专题10 语法填空之代词数词100题(考向+真题+模拟)-2025届高考英语语法填空分类强化100题 (考向+真题+模拟)

2025-03-31
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吴Sir初高中英语
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2025届高考英语语法填空分类强化100题 专题10 语法填空之代词数词100题(考向+真题+模拟)(原卷版) 一、高考真题考向 考点 五年考情(2020-2024) 命题趋势 考点1反身代词用法(作宾语、表语、同位语) (5年4考) 2024九省联考卷--themselves; 2022北京卷--themselves; 2021浙江卷--herself; 2020新课标卷--themselves。 1.考查反身代词作宾语、表语、同位语的用法。 2.考查人称代词作主格、宾格、形容词性物主代词、名词性物主代词的用法。 3.考查不定代词one, ones, that, those替代用法。 考点2人称代词用法(主格、宾格、形容词性物主代词、名词性物主代词) (5年9考) 2024全国甲卷--its; 2024全国甲卷—me改为mine; 2023新课标I卷--their; 2023全国甲卷--we改为us; 2023全国乙卷--his改为her; 2022全国乙卷--its; 2021新课标I卷--mine; 2021全国乙卷--its; 2020全国I卷--its 考点3不定代词用法(one, ones, that, those替代用法) (5年2考) 2024浙江1月卷—ones; 2024天津3月卷—one。 ★名词高考备考方向: 1. 考查人称代词作主格、宾格、形容词性物主代词、名词性物主代词的用法。(热点) 2. 考查反身代词作宾语、表语、同位语的用法。(重点) 3. 考查不定代词one, ones, that, those替代用法(难点) 二、高考五年真题精练 考点一:反身代词用法(作宾语、表语、同位语) 1. (2024九省联考卷)However, he believes that the practice with fountain pens helps students to focus, to write faster, and they can feel proud of (they). 2.(2022北京卷)Since people can’t always eat out or cook for ____________ (they), they get takeout or order delivery. 3.(2021浙江卷)She was extremely pretty, and her house was a reflection of ____________ (she), everything in good taste and in perfect order. 4.(2020新课标卷)As well as looking at exhibits, visitors can play with computer simulations (模拟) and imagine ____________ (they) living at a different time in history or walking through a rainforest. 考点二:人称代词用法(主格、宾格、形容词性物主代词、名词性物主代词) 5.(2024全国甲卷)This area, with ____________ (it) unique and breathtaking natural beauty, must be well preserved for all people of the nation to enjoy - as a national park. 6.(2024全国甲卷)Last week, I saw a program about Chongqing hotpot on TV. I was curious but planned a special one-day trip there with a friend of me. 7.(2023新课标I卷)Nanxiang aside, the best Xiao long bao have a fine skin, allowing them to be lifted out of the steamer basket without allowing them tearing or spilling any of ____________ (they) contents. 8.(2023全国甲卷)In that class, Miss Zhao, our biology teacher, showed we insects on stamps. 9.(2023全国乙卷)Last Friday my mom decided to color his hair. 10.(2022全国乙卷)The Chinese Ancient Tea Museum was officially unveiled (揭幕) at the ceremony, opening ____________ (it)first exhibition: The Avenue of Truth—A Special Exhibition of Pu’er Tea. 11.(2021新课标I卷)As the song goes, this long and winding road “will never disappear”, and it will always stick in the visitor’s memory. It sure does in ____________ (I). While you’re in China, Mount Huangshan is a must to 12.(2021全国乙卷)Ecotourism has ____________ (it) origin with the environmental movement of the 1970s. It was not widely accepted as a travel concept until the late 1980s. 13.(2020全国I卷)Data about the moon’s composition, such as how much ice and other treasures it contains, could help China decide whether ____________ (it) plans for a future lunar (月球的) base are practical. 考点三:不定代词用法(one, ones, that, those替代用法) 14. (2024浙江1月卷)Who knows, perhaps some of the more forward-looking ____________ (one) may yet come out with a whole range of “just for you” pack sizes with special offers as well. 15.(2024天津3月卷)I really want to go to a place for the summer vacation, ________ especially with beautiful scenery and unique culture. 考点四:考查序数词作定语的用法 16.(2023全国甲卷)Fables were part of the oral tradition of many early cultures, and the well-known Aesop’s fables date to the __________(six) century, B. C. 17.(2021新高考II卷)I've always loved the ocean. In the __________ (seven) grade, I started volunteering at the Monterey Bay Aquarium in California. 18.(2019全国II卷,改错)Then, when I was in the five grade, I wanted to be a teacher because I liked my English teacher so much. 三、二轮复习名校好题调研 19.(24-25高三上·广东佛山·阶段练习)Biology is my favourite subject, and my target is to prepare (I) for my degree in biology at university. 20.(2025高三·全国·专题练习)I found (I)working with a robotics professor on techniques for collecting data from the desert remotely. 21.(2025高三·全国·专题练习)Once she starts playing a video game, she can’t drag (she) away from it. 22.(23-24高一上·新疆阿克苏·阶段练习)You’ll spend one day travelling by boat to (you) accommodation in the middle of the forest. 23.(2024高三上·全国·专题练习)We can’t seem to make up (we) minds whether we want a modern city or a traditional one. 24.(2025高三·全国·专题练习)It is so easy to let an online course slide, but (you) grades will suffer as a result. 25.(2019高三·浙江·专题练习)When the gorillas and I frightened each other, I was just glad to find (they) alive. 26.(2023高三·全国·专题练习)The old man has three sons, but none of (they) is a doctor. 27.