练案9 Unit 3 Section Ⅰ-【成才之路】2024-2025学年高中新课程英语必修第三册同步学习指导(人教版2019)
2025-05-06
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资源信息
| 学段 | 高中 |
| 学科 | 英语 |
| 教材版本 | 高中英语人教版必修第三册 |
| 年级 | 高一 |
| 章节 | Listening and Speaking,Reading and Thinking |
| 类型 | 作业-同步练 |
| 知识点 | - |
| 使用场景 | 同步教学-新授课 |
| 学年 | 2025-2026 |
| 地区(省份) | 全国 |
| 地区(市) | - |
| 地区(区县) | - |
| 文件格式 | ZIP |
| 文件大小 | 656 KB |
| 发布时间 | 2025-05-06 |
| 更新时间 | 2025-05-06 |
| 作者 | 河北万卷文化有限公司 |
| 品牌系列 | 成才之路·高中新教材同步学习指导 |
| 审核时间 | 2025-03-31 |
| 下载链接 | https://m.zxxk.com/soft/51357759.html |
| 价格 | 2.00储值(1储值=1元) |
| 来源 | 学科网 |
|---|
内容正文:
练案[9] UNIT 3 DIVERSE CULTURES
Section Ⅰ Listening and Speaking,Reading and Thinking
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1. It is impossible for Tom to recover in such a
short time.
2. They narrowly escaped being killed (kill)in
the fire.
3. A good idea occurred to me while I was
making fortune cookies.
4. We seek to find (find)a way to make us get
along well with the people around us.
5. He claims to retire (retire) next month
because of his poor health.
6. Apart from what he said,what he did has
given us a great deal of help.
7. His being careless brought about the terrible
car accident.
8. I had the good fortune to be selected
manager of the company.
9. Theres always that one song that brings back
your old memories.
10. As a man,you should have the courage to admit
making / having made (make)mistakes.
Ⅱ.翻译句子
1.毫无疑问,有无数的学生盼望着被一所重点大
学录取。(doubt,be admitted to)
2.没有学生能避免在生活和学习中遇到挑战和
困境。(escape doing)
3.因此,为了帮助你实现你的梦想,请听从我的
建议。(不定式作状语;assist)
4.首先,除了努力学习,你应该也参加一些课外
活动来放松自己。(apart from)
5.其次,你可以向你的老师和朋友寻求建议,这
些建议会使你最好的一面展现出来。(seek
advice from,bring out)
6.总之,我的确希望三年后你有幸在你的理想大
学里学习。(have the fortune to do)
Ⅲ.阅读理解
A
Local officials in Beijing promised to further
protect the citys cultural heritage (遗产),in
particular the narrow streets known as hutong.
hutongs are commonly found in the cities of
North China, but they are at risk. Beijing is
currently believed to have fewer than 1,000
hutongs,most of which are near the Forbidden
City. Only 60 years ago,the number was 3,250. In
the old districts of Dongcheng and Xicheng,some
people will be asked to move from hutong houses to
avoid further damage to the ancient architecture.
“On average more than 100,000 people visit
the Forbidden City during the National Day
holidays. The visits put pressure on the protection of
cultural relics,”said the director of the Beijing
Municipal Commission of Urban Planning,adding
that hutongs should be protected from human
damage.
The government focused on how the protection
plans were carried out and how the management of
cultural heritage worked. The head of the Xicheng
district government,said the area has 182 cultural
relics,many of which were built as far back as the
Yuan Dynasty (12711368). “The most efficient
way is to decrease the local population to reduce
the possibility of causing harm to the heritage.”
“
Each community has been required to report
—741—
the status of its cultural heritage, especially
hutongs,and any actions to damage the heritage
will be punished.”
No one knows for sure how many hutongs will
be left in the coming 100 years.
1. How many hutongs have disappeared in the past
sixty years in Beijing?
A. Fewer than 1,000. B. About 2,000.
C. More than 3,000. D. Over 4,000.
2. According to Paragraph 3,which of the following
is the main reason for the damage to cultural
relics?
A. Peoples activity.
B. Residents’attitude.
C. Communities’behavior.
D. The governments policy.
3. Which of the following is a useful way to protect
hutongs?
