内容正文:
goes to a few times a week”是定语从句,先行
词是“a swimming pool”,关系代词在从句中
作宾语,指物,故填that / which。
8. relaxing 考查形容词。句意:我发现在游泳
池里游泳很放松。“find sb. / sth. + adj.”这
一结构中,形容词作宾补,修饰前面的名词,
ing形式的则修饰物。
9. an 考查冠词。句意:我每周游泳三次,每次
一小时。文中泛指“一小时”,hour的首字母发
音是元音,故填不定冠词an。
10. fitter 考查形容词比较级。句意:我希望我
很快就能开始感受到定期锻炼的好处,而且
会比以前更健康。根据“than before”可知用
比较级fitter。
单元要点回顾
阅读词汇
1.纸巾 2.雾霾 3.沙漠 4.电池 5.碳
6.树根 7. n. 芽,苗vt. 射中 8.机构;研究院
9.砖 10.基础;地基 11.墓碑 12.跟踪
13.图解,示意图 14.蜂蜜 15.废弃物填埋场
16.污染物
写作词汇
1. extinction 2. transport 3. recycle 4. both
ered 5. occur 6. proposal 7. slim
8. overcome 9. former 10. ordinary 11. there
fore 12. destination 13. attitude 14. plastic
15. majority
拓展词汇
1. globe;global;globally 2. solve;solution
3. electricity;electrical 4. balance;balanced
5. firm;firmly 6. involve;involved 7. content /
contented;content 8. survive;survivor;survival
9. determine;determination;determined
10. disappear;disappearance;appear;appearance
11. office;official;officially;officer / official
12. annually;annual
重点短语
1. do my part for sth. 2. not be bothered to do
sth. 3. take action 4. all around the world
5. make sb. s dream come true 6. work through
7. come up with 8. take part (in)
9. cut back on 10. to sum up
11. pick up 12.提高/增强某人的意识
13.与……和谐一致 14.对抗;反对;与……做
斗争 15.遭受 16. set up 17.除……之外(还
有,也) 18.在……扮演角色/起作用
19. make a difference 20. thanks to 21. in the
1960s 22.某人对待……的态度 23. a / the ma
jority of 24.关闭 25.关注;把注意力放在
26.树立榜样 27.把……变成 28.根据
29.大量的 30. lead to / contribute to 31.充分
利用 32.对……有影响 33.由于 34.热身;
变暖 35.大范围的;许多各种不同的
重点句式
1. which may cause 2. what is known as
3. leave;running;be bothered to
4. In addition to 5. have been enjoying 6. to
find out;to / towards protecting 7. As the diagram
shows;as high as 8. when it comes to recycling
9. its predicted that
重点语法
1. Satisfied with 2. the broken doors
3. clothes washed 4. a job designing for
UNIT 9 LEARNING
单元词汇预通关
一、1. argue 2. reflect 3. publish 4. n.技巧,
手法 5. adj.灵活的,可变通的 6. adv.有
效地
二、动词:
1. acquire 2. argue 3. memorise
—032—
4. reflect 5. publish 6. promote
名词:1. arrangement 2. technique
3. evidence 4. approach 5. strategy
6. partner 7. excitement 8. reflection
9. outcome 10. impression
形容词&副词:1. sharp 2. normally
3. comic 4. effectively 5. unlikely
6. classic
三、1 - 3 CAB
四、1. simplified 2. timely 3. excitement
4. unlikely 5. effectively
五、1. reflect on 2. In short 3. attempt to
4. be honoured to 5. work out
Period One Topic Talk
课前自主预习
Ⅰ. 1. A 2. D 3. B 4. C
Ⅱ. 1. brush up on 2. get into college / university
3. work on a chemistry project
课堂新知讲练
词汇拓讲
1.(1)approached (2)approaches
(3)approaching (4)As Teachers Day was ap
proaching (5)easy to approach
2.(1)on
(2)total concentration;concentrating on
3.(1)to know (2)about (3)out of curiosity
句式解读
(1)to be discussed (2)to sit (3)To learn
(4)To keep themselves awake
随堂知能小练
一、1. approach / approached 2. fluent 3. estab
lished 4. process 5. concentrate 6. unwill
ing 7. prefer 8. education 9. compete
10. foundation
二、1. fluently 2. establishment 3. to process
4. improving 5. preference 6. Ignoring
7. in 8. better 9. communicating
