内容正文:
Section Ⅳ 写作指导
Ⅱ.二、1. had a heated discussion 2. whether space is worth
exploring 3. space exploration is not worthwhile 4. too far away
from us and our daily life and is a waste of money 5. space is worth
exploring 6. have benefited a lot from it 7. is worthwhile to
explore space
三、1. They hold the belief that space exploration is too far away from
us 2. Recently our class had a heated discussion on whether space
is worth exploring. 3. holding the belief that space exploration is
too far away from us 4. However,70% think space is worth
exploring because we have benefited a lot from it,such as using
satellites for communication and weather forecast.
四、参考范文:
Recently our class had a heated discussion on whether space is
worth exploring. Students hold different ideas about it.
30% of us think space exploration is not worthwhile,holding the
belief that space exploration is too far away from us and our daily life
and is a waste of money. However,70% think space is worth
exploring because we have benefited a lot from it,such as using
satellites for communication and weather forecast. Whats more,with
further space research,we may solve the population problem by
moving to other planets one day.
As far as I am concerned,it is worthwhile to explore space. Not
only can it promote the development of society but it can also enrich
our life.
Section Ⅴ 读后续写技能之环境描写(四)
四、Ⅰ. 1. was deep blue 2. are dotted with 3. reflecting the bright
moonlight 4. shone like glass
Ⅱ. 1. The waves of the sea are never at rest. 2. A gentle breeze
made little ripples on the lake. 3. The roaring sea gradually calmed
down. 4. The sea was still quiet as if it had fallen asleep,without
wind or waves.
Ⅲ.参考范文:
“Wow!Amazing!”I shouted and could hardly hold back my
excitement. The lake was vast and the water was deep and blue,
looking so peaceful with tall trees around it. The sunlight glittered on
its glassclear surface. Looking around,we saw a boat floating by the
shore. “How about going boating?”Mark asked. “Good idea.”I
agreed. I was excited to find so many fishes in the lake. Before I
could say a word,Mark had cast the fishing net into the water.
“Look this way. Let me take a photo of you two.”Cody said,taking
out the camera. Hearing that,I quickly approached Mark. But all of
a sudden I lost my balance and fell into the water.
单元评价
Ⅰ. 1. to do on / upon (doing) with 2. at / with / by in / with
to do to 3. to do for to do (should)do 4. of no of in
5. with about / over for / against into out of 6. to a / no to
(doing) set to
Ⅱ. 1.仰望,查阅 2.确保;确信;查明;弄清楚 3.继续做,坚持
干 4.抱着……的希望 5.弄懂;弄清楚;弄明白 6.有影响;
起作用 7.最后 8.满足要求
Ⅲ. 1.动词不定式 2.动词不定式 3. too. . . to. . .,. . . enough
to,only to do,so / such. . . as to / that. . . 4.动词不定式
Ⅳ. 1. everything would float off otherwise 2. is not an easy goal to
achieve 3. exploring space 4. increasing population
UNIT 5 THE VALUE OF MONEY
阅读理解
Its value is in its use.
Section Ⅰ Listening and Speaking,
Reading and Thinking
自主预习
Ⅰ. 1. scene 2. bet 3. spot 4. dare 5. sort 6. beneath
7. postpone 8. odd 9. nowhere 10. extent 11. hug 12. duty
Ⅱ. 1. base based basic basically 2. apology apologetic
3. ignorance ignorant 4. judgement 5. narration 6. serve service
7. sailing sailor 8. mine miner 9. patient patiently impatient
10. indicator indication 11. intend intended 12. music
musician 13. pursuit
Ⅲ. 1. on the basis of 2. take out a loan 3. in return 4. make a
bet 5. as a matter of fact 6. land in 7. by accident 8. seek help
9. to be honest 10. ought to 11. be about to do sth. 12. postpone
doing sth. 13. in case 14. to . . . extent 15. on duty
Ⅳ. 1. found myself carried out 2. it was the ship that 3. I dont
think its very funny 4. was about to go 5. Thats why
Ⅴ.一、1.(1)making a bet (2)was spotted (3)England
(4)envelope (5)persuaded 2. D
二、1. C 2. D 3. C 4. A 5. D
要点探究
核心词汇
1.①Based ②On ③basic ④is based on ⑤on the basis of
2.①an ②apologising ③ for ④make an apology / apologise to
you for my not being
3.①for ②in ③The customer praised the manager,who in turn,
praised his staff.
