2024-2025学年译林版（2024）七年级下学期英语期中复习专练06 用所给词的正确形式填空

2024-2025学年第二学期七年级英语期中复习专练06 用所给词的正确形式填空 (Units 1-4) Unit 1 Home 单元知识点过关： 1．There (be) a lot of people in the supermarket yesterday. 2．When I went into the kitchen, I something burning. Mom quickly turned off the gas stove. (smell) 3．When I was a child, I (enjoy) watching cartoon films. What about you? 4．I live on the (six) floor of this building and have a good view of Yunlong Lake. 5．Where (be) you last night, my grandparents? 6．We enjoyed a day’s (fish) by the river. 7．There’re (many) people in my family than in (Jim). 8．At home, I also have a study of (I) own. I can do my homework there. 9．We spend a lot on (children) education. 10．Lucy is so excited because she sits next to (she) favourite star. 11．Our classroom is big, and (they) is very small. 12．The students (have) a picnic next Sunday. 13．Every day in autumn (hundred) of people come to enjoy chrysanthemums in Xihui Park and Huishan Ancient Town. 14．My mother’s birthday is on the (twenty) of December. 15．He became a professor in his (thirty). 16．The (three) room is my study. 17．Today is my father’s (forty) birthday. I will give him a surprise. 18．My best friend Sandy lives on the (four) floor. 19．The (nine) lesson is very interesting. 20．This is my (three) time to visit the Great Wall. 21．The old man living on the (twelve) floor likes collecting stamps. 22．There are two (million) people in this city. 23．The lake near my home is the (good) place to go fishing. 24．Is Shanghai the (big) city in China? 25．Let’s (share) happiness with our friends. Unit 2 Neighbourhood 单元知识点过关： 26．Your ideas are different from those (engineer). 27．I (visit) my grandparents this Saturday. 28．There (be) a meeting in our school tomorrow afternoon. 29．Look at the clouds! It (rain) soon. 30．He (be) going to visit the museum next week. 31． they (have) a party next week? 32．This weekend, the volunteers will help the old people (tidy) their flats. 33．Our hearts were (break) when we heard the terrible news of his death. 34．Nancy is always (will) to help people in need. She is so kind. 35．They often have (meet) at weekends. 36．A group of (volunteer) are having a meeting there. 37．Tom is studying in a (cook) school. 38．Most of the students have trouble (get) up early in the morning, especially in spring. 39．She (feel) proud when she helped the old man. 40．The students (clean) the community centre last weekend. 41．They (organize) a community activity next week. 42．She (not be) afraid of helping others. She is very brave. 43．We should encourage more people (join) the volunteer work. 44．The community centre is open to the public on (weekday). 45．The volunteers use their skills (make) the community a better place. 46．The community centre makes people’s lives (easy). 47．The “helping hands” meeting is held (regular) in the community. 48．The volunteers can solve many (problem) for the people in the community. 49．The community centre is a good place for people (get) help. 50．