【T8联考】2025届湖北省高三部分重点中学3月联合测评英语试题

2025届高三部分重点中学3月联合测评 英语试题 命题学校:武汉外国语学校 命题 人:邓溪 陈丹凤 审题人:邓溪 陈丹凤 考试时间:2025年3月28日8:00-10:00 试卷满分:150分 考试用时:120分钟 注意事项: 1. 答卷前,考生务必将自已的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑 如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡 上。写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分) 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答 案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题 和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例:How much is the shirt? A. f19.15. B.f9.18. C.f9.15. 答案是C。 1. What does the woman do? A. A chemist. B. A nurse. C. Asurgeon. 2. How is the man feeling now? A. Ambitious. B. Confused C. Disappointed. 3. What will the man do next? A. Argue with the teacher. B. Revise the plan on his own. C. Hold a group talk. 4. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Relatives. B. Neighbors. C. Colleagues. 英语试题 第1页 共12页 5. What are the speakers talking about? A. Deciding on a purchase. B. Comparing product quality. C. Holding a sales promotion. 第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各 个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读 两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 6. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. At home. B. At a repair shop. C. In an office. 7. What does the woman advise the man to do? A. Check the power supply. B. Buy a new air conditioner. C. Reach out to a repair service. 听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。 8. Where are the speakers? B. In Sydney. A. In Tokyo. C. In Shanghai. 9. Why does the man talk to the woman? A. To solve a transfer problem. B. To complain about a missed flight. C. To request a refund for a delaved flight 10. What change does the woman make to the man's flight plan? A. A direct flight to Sydney. B. An earlier departure time. C. A new route via Singapore. 听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。 11. What is the purpose of the recent NASA mission? A. To send astronauts to Mars. B. To collect samples from Mars. C. To launch a new satellite. 12. How long is the mission expected to last? B. A few months. A.A few days. C. Several years. 13. What tool will the spacecraft use to collect samples? B. A robotic arm. A. A laser scanner. C.Adrill 英语试题 第2页 共12页 听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。 14. What is the new environmental policy in the city? A. A ban on single-use plastic. B. A tax on plastic products. C. A ban on plastic bags. 15. What additional initiative is being introduced along with the ban? A. A new plastic recycling plant. B. A recycling program for residents. C. A city-wide campaign against plastic. 16. How does the man feel about the new policy? A. Disappointed. B. Supportive. C. Indifferent 17. What is the man's hope regarding the new policy? A. That it will be rejected. B. That it will be adopted by other cities C. That it will be expanded to include more products. 听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。 18. What is the main feature of DeepSeek? A. It understands the context of a search inquiry. B. It focuses on entertainment content. C. It provides fast Internet access. 19. In which industries is DeepSeek especially useful? A. Entertainment and media. B. Research, education, and healthcare. C. Retail and marketing. 20. What is expected to happen as DeepSeek continues to develop? A. It will supply faster and more effective searches. B. It will provide more accurate and useful data. C. It will become limited to academic use only. 第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 2 Harvard undergraduates have the opportunity to study and practice the performing arts through the recently launched Theater, Dance &. Media concentration; to benefit from the work of the American Repertory Theater-a world-class professional company in residence: and to create theater outside of the curriculum through more than a dozen student theatre organizations as well as projects initiated by individual students. Outside of productions presented by TDM and A. R. T., the majority of the many productions staged each year are produced, directed, designed, acted and run by students with support from the Office for the Arts and a variety of student-led theater groups. 英语试题 第3页 共12页 Welcome, Harvard Class of 2026 The First-Year Arts Program, produced by the Office for the Arts with the dean of Students Office, covers seven artistic disciplines, consisting of Creative Writing, Dance. Drama, Film, Music, Studio Arts, and Theater Design. This year's program takes place between August 19-25 and we couldn't be more excited about the line-up. Visit the First-Year Arts Program website Learning Opportunities Masterclasses: 90-minute classes with our professionally working alumni(校友) Resident Artists Keynote Dialogues: several 90-minute moderate discussions and Q&.As with nationally renowned (有声望的)artists Workshops: smaller form classes that focus on specialty hands-on art making taught by faculty, staff, and alumni Getting to know Harvard Involvement Opportunities: how to get engaged with curricular and extracurricular art making opportunities on campus The First-Year Musical: a 60-minute info session with last year's creative team about wha the First-Year Musical is, how to get involved, how they created their show and how they adapted the show for the transition to an online format. 21. What benefit is available to undergraduates in performing arts? A. Residential theater courses. B. Full performance scholarships. C. International exchange programs. D. Theater, Dance &. Media program. 22. What does the First-Year Arts Program 2o26 offer to participants? A. Discussions led by faculty members. B. Classes taught by celebrated artists. C. Workshops featuring hands-on learning. D. Q&.As hosted by renowned alumni. 