Unit 3 Section Ⅲ Developing ideas&Presenting ideas(学案)-【成才之路】2024-2025学年高中新课程英语必修第三册同步学习指导(外研版2019)

2025-05-06
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河北万卷文化有限公司
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学段 高中
学科 英语
教材版本 高中英语外研版必修第三册
年级 高一
章节 Developing ideas,Presenting ideas
类型 学案
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-新授课
学年 2025-2026
地区(省份) 全国
地区(市) -
地区(区县) -
文件格式 ZIP
文件大小 1.43 MB
发布时间 2025-05-06
更新时间 2025-05-06
作者 河北万卷文化有限公司
品牌系列 成才之路·高中新教材同步学习指导
审核时间 2025-03-31
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来源 学科网

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Section Ⅲ  Developing ideas & Presenting ideas 课前自主预习 Ⅰ. 1. draft  2. experiment  3. lightning  4. fiction  5. metal 6. attach  7. flash  8. conduct  9. gravity  10. account  11. proof   12. procedure  13. declaration  declare  14. scientific  science   scientist  15. entirely  entire Ⅱ. 1. instead of  2. at that time  3. be attached to  4. a form of  5. approach to doing sth.   6. along with   7. take place   8. more than one  9. accepted ideas  10. come up with Ⅲ. 1. neither the story nor the details of the experiment   2. if Franklin had actually touched the key,he would certainly have died from the electric shock Ⅳ.(一)1. C  2. EFBADC (二)1. D  2. B  3. B  4. C  5. A (三)1. generations  2. However  3. that  4. tied  5. attached 6. was conducted  7. electricity  8. entirely 9. from  10. more interesting 课内要点探究 核心词汇 1.①on  ②declaration  ③It has already been declared that 2. ① to   ② attached   ③ to   ④ attachment   ⑤ attach great importance to 3.①传导  ②举止,表现  ③实施  ④指挥  ⑤带领 ⑥conduct himself 4.①for  ②into  ③on no account should they use  ④on account of the bad weather 重点短语   ①Apart from  ②besides  ③Apart from  ④except you 重点句式 1. ① has   ② neither / nor   ③ could   ④Neither he nor Melanie needs to apologise to me 2.① would buy   ② had driven   ③ were to snow / should snow / snowed   ④ had listened   ⑤ were   ⑥ hadnt watched   wouldnt be 长句分析 1.众所周知的故事是美国的开国元勋和科学家在1752年的一 场暴风雨中放风筝。 2.虽然已经证明富兰克林的实验确实发生过,但不止一位科学 家质疑到底发生了什么。 3.但在科学上,事实应该通过实验和研究来证明,我们不应该总 是相信我们读到或听到的一切——即使它是一个伟大的 故事。 随堂达标验收 Ⅰ. 1. passive  2. beyond  3. chemist  4. species  5. mental 6. theory  7. drafted  8. conducts  9. proof  10. account Ⅱ. 1. injured  2. significant  3. is  4. has cured  5. declaration  6. to  7. that  8. to use  9. entirely  10. selection Ⅲ. 1. attach much more importance to our phones   2. the famous musician along with his students was invited  3. Neither my wife nor I am able to persuade  4. even if we all did our best to persuade him   5. Not both of the two math problems are very difficult.   6. None of them were allowed to go there. SectionⅣ  Writing——Writing an experiment report 实战分步演练 遣词造句 1. (1)carry out an experiment   (2)find out   (3)draw a conclusion 2.(1)① carried out an experiment   find out   ② prepared the following equipment  ③put the crucible on the balance  ④After that  ⑤In conclusion (2)⑥Today we carried out an experiment,whose aim was to find out if there is a change in weight after aluminium is heated.   ⑦ We drew the conclusion that there is a change in weight after aluminium is heated. 妙笔成篇 参考范文: Today we carried out an experiment,whose aim was to find out if there is a change in weight after aluminium is heated. To carry out the experiment,we prepared the following equipment:pieces of aluminium,a Bunsen burner,a balance,a crucible and a pair of tongs. The stages were as follows. First, we put the pieces of aluminium in the crucible. Then we put the crucible on the balance and weighed it. Next,we lighted the Bunsen burner. After that,we held the crucible with aluminium in it over the Bunsen flame. Finally,we put the crucible with the aluminium in it on the balance and weighed it again. We found it weighed a little more than before. We drew the conclusion that there is a change in weight after aluminium is heated. 