练案16 Unit 4 Section Ⅳ Writing——Writing about an artwork-【成才之路】2024-2025学年高中新课程英语必修第三册同步学习指导(外研版2019)
2025-05-06
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练案[16] Unit 4 Amazing art
Section Ⅳ Writing——Writing about an artwork
Ⅰ.阅读理解
Famous art museums such as the Metropolitan
Museum of Art have one of the largest collections of
art under one roof. Located in New York Citys
Museum Mile area,it has over two million works of art
within its permanent collection,which is divided into
19 sections of interest.
The Mets American paintings section also has
one of their earliest sculptures from 1870 on display.
Hiram Powers California was one of the first pieces
that inspired them to focus building the museum
around American art. Their art section features
paintings by Michelangelo,Rembrandt and Van Gogh
amongst its 11,000 paintings on hand.
The J. Paul Getty Museum in Los Angeles is a
privatelyrun museum that has a wide collection of
European art,Greek and Roman sculptures,and
classic drawings. The museum also has an extensive
collection of American photography collection,which
is one of the only areas within its museum that focuses
on American areas of interest. There is also a research
center that was opened in 1985, where staff
researches information about the artifacts that exist
and makes sure that the information being presented
can be used in publications and workshops for
presentation purposes.
The Musee du Louvre in Paris,France is one of
the oldest,famous and most visited museums in the
world,known as a place where artists were allowed to
showcase their art since the early days in the 1700s.
The museum was formally opened in 1750,and much
of Frances much neglected artists were allowed to
present their works in this museum. They have owned
collections of famous artists like Rembrandt and Da
Vinci for years and have them up on display to the
public. Visitors can view some of the favorite famous
pieces,like the Venus de Milo and the Mona Lisa,
which has called the Louvre home for centuries.
1. According to the passage, .
A. the J. Paul Getty Museum has 11,000 paintings
in store
B. the Musee du Louvre is the home to Mona Lisa
for centuries
C. the Metropolitan Museum opened a research
center in 1985
D. works of Rembrandt were only exhibited in the
J. Paul Getty Museum
2. What is the title of the passage?
A. The Best Art Museum in the World
B. Famous Works of Art Around the World
C. Famous Art Museums Around the World
D. Most Popular Artists Around the World
3. What does the underlined word “They”refer to in
the last paragraph?
A. Frances neglected artists.
B. The Musee du Louvre.
C. Works by the artists who were not famous.
D. Visitors.
4. What is the purpose of the writer writing this article?
A. He wants to make an introduction of some of the
most famous art museums in the world.
B. He intends to attract the tourists to visit the
museums he has described.
C. He attempts to tell the readers that there are
many valuable works of art in the art museums.
D. He wants to tell us that the Musee du Louvre is
the home of the Venus de Milo and the Mona
Lisa.
Ⅱ.七选五
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
To many of us,art is obviously a kind of human expression of creativity. But in recent years,you may
have read news about artificial intelligence (AI)creating its own art,such as painting or writing poems. Some
people worry that AI might someday replace artists.
1. Many artists today are turning AI into a useful tool. Instead of replacing artists,AI is bringing
artists more possibilities.
A piece of music created by AI recently attracted attention. AI was used to turn the novel virus into a piece
—481—
of nearly twohour long music based on its protein structure. The project was led by Markus Buehler,an
American musician and MIT professor of engineering. He assigned(指定)a unique note to each amino acid(氨
基酸)in the protein. 2.
Listeners found the project to be“mindblowing”.“It allows me to see the virus from a new angle,”said
one listener. 3. As The Verge wrote,“AI helps artists play around in unpredictable ways,creating things
beyond what they have ever thought was possible before.”
4. For example,in the comic and animation industries,there are now AI tools that can
automatically(自动地)color in blackandwhite line drawings. Although the results can be unpredictable and
require a little cleanup,it“could give artists room to experiment,by cutting down the time it takes to color
each frame(画面)”,said Joao Do Lago,animator of Netflixs Castlevania.
As Peter Ward wrote for The Culture Trip,art of every kind has always been influenced by technological
breakthroughs. 5.
A. The AI then translated these notes into music.
B. AI has become an important part of our everyday life.
C. But this worry seems to be unnecessary,at least for now.
D. AI can become a useful tool to bring change to the art world.
E. Besides the music industry,AI has entered the world of poetry as well.
F. This surprising marriage between science and art could not be achieved without AI.
G. Apart from cocreating imaginative works,AI can also help artists avoid repeating tasks.
Ⅲ.完形填空
A little boy almost considered himself as the most
unfortunate child in the world because a terrible illness
made his leg lame(瘸的). He 1. played with his
classmates;when the teacher asked him to answer
questions,he always 2. his head without a word.
