内容正文:
2025届高三三月联合测评
英 语
命题单位:圆创教育教研中心 考试时间: 2025年3月27日上午8: 00—10: 00
本试卷共10页,67题。满分150分。考试用时120分钟。
★祝考试顺利★
注意事项:
1. 答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2. 选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3. 非选择题的作答:用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4. 考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并上交。
第一部分 听力 (共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1. 5分,满分7. 5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。
例: How much is the shirt?
A. £ 19. 15. B. £9. 18. C. £9. 15.
答案是C。
1. What kind of room does the woman like to have?
A A large room. B. A single room. C. A quiet room.
2. What does the man suggest doing?
A. Arranging an ad. B. Forgetting about the dog. C. Having a dinner.
3. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In a library. B. In a cinema. C. At home.
4. How much will the woman pay in total?
A. 112 dollars. B. 126 dollars. C. 140 dollars.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. A picture. B. A camera. C. A battery.
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1. 5分,满分22. 5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What is the weather like today?
A. It’s hot. B. It’s cold. C. It’s warm.
7. What does the woman work as in her spare time?
A. A consultant. B. A nurse. C. A baby-sitter.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8. What are the speakers talking about?
A. A basketball match. B. A football match. C. A volleyball match.
9. Who scored all the goals?
A. Rudolf. B. Steven. C. Geoff.
10. Why didn’t the man score any goals?
A. He didn’t enter the game. B. His ankle was hurt. C. He was a new member.
听第8段材料,回答第11 至13题。
11. What kind of museum does Henry like?
A. History museum. B. Art museum. C. Science Museum.
12. Who is Jerry?
A. The woman’s son. B. Henry’s brother. C. The woman’s brother.
13. What can we know about the art museum?
A. The parking lot there is not small. B. It opens very early in the morning. C. There is much fun for children.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14. How does the woman feel about rock music?
A. It comes from the heart.
B. It’s something you have to think about.
C. It never gets boring.
15. What did the woman look like?
A. She had long black hair. B. She wore leather clothes. C. She never wore pants.
16. What was the name of the woman’s band?
A. Up Your Alley. B. The Blackhearts. C. Rock and Roll.
17. What does the woman suggest in the end?
A. She didn’t actually have much influence.
B. People still don’t understand her.
C. She still wants to perform.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18. What fruit does the speaker suggest using if the salad is made at home?
A. Pears and bananas. B. Grapes and strawberries. C. Apples and pears.
19. When will the salad have to be finished?
A. In 75 minutes. B. In 90 minutes. C. In 115 minutes.
20. Who are the listeners probably?
A. Old people. B. Housewives. C. Children.
第二部分 阅读 (共两节,满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2. 5分,满分37. 5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Florida’s famous beach town is steeped in auto-racing history, but a vacation in Daytona Beach can also let you slow down for cultural attractions, lively riverside neighborhoods, pedestrian-friendly places for exploring, and a festival calendar that goes year-round. The following are the best seasons to visit Daytona Beach.
Spring: Daytona Beach Bike Week in February and March attracts motorcycle crowds and culture. During springtime migration, visitors can spot northern sea birds in coastal environments. In April, the Daytona Beach Arts Fest immerses downtown injuried art, creative craftworks, live music, and more.
Summer: June, July, and August are ideal months for fishing on the 1, 000-foot-long Halifax River, with no fishing license required. July is one of the best months for consistent waves at beach breaks along Daytona Beach. On the Hook Charters offers eco-tours on the river for dolphins, manatees, and myriad shorebirds.
Autumn: Mid-October’s Biketoberfest brings motorcycle enthusiasts back for live music, racing, and camaraderie. Saltwater fish species migrate south, and it’s a great time for offshore fishing for tarpon and sailfish. In November, the Halifax Art Festival spreads across downtown Daytona Beach featuring 150 artists who showcase their works.
Winter: Go kayaking and explore the welands in Tiger Bay State Forest, a habitat for black bears and a popular place for cycling and horseback riding on forest roads. And the weather is perfect for a round of golf at one of the city’s world-class golf courses, like LPGA International.
For more information, you can click the next page, where much more is waiting for you to browse.
1. What activity can you conduct in Daytona Beach in all seasons?
A. Riding bicycles. B. Enjoying music.
C. Playing golf. D. Watching animals.
2. Which seasons are the best time for an art lover to visit Daytona Beach?
A. Spring and Summer. B. Autumn and Winter.
C. Spring and Autumn. D. Summer and Winter.
3. Where is this text probably taken from?
A. A travel schedule. B. A website.
C. A geography magazine. D. A textbook.
【答案】1. D 2. C 3. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了代托纳海滩的最佳旅游季节及活动。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。由文章Spring部分中“During springtime migration, visitors can spot northern sea birds in coastal environments. (春季迁徙期间,游客可以在沿海环境中看到北方海鸟。)”、Summer部分中“On the Hook Charters offers eco-tours on the river for dolphins, manatees, and myriad shorebirds. (On the Hook Charters公司提供河上生态游,游客可以观赏海豚、海牛和无数滨鸟。)”、Autumn部分中“Saltwater fish species migrate south, and it’s a great time for offshore fishing for tarpon and sailfish. (咸水鱼类向南迁徙,此时正是出海捕捞大海鲢和旗鱼的好时机。)”、Winter部分中“Go kayaking and explore the welands in Tiger Bay State Forest, a habitat for black bears and a popular place for cycling and horseback riding on forest roads. (你可以去划皮艇,探索虎湾州立森林里的湿地,这里是黑熊的栖息地,也是颇受欢迎的可以在林间道路上骑自行车和骑马的地方。)”可知,四个季节都可以观看动物。故选D。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。由文章Spring部分中“In April, the Daytona Beach Arts Fest immerses downtown in juried art, creative craftworks, live music, and more. (四月,代托纳海滩艺术节让市中心沉浸在评审艺术、创意手工艺品、现场音乐等之中。)”和Autumn部分中“In November, the Halifax Art Festival spreads across downtown Daytona Beach featuring 150 artists who showcase their works. (十一月,哈利法克斯艺术节在代托纳海滩市中心举行,150名艺术家展示了他们的作品。)”可知,春季和秋季有艺术节活动,所以对于艺术爱好者来说,春季和秋季是参观代托纳海滩的最佳时间。故选C。
【3题详解】
推理判断题。由文章最后一段“For more information, you can click the next page, where much more is waiting for you to browse. (更多信息,你可以点击下一页,那里还有更多内容等你浏览。)”可知,这篇文章可能来自一个网站。故选B。
B
For close to three years. Gamini Singla stayed away from friends, did not go on a vacation and avoided family meetings and celebrations. She stopped going to the cinema and stepped away from social media. Instead, at her family home near the northern Indian city of Chandigarh, she woke up at the crack of dawn, dug into text books and studied for up to 10 hours a day. She crammed (死记硬背) , did mock tests, and read newspapers and self-help books. Her parents and brother became her only companions. Loneliness was her companion.
She was preparing for the country’s civil service exams, one of the toughest tests in the world. India’s Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) exams enable young men and women every year to join in the country’s vast civil service.
Singla was an engineering graduate. Like the others, she had her sights set on eventually becoming a civil servant. Singla’s story of endurance and sacrifice at an age when many don’t have a clue about what to do with their lives offers a glimpse into India’s unnerciful exam system; endless cramming, involvement of the family, finding ways to save time and avoiding any distraction from the world.
The marathon also became a shared experience with her family. Singla’s parents, both government doctors, and her brother, a teacher, all joined in enthusiastically. They read at least three newspapers daily-“newspapers make up 80% of your preparations for the exams”-and marked the important news to speed up his daughter’s current affairs knowledge. They also stopped socializing and avoided family gatherings so Singla did not feel left out or isolated.