A. To attract more visitors.
B. To forbid everyone from getting close to it.
C. To increase the local population.
D. To punish anyone damaging it.
4. What is the authors attitude toward hutongs?
A. Optimistic. B. Pessimistic.
C. Uninterested. D. Appreciative.
B
Zhang Kui first learned he could perfectly
mimic (模仿)the sounds of animals when he was
a child. The 29yearold,who grew up in a poor
family in Qiyang,Hunan Province,today is a full
time performer of kouji.
Zhang was 15 when his father died in 2003. He
dropped out of school and joined his uncles
theater. Zhang bought CDs to study how to mimic
the sounds of musical instruments and animals. He
performed shortly afterward at a small theater.
“Although I wasnt that skilled,I got a lot of
applause. It was my first time on the stage. And
then more and more audience came to watch my
performances,”he said.
He moved to Guilin in 2004,where he found
work as a waiter at a karaoke bar. In 2005,Zhang
went to Guangdong Province and performed outside
supermarkets to sell shampoo.“They paid me less,
so I had to perform at bars at night,”said Zhang.
He also worked as a construction worker. In 2007,
he went to Beijing to learn from Niu Yuliang,a
Beijing kouji master. He worked as a gatekeeper to
pay his way. He went to Niu on weekends and
during the holidays to learn.
Zhangs skills improved and he has since
performed on more than 20 television programs. In
September 2013,he was invited to Switzerland. In
2014,he performed in Africa,Europe and North
America.
Last year,he made a short film about the art
and said it was the first film on the subject. The
film will be on this year,and he said he hoped to
draw more attention to the art. He also plans to give
lectures on this traditional art at universities.
5. The passage is mainly developed by .
A. giving examples
B. following time orders
C. listing numbers
D. making comparisons
6. How were Zhangs performances at the small
theater?
A. They werent attractive but dull.
B. They made him famous around the world.
C. They were liked very much by many people.
D. They had a great influence on his later
performances.
7. It can be inferred from the passage that .
A. Zhang has a gift for making films
B. Zhang is proud of his achievements
C. Zhangs success depends on his wisdom
and knowledge
D. Zhang tries his best to make more people
know about
kouji
—841—
Ⅳ.七选五
For nearly 50 years,Zhao Yuming has been absorbed in his own world of clay figurines(泥塑). At
age 62,Zhao is the only remaining clay sculpture master craftsman in Laoting County,Hebei Province.
He has been officially recognised as a master of intangible cultural heritage(非物质文化遗产). 1.
This is more of a responsibility and a source of pressure.
2. In ancient times,Laoting clay figurines were mainly childrens toys made by countryside
artists. After the founding of the Peoples Republic of China in 1949,there were several workshops in
villages in Laoting County and the production reached a high level,but the prices were too low. 3.
However,for a long period,many clay artists relied on making and selling clay figurines at those poor
prices to make ends meet.
Nowadays,shopping malls are full of highend toys,so the Laoting clay figurines have gradually
fallen out of favor. 4. Zhao said that although his children have other jobs to feed their families,he
still wants to pass on his skills to them and his grandchildren. “If we do not pass it on,we will do a
disservice to our country. Passing on the skills,honoring ourselves and repaying the country is the best
option.”
Facing a demand for economic development,many regions are increasingly attaching importance to
the protection of valuable traditional cultural skills. People come to realise that developing our cultural
relics promotes the development of local economies. 5.
A. But for him,this is not only an honor.
B. Later,it became known as “literary clay figurines”.
C. Clay figurines were sold for just a few pennies each.
D. Laoting clay sculpture has a nearly 500year history.
E. Laoting clay sculpture is an important part of Zhaos life.
F. However,some craftsmen have chosen to continue the tradition.
G. More importantly,it contributes to the goal of building “a beautiful China”.
Ⅴ.语法填空
Chinese food has taken the world by storm. Today,Chinese food has almost become a way of life,
with fried rice,noodles,and so on making their way to the favorite food list of many people. Nowadays,
there are many restaurants worldwide 1. (serve)Chinese food. And it is not just in restaurants
2. Chinese food is popular. Chinese food can also be widely found in roadside stalls(货摊).
You may wonder why Chinese food is so popular. The main root of the answer first lies 3.
the fact that Chinese food offers different kinds of 4. (dish). Another key reason is that
Chinese food tastes very good. And most people just cant refuse 5. . Besides,Chinese food has a
long history and is a complex food category(种类),containing years of the Chinese peoples 6.