One spring,the boys father got some saplings (树
苗)and told his 3. to plant one each person. The
father also 4. to buy a favourite gift for whoever grew
best. The boy also wanted to get his fathers 5. . But
seeing his brothers and sisters carry water actively,he lost
6. . So after watering it once or twice,he never
7. it.
A few days later,when the little boy went to see
his tree again,he was 8. to find that it appeared
greener and stronger than his sisters and brothers. His
father 9. his promise,and said that he would
surely become an outstanding botanist (植物学家)when
he 10. up.
From then on,the little boy slowly became 11. .
One night,he suddenly recalled what the 12.
teacher once said:Plants generally grow at night. Then he
came to the courtyard and unexpectedly found his father
1. A. always B. seldom
C. frequently D. sometimes
2. A. lowered B. raised
C. bent D. nodded
3. A. daughters B. sons
C. children D. neighbours
4. A. demanded B. promised
C. agreed D. wished
5. A. gift B. praise
C. tool D. help
6. A. touch B. sight
C. heart D. face
7. A. looked after B. took to
C. showed off D. got over
8. A. disappointed B. excited
C. worried D. surprised
9. A. changed B. made
C. kept D. broke
10. A. grew B. woke
C. turned D. stayed
11. A. hopeless B. optimistic
C. guilty D. generous
12. A. English B. physics
C. chemistry D. biology
—581—
13. under his tree with a big spoon. Suddenly,he
understood his father had been secretly watering his small
tree!
Decades passed. The little boy didnt become a
botanist,but he was elected President of the United
States. His name was Franklin Delano Roosevelt.
14. is the best nutrition of life;even if it is
just one spoonful of clear 15. ,it can make the
tree of life lively.
13. A. working B. resting
C. sleeping D. singing
14. A. Help B. Love
C. Work D. Promise
15. A. sand B. soup
C. soil D. water
Ⅳ.语法填空
阅读短文内容,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Creating arts in the tea cup
You may have seen milk foam(泡沫)poured into a coffee,on which a beautiful pattern appears. But have
you seen the art in a cup of tea?
Dian cha is a tea art from the Song Dynasty. 1. art begins with pouring water over fine
powdered tea,creating a paste and then adding more hot water,2. (constant)whisking(搅拌)it
by hand with a bamboo whisk.“Its like adding bells and whistles to tea and creating a special atmosphere for
tea drinking,”said 40yearold Han Zheming,a designer 3. has been fascinated by dian cha since
childhood.
Creating patterns on the tea foam is cautious but quick work. Usually,the whole process has to be
completed within 10 minutes. The ideal state is 4. the teas temperature is around 40 ℃ and ready
for drinking. It was through trial and error 5. Han understood the art of dian cha.“Usually,it 6.
(take)a year of practice for one to be able to do it,”Han added.
7. (spread)dian cha culture,Han put the process of teawhisking and drawing on 8.
(society)media platforms. Speaking about his understanding of this tea art,Han said the art is“to increase the
beauty”rather than change the nature of tea.“As well as poems,calligraphy and paintings that 9.
(create)back then,I want more people to understand the tools 10. (use)by people to drink tea,
and the reasons behind the ways they prepared tea,”he explained.
