Unit 4 Chinese folk art 测试题 2024-2025学年译林版（2024）七年级英语下册

Unit 4 Chinese folk art综合能力评估试题 一、选择填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) 从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。 ( )1. It is smart_______you to wear the qipao for the fashion show. A. in B.of C.on D.with ( )2.The______of the silk from Suzhou is great so it is famous all over the world. A. warmth B. budget C.quality D.landscape ( )3.Qi Baishi is a(n)________artist一his special use of colours in Chinese paintings makes them stand out. A. basic B. ordinary C. polite D.creative ( )4.My grandmother is over 80 years old, but she can_______make the best dumplings. A. still B. once C.only D.almost ( )5. People can_______their feelings and ideas in different ways, such as writing, painting, singing and dancing. A. carve B. manage C.express D.protect ( )6. The Smiths love drinking tea, so I'm sure these teapots are________. A. mine B. theirs C.ours D.yours ( )7.---Is this postcard_______, Linda? ---No, it's not________. I bought it in Shanghai last week. A. James; his B.James'; his C.James; hers D.James'; hers ( )8.My grandfather loves doing exercise. He thinks that it is relaxing_________baduanjin every morning. A. watching B. to watch C. practising D. to practise ( )9.The Chinese New Year is coming. Everyone is busy______house cleaning and decorating. A. working on B. smiling at C.matching with D. learning from ( )10.---Look, Andy! I just bought this piece of china from China. ---__________. Wow, it is a fantastic work of art! A. Have fun B.Good luck C.I don't think so D. Let me have a look 二、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。 In a small village in China, there is a little girl named Meimei. She loves to watch her 11 make beautiful pottery (陶器). Every day, she sits quietly and 12 the soft sounds of clay being shaped. One sunny morning, Meimei asks,“Grandma, can I help you make a pot?”Grandma smiles, “Of course! Let's make a special pot 13 .But we need to get some clay first.” So they go out and 14 some clay by the river. Meimei feels the cool, soft clay in her hands. Grandma shows her how to change the 15 into a ball and then shape it with her fingers (手指).“Look, Meimei! You can make it round (圆形的) like a ball or 16 like a tower," Grandma says. Meimei smiles and tries to 17 a funny-looking pot. As they work, Grandma tells Meimei 18 about pottery.“In ancient times, people put food and water in pottery. And each piece has a story ...”she says. Meimei loves the 19 . She trusts that their pot will have a story too. After some time, their pot is 20 .Grandma says, “Now we need to bake (烤硬) it in the kiln (窑).”Meimei watches excitedly as the pot 21 hard. After that, Grandma 22 beautiful flowers on it. The colours she uses are so bright that the flowers look almost 23 . Meimei is so excited to have her 24 pot. “I see, Grandma! Pottery is not just about making things; its 25 is in sharing love and stories!" she says. From this day, Meimei dreams of becoming a great potter like her grandmother. ( )11.A.mother B.father C.grandmother D.grandfather ( )12. A. takes in B. pays for C. deals with D.listens to ( )13.A.together B.ahead C.again D.online ( )14.A.buy B. collect C.raise D. leave ( )15.A.clay B.paper C.wood D.water ( )16.A.dark B.bright C.tall D.short ( )17.A. tidy B.post C.repair D.design ( )18.A.operas B. stories C. poems D.notices ( )19.A.law B.gift C.idea D.advice ( )20.A.soft B.empty C. broken D.ready ( )21.A. turns B.keeps C.smells D. tastes ( )22.A.picks B. paints C.invites D. attracts ( )23.A. important B.expensive C.alive D.lucky ( )24.A.first B. second C.third D. last ( )25.A. score B.form C.skill D.value 三、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分) A)阅读下面四篇短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。 A Chinese knots are a traditional Chinese folk art. But do you know that there are different types of Chinese knots? Here are some of them. Auspicious knot(吉祥结) It's also known as the square knot, and it's a symbol of good luck and happiness.You can often find the knot in people' s houses. Double coin knot This knot looks like two old coins tied together. It means good luck because Chinese people think that good things always come in pairs. People often use it as gifts or decorations at home. Button knot (纽扣结) This knot looks like a button. It is softer than ordinary buttons, and it isn't easy to break when you wash it. Besides, it is also a beautiful decoration. Round brocade knot(团锦结) This knot looks like a flower, so it is also known as the Chinese flower knot. It means reunion(团圆) and peace, hoping our days are full of warmth. ( )26. Which type of Chinese knot looks like a flower? A. Button knot. B. Auspicious knot. C. Double coin knot. D. Round brocade knot. ( )27. The Button knot is special because A. it's a good gift B. it’s a pretty decoration C. it doesn't break easily when washed D. it stands for good luck and happiness ( )28. In which part of the website can you see the material? A.SPORTS. B.TRAVEL. C.HEALTH. D. CULTURE. B Claudene Wilson is a custodian (看门人) at a school in Missouri, US before she retires(退休).When she retires, she gets a surprise, The school names a building after her. It's called the “Claudene Wilson Learning Center”. Wilson is committed to students. Every morning, she greets them with a warm smile when they get off the school bus. She knows every student and their parents by name. Students like her and they often go to her when they have problems or need advice. The school names the building after Wilson for two big reasons(原因).First, it is to honour (给予表扬) her years of hard work. She not only does her job well but also helps with other things like driving the school bus and working in the dining hall at lunchtime. Second, it is to encourage (鼓励) students to be like her - she is kind, hard-working and always there to help others. Even after she retires, when Wilson learns that the school is in need of a bus driver, she goes to help. She still drives students to and from school on school days. How great Wilson is! ( )29. What does the underlined word “committed”in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese? A.