Singla was finally qualified to become a part of the elite (精英) IAS after so many hardships (Indian administrative service) , which mostly runs the country through collectors of India’s districts, senior government officials and managers of state-owned companies. Singla says becoming a civil servant gives her a “great opportunity to make a true difference and impact many lives” in a vast and complex country.
4. Why did Singla study tirelessly day and night?
A. To be admitted to a key university. B. To be chosen as a civil servant.
C. To become a foreign student to China. D. To reward her parents and brother.
5. What can we infer from the process of Singla’ preparing for the India’s UPSC exams?
A. Nothing can be done without instruction. B. Knowledge starts with practice.
C. Everything is difficult before it’s easy. D. There is strength in numbers.
6. How does the author like India’s UPSC exams?
A. Fair and pitiful. B. Cruel and embarrassing.
C. Tough and pitiless. D. Incredible and unacceptable.
7. What’s the main idea of this text?
A. Where there is life, there is hope. B. Nothing is to be got without pains.
C. Everyone’s flowering season is different. D. Life is challenging for everyone.
【答案】4. B 5. D 6. C 7. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Singla为通过印度公务员考试不懈努力的故事。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。由文章第二段中“She was preparing for the country’s civil service exams, one of the toughest tests in the world. (她正在准备该国的公务员考试,这是世界上最难的考试之一。)”可知,Singla日夜不知疲倦地学习是为了被选为公务员。故选B。
【5题详解】
推理判断题。由文章第一段中“Her parents and brother became her only companions. (她的父母和哥哥成了她仅有的陪伴。)”以及第四段“The marathon also became a shared experience with her family. Singla’s parents, both government doctors, and her brother, a teacher, all joined in enthusiastically. They read at least three newspapers daily-“newspapers make up 80% of your preparations for the exams”-and marked the important news to speed up his daughter’s current affairs knowledge. They also stopped socializing and avoided family gatherings so Singla did not feel left out or isolated. (这场备考马拉松也成了她与家人共同的经历。Singla的父母都是政府医生,她的哥哥是一名教师,他们都热情地参与其中。他们每天至少阅读三份报纸——“报纸占你备考内容的80%”——并标记重要新闻,以加快女儿对时事知识的积累。他们也不再参加社交活动,避免家庭聚会,以免Singla感到被冷落或孤立。)”可知,从Singla准备印度公务员考试的过程中我们能推断出“人多力量大”。故选D。
【6题详解】
推理判断题。由文章第三段中“Singla’s story of endurance and sacrifice at an age when many don’t have a clue about what to do with their lives offers a glimpse into India’s unnerciful exam system; endless cramming, involvement of the family, finding ways to save time and avoiding any distraction from the world. (在许多人对自己的生活该做什么毫无头绪的年纪,Singla的忍耐和牺牲的故事让我们得以一窥印度残酷的考试制度;无休止的死记硬背,家庭的参与,寻找节省时间的方法,避免来自世界的任何干扰。)”可知,作者认为印度的公务员考试是艰难且无情的。故选C。
【7题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文,尤其是由文章第一段中“For close to three years. Gamini Singla stayed away from friends, did not go on a vacation and avoided family meetings and celebrations. She stopped going to the cinema and stepped away from social media. Instead, at her family home near the northern Indian city of Chandigarh, she woke up at the crack of dawn, dug into text books and studied for up to 10 hours a day. (将近三年的时间里,Gamini Singla远离朋友,不去度假,避免参加家庭聚会和庆祝活动。她不再去看电影,也远离了社交媒体。相反,在印度北部城市昌迪加尔附近的家中,她黎明即起,钻研课本,每天学习长达10个小时。)”以及最后一段中“Singla was finally qualified to become a part of the elite (精英) IAS after so many hardships (Indian administrative service) , which mostly runs the country through collectors of India’s districts, senior government officials and managers of state-owned companies. (历经重重艰辛,Singla终于有资格成为精英云集的印度行政服务局(IAS)的一员。印度行政服务局主要通过印度各地区的行政长官、高级政府官员和国有企业管理人员来管理国家。)”可知,本文主要讲述了Singla经过不懈努力和付出,最终成功通过印度公务员考试,成为精英公务员的故事,体现了“没有付出就没有收获”的道理。故选B。
C
Nostalgia, or the experience of lovingly recalling and longing for our past, is seemingly entering our culture right now. But why is it so easy for us to fall into the nostalgia trap?
On its surface, it seems simple: arousing fond fuzzy feelings from our past just makes us feel good. But there’s a lot more going on.
While experiencing nostalgia, people feel a sense of warmth, fondness, and belonging, and even experience a sort of mental time travel, all of which can drive people to seek out nostalgia. Movies and music easily set off nostalgia and that nostalgic experiences can be particularly comforting in trying times, be they personal or global.
Familiar things from our past bring us emotional comfort, but they also encourage the belief that things will get better because they’ve been good before.
Nostalgia is typically considered a contradictory emotional experience. Even with happy memories nostalgia can be both sweet and sour. While you feel comfort and warmth about the memory itself, you may also feel sadness because that experience is gone.
The memories in nostalgia are not always good. But even the bad memories that come to mind seem to be more positive because we see them through a rose-color filter (滤镜). We aren’t just longing for our past; we are remembering a romanticized version of our past.
There’s a reason why our memories become fonder over time, and the negative bits tend to fade away faster. Take parenthood, for example. Remembering things as better than they were serves an evolutionary purpose. If people were to remember things faithfully to the original, most women would never want to have more than one child. It’s a function of species survival that we can gloss over the bad parts of the past.
As a temporary escape, nostalgia provides a much-needed respite (喘息) that can help you live through difficult times. However, it can become negative if you get stuck in the past.
8. When will nostalgic experiences make people feel especially comforting?
A. During difficult periods. B. In romantic adolescence.
C. While watching movies. D. After listening to music.
9. What makes a person experiencing Nostalgia feel sour according to the text?
A. The poor living conditions of the person. B. The passing of the great memories.
C. The familiar things of the person’s past. D. The person’s not being understood.
10. What does the underlined phrase “gloss over” in the last but one paragraph mean?
A. Answer for B. Hand down. C. Cover up. D. Stick to.
11 Which of the following is a suitable title for the text?
A. How Do We Escape Nostalgia? B. What Do We Learn from Nostalgia?
C. When Do We Start Nostalgia? D. Why Do We Experience Nostalgia?
【答案】8. A 9. B 10. C 11. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了人们为何会怀旧及其带来的影响。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。由文章第三段中“Movies and music easily set off nostalgia and that nostalgic experiences can be particularly comforting in trying times, be they personal or global. (电影和音乐很容易触发怀旧情绪,而在个人或全球性的艰难时刻,怀旧体验尤其能给人带来慰藉)”可知,在困难时期,怀旧体验会让人感到特别安慰,故选A。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。由文章第五段中“While you feel comfort and warmth about the memory itself, you may also feel sadness because that experience is gone. (当你为回忆本身感到舒适和温暖时,你也可能会因为那段经历已经逝去而感到悲伤)”可知,是美好记忆的消逝让人在怀旧时感到心酸,故选B。
【10题详解】
词句猜测题。由文章倒数第二段“There’s a reason why our memories become fonder over time, and the negative bits tend to fade away faster. Take parenthood, for example. Remembering things as better than they were serves an evolutionary purpose. If people were to remember things faithfully to the original, most women would never want to have more than one child. It’s a function of species survival that we can gloss over the bad parts of the past. (我们的记忆会随着时间的推移而变得更加美好,而负面的部分往往会更快地淡去,这是有原因的。以育儿为例,把事情记得比实际更好是有其进化意义的。如果人们能够如实地记住过去的事情,那么大多数女性可能都不愿意生育超过一个孩子。我们能够gloss over过去的糟糕部分,这是物种生存的一种功能)”可知,我们的记忆会随着时间的推移而变得更加美好,而负面的部分往往会更快地消失,我们可以对过去的不好部分忽略,gloss over的意思是“淡化,掩盖,忽略”。与Cover up“掩盖,掩饰”意思相近,故选C。
【11题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文,尤其是由文章第一段“Nostalgia, or the experience of lovingly recalling and longing for our past, is seemingly entering our culture right now. But why is it so easy for us to fall into the nostalgia trap? (怀旧,或是对过去满怀爱意地回忆与憧憬,似乎正悄然融入我们的文化之中。但为何我们如此容易陷入怀旧的陷阱呢?)”可知,文章主要探讨了人们为什么会怀旧,怀旧带来的情感体验以及怀旧在生活中的作用。文章的核心是探讨怀旧的原因。因此,D选项“Why Do We Experience Nostalgia? (我们为什么会经历怀旧?)”最能概括文章的主旨,适合作为文章标题,故选D。
D
Since the dawn of human history, innovation has been a balancing act of wonder and fear. From the discovery of fire to the first flights of airplanes, each technological breakthrough has promised to enhance human abilities while simultaneously (同时) causing risks. Fire could warm us or destroy us; airplanes could connect us or be turned into tools of war. Yet through all these advancements, one constant has remained: human cognition (认知) , the unique spark of thought and creativity that has shaped our progress.