Ⅴ.应用文写作
假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Alice对中国艺
术非常感兴趣,特地写信请你向她介绍中国传统艺
术。请给她写封回信。要点如下:
1.介绍传统艺术——年画;
2.欢迎Alice来体验年画的创作。
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
参考词汇:年画Chinese New Year paintings
Dear Alice
,
Yours,
Li Hua
—681—
by artists whose works will be in the upcoming exhibition of
American Watercolors 1880—1990:Into the Light. (与哈佛艺术
博物馆材料实验室的专家一起了解水彩颜料的材料和质量。
在即将到来的‘1880—1990年美国水彩画:进入光’展览中,
尝试一下艺术家们使用的一些绘画技巧。)”可知,如果对画
画感兴趣,可以参加Light Awash in Watercolor。故选A。
3. B 细节理解题。根据文章“Spineless Artists:Invertebrate
Creativity (无脊椎艺术家:无脊椎动物的创造力)”部分中的
“Join Javier Marin from the Harvard Museum of Natural History to
learn how insects and other invertebrates dance,inspire fashion
and create art,while making your own spineless artists out of craft
(手工艺)materials. (和哈佛历史博物馆的Javier Marin一起
学习昆虫和其他自然无脊椎动物是如何跳舞、启发时尚和创
造艺术的。同时用手工材料制作你自己的无脊椎艺术家。)”
可知,参与者能跟Javier Marin一起进行手工制作。故选B。
语篇解读:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者一直喜欢
绘画,但中学时由于油画测试成绩较低,作者对绘画失去了信
心。在40岁出头时,一个梦让作者重拾画油画的信心并接受了
自身局限性的故事。
4. C 推理判断题。根据第二段中“I found it difficult,but still
hoped to pass. I failed,with a low grade. Id been over
confident. Now Id been declared talentless.(我觉得很难,但仍
希望能通过测试。我没有通过,而且成绩很低。我过于自信
了。现在,我被宣布为毫无(油画)天赋的人了。)”并结合下
文中作者多年不碰油画的经历可推知,作者对美术考试的结
果感到气馁。故选C。
5. A 细节理解题。根据第三段中“In my 30s,I made painter
friends and learned new ways of looking at art.(在我30多岁时,
我结交了画家朋友们,学到了看待艺术的新方法。)”和
“Though these new friends were abstract painters using oil paints,
or were printmakers or sculptors,I took oil painting as the taboo
(禁忌)high form I wasnt allowed to practice. (虽然这些新朋
友是使用油画颜料的抽象画师,或者是版画家或雕塑家,但我
把油画作为禁忌的高级形式,不允许我练习。)”可知,作者在
30多岁时回避练习油画。故选A。
6. B 推理判断题。根据第四段中“The dream felt so authoritative
that it shook me. It was a form of energy,giving me back
something Id lost. (这个梦给我的感觉是如此的权威,它震撼
了我。它是能量的一种形式,把我失去了的东西还给我。)”可
知,作者的梦赋予作者练习油画的力量。故选B。
7. D 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Becoming a successful
painter calls for being resolute. I realised I was always afraid of
wanting too much.(成为一名成功的画家需要有决心。我意识
到我总是害怕想要的太多。)”及文章内容可知,本文主要讲
述了作者一直喜欢绘画,但中学时由于油画测试成绩较低,作
者对绘画失去了信心。在40岁出头时,一个梦让作者重拾画
油画的信心并接受了自身局限性的故事。由此可推知,我们
能从文章中学到创作活动需要自信。故选D。
Ⅱ.语篇解读:本文是一篇记叙文。看到大量塑料垃圾被冲到她
家附近的海岸上,Angela决定成立名为“被冲上岸:拯救海洋的
艺术”这一志愿者组织。该组织搜集海岸和沙滩上的塑料垃圾
将其制作成雕塑艺术品,并在全国多地展出,其中的作品“海
龟”获得了特殊荣誉,被国家自然历史博物馆收藏。
1. B 根据上文可知,Angela从不喜欢看到塑料垃圾被冲上她家
附近的海岸;结合下文她建立组织可知,她一直渴望号召她的
社区去清理这些垃圾。long用作动词时意为“渴望”。故
选B。
2. D 根据该句中的“to clean it up”可知,Angela一直渴望号召
她的社区去清理这些垃圾,以改变这种情况。situation意为
“情况,局面”。故选D。
3. A 根据上文中的“so she tried to set up an organization”可知,
她尽力成立一个组织来改变这种情况;结合下文所述的该组
织收集了很多垃圾可推知,此处表示她的尝试结果很成功。
故选A。
4. C 根据下文内容可知,此处表示该组织是如何运转的。
function意为“起作用,正常工作,运转”。故选C。
5. D 根据下文内容可知,Angela和许多其他志愿者仅仅使用了
