专题07 阅读理解(任务型阅读)(安徽专用)-【好题汇编】2025年中考英语一模试题分类汇编

2025-03-31
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 -
年级 九年级
章节 -
类型 题集-试题汇编
知识点 -
使用场景 中考复习-一模
学年 2025-2026
地区(省份) 安徽省
地区(市) -
地区(区县) -
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文件大小 158 KB
发布时间 2025-03-31
更新时间 2025-03-31
作者 Come-On
品牌系列 好题汇编·一模分类汇编
审核时间 2025-03-31
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专题07 阅读理解(任务型阅读) 1. (2025·安徽省阜阳市·中考一模)Do you know what dish is the most popular in the cold winter in China?Hot pot is many Chinese people's favorite. No matter in the north or in the south,people all like hot pot very much and every place has its local specials.For example,people in Sichuan like hot dish in it.However,Guangdong hot pot is famous for its freshness.Usually,there is a metal hot pot in the middle of table.When the soup in the pot is kept simmering(慢煮),dishes are put into the pot.Beef,mutton,fish and vegetables are the main dishes.It is very popular in winter because it can keep the dishes warm all the time.During the Spring Festival,friends and family members have a special meal-hot pot.Also,they chat happily.It is a good way to relax. There is also hotpot in England,______ Hotpot is NOT hot pot.China has hot pot in two words but English hotpot is written in one word.The main dishes of English hotpot are simple.They are meat,potatoes and onions.People put it in the oven all day in a heavy pot on a low heat.It is easy to cook. Chinese hot pot tastes delicious,and English hotpot tastes fine.Which do you like,hot pot or hotpot? (1) What do the people prefer in Sichuan?(不超过5个词) (2) Why is the hot pot popular in winter?(不超过10个词) (3) What would the writer say in the blank in the Paragraph 3?(不超过10个词) 2. (2025·安徽省芜湖市·中考一模)One sunny morning,a young boy named Daniel was walking through a forest when he noticed a small,struggling butterfly trying to break free from its cocoon(蚕茧).Curious,Daniel stopped to watch.The butterfly was pushing hard,but it seemed stuck(被卡住).Feeling sorry for the little creature(生物),Daniel decided to help.He gently tore(撕开) open the cocoon,and the butterfly came out easily.However,something was wrong.The butterfly's wings were shriveled (皱缩的) and weak.So it couldn't fly.Daniel didn't understand what had happened. An old man passing by saw the scene and explained,"The struggle to break free from the cocoon is what gives the butterfly the strength to fly.By helping it,you took away its chance to grow strong."Daniel realized his mistake.He had wanted to help,but his actions had actually harmed the butterfly.He knew that challenges and struggles are necessary for growth.Sometimes,what seems like a kind act can prevent someone from developing the strength they need to succeed in life. (1) What did Daniel do to help the butterfly?(不超过10个词) (2) Why couldn't the butterfly fly?(不超过10个词) (3) What lesson does this story teach us?(不超过10个词) 3.(2025·安徽省宿州市·中考一模)There was once a peacock in the forest.He had beautiful feathers.However,his terrible voice made him think of his shortcomings.He was sad. One day,he heard a nightingale singing nearby.After listening to the nightingale's sweet voice,he got sadder.He began wondering why he was unlucky not to have a sweet voice.At that moment,a monkey appeared.He found the peacock unhappy. "Why are you unhappy?" the monkey asked. The peacock talked about his terrible voice and how sad he was because of it. "The nightingale has such a beautiful voice.Why don't I?" After listening to the peacock,the monkey explained, "Every living being is special in his own way.The nightingale has a beautiful voice,but you are also lucky—you have beautiful feathers!Just accept what you have and take full advantage of it." The peacock understood how silly he had been in comparing himself to others and forgetting his own advantages.For anyone who is like the peacock,I would say: (1) What made the peacock sad?(不超过5个词) (2) Who helped the peacock out?(不超过5个词) (3) What would the writer say at the end of the text?(不超过15个词) 4. (2025·安徽省合肥市·中考一模)Once upon a time,there was a poor farmer named Jack who lived in a small village.Every day,he worked hard in the fields,but his crops hardly grew.Jack often looked up at the sky and dreamed of a better life.He always wanted to own a big farm with golden wheat fields and fresh fruits. One evening,Jack met an old man by the river.The old man asked,"Why do you look so sad?"Jack shared his dream of owning a big farm.The old man smiled and said,"If you truly want your dream to come true,plant this little seed and take care of it every day." Jack took the seed and planted it in his field.Every day,he watered it,removed weeds(杂草),and protected it from pests(害虫).At first,nothing happened.Jack felt sad but he kept working hard. Months later,the seed grew into a strong tree with golden fruits.Jack sold the fruits and made enough money to buy more seeds.Over the years,his small field turned into the big farm he had always dreamed of. Jack realized an important lesson,______. (1) What did Jack always want to own?