The (activity) in the community are very interesting. Unit 3 My hometown 单元知识点过关： 51．Mona Lisa is a famous art work. It (attract) millions of art lovers to visit the Louvre Museum each year. 52．When autumn comes, the (leaf) fall on the ground and the road looks beautiful. 53．In spring, I enjoy (lie) on the grass in the park. 54．It’s cloudy. It seems (rain) soon. 55．Mr Wu recommends us (read) the book The Little Prince. 56． (Britain) people don’t like to talk about age, weight or money. 57．I enjoy walking slowly in the (gold) morning sun. 58．Xi’an is famous for its places of (interesting) and delicious food. 59．Seeing these wonderful works of art, the (visit) simply can’t believe their own eyes. 60．Qi Jiguang is one of the greatest (nation) heroes in China. We will remember him forever. 61．A square has four (side) and four comers. 62．The tour guide is collecting all the (visit) ID cards. 63．The workers (raise) the heavy box and went to the factory. 64．Ice, snow and steam are different (form) of water. 65．We can see many (interest) places in Beijing. 66．The professor (smile) and said, “Please describe what you see in the test paper.” 67．At the airport the girl (wave) goodbye to her parents just now. 68．I would like some (sandwich) for breakfast. 69．During the festival, Tian’anmen Square looks (beauty) with the flowers around. 70．It is also (tradition) to eat jiaozi on Chinese New Year’s Eve in the north of China. 71．The (student) dream will come true if he keeps working hard. 72．The Olympic Park is very (beauty) at night. 73．The Great Wall is one of the greatest (wonder) of the world. 74．Look at the sign. Stop (lie) on the grass. 75．Huai’an is a beautiful and historical place. It is well worth (visit). Unit 4 Chinese folk art 单元知识点过关： 76．Van Gogh is probably the most-known (paint) in the world. 77．People see the same things differently. The answer depends (large) on who you ask. 78．Beijing is not only the capital of China, but also the (culture) centre of China. 79．There are not only (craft) but also some local food shown in the TV drama. 80．It usually takes me hours to (carve) a picture. 81．We like this restaurant because we can eat more than 50 (type) of food. 82．Being a good listener (mean) you should be patient enough when listening to others. 83．You should share your (happy) with your friends. 84．I think it’s a wonderful place (raise) cows and sheep. 85．There is little time left. Please draw the picture (quick). 86．Teenagers are the future of our country. How important it is for them to be (create)! 87．The girl uses a hot-water bag for (warm) in the cold winter. 88．The seasons in our country is quite different from (they). 89．The supermarket is celebrating (it) 40th birthday, so there is a discount. 90．We need three cups of yogurt (make) the banana milk shake (奶昔). 91．The teacher looked at me and smiled without (say) a word. 92．The girl is good at drawing. She wants to be a (paint) in the future. 93．China’s (woman) table tennis team won the gold medal at the Paris 2024 Olympic Games. 94．