内容正文:
专题07 书面表达
回复询问信
1. (23-24高一下.天津部分区.期中)假设你是晨光中学的李津。你的英国笔友 Jim发邮件说下周要来你所在的城市参加一个中英文化交流活动,询问能否借住在你家。请你用英语给他回封邮件,内容包括:
(1)表明意愿;
(2)询问他活动后安排并提出建议;
(3)说明你将去机场接他。
注意:
(1) 词数不少于100;
(2)可适当加入细节,使内容充实、行文连贯;
(3)开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇: the China-UK Cultural Exchange Event 中英文化交流活动
Dear Jim,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Jin
介绍信
1.(23-24高一下.天津第四十七中.期中)假定你是李华,博文中学学生。你校将于6月28日接待来自美国某中学的学生访问,学校委托你与该团学生领队彼得联络,请给他写信介绍活动安排及相关事宜。要点如下:
1. 参观校园;
2. 在大礼堂与学生座谈;
3. 中午共进午餐;
4. 下午城市观光。
注意:
1. 词数不少于100词;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 信的开头已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:大礼堂:auditorium 城市观光:“City Tour” 校园:campus
Dear Peter,
I am Li Hua, a student from Bowen high school.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2. (23-24高一下.天津实验中学.期中)假设你是晨光中学的小记者,获悉中国科学家屠呦呦获得诺贝尔医学奖,倍受鼓舞。请根据以下提示为你校英文广播站写一篇稿件。
Date of Birth
December 30th, 1930
Place of Birth
Zhejiang
Education
Peking University (1951-1955)
Achievements
1. discover Qinghaosu
2. contribute to the traditional Chinese medicine
3. improve human health
We should...
注意:
(1)词数:100词左右;
(2)可适当加入细节,使内容充实、行文连贯;
(3)短文标题已给出,不计入总词数。
A Nobel Prize Winner—Tu Youyou
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
3. (23-24高一下.天津重点校联考.期中)你校正在组织英语作文比赛。请以The Person I Respect为题,写一篇短文参赛,内容包括:
1.你尊敬和爱戴的人物;
2. 尊敬和爱戴的原因:人物的性格,品质,事迹等。
注意:
1. 词数100左右;
2. 短文题目和首句已为你写好。
The Person I Respect
We have a lot of respectable people around us.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
4. (22-23高一下.天津部分区.期中)假设你是新华中学高一学生李津,你的英国朋友Tom通过电子邮件祝贺你正常开学复课,想要了解你最近的学习和生活情况。请你用英语回复,内容包括:
(1)表示感谢并问候;
(2)简要介绍你开学以来的学习生活情况和感受(例如上课时间、课业压力等);
(3)阐述你对未来高中两年学习生活的设想和安排(例如更加努力学习、参加课外活动、结交更多的朋友等)。
注意:(1)词数不少于100词;
(2)可适当增加细节,使内容连贯完整;
(3)开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Tom,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes,
Li Jin
推荐信
1.(23-24高一下.天津河北区.期中)假设你是晨光中学的李津。你的英国笔友 Chris计划暑假来天津旅游,希望你简单介绍一下天津并推荐一个天津特色景点。
内容包括:
(1)简述天津的基本情况(如地理位置、历史等);
(2)推荐特色景点并说明理由;
(3)祝愿他旅游愉快。
注意:
(1) 词数不少于 100;
(2)考生可从参考景点中任选一处,也可以自选特色景点;
(3)可适当加入细节,使内容充实、行文连贯;
(4)开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
参考景点:
鼓楼 Drum Tower
天津之眼 Tianjin Eye
古文化街 The Ancient Culture Street
国家海洋博物馆 The National Maritime Museum
航母主题公园 The Aircraft Carrier Theme Park
Dear Chris,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2.(23-24高一下.天津咸水沽一中和东丽百中.期中)假设你是晨光中学的学生李津,你校最近在举行“校园之星”优秀学生评选活动,请你用英语推荐你的同学王华,内容包括:
1.人物和事迹简介;
2.你从他/她身上学到了什么。
注意:1.词数不少于100;
2. 短文题目已为你写好,不计入总词数。
A role model around me
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
3.(22-23高一下.天津第一百中学.期中)
假定你是李津,在端午节来临之际,你的澳大利亚朋友Chris写信告诉你,他将参加他所在城市举行的“我所了解的中国传统节日”的演讲比赛,希望你能为他推荐一个中国传统节日,比如端午节、春节等,请你给他回信,要点如下:
1. 收信时的感想;
2. 推荐并介绍一个中国传统节日;
3. 预祝对方取得好成绩。
参考词汇:
端午节: Duanwu Festival; 粽子:zong zi; 纪念:in memory of
Dear Chris,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Jin
4.(22-23高一下.天津重点校联考.期中)假如你是新华中学的学生李津,你的美国笔友David来信提及他因为长期缺乏锻炼导致健康状况变糟,请用英语给他写一回信,内容包括:
1. 表达关心和担忧;
2. 推荐一种运动方式并说明理由;
3. 表示祝愿。
注意:1. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
2. 词数不少于100词(信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
Dear David,
How are you?