But today, something is different. For the first time in history, human cognition itself is at risk of being out-of-date. With the rise of artificial intelligence (AI), we are no longer just building tools to enhance our abilities; we are building systems that may be superior to our very capacity to think, create, and innovate. This shift doesn’t just completely change industries, but it also challenges the core of what makes us human.
In past innovations, technologies functioned as extensions of human abilities. The airplanes enlarged our physical reach, the Internet expanded our access to information, and computers increased our ability to compute. These tools were clearly under human control, operating within the boundaries we set.
However, AI is fundamentally different. It operates in the range of cognition, not merely conducting tasks, but also learning, reasoning, and even generating creative content. From writing news articles to diagnosing diseases, AI systems are performing tasks once thought to require uniquely human judgment. What happens when machines can think better than we can? And, more importantly, what does it mean to be human in an age when our intellectual strength is no longer guaranteed?
Historically, we’ve accepted obsolescence (过时) as part of the cycle of innovation and, in most situations, embraced it. Outdated tools should be abandoned, and new ones take their place. But when the “tool” at risk of obsolescence is human cognition itself, we enter unknown area. AI’s capacity to potentially outdo our intellectual talents puts humanity in a weak position, one where we must confront our own limitations.
12. What can we infer from the first paragraph?
A. One good turn deserves another. B. Take things as they come.
C. Don’t put the cart before the horse. D. Every coin has two sides.
13. What does the author mean by saying “But today, something is different” in paragraph 2?
A. Human cognition starts to be outdated. B. Wonder and fear have lost balance.
C. Human cognition has reached a ceiling. D. Creativity has shaped our progress.
14. How is the main idea presented in the text?
A. By telling stories. B. By analyzing causes.
C. By giving examples. D. By applying inferences.
15. What is the author’s attitude towards the rise of artificial intelligence?
A. Concerned. B. Skeptical. C. Positive. D. Unclear.
【答案】12. D 13. A 14. C 15. A
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇议论文。文章指出历史上技术突破利弊共存,如今 AI 使人类认知面临过时风险,引发对人类地位和未来的担忧。
12题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“From the discovery of fire to the first flights of airplanes, each technological breakthrough has promised to enhance human abilities while simultaneously causing risks. Fire could warm us or destroy us; airplanes could connect us or be turned into tools of war. (从火的发现到飞机的首次飞行,每一项技术突破都在承诺提升人类能力的同时带来了风险。火可以温暖我们,也可以毁灭我们;飞机可以让我们彼此相连,也可以变成战争工具。)”可知,技术突破既有积极的一面,也有消极的一面,这体现了事物都有两面性。故选D项。
【13题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段“For the first time in history, human cognition itself is at risk of being out-of-date. (历史上第一次,人类认知本身面临过时的风险。)” 可知,作者说“But today, something is different”指的是人类认知开始面临过时的情况。故选A项。
【14题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文可知,文章中通过列举“From the discovery of fire to the first flights of airplanes (从火的发现到飞机的首次飞行)”“The airplanes enlarged our physical reach, the Internet expanded our access to information, and computers increased our ability to compute. (飞机扩大了我们的活动范围,互联网增加了我们获取信息的途径,计算机提高了我们的计算能力。)”等例子,来阐述不同技术的特点以及人工智能与以往技术的不同,从而呈现文章的主旨。故选C项。
【15题详解】
推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“What happens when machines can think better than we can? And, more importantly, what does it mean to be human in an age when our intellectual strength is no longer guaranteed? (当机器比我们更会思考时会发生什么?更重要的是,在一个我们的智力优势不再有保障的时代,作为人类意味着什么?)”以及最后一段“AI’s capacity to potentially outdo our intellectual talents puts humanity in a weak position, one where we must confront our own limitations. (人工智能有可能超越我们的智力才能,这使人类处于劣势,在这种情况下我们必须正视自己的局限性。)”可知,作者对人工智能的崛起表示担忧。故选A项。
第二节 七选五 (共5小题;每小题2. 5分,满分12. 5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
If you can dream it, you can do it
This saying has long served as a source of inspiration and motivation for people around the world. Often associated with Walt Disney, this powerful phrase is a reminder that with enough determination and belief, our dreams are within reach. ___16___ It also allows us to work tirelessly towards making them a reality.
This article explores the deeper meaning behind this saying its true origins, and how we can develop a belief in our dreams to achieve our aspirations.
Deeper Meaning of the Saying
At its core, “If you can dream it, you can do it” speaks to the limitless potential of the human spirit. It suggests that the first step to achieving anything great starts with the ability to imagine it. This saying emphasizes the importance of dreaming as a necessary part of the human experience-a pusher for innovation, creativity, and change. ___17___ Our aspirations are not just fanciful wishes but potential realities waiting to be realized.
Origins of the Saying
Contrary to popular belief, the inspirational saying “If you can dream it, you can do it” is not a direct quote from Walt Disney himself. ___18___ He wrote it for the Epcot attraction “Horizons” in the 1980s.
How to believe in Your Dreams
Believing in your dreams is foundational to achieving them. ___19___
1. Visualize Your Success: Spend time each day imagining achieving your dream. Visualization strengthens your belief and motivates action.