(不超过10个词) (2) Where did Jack meet the old man?(不超过5个词) (3) What important lesson did Jack realize?(不超过15个词) 5. (2025·安徽省阜阳市·中考一模)One day about five months ago,Tim planned to travel to Polynesia in the Pacific Ocean by boat.Then he set out with his dog Bella from La Paz,Mexico. During their traveling,a storm came.Almost everything useful on the boat was washed away.Without the help of the electronic products,Tim couldn't find the right direction to Polynesia.He couldn't even ask for help.Though the situation was hard,Tim didn't lose heart. Being on a boat in the middle of the Pacific Ocean was not an easy task.Tim had to take good care of himself and Bella all the time.He caught as many fish as possible to keep them alive.And he got water from the rain.However,even if he didn't worry about how to get food and water,there was the deadly(致命的) heat.They must stay under the boat's canopy(顶篷) in the day to avoid the strong sunlight. After some time,a miracle(奇迹) happened.Some fishermen saw their boat.By the time Tim and Bella were saved,they had been on the sea for three months. (1) How did Tim travel to Polynesia?(不超过 5个词) (2) Why couldn't Tim find the right direction?(不超过 10个词) (3) What does the amazing story tell us?(不超过 15个词) 6.(2025·安徽省阜阳市·中考一模)In a quiet town,there was a kind boy named Zhou Jian.One day,he heard about a little boy with cancer who lost his hair.Zhou Jian wanted to help. He decided to grow his hair long and make a wig(假发) for the boy.His friends at school saw his hair getting longer and asked why.Zhou Jian shared his plan,and his friends cheered him on. After 4 months,Zhou Jian's hair was finally long enough.He went to the barber's shop(理发店) to cut it.Zhou Jian felt joy thinking about the smile it would bring to the sick boy. He sent his hair to make a wig and posted it to the little boy.After a week,he received a thank-you letter from the boy and his parents.Zhou Jian felt very happy himself.Zhou Jian's simple act of kindness inspired(激励) people in his town.His story showed a lesson to everyone,______. (1) Who did Zhou Jian want to help?(不超过10个词) (2) How did Zhou Jian help him?(不超过15个词) (3) What lesson did his story show to everyone?(不超过15个词) 7. (2025·安徽省合肥市·中考一模)Innovatech's AI teacher platform,used in 5,000 schools,personalizes learning for 4 million students.The system tracks progress in real - time and adjusts lesson difficulty dynamically.A pilot study showed students using the platform scored 40% higher in STEM subjects. The AI teacher includes virtual labs where students conduct chemistry experiments in 3 D."This makes abstract concepts tangible," said physics teacher Zhang.Teachers save 15 hours weekly by automating grading and feedback. Despite initial resistance,85% of educators now support the system. "It's not replacing teachers-it's empowering them," stated education consultant Li. (1) How many schools use Innovatech's platform?( No more than 5 words) (2) What subject improvement is mentioned?( No more than 4 words) (3) How do teachers save time?( No more than 8 words) 8. (2025·安徽省淮北市·中考一模)It was the sports meeting once a year in our school.But my foot still hadn't completely healed (痊愈)because of an accident.I wondered whether I should attend the meeting or not.But I had prepared for it for a long time and I was ready for the 1,500-meter race. The gun sounded and we were off.The other boys rushed ahead of me,I felt ashamed as I fell farther behind. "Hooray!"The crowd shouted.It was the loudest cheer I had ever heard at the sports meeting. The first-place runner was one lap(圈) ahead of me when he crossed the finish line. "Maybe I should give up."I thought as I ran.However,I kept going.During the last lap,I ran in pain and decided not to race next year,even though by that time my foot had healed.When I finished,I heard much louder cheers from the girls."They must be cheering for the winner."I thought. I was leaving the meeting when several girls came up to me."Wow,you've shown a lot of courage!"One of them told me."We were cheering for you.Did you hear us?" I felt hopeful again and decided to run again next year.I realized that the strongest people are not always those who win,but those who don't give up even when they failed. (1) What event did the writer take part in in the sports meeting?(不超过5个词) (2) Why did the students cheer for the writer?