23. Where is the information probably sourced from? A. A brochure for potential students. B. An official web page for incoming students. C. A social media post by a Harvard student. D. A news article about performing arts programs. B Charlotte Bronte's father was a rural clergyman. She lost her mother when she was five. Bronte's two older sisters died of an illness. Bronte had an active imaginative life. writing stories of a fantastic world called Angria. Her first novel-Jane Eyre-was immediately and widely popular, and brought her into London literary circles. After losing all of her siblings(兄弟姐妹)to illness,Bronte married a clergyman she respected,but did not love. She died at 38 of complications(并发症) of her pregnancy. 英语试题 第4页 共12页 The Victorian period brought sweeping changes across British society, and writers like Bronte explored its crises and progress. Abroad, the British expanded into a global empire that brought wealth from colonies. With the Industrial Revolution at home, manufacturing became Britain's economic backbone. As the middle class found profitable opportunities, a new laboring class struggled for wages, job security, and adequate working and living conditions. Jane Eyre includes themes of reforms that emerged from the crisis: better political representation, working conditions, and education. Few of these reforms came immediately for women, who had limited status in Victorian society. As Jane strives for economic and personal independence, she touches on the issues of class, economics, and gender roles that affected Victorian Britain at large The most popular literary form in the Victorian period was the novel, and Jane Eyre illustrates many of its defining characteristics: social relevance, plain style, and the narrative of an individual's inner thoughts. Jane Eyre bears earlier Gothic features, with its mysteries, supernatural events, and picturesque scenery. Jane Eyre is a coming-of-age story, in which the protagonist's(主 角 的) ambitions are set against the pressures and expectations of society. Victorian novels with similar styles and goals include Charles Dickens'semi-autobiographical story, David Copperfield (1849-l85o), and Elizabeth Gaskell's Mary Barton (1848) and North and South (1855). The Brontes became a literary powerhouse when Charlotte, Emily, and Anne all wrote successful first novels. Each sister published under a masculine-sounding pseudonym(假 名)based on their initials. Charlotte Bronte became “Currer Bell"; Emily Bronte wrote Wuthering Height (1845-1846) as "Ellis Bell", and Anne Bronte published Agnes Gray (1847)as“ActonBell” 24. What can we learn about Charlotte Bronte based on Paragraph 1? A. She created a fantasy world named Angria after writing Jane Eyre. B. She entered London literary circles due to the success of her book C. She was survived by her siblings who carried on with her career. D. She passed away peacefully in her old age surrounded by family. 25. Why was Charlotte Bronte's novel Jane Eyre widely popular? A. It was her first attempt at writing. B. It was supported by famous literary figures. C. It was written based on her own life. D. It was about important social issues of her time 26. Which literary characteristic of Jane Eyre fits with the Victorian novel tradition? A. A focus on the protagonist's inner thoughts and social relevance B. A narrative style that avoids addressing class and gender issues. C. A rejection of Gothic elements and mysterious stories. D. An emphasis on fantastic worlds unrelated to reality. 英语试题 第5页 共12页 27. What does the underlined word in Paragraph 4 most nearly mean? A. A group of people with minimal influence. B. A powerful and influential force in literature C. A single writer who gained fame and strength. D. A group of writers only focusing on social issues. C WASHINGTON(AP)-Two-thirds of animal and plant populations are declining in genetic diversity, which makes it harder to adapt to environmental changes, according tc research published Wednesday. Long before a species goes extinct, the population becomes smaller and more scattered. shrinking(使减少) the number of potential mates and therefore genetic mixing. This leaves a species more at risk to future threats such as disease. "A surprising trend was that we saw genetic diversity declining even among many species that aren't considered at risk," said co-author Catherine Grueber, a conservation biologist at the University of Sydney. Researchers examined data for 628 species studied between 1985 and 2019. The greatest losses in genetic variation were seen in birds and mammals. Findings were published in the journal Nature.“When a species has different genetic solutions, it's better able to deal with changes," said David Nogues-Bravo at the University of Copenhagen, who was not involved in the study. If a new disease spreads through a population or climate change affects summer rainfall, some individuals will handle better than others, in part because of their genes. Higher genetic diversity also means there's a greater chance of a species' survival. Conservation efforts to connect separated populations-basically expanding the dating pool for a particular species-can help maintain or even restore genetic diversity. Florida panthers(佛罗里达美洲狮) are an endangered species that have steadily lost habitat to freeways and urban expansion: By the mid-199os, the remaining big cats in southern Florida showed clear signs of breeding between close relatives-with bent tails and low male fertility(生育能力). Biologists brought eight female panthers from Texas to Florida Twenty years later, the number of Florida panthers in the wild has grown significantly and genetic diversity increased. "Isolated populations suffer," said Duke University ecologist Stuart Pimm, who was not part of the research. "The solution is to reconnect them." 28. Which is correct about genetic diversity according to the research? A. It remains stable across all species on earth. B. It undergoes a small change in species at risk. C. It experiences great losses in birds and mammals. D. It is declining sharply only in endangered species. 英语试题 第6页 共12页 29. What strategy was used to increase the genetic diversity of Florida panthers? A. Building more freeways to expand their habitat. B. Making efforts to reconnect isolated populations. C. Restricting unplanned urban growth in southern Florida. D. Conducting more research through conservation initiatives. 