and a big shopping mall. The community environment has become more comfortable. These changes make my daily life more convenient and enjoyable. I am looking forward to more wonderful changes in the future. 范文七：Living in the City Center Living in the city center has both advantages and disadvantages. On one hand, it is very convenient. There are many supermarkets, restaurants and entertainment places within walking distance. Public transportation is well - developed, so it is easy to go anywhere. On the other hand, the city center is usually noisy and crowded. The air quality is not as good as that in the suburbs. The living cost is also higher. However, I still like living in the city center because of its rich resources and exciting atmosphere. As long as we take measures to deal with the problems, we can still enjoy a good life here. 范文八：The Importance of a Good Living Environment A good living environment is of great importance to our health and happiness. A clean and green environment with fresh air and beautiful scenery can make us feel relaxed and energetic. It also helps us to focus better on our studies and work. In a harmonious community environment, we can get along well with our neighbors and enjoy a strong sense of belonging. Moreover, a good living environment is beneficial for the growth of plants and animals, which is an important part of maintaining ecological balance. Therefore, we should all work together to create and protect a good living environment for ourselves and future generations. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$