Unit 1 Section Ⅱ Discovering Useful Structures(学案)-【成才之路】2024-2025学年高中新课程英语必修第三册同步学习指导(人教版2019)

2025-04-08
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河北万卷文化有限公司
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学段 高中
学科 英语
教材版本 高中英语人教版必修第三册
年级 高一
章节 Discovering Useful Structures
类型 学案
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-新授课
学年 2025-2026
地区(省份) 全国
地区(市) -
地区(区县) -
文件格式 ZIP
文件大小 778 KB
发布时间 2025-04-08
更新时间 2025-04-08
作者 河北万卷文化有限公司
品牌系列 成才之路·高中新教材同步学习指导
审核时间 2025-03-31
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书 学案及练案部分   参考答案 [学案部分] UNIT 1  FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS 阅读理解 1. The different experiences and understanding of Spring Festival. 2. Clean the house,make Spring Festival couplets,such as Fu,and set off fireworks. Section Ⅰ  Listening and Speaking, Reading and Thinking 自主预习 Ⅰ. 1. march  2. makeup  3. range  4. figure  5. harvest  6. crop 7. gather  8. feature  9. fade  10. envelope Ⅱ. 1. congratulate  2. original  originally  3. religious  religiously 4. charming  5. joyful  joyfully  6. grateful  gratefully  7. agricultural 8. decoration  9. significantly  significance  10. typically  type  11. commercialize  commercialization  12. reflection  reflective  13. believe  14. faithful  faithfully  15. occasional  occasionally  16. merrily Ⅲ. 1. dress(sb.)up  2. after all  3. all around / over the world  4. range from. . . to. . .   5. take place  6. gather sth. (in)  7. be grateful for   8. decorate. . . with   9. get together   10. play a significant role in  11. fade away  12. give up  13. in spite of   14. forget about  15. take advantage of  16. have sth. in common  17. with the development of  18. drive away Ⅳ. 1. no matter how different they may seem  2. with businesses taking advantage of the celebrations  3. made it much easier for the public to spend more on gifts for their loved ones  4. that allow us to relax and enjoy life Ⅴ.一、1. Festivals are celebrated all around the world.   Of all the traditional festivals,the harvest festival can be found in almost every culture.   Customs play a significant role in festivals,but sometimes they can change over time.   Festivals are becoming more and more commercial,with businesses taking advantage of the celebrations.   Festivals are an important part of society.   2. B 二、1. C  2. B  3. A  4. B  5. C 要点探究 核心词汇 1.① ranging   ② in / within   ③ a   ④ which range from playing chess to swimming  ranging from playing chess to swimming 2.①n.身材  ②n.图表  ③n.人物  ④v.认为  ⑤To help them better understand / figure out Chinese teadrinking culture 3.①if  ② to  ③ to have  ④gratitude  ⑤I would appreciate it / would be grateful if you could give me some advice 4.①significance  ②of  ③to  ④It is very significant that / It is of great significance that  ⑤attached much significance to educating them 5.①in  ②Despite  ③despite / in spite of / regardless of  though / although  though / as 6.①advantages  ②of  ③to  ④over  ⑤at  ⑥take advantage of the opportunity to help me   ⑦The advantage of reading aloud is that 7. ① is reflected   ② reflective   ③ reflection   ④ he was lost in reflection 8.①that  ②beliefs  ③in  ④I hold the firm belief that with our joint efforts,we will surely have a brighter future. 9.①on  ②where  ③occasional 重点句型 1.①Whatever / No matter what   ②Whoever   ③ no matter how / however hard it is  ④No matter how busy they are or how far they are / However busy or far they are 2.①With tears welling up in my eyes  ②With all the things bought 随堂达标 Ⅰ. 1. features  2. Harvesting  3. ranging  4. gathering  5. figure 6. charm  7. joy  8. Typically  9. congratulations  10. significance Ⅱ. 1.