(2024高三下·全国·专题练习)“I loved piecing information together uncovered in books, archaeological studies and other resource materials. It was like a detective’s work for (I), ” says Wu Xuan, 30, now a director of China Media Group. 28.(24-25高二上·全国·课后作业)He would have attended your birthday party but he occupied (he) with a very important experiment. 29.(21-22高二下·全国·课时练习)According to my research,neither your restaurant mine offers a balanced diet. 30.(24-25高二上·河南信阳·阶段练习)You can rely on that they will finish their work ahead of schedule. 31.(24-25高二下·四川成都·阶段练习)I would appreciate if you could help me. 32.(24-25高三上·吉林·阶段练习)Young people today may find difficult to be accustomed to life without the Internet. 33.(2025高三·全国·专题练习) is generally believed that IT has both advantages and disadvantages. 34.(2025高三·全国·专题练习)I took for granted that he would negotiate with me about what to do next, but he didn’t. 35.(2025高三·全国·专题练习) is generally assumed that jogging is beneficial to heart and lungs. 36.(2025高三·全国·专题练习) is a pity that you should miss such a good opportunity to broaden your view. 37.(23-24高一上·湖南益阳·阶段练习)The population of Shanghai is larger than of Jinan. 38.(2025高三上·全国·专题练习)Her husband addicted (he) to smoking, which had a bad effect on his health. 39.(2018高三·全国·专题练习)Don’t worry. You will adjust (you) to the college life sooner or later. 40.(2024高三·全国·专题练习)Bacteria can attach (it) to your food instantly, regardless of how quickly it is picked up. 41.(2025高三·全国·专题练习)When Alice came to (she), she didn’t know how long she had been lying here. 42.(2025高三·全国·专题练习)Little by little, these different kinds of life got used to one another and formed ___________ (they) own ecosystem. 43.(2025高三·全国·专题练习)Most trains operate just once a day and some run only three times a week, so missing (you) can be a disaster. 44.(2022高三上·全国·专题练习)When it was impossible for (I) to row my boat, I tied it to my waist and pulled it behind me, with my pants rolled to my knees. 45.(23-24高二上·全国·课后作业)He wrote a lot of novels, and many of were translated into foreign languages. 46.(2024高三·全国·专题练习)It will take some time to popularize the new travel trend and the prices must remain competitive to ensure that regular tourists can afford . 47.(23-24高一下·山东日照·期中)And now we find (we) in the great new age of technology. 48.(2024高三上·全国·专题练习)My pen is missing. I still haven’t found . I want to buy a new . 49.(2025高三·全国·专题练习)He has three sons, and one of is an engineer. 50.(2025高三·全国·专题练习)Our neighbors gave (we) a baby bird yesterday that hurt (it) when it fell from its nest. 51.(2025高三·全国·专题练习)Encouraged by his words, I agreed to give a try. 52.(21-22高二上·全国·课时练习)So I changed (I) mind and chose Business Management as my major. 53.(18-19高二上·山西大同·阶段练习)I think essential for us to appeal to someone for help when necessary. 54.(2025高三·全国·专题练习)I owe to you that I can get so much progress. 55.(2024高三上·全国·专题练习)—Silly me! I forget what my luggage looks like. —What do you think of over there? 56.(22-23高三·全国·假期作业)Building a new school is one thing, while keeping it running smoothly is quite . 57.(22-23高三·全国·假期作业)Within industries, companies are always trying to develop products that are one step better than of other companies. 58.(22-23高三·全国·假期作业)There are some tall trees on side of the street. So you will feel cool. 59.(23-24高一上·全国·课后作业)There are two books on the desk. You can take of them. 60.(2025高三·全国·专题练习) who leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights. 61.(2025高三·全国·专题练习)Cars do cause us some health problems —in fact far more serious than mobile phones do. 62.(19-20高三上·黑龙江牡丹江·期中)Helping others is a habit, that you can learn at an early age. 63.(2025高三·全国·专题练习)Unfortunately, of the two boys has passed the geography examination. 64.(24-25高一上·全国·课后作业)Heavy smoking may ruin (you), so you should give it up as soon as possible. 65.(2025高三·全国·专题练习)We must keep reminding (we) that it is easier to get into something than it is to get out of it. 66.(24-25高一上·江西宜春·阶段练习)Tom, behave ! If you keep on doing that, you’ll end up in serious trouble. 67.(21-22高三下·全国·假期作业)Jiang’s parents will help take care of Jiang’s daughter, and as they age, Jiang and his wife will help take care of (they). 68.(2023高三上·全国·专题练习) is believed that today’s children and teenagers are consuming three times the recommended level of sugar, putting (they) at a higher risk of the disease. 69.(24-25高一上·全国·课后作业)When he gets anxious, he often breathes deeply to calm (he) down. 70.(24-25高二上·全国·课后作业)The children will not be allowed to go to the supermarket if they don’t behave ___________(them). 71.(2025高三·全国·专题练习)A woman in her (sixty) told him her husband had died of cancer a week earlier. 72.(23-24高一上·福建泉州·阶段练习)The lady still keeps jogging even in her (ninety). 73.(23-24高一上·全国·课后作业)As we can learn from the newspaper, they are already in their (thirty) without a child. 