Our English teacher not only teaches us English but also a friend of (we). 95． (luck), it started raining during the picnic. 96．He always spends a lot of time (practise) (speak) Engllish. 97．They decided (add) on an extra bedroom to their house. 98．The (couple) son is a university student. 99． (China) New Year is a major celebration in China.‌ 100．We need two (pair) of scissors to make the paper-cut. 答案与解析 Unit 1 Home 单元知识点过关： 1．There (be) a lot of people in the supermarket yesterday. 【答案】were 【详解】句意：超市里昨天有很多人。此处为there be句型，遵循就近原则，根据“a lot of people”可知，be动词应用are，结合“yesterday”可知，时态为一般过去时，are的过去式为were。故填were。 2．When I went into the kitchen, I something burning. Mom quickly turned off the gas stove. (smell) 【答案】smelt 【详解】句意：当我走进厨房时，我闻到有东西烧焦了。妈妈很快关掉了煤气灶。句子时态为一般过去时，应填过去式smelt。故填smelt。 3．When I was a child, I (enjoy) watching cartoon films. What about you? 【答案】enjoyed 【详解】句意：当我还是个孩子的时候，我喜欢看卡通电影。你呢？enjoy喜欢，实义动词，was表明时态是一般过去时，所以enjoy用过去式enjoyed，故填enjoyed。 4．I live on the (six) floor of this building and have a good view of Yunlong Lake. 【答案】sixth 【详解】句意：我住在这栋楼的六楼，可以看到云龙湖的美景。根据“the…floor of this building”可知，此处表示顺序，应用序数词，six“六”，基数词，其序数词为sixth“第六”。故填sixth。 5．Where (be) you last night, my grandparents? 【答案】were 【详解】句意：我的爷爷奶奶，你们昨晚在哪里？根据句中“last night”可知，句子时态是一般过去时态，主语是“you”，所以“be”动词使用“are”的过去式“were”。故填were。 6．We enjoyed a day’s (fish) by the river. 【答案】fishing 【详解】句意：我们喜欢在河边钓一天鱼。根据“We enjoyed a day’s…by the river.”及提示词可知，此处表达“在河边钓一天鱼”，day’s“一天的”，名词所有格，后接名词，fish“钓鱼”，动词，动名词为fishing。故填fishing。 7．There’re (many) people in my family than in (Jim). 【答案】 more Jim’s 【详解】句意：我的家庭成员比吉姆的（家庭成员）多。根据“than”可知，第一空用比较级more；第二空指的是“吉姆的家庭成员”，应用Jim的所有格结构。故填more；Jim’s。 8．At home, I also have a study of (I) own. I can do my homework there. 【答案】my 【详解】句意：在家里，我还有一个自己的书房。我可以在那里做作业。“one’s own”是一个固定搭配，表示“某人自己的”，这里主语是“I”，所以要用形容词性物主代词“my” 。故填my。 9．We spend a lot on (children) education. 【答案】children’s 【详解】句意：我们在孩子们的教育上花了很多钱。根据空后的名词“education”及语境可知，此处表示所属关系，用’s所有格形式。故填children’s。 10．Lucy is so excited because she sits next to (she) favourite star. 【答案】her 【详解】句意：露西非常兴奋，因为她坐在她最喜欢的明星旁边。she“她”，是人称代词主格形式，根据空后“favourite star”可知，此处需使用其形容词性物主代词形式her“她的”，故填her。 11．Our classroom is big, and (they) is very small. 【答案】theirs 【详解】句意：我们的教室很大，他们的教室很小。空处位于be动词is前面，作主语，用they的名词性物主代词theirs，指代“他们的教室”。故填theirs。 12．The students (have) a picnic next Sunday. 【答案】will have/are going to have 【详解】句意：学生们下周日将去野餐。根据时间状语“next Sunday”可知，本句应用一般将来时，其结构为“will+动词原形或be going to+动词原形”，主语为“The students”，be动词用are。故填will have/are going to have。 13．Every day in autumn (hundred) of people come to enjoy chrysanthemums in Xihui Park and Huishan Ancient Town. 【答案】hundreds 【详解】句意：在秋天，每天都有成百上千的人来到锡惠公园和惠山古镇欣赏菊花。根据“of people”可知，此处用固定搭配hundreds of“成百上千的”，故填hundreds。 14．My mother’s birthday is on the (twenty) of December. 【答案】twentieth 【详解】句意：我妈妈的生日在十二月二十日。表示具体的日期，应用序数词，twenty的序数词形式为twentieth，故填twentieth。 15．He became a professor in his (thirty). 【答案】thirties 【详解】句意：他在三十多岁时，成了一位教授。“in one’s+基数词复数”为固定用法，表示“在某人几十多岁”，thirty的复数为thirties。故填thirties。 16．