刚正不阿的 B.尽心尽力的 C.豪爽大气的 D.谨小慎微的 ( )30. What does Wilson do after she retires? A. She drives the school bus. B. She makes lunch for students. C. She cleans the school dining hall. D. She greets students each morning. ( )31. The writer wrote the passage mainly to A. show us a school in the Us B. tell the story of a great worker C. give advice on how to help others D. list the reasons for respecting teachers C One day in July, something funny takes place in a little village in Qinghai Province. Three big brown bears visit a villager's house when no one is at home. Why do they do that? Because they are hungry and they want to find food to eat! The bears look around and find bags of beans. Then one bear puts his head into a plastic bucket (塑料桶) to see what is inside, but he can't get his head out. It looks like he is wearing a funny hat (帽子)! A villager sees the bear and worries about him. The villager calls the police for help. The policemen get there quickly and know they must help the bear. But bears are strong and can be angry when they are hungry, so the policemen can't just take off the bucket with their hands. One of the policemen has an idea. “Let's use a rope (绳索)!”he says. Then they make a noose (绳套), thinking that they can use it to catch the bucket from far away. They wait for the bear to become quiet. When the bear is sleepy, they catch the bucket with the noose. Then, the policemen and the bear play a “tug of war (拔河)”.After a moment, the bucket comes off the bear's head. The policemen and the bear are afraid. They all run away. And the bear runs back to the forest. Now, everyone in the village loves to tell the story of the bear with the bucket as a hat. ( )32. Why do the bears go to the village? A. To find their hats. B. To look for food. C. To do something funny. D. To visit their animal friends. ( )33. Where does the bear put his head? A. Into a box. B. Into a bag. C. Into a bottle. D.Into a bucket. ( )34.What's Paragraph 4 mainly about? A. How the policemen help the bear. B. When the policemen help the bear. C. Why the policemen stay with the bear. D.How long the policemen stay with the bear ( )35. What is the best title for the passage? A. The bear is strong B. The villager is safe C. A bear's funny “hat” D. A villager's old “friends” D Jiangsu Province plays a big role in adding the Spring Festival into the UNESCO Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity(联合国教科文组织人类非物质文化遗产代表作名录).Jiangsu shares some important traditions like the Qinhuai Lantern Festival, Taohuawu Woodblock New Year Prints(木版年画) and the Taibo Temple Fair (泰伯庙会). The Qinhuai Lantern Festival shows the ancient Chinese art of lanterns. Wuding New Village Primary School in Nanjing has the only lantern exhibition (展览) hall in the whole province. Since 2007, the school has invited lantern makers to help teach students. Each year, new students take part in a “lantern lighting ceremony (仪式)”at the exhibition hall and learn about this ancient folk art. Taohuawu Prints, named after Taohuawu Street in Suzhou, have a history of over 400years.Zhao Gang, from a college in Suzhou, says that the Spring Festival is the most important Chinese festival, and New Year prints are among the most important cultural symbols. The prints show good wishes, lucky symbols, traditions and stories. The Taibo Temple Fair is on the ninth day of the first lunar month every year. It is to remember Taibo, a historical figure in China. He once helped build the Jiangnan area. The fair has ceremonies, cultural shows and exhibitions of local objects and folk arts. This event is a time to remember forefathers and wish for peace and good luck. ( )36. The writer starts the passage by A. telling a story B. introducing a fact C. raising a problem D.giving an example ( )37. What activity does Wuding New Village Primary School hold for new students every year? A. A folk art exhibition. B. Lessons on lantern making. C. A lantern lighting ceremony. D.Shows about ancient cultures. ( )38. Which of the following is TRUE about Taohuawu Prints? A. Zhao Gang is good at making them. B. They are named after a famous artist. C. They have a history of less than 400 years. D. People usually use them to express good wishes. ( )39. What does the underlined part “ This event ” in the last paragraph refer to? A. The Spring Festival. B. The Taibo Temple Fair. C. The Taohuawu Prints Show. D. The Qinhuai Lantern Festival. ( )40. Which best shows the structure (结构) of the passage? (①=Paragraph 1, ②=Paragraph 2 ...) B)阅读短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Many people love drinking tea and they choose special teapots to enjoy it. One very popular kind of teapot comes from Yixing.(41)________The clay is great for making teapots because it keeps tea warm and it is easy to shape. Yixing has been making zisha teapots for over 500 years.