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours
Lin Jin
建议信
1.(23-24高一下.天津河东区.期中)假如你是李华,你的英国笔友Andrew不久前去美国留学,他给你写信说很不适应那里的生活。请你根据以下提示用英语给他写一封回信,鼓励他勇敢面对。
1. 尊重当地的风俗习惯;
2. 多与美国学生交流;
3. 积极参加户外活动;
4. 注意与人交往时的礼仪。
注意:1.词数100左右,开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数;
2.可根据内容要点适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Andrew,
How nice to hear from you again!
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2.(22-23高一下.天津中学.期中)假定你是李华,寒假就要来了,你打算参加学校组织的国际游学(Global Study Tour)活动,目的地是California。请给你的美国朋友Peter写封信表达你的游学目的,并希望得到他的建议。要点如下:
1.开阔眼界;
2.体验不同形式的教育;
3.提高语言能力。
注意:1.词数:100词。2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Peter,
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
求助信
1.(23-24高一下.天津河西区.期中) 假如你是晨光中学的学生李津。你的英国朋友Chris写信倾诉他在中文学习过程中遇到了很多困难,向你寻求帮助。请你根据以下表格内容,写一封回信。
Giving comfort
no need to worry, ...
Offering suggestions
turn to the Chinese teacher for help,
watch Chinese movies,
...
Giving your wishes
make progress, ...
注意:
1. 词数不少于100;
2. 可适当加入细节,以使内容充实、行文连贯。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2.(22-23高一下.天津第三中学.期中)
假定你是李华,自高一下学期以来,你感觉学习压力更大了。请你根据以下要点给你校英文报Solving Problem 栏目写一封电子邮件,介绍你所遇到的问题,并请求帮助。
1. 每天在校9个多小时,几乎没有课外活动时间。
2. 每晚写作业到12点左右,睡眠严重不足。
3. 父母期望高。
注意:1. 词数不少于100.
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Editor,
I'm a Senior One student.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
1 / 2
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$
专题07 书面表达
回复询问信
1. (23-24高一下.天津部分区.期中)假设你是晨光中学的李津。你的英国笔友 Jim发邮件说下周要来你所在的城市参加一个中英文化交流活动,询问能否借住在你家。请你用英语给他回封邮件,内容包括:
(1)表明意愿;
(2)询问他活动后安排并提出建议;
(3)说明你将去机场接他。
注意:
(1) 词数不少于100;
(2)可适当加入细节,使内容充实、行文连贯;
(3)开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇: the China-UK Cultural Exchange Event 中英文化交流活动
Dear Jim,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Jin
【答案】Dear Jim,
Glad to hear from you. I’m more than excited to be host to you, and I promise to make your stay here comfortable and pleasant.
What are your plans for the days after the China UK Cultural Exchange Event? Do you have anything in mind that you would especially enjoy doing? Any places to go? Any friends to visit? If you are interested, I can take you on a mountain hike, as seeing the mountains in this area is a must for all visitors.
Please let me know your arrival date so that I can pick you up at the airport, I’m looking forward to your coming.