30. What is the author's tone toward restoring genetic diversity? B. Doubtful. C. Neutral. A. Supportive. D. Indifferent. 31. What is the best title for the text? A. Genetic Diversity Decline Threatens Species Survival B. Two-thirds of Species Gain Genetic Diversity C. Florida Panthers Recover Through Relocation D. Habitat Reconnection Harms Genetic Health Researchers have recently discovered that gut microbiome-bacteria that grow within our body-helps the brain build important social skills. According to a paper published in PLOS Biology in November, zebra fish were used as research subjects to test how a lack of microbiome could alter social skills. Zebra fish are social animals as even 2-week-old fish starts to hang out in groups of 4 to 12. The experiment started with making a group of fish "germ-free" through their diet The other group were injected with a healthy mix of gut bacteria after they were hatched (孵化出来). About 15 days later,the second group began swimming in groups while the “germ-free"group"shockingly, didn't," Judith Eisen, a co-author of the new research said to Quanta Magazine. The team then examined the fish's brains, discovering obvious differences between the two groups. The ones who lacked the gut microbiome had more interconnections among the neurons(神经元) in their brains in charge of social behavior. It also led to fewer microglia the neural immune cells that help clean the brain's unwanted neurons. With less microglia to clear the brain's neurons, social neurons were seen to have overgrown. This made the fish more cautious in social situations. Scientists hvpothesized(假设) that the bacteria could release a special chemical that crosses the blood-brain barrier to reach the brain directly. Or, the immune cells migh move between the gut and the brain, sending messages. Although the experiments were only on fish, the findings can theoretically be applied to humans. The team wishes to explore how gut microbiome affects the human brain in the future, which may lead to solutions to mental health problems Perhaps many people who claim that they have"social phobia(社交恐惧症)”can 英语试题 第7页 共12页 blame their guts. However, social phobia, or social anxiety disorder, can be a serious illness if overlooked. According to the National Health Service in the UK, it is more than shyness but instead a constant fear of social situations. Patients may experience panic attacks which are an overwhelming fear and anxiety that last for a few minutes 32. What is the primary purpose of the experiment? A. To determine the dietary preferences of zebra fish. B. To explore the reproductive habits of social animals. C. To compare the neural structures of different fish species. D. To investigate the impact of gut microbiome on social behavior. 33. What can be inferred from the passage about the"germ-free" fish? A. They had an increased number of microglia compared to the others. B. They behaved in a less cautious way when interacting with other fish. C. They had more interconnections in the brain areas responsible for social behavior. D. They swam in larger groups than the fish with gut bacteria at the very beginning 34. How might gut bacteria influence the brain as assumed by scientists? A. Direct neural connections between the gut and the brain. B. Release of a chemical that can cross the blood-brain barrier. C. The alteration of the fish's DNA to change brain structure. D. The physical movement of bacteria from the gut to the brain. 35. What is the main idea of the passage? A. It emphasizes the importance of social behavior in the animal studies B. It shows how social phobia can be easily cured by improving gut health. C. It highlights the complexity and uncertainty of scientific experiments. D. It discusses the potential link between gut bacteria and social behavior 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为 多余选项。 What do large crowds of people and water have in common? They both act like fluids A clear example of the fluid dynamics at play in crowds is the masses at the San Fermin Festival in Pamplona, Spain. Each July, festival goers celebrate the running of the bulls. On the first day of the festival, around five thousand people gather in the town square and wave a red handkerchief. The crowd is so packed that it would be like fitting 9o0 people in a one-bedroom apartment. They cheer and sway(随节奏摆动). 36 Denis Bartolo, a physicist at the Institute of Advanced Education in Lyon, France, spent four years filming the movements of the San Fermin Festival crowd from rooftops. Bartolo notes that while“dense(密集的) crowdsby themselves are not dangerous". 英语试题 第8页 共12页 sudden movement in dense crowds can develop into something dangerous. A tragic example is the 2o21 Astroworld Festival in Houston, where ten fans died in a crowd crush. 37 But in the study published Wednesday in the journal Nature, Bartolo and his team were able to break down the physics of the crowd's fluctuations(流动). 38 For the first time, it was found that dense crowds actually followed in predictable, repeating patterns. “39 They are very easy to detect very early on before they become dangerous," says Bartolo. Understanding the fluid-like physics of crowds brings scientists closer to preventing disasters, and the findings could help authorities monitor crowds in real time. So if you feel like a large crowd you're in might be becoming dangerous, what can you do in the meantime? 4o “Stay in the center. Do not go to the boundaries. No sitting down or getting low to the ground,"he advises. A. The movements occur in irregular patterns. B. Bartolo suggests staying away from rigid walls. C. The movement looks like ripples(连漪) of water. D. These sudden motions are periodic(周期性的) in time. E. People believed that a dense crowd moved in a predictable way F. The crowd was modeled and it was confirmed that it acted like a fluid G. It was thought that crowd movements were random, chaotic in the past. