河南省周口市商水县大武乡二中等校2024-2025学年八年级下学期3月月考英语试题

2024-2025学年度第二学期第一次教学测评卷 八年级英语 考试时间110 分钟 满分120分 题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 总分 得分 一、听力理解。(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话读两遍。(5分) ( )1. What are they talking about? A. The tall buildings. B. The wide roads. C. The changes in Jenny's hometown. ( )2. When will Anna come back from Cuba? A. Tomorrow. B. Next Monday. C. The day after tomorrow. ( )3. Who has been to Qingdao twice? A. Sandy. B. Sandy's brother. C. Sandy's father. ( )4. When did Betty go to Austria? A. Three years ago. B. Two years ago. C. Three months ago. ( )5. Where has Mary been? A. To America. B. To Belgium. C. To Cuba. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话或独白读两遍。(10分) 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7 两个小题。 ( )6. Where did Lucy go during the summer holidays? A. Japan. B. England. C. China. ( )7. How long did she stay there? A. One week. B. Two weeks. C. Five days. 听下面一段对话，回答第8 至第9 两个小题。 ( )8. Who fooled Dave on April 1st? A. His classmate. B. His brother. C. His friend. ( )9. When do you think the paper was put on Dave's back? A. In the morning. B. At class. C. After school. 听下面一段独白，回答第10 至第12 三个小题。 ( )10. Whom will you help if you are a volunteer? A. The disabled children. B. The old people. C. The students without parents. ( )11. What can you do to help those children if you are a volunteer? A. Collect money for them. B. Tell funny stories to them. C. Help them look for their parents. ( )12. Which phone number should you call if you would like to help? A. 13103968111 . B.13303978111. C.13103978111. 听下面一段对话，回答第13 至第15 三个小题。 ( ) 13. How many children did Rose's grandfather's parents have? A. Seven. B. Eight. C. Nine. ( )14. When did Rose's grandfather move to Australia? A. In 1962. B. In 1964. C. In 1968. ( )15. Where did Rose's grandfather meet her grandmother? A. In New York. B. In Sydney. C. In London. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容，按照你所听到的先后顺序将下列图片排序，并将其标号填写在题号后的横线上。短文读两遍。(5分) 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Accident Report Form Accident A car ran into a tree. Some people were trapped(被困住) in the car. Weather There was a heavy rain. Date September 3rd,2023 Time of call 9:30 p. m. Place Zhongshan Road, Wuhan Victim (受害者) Mr. White hurt his head. Mrs. White hurt her left leg. Their daughter felt frightened. Result Policemen arrived at 9:40 p. m. and the victims were sent toXiehe Hospital at 9:45 p. m. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ( )21. What was the weather like that day? A. It was sunny. B. It was windy. C. It was rainy. D. It was cloudy. ( )22. What time did the police get the call? A. At 9:30 in the morning. B. At 9:30 in the evening. C. At 9:40 in the morning. D. At 9:40 in the evening. ( )23. Whose left leg was hurt? A. Mrs. White's. B. The daughter's. C. Mr. White's. D. The policeman's. ( )24. How many people were trapped in the car? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. ( )25. Which of the following is TRUE according to the form? A. The car ran into a wall. B. The policemen came twenty minutes after they called for help. C. The daughter hurt her leg and was sent to the hospital. D. The car accident happened on Zhongshan Road inWuhan. B A woman is travelling around the world. She is 28 years old and she is from England. The 20 000-mile-trek(徒步旅行) is called“London 2 London”. That means she can't travel by plane,and she can't catch a bus or take a oa r during her journey. She must ride a bike or walk. The woman also has a boat. She must move and drive the boat by herself, too. The woman departed from London on April 1st, and she has already(已经) travelled 11 000 miles. Some parts of the trek are harder than others. She recently has finished a very hard part of the trek. She spent a long time at sea when she crossed the North Pacific Ocean. Getting across it was not easy. When she finished, she was really tired. This was her second and successful attempt(尝试) to cross the North Pacific Ocean. The first one was stopped by a tropical storm(热带风暴). Actually, she has never thought that she would achieve so much. She thinks life is like a journey. It's not important where you are going. How you get there is what matters most. When you start to do something, just enjoy whatever you may meet during your journey. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ( )26. How can the woman travel in the trek? A. By bike. B. By car. C. By bus D. By plane. ( )27. What does the underlined word“departed” mean in Chinese? A.