10. competition
三、1. to concentrate and learn new information
2. to make himself heard 3. founded in 1636
4. read English fluently
5. His whole school education
练案[13]
基础练
Ⅰ. 1. founded 2. fluent 3. established 4. part
ners 5. approaching 6. willing 7. prefer
8. concentration 9. educated 10. compete
Ⅱ. 1. competitors 2. determined 3. of 4. de
tails 5. to settle 6. which 7. were sent
8. educated;education
Ⅲ. 1. whether to accept 2. take an active part in
3. to drive rather than cycle
提升练
Ⅰ.【语篇解读】本文介绍了很多新加坡的华人
让孩子学习汉语的情况。
1. D 词义猜测题。第一段第一句提到,越来越
多的接受英语教育的新加坡籍华人父母意识
到孩子要同时掌握英语和汉语的重要性,因
此bilingual应指“会两种语言的人”。
2. A 推理判断题。由第二段第二句可知对于
一个处于英语环境的儿童,要掌握汉语需要
克服很多困难和挑战。再根据第五段第三、
四句可知,作者认为这是一项艰巨的任务,因
为他的孙子每天大多数时间都和讲英语的父
母待在一起。故选A。
3. B 推理判断题。由第四段第二句“Their
foundation in Chinese has become an advantage
—132—
UNIT 9 LEARNING
美 文 导 入
素养解读:《普通高中英语课程标准(2017
年版)》在“学科核心素养”中关于“学习能力”
方面指出:学习能力指学生积极运用和主观调
适英语学习策略、拓宽英语学习渠道、努力提升
英语学习效率的意识和能力。学习能力构成英
语学科核心素养的发展条件。学习能力的培养
有助于学生做好英语学习的自我管理,养成良
好的学习习惯,多渠道获取学习资源,自主、高
效地开展学习。
主题:关于学习
学科素养:文化意识
难度系数:★★
Sometimes the best way for students to learn
isnt from a teacher—its from another student.①
A new learning program pairs students
having dif
ficulty in
reading at Handley High School with
struggling
readers at Quarles Elementary School
to help them improve their reading and writing
skills while working together. “It builds their
confidence reading with other students,”said Jes
sica Cavalier,a reading expert at Handley.
“Theres an understanding between the older and
younger students because they both struggle.”
Eight students from Handley began visiting
Quarles twice a week to work with struggling
fourthgraders. The fourthgraders taking part in
the program were picked by their teachers and
reading experts at the school. For 30 minutes,the
students read together in Quarles library,working
with the same “reading buddy(朋友)” each
week.“Theyre building relationships,”said Cava
lier.“Were seeing some progress.”
②Handley freshman(新生)Noemi Lopez
said each week she picked books she thinks her
reading buddy,Emily Gomez,
would like. “We
like to read together,”she said,adding that she
has seen Emilys reading skills improve over the
past few months. Emily said she likes reading
with Noemi because “she makes me laugh by tell
ing jokes”.
○课标词汇
struggling / str()l / adj.奋斗的;挣扎的
confidence / k?nfdns / n.信任;信心;自信
expert / ekspt / n.专家;能手
progress / prres / n.前进;进展;进步
○重要短语
have difficulty in
在某方面有困难
!*%
twice a week每周两次
take part in参加;参与
over the past few months在过去的几个月里
○句型精析
①A new learning program pairs students having
difficulty in reading at Handley High School with
struggling readers at Quarles Elementary School
to help them improve their reading and writing
skills while working together.
分析:该句为复合句。现在分词短语“having
difficulty爥 School”作名词students的后置定
语,“to help 爥 skills”为目的状语,“while
working together”为时间状语。
译文:一个新的学习项目将汉德利高中有阅
读困难的学生和夸尔斯小学有阅读困难的学
生配对,帮助他们在一起学习的同时提高阅
读和写作技能。
②Handley freshman Noemi Lopez said each week
she picked books she thinks her reading buddy,
Emily Gomez,would like.
