精品解析：2022-2023学年云南省红河州元阳县人教PEP版六年级下册期中测试英语试卷

2023夏学期六年级英语期中阶段考试 1. 请在四线三格上默写出五个元音字母的大小写。 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】五个元音字母为Aa, Ee, Ii, Oo, Uu，注意字母在四线三格中的占格，故答案为。 根据句意，用单词的适当形式填空。 2. He is ______ (young) and stronger than me. 【答案】younger 【解析】 【详解】句意：他比我年轻强壮。本题考查形容词比较级，根据than可知young用比较级younger，故答案为younger。 3. I _______ (buy) presents on my holiday. 【答案】bought 【解析】 【详解】句意：我在我的假期买礼物。本题考查动词的形式。句子可用一般过去时，buy用过去式bought，故答案为bought。 4. What _______ (do) you do last weekend？ 【答案】did 【解析】 【详解】句意：上周末你(们)做了什么？根据last weekend，可知句子是一般过去时，助动词用did，故答案为did。 5. She _______ (see) the elephants last Monday. 【答案】saw 【解析】 【详解】句意：她上周一看到大象了。本题考查动词的形式。last Monday上周一，是一般过去时的标志词，see用过去式saw，故答案为saw。 6. Sarah ______ (feel) sad, because she failed her maths test. 【答案】felt 【解析】 【详解】句意：萨拉感觉很伤心，因为她数学考试不及格。本题考查动词的形式，主句可用一般过去时，feel用过去式felt，故答案为felt。 根据句意及首字母提示补全句子。 7. You’re 164 cm tall. I’m 160 cm tall. You’re 4 cm t________ than me. 【答案】taller##aller 【解析】 【详解】句意：你164厘米高。我160厘米高。你比我高4厘米。本题考查形容词比较级。根据句意，首字母及than，可知单词为形容词比较级taller更高的，故答案为taller。 8. —What’s the matter? —I h________ a cold. 【答案】have##ave 【解析】 【详解】句意：—怎么了？—我感冒。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。根据句意及首字母，可知短语为have a cold感冒，句子是一般现在时，主语是I，have用原形，故答案为have。 9. —What did you do last night? —I s________ and danced with my friends. 【答案】sang 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你昨晚做什么了？—我和朋友唱歌跳舞了。本题考查动词的形式。根据句意及首字母，可知单词为sing唱歌，danced是过去式，and连接的动词形式要一致，sing也用过去式sang，故答案为sang。 10. —How did you go to Harbin? —I went b________ train. 【答案】by##y 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你怎么去的哈尔滨？—我坐火车去的。本题考查介词固定搭配。根据句意及首字母，可知搭配为by train坐火车，故答案为by。 11. —What did you do yesterday? —I w________ ice-skiing. 【答案】went##ent 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你昨天做什么了？—我去滑雪了。本题考查动词短语。根据句意及首字母，可知短语为went ice-skiing去滑雪，故答案为went。 Look and choose. 选择最佳答案。 12. He _____ a book at home yesterday. ( ) A. read B. reads C. reading 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意为昨天他在家读书了。时间 yesterday用read过去式read，故选A。 13. I washed clothes _________. ( ) A. tomorrow B. last night C. every day 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我_____洗了衣服。watched是过去式，要搭配表示过去的时间，A明天，用于一般将来时；B昨晚，用于一般过去时；C每天，用于一般现在时；故选B。 14. John went to a park ______ bus yesterday. ( ) A with B. by C. on 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：约翰昨天坐公交车去了公园。坐公交车by bus，固定搭配，故选B。 15. I stayed at home ____ my grandma. ( ) A. and B. with C. to 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意为我和奶奶待在家里。和某人用介词with。故选B。 16. You’re _______ than me. ( ) A old B. older C. young 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：你比我大。根据than可以横线处用比较级，older是old的比较级，故选B。 17. I have a story ________ you. ( ) A. tell B. to tell C. telling 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意为我有一个故事告诉你，该句为动词不定时做补语，to tell you意为要告诉你，表目的，AC均不服题意，故选B。 18. Did he ____ his clothes? ( ) A. washed B. wash C. washes 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意为他洗了衣服了吗？一般过去时的一般疑问句后面动词应该用动词原形wash洗。故选B。 19. My father didn’t _____ football. ( ) A. play B. played C. playing 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意为我爸爸不踢足球。一般过去时否定句：主语+did not/didn't+动词原形+其他成分。应该用动词原形，故选A。 20. ________ you ________ your homework yesterday? ( ) A. What; did B. Did; do C. Do; do 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：你昨天做什么了？本题考查助动词。根据句意及句子结构，可知句子是一般疑问句，yesterday昨天，是一般过去时的标志，助动词用did，故选B。 21. Did you do ______ else? ( ) A. anything B. something C. nothing 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：你(你们)还做了其他什么事吗？本题考查不定代词，A任何事情，用于否定句和疑问句；B一些事情，用于肯定句中；C没有事情。该句是一般疑问句，anything符合句意，故选A。 选出下列问句的答语，将序号写在题后括号里。 A. My name is Chen Jie. B. Me too! C. Five. D. Fine, thank you. E. Thank you. 22. How are you? （ ） 23. How many plates? （ ） 24. What’s your name? （ ） 25. Happy birthday! （ ） 26. I have a bag. （ ） 【答案】22. D 23. C 24. A 25. E 26. B 【解析】 【22题详解】 句意：你好吗？答语回答好不好，选项D“很好，谢谢。”句子匹配，故选D。 【23题详解】 句意：有几个盘子？答语回答数量，选项C“五个。”句子匹配，故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：你叫什么名字？答语回答名字，选项A“我叫陈洁。”句子匹配，故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：生日快乐！答语应说谢谢，选项E“谢谢。”句子匹配，故选E。　 【26题详解】 句意：我有一个包。选项B“我也是！”句子匹配，故选B。 阅读短文，判断句子的正(T)误(F)。 