(1)出身  (2)收割  (3)(身体)变得虚弱  2. (1)B  (2)C  (3)A  (4)D  (5)F  (6)E Ⅲ. 1. a  2. figures  3. what  4. takes  5. is celebrated  6. more serious  7. spending  8. to prevent  9. with  10. carefully Section Ⅱ  Discovering Useful Structures 语法精讲 一、① taking   ② that / who is playing football   ③ a frightening experience 二、① satisfied   ②wasting   ③ exciting   excited   ④ amazing   ⑤frightening 语法精练 Ⅰ. 1. satisfying  2. reading  3. inspiring  4. being built  5. hoping 6. playing  7. writing  8. doing  9. exciting  10. looking Ⅱ. 1. ranging from butterflies to elephants   2. which is quite amazing  3. running along the street   who / that are running along the street  4. holding a baby in her arms   who / that is holding a                                                              baby in her arms —181— love or peace. The harvest festival 4.       (take) place in almost all cultures. People celebrate it to show that they are grateful after finishing the agricultural work and gathering food for the winter. The harvest festival 5.           (celebrate) with different customs in different cultures. Although customs play an important role in festivals, they change as time goes by. For example,during the Chinese Spring Festival,many cities no longer allow people to set off firecrackers, because it can make the air pollution 6.         (serious). These days,with people 7.       (spend)more money on gifts,festivals are becoming more commercial. While some people are against the festivals’being commercialized 8.               (prevent)the significance of the festivals from fading away,others believe it is good for the economy and public happiness. Festivals are what can reflect peoples wishes,beliefs,faiths,and attitudes towards life. They are occasions when people spend time 9.       family,relax and enjoy life. After studying festivals 10.         (careful), you may find different cultures have a lot in common after all. 请同学们认真完成练案[1                       ] Section Ⅱ  Discovering Useful Structures ●;<=> ●;<?@     动词ing形式分为动名词和现在分词两类。 动名词兼有动词和名词的特征和作用,在句中作 主语、宾语、表语和定语;现在分词兼有动词、形 容词和副词的特征,在句中作定语、表语、补足语 和状语。本单元主要学习动词ing形式作定语 和表语的用法。 一、动词ing形式作定语 单个动词ing形式作定语,常放在被修饰词 前作前置定语;动词ing形式短语作定语,常放 在被修饰词后作后置定语。 1.动名词(短语)作定语,表示被修饰词的某种 功能或用途,相当于由for构成的介词短语。 a swimming pool = a pool for swimming游泳池 a reading room = a room for reading阅览室 a washing machine =a machine for washing洗衣机 a walking stick = a stick for walking拐杖 2.现在分词(短语)作定语,它和被修饰词之间 有逻辑上的主谓关系,表示所修饰词正在进行 的动作,相当于一个定语从句。 a smiling face = a face that is smiling一张笑脸 a rolling stone = a stone that is rolling一块滚石 an amazing story = a story that is amazing一个 令人吃惊的故事 She went on board the train leaving for Shanghai. →She went on board the train which left for Shanghai. 她坐上了去上海的火车。 The man speaking to the teacher is our monitors father. →The man who is speaking to the teacher is our monitors father. 正与老师谈话的那个人是我们班长的父亲。 同义句转换 ①The taxi that took us to the airport broke down. →The taxi taking  us to the airport broke down. ②The boy playing football on the playground is my younger brother. →The boy that / who is playing football  on the                                      playground is my younger brother. !"" ③That was an experience that frightened everyone. →That was a frightening experience  . 二、动词ing形式作表语 作表语的动词ing形式包括现在分词(短 语)和动名词(短语)。 1.现在分词(短语)作表语,往往具有形容词的 性质,说明主语的性质、特征和状态等。作表 语的现在分词,许多是由能够表示人们某种感 情或情绪的动词变化而来的。常见的有: moving, interesting, encouraging, exciting, inspiring,boring,surprising,puzzling,amusing, astonishing. . .。这类分词有“令人……的”含 义,常修饰物。 The news that Im admitted to the key university is encouraging. 我被那所重点大学录取这一消息是鼓舞人 心的。 The problem which he met in the new school was quite puzzling. 他在新学校遇到的问题很令人费解。 温馨提示: 动词ing形式作表语有时相当于形容词,用于 说明主语的特征,意为“令人……的”;动词ed 形式作表语有时相当于形容词,表示主语所处 的状态,意为“感到……的”。 