海滩垃圾来制作雕像。employ意为“使用”。故选D。
6. D 根据该句中的“sculptures of sea”并结合下文中的“Turtle
Ocean”和“the sculpture of a dolphin”可知,他们仅用海滩塑料
垃圾就制作了海龟等海洋生物的雕像。故选D。
7. A 根据该句中的“How can there be this much waste on the
beach?”可知,她的目的是通过制作这些雕像,让人们重新思
考海滩上怎么会有这么多垃圾。故选A。
8. B 根据该句中的“these sculptures will make people consider”
并结合上句中的“mean to”可以判断,但愿这些雕像能使人们
思考他们在日常生活中买了什么,并意识到这么多的塑料是
如何最终流入海洋的,hopefully意为“有希望地”。故选B。
9. C 根据该句中的“in their daily life”并结合常识可知,她希望
这些雕像能使人们考虑日常购买的东西(是否会最终导致海
洋里有很多塑料)。故选C。
10. A 根据该句中的“volunteers have collected 21 tons of waste
and helped create more than 70 works of art”可知,这些尽心尽
力的志愿者们已经收集了21吨垃圾,帮助创作了70多件艺
术品。devoted意为“忠诚的,全心全意的”。故选A。
11. D 根据该句中的“in 18 places of the country”可知,在全国
18个地方举行了四场巡回展览,展出这些艺术品。exhibition
意为“展览,展出”。故选D。
12. C 根据下句“It was admitted into the National Museum of
Natural History.”可知,这个海龟艺术品被收入了国家自然历
史博物馆。据此可知,它收到了特别的荣誉。故选C。
13. A 根据该句中的“for more sculptures”和下一句内容可知,
“被冲上岸”团队现在正在制作海豚雕像,并计划制作更多的
雕像。故选A。
14. C 根据语境可知,此处表示用塑料垃圾制作艺术品的工作
还将继续,直到我们用完海滩上的塑料垃圾。run out of意为
“用完,耗尽”。故选C。
15. B 根据该句中的“for the clean ocean”可知,这些雕像是对拥
有清洁的海洋的呼吁。appeal意为“呼吁,恳求”。故选B。
练案[16]
Ⅰ.语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文。介绍了纽约大都会艺术博物
馆、J. Paul Getty
艺术博物馆和巴黎卢浮宫的建馆时间和收藏的
—240—
艺术作品的情况。
1. B 细节理解题。文章最后一段最后一句可知,游客们可以欣
赏到一些最受欢迎的名作,比如米罗的维斯和几个世纪以来
一直把卢浮宫作为家的蒙娜丽莎。由此可知卢浮宫博物馆是
几个世纪以来蒙娜丽莎的家。故选B。
2. C 标题归纳题。阅读全文可知,本文主要介绍了几个享誉世
界的艺术博物馆,因此C项正确。故选C。
3. B 代词指代题。根据画线词后面的“have owned collections of
famous artists like Rembrandt and Da Vinci for years”可以判断,
they此处代指the Musee du Louvre。故选B。
4. A 写作意图题。综合全文内容可知,作者写作本文的目的在
于介绍世界上的著名艺术博物馆。故选A。
Ⅱ.语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了人工智能(AI)
不会取代艺术,但它会对艺术产生积极的作用。
1. C 由空后两句可知,今天许多艺术家正在把人工智能变成一
种有用的工具。人工智能并没有取代艺术家,反而给艺术家
带来了更多的可能性。由此可知,C项开启下文,该选项中的
this worry seems to be unnecessary对应下文中的replacing
artists。故选C。
2. A 根据上文“AI was used to turn the novel virus into a piece of
nearly twohour long music based on its protein structure.”可知,
人工智能被用来根据病毒的蛋白质结构将这种新型病毒变成
一段将近两小时长的音乐。再根据上文“He assigned(指定)a
unique note to each amino acid(氨基酸)in the protein.”可知,
他给蛋白质中的每个氨基酸分配了一个独特的音符。由此可
见,A项(然后人工智能将音符变成音乐。)承接上文。故
选A。
3. F 根据下文“As The Verge wrote,‘AI helps artists play around
in unpredictable ways,creating things beyond what they have ever
thought was possible before. ”可知,人工智能将科学和艺术结合
起来,帮助艺术家实现了以前不能实现的东西,F项(没有人
工智能,科学和艺术之间的这种令人惊讶的结合是不可能实
现的。)开启下文。故选F。
4. G 根据下文“For example,in the comic and animation
industries,there are now AI tools that can automatically(自动地)
color in blackandwhite line drawings.”可知,人工智能能帮艺
术家完成上色这种重复性工作,G项(除了共同创作富有想象
力的作品之外,人工智能还可以帮助艺术家避免重复的任
务。)开启下文。故选G。
5. D 根据上文和空前一句“As Peter Ward wrote for The Culture
Trip, art of every kind has always been influenced by
technological breakthroughs.”可知,人工智能给艺术带来了积