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 I remember my first true introduction to art fondly. It was my second year of university, and I was a(n) 41 19-year-old at the time, unsure of what I wanted to pursue. I knew that I had always been enchanted by things that made me 42 the world around me, and my art history class was the first time I really got to get my 43 wet. My professor, a charmingly frumpy(衣着过时的)post-graduate with neat hair,entertained us with her stories of travel and 44 the arts of the world to us. The grand story of time was told in 45 Greek sculptures-figures 46 with vivid limestone carvings(石灰 石雕刻图案), often missing arms and heads. We explored the patterns of the Medieval era We 47 paintings of Caravaggio and El Greco. The history of art has 48 me ever since. I never had a(n) 49 for art myself, but I always did have a high appreciation for those who did. In primary school, we explored art through music and painting classes, bu once we entered secondary school, art became an elective course and soon 50 from my 英语试题 第9页 共12页 memory. It was only after that humble art history class that I realized what I had been missing. Fortunately, the Ministry of Education has 51 the writing on the wall, and is beginning to 52 higher-education institutions to offer art classes covering everything from music to drama. Students will be required to 53 credits from classes in order to graduate. The famous Greek philosopher Plato said,“The contemplation(凝视) of beauty causes the soul to grow wings." I strongly believe that a 54 society needs everyone to have an early education in the arts. For a society to be healthy, everyone should 55 their eyes-and their minds-so that they can learn what is true and beautiful. 41. A. confused B. excited C. determined D. relaxed 42. A. suppose B. answer C. explore D. avoid C. head B. arms 43. A. heart D. feet C.roughed 44. A. detailed B. simplified D. briefed 45. A. complete B. broken C. modern D. remote 46. A. necessarily B. typically C. importantly D. awkwardly B. created 47. A. destroyed C.ignored D. analyzed B. bored C.fascinated 48. A. puzzled D. disappointed C.passion 49. A. expectation B. interest D. talent 50. A. break away B. fade away C. turn away D. run away 51.A. seen B. missed C. hated D. forgotten B. forbid C.require 52. A.allow D. discourage B. lose 53. A. earn C.give D. transfer 54. A. open-eyed B. well-rounded C. near-sighted D. close-minded C.open 55.A. protect B.close D. lock 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In 2oo9, China and the US signed a key intergovernmental agreement on fighting the theft and illegal trade of cultural relics. Since then, 504 lost artifacts(手工艺品) 56 (return) successfully to China from the US. Among the oldest of these treasures 57 (be) the 2,8oo-year-old bronze vessel(青 铜器) known as Feng Xingshu Gui(丰邢叔篇). Returned in January 2o24,the vessel came from the Western Zhou Dvnasty (c. 1lth century-771 BC). It is composed of a large bowl 58 has double handles in the design of a coil-nose animal face. An inscription(铭文)cast inside the vessel reveals 59 (it) identity-it was made by a nobleman of the Feng state for his wife. In 1978, it was discovered and was later housed in a Shaanxi museum. However, thieves stole it in 1984. Decades later, Raymond King, 60 entrepreneur based in Oregon, US, found the 英语试题 第10页 共12页2025届高三部分重点中学3月联合测评 英语试题 参考答案及多维细目表 第一部分听力 25.D【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段和第二段 1-5 BCCBA 6-10 ACCAC 内容可知，《简·爱》包含了维多利亚时期英国 11-15 BCCAB 16-20 BBABA 社会危机中出现的改革主题，例如更好的政治 第二部分阅读 代表权、工作条件和教育。小说还触及了阶级、 第一节 经济和性别角色等问题，这些都是当时社会的 21-23DCB 24-27 BDAB 重要议题。正是这些对社会问题的深刻反映， 28-31 CBAA 32-35 DCBD 使得《简·爱》在当时广受欢迎。 【A篇大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了26.A【解析】推理判惭题。根据第三段内容可 哈佛大学本科生在表演艺术领战各种学习和实践 知，维多利亚时期小说的典型特征包括社会相 的机会，包括通过戏刷、舞蹈与媒体专业学习、与美 关性、朴实的写作风格以及对个人内心思想的 国轮演刷团合作、参与学生戏刷组织创作等。 叙述。《简·爱》符合这些特征，因为它不仅探 21.D【解析】细节理解题。第一段中明确提到哈 讨了简·爱的个人成长和内心挣扎，还涉及了 佛本科生可以通过新开设的Theater,.Dance 当时的社会问题。 &Media专业学习表演艺术。因此，D项正确。 27.B【解析】词义猜测题。根据第四段内容可知， 文章中的“have the opportunity to study and 画线词是形容勃朗特三姐妹在文学领域的集体 practice...:to benefit from...;and to create...' 影响力，强调她们在文学上的重要地位和成功。 三个不定式结构讲三个好处. 因此，画线词在这里指的是她们作为一个强大 22.C【解析】细节理解题。根据“Workshops: 且有影响力的文学力量。 smaller form classes that focus on specialty 【C篇大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章国绕动 hands-on art making taught by faculty,staff, 枝物种群遗传多样性下降这一现象展开：研究表明 and alumni'”可知，2026年的一年级艺术课程 三分之二的动植物种群遗传多样性在减少，不少非 中的工作坊能让参与者有实践学习的机会。 濒危物种也是如此，种群碎片化致基因混合减少， 23.B【解析】文章出处题。通读全文可知，文章介 使物种易受威胁。 绍了一年级艺术项目的时间、涵盖学科、学习机 28.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中的“The 会等内容：又根据文章中的“Visit the First- greatest losses in genetic variation were seen in Year Arts Program website'”可知，这符合为即 birds and mammals..”可知，研究人员发现鸟类 将人学的学生(incoming students)提供信息的 和哺乳动物的遗传多样性损失最大。 官方网页 29.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段内容可知， 【B篇大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲 由于高速公路和城市扩张，佛罗里达美洲撕的 述了夏洛特·勃朗特的生平、她的代表作《简·爱》 栖息地碱少，种群变得孤立，出现近亲繁殖等问 以及雏多利亚时期的社会背景和文学特点。 题。而生物学家从得克萨斯州引进了八只雌性 24.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Her 美洲狮到佛罗里达，这一行为本质上是在连接 first novel-Jane Eyre-was immediately and 孤立的种群，即将得克萨斯州美洲狮与佛罗里 widely popular,and brought her into London 达当地的美洲狮种群联系起来。 literary circles.”可知，因为小说《简·爱》广受 30.A【解析】观点态度题。文章通过佛罗里达美 欢迎，勃朗特进人了伦敦的文学圈。 洲狮的案例和引用专家观点（如“解决方案是重 英语试题参考答案第1页共9页 新连接种群”)，明确了保护行动的必要性和有 比作水波，与前文对人群流动的描述相呼应，也 效性。因此，可推断出作者对恢复基因多样性 与开头提到的人群和水有共同点相契合，符合 持支持态度。 语境。 31.A【解析】标题归纳题。通读全文可知，文章 37,G【解析】前文提到密集人群本身不危险，但突 主要围绕动物和植物种群遗传多样性下降这一 然的发流动可能变得危险，还举了休斯敦音乐 现象展开，闸述了遗传多样性下降使物种更难 节的例子。G选项“人们过去认为人群流动是 适应环境变化、更易受威胁并且通过佛罗里达 随机的、混乱的”进一步说明了人们对人群流动 美洲的例子说明了保持遗传多样性对物种生 的一般看法，和后文研究者们的发现形成对比 存的重要性。因此，“遗传多样性下降威胁到物 符合语境。 种的生存”为最佳标题。 38.F【解析】前文提到巴托洛和他的团队能够剖 【D篇大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介 析人群流动的物理原理。F选项“对人群进行 绍了胸道微生物组对社交能力的彩响，并通过斑马 了建模，并证实其表现得像流体”与前文衔接紧 鱼的实验得出这一结论。 密，说明了研究的成果，符合语境。 32.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中的“ 39.D【解析】后文提到它们变得危险之前很容易 zebra fish were used as research subjects to 就在早期被察觉到。D选项“这些突然的流动 test how a lack of microbiome could alter 在时间上是周期性的”说明了人群流动的周期 social skills..”可知，实验的目的是测试缺乏肠 性，与后文内容连贯，符合语境。D选项中的 道微生物组如何改变斑马鱼的社交能力。 33.C【解析】推理判断题。根据第四段内容可知， “these sudden motions'”与后文的“they”相呼应。 “无菌”鱼大脑中负责社交行为的神经元连接更 40.B【解析】后文提到“你要待在人群中间，不要 多而小胶质细胞（帮助清理大脑中多余神经元 到边缘去”。B选项“巴托洛建议远离坚硬的墙 的免疫细胞)数量较少，导致社交神经元过度生 壁”与后文“不要到边缘去”意思一致，都是在说 长。这使得它们在社交场合中更加谨慎。 在密集人群中应该避免在危险的位置受到伤 34,B【解析】细节理解题。根据第五段中的 害，才能保护好自己。 "Scientists hypothesized that the bacteria 第三部分语言运用 could release a special chemical that crosses 第一节 the blood-brain barrier to reach the brain 41-45 ACDAB 46-50 BDCDB directly.”可知，科学家假设肠道细菌可能释放 51-55 ACABC 一种特殊的化学物质，这种物质可以穿过血脑 【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲 屏障直接到达大脑。这是肠道细菌可能影响大 述了作者对艺术的初次接触及其在大学艺术史课 脑的一种机制。 程中受到的启发。 35.D【解析】主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主 41.A【解析】考查形容词。根据语境可知，作者 要围绕斑马鱼的实验展开，探讨了肠道微生物 当时19岁，不确定自己想要追求什么，处于一 组如何影响社交能力，并讨论了这一发现对人 个槽懂迷惑(confused)的状态。 类心理健康问题（如社交恐惧症）的潜在意义。 42.C【解析】考查动词。根据语境可知，此处是讲 第二节 作者对让自己探索(explore)周围世界的事物感 36-40 CGFDB 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章以西班 到着迷，与后文有诸多响应。 牙圣费尔明节期间的人群为例，指出人群存在流体 43.D【解析】考查名词。根据语境可知，此处是讲 动力学现象。法国物理学家巴托洛团队经四年研 作者第一次真正接触艺术史。get one's feet 究，发现密集人群自发流动可能致险，如休斯敦音 wet意为“初次涉及：开始做（新鲜的事情）”。 乐节踩踏事件」 44.A【解析】考查动词。根据语境可知，此处是 36.C【解析】前文描述了人群密集且欢呼摇摆。 讲教授通过旅行的故事向学生们详细讲述 C选项“这种流动看起来像水波”将人群的流动 (detail)了世界艺术。 英语试题参考答案第2页共9页 45.B【解析】考查形容词。根据空后的“often 2,800-year-old bronze vessel,谓语动词应用单 missing arms and heads”可知，此处是讲希腊雕 数形式：此处描述的是一般情况，所以应用一般 塑因时间的摧残而残缺不全(broken)。 现在时。故填is。 46.B【解析】考查副词。根据语境可知，希腊雕58.that'which【解析】考查定语从句。分析句子 塑通常(typically)带有石灰石雕刻的图案。 结构可知，空处引导定语从句。先行词a large 47.D【解析】考查动词。根据语境可知，此处是讲 bowl为物体，且空处（引导词）在从句中作主 学生们分析(analyze)了卡拉瓦乔和埃尔·格列 语。故填that/which。 柯的画作。 59.its【解析】考查代词。分析句子结构可知，空 48.C【解析】考查动词。根据语境可知，此处是讲 处修饰名词identity,应用形容词性物主代词. 从那时起艺术史深深吸引(fascinate)了作者。 故填its。 49.D【解析】考查名词。根据语境可知，此处是讲 60.an【解析】考查冠词。分析句子结构可知，空 作者说自己没有艺术天赋(talent),但是但对有 处修饰可数名词entrepreneur,且表示泛指。故 天赋的人非常欣赏 填ane 50.B【解析】考查动词短语。根据语境可知，此处 61.as【解析】考查介词。分析句意可知，此处是 是讲进入中学后，艺术成为一门选修课程，很快 讲这件文物的归还行为起到了一个示范作用。 被作者抛诸脑后。fade away逐渐消失，其他选 as作为介词，意为“作为，当作”。故填as。 项与语境不符。 62.reflecting【解析】考查非谓语动词。分析句子 51.A【解析】考查动词。根据语境可知，此处是 结构可知，空前有谓语动词include,此处应填 讲教育部看(see)到了问题之所在。see the 非谓语动词；reflect与逻辑主语（前面描述事 writing on the wall意为“看出不祥之兆”。 件)之间为主谓关系，应用动词ing形式。故填 52.C【解析】考查动词。根据语境可知，此处讲的 reflecting. 是教育部开始要求(require)高等教育机构提供 63.concentration【解析】考查名词。concentration 艺术课程。 camp为固定搭配，意为“集中营”。故填 53.A【解析】考查动词。根据语境可知，此处是 concentration。 讲学生需要获得(earm)学分才能毕业 64.being offered【解析】考查非谓语动词。空前 54.B【解析】考查形容词。根据语境可知，此处是 的despite为介词，空处应填动词-ing形式；分 讲一个全面发展的(well-rounded)社会需要每 析句子结构可知，offer与逻辑主语(Hayes)之 个人接受早期艺术教育。 间为被动关系，空处应填动词-ing的被动形式。 55.C【解析】考查动词。根据语境可知，此处是讲 故填being offered.. 为了社会的健康发展，每个人都应该打开 65.festive【解析】考查形容词。分析句子结构可 (open)视野，开阔思想。 知，空处修饰名词occasions,应用形容词形式。 第二节 festive为形容词，意为“节日的，喜庆的”。故填 【文章大意】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章讲述 festive. 了中美两国在文化遗产保护方面的合作，特别是关 第四部分写作 于美国归还失窃文物的故事 第一节 56.have been returned【解析】考查动词的时态和 一、评分原则 语态。根据空前的“since then”可知，空处应用 1.本题总分为15分，按5个档次给分。 现在完成时：分析句意可知，return和前面的主 2.评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所 语(504 lost artifacts)为被动关系，应用被动语 属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调 态。故填have been returned。 整档次，最后给分。 57.is【解析】考查动词的时态和主谓一致。分析3.词数少于60词或多于100词的，从总分中减去 句子结构可知，此处为倒装句，主语为the2分。 英语试题参考答案第3页共9页 4.评分时，应注意的主要内容为：时态、人称、内容4.有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写 要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性、 作内容的理解。 上下文的连贯性、语言的得体性及应用文体裁 5.较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。 格式。 6.信息未能清楚地传达给读者。 5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分 第一档(1-3分) 时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美 1,未完成试题规定的任务。 拼写及词汇用法均可接受。 2.明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可 6.如书写较差，以致影响交际，将分数降低一个 能是未理解试题要求。 档次。 3.语法结构单调，词汇知识很有限。 二、各档次的给分范围和要求 4.较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内 第五档(13-15分) 容的理解。 1.完全完成了试题规定的任务。 5.缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。 2.覆盖所有内容要点。 6.信息未能传达给读者。 3.应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。 不得分(0分) 4.语法或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复 未能传达给读者任何信息：内容太少，无法评判。 杂结构或词汇所致。 5.有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构 所写内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法 紧凑。 看清。 6.完全达到了预期的写作目的。 说明： 第四档(10一12分) 1.内容要点可用不同方式表达。 1,完成了试题规定的任务。 2.应紧扣主题，可适当发挥。 2.虽漏掉一两个次要点，但覆盖所有主要内容。 One possible version: 3.应用的语法结构和词汇方面能满足任务的要求。 Dear David 4.语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主 I hope you're doing well!I heard that 要是尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。 you're interested in Chinese cinema.so I'd love 5.应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文结构 to invite you to watch Ne Zha 2,a highly 紧凑。 popular film currently playing in China. 6.达到了预期的写作目的。 The movie is an animated fantasy-adventure 第三档(7一9分) film,based on a famous character from Chinese 1.基本完成了试题规定的任务。 mythology,and it has become a massive hit, 2.虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。 breaking several box office records.Its amazing 3.应用的语法结构和词汇方面基本能满足任务的 visuals.exciting action scenes,and engaging 要求。 storyline make it a must-see.It's not only visually 4.有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响 impressive but also deeply meaningful,which is 理解。 5,应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文内容 why it has attracted so many viewers. 连贯。 I'm planning to watch it this weekend at 6.整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。 the XYZ Cinema on Saturday at 7:00 p.m.It 第二档(4一6分) would be great if you could join me!Looking 1.未恰当完成试题规定的任务。 forward to sharing this movie experience 2.漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关 with you! 内容。 Best regards, 3.语法结构单调，词汇知识有限。 Li Hua 英语试题 参考答案第4页共9页 第二节 2.写出了一些有关内容。 一、评分原则 3.较少使用语句间连接成分，全文内容缺少连贯 1.本题总分25分，按以下5个档次给分 性。表达不够合理 2.评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所 第一档(1-5分】 属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调 1.与段落开头语衔接较差。 整档次，最后给分。 2.写出内容太少。 3.评分时，应注意的主要内容为：与所给短文及段 3.全文内容不连贯。表达不合理。 落开头语的衔接程度：内容的丰富性和创新性： 不得分(0分)】 应用语法结构和词汇的丰富性和准确性：上下文 白卷：内容太少，无法判断或所写内容与所提供内 的连贯性。 容无关。 4.词数少于130的或者多于170的，从总分中减去 One possible version: 2分。 “Vo！”shouted Rosa,Rosa's small hands 5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分 trembled as she slammed her chair back.Her 时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美 eyes,wide and glassy,were fixed on the floor like 拼写及词汇用法均可接受。 