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文写作中的告知信。要求考生给英国笔友 Jim写封回信,就其即将来考生所在城市参加中英文化交流活动并借住作者家中一事给出回复。
【详解】1.词汇积累
非常:more than→ very/extremely
兴奋的:excited → thrilled
感兴趣的:interested→ fascinated
喜欢:enjoy → be fond of
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:I’m more than excited to be host to you, and I promise to make your stay here comfortable and pleasant.
拓展句:I’m more than excited to be host to you, and I promise that I will make your stay here comfortable and pleasant.
【点睛】【高分句型1】If you are interested, I can take you on a mountain hike, as seeing the mountains in this area is a must for all visitors.(运用了if引导的状语从句和as引导的状语从句)
【高分句型2】Please let me know your arrival date so that I can pick you up at the airport.(运用了so that引导目的状语从句)
介绍信
1.(23-24高一下.天津第四十七中.期中)假定你是李华,博文中学学生。你校将于6月28日接待来自美国某中学的学生访问,学校委托你与该团学生领队彼得联络,请给他写信介绍活动安排及相关事宜。要点如下:
1. 参观校园;
2. 在大礼堂与学生座谈;
3. 中午共进午餐;
4. 下午城市观光。
注意:
1. 词数不少于100词;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 信的开头已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:大礼堂:auditorium 城市观光:“City Tour” 校园:campus
Dear Peter,
I am Li Hua, a student from Bowen high school.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Dear Peter,
I am Li Hua, a student from Bowen high school. I’m pleased to learn that a group of your schoolmates will visit our school, and I feel greatly honored to contact you, informing some arrangements.
On the morning of June the 28th, we’ll first show you around our campus so that you can have a general impression of our school. Afterwards, you will be led into the auditorium, where our students will be waiting to have a communication with you. At lunch time, we will invite you to enjoy some typical Chinese food. In the afternoon, there will be a “City Tour” for you, and I would like to take you to some places of interest in our city.
If any changes are needed, please feel free to tell me in advance.
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】本文是应用文。要求考生给将于6月28日来自美国某中学的学生访问团的领队彼得联络写信,介绍活动安排及相关事宜。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
高兴的:pleased→happy
参观:visit→pay a visit to
联系:contact→get in touch with
告知:inform→tell
2. 句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:At lunch time, we will invite you to enjoy some typical Chinese food. In the afternoon, there will be a “City Tour” for you, and I would like to take you to some places of interest in our city.
拓展句:At lunch time, we will invite you to enjoy some typical Chinese food, after which, there will be a “City Tour” for you, and I would like to take you to some places of interest in our city.
【点睛】【高分句型1】I’m pleased to learn that a group of your schoolmates will visit our school, and I feel greatly honored to contact you, informing some arrangements.(由that引导的宾语从句)
【高分句型2】On the morning of June the 28th, we’ll first show you around our campus so that you can have a general impression of our school.(由so that引导目的状语从句)
2. (23-24高一下.天津实验中学.期中)假设你是晨光中学的小记者,获悉中国科学家屠呦呦获得诺贝尔医学奖,倍受鼓舞。请根据以下提示为你校英文广播站写一篇稿件。
Date of Birth
December 30th, 1930
Place of Birth
Zhejiang
Education
Peking University (1951-1955)
Achievements
1. discover Qinghaosu
2. contribute to the traditional Chinese medicine
3. improve human health
We should...
注意:
(1)词数:100词左右;
(2)可适当加入细节,使内容充实、行文连贯;
(3)短文标题已给出,不计入总词数。
A Nobel Prize Winner—Tu Youyou
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
A Nobel Prize Winner—Tu Youyou
Tu Youyou, a famous scientist of our country, was awarded the Nobel Prize for Medicine because of her discovery-- Qinghaosu.
Born in Zhejiang Province on December 30th, 1930, she was admitted into Peking University in 1951. After graduation, she devoted herself to the traditional Chinese medicine and made great contributions to it. Then she won the Noble Prize in 2015. Her discovery helps improve human health all over the world and promote the understanding of traditional Chinese medicine.
All Chinese are proud of her. She is our role model. As middle school students, we should stick to our own dreams and never give up.