极的影响,所以人工智能是有用的工具,D项(人工智能可以
成为给艺术世界带来变革的有用工具。)承接上文。故选D。
Ⅲ.语篇解读:本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了种树的经历让罗
斯福改变了性格,最终成为美国总统。文章告诉我们爱是生命
最好的营养。
1. B 根据上句“A little boy almost considered himself as the most
unfortunate child in the world because a terrible illness made his
leg lame(瘸的).”可知,一个小孩因为腿瘸而认为自己是世界
上最不幸的孩子,说明他自卑,很少和同学一起玩。故选B。
2. A 根据上文可知小男孩很自卑,再由空后的“his head without
a word”可知,当老师提问他的时候,他总是低着头一言不发。
故选A。
3. C 根据空后的“to plant one each person”和后文的“But seeing
his brothers and sisters”可知,这位父亲告诉他的孩子们每人种
一棵。故选C。
4. B 根据下文的“His father 5 his promise”可知,这位父亲
还作出了承诺,给种得最好的那个孩子买礼物。故选B。
5. A 根据上句“The father also 4 to buy a favourite gift for
whoever grew best.”可知,父亲答应给种得最好的孩子买礼物,
这个男孩也想要礼物。故选A。
6. C 根据空前的“But seeing his brothers and sisters carry water
actively”可知,当看到哥哥和姐姐们这么积极地抬水,他就失
去信心了。lose heart意为“失去信心”。故选C。
7. A 根据“he lost 6 ”和“So after watering it once or twice”可
知,在浇了一两次水之后(浇水的目的是照顾树苗),他便不
再照顾它了。故选A。
8. D 根据空后的“it appeared greener and stronger than his sisters
and brothers”可知,他很少照料的树看起来比姐姐和哥哥的树
还要绿和强壮,因此他感到很惊讶。故选D。
9. C 根据语境可知,他的父亲遵守了诺言。keep ones promise
意为“遵守诺言”。故选C。
10. A 根据下文的“Decades passed. The little boy didnt become a
botanist”可知,父亲告诉孩子当他长大的时候他一定会成为一
名出色的植物学家。故选A。
11. B 根据上文的“when the teacher asked him to answer
questions,he always 2 his head without a word”可知,男孩
从得到鼓励后开始慢慢变得乐观起来,这与开头悲观的情绪
形成对比。故选B。
12. D 根据空后的“Plants generally grow at night.”可知植物通
常在晚上生长,这是生物老师说的。故选D。
13. A 根据空后的“under his tree with a big spoon”和下句的“his
father had been secretly watering his small tree”可知,当他来到
院子里,他看到父亲正在树下用大勺子干活。故选A。
14. B 根据全文可知是父亲对罗斯福的爱帮助他成长。故
选B。
15. D 根据上文的“his father had been secretly watering his small
tree”可知,此处是说,即使只是一勺子水,它也能让生命之树
充满活力。故选D。
Ⅳ.语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍在茶汤上拉花
作画的艺术。
1. The 考查冠词。由语境可知,这里的art应特指前面a tea art,
所以应填定冠词the,位于句首,所以首字母大写。故填The。
2. constantly 考查副词。分析句子可知,此空应填副词修饰后
面动词。故填constantly。
3. who / that 考查定语从句。分析句子可知,此空引导定语从
句,先行词a designer为人,且在从句中充当主语。故填who /
that。
4. when 考查表语从句。由句子分析可知,is后是表语从句,再
由句意可知,从句中缺时间状语。故填when。
5. that 考查强调句。这里强调状语through trial and error。故填
that
。
—241—
6. takes 考查时态和主谓一致。分析句子可知,此空应填谓语
动词且应用主动形式,再根据Usually和主语it为第三人称单
数可知,此空应用一般现在时。故填takes。
7. To spread 考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知,此空应填非谓
语动词,再根据句意可知,应填动词不定式作目的状语。故填
To spread。
8. social 考查形容词。分析句子可知,此空修饰后面名词短语
media platforms,应用形容词。故填social。
9. were created 考查动词的时态和语态。分析句子可知,此空
应为定语从句的谓语,先行词poems,calligraphy and paintings
和create为被动关系,且由back then可知时态应用一般过去
时。故填were created。
10. used 考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知,此空应填非谓语动
词,the tools和use是被动关系,所以用过去分词作后置定
语。故填used。
Ⅴ.参考范文
Dear Alice,
How is everything going?Im so happy to know that you are
interested in Chinese traditional arts from your letter.
