山东省菏泽市曹县博宇中学2024-2025学年八年级下学期3月月考英语试题

博宇中学2024-2025学年度第二学期第一次月考 英语试题 考生须知： 1、全卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟； 2、试卷和答题卡都要写上班级、姓名： 3、请将答案写在答题卡上的相应位置上，否则不给分。 I选择题部分（共80分) 第一部分听力测试（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出 最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 ()1.What is Jack doing? A.Seeing the doctor. B.Drinking hot water. C.Having a class. ()2.Who probably saw the accident? A.Bert. B.Amy. C.Bert's grandpa. )3.What is Jim going to do this afternoon? A.See a film. B.Clean the house. C.Do his homework. )4.Where are the speakers? A.In the park. B.In the library. C.In the classroom. )5.What did Nancy do yesterday afternoon? A.She went shopping.B.She fed a dog C.She told the kids stories. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三 个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听】段对话，回答两个小题。 ()6.When does Ken work as a volunteer in schools? A.On Fridays. B.On Saturdays. C.On Sundays. ()7.Why does Ken want to be a volunteer guide? A.To practice his English. B.To meet new people C.To learn more about China. 第1页 C③扫描全能王 3亿人整在用的日难A中 听1段对话，回答三个小题。 ()8.What's the matter with the boy? A.He has a fever. B.He has a cough C.He has a cold. ()9.When did the boy go to see the doctor? A.Yesterday afteroon.B.Last night. C.This morning. )10.How often should the boy take the medicine? A.Three times a day.B.Twice a day. C.Once a day. 听1段对话，回答三个小题。 ()11.What is Mike doing when his mother asks him to clean his room? A.Doing his homework.B.Taking out the rubbish.C.Watching TV. ()12.Who is coming over in an hour? 中选出 A.Mike's grandfather.B.Mike's grandmother. C.Mike's friend. ()13.Where will Mike and Bruce meet? A.At Mike's home.B.At the library. C.At the cinema. 听1段对话，回答三个小题。 ()14.Who will pay a home visit? A.The boy's math teacher. B.The boy's English teacher. C.The boy's history teacher. ()15.How many dishes will the boy's mother prepare? A.Four. B.Three. C.Two. ()16.When will the boy's father be back? A.In 5 minutes. B.In 10 minutes. C.In 15 minutes. )三 听下面一段独白，回答四个小题。 ()17.What is the first group's plan about? A.Earth Day. B.The Clean-up Day. C.Children's Day. ()18.Where will the second group go tomorrow? A.To a park. B.To a school. C.To a hospital. ()19.Who will the third group help tomorrow? A.Policemen. B.Old people C.Sick children. ()20.What day is it today? A.Friday. B.Saturday C.Sunday. 第2页 CS扫描全能王 3亿人整在用的日腰A中 第二部分阅读 第一节完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出可以填入空 白处的最佳选项。 I am 24 years old,and I grew up in America.Several years ago,Ijoined Habitat.It is an organization (that helps people in need build 21. For me,the idea of building other people's houses is very 22.In 2022,I went to Negros Island in the Philippines as a Habitat 23 for the first time.I went back there the next year.This year,2024,was the24 time that I worked there as a helper. The volunteers and the families on Negros Island become friends.Meeting these people is 25 for us.We thought we went to help the people there,but they helped us to26 the meaning of life,too.They helped us find out important things in life,such as 27 time with our family,friends and neighbors,helping each other,and enjoying what we have. We sometimes 28 these things in our busy life. This time,I built a house with young people from around the 29.In my group,there were Filipinos,Americans,Indians,Chinese and Japanese.We worked together to build the house for a family.On the last day,all of us stood inside the new house,having a feeling of 30.We knew we did something truly meaningful. ()21.A.roads B.houses C.bridges D.schools ()22.A.exciting B.boring C.simple D.common ( )23.A.volunteer B.visitor C.expert D.reporter )24.A.first B.second C.third D.fourth ( )25.A.tiring B.normal C.stressful D.wonderful )26.A.decide B.mix C.understand D.imagine )27.A.wasting B.changing C.spending D.controlling ( )28.A.refuse B.forget C.share D.choose )29.A.town B.city C.country D.world )30.A.trust B.fairness C.sadness D.satisfaction 第3页 C③扫描全能王 】亿人整在用的日腰A单 第二节阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） A John is a twelve-year-old boy.He had a bad cold and coughed day and night.He went to see a doctor.The doctor gave him some cough medicine. Cough Medicine Shake it well before use. Take it three times each day before meals. Dose(一次服用量) Over 14:2 teaspoonfuls(一茶匙的量) 8-13:1 teaspoonful 47:1/2 teaspoonful Not right for children below the age of three. Put it in a cold place. Use it before December 1st,2022. )31.John should take a day. A.2 teaspoonfuls B.3 teaspoonfuls C.4 teaspoonfuls D.6 teaspoonfuls )32.The medicine should be kept in. A.a fridge B.hot water