(wise). Last but not least,Chinese food is 7. (general)cheap and healthy,which also leads
to many people making a decision 8. (try)Chinese food.
Because of its popularity,Chinese food has become a 9. (value)tool that makes China known
to the world. With more people learning about China,in turn,Chinese food 10. (appreciate)by more
people in the long run.
—941—
in the nursing home may feel extremely lonely without a family. So I
plan to visit them every week this winter vacation. Helping them with
their housework and chatting with them will bring them much
pleasure and drive their loneliness away. If you could come,they
would be more than pleased to receive “international”care.
I hope we can gain happiness from our voluntary service.
Looking forward to your coming!
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
练案[8]
Ⅰ. 语篇导读:本文是一篇记叙文。通过作者的儿子交了新
朋友以及在咖啡馆遇到的陌生人的善举,文章告诉我们这些小
小的服务、友好和关怀是让世界运转的要素。
1. A 细节理解题。根据第一段最后两句可知,作者看到的暖
心的场景是她的小儿子交了一个新朋友。故选A。
2. B 细节理解题。根据第二段最后四句可知,咖啡馆里的年
轻女士走到作者的桌旁是为了把她的桌子和作者的桌子交
换。故选B。
3. D 词义猜测题。根据画线词所在句可知,虽然经常被……,
但这些小小的服务、友好和关怀是让世界运转的要素。本句
是一个让步状语从句,前后意义转折。故画线词意思是“忽
视”。故选D。
4. C 推理判断题。根据最后一段前两句“These are just two
examples of everyday kindnesses I often take for granted. I could
name so many more.”结合文中作者的儿子交了新朋友以及在
咖啡馆遇到的陌生人的善举,告诉我们这些小小的服务、友
好和关怀是让世界运转的要素。可推知,作者试图表达每天
的善举让世界更美好。故选C。
Ⅱ. 语篇导读:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国中央电
视台为推广中国传统文化而制作的节目《经典咏流传》,它正变
得越来越受欢迎。
1. increasingly 考查副词。此处用副词修饰形容词popular作状
语,increasingly 表示“越来越……,不断增加地”。故填
increasingly。
2. which 考查定语从句。空处引导非限制性定语从句,修饰先
行词The program,在从句中作主语。故填which。
3. was shown 考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。主语the
program为单数,与show构成逻辑上的动宾关系,再结合时间
状语in 2018可知,此处应用一般过去时的被动语态。故填
was shown。
4. a 考查冠词。(单数)名词或名词短语作同位语时,往往前面
使用不定冠词,且CCTV首字母的发音以辅音音素开头。故
填a。
5. beauty 考查名词。enjoy the beauty“欣赏……的美”,此处应
用名词作宾语。故填beauty。
6. making 考查非谓语动词。“ 6 (make)the program more
spellbinding”为结果状语,且前面主句与make构成逻辑上的
主谓关系,因此应用现在分词。故填making。
7. most attractive 考查形容词的最高级。此处考查结构:one of +最
高级,意为“最……的之一”,attractive “有吸引力的”。故填most
attractive。
8. to 考查介词。move sb. to tears“把……感动哭”。故填to。
9. to spread 考查非谓语动词。此处用动词不定式作目的状语。
故填to spread。
10. and 考查连词。此空前后为并列关系,应用并列连词and。
故填and。
练案[9]
Ⅰ. 1. It 2. being killed 3. to 4. to find 5. to retire 6. from
7. about 8. as 9. back 10. making / having made
Ⅱ. 1. There is no doubt that there are numerous students looking
forward to being admitted to a key university. 2. No students can
escape meeting with challenges and dilemmas in their life and study.
3. So to assist you to achieve your dream,please follow my advice.
4. Firstly,apart from studying hard,you should also take part in
some afterclass activities to relax yourself. 5. Secondly,you can
seek advice from your teachers and friends,which can bring out the
best in yourself. 6. All in all,I do hope that you have the fortune
to study in your ideal university in three years.