In my opinion,learning Chinese New Year paintings is the best
choice. As is known to us all,Chinese people would like to put up
pictures to celebrate the Spring Festival. Chinese New Year paintings
cover various subjects,like historical stories,harvests,flowers and
birds. As you are good at painting,I believe you can learn the art
well quickly. By learning it,you can know more about Chinese
culture,and improve your drawing skills.
Im looking forward to seeing you soon in China.
Yours,
Li Hua
练案[17]
一、语言基础训练
Ⅰ. 1. crowd 2. attempt 3. border 4. zone 5. initial 6. failure
7. psychologist 8. oxygen
Ⅱ. 1. take risks 2. up to 3. referring to 4. stood for 5. resulted
in 6. in search of 7. by the end of 8. turn around 9. focus on
10. figure out
Ⅲ. 1. psychology 2. crowded 3. on 4. initially 5. to confirm
6. to climb 7. a 8. thrilling
二、培优提升训练
Ⅰ.语篇解读:本文是一篇记叙文。文章叙述了作者和父亲从事
的冒险活动,作者认为日常生活中的小小的冒险刺激总比没有
要好。
1. D 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“my father is a businessman
by day and a thrillseeker by night”可知,作者的父亲白天是个
商人,晚上是个寻求冒险刺激的人。所以作者的父亲喜欢冒
险。故选D。
2. C 词义猜测题。根据第二段画线词后的句子“I have been
lucky to be his companion on many adventures”可知,我很幸运
能和他一起经历许多冒险。所以父亲对于冒险的热情影响了
作者,故通过上下文可以判断出,画线词的意思是“影响”的意
思。故选C。
3. D 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“Our adventure
began. . . our final destination. . .”可知,作者和他的父亲在尝试
溪降运动时沿峡谷的岩壁而下,游过冰冷湍急的河流。故
选D。
4. A 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“We continue to seek. . .
for us thrillseekers.”可知,作者想在最后一段告诉我们日常生
活中的小刺激也值得一试。故选A。
语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了很多人都喜欢
冒险,追求新鲜感,但是研究却发现重复能让我们更全面、深刻
地认识事物,能给我们带来不一样的快乐。
5. D 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Then I ordered pho. . . felt
bad about not trying somewhere new.”可知,作者觉得自己的生
活毫无新意,没有创新。故选D。
6. A 推理判断题。根据第二段中的“human brains tend to find
newfangled experiences. . . not dangerous.”可推断,我们的大脑
使得我们不太注意熟悉的刺激物。故选A。
7. C 词义猜测题。根据画线词后的句子“They cant process all
the stimuli (刺激)around us,so we evolved to pay attention to
new,. . . dangerous.”可知,人类的大脑倾向于发现新奇的体
验。所以newfangled为“新奇的”之意。故选C。
8. A 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Next,after dividing them
into two groups. . . the second actually did repeat the experience.”
可知,第二组参与者重复了先前的体验。故选A。
Ⅱ.语篇解读:本文是一篇记叙文。文章作者详细介绍了自己所
从事的工作——飓风追逐者。
1. G 根据上文“I was working for the National Meteorological
Office in Bracknell,near London,in the autumn of 1995,and I
saw a documentary called Storm Chasers with my family.”可知G
选项(它是关于飓风追踪者的,我想:“哇,这真是一个有趣的
工作!”)切题,该项中的It指代上文提到的纪录片。故选G。
2. B 根据下文“I have been all over the world hunting
hurricanes.”可知,作者一直在世界各地追踪飓风。所以此处
引出下文,B项(关于这份工作我最喜欢的是旅行)切题。故
选B。
3. A 根据上文“I also love working with top scientists.”可知,A
项(我从他们身上学到了很多。)切题,且A项中的them指代
top scientists。故选A。
4. D 根据上文“People often ask me what an average day is like.
In fact,theres no such thing as an average day in my job!”和下
文的“We often take off at a moments notice to hunt storms.”可
知,该空承上启下,D项(这完全取决于天气,你无法控制。)切
题。故选D。
5. E 根据上文“Next,I would like to join a space programme and
be the first meteorologist in space.”可知,E选项(然而,我还没
有想到可以在太空做的实验)切题。故选E。
练案[18]
一、语言基础训练
Ⅰ. 1. liquid / liquids 2. stretch 3. injury / injuries 4. bleeding
5. rubber 6. guidelines 7. Wool 8. cloth 9.
unaware 10. port
—242—
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