活学活用 参考范文: To find out whether orange juice and oil dissolve in water,we did an experiment in the chemistry class. Firstly,we prepared the following apparatus:test tubes and spoons. Secondly,pour water into two test tubes. Make sure the water level is equal in either tube. Put a spoonful of orange juice into one tube,and a spoonful of oil into the other. Finally,leave the tubes for five minutes. Five minutes later,the orange juice has dissolved. However, the oil remains on the surface. Then we draw the conclusion that the orange juice dissolves in water quickly while the oil is hard to dissolve in water. 单元整合提升 一、1. shoot  2. desire  3. passive  4. beyond  5. instance 6. extraordinary  7. brilliant  8. cure  9. draft   10. experiment   11. account  12. species Ⅰ. 1. desire  2. cures  3. drafted  4. account  5. species 二、1. significance   significantly   2. injury   injured   3. accuracy   accurately  4. original  5. declare  6. atta                                                                      ched  attachment —218— Section Ⅲ  Developing ideas & Presenting ideas +,-./0 Ⅰ %&'( 1.             v.起草,草拟 2.             n.(科学)实验 3.             n.闪电 4.             n.虚构的事,想象的事 5.             n.金属 6.             v.系,绑;贴 7.             n.闪光 8.             v.传导(热、电) 9.             n.重力,引力 10.             n.记述,描述 11.             n.证明,证据 12.             n.程序,步骤,手续 13.             n.声明,宣告→             vt.宣布;声明;表明;宣称 14.             adj.科学(上)的→             n.科学→             n.科学家 15.             adv.完全地,彻底地;整个地→ entire  adj.整个的;完全的;全部的 Ⅱ )*+, 1.             代替;而不是 2.             在那时 3.             被连在……上;附属于 4.             ……的一种形式 5.             做某事的方法 6.             和……一起 7.             发生;举行 8.             不止一个 9.             公认的观点 10.             想起 Ⅲ -./0 1. neither. . . nor. . .既不……也不…… However, neither the story nor the details of the experiment  are entirely true. 然而,这个故事以及实验的细节都不完全是真 实的。 2.虚拟语气在非真实条件句中的用法 But scientists all agree that       . 但科学家们都同意,如果富兰克林真的碰了钥 匙,他肯定会死于电击。 Ⅳ 1234 (一)快读文章,把握大意 1. What is the main idea of the text about?        A. Franklins contributions to science. B. Franklins experiment with lightning. C. Questioning Franklins story of the experiment. D. Franklins spirit of scientific exploration. 2. Find out the main idea of each paragraph. Para. 1           A. Scientists have questioned what really happened. Para. 2 B. The influence of the story. Para. 3 C. Facts should be proved by experiment. Para. 4 D. Why do scientists question accepted ideas? Para. 5 E. The story may be fiction. Para. 6 F. The brief introduction of the story. (二)精读文章,品读细节 1. What did Franklins famous experiment aim to prove?         A. It is dangerous to fly a kite during a storm. B. People were interested in electricity. C. Franklin was a great scientist. D. Lightning was related to electricity. 2. What does the third paragraph mainly tell us?         A. Schools should carry out more experiments. B. Franklins lightning experiment influences students much. C. It is important to find truth. D. Just one generation of students are curious about Franklin. 3. What can be inferred from the passage?        A. Franklin died from an electric shock. B. Accepted ideas are worth questioning. C. It is generally believed that an apple fell on Newtons head.                                                                 D. Fiction is more interesting than the truth. !'$ 4. What should we do to prove facts?        A. Making up fictions. B. Exploring science. C. Carrying out experiments. D. Educating more schoolchildren. 5. Whats the authors attitude towards the story of Franklins experiment?        A. Doubtful.           B. Curious. C. Objective. D. Not mentioned. (三)重读文章,激发潜能     Benjamin Franklins famous experiment with lightning has introduced 1.         (generation)of children to science. 2.         ,new research suggests that the story may be fiction instead of fact. The story is 3.         