(42)_________People like them because they are good and not too expensive. (43)________This is because the zisha clay is getting more difficult to find, and making these teapots by hand is a skill that isn't easy to do. (44)_________These talks help students know how zisha teapots are made and why they are important. (45)__________ Zisha teapots are not just useful; they are also a part of Chinese culture! ( A. Most families there have one or two of them. B. So many young people go on a trip to Yixing. C. It is made from a special clay called zisha clay. D. They also encourage students to make their own teapots. E. But now some zisha teapots become very expensive at auctions(拍卖). F. To help pass on the skill, some experts (专家) visit schools to give talks. ) 四、词语运用(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) A)选用方框内的单词或词组填空,其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。 ( cultural, scissors, spirit, outdoor, put up, painter ) 46.Many families enjoy______________activities like climbing mountains at weekends. 47. Chinese people have a strong____________to get over difficulty. 48.Van Gogh was a world-famous_______________. 49. During the Spring Festival,we______________the couplets to welcome the year of Snake. 50. In the Art class, students learn how to use____________to cut beautiful lantern decorations. B)阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Do you know Sugar Painting? Do you think the way to make Sugar Painting is(51)_________(amaze)? If you visit China, you can find someone selling Sugar Painting in places like temple fairs, parks and tourist streets. It's (52)______special kind of art made with sugar. And it’s very popular among (53)_________(kid). It is not only a special snack but also a work of art. This traditional Chinese folk art (54)_______(have) a history of over 500 years and it started in the Ming Dynasty(明朝).It became popular in the Qing Dynasty. People first (55)___(make) small sugar animals for some ceremonies. Later, they used skills from shadow puppetry (皮影)and paper-cutting(56)_________(create) Sugar Painting. To make Sugar Painting, the craftsperson usually melts(融化) sugar (57)_____uses a spoon (勺子) to move it onto a board. They create shapes like birds, fish and dragons without (58)_____ (look) at anything. The sugar becomes hard (59)________(quick), so they .have to work fast! When the painting is done, the craftsperson raises it off the board, fixes a wooden stick and then hands it(60)_______you. If you visit China, make sure to give Sugar Painting a try! 五、阅读与表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读短文,回答短文后的五个问题。 Think about this: all the leaves in the forest have the same shape and size. How do you feel? You may feel that the forest is boring (无聊的), right? Luckily, nature is like a great artist. She gives leaves all kinds of shapes and sizes, making the forest a beautiful place. But do you know why leaves have such different shapes? Leaves make food for trees. They get sunlight (阳光) and turn it into energy, just like how we eat food to grow strong and healthy. But different trees need different shapes of leaves to help them live better. Some trees grow in dark places. And it is hard for the sunlight to get there. To help the trees catch all the sunlight around them, their leaves need to be big. Other trees grow in open places and the sun shines (照耀) all day there. Their leaves may be small and pointy (尖的) to keep them from getting too much sunlight. So, just like we wear jackets for rainy days and T-shirts for hot days, trees have leaves in different shapes and sizes to grow well. Nature is so smart, isn't she? 注:每题答案不超过5个词。 61. What does the writer think nature is like? __________________________________ 62. How do leaves make food for trees? __________________________________ 63. How are the leaves of some trees growing in dark places? ___________________________________ 64. Why do trees have leaves in different shapes and sizes? ____________________________________ 65. What shapes do you know leaves can have? _____________________________________ 六、书面表达(满分20分) 假如你就读于一所国际学校,你校即将举办一场“走进中国传统民间艺术”的文化交流活动,每个班级都要选出一名代表参与交流,你被选为你班的代表。下面是你搜集到的一些资料，请你用英语写一篇短文介绍中国传统民间艺术一变脸,为交流做准备。 艺术形式 变脸(Face Changing) 起源 四川戏曲 技巧 表演者(performer)佩戴特殊的面具,迅速更换 颜色 红、黑、白、绿、蓝…… 作用 展现不同的情感和角色 文化意义 展现演员技艺,反映四川民俗风情(customs),承载中国传统文化 注意事项: (1)词数不少于90(开头已给出，不计入总词数); (2)须包含所有提示信息,可适当发挥,使内容连贯、通顺。 Hello, everyone!_____________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Unit 4 Chinese folk art综合能力评估试题参考答案 一、1-5BCDAC 6-10 BBDAD 二、11-15CDABA 16-20 CDBCD 21-25 ABCAD 三、A)26-28DCD 29-31 BAB 32-35BDAC 36-40 BCDBA B)41-45CAEFD 四、A)46.outdoor 47. spirit 48. painter 49. put up 50. scissors B) 51. amazing 52.a 53.kids 54.has 55. made 56. to create 57. and 58.looking 59. quickly 60. to 五、61. A great artist. 62. They turn sunlight into energy. 63. They are big. 64. To grow well. 65. Round, star and heart. / ... 六、One possible version: Hello, everyone! I'm excited to share with you about a fantastic Chinese folk art called Face Changing. This art comes from Sichuan opera, a special kind of Chinese performance. In Face Changing, performers wear special masks and they can change the masks very quickly. The masks have different colours, such as red, black, white, green and blue. The performers use different masks to show different feelings and roles. This folk art shows the performers’ special skills and the local customs of Sichuan. It is a wonderful art treasure and an important part of Chinese culture. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$