2. Set Achievable Goals: Break your dream down into smaller, manageable goals. ___20___
3. Educate Yourself: Learn everything you can about your dream. Knowledge empowers belief and action.
A. It champions such an idea;
B. Here’s how to foster the belief:
C. It not only encourages us to set our goals.
D. Here is whether to develop the concept:
E. That’s why you should not be too optimistic all the time.
F. Instead, it was penned by Tom Fitzgerald, an Imagineer for Disney.
G. Achieving these will build your confidence and keep you on track.
【答案】16. C 17. A 18. F 19. B 20. G
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要探讨了“如果你能梦想它,你就能做到”这句话的深层含义、起源及如何培养对梦想的信念。
【16题详解】
由上文“This saying has long served as a source of inspiration and motivation for people around the world. Often associated with Walt Disney, this powerful phrase is a reminder that with enough determination and belief, our dreams are within reach. (这句谚语长期以来一直是全世界人们的灵感和动力源泉。这句掷地有声的话语常与沃尔特·迪士尼联系在一起,它提醒我们,只要有足够的决心和信念,我们的梦想就触手可及。)”及下文“It also allows us to work tirelessly towards making them a reality. (它也让我们能够不懈地努力将它们变为现实。)”可知,本空应进一步阐述这句谚语的作用,C选项“It not only encourages us to set our goals. (它不仅鼓励我们设定目标。)”能承接上文,并与下文构成递进关系,符合题意。故选C。
【17题详解】
由上文“This saying emphasizes the importance of dreaming as a necessary part of the human experience-a pusher for innovation, creativity, and change. (这句谚语强调了梦想作为人类经历中必不可少的一部分的重要性——它是创新、创造力和变革的推动者。)”及下文“Our aspirations are not just fanciful wishes but potential realities waiting to be realized. (我们的抱负不仅仅是异想天开的愿望,而是等待实现的潜在现实。)”可知,本空应强调这句谚语所倡导的理念,A选项“It champions such an idea; (它支持这样一种理念;)”能承上启下,符合题意。故选A。
【18题详解】
由上文“Contrary to popular belief, the inspirational saying “If you can dream it, you can do it” is not a direct quote from Walt Disney himself. (与普遍看法相反,这句鼓舞人心的谚语“如果你能梦想它,你就能做到它”并非直接引自沃尔特·迪士尼本人。)”可知,本空应说明这句谚语的真正出处,F选项“Instead, it was penned by Tom Fitzgerald, an Imagineer for Disney. (相反,它是迪士尼的幻想工程师汤姆·菲茨杰拉德所写。)”能承接上文,符合题意。故选F。
【19题详解】
由上文“Believing in your dreams is foundational to achieving them. (相信你的梦想是实现它们的基础。)”及下文“1. Visualize Your Success: Spend time each day imagining achieving your dream. Visualization strengthens your belief and motivates action. (1.形象化你的成功:每天花些时间想象自己实现了梦想。形象化能增强你的信念并激励你采取行动。)”列举的如何相信梦想的具体方法可知,本空应强调下文是一些培养这种信念的方法,B选项“Here’s how to foster the belief: (以下是如何培养这种信念的方法:)”能承上启下,符合题意。故选B。
【20题详解】
由上文“Set Achievable Goals: Break your dream down into smaller, manageable goals. (设定可实现的目标:把你的梦想分解成更小、更易于管理的目标。)”可知,本空应说明设定可实现目标的好处,G选项“Achieving these will build your confidence and keep you on track. (实现这些目标将建立你的信心,并让你保持在正轨上。)”能承接上文,符合题意。故选G。
第三部分 语言运用 (共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
For three decades, Chand gave his Indian graduate students his house keys when he and Raji left town. He told them to relax and use his ___21___ home as a place to rest and study, to use the hot tub in the back, and the grill, as long as they did not put beef on it. “Sleep in the guest bedroom,” he said. “___22___ your spiritless apartments temporarily.” It gave him ___23___ to offer comforts that graduate student stipends (助学金) could not ___24___. In his home, students could watch satellite ___25___ like Zee TV and TV Asia. Before Skype and WhatsApp and FaceTime, some students ___26___ long distance phone calls from his landline. Chand never ___27___ them for it, costing him a fortune, though. He treated them like family, because their own families were so far away.
He had also been a ___28___ student once, in a small town in Montana, tens of thousands of miles away from Vellore, his hometown in South India. Things were different then. When he ___29___ to America, he called his parents once every three months, and was careful to ___30___ what he would say before ___31___. Back then, calls cost three dollars for the first ___32___ and one dollar for every minute thereafter. He could clearly remembered the ___33___, the great sorrow that came from going months without saying a word of Tamil. He remembered the ___34___ he felt when the one Indian professor on campus, a Punjabi chemical engineer named Dr. Gupta, ___35___ invited him to his home for dinner.
21. A. tiny B. roomy C. normal D. embarrassing
22. A. Escape B. Abandon C. Treasure D. Protect
23. A. confidence B. permission C. pleasure D. courage
24. A. improve B. interrupt C. afford D. waste
25. A. pictures B. launches C. recoveries D. channels
26. A. made B. answered C. declined D. ignored
27. A. admired B. accompanied C. charged D. questioned
28. A. college B. junior C. senior D. graduate
29. A. returned B. moved C. marched D. walked
30. A. call off B. set aside C. give away D. think through
31. A. dialing B. considering C. learning D. listening
32. A. second B. minute C. hour D. day
33. A. anger B. shock C. happiness D. loneliness
34. A. honesty B. competence C. warmth D. optimism
35. A. seldom B. occasionally C. recently D. daily
【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. C 25. D 26. A 27. C 28. D 29. B 30. D 31. A 32. B 33. D 34. C 35. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Chand对印度留学生的关怀与帮助。
【21题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:他告诉他们要放松,把他宽敞的家当作休息和学习的地方,可以用后面的热水浴缸和烤架,只要不在上面放牛肉就行。A. tiny极小的;B. roomy宽敞的;C. normal正常的;D. embarrassing令人尴尬的。根据后文“home as a place to rest and study, to use the hot tub in the back, and the grill”可知,学生可以在他家休息、学习、使用各种设施等可知,他家是比较宽敞的,能容纳学生们来此活动。故选B。
【22题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:“暂时逃离你们那没精打采的公寓。”A. Escape逃离;B. Abandon抛弃;C. Treasure珍视;D. Protect保护。根据前文“He told them to relax and use his ____ home as a place to rest and study”可知,Chand让学生们从他们单调的公寓环境中出来,到自己家享受舒适,用“逃离”更能体现出与公寓环境的对比。故选A。
【23题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:能给学生提供助学金无法负担的舒适生活,这让他很高兴。A. confidence自信;B. permission许可;C. pleasure快乐;D. courage勇气。根据后文“to offer comforts that graduate student stipends could not”可知,能给学生提供助学金无法负担的舒适生活,这让Chand很高兴。故选C。
【24题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:能给学生提供助学金无法负担的舒适生活,这让他很高兴。A. improve改善;B. interrupt打断;C. afford负担得起;D. waste浪费。根据前文“graduate student stipends”以及“home as a place to rest and study, to use the hot tub in the back, and the grill, as long as they did not put beef on it”和后文“like Zee TV and TV Asia”可知,助学金无法负担像在他家里能享受的这些舒适生活。故选C。
【25题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:在他的家里,学生们可以看像Zee TV和TV Asia这样的卫星频道。A. pictures图片;B. launches发射;C. recoveries恢复;D. channels频道。根据后文“like Zee TV and TV Asia”可知,Zee TV和TV Asia是卫星频道。故选D。
【26题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:在Skype、WhatsApp和FaceTime出现之前,一些学生用他的固定电话打长途电话。A. made打(电话);B. answered回答;C. declined下降;D. ignored忽视。根据后文“long distance phone calls from his landline”可知,此处指打长途电话,make phone calls是固定搭配,意为“打电话”。故选A。
【27题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:Chand从不收他们的钱,尽管这花了他一大笔钱。A. admired钦佩;B. accompanied陪伴;C. charged收费;D. questioned质疑。根据后文“costing him a fortune, though”可知,虽然花了一大笔钱,但Chand从不收学生的钱。故选C。