【解析】
【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求考生为你校英文广播站写一篇介绍诺贝尔医学奖获得者屠呦呦的稿件。
【详解】1.词汇积累
授予:give→award
致力于:commit oneself to→devote oneself to
坚持:persist in→stick to
为……骄傲:take pride in=be proud of
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:Tu Youyou, a famous scientist of our country, was awarded the Nobel Prize for Medicine because of her discovering Qinghaosu.
拓展句:Tu Youyou, who is a famous scientist of our country, was awarded the Nobel Prize for Medicine because of her discovering Qinghaosu.
【点睛】[高分句型1] Born in Zhejiang Province on December 30th, 1930, she was admitted into Peking University in 1951. (运用了过去分词作状语)
[高分句型2] Tu Youyou, a famous scientist of our country, was awarded the Nobel Prize for Medicine because of her discovering Qinghaosu. (运用了动名词的复合结构作宾语)
3. (23-24高一下.天津重点校联考.期中)你校正在组织英语作文比赛。请以The Person I Respect为题,写一篇短文参赛,内容包括:
1.你尊敬和爱戴的人物;
2. 尊敬和爱戴的原因:人物的性格,品质,事迹等。
注意:
1. 词数100左右;
2. 短文题目和首句已为你写好。
The Person I Respect
We have a lot of respectable people around us.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】 The person I respect
We have a lot of respectable people around us. They may be our teachers, parents or one of our elders. As for me, my father is the person I respect most. My father is a teacher who loves his work and his students very much. He works very hard every day but he will also spare some time to accompany me and share many funny things with me about his work.
When I come across the problems of learning in my study, my father will listen to me patiently and encourage me to overcome the difficulties bravely. He achieved a lot in his work, respected by his students. So, in my mind my father is the person I respect most and I love him deeply.
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求考生以The Person I Respect为题写一篇短文参加你校正在组织英语作文比赛。
【详解】1.词汇积累
喜爱:love→be fond of
遇见:come across→run into
勇敢地:bravely→courageously
克服:overcome→get over
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:We have a lot of respectable people around us. They may be our teachers, parents or one of our elders.
拓展句:We have a lot of respectable people around us, who may be our teachers, parents or one of our elders.
【点睛】【高分句型1】My father is a teacher who loves his work and his students very much. (运用了who引导的定语从句)
【高分句型2】He achieved a lot in his work, respected by his students. (运用了过去分词作状语)
4. (22-23高一下.天津部分区.期中)假设你是新华中学高一学生李津,你的英国朋友Tom通过电子邮件祝贺你正常开学复课,想要了解你最近的学习和生活情况。请你用英语回复,内容包括:
(1)表示感谢并问候;
(2)简要介绍你开学以来的学习生活情况和感受(例如上课时间、课业压力等);
(3)阐述你对未来高中两年学习生活的设想和安排(例如更加努力学习、参加课外活动、结交更多的朋友等)。
注意:(1)词数不少于100词;
(2)可适当增加细节,使内容连贯完整;
(3)开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Tom,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes,
Li Jin
【答案】Dear Tom,
Thank you for your congratulations on our school resuming normal classes. I hope you are doing well.
Since school started, I’ve been adapting to the new schedule and workload. The classes are more intense, and the homework is more challenging than before, but I’m managing it well so far. I find the subjects very interesting, especially English and history. I’m also learning new things in my out-of-school activities, like playing the guitar.
For the next two years of high school, I plan to work harder and participate in more activities to improve my skills and knowledge. I also hope to make more friends from different backgrounds and cultures. It will be an exciting and fulfilling experience.
Best wishes,
Li Jin
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给英国朋友Tom回复电子邮件,对他给与的正常开学复课的祝贺表示感谢和问候,介绍自己开学以来的学习情况,阐述对未来高中两年学习生活的设想和安排。
【详解】1.词汇积累
适应/习惯于:adapt to→adjust to/accommodate to
紧张的:intense→stressed
困难的/有挑战性的:challenging→difficult
参加:participate in→take part in
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:I also hope to make more friends from different backgrounds and cultures.
拓展句:I also hope to make more friends who are from different backgrounds and cultures.