分析:该句为复合句。主句“Handley fresh
man Noemi Lopez said”后是省略了that的宾
语从句,其中“she thinks爥would like”为定语
从句,修饰先行词books。
译文:汉德利新生诺埃米·洛佩兹说,每周她
都会挑选自己的阅读伙伴艾米丽·戈麦斯喜
欢的书
。
核心素养目标
【语言技能】
1.通过听、读和说来了解“学习”;
2.掌握重点词汇和句式;
3.学习动名词和不定式作动词的宾语;
4.学会表达兴趣。
【素养提升】
1.学会使用所学词汇和句式写学习反思;
2.通过阅读,了解适应国外学习生活的方
式方法,熟知在不同情况下需采用不同
的学习策略
。
单元词汇预通关
一、中英互译
1. vi.争论,争吵
2. vi. &vt. 仔细思考;表达(意见);反映
3. vi. &vt.出版;发表;刊登
4. technique
5. flexible
6. effectively
二、选词填空
动词
reflect, argue, assume, promote, ignore,
memorise,recommend,acquire,publish,expose
1. You must this skill if you want to do
it well.
2. The two boys began to again over
playing chess.
!*&
3. Try to the names of all the people
you saw there.
4. These reports truly the real situation
of todays society.
5. The writer expects to his first novel
next year.
6. Preventing the spread of disease helps to
public health.
名词(Ⅰ)
evidence,context,technique,data,journal,
approach,arrangement,strategy
1. She was satisfied with her unusual living
.
2. We all use the same to make space
ship models.
3. There is strong that exercise is good
for heart health.
4. We need to take a different to the
major problem.
5. Mr. White will announce the companys new
next Monday.
名词(Ⅱ)
outcome,partner,input,excitement,reflec
tion,impression,gap,memorization
6. He and his successfully set up a
computer company.
7. The good news caused great among
his friends.
8. Your clothes are often the best of
your personality.
9. He is not very hopeful about the of
the interview.
10. She gave me the that she was
pleased with her work.
形容词&副词
odd,classic,flexible,normally,unlikely,ef
fectively,identical,comic,sufficient,emo
tional,sharp,reflective
1. The strong tiger killed a wild horse with its
teeth.
2. The boy couldnt walk because of his
leg injury.
3. In the morning,I went to see a film
with my brother.
4. This measure increases students
learning time.
5. If you are in a place with few people,this is
to happen.
6. This is a example of the difference
between the two languages.
三、一词多义匹配练习
sharp A.急剧的,猛烈的 B.尖的,锋利的
C.(言行)尖刻的,严厉的
1. He was a little sharp with me when I asked him
to help. ( )
2. I have this sharp pain in my chest,doctor.
( )
3. The point of this pencil isnt sharp enough.
( )
四、用括号内单词的正确形式填空
1. He will introduce you to the (simple)
model.
2. We are particularly grateful to him for his
(time)
help.
!*'
3. She picked up the phone but couldnt speak
with (excited).
4. It is (likely)to arrive at the railway
station in five minutes.
5. The opinion (effective)reduces the
amount of homework for children.
五、短语填空
work out,reflect on,as a result,be based on,
end up,in short,attempt to,be honoured to,
argue with,at the heart of
1. You should this problem before you
make a decision.
在做决定之前,你应该考虑一下这个问题。
2. ,I will never forget the person who
helped me.
总之,我永远不会忘记帮助过我的人。
3. I asked my son to make a paper
plane himself.
我叫我儿子试着自己做一架纸飞机。
4. I will become an athlete of the nation
al team.
我将很荣幸成为国家队的运动员。
5. This method can the length of high
way quickly and effectively.
这个方法能快速有效地计算出公路长度
。
Period One Topic Talk
课前自主预习
Ⅰ.猜词意
A.方法 B.好奇的 C.几何(学)
D.搭档,同伴
1. We need to adopt a different approach to this
problem. ( )
2. He gave up his job as a police officer after his
partner was killed. ( )
3. I was curious to know what would happen next.
( )
4. The professor doesnt know how to teach me ge
ometry. ( )
Ⅱ.预备话题素材
1. I thought Id my
French before going to Paris.(复习;温习)
2. My study goal is to
.(上大学)
3. You can
with your classmates.(做
一个化学项目
)
!*(