湖北省潜江市园林二中教育集团2024-2025学年八年级下学期第一阶段质量检测英语试卷

园林二中教育集团2024-2025学年度下学期第一阶段质量检测 八年级英语试题 笔试部分(90分) 一.完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，填入空白处。 Jason's mum was leaving home to volunteer in the food kitchen.She went there three times a week,offering_1 for the people in need.Jason was tired of watching TV.His friends were away on vacation.“Mum,'m__2,”said Jason.“There is nothing to do.."“Why don't you come with me?”Mum asked..“1 don't know anything about working in a__3,”said Jason..“t's very easy,.” said Mum. Jason was excited to be in the food kitchen.He_4 his mum put some turkey and some mashed potatoes on a plate.She then passed the plate to the next lady,and she put some green beans and bread on the plate."I can do that,"Jason thought to5.One of the volunteers 6 early,so Jason took over()her work.He7 25 people that day.After the kitchen closed, Jason and his mum stayed to8 the kitchen. Jason enjoyed his day in the food kitchen.He couldn't 9 to tell his dad about how much fun he had."Not only did it give me10 to do,but I felt so good doing it,"Jason told his dad.Dad said, "Jason,that was a(n)_11thing you did today.""You helped many people12 a hot meal," Mum said.“We'reso13 of you,Jason!” Jason went to bed that night,. 14 about the food kitchen."I am going to help out again,"he said to himself.Jason made some new friends,and he didn't even 15 they lived so close to him!The best part was how good he felt inside. ()1.A.clothes B.money C.lunch D.furniture )2.A.bored B.angry C.happy D.relaxed ( )3.A.school B.kitchen C.factory D.shop )4.A.made B.heard C.let D.watched ()5.A.himself B.herself C.itself D.themselves ( )6.A.worked B.left C.arrived D.slept )7.A.wanted B.put C.helped D.counted )8.A.hurry up B.wake up C.give up D.clean up ()9.A.remember B.wait C.agree D.decide .)10.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything ( )11.A.wrong B.awful C.good D.terrible ( )12.A.smell B.touch C.drink D.have （j13.A.sure B.proud C.confident D.nervous ()14.A.thinking B.talking C.complaining D.worrying )15.A.mind B.explain C.realize D.suggest 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 第-书（共15小题，每小题2分，湖分30分）阅遗三缩文章，从得小题所给的A,B,C,D 四个选项中，逃山一…个与短文内容相符的最律选项。 A Terry from Kenya is 62 years old.Having llved In Beljing for more than 20 years,Terry has finally made his Chinese dream come true--becoming a volunteer. He often glves tourists directlons,gets water for a baby and even helps a neighbor sell cold drinks. "I like helping other people,"he said."This is where I live,where my frlends are and where I call home," Terry became interested in Chipese culture as a teenager wben he read Dao De Jing by Laozi. In 1981,he went to Shanghal.His first visit to Baijing was six years later on business.Terry and his family moved to Beijing in 1997,and since then he has lived and worked in Beijing.Now Terry can make traditional noodles,and when he goes to a restaurant,he usually orders dumplings and some traditional Beljing dishes. He likes talking with people there,especially taxi drivers. "I am more familiar()with the lives of taxi drivers than most Beijingers,"he said."When I see their license numbers(车牌号)，I can tell how many years they have worked." "They are so knowledgeable,"he said."I learned much Chinese from them." Terry does not want to leave Beijing.He said,"Your home is where your things are,Beijing is my home. Now I just enjoy living here. )16.What's Terry's Chinese dream? A.To be a volunteer, B.To eat dumplings, B.C.To read Dao De Jing.D.To live in Shanghai. )17.When was Terry's first visit to Beijing? A.ln1981. B.ln1987. C.ln1997. D.ln2008. )18.Who does Terry especially like to chat with? A.Shopkeepers.B.His neighbors. C.His friends. D.Taxi drivers. )19.How does Terry feel about Dao De Jing by Laozi? A.Bored. B.Interested. C.Surprised. D.Excited. ()20.In which part of a magazine can we read the passage? A.Sports.B.Health. C.Science.D.Life. DIt's true that life isn't full of sunshine or rainbows().We will experience happy times,and we will also go through hard times. 2Last year,I decided to go camping with my family.It was a fine day.We got everything we needed and set out early in the morning.After a three-hour drive,we arrived at the camping site. 3We put up a tent together and made a fire.Then I went to take care of my little sister,and my 八年级第·阶段英语试卷第1页共2页 brother went fishing by the river.Suddenly,the weather became bad,and soon it began to rain cats and dogs.Dad shouted to us,"Get in the tentl"The small tent protected us from the heavy rain. Luckily,it wasn't broken.Suddenly,l realized my brother hadn't appeared.Without thinking,I ran to the river to look for him,but there was no trace().I was so worried. I ran along the river,and suddenly,I saw some footprints ()!I was nervous and followed them until I found my brother in the middle of the river.I looked around and found a long rope( F)under a big tree.I threw it to him and pulled him up. The success in saving my brother from danger gave me greater pleasure than camping.I learned that nothing is better than staying with the ones who we love and seeing smiles on their faces. )21.How did the writer get to the camping site with his family? A.By boat,B.On foot.C.By bike. D.By car. )22.What happened during the camping trip? A.The writer's little sister got lost. B.The writer's brother fell into the river. C.The tent was broken because of the heavy rain. D.The writer's little sister set the tent on fire. ()23.What's the right order of the following things? a.The writer's brother went fishing. b.The writer put up a tent with his family. c.The writer saved his brother. d.It began to rain heavily. A.a-c-b-d B.c-a-b-d C.b-a-d-c D.b-c-a-d )24.What can we learn from the passage? A.The writer saved his brother with a rope. B.The writer likes going fishing by the river. C.It took the writer's family four hours to reach the camping site. D.The writer didn't get into the tent when the heavy rain came. )25.Which best shows the structure of the passage? A.