(不超过10个词) (3) What does the passage want to tell us?(不超过15个词) 9. (2025·安徽省合肥市·中考一模) When I was a middle school student,my life was simple and carefree.But one day,an event that changed my life happened. It was a sunny Saturday morning,and I decided to go to the park with my best friend,Jack.We were both excited to try out the new skateboards we had received as gifts.As we arrived,we saw a group of younger kids playing near the swings(秋千).They were laughing and having a great time. We started skateboarding,showing off our new skills.I felt confident and happy.But then,I made a mistake.I lost my balance(平衡) and fell,hurting my knee badly.And I felt embarrassed in front of the younger kids. Jack helped me up,and we sat on a bench to clean my wound.That was when I noticed one of the younger kids,a girl around 8 years old,looking at me with concern(关心).She walked over and handed me a napkin,saying, "Don't worry.It will get better soon." Her kindness touched me deeply.From that day on,I made a promise to myself to be more understanding.So,every time I see someone in need,I try to be like that little girl who showed me kindness when I needed it the most.I believe that small acts of kindness can make a big difference,and maybe even change our life. (1) What did the writer and Jack do on a sunny Saturday morning?(不超过10个词) (2) How did the writer feel while skateboarding at first?(不超过10个词) (3) What can we learn from the text?(不超过10个词) 10.(2025·安徽省合肥市·中考一模) AI Transforms Learning in Anhui Anhui's"Smart Learning Platform"provides personalized education for 3 million students.The AI system tracks progress in real-time and recommends customized study plans.In math,students using the platform saw scores improve by 25%within six months. The system includes virtual reality labs,where students conduct physics experiments in 3 D environments."This makes abstract concepts tangible,"said physics teacher Zhang Wei.Teachers also use AI to grade essays automatically,saving 10 hours weekly. Despite its benefits,some parents express concerns about screen time.The education bureau responded by limiting daily usage to two hours and promoting offline activities. (1) How many students use the Smart Learning Platform?(No more than 5 words) (2) What is the math score improvement?(No more than 5 words) (3) How do teachers save time?(No more than 8 words) 11. (2025·安徽省合肥市·中考一模)阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。 During the past summer vacation,a 15-year-old boy named Li Banghua from Hefei,Anhui Province,built a model plane on his own in less than a month.He successfully flew it,surprising everyone around him. According to a local report,Li had just finished his high school entrance exam a year ago with good grades.After the exam,he immediately started working on the model plane.Li has been interested in model planes since childhood and has been studying how to build them for years.This model plane is the largest and most successful one he has ever built. Li faced many failures. "But the biggest difficulty was that adults couldn't understand me," Li said. "When I said I was going to build a model plane,many adults thought it was impossible.But I decided to keep working hard because once I start something,I won't give up easily." In the end,he successfully tested his "fire fighting drone" in the fields of his hometown in Feixi County. Li's story teaches and encourages young people a lot. (1) How did everyone feel when Li successfully flew his own model plane?(不超过 5个单词) (2) What was the biggest difficulty Li faced?(不超过 10个单词) (3) What can young people learn from Li's story?(不超过 10个单词) 试卷第2页,共3页 试卷第1页,共3页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ 专题07 阅读理解(任务型阅读) 1. (2025·安徽省阜阳市·中考一模)Do you know what dish is the most popular in the cold winter in China?Hot pot is many Chinese people's favorite. No matter in the north or in the south,people all like hot pot very much and every place has its local specials.For example,people in Sichuan like hot dish in it.However,Guangdong hot pot is famous for its freshness.Usually,there is a metal hot pot in the middle of table.When the soup in the pot is kept simmering(慢煮),dishes are put into the pot.Beef,mutton,fish and vegetables are the main dishes.It is very popular in winter because it can keep the dishes warm all the time.During the Spring Festival,friends and family members have a special meal-hot pot.Also,they chat happily.It is a good way to relax. There is also hotpot in England,______ Hotpot is NOT hot pot.China has hot pot in two words but English hotpot is written in one word.The main dishes of English hotpot are simple.They are meat,potatoes and onions.People put it in the oven all day in a heavy pot on a low heat.It is easy to cook. Chinese hot pot tastes delicious,and English hotpot tastes fine.Which do you like,hot pot or hotpot? (1) What do the people prefer in Sichuan?