Ⅲ. 语篇导读:本文是一篇说明文。北京的胡同已不再是小
小的街道,它承载着北京几百年的历史和文化。文章主要介绍
了北京胡同的历史、现状及政府的保护措施。
1. B 细节理解题。根据第二段中的第二、三句可知,北京胡同
的数量由60年前的3,250条减少至现在的不到1,000条,共
减少了大约2,000条。故选B。
2. A 细节理解题。根据第三段中的第二句“The visits put
pressure on the protection of cultural relics”和末句“hutongs
should be protected from human damage”可知,文化遗迹遭到破
坏的主要因素是人们的活动。故选A。
3. D 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“. . . any actions to
damage the heritage will be punished.”可知,对破坏胡同的行为
实施惩罚是保护胡同比较有用的措施。故选D。
4. B 观点态度题。根据最后一段“No one knows for sure how
many hutongs will be left in the coming 100 years.”可知,作者对
胡同未来的命运深感担忧,持悲观态度。故选B。
语篇导读:本文是一篇记叙文。艺人张逵努力学习口技,决
心让世界上更多的人了解口技这一传统艺术。
5. B 写作手法题。根据文章内容可知,文章是按时间顺序来介
绍张逵的。故选B。
6. C 细节理解题。根据第二段最后的“Although I wasnt. . . to
watch my performances,”可知,张逵虽然不熟练,但是得到了许
多掌声,这是他第一次登台。后来越来越多的人来观看他演
出。由此可知,张逵的演出很受人们欢迎。故选C。
7. D 推理判断题。根据最后一段可知,去年,张逵制作了一部关
于口技的电影短片,该影片今年上映,他希望越来越多的人关注
口技。他还打算去大学做关于这门传统艺术的演讲。由此可推
知,张逵正尽他最大的努力去让更多的人了解口技这门传统的艺
术。故选D。
Ⅳ. 语篇导读:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了非物质文化
遗产泥塑及其传承人赵玉明。
1. A 由此处语境以及空后句中的“a responsibility and a source
of pressure”可知A项中的an honor与此呼应,其中的not only
与空后句中的more of相对应。故选A
。
—198—
2. D 设空处在第二段段首,为该段的主题句,接下来都在介绍
泥塑的发展历史。故选D。
3. C 与设空处上文中的“the prices were too low”相对应的是C
项“每个泥塑才卖几分钱。”。故选C。
4. F 设空处上一句提到“如今商场里充满了高档玩具,泥塑逐
渐失宠”,下文提到“赵玉明说虽然孩子们都有自己养家糊口
的工作,但是他仍然希望把这项技艺传给他们和孙辈们”,所
以F项“然而,一些工匠选择继续延续这一传统。”符合语境。
故选F。
5. G 设空处上文阐述发展文化遗产的意义,所以接下来继续说
明其更重大的意义。G项“更重要的是,它有助于实现建设
‘美丽中国’的目标。”符合语境。故选G。
Ⅴ. 语篇导读:本文是一篇说明文。中国菜肴正变得越来越
受欢迎,本文分析了其中的一些原因。
1. serving 考查非谓语动词。此处需要现在分词作后置定语。
故填serving。
2. that 考查连词。分析可知此处是一个强调句,根据强调句结
构“it is / was +强调对象+ that +其他”可知,此处填that。故
填that。
3. in 考查介词。lie in意为“在于”。故填in。
4. dishes 考查名词复数。根据“different kinds of”可知,此处需
要填dish的复数形式dishes。故填dishes。
5. it 考查代词。分析语境可知,此处需要用代词it指代
Chinese food。故填it。
6. wisdom 考查名词。此处需要名词作宾语。故填wisdom。
7. generally 考查副词。分析可知,此处需作状语,应用副词修
饰谓语。故填generally。
8. to try 考查非谓语动词。此处需要动词不定式作decision的
后置定语,修饰名词tool。故填to try。
9. valuable 考查形容词。此处需要形容词作定语,修饰名词
tool。故填valuable。
10. will be appreciated 考查动词的时态和语态。根据“in the
long run”可知,用一般将来时;再根据food和appreciate之间
是逻辑上的动宾关系,故用一般将来时的被动语态。故填will
be appreciated。
练案[10]
Ⅰ. 1. to enter 2. left 3. be 4. get 5. repair 6. asked 7. walking
8. so
Ⅱ. 1. Unless (it is)necessary 2. Though (the professor was)