a cornered animal.“Grandpa's dirty,”she 6.如书写较差，以致影响交际，将分数降低一个 whispered,her voice cracking."He...he smells. 档次。 His clothes ..all wrinkled and stained."Tears 二、各档次的给分范围和要求 slid down her cheek,disappearing into the collar 第五档(21一25分) of her dress.Roger's face fel.“Rosa.”he began,but the words faded into a sigh.Outside 1,与所给短文融洽度高，与所提供各段落开头语衔 the room,Walter froze.Then,his slippers 接合理。 shuffled away.leaving a trail of hollow footsteps. 2.内容丰富。 Then came the next day. 3.有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使所续写短文 The students went to the school hall to find 结构紧凑，表达合理。 their grandparents.Rosa stood by the hall door. 第四档(16-20分) her hands sweaty.Kids around her laughed, L.与所给短文融洽度较高，与段落开头衔接较为 dragging grandparents to fun activities.Her heart 合理。 raced-what if Grandpa didn't come?She'd be 2.内容比较丰富。 alone.But what if he showed up looking messy? 3.比较有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使所续写 She twisted the edge of her shirt sleeve nervously. 短文结构紧凑，表达合理 Suddenly,shiny shoes appeared.A tall man in a 第三档(11-15分) neat blue suit smiled-Grandpa Walter!He knelt, 1.与所给短文关系较为密切，与段落开头有一定程 smelling clean,not old.You are right,dear,"he 度的衔接。 said."You deserve a grandpa who tries harder. 2.写出了若干有关内容。 You are my reason to be a better self." 3,应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文内容连 听力录音材料 贯。表达基本合理。 试音材料 第二档(6一10分)】 M:Excuse me.can you tell me how much the 1.与所给短文有一定的关系，与段落开头有一定程 shirt is? 度的衔接。 W:Yes,it's nine fifteen. 英语试题参考答案第5页共9页 Text 1 M:True.I need something for winter trips. M:You look quite busy today.Need any help? Maybe the black one is worth the extra cost. W:Thanks,but this is part of my job.We've had Teat 6 many patients this morning-checking M:The air conditioner in the living room isn't temperatures,administering medication,and working again.I tried pressing every button assisting with lab tests.The doctors also rely on the remote,but it's just blowing warm air. on us to monitor the patients closely after W:Ugh.not this problem again.Last time,Dad surgeries. said the fan blades were full of dirt.Maybe we M:It sounds intense.I am wondering how you should check it first? manage. M:I already cleaned the fan blades yesterday. Text 2 Maybe the control board is broken. W:Hi.Tom!You look a bit down.What's W:If it's the control board,we can't fix it wrong? ourselves.Why don't you call that technician M:Oh,it's this math test.I studied really hard, from the community service center?They but I just don't think I did well.I made some repaired ours last summer. stupid mistakes,some hard-to-believe mistakes M:Good idea.I'll check their number online.Can during the test.I was aiming for a high score. you pass me the laptop on the sofa? W:Don't be too hard on yourself.Maybe it's not Text 7 as bad as you think. W:Good morning,sir.How can I assist you Teat 3 today? W:Tom,the teacher said our English drama M:Hi,my flight to Tokyo was scheduled for performance plan lacks innovation.She wants 11:00a.m.,but I just saw a“delayed”notice us to make it more engaging. on the screen.Will this affect my connection M:(h no!We've spent so much time on it.What in Tokyo? can we do?Maybe we should have a group W:Let me check.What's your final destination? discussion to share ideas to make it better. Teaxt A M:Sydney.I'm supposed to transfer to JL203 at W:Hi,there!I noticed you moving boxes.Just 3:00 p.m.Tokyo time after this Shanghai to moved in? Tokyo flight. M:Yes,we arrived yesterday.The house next W:Hmm...The delay is about 90 minutes.Your door with the red door-that's ours! stopover in Tokyo would be cut to just 45 W:Welcome!I'm Lisa,from number 12.Let me minutes.That's too tight for international know if you need help settling in. transfers. Teat 5 M:Oh no,what should I do? M:These two jackets look similar,but the blue W:Don't worry.I can rebook you on a later one is 20%off today.What do you think? Sydney flight via Singapore instead.It leaves W:Hmm,the black one has a better fabric,and at 2:30 p.m.and arrives earlier than your it's warmer.But the discount on the blue one original plan. is a good deal. M:Perfect! 英语试题参考答案第6页共9页 Tert 8 M:Yes.I did!It's a great step toward reducing M:Hi.Sarah!Have you heard about the recent pollution.I think it will encourage people to space exploration mission?NASA has just use reusable materials more often. launched a new spacecraft to explore Mars! W:Absolutely!And they're also going to start a W:Yes.I did!It's exciting,right?The recycling program to make it easier for residents spacecraft is supposed to collect samples from to separate waste. M:That's fantastic!I think it's a positive change. the surface of Mars and help scientists better and I hope other cities follow this example. understand the planet's history. W:I agree!I've read that plastic pollution is one M:Exactly!And I heard that it would be a multi- of the biggest environmental challenges,so year mission.It could bring back data to this is definitely a step in the right direction. answer some of the biggest questions about M:Definitely!I think the key is getting people to the possibility of life on Mars. adopt these habits.If everyone starts reducing W:That's amazing!I think this mission could be plastic use and recycling properly.it can have a big step forward in our exploration for a huge impact. knowledge about space. Tert 10 M:Yeah,and the spacecraft is equipped with M:DeepSeek is a cutting-edge technology that advanced tools like a drill to collect samples combines artificial intelligence and advanced from deeper layers of the Martian soil. search algorithms to help users find information W:That sounds ineredible!Imagine what kind of more efficiently on the Internet.Unlike traditional discoveries they might make about the history search engines,which rely on keywords and basic of water on Mars. ranking systems,DeepSeck understands the context and relevance of the user's inguiry.It can M:Absolutely!And some scientists believe this analyze vast amounts of data and provide more could bring us closer to understanding accurate and personalized results.DeepSeek is whether Mars ever supported life. especially useful in industries like research, Text 9 education,and healthcare,where precise W:Have you heard the news about the new information is crucial.As it develops.the environmental policy being carried out in our technology will continue to improve how we city?They're introducing a ban on single-use access and interpret information.making online plastic! searches faster and more effective for everyone. 