(不超过5个词) (2) Why is the hot pot popular in winter?(不超过10个词) (3) What would the writer say in the blank in the Paragraph 3?(不超过10个词) 【答案】【小题1】Hot dish in hot pot. 【小题2】Because it can keep the dishes warm all the time. 【小题3】but it's different from Chinese hot pot. 【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第二段.For example,people in Sichuan like hot dish in it.(例如,四川人喜欢吃火锅里的辣菜。)可知,四川人民更喜欢吃火锅里的辣菜。故填:Hot dish in hot pot. (2)细节理解题。根据第二段It is very popular in winter because it can keep the dishes warm all the time.(它在冬天很受欢迎,因为它可以一直保持菜肴的温度。)可知,火锅在冬天受欢迎因为它可以一直保持菜肴的温度。故填:Because it can keep the dishes warm all the time. (3)推理判断题。根据前句 There is also hotpot in England,(英国也有焖罐,)和后句Hotpot is NOT hot pot.(焖罐不是火锅。)可知,空处应是说但是它和火锅是不同的。故填:but it's different from Chinese hot pot. 本文介绍了中国的火锅和英国的焖罐。 2. (2025·安徽省芜湖市·中考一模)One sunny morning,a young boy named Daniel was walking through a forest when he noticed a small,struggling butterfly trying to break free from its cocoon(蚕茧).Curious,Daniel stopped to watch.The butterfly was pushing hard,but it seemed stuck(被卡住).Feeling sorry for the little creature(生物),Daniel decided to help.He gently tore(撕开) open the cocoon,and the butterfly came out easily.However,something was wrong.The butterfly's wings were shriveled (皱缩的) and weak.So it couldn't fly.Daniel didn't understand what had happened. An old man passing by saw the scene and explained,"The struggle to break free from the cocoon is what gives the butterfly the strength to fly.By helping it,you took away its chance to grow strong."Daniel realized his mistake.He had wanted to help,but his actions had actually harmed the butterfly.He knew that challenges and struggles are necessary for growth.Sometimes,what seems like a kind act can prevent someone from developing the strength they need to succeed in life. (1) What did Daniel do to help the butterfly?(不超过10个词) (2) Why couldn't the butterfly fly?(不超过10个词) (3) What lesson does this story teach us?(不超过10个词) 【答案】【小题1】He gently tore open the cocoon. 【小题2】Because its wings were shriveled and weak. 【小题3】Challenges and struggles are necessary for growth. 【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段 "Feeling sorry for the little creature(生物),Daniel decided to help.He gently tore(撕开) open the cocoon,and the butterfly came out easily."(丹尼尔为这个小生物感到难过,决定帮助它。他轻轻地撕开了蚕茧,蝴蝶很容易地就出来了。)可知,丹尼尔帮助蝴蝶的方式是轻轻地撕开蚕茧。故答案为 He gently tore open the cocoon. (2)细节理解题。根据第一段 "However,something was wrong.The butterfly's wings were shriveled (皱缩的) and weak.So it couldn't fly."(然而,出了点问题。蝴蝶的翅膀皱缩而且虚弱。所以它不能飞。)可知,蝴蝶不能飞的原因是它的翅膀皱缩且虚弱。故答案为Because its wings were shriveled and weak. (3)主旨大意题。根据第二段 "An old man passing by saw the scene and explained,'The struggle to break free from the cocoon is what gives the butterfly the strength to fly.By helping it,you took away its chance to grow strong.'Daniel realized his mistake.He had wanted to help,but his actions had actually harmed the butterfly.He knew that challenges and struggles are necessary for growth.Sometimes,what seems like a kind act can prevent someone from developing the strength they need to succeed in life."(一位路过的老人看到了这一幕并解释道:"从蚕茧中挣脱出来的挣扎赋予了蝴蝶飞行的力量。通过帮助它,你剥夺了它变得强壮的机会。" 丹尼尔意识到了自己的错误。他本想帮忙,但他的行为实际上伤害了蝴蝶。他知道挑战和挣扎对于成长是必要的。有时候,看似善意的行为可能会阻止一个人培养他们在生活中取得成功所需的力量。)可知,文章通过丹尼尔帮助蝴蝶却适得其反的故事,传达了挑战和挣扎对于成长的必要性这一主旨。故答案为Challenges and struggles are necessary for growth. 文章讲述了小男孩丹尼尔帮蝴蝶撕开茧,却致其因缺乏挣扎无法正常飞行,经老人解释,他明白挑战和挣扎对成长不可或缺。 3.(2025·安徽省宿州市·中考一模)There was once a peacock in the forest.He had beautiful feathers.However,his terrible voice made him think of his shortcomings.He was sad. One day,he heard a nightingale singing nearby.After listening to the nightingale's sweet voice,he got sadder.He began wondering why he was unlucky not to have a sweet voice.At that moment,a monkey appeared.He found the peacock unhappy. "Why are you unhappy?" the monkey asked. The peacock talked about his terrible voice and how sad he was because of it. "The nightingale has such a beautiful voice.Why don't I?" After listening to the peacock,the monkey explained, "Every living being is special in his own way.The nightingale has a beautiful voice,but you are also lucky—you have beautiful feathers!Just accept what you have and take full advantage of it." The peacock understood how silly he had been in comparing himself to others and forgetting his own advantages.For anyone who is like the peacock,I would say: (1) What made the peacock sad?(不超过5个词) (2) Who helped the peacock out?