surprised to see us 3. While (we are) searching for some
information 4. If (it is)necessary 5.(it is)to rain
Ⅲ. 语篇导读:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了旧金山的唐
人街是美国最古老的唐人街,但是近几年一直状况不佳,这种低
迷的状况令华人和当地人感到担心。
1. C 细节理解题。根据第一段中“Its the third most visited
tourist destination in the city.”及第三段内容可知,旧金山的唐
人街是旧金山第三大旅游目的地。由此可知,每年都有很多
人来唐人街。故选C。
2. B 细节理解题。根据第四段第三句可知,当地人认为唐人街
的商店缺乏自己的特色。故选B。
3. A 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段第一句可知,当地人都希望
中央地铁完工时,事情会有所好转,同时交通会有所改善。由
此可推知,中央地铁正在建设中。故选A。
4. C 观点态度题。根据最后一段前三句可知,并不是说唐人街
会消亡,有许多人在支持积极的改变。由此可推知,作者对唐
人街充满希望。故选C。
Ⅳ. 语篇导读:本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了人们去国外
会经历文化冲突,因此向读者说明了克服文化冲突的几条建议。
1. A A选项中的“lose appetite and have sleep problems”对应上
文中的“physical symptoms of culture shock”和“feel anxious”。
A项承接上文。故选A。
2. B B选项“不过,最重要的变化是沟通。”承接下文;该选项中
的“communication”对应下文中的the language barrier。故
选B。
3. E E选项“了解你未来的目的地是克服文化冲突的好方法。”
承接下文;该选项中的“Learning about your future destination”
对应下文中的“do some research on the cultural aspects of the
new country”。故选E。
4. D 由上一句“学习语言也是一个很好的方法,有助于弥合文
化之间的差距。”可知,D选项“了解得越多,就越能了解新文
化。”承接上文;该选项中的“it”对应上文中的“language”。故
选D。
5. F F选项“另外,记住,在一个新的国家里,你并不是唯一一
个努力适应的人。”承接上文;该选项中的“you arent alone”对
应上文中的“people who have a similar focus”。故选F。
Ⅴ. 语篇导读:本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章讲述了作者在
大二学的免费课程——下象棋,及这门课程对作者生活的深远
指导作用。
1. C 考查动词短语。A. put forward提出;B. tried out测试,试
验;C. jumped at欣然接受;D. turned down拒绝。后文提到作
者想要省钱,所以是欣然接受了这门课程。故选C。
2. D 考查形容词。A. worried着急的,担心的;B. tired疲倦的;
C. moved感动的;D. excited激动的,兴奋的。上文提到作者上
这门课就是为了省钱,所以对这门课所带来的学分并不感到
激动。故选D。
3. A 考查形容词。A. best最好(或最优秀,最理想)的人(或
物);B. fastest最快的;C. rarest罕见的;D. hardest最困难的。
结合上文“He was an international grand master”可知,老师是象
棋游戏里的大师,即下象棋最好的人之一。故选A。
4. C 考查动词。A. beat击败;B. interview采访;C. meet遇见;
D. challenge挑战。由前一句可知,因为象棋国际大师要来,所
以作者等不及要见他。故选C。
5. C 考查名词。A. qualification资格;B. chance机会;C. job工
作;D. honor荣誉。Maurice Ashley如今是老师,所以这是他的
一份工作。故选C。
6. B 考查动词。A. skip跳过;B. pass通过;C. observe观察,庆
祝;D. attend参加。根据后文宾语“the class”以及“write a
paper”可知,此处指的是通过这门课。故选B。
7. D 考查动词。A. compare比较;B. expose暴露;C. add添加;
D. apply运用。结合后文“what we would learn in class to our
future professions”可知,Ashley要求学生们写一篇论文,关于
如何将在课堂上学到的知识应用到我们未来的职业中,短语
apply. . . to. . .“把……运用于……”。故选D
。
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