74.(24-25高三上·广东梅州·阶段练习)She is a remarkable athlete , known for her outstanding speed and skill, making her (two) only to the world champion in her sport. 75.(24-25高一上·四川眉山·阶段练习)We live on the floor and can have a good view of Dianchi Lake. (twelve) 76.(18-19高三·全国·中职高考)They found the lost child in the forest on the (twenty) day. 77.(23-24高一·全国·假期作业)The Great Wall is known as (被认为) the (eight) wonder (奇迹) of the world. 78.(23-24高一·全国·假期作业)Two (five) of the students in our class are going to summer camp in Beijing next week. 79.(24-25高二上·福建福州·期末)The speed of this new supercomputer is ten times the previous model could achieve. 80.(22-23高一下·全国·课后作业)In his (twenty),he had been very famous for his achievements in education. 四、二轮复习语法填空精炼 (2025·湖北·二模)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 With just over a week to go until the opening of the 81 (nine) Asian Winter Games, the streets of Harbin are alive with both the festive spirit of the Spring Festival in the Year of the Snake and growing excitement for 82 upcoming sporting event. At the Harbin Ice-Snow World, a theme park dedicated to the Asian Winter Games, visitors 83 (treat) with a splendid drone (无人机) show celebrating the Chinese New Year. The park features a variety of ice sculptures with festive themes, including the Chinese character Fu 84 (carve) in ice. The world’s 85 (large) ice park also showcases ice sculptures of landmarks from various member countries and regions of the Olympic Council of Asia and snow sculptures 86 (picture) different winter sports. Harbin has seen boosting 87 (enthusiastic) for ice and snow activities ahead of the Games. The entrances of shops are decorated with red couplets, creating the festive atmosphere. Preparations for the Asian Winter Games continued 88 the Chinese New Year’s Eve, when the Games’ media village officially opened. The New Paris Hotel, located on Zhongshan Road in Harbin, is one of the designated media reception hotels. 89 (accommodate) international journalists, the hotel has arranged for volunteers expert in multiple languages. A media service desk has been set up in the hotel hall, 90 staff are to make final arrangements for check-ins. Final preparations for the Games are in full swing during the Spring Festival. (24-25高一下·湖南·阶段练习)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Siwawa is a popular cuisine in Guiyang City, Guizhou Province. Known as “vegetarian spring rolls”, siwawa can 91 (find) on many streets of the city. When viewed from 92 distance, it looks like a newborn baby wrapped (裹) in silk. This might explain why people call it siwawa. Siwawa is made up of three main elements. Firstly, the wrapper made from rice flour (面粉), 93 is about 10 centimeters long, feels soft and thin. Secondly, the fillings are a 94 (color) mix of finely cut vegetables, including carrots, cucumbers, cooked 95 (potato) and so on. Lastly, the key part of siwawa is the sauce that is 96 (usual) spicy and sour, mixed with chili and tomato. Once the sauce 97 (prepare), you can put it onto the rolled vegetable fillings and take your bite. With 98 (it) various fillings, sizwawa will provide you with an unforgettable experience of tastes. If you have a chance to visit Guiyang, try making your own special one. It is not just about food—it is a way 99 (explore) more about the traditions. And every bite of it will show the freshness of Guiyang’s food and the 100 (create) of Guiyang’s people. 试卷第2页,共7页 1 / 7 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究! 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ 2025届高考英语语法填空分类强化100题 专题10 语法填空之代词数词100题(考向+真题+模拟)(解析版) 一、高考真题考向 考点 五年考情(2020-2024) 命题趋势 考点1反身代词用法(作宾语、表语、同位语) (5年4考) 2024九省联考卷--themselves; 2022北京卷--themselves; 2021浙江卷--herself; 2020新课标卷--themselves。 1.考查反身代词作宾语、表语、同位语的用法。 2.考查人称代词作主格、宾格、形容词性物主代词、名词性物主代词的用法。 3.考查不定代词one, ones, that, those替代用法。 考点2人称代词用法(主格、宾格、形容词性物主代词、名词性物主代词) (5年9考) 2024全国甲卷--its; 2024全国甲卷—me改为mine; 2023新课标I卷--their; 2023全国甲卷--we改为us; 2023全国乙卷--his改为her; 2022全国乙卷--its; 2021新课标I卷--mine; 2021全国乙卷--its; 2020全国I卷--its 考点3不定代词用法(one, ones, that, those替代用法) (5年2考) 2024浙江1月卷—ones; 2024天津3月卷—one。 ★名词高考备考方向: 1. 考查人称代词作主格、宾格、形容词性物主代词、名词性物主代词的用法。(热点) 2. 考查反身代词作宾语、表语、同位语的用法。(重点) 3. 考查不定代词one, ones, that, those替代用法(难点) 二、高考五年真题精练 考点一:反身代词用法(作宾语、表语、同位语) 1. (2024九省联考卷)However, he believes that the practice with fountain pens helps students to focus, to write faster, and they can feel proud of (they). 1. themselves。解析:考查代词。句意:然而,他认为,用钢笔练习可以帮助学生集中注意力,写得更快,他们可以为自己感到自豪。根据空格前的介词of可知,空格处应填代词作宾语,根据句意“他们自己”应用themselves。故填themselves。 2.(2022北京卷)Since people can’t always eat out or cook for ____________ (they), they get takeout or order delivery. 