(不超过5个词) (3) What would the writer say at the end of the text?(不超过15个词) 【答案】【小题1】His terrible voice. 【小题2】A monkey. 【小题3】Everyone is special in his own way. 【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段However,his terrible voice made him think of his shortcomings.He was sad.(然而,他那可怕的声音使他想起了自己的缺点。他很伤心。)可知,孔雀可怕的声音让他感到悲伤。故填His terrible voice. (2)细节理解题。根据第五段After listening to the peacock,the monkey explained, "Every living being is special in his own way.The nightingale has a beautiful voice,but you are also lucky—you have beautiful feathers!Just accept what you have and take full advantage of it."(听了孔雀的话,猴子解释说:"每个生物都有自己的独特之处。夜莺有美丽的声音,但你也很幸运——你有美丽的羽毛!接受你所拥有的,并充分利用它。")可知,猴子帮助了孔雀。故填A monkey. (3)推理判断题。根据第五段After listening to the peacock,the monkey explained, "Every living being is special in his own way.The nightingale has a beautiful voice,but you are also lucky—you have beautiful feathers!Just accept what you have and take full advantage of it."(听了孔雀的话,猴子解释说:"每个生物都有自己的独特之处。夜莺有美丽的声音,但你也很幸运——你有美丽的羽毛!接受你所拥有的,并充分利用它。")可推知,作者会在文末说"每个人都有自己的特别之处"。故填Everyone is special in his own way. 本文主要讲述了孔雀因为自己的声音而感到伤心,于是猴子对他进行了开导,孔雀最后明白了不应该因为自己的不足而忽视了自己的优点。 4. (2025·安徽省合肥市·中考一模)Once upon a time,there was a poor farmer named Jack who lived in a small village.Every day,he worked hard in the fields,but his crops hardly grew.Jack often looked up at the sky and dreamed of a better life.He always wanted to own a big farm with golden wheat fields and fresh fruits. One evening,Jack met an old man by the river.The old man asked,"Why do you look so sad?"Jack shared his dream of owning a big farm.The old man smiled and said,"If you truly want your dream to come true,plant this little seed and take care of it every day." Jack took the seed and planted it in his field.Every day,he watered it,removed weeds(杂草),and protected it from pests(害虫).At first,nothing happened.Jack felt sad but he kept working hard. Months later,the seed grew into a strong tree with golden fruits.Jack sold the fruits and made enough money to buy more seeds.Over the years,his small field turned into the big farm he had always dreamed of. Jack realized an important lesson,______. (1) What did Jack always want to own?(不超过10个词) (2) Where did Jack meet the old man?(不超过5个词) (3) What important lesson did Jack realize?(不超过15个词) 【答案】【小题1】He always wanted to own a big farm. 【小题2】By the river. 【小题3】hard work and never giving up make dreams come true 【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第四段Months later,the seed grew into a strong tree with golden fruits.Jack sold the fruits and made enough money to buy more seeds.Over the years,his small field turned into the big farm he had always dreamed of.(几个月后,种子长成了一棵枝繁叶茂的果树。杰克卖掉了这些水果,赚了足够的钱来买更多的种子。多年来,他的小天地变成了他一直梦想的大农场。)可知,杰克一直想拥有一个农场,故答案为He always wanted to own a big farm. (2)细节理解题。根据第二段One evening,Jack met an old man by the river.(一天晚上,杰克在河边遇到一位老人。)可知,杰克在河边遇到一位老人。故答案为By the river. (3)推理判断题。根据第四段Months later,the seed grew into a strong tree with golden fruits.Jack sold the fruits and made enough money to buy more seeds.Over the years,his small field turned into the big farm he had always dreamed of.(几个月后,种子长成了一棵枝繁叶茂的果树。杰克卖掉了这些水果,赚了足够的钱来买更多的种子。多年来,他的小天地变成了他一直梦想的大农场。)和通读全文,可知努力工作和永不放弃能实现梦想,故答案为hard work and never giving up make dreams come true。 本文讲述了农夫杰克喜欢种树,但是没有好的收成,他遇到一个老人给了他一个神奇的种子,他把它种在地里,结出了金色的果实,卖果实赚了更多的钱。 5. (2025·安徽省阜阳市·中考一模)One day about five months ago,Tim planned to travel to Polynesia in the Pacific Ocean by boat.Then he set out with his dog Bella from La Paz,Mexico. During their traveling,a storm came.Almost everything useful on the boat was washed away.Without the help of the electronic products,Tim couldn't find the right direction to Polynesia.He couldn't even ask for help.Though the situation was hard,Tim didn't lose heart. Being on a boat in the middle of the Pacific Ocean was not an easy task.Tim had to take good care of himself and Bella all the time.He caught as many fish as possible to keep them alive.And he got water from the rain.However,even if he didn't worry about how to get food and water,there was the deadly(致命的) heat.They must stay under the boat's canopy(顶篷) in the day to avoid the strong sunlight. After some time,a miracle(奇迹) happened.Some fishermen saw their boat.By the time Tim and Bella were saved,they had been on the sea for three months. (1) How did Tim travel to Polynesia?(不超过 5个词) (2) Why couldn't Tim find the right direction?(不超过 10个词) (3) What does the amazing story tell us?(不超过 15个词) 【答案】【小题1】By boat. 【小题2】Because almost everything useful on the boat was washed away. 【小题3】We should never give up when facing difficulties. 