【28题详解】
考查名词/形容词词义辨析。句意:他也曾是一名研究生,在蒙大拿州的一个小镇上,距离他在南印度的家乡维洛尔有几万英里远。A. college大学;B. junior年少的;C. senior年长的;D. graduate研究生。根据后文“student once, in a small town in Montana”以及第一段中“For three decades, Chand gave his Indian graduate students”可知,Chand也曾是一名研究生。故选D。
【29题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:当他搬到美国时,他每三个月给父母打一次电话,并且在拨号前会仔细考虑要说的话。A. returned返回;B. moved搬家;C. marched前进;D. walked走路。根据后文“to America”可知,这里是说Chand从印度搬到美国去读书。故选B。
【30题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意:当他搬到美国时,他每三个月给父母打一次电话,并且在拨号前会仔细考虑要说的话。A. call off取消;B. set aside留出;C. give away赠送;D. think through仔细思考。根据后文“what he would say before 11 ”可知,打电话前会仔细思考要说的话。故选D。
【31题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:当他搬到美国时,他每三个月给父母打一次电话,并且在拨号前会仔细考虑要说的话。A. dialing拨号;B. considering考虑;C. learning学习;D. listening听。根据前文“he called his parents once every three months, and was careful to ____ what he would say before”可知,因为打电话费用贵,所以Chand在打电话前会仔细考虑说什么,以节省费用。故选A。
【32题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:那时,电话前一分钟收费三美元,之后每分钟收费一美元。A. second秒;B. minute分钟;C. hour小时;D. day天。根据前文“calls cost three dollars for the first”和后文“and one dollar for every minute thereafter”可知,此处指第一次通话的计费单位,按照分钟计算。故选B。
【33题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:他清楚地记得那种孤独,那种几个月不说一句泰米尔语所带来的巨大悲伤。A. anger愤怒;B. shock震惊;C. happiness幸福;D. loneliness孤独。根据后文“the great sorrow that came from going months without saying a word of Tamil”可知,Chand当时很孤独。故选D。
【34题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:他记得当校园里唯一一位印度教授,一位名叫Gupta博士的旁遮普化学工程师偶尔邀请他去家里吃饭时,他所感受到的温暖。A. honesty诚实;B. competence能力;C. warmth温暖;D. optimism乐观。根据后文“invited him to his home for dinner”可知,教授邀请他去家里吃饭,这让他感受到了温暖。故选C。
【35题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:他记得当校园里唯一一位印度教授,一位名叫Gupta博士的旁遮普化学工程师偶尔邀请他去家里吃饭时,他所感受到的温暖。A. seldom很少;B. occasionally偶尔;C. recently最近;D. daily每天。根据前文“He remembered the ____ he felt when the one Indian professor on campus, a Punjabi chemical engineer named Dr. Gupta”可知,教授不是经常邀请他,而是偶尔邀请,所以他才会对这种温暖记忆深刻。故选B。
第二节 (共10题;每小题1. 5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
China’s cultural exchange with the Pacific island countries has a long history, especially in the field of art. As an important expression of culture, art crosses the ___36___ (boundary) of language and geography. It showcases the combination of tradition and innovation and serves ___37___ a bridge that promotes understanding and respect. Through different forms of communication, such as visual and performing arts, China and the Pacific island countries have not only deepened cultural exchange, but also tried their best ___38___ (promote) the development of art. It ___39___ (open) new pathways for social and economic cooperation between the two sides, too.
Since the 1970s, as China established diplomatic (外交的) relations with countries such as Fiji, Samoa, and the Cook Islands, Chinese artists began to enter the ___40___ (culture) landscape of the Pacific island countries through performances and art exhibitions.
___41___ (enter) the 21st century, cultural exchange and artistic cooperation rapidly expanded, ___42___ (fuel) by the continuous strengthening of economic and diplomatic relations. In January 2003, Fiji held its first “China Week”, during ___43___ Tianjin Acrobatic Troupe (杂技团) performed, attracting a large local audience. This marked ___44___ beginning of Chinese art’s introduction to the Pacific island countries. Thereafter, Beijing opera, dance, and traditional handicraft exhibitions began to appear ____45____ (frequent) in the Pacific islands, while traditional music, dance, and painting from these islands also entered exhibition halls and stages in China.
【答案】36. boundaries
37. as 38. to promote
39. has opened
40. cultural
41. Entering
42. fueled##fuelled
43. which 44. the
45. frequently
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了中国与太平洋岛国间的艺术文化交流。
【36题详解】
考查名词。句意:作为一种重要的文化表达方式,艺术跨越了语言和地理的界限。boundary“界限”为可数名词,界限不止一个,应用复数形式,作crosses的宾语。故填boundaries。
【37题详解】
考查介词。句意:它展示了传统与创新的结合,是促进理解和尊重的桥梁。serve as表示“作为”,为固定短语,本空用介词as,符合题意。故填as。
【38题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:通过视觉艺术和表演艺术等不同形式的交流,中国和太平洋岛国不仅加深了文化交流,而且尽力促进艺术的发展。try one’s best to do sth.表示“尽力做某事”,本空用promote“促进”的不定式,作目的状语。故填to promote。
【39题详解】
考查时态。句意:这也为双方的社会经济合作开辟了新的途径。open“打开”。根据前一句的have not only deepened cultural exchange和空后的too可知,本句也用现在完成时,表示已经完成的动作,主语为it,助动词用has。故填has opened。
【40题详解】
考查形容词。句意:20世纪70年代,随着中国同斐济、萨摩亚、库克群岛等国建交,中国艺术家开始通过演出和艺术展览进入太平洋岛国的文化版图。修饰名词landscape,应用形容词cultural“文化的”,作定语。故填cultural。
【41题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:进入21世纪,随着经济和外交关系的不断加强,文化交流和艺术合作迅速扩大。本句谓语为expanded,此处为非谓语动词,且enter“进入”与逻辑主语cultural exchange and artistic cooperation构成主动关系,故用现在分词,作状语,句首单词首字母要大写。故填Entering。
【42题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:进入21世纪,随着经济和外交关系的不断加强,文化交流和艺术合作迅速扩大。本句谓语为expanded,此处为非谓语动词,且fuel“加强”与逻辑主语cultural exchange and artistic cooperation构成被动关系,故用过去分词,作状语。故填fueled或fuelled。
【43题详解】
考查定语从句。句意:2003年1月,斐济举办了首届“中国周”,期间天津杂技团进行了表演,吸引了大量当地观众。“during ____ Tianjin Acrobatic Troupe (杂技团) performed”为非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词China Week,本空代替先行词在从句中作介词during的宾语,指物,故用关系代词which。故填which。
【44题详解】
考查冠词。句意:这标志着中国艺术进入太平洋岛国的开始。此处特指“中国艺术进入太平洋岛国的开始”,应用定冠词the。故填the。
【45题详解】
考查副词。句意:此后,京剧、舞蹈和传统手工艺品展览开始频繁出现在太平洋岛屿上,而这些岛屿的传统音乐、舞蹈和绘画也进入了中国的展览馆和舞台。修饰动词appear,应用副词frequently“频繁地”,作状语。故填frequently。
第四部分 写作 (共两节,满分40分)
第一节 (满分15分)
46. 假定你是李华,近期,你准备给学校英文报举办的故事续写大赛投稿,你已写好初稿。请你给外教Mary写一封邮件,请她给你指导,内容包括:
1. 写邮件的目的;
2. 征求建议;
3. 表示感谢。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为80个左右;
2. 请按如下格式在相应位置作答;
3. 参考词汇:故事续写大赛 Story Continuation Contest
Dear Mary,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【答案】
Dear Mary,
I am writing to seek your invaluable advice regarding my entry for the Story Continuation Contest organized by an English newspaper.
I have completed the first draft of my story, and I am eager to enhance its quality and I hope that you can help me. I would be deeply grateful if you could take a look at my draft and offer suggestions on how to improve the plot development, characterization and language use. Your insights would undoubtedly be instructive in refining my work.
Your timely help would mean the world to me. Keenly anticipating your prompt reply.
Yours sincerely .
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。考生准备给学校英文报举办的故事续写大赛投稿,已写好初稿,要求考生按照要求给外教Mary写一封邮件,请她指导。
【详解】1.词汇积累
宝贵的:invaluable → precious
建议:advice → suggestion
关于:regarding → concerning
完成:complete → finish
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:I am writing to seek your invaluable advice regarding my entry for the Story Continuation Contest organized by an English newspaper.
拓展句:I am writing to seek your invaluable advice regarding my entry for the Story Continuation Contest , which is organized by an English newspaper.