【点睛】【高分句型1】I hope you are doing well.(“you are doing well”为省略that的宾语从句)
【高分句型2】Since school started, I’ve been adapting to the new schedule and workload.(运用了since引导时间状语从句)
推荐信
1.(23-24高一下.天津河北区.期中)假设你是晨光中学的李津。你的英国笔友 Chris计划暑假来天津旅游,希望你简单介绍一下天津并推荐一个天津特色景点。
内容包括:
(1)简述天津的基本情况(如地理位置、历史等);
(2)推荐特色景点并说明理由;
(3)祝愿他旅游愉快。
注意:
(1) 词数不少于 100;
(2)考生可从参考景点中任选一处,也可以自选特色景点;
(3)可适当加入细节,使内容充实、行文连贯;
(4)开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
参考景点:
鼓楼 Drum Tower
天津之眼 Tianjin Eye
古文化街 The Ancient Culture Street
国家海洋博物馆 The National Maritime Museum
航母主题公园 The Aircraft Carrier Theme Park
Dear Chris,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
Dear Chris,
I am thrilled to hear that you’re planning a visit to Tianjin during the summer vacation. With a long history, Tianjin is renowned for its blend of traditional Chinese culture and Western influence, nestled along the Bohai Sea in northern China.
Among the many attractions, I would highly recommend a visit to Ancient Culture Street. The Ancient Culture Street is a lively open-air museum that showcases the essence of traditional Chinese culture. Here, you can stroll through narrow lanes lined with ancient shops, tasting traditional snacks and admiring intricate handicrafts. The street is also home to various cultural performances, such as folk music and dance, giving you a chance to immerse yourself in the local culture.
I sincerely hope you enjoy your trip to Tianjin. Best wishes for a memorable and enjoyable trip!
Yours,
Li Jin
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。英国笔友 Chris计划暑假来天津旅游,希望考生简单介绍一下天津并推荐一个天津特色景点。要求考生按照要求给他回信。
【详解】1.词汇积累
极为激动:thrilled→ extremely excited
兴奋的:excited→ exalted
著名的:renowned→ famous
推荐:recommend→ nominate
2.句式拓展
同义句转换
原句:I am thrilled to hear that you’re planning a visit to Tianjin during the summer vacation.
拓展句:Hearing that you’re planning a visit to Tianjin during the summer vacation, I feel thrilled.
【点睛】【高分句型1】I am thrilled to hear that you’re planning a visit to Tianjin during the summer vacation.(运用了that引导的宾语从句)
【高分句型2】Here, you can stroll through narrow lanes lined with ancient shops, tasting traditional snacks and admiring intricate handicrafts. (运用了现在分词tasting作状语)
2.(23-24高一下.天津咸水沽一中和东丽百中.期中)假设你是晨光中学的学生李津,你校最近在举行“校园之星”优秀学生评选活动,请你用英语推荐你的同学王华,内容包括:
1.人物和事迹简介;
2.你从他/她身上学到了什么。
注意:1.词数不少于100;
2. 短文题目已为你写好,不计入总词数。
A role model around me
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】范文
A role model around me
When it comes to the role model around me, it’s nobody but Wang Hua. Liu Wei is my classmate, who is strong and independent. He comes from a poor family. What makes matter worse is that he suffered from a disease in Senior Two. Because of the illness, he even asked for three months’ leave from school. During that time, he not only fought against the disease but kept on studying.
Whenever he faces difficulty, he never gives up. Life is not easy for Liu Wei, but he still loves life. He is always an example for everyone to follow.
As a student of Chenguang Middle School, I want nominate my classmate Wang Hua as the “Campus Star”. Wang Hua is a remarkable individual who consistently exhibits exceptional qualities in both academic and personal aspects.
Wang Hua excels in all subjects, especially in mathematics and science. He is always ready to help others with their studies, patiently explaining difficult concepts and encouraging his peers to strive for excellence. However, his achievements are not limited to academics. He is also actively involved in various volunteer activities, such as assisting the elderly and participating in environmental protection projects.
What I have learned from Wang Hua is his dedication to learning and his commitment to serving others. He is a role model who inspires me to work harder and be more compassionate. His positive attitude and unwavering spirit are qualities that I admire and aspire to emulate.
Therefore, I strongly recommend Wang Hua as the “Campus Star”. His dedication, kindness, and leadership qualities make him a deserving candidate for this honor. I believe that his example will inspire others to follow in his footsteps and strive for excellence in all aspects of their lives.