The (three) room is my study. 【答案】third 【详解】句意：第三个房间是我的书房。根据“room”可知，此处表示顺序，应用three的序数词形式third。故填third。 17．Today is my father’s (forty) birthday. I will give him a surprise. 【答案】fortieth 【详解】句意：今天是我父亲的四十岁生日。我将给他一个惊喜。根据“birthday”可知，此处表示第四十个生日，需要用序数词。故填fortieth。 18．My best friend Sandy lives on the (four) floor. 【答案】fourth 【详解】句意：我最好的朋友桑迪住在四楼。空处位于the后，填序数词，表示顺序。four“四”，基数词，其序数词为fourth“第四”。故填fourth。 19．The (nine) lesson is very interesting. 【答案】ninth 【详解】句意：第九课非常有趣。根据“The...(nine) lesson is very interesting.”可知，此处特指第九课，空处应是序数词ninth。故填ninth。 20．This is my (three) time to visit the Great Wall. 【答案】third 【详解】句意：这是我第三次参观长城。根据“time”可知，此处表示顺序，应用three的序数词形式third。故填third。 21．The old man living on the (twelve) floor likes collecting stamps. 【答案】twelfth 【详解】句意：住在第十二层的老人喜欢收集邮票。根据“the”可知，此处需要序数词，twelfth符合句意，故填twelfth。 22．There are two (million) people in this city. 【答案】million 【详解】句意：这个城市有两百万人。million“百万”，数量词，空前有具体数字，空处使用数词原形，two million“两百万”。故填million。 23．The lake near my home is the (good) place to go fishing. 【答案】best 【详解】句意：我家附近的湖泊是钓鱼的最好地方。根据”the“和提示词可知，此处表示“最好的地方”，good的最高级是best。故填best。 24．Is Shanghai the (big) city in China? 【答案】biggest 【详解】句意：上海是中国最大的城市吗？空处位于名词city前，填形容词作定语。根据“in China”可知，空处填形容词最高级。big“大的”，形容词，最高级为biggest。故填biggest。 25．Let’s (share) happiness with our friends. 【答案】share 【详解】句意：让我们与我们的朋友们一起分享快乐。此句是“Let’s”开头的祈使句，后面应用动词原形share“分享”。故填share。 Unit 2 Neighbourhood 单元知识点过关： 26．Your ideas are different from those (engineer). 【答案】engineers’ 【详解】句意：你的想法与那些工程师的不同。根据“Your ideas are different from those”可知，是那些工程师的想法不同，句子中需要填入一个名词的所有格，代表多个工程师的想法，因此需要使用复数的所有格形式。故填engineers’。 27．I (visit) my grandparents this Saturday. 【答案】will visit/am going to visit 【详解】句意：这个周六我将去看望我的祖父母。根据“this Saturday”可知，句子时态用一般将来时will do/be going to do，主语是I，be用am。故填will visit/am going to visit。 28．There (be) a meeting in our school tomorrow afternoon. 【答案】will be/is going to be 【详解】句意：明天下午在我们学校有一场会议。根据“tomorrow afternoon”可知，应该用一般将来时，结合“There...”可知，句子使用的是there be句型，将来时形式是there will be/be going to be，a meeting是名词单数，所以用will be或is going to be。故填will be/is going to be。 29．Look at the clouds! It (rain) soon. 【答案】is going to rain 【详解】句意：看那些乌云！很快就要下雨了。根据“soon”可知，此句是说很快就要下雨了，应用be going to do结构，主语“It”为第三人称单数，be动词用is。故填is going to rain。 30．He (be) going to visit the museum next week. 【答案】is 【详解】句意：下周他要去博物馆。be going to是一般将来时结构，主语是He，be动词用is。故填is。 31． they (have) a party next week? 【答案】 Will/Are have/going to have 【详解】句意：他们下周会举行派对吗？根据“next week”可知此处是用一般将来时，结构是will+动词原形或者be going to+动词原形。此句是个一般疑问句，故要把will和be动词提到主语前，主语是they，故be动词用are，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填Will/Are；have/going to have。 32．This weekend, the volunteers will help the old people (tidy) their flats. 【答案】tidy/to tidy 【详解】句意：这个周末，志愿者们将帮助老人们整理他们的公寓。help sb. (to) to sth“帮助某人做某事”。故填(to) tidy。 33．Our hearts were (break) when we heard the terrible news of his death. 【答案】broken 【详解】句意：当我们听到他去世的糟糕消息时，我们的心都碎了。break是动词，空处作were的表语，应用形容词broken，表示“破碎的”。故填broken。 34．Nancy is always (will) to help people in need. She is so kind. 【答案】willing 【详解】句意：Nancy总是愿意帮助有需要的人。