【点睛】【高分句型1】I have completed the first draft of my story, and I am eager to enhance its quality and I hope you can help.(运用了that引导的宾语从句)
【高分句型2】I would be deeply grateful if you could take a look at my draft and offer suggestions on how to improve the plot development, characterization and language use.(运用了if引导的条件状语从句)
第二节 (满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
On Sunday, Mike and his mother Rose went to Grandma Alondra’s house for lunch. Alondra had prepared Mike’s favorite meal. “Mike’s school prom (舞会) is approaching, Mum,” Rose told Alondra. “Do you still have that tailor’s contact who owned that old shop in town? I want to get a suit tailored for Mike. ” “Oh! I do! ” Alondra laughed. “So, Mike, who’s going to be your date? ” she asked. “Nobody. I haven’t found anyone. So, I might not go, ” Mike said, his eyes fixed on his phone.
Alondra said, “You kids are so lucky to have the prom and everything. I’ve never gone to one! ” “Really, Mum? ” Rose asked with a surprised look. “Well, yes. But that’s an old, old story! Let’s not go there, ” Alondra said. “The thing is, Mike, you should definitely go and have a good time. ”
It was then that Rose had an idea. She asked Mike to take Alondra as his date to the prom. Mike disliked the idea. As a teenager, and as the most popular boy at school, he didn’t want to take his grandmother to the prom. He was afraid the other students would laugh at him. However, he couldn’t find a reason to turn this down. Not a single one. Most importantly, he loved Alondra.
So, on the afternoon of prom day, Mike and Rose drove to Alondra’s house. When the older woman opened her door to Mike in a suit, she smiled. “Oh! Look how beautiful you look, darling!” she said. Rose nudged (用肘轻推) Mike. “Thank - thanks, Gran,” he said with a sigh (叹气) . “Will you, um, be my date tonight? I want to make your dream come true. . . I want to take you to the prom.”
Alondra was both surprised and excited. While she didn’t want to go, Rose had persuaded her that it would be a great bonding (联络感情的) time for her and Mike. So, Alondra put on her finest dress and went to the prom with Mike.
注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
As Mike walked into the school hall with his grandmother, the whole place fell silent.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Seeing Alondra was welcomed, Mike was relieved, and soon the party got started.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
As Mike walked into the school hall with his grandmother, the whole place fell silent. As all eyes locked onto him in disbelief, Mike could practically feel the weight of their stares. There was laughter in the air, but he did his best to brush it off. Still, he couldn’t shake off the embarrassment. Then, a girl’s voice cut through the tension: “Isn’t it kind of cool that Mike brought his grandmother?” Another agreed, “Yeah, it’s sweet.” And when one girl approached Alondra and praised her dress, Alondra felt a rush of warmth fill her heart.
Seeing Alondra was welcomed, Mike was relieved, and soon the party got started. Alondra turned out to be a star on the dance floor, even challenging some of the teenagers. She and Mike teamed up for the fun games, defeating everyone! She also shared a dance with the school director. As they headed home, Alondra couldn’t contain her excitement: “This is so much fun, Mike! Thanks for bringing me. It’s the best, best day of my life!” Seeing her bright smile, Mike realized he’d made the right call. Making your grandparents happy is the least you can do.
【解析】
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了,在周日,迈克和妈妈去祖母阿隆德拉家吃午饭,妈妈提及迈克学校舞会临近,提议迈克带祖母当舞伴,迈克起初不情愿,怕被同学嘲笑,但因爱祖母还是答应了,舞会当天祖母盛装赴约。
【详解】1.段落续写
①由第一段句首内容“当迈克和他的祖母走进学校礼堂时,整个地方都陷入了沉默。”可知,第一段可以描写迈克和他的祖母走进学校礼堂时迈克的心理活动和大家对祖母的到来的反应。
②由第二段句首内容“看到阿隆德拉受到欢迎,迈克松了一口气,聚会很快就开始了。”可知,第二段可以描写祖母的杰出表现和迈克的情感变化。
2.续写线索:走进礼堂—尴尬—祖母受到欢迎—松一口气—杰出表现—感悟
3.词汇激活
行为类
①同意:agree/concur
②接近:approach/get close to
③击败:defeat/beat
情绪类
①尴尬:embarrassment/awkwardness
②感到一阵温暖:feel a rush of warmth/feel a wave of warmth
【点睛】【高分句型1】As all eyes locked onto him in disbelief, Mike could practically feel the weight of their stares. (运用了As引导的时间状语从句)
【高分句型2】Isn’t it kind of cool that Mike brought his grandmother? (运用了it作形式主语、that引导的主语从句)
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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2025届高三三月联合测评
英 语
命题单位:圆创教育教研中心 考试时间: 2025年3月27日上午8: 00—10: 00
本试卷共10页,67题。满分150分。考试用时120分钟。
★祝考试顺利★
注意事项:
1. 答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2. 选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3. 非选择题的作答:用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4. 考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并上交。
第一部分 听力 (共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1. 5分,满分7. 5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。
例: How much is the shirt?
A. £ 19. 15. B. £9. 18. C. £9. 15.
答案是C。
1. What kind of room does the woman like to have?
A. A large room. B. A single room. C. A quiet room.
2. What does the man suggest doing?
A. Arranging an ad. B. Forgetting about the dog. C. Having a dinner.
3. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In a library. B. In a cinema. C. At home.
4. How much will the woman pay in total?
A. 112 dollars. B. 126 dollars. C. 140 dollars.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. A picture. B. A camera. C. A battery.
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1. 5分,满分22. 5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What is the weather like today?
A. It’s hot. B. It’s cold. C. It’s warm.
7. What does the woman work as in her spare time?
A. A consultant. B. A nurse. C. A baby-sitter.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8. What are the speakers talking about?
A. A basketball match. B. A football match. C. A volleyball match.
9. Who scored all the goals?
A. Rudolf. B. Steven. C. Geoff.
10. Why didn’t the man score any goals?
A. He didn’t enter the game. B. His ankle was hurt. C. He was a new member.
听第8段材料,回答第11 至13题。
11. What kind of museum does Henry like?
A. History museum. B. Art museum. C. Science Museum.
12. Who is Jerry?
A The woman’s son. B. Henry’s brother. C. The woman’s brother.
13. What can we know about the art museum?
A. The parking lot there is not small. B. It opens very early in the morning. C. There is much fun for children.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14. How does the woman feel about rock music?
A. It comes from the heart.
B. It’s something you have to think about.
C. It never gets boring.
15. What did the woman look like?
A. She had long black hair. B. She wore leather clothes. C. She never wore pants.
16. What was the name of the woman’s band?
A. Up Your Alley. B. The Blackhearts. C. Rock and Roll.
17. What does the woman suggest in the end?
A. She didn’t actually have much influence.
B. People still don’t understand her.
C. She still wants to perform.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18. What fruit does the speaker suggest using if the salad is made at home?
A. Pears and bananas. B. Grapes and strawberries. C. Apples and pears.
19. When will the salad have to be finished?
A. In 75 minutes. B. In 90 minutes. C. In 115 minutes.
20. Who are the listeners probably?
A. Old people. B. Housewives. C. Children.
第二部分 阅读 (共两节,满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2. 5分,满分37. 5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Florida’s famous beach town is steeped in auto-racing history, but a vacation in Daytona Beach can also let you slow down for cultural attractions, lively riverside neighborhoods, pedestrian-friendly places for exploring, and a festival calendar that goes year-round. The following are the best seasons to visit Daytona Beach.
Spring: Daytona Beach Bike Week in February and March attracts motorcycle crowds and culture. During springtime migration, visitors can spot northern sea birds in coastal environments. In April, the Daytona Beach Arts Fest immerses downtown injuried art, creative craftworks, live music, and more.