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生用英语推荐你的同学王华,参加“校园之星”优秀学生评选活动。
【详解】1.词汇积累
热爱:love→have a passion for
面对:face→in the face of
非凡的:remarkable→outstanding
相信:believe→hold the view that
2.句式拓展
同义句转换
原句:Life is not easy for Liu Wei, but he still loves life.
拓展句:Although life is not easy for Liu Wei, he still loves life.
【点睛】[高分句型1] What makes matter worse is that he suffered from a disease in Senior Two. (运用了what引导主要从句)
[高分句型2] I believe that his example will inspire others to follow in his footsteps and strive for excellence in all aspects of their lives. (运用了that引导宾语从句)
3.(22-23高一下.天津第一百中学.期中)
假定你是李津,在端午节来临之际,你的澳大利亚朋友Chris写信告诉你,他将参加他所在城市举行的“我所了解的中国传统节日”的演讲比赛,希望你能为他推荐一个中国传统节日,比如端午节、春节等,请你给他回信,要点如下:
1. 收信时的感想;
2. 推荐并介绍一个中国传统节日;
3. 预祝对方取得好成绩。
参考词汇:
端午节: Duanwu Festival; 粽子:zong zi; 纪念:in memory of
Dear Chris,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Jin
【答案】Dear Chris,
I feel delighted to know that your city is going to hold such a speech competition about Chinese Festival to promote Australians’ awareness of Chinese culture. I’m writing to recommend the Dragon Boat Festival among so many traditional festivals as follows.
The Dragon Boat Festival, also called the Duanwu Festival, is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth month according to the Chinese calendar. This festival is to be in memory of the death of QU Yuan, an poet and statesman who is said to have committed suicide by drowning himself in a river.
The most important activity of this festival is the Dragon Boat races. It symbolizes people’s attempts to rescue Qu Yuan. In the current period, these races also demonstrate the virtues of cooperation and teamwork.Besides, the festival has also been marked by eating zong zi . People who are in memory of the death of Qu threw Zong zi into the river to feed his ghost every year.With the changes of the times, the memorial turns to be a time for protection from evil and disease for the rest of year.
If you need more information about other Chinese traditional festivals, don’t hesitate to ask me for help.Wish you success in the competition.
Yours,
Li Jin
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。假定你是李津,在端午节来临之际,你的澳大利亚朋友Chris写信告诉你,他将参加他所在城市举行的“我所了解的中国传统节日”的演讲比赛,希望你能为他推荐一个中国传统节日,比如端午节、春节等,请你根据要点给他回信。
【详解】1.词汇积累
高兴的:delighted→glad
庆祝:celebrate→observe
为了纪念:in memory of→in honour of
机会:opportunity→chance
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:The Dragon Boat Festival, also called the Duanwu Festival, is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth month according to the Chinese calendar.
拓展句:The Dragon Boat Festival, which is also called the Duanwu Festival, is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth month according to the Chinese calendar.
【点睛】【高分句型1】I feel delighted to know that your city is going to hold such a speech competition about Chinese Festival to promote Australians’ awareness of Chinese culture. (运用了that引导的宾语从句)
【高分句型2】People who are in memory of the death of Qu threw Zong zi into the river to feed his ghost every year.(运用了who引导的定语从句)
4.(22-23高一下.天津重点校联考.期中)假如你是新华中学的学生李津,你的美国笔友David来信提及他因为长期缺乏锻炼导致健康状况变糟,请用英语给他写一回信,内容包括:
1. 表达关心和担忧;
2. 推荐一种运动方式并说明理由;
3. 表示祝愿。
注意:1. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
2. 词数不少于100词(信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
Dear David,
How are you?
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours
Lin Jin
【答案】Dear David,
How are you? Hearing that your health has become worse due to the lack of exercise, I feel more than concerned, hoping you’re better now.
From my perspective, the best way for us to recover from illness is by taking regular exercise. And nothing could be more beneficial than swimming. To begin with, swimming does good to our organs, heart and lungs in particular. In addition, there is no doubt that our muscles and strength are bound to be boosted by swimming. Finally, when swimming, you will feel relaxed and refreshed, which contributes to a full recovery.