她非常善良。be willing to do sth“愿意做某事”，空处用形容词作表语。故填willing。 35．They often have (meet) at weekends. 【答案】meetings 【详解】句意：他们经常在周末开会。根据“They often have...”可知，这里指的是开会，应用名词meeting，have meetings“开会”，复数名词表泛指。故填meetings。 36．A group of (volunteer) are having a meeting there. 【答案】volunteers 【详解】句意：一群志愿者正在那里开会。volunteer“志愿者”，可数名词，根据“A group of”可知，名词用复数。故填volunteers。 37．Tom is studying in a (cook) school. 【答案】cooking 【详解】句意：汤姆在一所烹饪学校学习。此处填动名词cooking“烹饪”，作定语。故填cooking。 38．Most of the students have trouble (get) up early in the morning, especially in spring. 【答案】getting 【详解】句意：大多数学生在早上起床时都有困难，尤其是在春天。have trouble doing sth“做某事有困难” ，动词短语，此处用动名词形式。故填getting。 39．She (feel) proud when she helped the old man. 【答案】felt 【详解】句意：当她帮助这位老人时，她感到很自豪。根据“when she helped the old man”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，动词feel使用过去式felt。故填felt。 40．The students (clean) the community centre last weekend. 【答案】cleaned 【详解】句意：学生们上周末打扫了社区中心。根据“last weekend”可知，本句是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填cleaned。 41．They (organize) a community activity next week. 【答案】will organize/are going to organize 【详解】句意：他们下周将组织一次社区活动。根据“next week.”可知，本句是一般将来时，结构是will do或be going to do。主语是They，be动词用are。故填will/are going to organize。 42．She (not be) afraid of helping others. She is very brave. 【答案】isn’t 【详解】句意：她不害怕帮助别人。她非常勇敢。be afraid of“害怕”；根据“She is very brave.”可知，本句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，be动词用is，和not缩写为isn’t。故填isn’t。 43．We should encourage more people (join) the volunteer work. 【答案】to join 【详解】句意：我们应该鼓励更多的人加入志愿者工作。分析句子结构和所给单词可知，应填动词join“加入”的动词不定式形式to join，作宾语补足语，encourage sb to do sth“鼓励某人做某事”。故填to join。 44．The community centre is open to the public on (weekday). 【答案】weekdays 【详解】句意：社区中心在工作日向公众公开。本句描述一般情况，weekday“工作日”为泛指，应用复数形式，更符合逻辑。on weekdays为固定搭配，表示“在工作日”。故填weekdays。 45．The volunteers use their skills (make) the community a better place. 【答案】to make 【详解】句意：志愿者们运用他们的技能使社区成为一个更美好的地方。use sth. to do sth.“使用某物做某事”，动词不定式作目的状语 。故填to make。 46．The community centre makes people’s lives (easy). 【答案】easier 【详解】句意：社区中心让人们的生活更轻松。根据“The community centre makes people’s lives…”的语境可知，此处含有与没有社区中心时，人们的生活情况相比较的含义，应用比较级easier。故填easier。 47．The “helping hands” meeting is held (regular) in the community. 【答案】regularly 【详解】句意：“援助之手”会议定期在社区举行。修饰动词“held”，填副词regularly“定期”。故填regularly。 48．The volunteers can solve many (problem) for the people in the community. 【答案】problems 【详解】句意：志愿者们可以为社区的人们解决许多问题。many后接可数名词复数，problem的复数形式“problems”，表示“问题”，故填problems。 49．The community centre is a good place for people (get) help. 【答案】to get 【详解】句意：社区中心是人们获得帮助的好地方。分析句子结构和所给单词可知，应填动词get的不定式形式to get，作后置定语，修饰名词place，故填to get。 50．The (activity) in the community are very interesting. 【答案】activities 【详解】句意：社区里的活动非常有趣。分析句子结构可知，空处为句子的主语，谓语为“are”，用复数形式activities。故填activities。 Unit 3 My hometown 单元知识点过关： 51．Mona Lisa is a famous art work. It (attract) millions of art lovers to visit the Louvre Museum each year. 【答案】attracts 【详解】句意：《蒙娜丽莎》是一幅著名的艺术作品。它每年吸引数百万艺术爱好者参观卢浮宫博物馆。