Summer: June, July, and August are ideal months for fishing on the 1, 000-foot-long Halifax River, with no fishing license required. July is one of the best months for consistent waves at beach breaks along Daytona Beach. On the Hook Charters offers eco-tours on the river for dolphins, manatees, and myriad shorebirds.
Autumn: Mid-October’s Biketoberfest brings motorcycle enthusiasts back for live music, racing, and camaraderie. Saltwater fish species migrate south, and it’s a great time for offshore fishing for tarpon and sailfish. In November, the Halifax Art Festival spreads across downtown Daytona Beach featuring 150 artists who showcase their works.
Winter: Go kayaking and explore the welands in Tiger Bay State Forest a habitat for black bears and a popular place for cycling and horseback riding on forest roads. And the weather is perfect for a round of golf at one of the city’s world-class golf courses, like LPGA International.
For more information, you can click the next page, where much more is waiting for you to browse.
1. What activity can you conduct in Daytona Beach in all seasons?
A. Riding bicycles. B. Enjoying music.
C. Playing golf. D. Watching animals.
2. Which seasons are the best time for an art lover to visit Daytona Beach?
A. Spring and Summer. B. Autumn and Winter.
C. Spring and Autumn. D. Summer and Winter.
3. Where is this text probably taken from?
A. A travel schedule. B. A website.
C. A geography magazine. D. A textbook.
B
For close to three years. Gamini Singla stayed away from friends, did not go on a vacation and avoided family meetings and celebrations. She stopped going to the cinema and stepped away from social media. Instead, at her family home near the northern Indian city of Chandigarh, she woke up at the crack of dawn, dug into text books and studied for up to 10 hours a day. She crammed (死记硬背) , did mock tests, and read newspapers and self-help books. Her parents and brother became her only companions. Loneliness was her companion.
She was preparing for the country’s civil service exams, one of the toughest tests in the world. India’s Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) exams enable young men and women every year to join in the country’s vast civil service.
Singla was an engineering graduate. Like the others, she had her sights set on eventually becoming a civil servant. Singla’s story of endurance and sacrifice at an age when many don’t have a clue about what to do with their lives offers a glimpse into India’s unnerciful exam system; endless cramming, involvement of the family, finding ways to save time and avoiding any distraction from the world.
The marathon also became a shared experience with her family. Singla’s parents, both government doctors, and her brother, a teacher, all joined in enthusiastically. They read at least three newspapers daily-“newspapers make up 80% of your preparations for the exams”-and marked the important news to speed up his daughter’s current affairs knowledge. They also stopped socializing and avoided family gatherings so Singla did not feel left out or isolated.
Singla was finally qualified to become a part of the elite (精英) IAS after so many hardships (Indian administrative service) , which mostly runs the country through collectors of India’s districts, senior government officials and managers of state-owned companies. Singla says becoming a civil servant gives her a “great opportunity to make a true difference and impact many lives” in a vast and complex country.
4. Why did Singla study tirelessly day and night?
A. To be admitted to a key university. B. To be chosen as a civil servant.
C. To become a foreign student to China. D. To reward her parents and brother.
5. What can we infer from the process of Singla’ preparing for the India’s UPSC exams?
A. Nothing can be done without instruction. B. Knowledge starts with practice.
C Everything is difficult before it’s easy. D. There is strength in numbers.
6. How does the author like India’s UPSC exams?
A. Fair and pitiful. B. Cruel and embarrassing.
C. Tough and pitiless. D. Incredible and unacceptable.
7. What’s the main idea of this text?
A. Where there is life, there is hope. B. Nothing is to be got without pains.
C. Everyone’s flowering season is different. D. Life is challenging for everyone.
C
Nostalgia, or the experience of lovingly recalling and longing for our past, is seemingly entering our culture right now. But why is it so easy for us to fall into the nostalgia trap?
On its surface, it seems simple: arousing fond fuzzy feelings from our past just makes us feel good. But there’s a lot more going on.
While experiencing nostalgia, people feel a sense of warmth, fondness, and belonging, and even experience a sort of mental time travel, all of which can drive people to seek out nostalgia. Movies and music easily set off nostalgia and that nostalgic experiences can be particularly comforting in trying times, be they personal or global.
Familiar things from our past bring us emotional comfort, but they also encourage the belief that things will get better because they’ve been good before.
Nostalgia is typically considered a contradictory emotional experience. Even with happy memories, nostalgia can be both sweet and sour. While you feel comfort and warmth about the memory itself, you may also feel sadness because that experience is gone.
The memories in nostalgia are not always good. But even the bad memories that come to mind seem to be more positive because we see them through a rose-color filter (滤镜). We aren’t just longing for our past; we are remembering a romanticized version of our past.
There’s a reason why our memories become fonder over time, and the negative bits tend to fade away faster. Take parenthood, for example. Remembering things as better than they were serves an evolutionary purpose. If people were to remember things faithfully to the original, most women would never want to have more than one child. It’s a function of species survival that we can gloss over the bad parts of the past.
As a temporary escape, nostalgia provides a much-needed respite (喘息) that can help you live through difficult times. However, it can become negative if you get stuck in the past.
8. When will nostalgic experiences make people feel especially comforting?
A. During difficult periods. B. In romantic adolescence.
C. While watching movies. D. After listening to music.
9. What makes a person experiencing Nostalgia feel sour according to the text?
A. The poor living conditions of the person. B. The passing of the great memories.
C. The familiar things of the person’s past. D. The person’s not being understood.
10. What does the underlined phrase “gloss over” in the last but one paragraph mean?
A Answer for B. Hand down. C. Cover up. D. Stick to.
11. Which of the following is a suitable title for the text?
A. How Do We Escape Nostalgia? B. What Do We Learn from Nostalgia?
C. When Do We Start Nostalgia? D. Why Do We Experience Nostalgia?
D
Since the dawn of human history, innovation has been a balancing act of wonder and fear. From the discovery of fire to the first flights of airplanes, each technological breakthrough has promised to enhance human abilities while simultaneously (同时) causing risks. Fire could warm us or destroy us; airplanes could connect us or be turned into tools of war. Yet through all these advancements, one constant has remained: human cognition (认知) , the unique spark of thought and creativity that has shaped our progress.
But today, something is different. For the first time in history, human cognition itself is at risk of being out-of-date. With the rise of artificial intelligence (AI), we are no longer just building tools to enhance our abilities; we are building systems that may be superior to our very capacity to think, create, and innovate. This shift doesn’t just completely change industries, but it also challenges the core of what makes us human.
In past innovations, technologies functioned as extensions of human abilities. The airplanes enlarged our physical reach, the Internet expanded our access to information, and computers increased our ability to compute. These tools were clearly under human control, operating within the boundaries we set.
However, AI is fundamentally different. It operates in the range of cognition, not merely conducting tasks, but also learning, reasoning, and even generating creative content. From writing news articles to diagnosing diseases, AI systems are performing tasks once thought to require uniquely human judgment. What happens when machines can think better than we can? And, more importantly, what does it mean to be human in an age when our intellectual strength is no longer guaranteed?
Historically, we’ve accepted obsolescence (过时) as part of the cycle of innovation and, in most situations, embraced it. Outdated tools should be abandoned, and new ones take their place. But when the “tool” at risk of obsolescence is human cognition itself, we enter unknown area. AI’s capacity to potentially outdo our intellectual talents puts humanity in a weak position, one where we must confront our own limitations.