【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段One day about five months ago,Tim planned to travel to Polynesia in the Pacific Ocean by boat.(大约五个月前的一天,蒂姆计划乘船前往太平洋的波利尼西亚。)可知,蒂姆坐船去波利尼西亚的。故答案为:By boat. (2)细节理解题。根据第二段Almost everything useful on the boat was washed away.Without the help of the electronic products,Tim couldn't find the right direction to Polynesia.(船上几乎所有有用的东西都被冲走了。没有电子产品的帮助,蒂姆找不到去波利尼西亚的正确方向。)可知,蒂姆找不到正确的方向是因为船上几乎所有有用的东西都被冲走了。故答案为:Because almost everything useful on the boat was washed away. (3)主旨大意题。根据第三段Being on a boat in the middle of the Pacific Ocean was not an easy task.Tim had to take good care of himself and Bella all the time.He caught as many fish as possible to keep them alive.And he got water from the rain.However,even if he didn't worry about how to get food and water,there was the deadly(致命的) heat.They must stay under the boat's canopy(顶篷) in the day to avoid the strong sunlight.(在太平洋中部的船上并不是一件容易的事。蒂姆必须时刻照顾好自己和贝拉。他抓了尽可能多的鱼来维持它们的生命。他从雨中取水。然而,即使他不担心如何获得食物和水,也有致命的热量。他们必须在白天待在船的顶棚下,以避免强烈的阳光。)和第四段After some time,a miracle(奇迹) happened.Some fishermen saw their boat.By the time Tim and Bella were saved,they had been on the sea for three months.(一段时间后,奇迹发生了。一些渔民看到了他们的船。当蒂姆和贝拉获救时,他们已经在海上航行了三个月。)可知,这个惊人的故事告诉我们面对困难,我们永远不应该放弃。故答案为:We should never give up when facing difficulties. 本文讲述了大约五个月前的一天,蒂姆计划乘船前往太平洋的波利尼西亚。然后,他带着他的狗贝拉从墨西哥拉巴斯出发。在他们旅行期间,一场风暴来了。船上几乎所有有用的东西都被冲走了。没有电子产品的帮助,蒂姆找不到去波利尼西亚的正确方向。一段时间后,奇迹发生了。一些渔民看到了他们的船。当蒂姆和贝拉获救时,他们已经在海上航行了三个月。 6.(2025·安徽省阜阳市·中考一模)In a quiet town,there was a kind boy named Zhou Jian.One day,he heard about a little boy with cancer who lost his hair.Zhou Jian wanted to help. He decided to grow his hair long and make a wig(假发) for the boy.His friends at school saw his hair getting longer and asked why.Zhou Jian shared his plan,and his friends cheered him on. After 4 months,Zhou Jian's hair was finally long enough.He went to the barber's shop(理发店) to cut it.Zhou Jian felt joy thinking about the smile it would bring to the sick boy. He sent his hair to make a wig and posted it to the little boy.After a week,he received a thank-you letter from the boy and his parents.Zhou Jian felt very happy himself.Zhou Jian's simple act of kindness inspired(激励) people in his town.His story showed a lesson to everyone,______. (1) Who did Zhou Jian want to help?(不超过10个词) (2) How did Zhou Jian help him?(不超过15个词) (3) What lesson did his story show to everyone?(不超过15个词) 【答案】【小题1】A little boy with cancer who lost his hair. 【小题2】By growing his hair long and making a wig for the little boy. 【小题3】Even small acts of kindness can bring joy to both the giver and the receiver.(本题答案不唯一,至少涉及"善良"、"帮助他人"这一主题,语言表达正确,皆可得分) 【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据文章第一段"One day,he heard about a little boy with cancer who lost his hair."(有一天,他听说一个患癌症的小男孩失去了头发。)可推知周健想要帮助的是一个患癌症的小男孩。故填A little boy with cancer who lost his hair. (2)细节理解题。根据文章第二段"He decided to grow his hair long and make a wig (假发) for the boy."(他决定留长发并为那个男孩制作假发。)可推知周健通过留长发并制作假发来帮助那个小男孩。故填By growing his hair long and making a wig for the little boy. (3)推理判断题。根据文章最后一段"Zhou Jian's simple act of kindness inspired people in his town."(周健的简单善举激励了镇上的人们。)可推知,他的故事向人们展示了一个小小的善举可以给人带来快乐。故填Even small acts of kindness can bring joy to both the giver and the receiver.(本题答案不唯一,至少涉及"善良"、"帮助他人"这一主题,语言表达正确,皆可得分) 本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了周健为了帮助一个患癌症的小男孩,决定留长发并制作假发送给他的故事。他的善举激励了镇上的人们。 7. (2025·安徽省合肥市·中考一模)Innovatech's AI teacher platform,used in 5,000 schools,personalizes learning for 4 million students.The system tracks progress in real - time and adjusts lesson difficulty dynamically.A pilot study showed students using the platform scored 40% higher in STEM subjects. The AI teacher includes virtual labs where students conduct chemistry experiments in 3 D."This makes abstract concepts tangible," said physics teacher Zhang.Teachers save 15 hours weekly by automating grading and feedback. Despite initial resistance,85% of educators now support the system. "It's not replacing teachers-it's empowering them," stated education consultant Li. (1) How many schools use Innovatech's platform?( No more than 5 words) (2) What subject improvement is mentioned?( No more than 4 words) (3) How do teachers save time?( No more than 8 words) 【答案】【小题1】5,000 schools. 【小题2】STEM subjects. 【小题3】By automating grading and feedback. 【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段 Innovatech's AI teacher platform,used in 5,000 schools,personalizes learning for 4 million students.(Innovatech的人工智能教师平台已在5000所学校使用,为400万学生提供个性化学习。)可知,5000所学校使用人工智能教师平台已在。故填5,000 schools. (2)细节理解题。根据第一段 A pilot study showed students using the platform scored 40% higher in STEM subjects.