4.①judges ② to judge ③ judgement ④Judging from / by what
he said ⑤
As far as I can judge
—188—
“Wow!Amazing!”I shouted and could hardly
hold back my excitement.
思路点拨:
本文讲述了上个周末,作者去了马克在森林
附近的新家,参加了一个小型的聚会。午饭后,
他们打算去个神秘的地方,他们就带着相机、渔
网和塑料桶走进了森林,沿着一条小河边的小路
穿过森林,一个美丽的湖泊出现在我们眼前。
段落续写:由续写第一段段落首句内容“‘哇!
太神奇了!’我叫喊着,几乎抑制不住自己的兴奋。”
可知,本段可描写湖的美景,湖水又深又蓝,周围有
高大的树木,阳光在它晶莹剔透的表面上闪闪发
光。环顾四周,我们看见一条船在岸边漂浮。可
知,此段重点围绕作者的所见到的美景来写的
。
单元评价
Ⅰ.词汇评价
1. determined adj.有决心的;意志坚定的
determine vt.查明;确定;决定
determination n.决心;决定;确定
be determined(not) to do sth.决心(不)做
某事
determine on / upon (doing) sth. 决定
(做)某事
with determination坚决地;
果断地
2. disappointment n.失望;沮丧
disappoint vt.使失望;使沮丧
disappointed adj.失望的;沮丧的
disappointing adj.令人失望的;令人沮丧的
be disappointed at / with / by sth.对某事感
到失望
be disappointed in / with sb.对某人感到
失望
be disappointed to do sth.对做某事感到
失望
to ones disappointment
令某人失望的是
3. desire n.渴望;欲望;愿望
vt.渴望;期望
have a desire
to do sth.渴望做某事
for sth.{ 渴望得到某物
desire to do sth.渴望做某事
desire that. . . (should)do . . .渴望
……
4. lack n.缺乏;短缺
vt.没有;缺乏
lacking adj.短缺的;不足的
(a)lack of . . .缺乏……
no lack of 不缺乏……
be lacking in 在……方面缺乏/{ 缺少
5. argue vt. & vi.论证;争辩;争论
argument n.争论;争吵;论点
argue with sb. about / over sth.就某事与
某人争论/争辩
argue for / against . . .据理赞成/反对……
argue sb. into doing sth.说服某人做某事
argue sb. out of doing sth.说服某人不做
某事
!*&
6. limited adj.有限的
limitless adj.无限的
limit n.限度,限制
vt.限制;限定
limit. . . to . . .把……限定在……的范
围内
there is a / no limit to (doing) . . .对
(做)……是有限的/无限的
set a limit / limits to 对……
规定限度
Ⅱ.词块评价
1. look up
2. make sure
3. carry on
4. in the hope of doing sth.
5. figure out
6. make a difference
7. in closing
8. meet the requirements
Ⅲ.语法评价
1.当中心词为序数词或被序数词修饰时,常用
动词不定式 作后置定语。
2.当中心词被形容词最高级、the next、the only等
修饰时,常用动词不定式 作后置定语。
3.动词不定式作结果状语时常用以下结构:
。
4.当句中强调的是一种意想不到的结果,且与
only搭配时,应用动词不定式 作结果状语。
Ⅳ.句式评价
1.宇航员在太空工作时,不得不用胶带把所有的
东西固定下来,否则所有的东西都会飘走。
Astronauts have to use tape to stick everything
down while working in space because everything
would float off otherwise .
2.把人送到其他星球甚至太阳系以外不是一个
容易达到的目标。
Sending people to other planets or even beyond the
solar system is not an easy goal to achieve .
3.首先,太空探索已经在对抗世界饥饿的斗争中
发挥了重要作用。
Firstly,exploring space has already made a
difference in the fight against world hunger.
4.因此,基于太空的科学有助于提高农业产量,从
而为地球上不断增长的人口提供充足的食物。
As a result,spacebased science has helped
farming in its efforts to grow enough food to feed
Earths increasing population .
请同学们认真完成考案(四
)
!*'