attract“吸引”，动词，根据语境可知，时态为一般现在时，主语“It”为第三人称单数，attract也要用第三人称单数形式attracts。故填attracts。 52．When autumn comes, the (leaf) fall on the ground and the road looks beautiful. 【答案】leaves 【详解】句意：当秋天到来的时候，树叶掉落在地上，马路看起来特别漂亮。根据“fall on the ground”和语境提示可知是叶子掉落在地上，leaf“叶子”，可数名词，这里用复数形式leaves。故填leaves。 53．In spring, I enjoy (lie) on the grass in the park. 【答案】lying 【详解】句意：春天，我喜欢躺在公园的草地上。根据短语enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”可知，空处应填lie的动词-ing形式lying。故填lying。 54．It’s cloudy. It seems (rain) soon. 【答案】to rain 【详解】句意：天气多云。看来要下雨了。seem to do sth“似乎做某事”，这里应用rain的不定式结构。故填to rain。 55．Mr Wu recommends us (read) the book The Little Prince. 【答案】to read 【详解】句意：吴老师推荐我们读《小王子》这本书。recommend sb to do sth“推荐某人做某事”，固定搭配。故填to read。 56． (Britain) people don’t like to talk about age, weight or money. 【答案】British 【详解】句意：英国人不喜欢谈论年龄、体重或金钱。根据句子结构，此处需要一个形容词形式作定语，修饰前面的people，表示“英国的”，所以应填British。故填British。 57．I enjoy walking slowly in the (gold) morning sun. 【答案】golden 【详解】句意：我喜欢在金色的晨曦中慢慢走。根据句意，空处修饰“morning sun”，应使用形容词“golden”，表示“金色的”。故填golden。 58．Xi’an is famous for its places of (interesting) and delicious food. 【答案】interest 【详解】句意：西安以其名胜古迹和美食而闻名。根据“its places of...(interesting) and delicious food”可知，此处指名胜古迹和美食，places of interest“名胜古迹”。故填interest。 59．Seeing these wonderful works of art, the (visit) simply can’t believe their own eyes. 【答案】visitors 【详解】句意：看到这些美妙的艺术作品，参观者简直不敢相信自己的眼睛。根据“Seeing these wonderful works of art, the...simply can’t believe their own eyes.”的结构和语义，可知此处需要一个表示人的名词作主语，“visit”是动词“参观、拜访”，其表示人的名词形式是“visitor”，意为“参观者、游客”。“their”是复数的物主代词，此处应该使用复数形式“visitors”。故填visitors。 60．Qi Jiguang is one of the greatest (nation) heroes in China. We will remember him forever. 【答案】national 【详解】句意：戚继光是中国最伟大的民族英雄之一。我们将永远记住他。这里需要用形容词来修饰名词“heroes”，“nation”是名词，意为“国家；民族”，形容词为 “national”，意思是“国家的；民族的” ，“national heroes”表示“民族英雄”。故填national。 61．A square has four (side) and four comers. 【答案】sides 【详解】句意：正方形有四条边和四个角。four后加复数名词。故填sides。 62．The tour guide is collecting all the (visit) ID cards. 【答案】visitors’ 【详解】句意：导游正在收集所有游客的身份证。“visit”是动词“参观”的意思，而这里需要表示“游客们的”，所以要先把“visit”变成表示“游客”的名词“visitor”，要用复数形式“visitors” ，再变成所有格形式“visitors’ ” ，用来修饰“ID cards”，表示“游客们的身份证”。故填visitors’。 63．The workers (raise) the heavy box and went to the factory. 【答案】raised 【详解】句意：工人们举起沉重的箱子去了工厂。根据“went to the factory”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，raise的过去式为raised。故填raised。 64．Ice, snow and steam are different (form) of water. 【答案】forms 【详解】句意：冰、雪和水蒸气是水的不同形态。“different”表示“不同的”，其后通常接可数名词的复数形式。“form”作为“形式，形态”讲时是可数名词，这里说冰、雪和水蒸气是水的不同形态，所以要用“form”的复数形式“forms”。故填forms。 65．We can see many (interest) places in Beijing. 【答案】interesting 【详解】句意：我们可以在北京看到许多有趣的地方。根据“We can see many...places in Beijing.”可知，这里需要用形容词来修饰places。interesting“有趣的，有吸引力的”，为形容词，修饰物。故填interesting。 66．The professor (smile) and said, “Please describe what you see in the test paper.” 【答案】smiled 【详解】句意：教授笑着说：“请描述一下你在试卷上看到的内容。”根据“said”可知，此处为一般过去时，动词要用过去式。故填smiled。 67．At the airport the girl (wave) goodbye to her parents just now. 【答案】waved 【详解】句意：刚才在机场，女孩向父母挥手告别。