Franklin flew a kite during a storm in 1752. He raised the kite with a piece of string 4.         (tie)to it. A metal key was 5.         (attach) to the string. A flash of lightning hit the kite,and electricity 6.         (conduct)through the string to the key. Franklin then touched the key with his finger and got an electric shock. This,he said,proved that lightning was a form of 7.         (electric). However,neither the story nor the details of the experiment are 8.         (entire)true. Scientists all agree that if Franklin had actually touched the key,he would certainly have died 9.         the electric shock. Some have even questioned the story about the apple that fell on Newtons head and led him to come up with his theory of gravity. In fact,more than one account suggests that while Newton was certainly inspired by a falling apple,there is no proof that it hit him on the head. Admittedly, fiction is often 10.         (interesting) than the truth. But in science,facts should be proved by experiments and research. 阅读微技巧 对文章 的语气 态度进 行推断 1.细读文章,从作者的选词及其修饰 手段中体会语气态度。 2.选项里常出现的词是:neutral(中立 的),subjective(主观的),objective(客 观的),pessimistic(悲观的),optimistic (乐观的),critical(批评的),doubtful (怀疑的),indifferent(冷淡的)等                                    。 +12345 ● %&(5 1. declaration n.声明,宣告 declare vt. & vi.宣布,宣称;声明 declare war on. . .对……宣战 declare against / for声明反对/支持…… declare sb. / sth.(to be)+名词/形容词  宣布某 人/事为…… It is declared that. . .宣布…… ① The two leaders signed a declaration after discussing the problem for a long time. 两位领导人在讨论了那个问题很长时间之后签 署了一份声明。 ② Its declared that the both sides agree to stop fighting. They must obey the declaration forever. 已经宣布双方同意停止战斗。他们必须永远遵 守宣言。 6768 单句语法填空 ①To our relief,the leader declared war on       drugs. ②He wrote a letter to the girl,making a declarati  (declare)of love. 句式升级 ③The theory has already been declared to be wrong. → It has already been declared that  the theory is wrong. 2. attach v.系,绑,贴;使依恋;重视 (1)attach sth. to sth.把……附在……上;把…… 固定到……上 attach importance / significance to. . .认为…… 重要/有意义 (2)attached adj.依恋的,爱慕的;附属于的 be attached to附属于;依恋 (3)attachment n.附属物;附件;爱慕;                                 依恋 !'% ① In China, packets of cigarettes come with a government health warning attached to them. 在中国,香烟的包装盒上都印有政府的健康 警告。 ②More and more people attach great significance to protecting the environment. 越来越多的人重视保护环境。 RS3T attach. . . to. . .中的to为介词,其后接名词、代词或 动名词。 9:;< 6768 单句语法填空 ①She attached a stamp to       the envelope and mailed it out. ②With a label attached  (attach)to each piece of luggage,it is easy for passengers to recognise their own. ③To be honest,the school is famous because it is attached to      a key university. ④Please find my application letter and resume in the attachment  (attach). 单句写作 ⑤我的父母一直非常重视让我得到良好的教育。 My parents always attach great importance to  my getting a good education. 3. conduct v.传导(热、电等);引导,带领;指 挥;实施;举止,表现 (1)conduct an experiment做实验 conduct oneself行为;表现;举止 (2)conductor n.导体;售票员;领导者;管理人 ①A chemical experiment conducted in the classroom greatly interested all the pupils. 在教室里进行的一个化学实验引起了所有学生 的极大兴趣。 ②I will take care to conduct them to his office. 我会很小心地把他们带去他的办公室。 9:;< 6768 语境辨义 ①As we all know,heat can be conducted through metal.           ② Your children conducted themselves well at the party.           ③(2024·1月浙江卷)The Stanford marshmallow (棉花糖) test was originally conducted by psychologist Walter Mischel in the late 1960s.           ④My friend went home,leaving me to conduct the band.           ⑤The old guide conducted us around the West Lake.           单句写作 ⑥让我们恼怒的是他在聚会上表现不好。 What annoyed us was that he didnt conduct himself  well at the party. 4. account n.描述,叙述;账目,账户  v.解释, 说明;(数量上、比例上)占 (1)give an account of. . .描述…… on account of因为,由于 on no account决不(位于句首时,句子要部分 倒装) take. . . into account将……考虑在内 (2)account for. . .是……的原因;解释;占(一定 数量或比例) ①Linda gave us a vivid account of her trip to Mount Tai after her return. 