C.any place D.the sun ()33.John should before he takes it. A.shake the medicine well B.eat nothing C.do some exercise D.drink a cup of tea )34.When people are years old,they cannot take this medicine. A.fifty B.two C.twelve D.four ()35.John should when it is left after December 1st,2022. A.Stop taking the medicine B.keep the medicine for another time C.give away the medicine D.continue to take the medicine 第4页 C3扫描全能王 3亿人整在用的日难A中 B Do you want to be a voluntcer?Maybe you need some ideas.Here is some advice. Help kids learn and grow.Be a big brother or sister at an after-school care center.You can help little kids to leam or play with them. Give back during the holidays.Serve dinner for the homeless,volunteer at an old people's home,or give out toys to kids. Help at an animal shelter(庇护所).Most shelters depend on(依靠)volunteers to keep the cats and dogs happy and take them to exercise.And when you're walking dogs,you get some exercise,too. Protect the environment.Take part in a park clean-up day.Plant a tree.Join a group to work together to protect a river. Help sick people.Helping others can make you feel good.When you cheer sick people up, you also feel happy.If you have several hobbies,find a way to do them all.For example,if you love kids and are good at painting and dancing,visit a children's hospital and teach them these interesting things. )36.How many pieces of advice does the writer give us in the passage? A.Four. B.Five. C.Six. D.Seven. )37.What can a volunteer do at an animal shelter? A.He or she can feed animals. B.He or she can help animals do exercise. C.He or she can clean the shelter D.He or she can make workers there happy. )38.Which is NOT mentioned (as a way to protect the environment? A.Planting trees. B.Protecting rivers. C.Setting up a green club. D.Cleaning up the park. )39.What can we learn from the passage? A.Volunteers can feel good when they help sick people. B.Volunteering at a children's hospital is meaningless. C.An after-school care center is a place for homeless kids D.The old people's home needs more volunteers than the children's hospital. 第5而 C③扫描全能王 】亿人整在用的扫强Ap的 )40.What's the main iaea or tne passage'? A.Who can be a volunteer? B.The reasons of being a volunteer. C.The time of being a volunteer.D.Ways of being a voluntcer. C Although we often hear about driverless cars,it is still not cicar when we will be able to buy one to make those long boring road trips a lot easier.Let's take a look at why. What driverless technology is in use now? The idea of a driverless car dates back to 1939!However,we are not sure what driverless technology can and can't do.When most people think of driverless cars,they think of sitting back in their car and reading a book while the car does all the work and gets them to where they want to go.In fact,that kind of technology is many years away.At the moment,our car can help control the direction,but our attention must still be on the road.Before smarter technology becomes popular,people will need to deal with a lot of problems,such as getting the car to understand the road signs and allowing cars to "connect"to one another.In this way,all cars can be aware of what is happening around them. What problems are driverless cars facing? There are a few reasons why driverless cars may take some time to come to fruition. Although AI and driverless skills have developed for a long time,AI still isn't as smart as a human brain when something happens suddenly.Driverless technology needs to be able to deal with some accidents before it can become truly popular. Online attack is also a kind of danger.Hackers (could get into your car and take control of your car,using their skills to either steal your car or even hurt you.Our technology must be safe before we give too much trust in driverless cars. Driverless cars could actually make the air pollution worse.If people are able to sleep or work in their cars,there will be even less reason to get public transport(公共交通)，Unless driverless cars are all powered by clean energy,the planet won't be better with more driverless cars. )41.About driverless cars,the writer agrees that A.we can buy some in the near future. B.they were first invented in the 21st century. 第6页 C③扫描全能王 】亿人整在用的扫强Ap的 C.hackers will surely operate our cars through the Interet. D.the drivers still have to pay their attcntion on the road or now. )42.The following phrase" "has the same meaning as the underlined phrase "come to fruition"in Paragraph 3. A.come into usc B.run free C.set off D.takc place ()43.According to the passage,driverless cars are facing the problems EXCEPT A.air pollution B.high price C.online attacks D.Ai technology ()44.How does the writer organize the article? A B C D ()45.What can we learn from the passage? A.We are sure what driverless technology can and can't do. B.At present,our car can't help control the direction, C.Our technology must be safe after we give too much trust in driverless cars. D.Hackers can use their skills to steal your car. 