2. themselves。解析:考查反身代词。句意:因为人们不能总是在外面吃饭或者为他们自己做饭,所以他们叫外卖或者叫外卖。空处在句中作介词for的宾语,当主语和宾语为同一物时,宾语要用反身代词。所以此处要用反身代词themselves。故填themselves。 3.(2021浙江卷)She was extremely pretty, and her house was a reflection of ____________ (she), everything in good taste and in perfect order. 3. herself。解析:考查代词。句意:她非常漂亮,她的房子是她自己的写照,一切都很有品位,井井有条。根据句意可知,此处意为“她自己”,可知此处考查反身代词;提示词she的反身代词是herself。故填herself。 4.(2020新课标卷)As well as looking at exhibits, visitors can play with computer simulations (模拟) and imagine ____________ (they) living at a different time in history or walking through a rainforest. 4. themselves。解析:考查反身代词。句意:除了观赏展品,游客还可以玩电脑模拟游戏,想象自己生活在一个不同的历史时期,或者漫步在热带雨林中。此处指代visitors,意为“他们自己”,应使用反身代词。故填themselves。 考点二:人称代词用法(主格、宾格、形容词性物主代词、名词性物主代词) 5.(2024全国甲卷)This area, with ____________ (it) unique and breathtaking natural beauty, must be well preserved for all people of the nation to enjoy - as a national park. 5. its。解析:考查代词。句意:这个地区拥有独特的、令人惊叹的自然美景,必须作为国家公园保护好,为了所有国家的人都能享受。修饰名词beauty用形容词性物主代词its,故填its。 6.(2024全国甲卷)Last week, I saw a program about Chongqing hotpot on TV. I was curious but planned a special one-day trip there with a friend of me. 6. me改成mine。解析:考查代词。句意:我很好奇,和我的一个朋友计划了一个特别的一日游。a friend of mine我的一个朋友。介词of后接是名词性物主代词作宾语。故将me改成mine。 7.(2023新课标I卷)Nanxiang aside, the best Xiao long bao have a fine skin, allowing them to be lifted out of the steamer basket without allowing them tearing or spilling any of ____________ (they) contents. 7. their。解析:考查代词。句意:除了南翔,最好的小笼包有一个精致的外皮,可以让它们从蒸笼篮中拿出来,而不会撕裂或溢出里面的东西。修饰后面的名词contents(东西)需用形容词性物主代词their。故填their。 8.(2023全国甲卷)In that class, Miss Zhao, our biology teacher, showed we insects on stamps. 8. we改为us。解析:考查代词。句意:在那节课上,我们的生物老师赵老师给我们看了邮票上的昆虫。作动词show的宾语,应用宾格us。故we改为us。 9.(2023全国乙卷)Last Friday my mom decided to color his hair. 9.his改为her。解析:考查代词。句意:上周五,我妈妈决定染头发。此处指“我妈妈染她的头发”,应用代词her。故his改为her。 10.(2022全国乙卷)The Chinese Ancient Tea Museum was officially unveiled (揭幕) at the ceremony, opening ____________ (it)first exhibition: The Avenue of Truth—A Special Exhibition of Pu’er Tea. 10. its。解析:考查代词。句意:在开幕式上,中国古茶博物馆正式揭牌,开启了它的第一个展览:大道遗真——普洱茶专题展。名词exhibition前用形容词性物主代词。故填its。 11.(2021新课标I卷)As the song goes, this long and winding road “will never disappear”, and it will always stick in the visitor’s memory. It sure does in ____________ (I). While you’re in China, Mount Huangshan is a must to 11. mine。解析:考查代词。上文提到“in the visitor’s memory”,此处相当于“in my memory”,所以用mine代替my memory。 12.(2021全国乙卷)Ecotourism has ____________ (it) origin with the environmental movement of the 1970s. It was not widely accepted as a travel concept until the late 1980s. 12. its。解析:句意:生态旅游起源于20世纪70年代的环境运动。根据空格后名词origin可知,此处形容词性物主代词来修饰名词origin。故填its。 13.(2020全国I卷)Data about the moon’s composition, such as how much ice and other treasures it contains, could help China decide whether ____________ (it) plans for a future lunar (月球的) base are practical. 13. its。解析:考查代词。根据空后的名词plans可知,此处应使用形容词性物主代词its,故填its。 考点三:不定代词用法(one, ones, that, those替代用法) 14. (2024浙江1月卷)Who knows, perhaps some of the more forward-looking ____________ (one) may yet come out with a whole range of “just for you” pack sizes with special offers as well. 14. ones。解析:考查代词。句意:谁知道呢,也许一些更有远见的人可能还会推出一系列“只为你”的包装尺寸,并提供特别优惠。代词one意为“一个人”,在some of后应用复数形式。故填ones。 15.(2024天津3月卷)I really want to go to a place for the summer vacation, ________ especially with beautiful scenery and unique culture. 15. one。解析:考查代词辨析。句意:我真的很想去一个地方过暑假,一个特别美丽的风景和独特的文化。分析句子,此处表示泛指过暑假的地方,one指代的刚提到过的同一类人或物。故填one。 考点四:考查序数词作定语的用法 16.(2023全国甲卷)Fables were part of the oral tradition of many early cultures, and the well-known Aesop’s fables date to the __________(six) century, B. C. 16. sixth。解析:考查数词。句意:寓言是许多古代文化口述传统的一部分,而著名的伊索寓言可以追溯到公元前6世纪。century“世纪”前面要用序数词形式。故填sixth。 17.(2021新高考II卷)I've always loved the ocean. In the __________ (seven) grade, I started volunteering at the Monterey Bay Aquarium in California. 17. seventh。解析:考查序数词。句意:七年级的时候,我开始在加州的蒙特利湾水族馆做志愿者。 表示“七年级” 用序数词,所以填seventh。 18.(2019全国II卷,改错)Then, when I was in the five grade, I wanted to be a teacher because I liked my English teacher so much. 18. five改为fifth。解析:考查序数词。年级、班级是按数字顺序排列的,所以“在几年级”中的数词需要用序数词,故将five改为fifth。如果是Grade在前,则可以用基数词。 三、二轮复习名校好题调研 19.(24-25高三上·广东佛山·阶段练习)Biology is my favourite subject, and my target is to prepare (I) for my degree in biology at university. 【答案】myself 【详解】考查反身代词。句意:生物学是我最喜欢的科目,我的目标是为我在大学的生物学学位做好准备。prepare oneself for sth. 为固定短语,意为“让自己为某事做好准备”,这里指为“我自己”做好准备,故填 myself。 20.(2025高三·全国·专题练习)I found (I)working with a robotics professor on techniques for collecting data from the desert remotely. 【答案】myself 【详解】考查代词。句意:我发现自己正在与一位机器人教授合作,研究从沙漠中远程收集数据的技术。设空处作found的宾语,指代主语,表示“我自己”应用反身代词myself。故填myself。 21.(2025高三·全国·专题练习)Once she starts playing a video game, she can’t drag (she) away from it. 