根据“just now”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，应填waved。故填waved。 68．I would like some (sandwich) for breakfast. 【答案】sandwiches 【详解】句意：我早餐想吃些三明治。根据“some”可知，此处应用可数名词sandwich“三明治”的复数形式。故填sandwiches。 69．During the festival, Tian’anmen Square looks (beauty) with the flowers around. 【答案】beautiful 【详解】句意：在节日期间，天安门广场被鲜花环绕，看起来很漂亮。beauty“美丽”，名词，looks“看起来”，感官动词，其后面接形容词作表语；beauty的形容词为beautiful“美丽的，漂亮的”。故填beautiful。 70．It is also (tradition) to eat jiaozi on Chinese New Year’s Eve in the north of China. 【答案】traditional 【详解】句意：在中国北方，除夕吃饺子也是一种传统。根据空格前“is”可知，此处应该填入形容词，作表语，结合所给词可知，tradition“传统”，名词，此处应该填入traditional，形容词，意为“传统的”符合语境。故填traditional。 71．The (student) dream will come true if he keeps working hard. 【答案】student’s 【详解】句意：如果他继续努力学习，这个学生的梦想将会实现。空处位于名词dream前，表示所属关系，指某人的梦想，用名词的’s所有格形式。根据“if he keeps working hard”可知，此处指这一个学生的梦想，空处用单数名词的’s所有格形式。student“学生”，可数名词，其’s所有格为student’s。故填student’s。 72．The Olympic Park is very (beauty) at night. 【答案】beautiful 【详解】句意：奥林匹克公园在夜晚非常美丽。根据句意，be动词“is”后应使用形容词作表语，表示“美丽的”应填“beautiful”。故填beautiful。 73．The Great Wall is one of the greatest (wonder) of the world. 【答案】wonders 【详解】句意：长城是世界上最伟大的奇观之一。分析句型可知，此处为句型“one of+最高级+名词复数”，故wonder要用其复数形式，故填wonders。 74．Look at the sign. Stop (lie) on the grass. 【答案】lying 【详解】句意：看这个标志。不要躺在草地上。lie on the grass“躺在草地上”，根据“Look at the sign. Stop...”可知，此处是stop doing sth.“停止做某事”，lie的动名词形式为lying。故填lying。 75．Huai’an is a beautiful and historical place. It is well worth (visit). 【答案】visiting 【详解】句意：淮安是一个美丽而历史悠久的地方。它非常值得参观。分析句子及所给词，be worth doing“值得做”，固定短语。故填visiting。 Unit 4 Chinese folk art 单元知识点过关： 76．Van Gogh is probably the most-known (paint) in the world. 【答案】painter 【详解】句意：梵高可能是世界上最著名的画家。根据“Van Gogh is”和所给词可知，梵高是画家，应用名词painter，此处需用名词单数形式。故填painter。 77．People see the same things differently. The answer depends (large) on who you ask. 【答案】largely 【详解】句意：人们对同一件事的看法不同。答案很大程度上取决于你问的是谁。此处需要填入副词形式修饰动词“depends”。形容词“large”对应的副词是“largely”，表示“很大程度上，主要地”，故填largely。 78．Beijing is not only the capital of China, but also the (culture) centre of China. 【答案】cultural 【详解】句意：北京不仅是中国的首都，也是中国的文化中心。修饰名词“centre”用形容词cultural“文化的”，作定语，故填cultural。 79．There are not only (craft) but also some local food shown in the TV drama. 【答案】crafts 【详解】句意：电视剧中不仅有工艺品，还有一些当地美食。craft“工艺品”，根据“There are”和there be句型就近原则可知，此处用其名词复数形式。故填crafts。 80．It usually takes me hours to (carve) a picture. 【答案】carve 【详解】句意：我雕刻一幅画通常需要几个小时。It takes sb. some time to do sth.“某人花一些时间做某事” ，carve“雕刻”，空处用动词原形。故填carve。 81．We like this restaurant because we can eat more than 50 (type) of food. 【答案】types 【详解】句意：我们喜欢这家餐厅，因为我们可以吃50多种食物。type“类型，种类”，根据“more than 50”可知，此处用其名词复数形式。故填types。 82．Being a good listener (mean) you should be patient enough when listening to others. 【答案】means 【详解】句意：做一个好的倾听者意味着你在倾听他人说话时要有足够的耐心。结合语境和“you should be patient enough when listening to others.”可知本句应为一般现在时；主语“Being a good listener”为动名词，谓语动词mean“意味着”应用第三人称单数形式means，故填means。 83．You should share your (happy) with your friends. 【答案】happiness 【详解】句意：你应该和你的朋友分享你的快乐。根据“your”结合提示词可知，此处应用happiness“快乐”，名词作宾语。故填happiness。 84．