第三节阅读填空（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多 余选项。 It is the skin of the Earth.It supports all forms of our life.Nearly all foods come from the soil.Some ofus eat meat,some eat vegetables,but most animals live on plants.2 Plants grow in soil with a dark color.The dark soil is humus()Dead leaves,dead plants and animals'waste make it,but it takes a long time.3 All soil needs food.Animals'waste is the best food for the soil,but chemical fertilizers(are also very useful.The same crop should not be grown in the same place every year.4 第7页 CS扫描全能王 】亿人整在用的扫强Ap的 When the soil is dry,the wind blows it away.Sometimes heavy rain carries the humus down to a river.5 It takes hundreds of years to make humus,so we must save every bit of it.Without soil, how can we live? A.When the humus has been made,plants can grow well in it. B.People should grow more trees and grass to stop wind and water from carrying the humus away. C.A change of crops and the good use of fertilizers will keep the land in good condition. D.What is soil(土壤)？ E.Sometimes it will take a long time to make humus. F.If there are no plants,we will have no vegetables,no animals and no meat. G.How can we live without soil? Ⅱ非选择题（40分) 第一节、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 根据下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Zhong Congrong leams a lot on his trip to Hainan.He is a(n)51 (success) businessman (from Chongqing.Four years ago,Zhong 52 (meet)a university teacher on the beach in Hainan.The teacher told Zhong she was used to 53 (pick) up rubbish every day.Her words went round and round in Zhong's mind.He made a(n) 54 (decide)to follow her. As soon as Zhong got back from Hainan,he began cleaning up the streets near his neighborhood 55 (he).Every morning,he wore an orange T-shirt with some words about protecting (the environment,picked up rubbish and asked others not to throw rubbish on the street.56 _would a rich man volunteer to pick up rubbish every day? People thought he just meant 57 _(get)more attention(注意).But as time went by, people changed their minds.They noticed their neighborhood getting cleaner thanks 58 第8页 C③扫描全能王 】亿人整在用的扫强Ap的 Zhong.More and more people joined his team to help make Chon qing 59 (beauty). Zhong's work also shows that everyone can make 60 difference. 第二节信息摘录（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成表格中所缺的信息（每空一词）。 Now students'English handwriting is getting worse.That makes their teachers worried. Is your English handwriting beautiful?If not,here are what you can do to improve it. paper with lines Use paper with lines Using paper with lines can keep you writing straight.Those lines on the paper can also help you write words neither too big nor too small.Be sure to fill the lined space and pay special attention to capital letters(大写字母). Slow down If your writing is hard to read,try slowing down a little.For some kids,going slow makes the handwriting clear )If you write too fast,it's hard to stop where you should,and even worse,you may make more mistakes. hold a pencil Hold your pencil in a right way Try to be relaxed and don't hold the pencil so hard.Some kids press down really hard when they write.That makes the handwriting not nice. Draw more pictures Drawing can make your handwriting better.You need to control your pencil when you are drawing pictures.You can practice by yourself at home. 第9页 C③扫描全能王 亿人整在用的扫温A时 Handwriting is very important.Imagine you are a world-famous movie star or a well- known sports player,what do you do when people ask for your autographs(亲笔签名)？ Improve Your Handwriting Situation Students'English handwriting is getting61 It helps you write straight and in the right63. Use paper with lines Fill the lined space and be careful with capital letters. It makes the handwriting clear. Slow down You may make64mistakes if 、62 you write slowly. Hold your pencil in a Relax and don't hold the pencil too hard. right way It makes writing nicer. It helps you65your pencil Draw more pictures better. Practice drawing at home. Conclusion Handwriting is very important to everyone. (结论) 第三节书面表达（共1小题，满分15） 教育部实施“双减"政策后，有了更多的课余时间。假设你是Chinese Teenager杂 志的编辑Tim,中学生Cathy最近给杂志写了一封信，信中她提到她最近有点焦虑. 不知道如何合理安排课余时间。请你对思维导图进行分析，根据Cathy的个人情况提 第10页 C③扫描全能王 亿人整在用的日温A单