12. What can we infer from the first paragraph?
A. One good turn deserves another. B. Take things as they come.
C. Don’t put the cart before the horse. D. Every coin has two sides.
13. What does the author mean by saying “But today, something is different” in paragraph 2?
A. Human cognition starts to be outdated. B. Wonder and fear have lost balance.
C. Human cognition has reached a ceiling. D. Creativity has shaped our progress.
14. How is the main idea presented in the text?
A. By telling stories. B. By analyzing causes.
C. By giving examples. D. By applying inferences.
15. What is the author’s attitude towards the rise of artificial intelligence?
A. Concerned. B. Skeptical. C. Positive. D. Unclear.
第二节 七选五 (共5小题;每小题2. 5分,满分12. 5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
If you can dream it, you can do it
This saying has long served as a source of inspiration and motivation for people around the world. Often associated with Walt Disney, this powerful phrase is a reminder that with enough determination and belief, our dreams are within reach. ___16___ It also allows us to work tirelessly towards making them a reality.
This article explores the deeper meaning behind this saying, its true origins, and how we can develop a belief in our dreams to achieve our aspirations.
Deeper Meaning of the Saying
At its core, “If you can dream it, you can do it” speaks to the limitless potential of the human spirit. It suggests that the first step to achieving anything great starts with the ability to imagine it. This saying emphasizes the importance of dreaming as a necessary part of the human experience-a pusher for innovation, creativity, and change. ___17___ Our aspirations are not just fanciful wishes but potential realities waiting to be realized.
Origins of the Saying
Contrary to popular belief, the inspirational saying “If you can dream it, you can do it” is not a direct quote from Walt Disney himself. ___18___ He wrote it for the Epcot attraction “Horizons” in the 1980s.
How to believe in Your Dreams
Believing in your dreams is foundational to achieving them. ___19___
1. Visualize Your Success: Spend time each day imagining achieving your dream. Visualization strengthens your belief and motivates action.
2. Set Achievable Goals: Break your dream down into smaller, manageable goals. ___20___
3. Educate Yourself: Learn everything you can about your dream. Knowledge empowers belief and action.
A. It champions such an idea;
B. Here’s how to foster the belief:
C. It not only encourages us to set our goals.
D. Here is whether to develop the concept:
E. That’s why you should not be too optimistic all the time.
F. Instead, it was penned by Tom Fitzgerald, an Imagineer for Disney.
G. Achieving these will build your confidence and keep you on track.
第三部分 语言运用 (共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
For three decades, Chand gave his Indian graduate students his house keys when he and Raji left town. He told them to relax and use his ___21___ home as a place to rest and study, to use the hot tub in the back, and the grill, as long as they did not put beef on it. “Sleep in the guest bedroom,” he said. “___22___ your spiritless apartments temporarily.” It gave him ___23___ to offer comforts that graduate student stipends (助学金) could not ___24___. In his home, students could watch satellite ___25___ like Zee TV and TV Asia. Before Skype and WhatsApp and FaceTime, some students ___26___ long distance phone calls from his landline. Chand never ___27___ them for it, costing him a fortune, though. He treated them like family, because their own families were so far away.
He had also been a ___28___ student once, in a small town in Montana, tens of thousands of miles away from Vellore, his hometown in South India. Things were different then. When he ___29___ to America, he called his parents once every three months, and was careful to ___30___ what he would say before ___31___. Back then, calls cost three dollars for the first ___32___ and one dollar for every minute thereafter. He could clearly remembered the ___33___, the great sorrow that came from going months without saying a word of Tamil. He remembered the ___34___ he felt when the one Indian professor on campus, a Punjabi chemical engineer named Dr. Gupta, ___35___ invited him to his home for dinner.
21. A. tiny B. roomy C. normal D. embarrassing
22. A. Escape B. Abandon C. Treasure D. Protect
23. A. confidence B. permission C. pleasure D. courage
24. A. improve B. interrupt C. afford D. waste
25. A. pictures B. launches C. recoveries D. channels
26. A. made B. answered C. declined D. ignored
27. A. admired B. accompanied C. charged D. questioned
28. A. college B. junior C. senior D. graduate
29. A. returned B. moved C. marched D. walked
30. A. call off B. set aside C. give away D. think through
31. A. dialing B. considering C. learning D. listening
32. A. second B. minute C. hour D. day
33. A. anger B. shock C. happiness D. loneliness
34. A. honesty B. competence C. warmth D. optimism
35. A. seldom B. occasionally C. recently D. daily
第二节 (共10题;每小题1. 5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
China’s cultural exchange with the Pacific island countries has a long history, especially in the field of art. As an important expression of culture, art crosses the ___36___ (boundary) of language and geography. It showcases the combination of tradition and innovation and serves ___37___ a bridge that promotes understanding and respect. Through different forms of communication, such as visual and performing arts, China and the Pacific island countries have not only deepened cultural exchange, but also tried their best ___38___ (promote) the development of art. It ___39___ (open) new pathways for social and economic cooperation between the two sides, too.
Since the 1970s, as China established diplomatic (外交的) relations with countries such as Fiji, Samoa, and the Cook Islands, Chinese artists began to enter the ___40___ (culture) landscape of the Pacific island countries through performances and art exhibitions.
___41___ (enter) the 21st century, cultural exchange and artistic cooperation rapidly expanded, ___42___ (fuel) by the continuous strengthening of economic and diplomatic relations. In January 2003, Fiji held its first “China Week”, during ___43___ Tianjin Acrobatic Troupe (杂技团) performed, attracting a large local audience. This marked ___44___ beginning of Chinese art’s introduction to the Pacific island countries. Thereafter, Beijing opera, dance, and traditional handicraft exhibitions began to appear ____45____ (frequent) in the Pacific islands, while traditional music, dance, and painting from these islands also entered exhibition halls and stages in China.
第四部分 写作 (共两节,满分40分)
第一节 (满分15分)
46. 假定你是李华,近期,你准备给学校英文报举办的故事续写大赛投稿,你已写好初稿。请你给外教Mary写一封邮件,请她给你指导,内容包括:
1. 写邮件的目的;
2. 征求建议;
3. 表示感谢。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为80个左右;
2. 请按如下格式在相应位置作答;
3. 参考词汇:故事续写大赛 Story Continuation Contest
Dear Mary,
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Yours sincerely
Li Hua
第二节 (满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
On Sunday, Mike and his mother Rose went to Grandma Alondra’s house for lunch. Alondra had prepared Mike’s favorite meal. “Mike’s school prom (舞会) is approaching, Mum,” Rose told Alondra. “Do you still have that tailor’s contact who owned that old shop in town? I want to get a suit tailored for Mike. ” “Oh! I do! ” Alondra laughed. “So, Mike, who’s going to be your date? ” she asked. “Nobody. I haven’t found anyone. So, I might not go, ” Mike said, his eyes fixed on his phone.
Alondra said, “You kids are so lucky to have the prom and everything. I’ve never gone to one! ” “Really, Mum? ” Rose asked with a surprised look. “Well, yes. But that’s an old, old story! Let’s not go there, ” Alondra said. “The thing is, Mike, you should definitely go and have a good time. ”
It was then that Rose had an idea. She asked Mike to take Alondra as his date to the prom. Mike disliked the idea. As a teenager, and as the most popular boy at school, he didn’t want to take his grandmother to the prom. He was afraid the other students would laugh at him. However, he couldn’t find a reason to turn this down. Not a single one. Most importantly, he loved Alondra.
So, on the afternoon of prom day, Mike and Rose drove to Alondra’s house. When the older woman opened her door to Mike in a suit, she smiled. “Oh! Look how beautiful you look, darling!” she said. Rose nudged (用肘轻推) Mike. “Thank - thanks, Gran,” he said with a sigh (叹气) . “Will you, um, be my date tonight? I want to make your dream come true. . . I want to take you to the prom.”
Alondra was both surprised and excited. While she didn’t want to go, Rose had persuaded her that it would be a great bonding (联络感情的) time for her and Mike. So, Alondra put on her finest dress and went to the prom with Mike.
注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
As Mike walked into the school hall with his grandmother, the whole place fell silent.
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Seeing Alondra was welcomed, Mike was relieved, and soon the party got started.
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