停留 B.飞往 C.到达 D.出发 ( )28. What is the main idea of the last paragraph? A. How the woman plans to go on the joumey. B. Some hard parts of the woman's journey. C. Why the woman decides to have such a journey. D. What the woman thinks about her journey. ( )29. Which is NOT true about the woman's trek? A. It is a journey about twenty thousand miles. B. She departed from London in April and has travelled long. C. She spent little time crossing the North Pacific Ocean. D. This was not her first time trying to cross the NorthPacific Ocean. ( )30. What does the text mainly want to tea ch us? A. We should all go on a trek like the woman to challenge(挑战) ourselves. B. It is dangerous and difficult to go on a long trip. C. Finding ways to make our dreams come true is important. D. It is necessary to know where we are going in life. C Even during the horse and buggy(双轮单座轻马车) days,traffic in big cities was often heavy. Police officers had to stand in streets helping at busy crossings. On December 9, 1868, the first non-electric(非电的) traffic lights appeared in London to control the traffic on busy streets. Later, cities like Paris, New York, Melbourne(墨尔本) tried many traffic lights but all need police officers to control them. In 1922 Crouse Hinds was the first company to add automatic times(自动计时器) in traffic lights in their home city, Houston. It saved cities much money by replacing(取代) traffic officers. In the 1950s, traffic lights got better with the coming of computers. The rise(兴起) of computers was the modal of traffic control from then on. Traffic lights with countdown times(倒计时器) came into being in the 1990s. They are useful for people to plan whether there is enough time to go across the streets and for drivers to know the rest time before the light turns green. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ( )31. In which city did traffic lights first appear? A. Paris. B. London. C. New York. D. Melboume. ( )32. Crouse Hinds began to use times in traffic lights A. in 1878 B. in 1869 C. in 1922 D. in 1990 ( )33. Choose the right order for the following things. a. The first non-electric traffic lights b. Traffic lights with countdown times c. Traffic lights with automatic traters d. Traffic lights with computer control A. a-b-c-d B. b-c-d-a C. a-c-d-b D. a-d-c-b ( )34. Which of the following is TRUE? A. During the horse and buggy days,traffic in big cities was not heavy. B. Traffic lights became better because of the rise of the computers. C. Houston is the first city to use traffic lights. D. Countdown times on traffic lights came into being in 1990. ( )35. Which is the best title for the passage? A. The History of Traffic Lights B. How to Control Traffic Lights C. The History of Timers D. How to Tell Traffic Lights D F1 is a car race. 16 The drivers go at over 300 kilometers an hour every race. But F1 cars don't always go so fast at the beginning. 17 It was much easier than it is today. Modern Grand Prix(大奖赛)F1 racing began in 1950 in Britain. There are races at different tracks(路线) all over the world from March to October every year. So far、F1 has 18 races throughout the year. It means that there are 18 races around the world. During a F1 race, drivers have to make several stops to change tires(轮胎) and put more petrol(汽油) in their cars. 18 Some people lift the car up, and others change the tires. While these persons work at the tires, another person puts petrol in the car and a different person cleans the driver's helmet. One person talks to the driver about how to win. 19 20 First, cars of different teams have different colors. Then there are a lot of advertisements(广告) on the cars. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A, The first Elrace began in France in 1894. B. To our surprise, all people finish these tasks in just a few seconds! C. It is one of the most popular sports in the world. D. A、team of people do these tasks together to make the stops short. E. Fl ears look very colorful. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 三、完形填空(15 小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文、掌握其大意，然后从 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 【交通规则】 British roads are the safest in the world. A(n) 21 shows the number of people died in road accidents is 22 than that in any other country. If you go there, you 23 try to drive the same way British people do. This is some 24 for visitors who plan to go driving in the UK. Drive on the 25 side of the road. In most countries, people drive on the right side. Many visitors have problems because they 26 about this difference. If there is a line of cars, don't try to go 27 other people to get to the front. This is called“jumping the line”. If you do this,other people will 28 angry with you. 29 at traffic lights. In the UK, drivers always stop when the light is red, 30 there aren't any cars or people around. Don't 31 your horn(喇叭) too much. If you do, people will think you are not 32 If another driver flashes(闪光) their lights at you, then they may try to tell you that they will wait 33 you to go first. If you have an accident, then don't try to bribe(贿赂) the 34 ! The police in the UK never take money, and if you want to give 35 some, you might finish your visit in prison(监狱). ( )41. A. movie B. exam C. study D. story ( )42. A. lower B. smaller C. more D. higher ( )43. A. can B. may C. should D. will ( )44. A. advice B. condition C. information D. news ( )45. A. front B. back C. left D. right ( )46. A. remember B. forget C. learn D. know ( )47. A. across B. over C. among D. past ( )48. A. turn B. get C. stay D. grow ( )49. A. Stop B. Leave C. Run D. Rush ( )50. A. if B. once C. because D. though ( )51. A. make B. play C. try D. use ( )52. A. excited B. polite C. nervous D. shy ( )53. A. at B. to C. for D. on ( )54. A. doctors B. officials C. judges D. police ( )55. A. him B. her C.us D. them 四、语篇填空(15 小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 truck for wait trouble notice but two passenger careless disagree At 9:00 a. m. yesterday, the No.26 bus was going along ZhonghuaRoad when the driver 36 an old man lying on the side of the road. A woman next to him was shouting 37 help. The bus driver, 24-year-old Wang Ping, stopped the bus without thinking 38 . He got off and asked the woman what happened.She said that the man was a little 39 when going across the road and was hit by a truck. However, the 40 driver didn't notice that and drove away. Mr., Wang knew he had to act quickly. He told the 41 that he must send the man to the hospital. He told them to get off and 42 for the next bus. But to his surprise, they all 43 with him. Instead, they said that they would stay with him and help him to move the man onto the bus. Thanks to Mr. Wang and the passengers, the doctors saved the man in time. “It's sad that many people don't want to help others because they don't want any 44 ,” said one passenger. “ 45 the driver didn't think about himself. He only thought about saving a life.” 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 The bicycle is one of 46 most important vehicles in the world. In every country, people use bioycles for work, for sport or just for fun. Bicycle riding is good exercise. It helps people become fit Bicycle riding can make the riders' hearts and lungs strong. It is also good 47 the environment because bicycles do not cause pollution. Bicycles share the roads with cars and trucks. Drivers do not always notice bicycles. So bicycle riders must pay attention 48 the traffic around them and know traffic signals. They must know and obey the safety rules. In case 49 an accident, bicycle riders should know how to give first aid. In 50 word, the best way to be safe is to be careful. 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, John! There will be a cycling race in our city in the afternoon. B: That's great! 71. ? A: Of course. And I'd like to buy a new bicycle.72. ? B:I'm afraid I can't. My parents will take me to Beijing tomorrow. Imust go home to prepare my things. A:73. . How I wish you could come and cheer me on! B: Don't worry. I think I will join you next time. When you ride a bike, you must be careful. May you succeed. A: Thank you. I'm sure I will win.74. ? B:I will come back in two days. A:75. B: Thanks. Bye-bye! A: Bye! 六、书面表达(20分) 现在有汽车的人越来越多了，骑自行车的人越来越少了。请简单地阐述一下骑自行车的好处，进而宣传一下，让更多的人骑自行车。 要点：1.介绍骑自行车的人变少，开车的人变多的现状； 2.提出骑自行车的好处： (1)可以保持健康； (2)占的空间比汽车小，容易停放； (3)比走路节约时间，同时又省钱、节能、环保。 3.表达自己的愿望：希望更多的人骑自行车。 要求：1.可加入适当的细节，使内容充实，行文连贯； 2.字迹工整、语言精练，表达准确、条理清晰； 3.80词左右。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 听力材料 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话读两遍。 1. M: Jenny! There have been great changes in your hometown! W: Yes. The buildings are taller and the roads are wider than they used to be. 2. M: Where is Anna? W: She has gone to Cuba to be a volunteer and she will come back tomorrow. 3. M: Sandy, have you ever been to Qingdao? W: No, never. But my brother has been there twice. 