【答案】herself 【详解】考查代词。句意:一旦开始玩电子游戏,她就无法自拔。分析句子可知,句中涉及固定短语“drag oneself away from”,意为“恋恋不舍地离开……”,故空格处应用反身代词“herself”。故填herself。 22.(23-24高一上·新疆阿克苏·阶段练习)You’ll spend one day travelling by boat to (you) accommodation in the middle of the forest. 【答案】your 【详解】考查代词。句意:你将用一天的时间坐船到你在森林中心的住处。修饰名词用形容词性物主代词,故填your。 23.(2024高三上·全国·专题练习)We can’t seem to make up (we) minds whether we want a modern city or a traditional one. 【答案】our 【详解】考查代词。句意:我们似乎无法决定是要一个现代化的城市还是一个传统的城市。固定短语make up one’s mind(s)意为“下定决心,做出决定”,因此应用形容词性物主代词our。故填our。 24.(2025高三·全国·专题练习)It is so easy to let an online course slide, but (you) grades will suffer as a result. 【答案】your 【详解】考查代词。句意:在线课程很容易被忽视,但结果是你的成绩会受到影响。空处修饰名词grades,应用形容词性物主代词your。故填your。 25.(2019高三·浙江·专题练习)When the gorillas and I frightened each other, I was just glad to find (they) alive. 【答案】them 【详解】考查代词。句意:当我和大猩猩互相惊吓时,我很高兴看到它们还活着。这里考查“find+宾语+宾语补足语”的结构,所以主格人称代词they应变为宾格人称代词them。故填them。 26.(2023高三·全国·专题练习)The old man has three sons, but none of (they) is a doctor. 【答案】them 【详解】考查代词。句意:那位老人有三个儿子,但他们都不是医生。在连词but后的并列句中应用宾格them代指three sons作宾语。故填them。 27.(2024高三下·全国·专题练习)“I loved piecing information together uncovered in books, archaeological studies and other resource materials. It was like a detective’s work for (I), ” says Wu Xuan, 30, now a director of China Media Group. 【答案】me 【详解】考查代词。句意:“我喜欢从书籍、考古研究和其他资源材料中梳理拼凑信息,这对我来说就像侦探的工作一样,”30岁的吴璇说,她现在是中国中央广播电视总台的一名导演。分析句子可知,空处应填宾格代词me“我”在句中作介词for的宾语。故填me。 28.(24-25高二上·全国·课后作业)He would have attended your birthday party but he occupied (he) with a very important experiment. 【答案】himself 【详解】考查固定短语。句意:他本想参加你的生日聚会,但他忙于一个非常重要的实验。occupy oneself with为固定搭配,意为“忙于某事”,根据空前的主语he可知,用反身代词himself。故填himself。 29.(21-22高二下·全国·课时练习)According to my research,neither your restaurant mine offers a balanced diet. 【答案】nor 【详解】考查副词。句意:根据我的调查,你们的餐厅和我的餐厅都没有提供均衡的饮食。根据句子结构,句子的主语由并列连词neither...nor...连接,意为“既不……也不…;均不”。故填nor。 30.(24-25高二上·河南信阳·阶段练习)You can rely on that they will finish their work ahead of schedule. 【答案】it 【详解】考查it代词。句意:你可以相信他们会提前完成工作的。设空处为宾语,代替后面的that的从句,所以应是形式宾语,用it,故填it。 31.(24-25高二下·四川成都·阶段练习)I would appreciate if you could help me. 【答案】it 【详解】考查固定句型。句意:如果你能帮我,我将不胜感激。“I would appreciate it if...”是一个固定句型,意为“如果……,我将不胜感激”,其中“it”作形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面“if”引导的从句。故填it。 32.(24-25高三上·吉林·阶段练习)Young people today may find difficult to be accustomed to life without the Internet. 【答案】it 【详解】考查代词。句意:今天的年轻人可能会发现很难习惯没有互联网的生活。“find it + adj. + to do sth.”是一个常用结构,其中 it作形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的 to be accustomed to life without the Internet。故填it。 33.(2025高三·全国·专题练习) is generally believed that IT has both advantages and disadvantages. 【答案】It 【详解】考查代词。句意:人们普遍认为信息技术既有优点也有缺点。此处为“It is generally believed that...”结构,其中it是形式主语,真正的主语是后面的从句“that IT has both advantages and disadvantages”,所以此处使用代词it,位于句首,首字母需大写。故填It。 34.(2025高三·全国·专题练习)I took for granted that he would negotiate with me about what to do next, but he didn’t. 【答案】it 【详解】考查it作形式宾语。句意:我想当然地认为他会和我商量下一步该怎么做,但他没有。由句意及空后的for granted that可知应填不定代词it,take it for granted that...意为“认为……理所当然”,it作形式主语,that从句作真正的主语,故填it。 35.(2025高三·全国·专题练习) is generally assumed that jogging is beneficial to heart and lungs. 【答案】It 【详解】考查it作形式主语。句意:人们普遍认为慢跑对心脏和肺有益。本空作主语,真正的主语为that引导的从句,应用代词it作形式主语,句首单词,首字母大写。故填It。 36.(2025高三·全国·专题练习) is a pity that you should miss such a good opportunity to broaden your view. 【答案】It 【详解】考查it作形式主语。句意:很遗憾,你错过了这样一个开阔视野的好机会。空处使用it作形式主语,that引导主语从句,是真正的主语,首字母应大写,故填It。 37.(23-24高一上·湖南益阳·阶段练习)The population of Shanghai is larger than of Jinan. 【答案】that 【详解】考查代词。句意:上海的人口比济南的多。此处代指前面名词population,表示与其同类,为单数,应用代词that。故填that。 38.(2025高三上·全国·专题练习)Her husband addicted (he) to smoking, which had a bad effect on his health. 【答案】himself 【详解】考查代词。句意:她丈夫沉溺于吸烟,这对他的健康有不良影响。短语addict oneself to表示“沉溺于”。故填himself。 39.(2018高三·全国·专题练习)Don’t worry. You will adjust (you) to the college life sooner or later. 【答案】yourself 【详解】考查代词。句意:你迟早会适应大学生活的。此处为代词作adjust的宾语,主语和宾语为同一人或物时,应使用反身代词,you的反身代词为yourself,adjust oneself to表示“适应”。故填yourself。 40.(2024高三·全国·专题练习)Bacteria can attach (it) to your food instantly, regardless of how quickly it is picked up. 【答案】itself 【详解】考查反身代词。句意:细菌可以立即附着在你的食物上,不管它被吸收的速度有多快。it和主语Bacteria是同一指代对象,应用反身代词作宾语,故填itself。 41.(2025高三·全国·专题练习)When Alice came to (she), she didn’t know how long she had been lying here. 【答案】herself 【详解】考查反身代词。句意:当爱丽丝苏醒过来时,她不知道自己在这里躺了多久。根据“she didn’t know how long she had been lying here”可知,句中考查固定短语come to oneself,意为“苏醒;恢复知觉”。she的反身代词形式是herself。故填herself。 42.(2025高三·全国·专题练习)Little by little, these different kinds of life got used to one another and formed ___________ (they) own ecosystem. 【答案】their 【详解】考查物主代词。句意:渐渐地,这些不同种类的生命相互适应,形成了自己的生态系统。