Unit 11 Section A(Grammar Focus～4b)课堂练习-2024-2025学年人教版英语九年级全册

Section A(Grammar Focus-4b) 一、根据句意填入合适的词或用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. Nothing can make Mary _________ (change) her mind. She is a person who never gives up easily. 2. The good news made me _________ (surprise). 3.—Dear friends, do you know how we can make the Chinese dream ________ (come) true? —By working together. 4. We were made _______ wait here until twelve o’clock in the evening. 5.—I want to buy something special for my grandpa to make him ________ (happiness). —That’s a good idea. 二、选择方框里的词并用其适当形式填空。 nervous, relax, grey, lemon, comfortable 1.—I’m a little ________ each time I take exams. — Don’t worry. Just try your best. After all, these are not everything. 2. When you feel tired, you can watch a _________ movie with your best friend. 3. —Would you like some _______ , Mike? —No, thanks. They’re much too sour. 4. — Look! It is cloudy and _____ . It’s going to rain right now. — You’re right. Let’s go back to the classroom. 5.As a person of Henan, I will feel __________ if I don’t eat a bowl of Spicy Soup for a long time. 三、单项选择 ( ) 1. Our school had to change the date of the sports meeting 　　　　the bad weather. A. because of B. thanks to C. instead of D. except for ( ) 2. His aunt would rather _________ in the countryside than _________to the city. A. stay; moving B. to stay; move C. stay: move D. to stay; to move ( )3. — Look at Eric’s ________ face. The snake scared him just now. — Yes, I think so. He isn’t a brave boy. A. black B. red C. pale D. blue ( ) 4. — Did you and your parents join the trip? — Yes. ________ us, the Greens also went to the amusement park. A. Except B. Except for C. Beside D. Besides ( ) 5. — How about seeing a movie, Jenny? — Well, I would stay at home rather than ________ to the movies. A. go B. going C. goes D. went 四、阅读理解 A life filled with meaning is what most of us want for ourselves. Then, what makes a meaningful life? Many researchers agree that a meaningful life comes down to three factors(因素): having long-term goals, believing that one's life matters, and feeling that one's life fits together and" makes sense”. But we believe there is more to consider. Sometimes life enables us to experience small moments of beauty. When people are open to appreciating(欣赏)such experiences, these moments may improve how they see their own life. We call this experiential appreciation(EA). EA is about the person's feeling connected to events and being able to appreciate the value within(在…内)that connection. It shows the discovery of and admiration for life's beauty We recently set out to better understand EA in studies. We were interested in whether EA was also tied to general judgment(判断)of meaning in life. If so, it could be a factor for meaningfulness. In the first study, we had people rate(评估)their support for different methods of reducing stress We found that people who managed stress by focusing on(专注于)their appreciation for life's beauty also reported experiencing life as highly meaningful In the next study, we asked people to rate the degree to which they agreed with different kinds of statements, such as “T appreciate the beauty of life "and “I appreciate little things in life, ”as well as other statements that related to the three factors and a general sense of meaning in life. Our results Showed that the more people reported that they were "appreciating life" and is many experiences the more they felt their life was valuable. In the following studies, we further looked at the connection between EA and meaningfulness. For example, we found that people who were asked to look back on the most meaningful event of the past week generally reported high EA in those moments All the results proved our theory(假设)true. But putting it into practice can be difficult. Our fast-paced lifestyles fill the day with goals. We try to get the highest output both at work and in spare time. This focus on future results makes it all too easy to miss what is happening right now. We should slow down and let life surprise us. 1. What does the underlined word “it” refer to(所指)in paragraph 2? A. EA. B. The stress. C. The value. D. Life's beauty 2. Which of the following show that you were in the EA condition? A. You were busy making a travel plan. B. You stopped to admire the roses by the roadside. C. You practiced hard to become the best violinist. D. You hurried to serve the customers in the store. 3. What can we learn from the studies in the text? A. Thinking back to the past weakens(咸弱)our sense of meaning B. Having proper stress is the key to living a satisfying life C. Enjoying little things can influence our attitude(态度)toward life. D. Good judgment on beauty improves connections among people 4. What does the last paragraph mainly tell us? A. Results-driven people can achieve success easily B. We often turn a blind eye to the present moment C. A fast-paced lifestyle helps us reach our goals D. Future life will bring us many more surprises. 5. Why does the writer write this text? A. To introduce a new factor for a meaningful life. B. To explain how to discover beauty in life. C. To discuss why we need a meaningful life. D. To compare different factors for meaningfulness. 五、短文填空 阅读下面短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。 Do you know which social app is popular with Chinese young people now? “Short videos” are certainly the 1 (popular). A large number of young people use Tik Tok and Kuaishou. They think it is fun to share 2 (they) lives by short videos, while others have other purposes as well. A 12-year-old user named Elsa has about 2.7 million fans on Tik Tok. The girl 3 (share) her dancing studies on Tik Tok since last July. One of the videos won her about one million fans. “I feel really glad to share 4 (happy) with people by short videos,” said Elsa. To some other young people, they use short videos to look through the hot programs 5 (quick). “Because I don’t like to spend many hours watching a whole program. I hate waiting for a program to end, and I prefer to watch short videos of wonderful parts of hot programs,” said Wang Zhihao. However, some young people feel 6 (bore) with short videos. “Killing time is the main reason for me 7 (watch) short short videos, and many short videos are almost the same, so I think they are 8 (use) and boring. What’s more, I really don’t like the videos about strange and dangerous things,” said Wen Nan, another college student. Recently, something else has appeared. Some videos are telling people what products are worth 9 (buy). Some short videos even sell bad products, and it’s hard for customers to get their money back. So we should think 180 (two) before we want to buy the products by short videos. 一、1. change 2. surprised 3. come 4. to 5. happy 二、1. nervous 2. relaxing 3. lemons 4. grey 5. uncomfortable 三、1. A 2. C 3. C 4. D 5. A 四、1. A 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. A 五、1. most popular 2. their 3. has shared 4. happiness 5. quickly 6. bored 7. to watch 8. useless 9. buying 10. twice 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$