①②/③/④⑤ B.①②/③④/⑤ c.①/②③④/⑤ D.①②③④/⑤ Dear Dr.Know, I'm so worried these days because I get pimples ().It causes many problems..I feel embarrassed when I enter the classroom because all my classmates look at me in surprise.Some students even laugh at me.I don't want to communicate with anyone.I have to be the first one to get into the classroom and the last one to leave.And I become stressed out and can't fall asleep at night.What should I do?Please write to me.I'm looking forward to hearing from you as soon as possible. Sad and Fourteen Dear Sad and Fourteen, I'msosorry to hear that you are worrled about pimples.'malso sorry that cntstand beside you to share your stress.At first,you should know that getting pimples is quite normal in your age. Congratulationsl It shows that you have grown up.Secondly,you don't need to care too much. You can tell your classmates your problem directly and I think they will understand you.Thirdly,if you pay more attention to other things,like studying or outdoor activities,maybe you will fino more fun.What's more,you can ask the doctors for some medicine hope things will work out and everything will be better for you soon. Yours sincerely, Dr.Know )26.What's Sad and Fourteen's problem? A.He can't get on well with his parents.B.He gets pimples and it causes many problems. C.He has problems in learning English.D.He is not good at sports. )27.How does Sad and Fourteen feel when he enters the classroom? A.Embarrassed.B.Worried.C.Happy.D.Excited. ()28.How many suggestions does Dr.Know give him? A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four. )29.In Dr.Know's opinion,what does "getting pimples"mean? A.It means that he is unhealthy.B.It means that he is weak in study. C.It means that he has grown up D.It means that he can't sleep well. ()30.Where can you probably read the information above? A.In a newspaper.B.In a notice.C.In a tour guidebook.D.In a novel. 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。选项中 有一项为多余选项。 Lots of students are too busy doing their homework to help out with housework.So,many parents want to know if they should give their children chores.Well,there's no need to worry.31 First,,doing chores helps children learn to be independent（独立的).Parents can't stay by their children's side all the time.32.And these skills will help them be ready for the day when they go to college or take care of their own houses. 33.When children finish a chore,they will not only take pride in a job well done but also have confidence in their ability to do things well. Third,doing chores makes it possible for children to develop good relationships with their family, friends and partners.Doing chores together with family can make children more caring for their family. And they begin to learn their responsibility in a family or a group,34.They will know that if they work together as a team,things will be completed quicker and better. 35_Yes!And it should be at the top of the list.Now,my friends,are you ready to help? A.Should children do chores? B Doing chores is good for children. C.What chores should children do? D,That helps them build team spirit. E.Second,doing chores helps children build self-confjdence. F.Children need to learn the necessary life skills to be independent. 三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一 词，每词限用一次。 important,think,decide passenger,rest,control ,hit,X-ray,risk.knee Last Friday afternoon,Mary and Peter went home by bike.On the way,Peter 36._it would be cool to ride his bike without using his hands.Mary told him not to take 37..But Peter thought he was good at riding and made a 38.to have a try.At first,everything went well and Peter was proud().Suddenly,a dog went across the street and Peter's bike 39.it.His bike was out of 40.and Peter fell off it.Peter cut his left 41.and couldn't get up.Just then a bus came by.A few 42. got off the bus.They moved Peter onto the bus and took him to the hospital.Peter got a(n)43..Luckily,there was nothing serious.After 44.sfor two days at home,Peter came back to school again.His head teacher told him the 45. keeping safe(安全 )when riding a bike.Peter promised he wouldn't take risks. 四、读写综合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求） Once there were four beggars().One day,they met at an old house at night.They were verv upset because none of them had much to eat. "I only got this piece of meat today."the first said."I almost got nothing,"the second said,"I just picked up a potato outside the vegetable store during the day."The third said that all he had was a small bottle of salt.The fourth beggar had not done much better,"I only got some old beans,but they aren't very nice!" As they sat around the fire,the beggar with only a bottle of salt had a great idea."Let's put all our things together and boil them.In this way,we can make a tasty dish and share it."They all agreed. However,the first beggar thought,"I don't want to share.I'll just pretend )to throw my meat into the pot.They'll never know and I'll eat my meat alone later."So he pretended to put the meat into the pot.And at the same time the other beggars had similar ideas to him.At that time,the house was too dark for the beggars to see what the others were doing. Finally,one of them suggested ()that the dish should be ready and,in turn,each of them helped himself to it.They drank the hot water in silence,learning that selflshness doesn't taste all that good. 八年级第-阶段英语试卷第2页共2页 46.How did the four beggars feel when they met one day? (不超过四个词) 47.What did the second beggar get during the day?_ (不超过四个词) 48.Who wanted to share with others in the end? (不超过两个词) 49.Did they have a tasty dish? (不超过三个词) 50.What do you learn from the story? (言之有理即可) 第二节，书面表达（共1题，满分15分） 假设你是李华，你的朋友刘明在学习、生活等方面遇到了一些问题和困难，所以他经常感 到焦虑和郁闷，请你根据以下内容给他发一份电子邮件，帮助他克服焦虑情绪，轻松、快乐地 学习和生活。 内容包括：(1)每个人都会有苦恼、焦虑的时候； (2)一定要告诉别人你的烦恼： (3)遇到任何困难时，与同学交流或和老师、家长及时沟通； (4)可就如何轻松、快乐地学习和生活等适当发挥。 要求：语句连贯，不少于80词。 Dear Liu Ming, Yours, LiHua