(一项初步研究显示,使用该平台的学生在STEM科目上的得分高出40%。)使用该平台的学生在STEM科目中的得分高出40%。故填STEM subjects. (3)细节理解题。根据第二段 "Teachers save 15 hours weekly by automating grading and feedback."(教师通过自动评分和反馈每周节省15个小时。)可知,教师通过自动评分和反馈每周节省15个小时。故填By automating grading and feedback. 本文介绍人工智能教师在师生中的应用。 8. (2025·安徽省淮北市·中考一模)It was the sports meeting once a year in our school.But my foot still hadn't completely healed (痊愈)because of an accident.I wondered whether I should attend the meeting or not.But I had prepared for it for a long time and I was ready for the 1,500-meter race. The gun sounded and we were off.The other boys rushed ahead of me,I felt ashamed as I fell farther behind. "Hooray!"The crowd shouted.It was the loudest cheer I had ever heard at the sports meeting. The first-place runner was one lap(圈) ahead of me when he crossed the finish line. "Maybe I should give up."I thought as I ran.However,I kept going.During the last lap,I ran in pain and decided not to race next year,even though by that time my foot had healed.When I finished,I heard much louder cheers from the girls."They must be cheering for the winner."I thought. I was leaving the meeting when several girls came up to me."Wow,you've shown a lot of courage!"One of them told me."We were cheering for you.Did you hear us?" I felt hopeful again and decided to run again next year.I realized that the strongest people are not always those who win,but those who don't give up even when they failed. (1) What event did the writer take part in in the sports meeting?(不超过5个词) (2) Why did the students cheer for the writer?(不超过10个词) (3) What does the passage want to tell us?(不超过15个词) 【答案】【小题1】The 1,500-meter race. 【小题2】Because he showed courage and didn't give up. 【小题3】True strength is not just winning,but never giving up even when you fail. 【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段But I had prepared for it for a long time and I was ready for the 1,500-meter race.(但是我为此准备了很长时间,所以我已经准备好了参加 1500 米赛跑。)可知,作者在运动会中参加1500米比赛。故填The 1,500-meter race. (2)细节理解题。根据倒数第二段I was leaving the meeting when several girls came up to me."Wow,you've shown a lot of courage!"One of them told me."We were cheering for you.Did you hear us?"(我正要离开会场,这时几个女孩向我走来。"哇,你表现出了很大的勇气!"其中一个告诉我的。"我们在为你欢呼。你听到我们说话了吗?")以及最后一段I realized that the strongest people are not always those who win,but those who don't give up even when they failed.(我意识到最强大的人并不总是那些胜利的人,而是那些即使失败也不放弃的人。)可知,作者虽然落后仍坚持完成比赛,同学们是为作者的勇气和不放弃而喝彩。故填Because he showed courage and didn't give up. (3)主旨大意题。根据最后一段I realized that the strongest people are not always those who win,but those who don't give up even when they failed.(我意识到最强大的人并不总是那些胜利的人,而是那些即使失败也不放弃的人。)可知,本文告诉我们最强大的人不是赢家,而是失败后仍不放弃的人。故填True strength is not just winning,but never giving up even when you fail. 本文主要讲述了作者参加运动会1500米的比赛的故事。告诉我们最坚强的人并不总是那些胜利者,而是那些即使在失败的时候也不放弃的人。 9. (2025·安徽省合肥市·中考一模) When I was a middle school student,my life was simple and carefree.But one day,an event that changed my life happened. It was a sunny Saturday morning,and I decided to go to the park with my best friend,Jack.We were both excited to try out the new skateboards we had received as gifts.As we arrived,we saw a group of younger kids playing near the swings(秋千).They were laughing and having a great time. We started skateboarding,showing off our new skills.I felt confident and happy.But then,I made a mistake.I lost my balance(平衡) and fell,hurting my knee badly.And I felt embarrassed in front of the younger kids. Jack helped me up,and we sat on a bench to clean my wound.That was when I noticed one of the younger kids,a girl around 8 years old,looking at me with concern(关心).She walked over and handed me a napkin,saying, "Don't worry.It will get better soon." Her kindness touched me deeply.From that day on,I made a promise to myself to be more understanding.So,every time I see someone in need,I try to be like that little girl who showed me kindness when I needed it the most.I believe that small acts of kindness can make a big difference,and maybe even change our life. (1) What did the writer and Jack do on a sunny Saturday morning?(不超过10个词) (2) How did the writer feel while skateboarding at first?(不超过10个词) (3) What can we learn from the text?(不超过10个词) 【答案】【小题1】They tried out the new skateboards. 【小题2】The writer felt confident and happy. 【小题3】Small acts of kindness can make a big difference. 【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第二段It was a sunny Saturday morning,and I decided to go to the park with my best friend,Jack.We were both excited to try out the new skateboards we had received as gifts.(那是一个阳光明媚的星期六早晨,我决定和我最好的朋友杰克一起去公园。我们都很兴奋地尝试了作为礼物收到的新滑板。)可知,在一个阳光明媚的星期六早晨,作家和杰克试用了新的滑板。故答案为:They tried out the new skateboards. (2)细节理解题。