英语试题参考答案第7页共9页 多维细目表 学科素养 必备知识 预估难度 誓 盆 关键能力 语言文化思维学习语音词汇语法语篇语用文化 易 能力意识品质能力知识知识知识知识知识知识 中 1 1.5 推断 21.5 获取具体信息 31.5 获取具体信息 41.5 推斯 51.5 理解主旨要义 √ 61.5推断 715 获取具体信息 815获取具体信息 91.5推断 听101.5 获取具体信息 √ 力111.5 获取具体信息 121.5获收具体信息 131.5 获取具体信息 √ 141.5获取具体信息 √ 151.5获取其体信息 √ 161.5 推断 171.5 获取具体信息 181.5获取具体信息 191.5获取具体信息 √ 201.5 获取具体信息 √ 212.5 理解具体信息 √ 222.5 理解具体信息 232.5 理解文章结构，类型 242.5 理解具体信息 252.5推断 262.5 推断 √ √ 272.5 理解词汇 误2825 理解具体信息 292.5 理解具体信息 302.5 理解观点、态度 √ 312.5 理解主旨要义 322.5 理解具体信息 332.5 推断 342.5 理解具体信息 352.5 理解主旨要义 英语试题参考答案第8页共9页 续表 学科素养 必备知识 预估难度 憂 誓 盆 关键能力 语言文化思维学习语音词汇语法语篇语用文化 易 中 能力意识品质能力知识知识知识知识知识知识 36 2.5 理解文章结构.语境 372.5 理解文章结构、语境 382.5 理解文章结构、语境 五 392.5 理解文章结构、语境 402.5 理解文章结构、语境 41 形容词在具体语境中的使用 42 1 动词在具体语境中的使用 43 名词在具体语境中的使用 441 动词在具体语境中的使用 45 1 形容词在具体语境中的使用 461 涮词在具体语境中的使用 47 动词在具体语境中的使用 完 48 动词在具体语境中的使用 空 1 名词在具体语境中的使用 50 动词短语在具体语境中的使用 51 动词在具体语境中的使用 52 1 动词在具体语境中的使用 53 动词在具体语境中的使用 54 形容词在具体语境中的使用 55 1 动词在具体语境中的使用 561.5 在语篇中动词时态和语态的用法 571.5 在语篇中动词时态和主谓一致的 用法 581.5 在语篇中定语从句的用法 591.5 在语篇中代词的用法 601.5 在语篇中冠词的用法 空61 1.5 在语篇中介词的用法 621.5 在语篇中非谓语动词的用法 63 1.5 在语篇中名词的用法 641.5 在语篇中非谓语动词的用法 651.5 在语篇中形容词的用法 面 66 15 语言的生成和输出能力 67 25 阅读能力，语篇把握和创新能力 英语试题参考答案第9页共9页2025届高三部分重点中学三月联合测评英语试题听力部分。该部分。分为第一第二两节。注意，回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A. B. C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。例如现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。你将听到以下内容。excuse me, can you tell me how much the shirt is? Yes, it's nine fifteen. 你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案标在试卷上。衬衫的价格为九磅，15便是。所以你选择C项并将其划在试卷上。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。You look quite busy today. Need any help? thanks. But this is part of my job. We've had many patients this morning checking temperatures, administering medication and assisting with lab tests. The doctors also rely on us to monitor the patients closely after surgeries. IT sounds intense. I am wondering how you manage. Hi, tom IT, look a bit down. What's wrong? Oh, is this math test? I studied really hard, but I just don't think I did well. I made some stupid mistakes, some hard to believe mistakes during the test. I was aiming for a high school. Don't be too hard on yourself. Maybe it's not as bad as you think. Tom, the teacher said, our english drama performance plan, legs innovation SHE, wants us to make IT . more engaging. Oh no, we've spent so much time on IT, what can we do? Maybe we should have a group discussion to share ideas to make IT Better. Hi, dear, I noticed in moving boxes just moved in. Yes, we arrived yesterday, the house next door with a red door. That's hours. welcome. I'm lisa from number twelve. Let me know if you need help settling in. These two jackets look similar, but the blue one is twenty percent of today. What do you think the black one has a Better fabric and it's warmer? But the discount on the blue one is a . good deal true. I need something for winter trips. Maybe the black one is worth the extra cost. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听第六段材料，回答第六、七题，现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。The air conditioner in the living room isn't working. Again, I tried pressing every button on the remote, but it's just blowing warm air. Um, not this problem again, last time dad said the five blades were full of dirt. Maybe we should check IT first. I already cleaned the fan blades yesterday. Maybe the control board is broken. If it's the control board we can't fix its ourselves. Why don't you call that technician from the community service center? They repair? I was last summer. Good idea. I'll check their number online. Can you pass me the laptop on the sofa? The air conditioner in the living room isn't working. Again, I tried pressing every button on the remote, but it's just blowing warm air. not this problem again, last time dad said the fan blades were full of dirt. Maybe we should check IT first. I already clean the fan blades yesterday. Maybe the control board is broken. If it's the control board, we can't fix IT ourselves. Why don't you call that technician from the community service center? They repair hours last summer. Good idea. I'll check their number online. Can you pass me the laptop on the sofa? 听第七段材料，回答第8至10题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Good morning, sir. How can I assist you today? Hi, my flight to tokyo was scheduled for eleven AM, but I just saw a delayed notice on the screen. Will this affect my connection in tokyo? Let me check what's your final destination. sydney. I'm supposed to transfer to J, L, two or three at three P. M. Tokyo time after this shanghai to tokyo flight. The delay is about twenty minutes. Your stop over in tokyo would be cut to just forty five minutes. That's too tight for international transport. Ers. oh, no. What should I do? Don't worry, I can rebook you on a later sydney flight via singapore. Instead, IT leaves at two thirty P. M and arrives earlier than your original plan. perfect. Good morning, sir. How can I assist you today? hi. My flight to tokyo was scheduled for eleven AM, but I just saw a delayed notice on the screen. Will this affect my connection in tokyo? Let me check what's your final destination. sydney. I'm supposed to transfer to J, L, two or three at three P, M, tokyo s time. After this shanghai to tokyo flight. the delay is about twenty minutes. Your stop over in tokyo would be cut to just forty five minutes. That's too tight for international transport. Ers. oh, no. What should I do? Don't worry. I can rebook you on a later sydney flight via singapore instead. IT leaves at two thirty PM and arrives earlier than your original plan. perfect. 