琳达回来后向我们生动地描述了她的泰山之行。 ②The girl was absent from school on account of her injury in the accident. 这个女孩因为在事故中受伤而没有去上学                                                                         。 !'& 6768 单句语法填空 ① Lighting accounts for     about 7% of total electricity consumed in the US. ②If they had taken everything into    account,they would not have made such a mistake. 单句写作 ③教授警告学生说,在他的课上绝对不应该使用 手机。 The professor warned the students that on no account should they use           mobile phones in his class. ④由于天气不好,我们将运动会推迟了。 We delayed the sports meet on account of the bad             . ● )*+, apart from除……之外 apart from后接名词、代词或v. ing作宾语,具体 用法如下: (1)表示“除了……外(还),此外”,相当于in addition to或besides; (2)表示“除了……外(都)”,相当于except或 but。 Apart from English,he had to study another foreign language while in college. 大学期间,除了英语外,他还要学一门外语。 _`a@ apart from 具有多重意义,既可代替besides,也可代 替except或except for besides 表示“除了……之外(还有)”,即把除去 的部分也包括在整体之内 except 表示“除了……之外”,在整体中减去一 部分,除去的部分不包括在整体之内 except for 表示“除……以外”,指说明整个基本情 况后,对细节加以纠正,其后常接名词 6768 选词填空 ① Apart from  (apart from / except for)schoolwork, the children also have to take art,music and sports classes in their free time. ②—Why do you like ads? —Because they have attractive pictures besides  (except / besides)their original slogans. ③ Apart from    (apart from / except for)providing entertainment,the website is also a helpful learning tool. 单句写作 ④除了你之外,我几乎不认识村里的其他任何人。 I hardly know anyone else in the village except  . ● )*/0 1. However,neither the story nor the details of the experiment are entirely true. 然而,这个故事以及实验的细节都不是真实 的。 (1)neither. . . nor. . .表示“既不……也不……”。 其含义是否定的,可连接两个并列的成分。 (2)neither. . . nor. . .连接两个主语时,谓语动词 的选择应遵循“就近原则”。 (3)若将neither. . . nor. . .句型变为肯定句,只需 把neither. . . nor. . .改为both. . . and. . .即可, 同时谓语动词必须用复数形式。 (4)neither可以单独使用作主语,表示“两者中没 有一个”。 (5)neither或nor还有另外一种用法:当表达“一 个人没有做某事,另一个人也没做同一类事” 时,可用neither或nor进行简略回答。其结 构为:Neither / Nor +助动词/情态动词/ be动 词+主语。 ①Without motivation,you can neither set a goal nor reach it. 没有动力,你既不会设定目标,也不会达到目标。 ②Neither my classmates nor I was punished by our teacher. 我和我的同学都没有受到老师的惩罚。 6768 单句语法填空 ①Neither you nor she,I think, has  (have)told the truth behind the accident. ②I hadnt been to New York before and neither /  had Jane. ③He couldnt see and nor could  he hear until one                                                                         month ago. !'' 单句写作 ④他们做得对。他和Melanie都不需要向我道歉。 They have done that correctly. Neither he nor Melanie needs to apologise to me  . 2.But scientists all agree that if Franklin had actually touched the key,he would certainly have died from the electric shock. 但科学家们都同意,如果富兰克林真的碰了 钥匙,他肯定会死于电击。 本句中使用的是虚拟语气。if引导的条件状语从 句表示对过去事情的虚拟,谓语使用过去完成时, 主句谓语使用would + have +过去分词。 虚拟语气在非真实条件句中的用法: 情况 从句谓语动词 主句谓语动词 与现在 事实相反 一般过去时(be 动词用were) would / should / could / might + 动 词原形 与过去 事实相反过去完成时 would / should / could / might + have +过去分词 与将来 事实相反 一般过去时(be 用were)/ should + 动词原形/ were to + 动词 原形 would / should / could / might + 动 词原形 ①If my brother were here,everything would be all right. 要是我哥哥在这儿,一切都没问题了。(与现在 事实相反) ②If you had got up earlier,you would have caught the train. 如果早点起床,你就会赶上火车了。(与过去事实相 反) ③If it should rain / were to rain / rained tomorrow, we would have to put off the sports meeting. 如果明天下雨的话,我们就得推迟运动会。(与 将来事实相反) RS3T 错综时间条件句的用法: 在虚拟语气中,条件从句中的谓语可以和主句中的 谓语发生时间不一致,这时从句和主句要根据各自 所发生的时间选用符合具体时间的虚拟语气形式。 If you had prepared in advance,you wouldnt be in such an awkward position now. 如果你事先做好准备,现在就不至于那么被动。 (从句表示过去,主句表示现在) 6768 单句语法填空 ①If I had enough money now,I would buy  (buy) a car. ②If we had driven  (drive)in turn,you wouldnt have got so tired. ③If it were to snow / should snow / snowed  (snow) tomorrow,we would take photos. ④If you had listened  (listen)to me yesterday,you wouldnt be in such trouble now. ⑤If I were  (be)you,I would have planted some trees round the house. ⑥If you hadnt watched  (not watch)TV yesterday, you wouldnt be  (not be)sleepy now. ● 6/78 1. The wellknown story is that the American Founding Father and scientist flew a kite during a storm in 1752. =>?