I think it’s a wonderful place (raise) cows and sheep. 【答案】to raise 【详解】句意：我认为那是养牛养羊的好地方。raise“养育”，it’s a +adj.+n.+to do sth“这是一个做……的地方”是固定结构，这里要填一个动词不定式。故填to raise。 85．There is little time left. Please draw the picture (quick). 【答案】quickly 【详解】句意：剩下的时间不多了。请快点画这幅画。根据“Please draw the picture”结合提示词可知，此处应用quickly“快速地”，副词修饰动词draw。故填quickly。 86．Teenagers are the future of our country. How important it is for them to be (create)! 【答案】creative 【详解】句意：青少年是我们国家的未来。对他们来说，具有创造力是多么重要！be后应跟形容词作表语，create对应的形容词是“creative”，表示“有创造力的”，故填creative。 87．The girl uses a hot-water bag for (warm) in the cold winter. 【答案】warmth 【详解】句意：这个女孩在寒冷的冬天用热水袋取暖。空前为介词“for”，该空需要名词形式，构成介宾结构，表示“温暖”，因此应填“warmth”。故填warmth。 88．The seasons in our country is quite different from (they). 【答案】theirs 【详解】句意：我们国家的季节和他们的非常不同。根据句意可知，此处表示“他们的季节”，需要用名词性物主代词theirs，此处相当于“their seasons”，作介词from的宾语。故填theirs。 89．The supermarket is celebrating (it) 40th birthday, so there is a discount. 【答案】its 【详解】句意：这家超市正在庆祝它的40岁生日，所以有折扣。根据“40th birthday”可知，此处指“它的40岁生日”，应用形容词性物主代词修饰“40th birthday”，应用its“它的”。故填its。 90．We need three cups of yogurt (make) the banana milk shake (奶昔). 【答案】to make 【详解】句意：我们需要三杯酸奶来制作香蕉奶昔。need sth to do sth“需要用某物做某事”，动词不定式表示目的，to后跟动词原形。故填to make。 91．The teacher looked at me and smiled without (say) a word. 【答案】saying 【详解】句意：老师看着我，笑而不语。考查动名词作宾语。say意为“说”，动词；without为介词，介词之后加动词ing形式，作宾语，故填saying。 92．The girl is good at drawing. She wants to be a (paint) in the future. 【答案】painter 【详解】句意：这个女孩擅长画画。她将来想成为一名画家。“paint”作动词，意为“绘画”。根据语境，这个女孩擅长画画，她未来想成为一名……，这里需要表示“画家”的名词，“paint”对应的表示“画家”的名词形式是“painter”。故填painter。 93．China’s (woman) table tennis team won the gold medal at the Paris 2024 Olympic Games. 【答案】women’s 【详解】句意：中国女子乒乓球队在2024年巴黎奥运会上获得金牌。根据“China’s…table tennis team”以及所给单词可知，此处说的是中国女子乒乓球队，用woman的复数形式women，此处用名词所有格，在名词后加’s。故填women’s。 94．Our English teacher not only teaches us English but also a friend of (we). 【答案】ours 【详解】句意：我们的英语老师不仅教我们英语，还是我们的一个朋友。根据空前的“a friend of”可知，此处为“名词+of+名词性物主代词“构成的双重所有格，因此这里应用人称代词主格we的名词性物主代词ours “我们的”。故填ours。 95． (luck), it started raining during the picnic. 【答案】Unluckily 【详解】句意：不幸的是，野餐时开始下雨了。luck“幸运”，名词，根据“it started raining during the picnic.”可知，这是一件不幸的事，设空处用来修饰整个句子作状语，应该用副词。unluckily“不幸地”，副词。故填Unluckily。 96．He always spends a lot of time (practise) (speak) Engllish. 【答案】 practising speaking 【详解】句意：他总是花很多时间练习说英语。spend time doing sth“花时间做某事”，空一处用动名词形式；practise doing sth“练习做某事”，空二处也用动名词形式。故填practising；speaking。 97．They decided (add) on an extra bedroom to their house. 【答案】to add 【详解】句意：他们决定在房子里多添一间额外的卧室。add“添加”，动词，decide to do sth“决定做某事”，故填to add。 98．The (couple) son is a university student. 【答案】couple’s 【详解】句意：这对夫妇的儿子是一名大学生。此处修饰名词son用名词所有格couple’s“夫妇的”。故填couple’s。 99． (China) New Year is a major celebration in China.‌ 【答案】Chinese 【详解】句意：春节是中国一个重要的节日。分析句子结构，空格处应该用形容词修饰名词 “New Year”，表示“中国的”。“China”是名词，形容词形式为 “Chinese”。故填Chinese。 100．We need two (pair) of scissors to make the paper-cut. 【答案】pairs 【详解】句意：我们需要两把剪刀来剪纸。pair意为“一对；一双”，由two可知，这里用复数形式。故填pairs。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$