4. M: Hi, Betty. Have you ever been to Austria? W: Yes. I went there three years ago. 5. M: Mary, you have just come back from Belgium. How was your trip? W:I went to many places of interest there and I enjoyed myself very much. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7 两个小题。 M: Nice to see you again. Lucy. W: Nice to see you, too, John. M: Where did you go during the summer holidays? W:I went to Guilin with my parents. M: Have you ever been there before? W: No, never. M: How long did you stay there? W: One week. M: Listen! There goes the bell. Let's go to our classroom. W:OK. Let's go. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9 两个小题。 W: Hi, Dave. M: Hi, Tina. W: Have you ever been an April fool? M: Of course, I have. W: How did it happen? M: On April 1st, when I walked in the schoolyard, everyone that I know and don't know said" Hello" to me. I felt very confused. W: Did you know the reason at last? M: Yes, of course. My friend told me that there was a piece of paper on my back with the word" Say hello to him". W: Who did that? M: Of course, my brother Jim. I remember that he pushed me when I left home. W: Haha, how interesting it was! 听下面一段独白，回答第10 至第12 三个小题。 Hello, everyone! Today we' re looking for some volunteers for a disabled children's home. Some children there have no parents. Some can't communicate with others normally. They feel very lonely. We need some volunteers to cheer them up. You can help them clean the house, cook dinner, play hide-and-seek with them or tell funny stories or jokes to them. Your help would be welcome. If you would like to join, please call us at 13103978111. We hope more and more people will take care of these children.Thank you! 听下面一段对话，回答第13 至第15 三个小题。 M: Hi, Rose. Your grandfather looks strong and healthy. W: Yes. And he looks young, too. M: Where was your grandfather born? M: Does he have any brothers and sisters? W: Yes, he has three brothers and five sisters. M: Wow, what a big family! When did your grandfather move to Australia? W: When he was 18 years old. M: Where did your grandfather first meet your grandmother? W: In Sydney. In 1964, my grandfather went to Sydney and met a nice girl there. Then they got married one year later. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容，按照你所听到的先后顺序将下列图片排序，并将其标号填写在题号后的横线上。短文读两遍。 I am Kangkang. I went to Hainan on holiday last summer. I said goodbye to my parents at the airport in Zhengzhou and flew to Haikou. I stayed with my aunt, Lili. She had a boat and we wanted to go sailing! We had a lovely time sailing! One morning Idecided to stand on the side of the boat. Suddenly, I fell off into the sea. I didn't know how to swim and I began to shout. Then, I felt something pushing me nearer to the boat.It was a dolphin and he was trying to help me! My aunt heard me shout and pulled me back on the boat. I have learnt to swim and now I'm good at swimming. I will always love dolphins! 答案 一1—5 CABAB 6—10 CABAA 11—15 BCCAB 16—20 BADCE 二、21-25 CBACD 26-30 ADDCC 31. B 【解析】由第一段最后一句可知，第一个交通信号灯出现在伦敦。故选 B。 32. C 【解析】由第三段可知，带自动计时器的交通信号灯出现于1922年。故选C。 33. C 【解析】阅读全文，正确排序应该是C。故选 C。 34. B 【解析】由倒数第二段可知，电脑的出现推动了交通信号灯的发展。B项表述正确。故选B。 35. A 【解析】本篇文章主要讲述交通信号灯的发展历史。故选A。 36-40 CADBE 三、41. C 42. B 43. C 44. A 【解析】此处是指作者的建议。故选A。 45. C 【解析】英国的车辆靠左行驶。故选C。 46. B 【解析】句意：许多旅游者出现问题，是因为他们忘记了这个不同之处。故选B。 47. D 【解析】句意：如果有一队车，不要试图超过其他人到达前面。go past意为“走过;超过”。故选D。 48. B 【解析】 get angry 意为“生气”。故选 B。 49. A 【解析】由下文“In the UK, drivers always stop when thelight is red”可知,作者建议在交通灯处停车。故选 A。 50. D 【解析】句意：当红灯亮时，人们会停下来，尽管周围没有车辆或人。though 引导让步状语从句。故选 D。 51. D 52. B 53. C 【解析】 wait for sb.意为“等候某人”。故选 C。 54. D 【解析】由下文中的“police”一词可知，此处指不要贿赂警察。故选 D。 55. D 【解析】 police 为集体名词,常用作复数,故用 them 指代。 故选 D。 四、56. noticed 57. for 58. twice 59. careless 60. truck 61. passengers 62. wait 63. disagreed 64. trouble 65. But 66. the 67. for 68. to 69. of 70. a 五、71. Are you going to take part in it/ Are you going to join it 72. Can you go with me 73. What a pity 74. When/ How soon will you come back 75. Have fun/ Have a good time 六、One possible version: More and more people have their own cars. Fewer and fewer people go to work by bike. In fact, we had better ride bicycles every day. Riding a bicycle is a good way to keep healthy. It's also easy to park because the bicycle needs less space than the car.Riding bicycles saves more time for us than walking. It also saves money and energy and it doesn't cause air pollution. I hope more and more people will ride to work. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$