@ The wellknown story 主语 is 系动词 that the American Founding Father and 表语从句 scientist flew a kite during a storm in 1752. ABCD 翻译:     2. Although it has been proved that Franklins experiment took place,more than one scientist has questioned what really happened. =>?@ AlthoughAlthough引导的让步状语从句 it has been proved that Franklins experiment took place that引导的主语从句 , more than one scientist has questioned what really happened what引导的宾语从句 . ABCD 翻译:                                                                             !'( 3. But in science,facts should be proved by experiments and research,and we should not always believe everything we read or hear—even if it is a great story. =>?@ But in science,facts should be proved by experiments and research, and we should not always believe everything we read or hear 定语从句 — even if it is a great story 让步状语从句 . ABCD 翻译:               EFGHIJ Ⅰ '(9: 1. His passive  (被动的) attitude made things easier for me. 2. At this present moment,I have a joy inside of me which is beyond  (超出)description. 3. It was created by a French chemist  (化学家), Angelo Mariani,in 1863. 4. Most native mammal species  (种类)have been severely reduced. 5. Poor housing and family stress can affect both physical and mental  (精神的)health. 6. The theory  (理论)does not apply universally. 7. The government has drafted  (草拟)out its plans for future laws. 8. As is known to all,water conducts  (传导)heat faster than air. 9. Training is worthless unless there is proof  (证据) that it works. 10. He gave a detailed account  (解释)of what happened on the fateful night. Ⅱ '/,;<= 1. He would not have got injured  (injure)if he had obeyed the traffic rules. 2. There are no significant   (significance ) differences between the two groups of students. 3. More than one person is       (be)involved in this traffic accident. 4. She has taken a lot of different medicines,but none has cured  (cure)the disease so far. 5. After three weeks discussion,they will sign the declaration  (declare)tomorrow. 6. Dont forget to attach a recent photograph to      your application form. 7. We need to get rid of the idea that    we must be liked all the time. 8. They have to have a basic understanding of computers to use   (use ) the advanced technology. 9. The doctors conclusion was that he was entirely  (entire)healthy. 10. Theres always a wide selection  (select)of delicious meals to choose from. Ⅲ '/:> //XYZ 1.我们很多青少年认为手机要比朋友重要得多。 (attach) Many of us teenagers attach much more importance to our phones  than to our friends. 2.去年,这个著名的音乐家和他的学生们被邀请到 开幕式上表演。(along with) Last year, the famous musician along with his students was invited  to perform at the opening ceremony. 3.我妻子和我都没能说服女儿改变主意。 (neither. . . nor. . .) Neither my wife nor I am able to persuade  my daughter to change her mind. 4.尽管我们都尽最大的努力去说服查尔斯,但是他 依然拒绝参加这场比赛。(even if) Charles still refused to join in the game, even if we all did our best to persuade him  . 5. Both of the two math problems are not very difficult.(同义转换) → Not both of the two math problems are very difficult.                                 6. Not all of them were allowed to go there.(变为全 部否定) → None of them were allowed to go there.  请同学们认真完成练案[11                                                          ] !')

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Unit 3 Section Ⅲ Developing ideas&Presenting ideas(学案)-【成才之路】2024-2025学年高中新课程英语必修第三册同步学习指导(外研版2019)
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Unit 3 Section Ⅲ Developing ideas&Presenting ideas(学案)-【成才之路】2024-2025学年高中新课程英语必修第三册同步学习指导(外研版2019)
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Unit 3 Section Ⅲ Developing ideas&Presenting ideas(学案)-【成才之路】2024-2025学年高中新课程英语必修第三册同步学习指导(外研版2019)
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