空处作定语,修饰名词短语“own ecosystem”,故应用形容词性物主代词their,表示“它们的”。故填their。 43.(2025高三·全国·专题练习)Most trains operate just once a day and some run only three times a week, so missing (you) can be a disaster. 【答案】yours 【详解】考查代词。句意:大多数火车每天只运行一次,有些火车每周只运行三次,所以错过你的火车可能会是一场灾难。设空处作missing的宾语, 表示“你的火车”,故填名词性物主代词yours,相当于your train。故填yours。 44.(2022高三上·全国·专题练习)When it was impossible for (I) to row my boat, I tied it to my waist and pulled it behind me, with my pants rolled to my knees. 【答案】me 【详解】考查代词。句意:当我的船划不动时,我就把它系在腰间,拉在身后,把裤子卷到膝盖处。设空前面为介词,应当使用代词的宾格形式。根据句意,故填me。 45.(23-24高二上·全国·课后作业)He wrote a lot of novels, and many of were translated into foreign languages. 【答案】them 【详解】考查代词。句意:他写了许多小说,其中许多被翻译成外文。分析句子成分可知,整个句子为并列连词“and”引导的并列句,且根据句意,空处应为代词指代分句1的“novels”,且位于介词后,应为宾格形式。故填them。 46.(2024高三·全国·专题练习)It will take some time to popularize the new travel trend and the prices must remain competitive to ensure that regular tourists can afford . 【答案】them 【详解】考查代词。句意:要普及这种新的旅游趋势还需要一段时间,而且价格必须保持竞争力,以确保普通游客能够负担得起。分析句意可知,这里指代的是复数名词prices且动词afford后接宾语,所以用人称代词的宾格形式,故填them。 47.(23-24高一下·山东日照·期中)And now we find (we) in the great new age of technology. 【答案】ourselves/us 【详解】考查代词。句意:现在,我们发现自己处于一个伟大的技术新时代。空处作find的宾语,可用代词宾格us,另外,主语和宾语均指代“我们”,所以也可用反身代词ourselves。故填ourselves或us。 48.(2024高三上·全国·专题练习)My pen is missing. I still haven’t found . I want to buy a new . 【答案】it, one 【详解】考查代词。句意:我的钢笔不见了。我还没找到。我想买一个新的。根据语境可知,第一空表示“丢失的那只钢笔没有找到”,所以应为“同一个”,且为可数名词单数,所以使用it作宾语;第二空表示“想要买一个新的”,属于同一类,但不是同一个,且为可数名词单数,所以此处使用one作宾语。故填①it②one。 49.(2025高三·全国·专题练习)He has three sons, and one of is an engineer. 【答案】them 【详解】考查代词。句意:他有三个儿子,其中一个是工程师。and连接两个并列的句子,所以“one of_____”在句中为主语部分,空处需要人称代词的宾格形式them指代前文中的three sons,作介词of的宾语。故应填them。 50.(2025高三·全国·专题练习)Our neighbors gave (we) a baby bird yesterday that hurt (it) when it fell from its nest. 【答案】us, itself 【详解】考查代词。句意:我们的邻居昨天送给我们一只雏鸟,它从窝里掉下来时受了伤。第一空作动词的宾语,应用宾格us;第二空表示“它自己”应用反身代词itself。故填①us;②itself。 51.(2025高三·全国·专题练习)Encouraged by his words, I agreed to give a try. 【答案】it 【详解】考查代词。句意:受到他的话的鼓舞,我同意试一试。固定短语give it a try意为“试一试”,符合句意,故应用it作宾语。故填it。 52.(21-22高二上·全国·课时练习)So I changed (I) mind and chose Business Management as my major. 【答案】my 【详解】考查代词。句意:所以我改变了主意,选择了商业管理作为我的专业。此处为短语change one's mind表示“改变某人的主意”。故填my。 53.(18-19高二上·山西大同·阶段练习)I think essential for us to appeal to someone for help when necessary. 【答案】it 【详解】考查代词。句意:我认为我们有必要在必要的时候向别人求助。此处为“think+it+adj.+for sb. to do sth.”结构,其中it为形式宾语,不定式短语作真正的宾语,所以此处应为it作形式宾语。故填it. 54.(2025高三·全国·专题练习)I owe to you that I can get so much progress. 【答案】it 【详解】考查it作形式宾语。句意:我能取得这么大的进步,多亏了你。分析句子可知,空格处应用“it”作形式宾语,真正的宾语为“that”引导的从句,我把“能取得这么大的进步”归功于你。故填it。 55.(2024高三上·全国·专题练习)—Silly me! I forget what my luggage looks like. —What do you think of over there? 【答案】that 【详解】考查代词。句意:——愚蠢的我!我忘了我的行李长什么样了。——你觉得那边那个怎么样?结合句意可知,此处指的是上文中的“luggage”,根据句中的over there可知此处为远指,且luggage为不可数名词,所以此处使用代词that。故填that。 56.(22-23高三·全国·假期作业)Building a new school is one thing, while keeping it running smoothly is quite . 【答案】another 【详解】考查不定代词。句意:建一所新学校是一回事,而让它平稳运行又是另一回事。不定代词another三者或三者以上的另一个。由前面的“is one thing”可知,句子表示“建一所新学校是一回事,而让它平稳运行又是另一回事”,空格处意为“另一个”,根据句意,此处是三者或三者以上的另一个。 故答案为another。 57.(22-23高三·全国·假期作业)Within industries, companies are always trying to develop products that are one step better than of other companies. 【答案】those 【详解】考查代词。句意:在行业内,公司总是试图开发比其他公司更好一步的产品。those代替前面提到的同类异物中特指的事物,分析句子可知,此处为代词those代替前面的复数名词products。故答案为those。 58.(22-23高三·全国·假期作业)There are some tall trees on side of the street. So you will feel cool. 【答案】either 【详解】考查不定代词。句意:在街道两边有一些高大树木。所以你会觉得很凉爽。根据常识可知,街道有两个边,且side为单数形式,应用either修饰,意为“两者中的任意一个”。故填either。 59.(23-24高一上·全国·课后作业)There are two books on the desk. You can take of them. 【答案】either/both 【详解】考查不定代词。句意:桌子上有两本书。你可以随便选一个/两个都拿。根据句意,表示选择“两个中的任一一个”,用不定代词either,表示选择“两个”,用不定代词both,作宾语。故填either/both。 60.(2025高三·全国·专题练习) who leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights. 【答案】Anyone 【详解】考查代词。句意:最后离开房间的人应该关灯。根据下文“leaves the room(离开房间)”可知,这里需要一个不定代词来指代任何一个可能最后离开房间的人。Anyone是一个不定代词,用来指任何一个人,符合句意。故填Anyone。 61.(2025高三·全国·专题练习)Cars do cause us some health problems —in fact far more serious than mobile phones do. 【答案】ones 【详解】考查代词。句意:汽车确实给我们带来了一些健康问题——事实上,这些问题比手机严重得多。此处应用ones代指上文提到的health problems,故填ones。 62.(19-20高三上·黑龙江牡丹江·期中)Helping others is a habit, that you can learn at an early age. 【答案】one 【详解】考查代词。句意:帮助别人是一种习惯,一种你可以从小学到的习惯。that you can learn at an early age是定语从句,修饰先行词,所以此处需要一个词去代替前面的habit,one做habit的同位语,故填one。 63.(2025高三·全国·专题练习)Unfortunately, of the two boys has passed the geography examination. 【答案】neither 【详解】考查代词。句意:不幸的是,这两个男孩都没有通过地理考试。此处使用代词作主语,根据句意,表示“两者都不”用neither。故填neither。 64.(24-25高一上·全国·课后作业)Heavy smoking may ruin (you), so you should give it up as soon as possible. 【答案】yourself 【详解】考查反身代词。句意:大量吸烟会毁了你自己,所以你应该尽快戒烟。此处表示“毁了你自己”应该使用反身代词作宾语。