根据第三段We started skateboarding,showing off our new skills.I felt confident and happy.(我们开始玩滑板,展示我们的新技能。我感到自信和快乐。)可知,起初,作者在玩滑板时感到自信和快乐。故答案为:The writer felt confident and happy. (3)主旨大意题。根据第五段From that day on,I made a promise to myself to be more understanding.So,every time I see someone in need,I try to be like that little girl who showed me kindness when I needed it the most.I believe that small acts of kindness can make a big difference,and maybe even change our life.(从那天起,我对自己承诺要更加理解。所以,每次我看到有人需要帮助,我都会努力成为那个在我最需要的时候对我表现出善意的小女孩。我相信,小小的善举可以带来巨大的改变,甚至可能改变我们的生活。)可知,能从课文中学到:小小的善举可以带来巨大的改变。故答案为:Small acts of kindness can make a big difference. 本文讲述了作者在一个阳光明媚的星期六早晨,和自己最好的朋友杰克一起去公园尝试新滑板的事情。 10.(2025·安徽省合肥市·中考一模) AI Transforms Learning in Anhui Anhui's"Smart Learning Platform"provides personalized education for 3 million students.The AI system tracks progress in real-time and recommends customized study plans.In math,students using the platform saw scores improve by 25%within six months. The system includes virtual reality labs,where students conduct physics experiments in 3 D environments."This makes abstract concepts tangible,"said physics teacher Zhang Wei.Teachers also use AI to grade essays automatically,saving 10 hours weekly. Despite its benefits,some parents express concerns about screen time.The education bureau responded by limiting daily usage to two hours and promoting offline activities. (1) How many students use the Smart Learning Platform?(No more than 5 words) (2) What is the math score improvement?(No more than 5 words) (3) How do teachers save time?(No more than 8 words) 【答案】【小题1】3 million students. 【小题2】25%. 【小题3】By automatically grading essays. 【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段Anhui's"Smart Learning Platform"provides personalized education for 3 million students.(安徽"智慧学习平台"为300万学生提供个性化教育。)可知有300万学生使用智能学习平台,故填:3 million students. (2)细节理解题。根据第一段In math,students using the platform saw scores improve by 25%within six months.(在数学方面,使用该平台的学生在六个月内成绩提高了25%。)可知数学成绩提高了25%,故填:25%. (3)细节理解题。根据第二段Teachers also use AI to grade essays automatically,saving 10 hours weekly.(教师还使用人工智能对作业进行自动评分,每周节省10个小时。)可知老师通过自动批改作业节省时间。故填:By automatically grading essays. 文章主要介绍了安徽"智慧学习平台"的相关情况。 11. (2025·安徽省合肥市·中考一模)阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。 During the past summer vacation,a 15-year-old boy named Li Banghua from Hefei,Anhui Province,built a model plane on his own in less than a month.He successfully flew it,surprising everyone around him. According to a local report,Li had just finished his high school entrance exam a year ago with good grades.After the exam,he immediately started working on the model plane.Li has been interested in model planes since childhood and has been studying how to build them for years.This model plane is the largest and most successful one he has ever built. Li faced many failures. "But the biggest difficulty was that adults couldn't understand me," Li said. "When I said I was going to build a model plane,many adults thought it was impossible.But I decided to keep working hard because once I start something,I won't give up easily." In the end,he successfully tested his "fire fighting drone" in the fields of his hometown in Feixi County. Li's story teaches and encourages young people a lot. (1) How did everyone feel when Li successfully flew his own model plane?(不超过 5个单词) (2) What was the biggest difficulty Li faced?(不超过 10个单词) (3) What can young people learn from Li's story?(不超过 10个单词) 【答案】【小题1】They were surprised. 【小题2】Adults couldn't understand him. 【小题3】To persevere and never give up. 【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第1段"He successfully flew it,surprising everyone around him."(他成功地飞了起来,让周围的人都大吃一惊。)可知,当李成功驾驶自己的模型飞机时,周围人的感受是惊讶的。故填They were surprised. (2)细节理解题。根据第3段"Li faced many failures. 'But the biggest difficulty was that adults couldn't understand me,' Li said."(李面临着许多失败。"但最大的困难是大人们听不懂我的话,"李说。)可知,李曾经面临的最大的困难是成年人无法理解他的行为。故填Adults couldn't understand him. (3)主观表达题。根据第3段"But I decided to keep working hard because once I start something,I won't give up easily."(但我决定继续努力,因为一旦开始,我就不会轻易放弃。)可知,李的故事告诉了我们要坚持与克服质疑,开放性作答,言之有理即可。可填To persevere and never give up. 本文主要介绍了一个15岁的男孩在不到一个月的时间内独自建造了一架模型飞机的故事。 试卷第2页,共11页 试卷第1页,共11页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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专题07 阅读理解(任务型阅读)(安徽专用)-【好题汇编】2025年中考英语一模试题分类汇编
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专题07 阅读理解(任务型阅读)(安徽专用)-【好题汇编】2025年中考英语一模试题分类汇编
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专题07 阅读理解(任务型阅读)(安徽专用)-【好题汇编】2025年中考英语一模试题分类汇编
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