I do hope my recommendation can be helpful for you. May you get healthier and better soon!
Yours,
Li Jin
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生就“美国笔友David来信提及他因为长期缺乏锻炼导致健康状况变糟”一事,写一回信,内容包括:1. 表达关心和担忧;2. 推荐一种运动方式并说明理由;3. 表示祝愿。
【详解】1.词汇积累
由于:due to→on account of
在我看来:from my perspective→as far as I’m concerned
促进:boost→enhance
完全的:full→complete
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:And nothing could be more beneficial than swimming.
拓展句:And I hold the belief that nothing could be more beneficial than swimming.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Hearing that your health has become worse due to the lack of exercise, I feel more than concerned, hoping you’re better now. (运用了现在分词作状语和(省略)that引导的宾语从句)
【高分句型2】In addition, there is no doubt that our muscles and strength are bound to be boosted by swimming. (运用了that引导的同位语从句)
建议信
1.(23-24高一下.天津河东区.期中)假如你是李华,你的英国笔友Andrew不久前去美国留学,他给你写信说很不适应那里的生活。请你根据以下提示用英语给他写一封回信,鼓励他勇敢面对。
1. 尊重当地的风俗习惯;
2. 多与美国学生交流;
3. 积极参加户外活动;
4. 注意与人交往时的礼仪。
注意:1.词数100左右,开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数;
2.可根据内容要点适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Andrew,
How nice to hear from you again!
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Dear Andrew,
How nice to hear from you again! I think it is natural for you not to get used to the life there. Here I have some suggestions for you.
First, you should respect the local customs there and try to involve yourself in the natives’ lives. Just as the saying goes, “When in Rome, do as the Romans do.” Secondly, don’t be afraid to communicate with American students and make friends with them. Friendship will bring you happiness. What's more, it is better for you to join in more outdoor activities with your friends, which may help you relax and have fun. Finally, mind your own manners and remain modest and honest when getting along with your friends.
I do hope my suggestions will help you. May you adapt to your new life and enjoy your stay there.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【解析】
【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文,假如你是李华,你的英国笔友Andrew不久前去美国留学,他给你写信说很不适应那里的生活。请你根据以下提示用英语给他写一封回信,鼓励他勇敢面对。
【详解】1.词汇积累
习惯于:get accustomed to→get used to
建议:advice→suggestion
习俗:tradition→custom
参加:take part in→join in
2.句式拓展
合并简单句
原句:Secondly, don’t be afraid to communicate with American students and make friends with them. Friendship will bring you happiness.
拓展句:Secondly, don’t be afraid to communicate with American students and make friends with them because friendship will bring you happiness.
【点睛】[高分句型1] I think it is natural for you not to get used to the life there. (运用了it作形式主语句型)
[高分句型2] What's more, it is better for you to join in more outdoor activities with your friends, which may help you relax and have fun. (运用了which引导非限制性定语从句)
2.(22-23高一下.天津中学.期中)假定你是李华,寒假就要来了,你打算参加学校组织的国际游学(Global Study Tour)活动,目的地是California。请给你的美国朋友Peter写封信表达你的游学目的,并希望得到他的建议。要点如下:
1.开阔眼界;
2.体验不同形式的教育;
3.提高语言能力。
注意:1.词数:100词。2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Peter,
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Peter,
I plan to attend the Global Study Tour organized by our school in the coming summer vacation.
The biggest reason why I consider Study Tour is the opportunity to see the world. I will have a better understanding and appreciation for the nation’s people and history. Another reason is for the chance to experience different styles of education. By enrolling in it, I will have the chance to see what I may not have been exposed to at home. In addition, I think it is also the opportunity to improve my spoken English.
I’d appreciate it if you could give me some suggestions.
Yours
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给美国朋友Peter写封信表达游学目的,并希望得到他的建议,要点包括开阔眼界、体验不同形式的教育以及提高语言能力。
【详解】1.词汇积累
各种不同的:different →various
此外:in addition → what’s more
英语口语:spoken English →oral English
建议:suggestion →advice
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:I plan to attend the Global Study Tour organized by our school in the coming summer vacation.
拓展句:I plan to attend the Global Study Tour which is organized by our school in the coming summer vacation.