故填yourself。 65.(2025高三·全国·专题练习)We must keep reminding (we) that it is easier to get into something than it is to get out of it. 【答案】ourselves 【详解】考查代词。句意:我们必须不断提醒自己,进入某事比离开某事更容易。根据句子主语“We”可知,空处应用反身代词ourselves,作动词reminding的宾语,强调动作的执行者与接受者都是we。故填ourselves。 66.(24-25高一上·江西宜春·阶段练习)Tom, behave ! If you keep on doing that, you’ll end up in serious trouble. 【答案】yourself 【详解】考查反身代词。句意:汤姆,规矩点!如果你继续那样做,你会惹上大麻烦的。此处为代词作宾语,根据句意,该句主语和宾语为同一人,所以使用反身代词,该祈使句的主语为第二人称单数,所以使用反身代词yourself作宾语,behave yourself意为“规矩点”符合句意。故填yourself。 67.(21-22高三下·全国·假期作业)Jiang’s parents will help take care of Jiang’s daughter, and as they age, Jiang and his wife will help take care of (they). 【答案】them 【详解】考查代词。句意:江的父母将会帮助照顾江的女儿。随着他们年老,江和他的妻子会帮助照顾他们。of是介词,介词的后面要接人称代词的宾格形式作介词的宾语,这里用them代指Jiang’s parents。故填them。 68.(2023高三上·全国·专题练习) is believed that today’s children and teenagers are consuming three times the recommended level of sugar, putting (they) at a higher risk of the disease. 【答案】It, them 【详解】考查代词。句意:据信,如今的儿童和青少年摄入的糖是建议摄入量的三倍,这使他们患糖尿病的风险更高。分析句子,第一空中应该填写it作形式主语,it is believed that为固定句型,意为“据相信”,真正的主语是that后引导的从句,同时该空置于句首,开头字母要大写;第二空应该使用they的宾格them作宾语。故填①It;②them。 69.(24-25高一上·全国·课后作业)When he gets anxious, he often breathes deeply to calm (he) down. 【答案】himself 【详解】考查代词。句意:当他焦虑时,他经常深呼吸使自己平静下来。固定搭配calm oneself down“冷静下来”,根据主语he可知,此处使用代词himself“他自己”作宾语。故填himself。 70.(24-25高二上·全国·课后作业)The children will not be allowed to go to the supermarket if they don’t behave ___________(them). 【答案】themselves 【详解】考查反身代词。句意:如果孩子们不守规矩,就不允许他们去超市。behave oneself是固定短语,意为“表现得得体,行为规矩”,因此空格处用反身代词themselves。故填themselves。 71.(2025高三·全国·专题练习)A woman in her (sixty) told him her husband had died of cancer a week earlier. 【答案】sixties 【详解】考查数词表达法。句意:一位六十几岁的妇女告诉他,她丈夫一周前死于癌症。in one’s sixties意为“在某人六十多岁时”。故填sixties。 72.(23-24高一上·福建泉州·阶段练习)The lady still keeps jogging even in her (ninety). 【答案】nineties 【详解】考查基数词。句意:这位女士九十多岁了还坚持慢跑。“in one’s+几十的复数形式”为固定搭配,表示“某人的年龄处于某段时间”,ninety的复数形式是nineties。故填nineties。 73.(23-24高一上·全国·课后作业)As we can learn from the newspaper, they are already in their (thirty) without a child. 【答案】thirties 【详解】考查数词的用法。句意:我们从报纸上可以了解到,他们已经三十多岁了,没有孩子。“in one’s+基数词的复数”表示“在某人几十多岁时”,为固定搭配。故填thirties。 74.(24-25高三上·广东梅州·阶段练习)She is a remarkable athlete , known for her outstanding speed and skill, making her (two) only to the world champion in her sport. 【答案】second 【详解】考查序数词。句意:她是一名杰出的运动员,以她出色的速度和技巧而闻名,使她在该运动中仅次于世界冠军。根据下文“only to the world champion”可知是第二名,所以应用序数词,故填second。 75.(24-25高一上·四川眉山·阶段练习)We live on the floor and can have a good view of Dianchi Lake. (twelve) 【答案】twelfth 【详解】考查序数词。句意:我们住在12楼,可以看到滇池的美景。表示“在第几层楼”要用序数词。所给词 twelve 是基数词,其序数词形式是 twelfth。故填 twelfth。 76.(18-19高三·全国·中职高考)They found the lost child in the forest on the (twenty) day. 【答案】twentieth 【详解】考查序数词。句意:他们在第20天在森林里找到了失踪的孩子。twenty是基数词,表示“二十”,其对应的序数词是twentieth,表示“第二十”,作定语。故填twentieth。 77.(23-24高一·全国·假期作业)The Great Wall is known as (被认为) the (eight) wonder (奇迹) of the world. 【答案】eighth 【详解】考查序数词。句意:长城被认为是世界上第八大奇迹。定冠词the修饰序数词,此处应用序数词表示顺序。故填eighth。 78.(23-24高一·全国·假期作业)Two (five) of the students in our class are going to summer camp in Beijing next week. 【答案】fifths 【详解】考查分数的表达和主谓一致。句意:我们班五分之二的学生下周要去北京参加夏令营。分数是由基数词和序数词一起来表示的。基数词作分子,序数词作分母,除了分子是“1”以外,其它情况下序数词都要用复数形式。因此,五分之二是two fifths。故填fifths。 79.(24-25高二上·福建福州·期末)The speed of this new supercomputer is ten times the previous model could achieve. 【答案】what 【详解】考查宾语从句。句意:新超级计算机的速度是旧型号能达到的十倍。句中构成固定结构即倍数+what从句,意为“是……的几倍”,此处使用what引导宾语从句,引导词在从句中作achieve的宾语,表示“旧型号能达到的速度”。故填what。 80.(22-23高一下·全国·课后作业)In his (twenty),he had been very famous for his achievements in education. 【答案】twenties 【详解】考查数词、固定短语。句意:在他二十多岁的时候,他因在教育方面的成就而闻名。分析句子结构,“in one’s+基数词的复数形式”为固定短语,含义为“在某人……岁的时候”,符合句意,所以空白处应填数词的复数,twenty为单数形式,其复数形式为:twenties,故填twenties。 四、二轮复习语法填空精炼 (2025·湖北·二模)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 With just over a week to go until the opening of the 81 (nine) Asian Winter Games, the streets of Harbin are alive with both the festive spirit of the Spring Festival in the Year of the Snake and growing excitement for 82 upcoming sporting event. At the Harbin Ice-Snow World, a theme park dedicated to the Asian Winter Games, visitors 83 (treat) with a splendid drone (无人机) show celebrating the Chinese New Year. The park features a variety of ice sculptures with festive themes, including the Chinese character Fu 84 (carve) in ice. The world’s 85 (large) ice park also showcases ice sculptures of landmarks from various member countries and regions of the Olympic Council of Asia and snow sculptures 86 (picture) different winter sports. Harbin has seen boosting 87 (enthusiastic) for ice and snow activities ahead of the Games. The entrances of shops are decorated with red couplets, creating the festive atmosphere. Preparations for the Asian Winter Games continued 88 the Chinese New Year’s Eve, when the Games’ media village officially opened. The New Paris Hotel, located on Zhongshan Road in Harbin, is one of the designated media reception hotels. 