Amy: Where are you going this summer holiday? John: I’m going to Guilin. Amy: Oh, I went there with my mom last summer holiday. John: Really? How did you get there? Amy: I went to Gunlin by train. I was excited on the train. John: I’m going there by plane Amy: Good idea. Who are you going with? John: I’m going with my parents. Amy: Guilin is very beautiful. We were very happy on our trip. You will have a good time. John: Thank you. 27. John is going to Guilin with his father and mother this summer holiday. （ ） 28. Amy went there with her parents last year. （ ） 29. Amy was sad to go there by train. （ ） 30. John is going there by plane. （ ） 31. Guilin is not beautiful. （ ） 【答案】27. T 28. F 29. F 30. T 31 F 【解析】 【导语】本文讨论了去桂林旅行的事情。 【27题详解】 句意：约翰今年暑假要和爸爸妈妈一起去桂林。根据“Amy: Where are you going this summer holiday? John: I’m going to Guilin. John: I’m going with my parents.”，可知题干与对话相符，故答案为T。 【28题详解】 句意：艾米去年和她的父母去了那里。根据“Amy: Oh, I went there with my mom last summer holiday.”，可知艾米去年和妈妈去了那里，故答案为F。 【29题详解】 句意：艾米坐火车去那里很难过。根据“Amy: I went to Gunlin by train. I was excited on the train.”，可知艾米坐火车去那里很兴奋，故答案为F。 【30题详解】 句意：约翰要乘飞机去那里。根据“John: I’m going there by plane.”，可知题干与对话相符，故答案T。 【31题详解】 句意：桂林不漂亮。根据“Guilin is very beautiful.”，可知桂林很漂亮，故答案为F。 32. Look and write. 运用一般过去时记录自己上周末的活动。 参考单词： watched TV washed clothes did homework went to a park parents went shopping Saturday Sunday ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： I had happy weekend. Now let me tell you. On Sunday morning, I went shopping with my parents. We bought a lot of delicious food. I did my homework in the afternoon and washed my clothes. At night, I watched TV with my grandparents. The next day, I went to a park with my friends. And we had a picnic there. How fun the weekend was! 【解析】 【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求运用一般过去时记录自己上周末的活动。按时间顺序写明不同时间做了什么，可以说跟谁一起做的。 2. 参考词汇与句型： 参考单词：watched TV看电视，washed clothes洗衣服，did homework做作业，went to a park去公园，parents父母，went shopping去购物，Saturday周六，Sunday周日 参考句型：I had…；On Sunday morning, I…；We…；How fun… 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2023夏学期六年级英语期中阶段考试 1. 请在四线三格上默写出五个元音字母的大小写。 根据句意，用单词的适当形式填空。 2. He is ______ (young) and stronger than me. 3 I _______ (buy) presents on my holiday. 4. What _______ (do) you do last weekend？ 5. She _______ (see) the elephants last Monday. 6. Sarah ______ (feel) sad, because she failed her maths test. 根据句意及首字母提示补全句子。 7. You’re 164 cm tall. I’m 160 cm tall. You’re 4 cm t________ than me. 8. —What’s the matter? —I h________ a cold. 9. —What did you do last night? —I s________ and danced with my friends. 10. —How did you go to Harbin? —I went b________ train. 11. —What did you do yesterday? —I w________ ice-skiing. Look and choose. 选择最佳答案。 12. He _____ a book at home yesterday. ( ) A. read B. reads C. reading 13. I washed clothes _________. ( ) A. tomorrow B. last night C. every day 14. John went to a park ______ bus yesterday. ( ) A. with B. by C. on 15. I stayed at home ____ my grandma. ( ) A and B. with C. to 16. You’re _______ than me. ( ) A. old B. older C. young 17. I have a story ________ you. ( ) A. tell B. to tell C. telling 18 Did he ____ his clothes? ( ) A. washed B. wash C. washes 19. My father didn’t _____ football. ( ) A. play B. played C. playing 20. ________ you ________ your homework yesterday? ( ) A. What; did B. Did; do C. Do; do 21. Did you do ______ else? ( ) A. anything B. something C. nothing 选出下列问句的答语，将序号写在题后括号里。 A. My name is Chen Jie. B. Me too! C. Five. D. Fine, thank you. E. Thank you. 22. How are you? （ ） 23. How many plates? （ ） 24. What’s your name? （ ） 25. Happy birthday! （ ） 26. I have a bag. （ ） 阅读短文，判断句子的正(T)误(F)。 Amy: Where are you going this summer holiday? John: I’m going to Guilin. Amy: Oh, I went there with my mom last summer holiday. John: Really? How did you get there? Amy: I went to Gunlin by train. I was excited on the train. John: I’m going there by plane Amy: Good idea. Who are you going with? John: I’m going with my parents. Amy: Guilin is very beautiful. We were very happy on our trip. You will have a good time. John: Thank you. 27. John is going to Guilin with his father and mother this summer holiday. （ ） 28 Amy went there with her parents last year. （ ） 29. Amy was sad to go there by train. （ ） 30. John is going there by plane. （ ） 31. Guilin is not beautiful. （ ） 32. Look and write. 运用一般过去时记录自己上周末的活动。 参考单词： watched TV washed clothes did homework went to a park parents went shopping Saturday Sunday ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$