听第八段材料，回答第11至13题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hi, sara. Have you heard about the recent space exploration mission? NASA has just launched a new spacecraft to explore mars. Yes, I did. It's exciting, right? The spacecraft is supposed to collect samples from the surface of mars and help scientists Better understand the plan. Is history exactly? And I heard that IT would be a multi year mission. IT could bring back data to answer some of the biggest questions about the possibility of . life on mars. That's amazing. I think this mission could be a big step forward in our exploration for knowledge about space. yeah. And the spacecraft is equipped with advanced tools like a drill to collect samples from deeper layers of the motion soil. That sounds incredible. Imagine what kind of discoveries they might make about the history of water on mars. absolutely. And some scientists believe this could bring us closer to understanding whether mars ever supported life. Hi ara. Have you heard about the recent space exploration mission? NASA has just launched the new spacecraft to explore mars. Yes, I did. It's exciting, right? The spacecraft is supposed to collect samples from the surface of mars and help scientists Better understand the plan. Is history . exactly? And I heard that IT would be a multi year mission. IT could bring back data to answer some of the biggest questions about the possibility of life on mars. That's amazing. I think this mission could be a big step forward in our exploration for knowledge about space. yeah. And the spacecraft is equipped with advanced tools like a drill to collect samples from deeper layers of the martian soil. That sounds incredible. Imagine what kind of discoveries they might make about the history of water on mars. absolutely. And some scientists believe this could bring us closer to understanding whether mars ever supported life. 听第九段材料，回答第14至17题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Have you heard the news about the new environmental policy being Carried out in our city? They're introducing a ban on single . use plastic. Yes, I did. It's a great step toward reducing pollution. I think IT will encourage people to use reusable materials more often. absolutely. And they're also going to start a cycling program to make IT easier for residents to separate waste. That's fantastic. I think it's a positive change, and I hope other cities follow this example. I agree. I read that plastic pollution is one of the biggest environmental chAllenges. So this is definitely a step in the right direction. definitely. I think the key is getting people to adopt these habits. If everyone starts reducing plastic use and recycling properly, IT can have a huge impact. Have you heard the news about the new environmental policy being Carried out in our city? They're introducing a ban on single . use plastic. Yes, I did. It's a great step toward reducing pollution. I think IT will encourage people to use reusable materials more often. absolutely. And they're also going to start a recycling program to make IT easier for residents to separate waste. That's fantastic. I think it's a positive change, and I hope other cities follow this example. I agree, I break that plastic pollution is one of the biggest environmental chAllenges. So this is definitely a step in the right direction. definitely. I think the key is getting people to adopt these habits. If everyone starts reducing plastics and recycling properly, IT can have a huge impact. 听第十段材料，回答第18至20题。现在neo 15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Deep seek is a cutting edge technology that combines artificial intelligence and advanced search algorithms to help users find information more efficiently on the internet. Unlike traditional search engines, which rely on keywords and basic ranking systems, deep seek understands the context and relevance of the users. Inquiry IT can analyze fast amounts of data and provide more accurate and personalized results. Deep seek is especially useful in industries like research, education and health care, where precise information is crucial. As IT develops, the technology will continue to improve how we access and interpret information, making online searches faster and more effective for everyone. Deep seek is a cutting edge technology that combines artificial intelligence and advanced search algorithms to help users find information more efficiently on the internet. Unlike traditional search engines, which rely on keywords and basic ranking systems, deep seek understands the context and relevance of the users. Inquiry IT can analyze fast amounts of data and provide more accurate and personalized results. Deep seek is especially useful in industries like research, education and health care, where precise information is crucial. As IT develops, the technology will continue to improve how we access and interpret information, making online searches faster and more effective for everyone. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 2025届高三部分重点中学3月联合测评 英语试题答题卡 学校 准考证号 姓名 考场号 座位号 填涂 正确填涂： 贴条形码区域 样例 错误填涂：的 ●X p 注 1.答题前。考生务必清楚地将自已的姓名，准考证号，考场号、座位号填写在规定的位置，核准条形码上的准考证号。性名与 本人相符并完全正确及考试科目也相符后。将条形码粘贴在规定的位置。 2.选择题必须使川2B铅笔填涂：非选择题必须使用0,5毫米黑色黑水签字笔作答，字体工散，笔迹清楚 事 3.考生必须在答题卡各题日的规定答题区城内答题，超出答题区城范围书写的答案无效：在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效 项 4保持卡面清洁，不准折叠，不得弄破 选择题(1一20题每小题1.5分，21一40题每小题2.5分，41一55题每小题1分) 1 A [B][C 16A0月C 2 [B]C [A][B C 2B 17[B00 ■ 3 B 和 B 四 13 9 A [B C T 9 和 CBD T 14 D 9 和B 5 CBT 0 0 15 D 【 20 A B U ■ 分 G 310 36 1 3 A[B D B A A LB 四 D四 日 25 N ② 30 我 D 3 [和 0A0BG阳D7 EI IFI1 A B 6 I B 51 [BI 哥 47 5 D 4 D 网 哥 哥 [o A B 49 0 D 54 45 A 50a [8 D 55A B 非选择题(5665题每小题1.5分) 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62 63 64 65. ▲写作（共40分） 第一节(15分) Dear David, 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 Best regards, Li Hua 第二节(25分) Paragraph 1:"No!"shouted Rosa. Paragraph 2:The students went to the school hall to find their grandparents. 请在各题日的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 ■