89 (accommodate) international journalists, the hotel has arranged for volunteers expert in multiple languages. A media service desk has been set up in the hotel hall, 90 staff are to make final arrangements for check-ins. Final preparations for the Games are in full swing during the Spring Festival. 【答案】 81.ninth 82.the 88.are treated 84.carved 85.largest 86.picturing 87.enthusiasm 88.on 89.To accommodate 40.where 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道,主要介绍了第九届亚洲冬季运动会即将在哈尔滨开幕,哈尔滨的大街小巷都洋溢着节日的气氛,人们期待着这场即将到来的体育盛事。 81.考查序数词。句意:距离第九届亚洲冬季运动会开幕还有一周多的时间,哈尔滨的大街小巷都洋溢着蛇年春节的喜庆气氛,以及对即将到来的体育盛事的日益高涨的兴奋之情。根据空前定冠词the和空后名词短语Asian Winter Games可知,空处需用序数词ninth作定语,表示“第九届”。故填ninth。 82.考查冠词。句意同上。event为可数名词单数,根据句意“即将到来的体育盛事”可知,此处表特指,空处需用定冠词the。故填the。 83.考查时态和语态。句意:在哈尔滨冰雪大世界——一个专为亚洲冬季运动会打造的主题公园,游客们被款待观赏了一场庆祝中国新年的精彩无人机表演。visitors与treat构成逻辑上的被动关系,描述客观事实,用一般现在时的被动语态,主语visitors为复数,be动词需用are。故填are treated。 84.考查非谓语动词。句意:公园里陈列着各种节日主题的冰雕,包括用冰雕刻的汉字“福”。空处需填非谓语动词作后置定语,修饰名词Chinese character Fu,且carve与Chinese character Fu之间为被动关系,需用过去分词形式。故填carved。 85.考查形容词最高级。句意:世界上最大的冰上公园还展示了来自亚洲奥林匹克理事会各成员国和地区的标志性建筑的冰雕,以及描绘不同冬季运动的雪雕。根据句意可知,空处需用形容词最高级largest作定语,修饰名词ice park。故填largest。 86.考查非谓语动词。句意:世界上最大的冰上公园还展示了来自亚洲奥林匹克理事会各成员国和地区的标志性建筑的冰雕,以及描绘不同冬季运动的雪雕。picture为动词,含义为“描绘”,空处作后置定语,修饰名词snow sculptures,且picture与snow sculptures之间为主动关系,需用现在分词形式。故填picturing。 87.考查名词。句意:哈尔滨冬奥会前夕,人们对冰雪活动的热情高涨。空处作动词宾语,需填名词enthusiasm,意为“热情”,为不可数名词。故填enthusiasm。 88.考查介词。句意:亚洲冬季运动会的筹备工作在除夕之夜继续进行,当时运动会的媒体村正式开放。空处应填介词表示“在除夕之夜”,应填on,意为“在……之时”,为介词,符合题意。故填on。 89.考查非谓语动词。句意:为了为国际记者提供住宿,酒店安排了精通多种语言的志愿者。accommodate意为“为某人提供住宿”,动词词性,根据句意“为了为国际记者提供住宿”可知,空处为目的状语,应用不定式形式。句首单词首字母大写,故填To accommodate。 90.考查定语从句。句意:酒店大厅设立了一个媒体服务台,工作人员将在那里为入住办理最后的手续。空处需填关系词引导非限制性定语从句,先行词为A media service desk,为地点,引导词在从句中作地点状语,需用关系副词where引导。故填where。 (24-25高一下·湖南·阶段练习)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Siwawa is a popular cuisine in Guiyang City, Guizhou Province. Known as “vegetarian spring rolls”, siwawa can 91 (find) on many streets of the city. When viewed from 92 distance, it looks like a newborn baby wrapped (裹) in silk. This might explain why people call it siwawa. Siwawa is made up of three main elements. Firstly, the wrapper made from rice flour (面粉), 93 is about 10 centimeters long, feels soft and thin. Secondly, the fillings are a 94 (color) mix of finely cut vegetables, including carrots, cucumbers, cooked 95 (potato) and so on. Lastly, the key part of siwawa is the sauce that is 96 (usual) spicy and sour, mixed with chili and tomato. Once the sauce 97 (prepare), you can put it onto the rolled vegetable fillings and take your bite. With 98 (it) various fillings, sizwawa will provide you with an unforgettable experience of tastes. If you have a chance to visit Guiyang, try making your own special one. It is not just about food—it is a way 99 (explore) more about the traditions. And every bite of it will show the freshness of Guiyang’s food and the 100 (create) of Guiyang’s people. 【答案】 91.be found 92.a 93.which 94.colorful 95.potatoes 96.usually 97.is prepared 98.its 99.to explore 100.creativity 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了贵阳丝娃娃是一种特色小吃,由米皮、蔬菜和酱料组成,体现当地饮食文化和创造力。 91.考查动词语态。句意:被称为“素食春卷”的丝娃娃在城市的许多街道上都可以找到。句中主语siwawa与find之间是被动关系,情态动词can后接被动语态be found。故填be found。 92.考查冠词。句意:从远处看,它就像一个用丝绸包裹着的新生婴儿。from a distance是固定搭配 ,意为“从远处看”。故填a。 93.考查定语从句。句意:首先,用大约10厘米长的米粉做成的饺子皮,摸起来又软又薄。此处引导非限定性定语从句,先行词为wrapper,指物,关系词在从句中作主语,应用关系代词which引导。故填which。 94.考查形容词。句意:其次,馅料是切碎的蔬菜的彩色混合物,包括胡萝卜、黄瓜、煮熟的土豆等。此处修饰名词mix,应用形容词colorful“彩色的”,作定语。故填colorful。 95.考查名词复数。句意:其次,馅料是切碎的蔬菜的彩色混合物,包括胡萝卜、黄瓜、煮熟的土豆等。potato是可数名词,前无限定词,应用复数形式,表泛指。故填potatoes。 96.考查副词。句意:最后,丝娃娃的关键部分是酱汁,通常是酸辣的,混合着辣椒和西红柿。此处修饰be动词,应用副词“通常”,作状语。故填 usually。 97.考查动词语态。句意:一旦酱汁准备好了,你就可以把它涂在卷好的蔬菜馅上,然后咬一口。主语sauce与prepare是被动关系,且描述一般事实,应用一般现在时的被动语态,主语是单数,be动词使用is。故填 is prepared。 98.考查物主代词。句意:各式各样的馅料,会给你带来难忘的味觉体验。此处修饰fillings,应用形容词性物主代词its。故填 its。 99.考查非谓语动词。句意:如果你有机会去贵阳,试着自己做一个特别的。这不仅仅是关于食物——这是一种探索更多传统的方式。固定搭配a way to do sth“做某事的方式”,动词不定式,作后置定语。故填to explore。 100.考查名词。句意:每一口都能感受到贵阳美食的新鲜和贵阳人的创造力。此处作宾语,与the freshness并列,应用名词creativity“创造力”。故填creativity。 试卷第6页,共17页 7 / 17 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究! 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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专题10 语法填空之代词数词100题(考向+真题+模拟)-2025届高考英语语法填空分类强化100题 (考向+真题+模拟)
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专题10 语法填空之代词数词100题(考向+真题+模拟)-2025届高考英语语法填空分类强化100题 (考向+真题+模拟)
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