【点睛】【高分句型1】The biggest reason why I consider Study Tour is the opportunity to see the world.(运用了why引导的定语从句)
【高分句型2】By enrolling in it, I will have the chance to see what I may not have been exposed to at home.(运用了what引导的宾语从句)
求助信
1.(23-24高一下.天津河西区.期中) 假如你是晨光中学的学生李津。你的英国朋友Chris写信倾诉他在中文学习过程中遇到了很多困难,向你寻求帮助。请你根据以下表格内容,写一封回信。
Giving comfort
no need to worry, ...
Offering suggestions
turn to the Chinese teacher for help,
watch Chinese movies,
...
Giving your wishes
make progress, ...
注意:
1. 词数不少于100;
2. 可适当加入细节,以使内容充实、行文连贯。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Dear Chris,
I'm sorry to hear that you're having trouble in learning Chinese. There is no need to worry and I'll give you some tips on how to learn it well.
First, it's of vital importance to turn to your Chinese teacher for help, who knows how to study efficiently and effectively. Second, watching Chinese movies is a good idea, which can not only entertain you, but also improve your listening and speaking abilities. Last but not least, read some Chinese storybooks which are suitable for you and set a time to read every day. As the saying goes, practice makes perfect. I'm convinced that with constant efforts, you'll make great progress in Chinese learning.
Wish you all the best!
Yours,
Li Jin
【解析】
【导语】该写作要求写一篇应用文,考生的英国朋友Chris写信倾诉他在中文学习过程中遇到了很多困难,向考生寻求帮助。要求考生根据表格内容,写一封回信。
【详解】1.词汇积累
给:give→offer
提高:improve→promote
适合:suitable→fit
进步:progress→advance
2.句式拓展
合并句子
原句:I'm sorry to hear that you're having trouble in learning Chinese. There is no need to worry and I'll give you some tips on how to learn it well.
拓展句:Hearing that you're having trouble in learning Chinese, there is no need to worry and I'll give you some tips on how to learn it well.
【点睛】【高分句型1】First, it's of vital importance to turn to your Chinese teacher for help, who knows how to study efficiently and effectively.(运用了who引导的非限制性定语从句)
【高分句型2】Second, watching Chinese movies is a good idea, which can not only entertain you, but also improve your listening and speaking abilities.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)
2.(22-23高一下.天津第三中学.期中)
假定你是李华,自高一下学期以来,你感觉学习压力更大了。请你根据以下要点给你校英文报Solving Problem 栏目写一封电子邮件,介绍你所遇到的问题,并请求帮助。
1. 每天在校9个多小时,几乎没有课外活动时间。
2. 每晚写作业到12点左右,睡眠严重不足。
3. 父母期望高。
注意:1. 词数不少于100.
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Editor,
I'm a Senior One student.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Editor,
I'm a Senior One student. I’m now in great need of your help because I can hardly stand the great pressure.
Every day I have to get up at six, arrive at school before 7:20, stay for about nice hours of classes, and keep doing homework until 12:00 or so at night. As an energetic boy, how eagerly I hope to play basketball to enjoy myself, however, I can hardly spare a minute. Even worse, I don’t sleep well so I always feel sleepy in class. Besides, the high expectation from my parents also puts great pressure on me. What can I do to reduce the stress?
I’m looking forward to your advice. Thank you for your generosity and kindness!
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【解析】
【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求考生给校英文报Solving Problem 栏目写一封电子邮件,介绍你所遇到的问题,并请求帮助。
【详解】1.词汇积累
需要:need→be in great need of
忍受:bear→stand
经历充沛的:vigorous→energetic
施加压力:put great pressure on = pose a big pressure on
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:As an energetic boy, how eagerly I hope to play basketball to enjoy myself, however, I can hardly spare a minute.
拓展句:Although I can hardly spare a minute, how eagerly I hope to play basketball to enjoy myself.
【点睛】[高分句型1] I’m now in great need of your help because I can hardly stand the great pressure. (运用了because引导原因状语从句)
[高分句型2] As an energetic boy, how eagerly I hope to play basketball to enjoy myself, however, I can hardly spare a minute. (运用了感叹句)
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