常用的动词ing和动词ed形容词有: 表示“令人……的” 表示“感到……的” interesting有趣的 interested感兴趣的 exciting令人激动的 excited感到激动的 delighting令人高兴的 delighted感到高兴的 disappointing令人失望的disappointed感到失望的 encouraging令人鼓舞的 encouraged感到鼓舞的 pleasing令人愉快的 pleased感到愉快的 puzzling令人费解的 puzzled感到费解的 satisfying令人满意的 satisfied感到满意的 surprising令人吃惊的 surprised感到吃惊的 worrying令人担心的 worried感到担心的 The news was very exciting. After hearing the news,we felt quite excited. 这个消息是很令人兴奋的,听完这个消息我们 感到非常兴奋。 How disappointed I was when I heard the disappointing news! 当我听到这个令人失望的消息时,我是多么 失望! 2.动名词(短语)作表语,用于说明主语的内容, 即主语等同于表语,两者可互换。 Her job is keeping the lecture hall as clean as possible. →Keeping the lecture hall as clean as possible is her job. 她的工作是尽量使报告厅保持干净。 Her duty is taking care of the babies. →Taking care of the babies is her duty. 照看婴儿是她的职责。 单句语法填空 ① Mr Chen was satisfied  (satisfy) with my answer. ② Buying a car is simply wasting  (waste) money. ③ The news was so exciting   that we were excited  at the news.(excite) ④It is amazing  (amaze)that the boy is able to solve the problem so quickly. ⑤The snake looked quite         (frighten)and the lady let out a cry of scream at the sight of it. 温馨提示: (1)动词ing形式作定语也有被动形式。 The topic being discussed at the moment is about music. →The topic which / that is being discussed at the moment is about music. 现在正在讨论的话题是关于音乐的。 (2)现在分词、过去分词和不定式作定语的一般 区别:现在分词表示正在进行或习惯性的动作; 过去分词表示被动或完成意义;不定式表示动作 尚未发生。 You should adapt to the changing situation. 你应该适应不断变化的形势。 The ground is covered with fallen leaves. 地上满是落叶。 Im looking for a room to live in. 我正在找房子住                                                                         。 !"# ●;<?A Ⅰ.单句语法填空 1. The results of the Final Examination of this term of the students in my class are satisfying  (satisfy). 2. There is a note on the door, reading  (read) “Please close the door after you”. 3. His inspiring   (inspire) speech at the conference won the admiration of the audience. 4. The building being built  (build) now is specially designed for the teachers. 5. Those students hoping  (hope)to enter that university should work really hard. 6. The tall boy playing  (play)basketball on the playground is my brother. 7. A young man writing  (write)novels came to speak to us yesterday. 8. The students doing  (do)voluntary work in the nursing house are from our school. 9. For children,playing with new toys is exciting  (excite). 10. The woman looking  (look)at her map is a relative of my mother. Ⅱ.用动词ing形式作定语和表语补全句子 1.国家公园有大量的野生动物,从蝴蝶到大象。 The national park has a large collection of wildlife ranging from butterflies to elephants  . 2.在夏天的夜晚,我可以看到许多星星在天空中 闪烁,这是令人惊奇的。 In summer nights I can see many stars sparkling in the sky, which is quite amazing  . 3.沿街跑步的学生来自第三中学。 The students running along the street  are from No. 3 Middle School. →The students who / that are running along the street  are from No. 3 Middle School. 4.怀抱婴儿的那位妇女正在等着看医生。 The woman holding a baby in her arms  is waiting to see the doctor. →The woman who / that is holding a baby in her arms  is waiting to see the doctor. 请同学们认真完成练案[2                                     ] Section Ⅲ  Listening and Talking, Reading for Writing !"#$ ()*+ 1.           adj.内部的;里面的;内心的 2.           adj.花哨的;精致的;昂贵的vt.想 要;倾慕;自认为是 3.           n.片刻;瞬间 4.           n.树枝;分支;支流 5.           n.婚礼;结婚庆典 6.           vt.鼓掌;拍手;击掌n.鼓掌;拍手; 掌声 (),- 1. pleased adj.高兴的;满意的→           vt.使 愉快;使满意→           n.愉快;满意→           adj.令人愉快的;惬意的 2. frank adj.坦率的;直率的→           adv.坦 率地;老实说 3. region n.地区;区域;地带→           adj.地 区的;区域的 4. represent vt.象征;代表;相当于→           n.代表  adj.典型的;有代表性的 5. wrestle vi. & vt.摔跤;奋力对付→           n.摔跤运动→           n.摔跤运动员 6. grace n.优美;优雅;高雅→           adj.优 美的;优雅的→           adv.优雅地 7. absolutely adv.绝对地;完全地→           adj.完全的;                       绝对的 !"$

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Unit 1 Section Ⅱ Discovering Useful Structures(学案)-【成才之路】2024-2025学年高中新课程英语必修第三册同步学习指导(人教版2019)
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